THE LI8K«HT f CONGRESS SERIAl fifCOK DEC 1 943

.— «OVT.

0 W I POPULATION SURVEY

OF THE WORLD

1

(Excluding the Western Hemisphere)

October 1942

Prepared by /T0 76/ PauI M. Hancock * Media Analysis Department,

Foreign Language Section

, Office of War Information. <9 § New York

r

^4 2J

Utilization" China" Modern World" METHODOLOGY Nations, 1940-41 Africa, 1941 Statistical Year-Book of the League of Population Index The Statesman's Year-Book, 1942 National Catholic Almanac, 1942 Huebner's "Weltstatistik, 1939" Pelzer, Karl J., "Population and Land Lattimore, Owen, "Inner Asian Frontiers of Keesing, Felix M., "The South Seas in the • Chinese Yearbook, 1938-39 Official Yearbook of the Union of South Japanese Yearbook, 1941

Survey, the following method¬ In compiling the OWI Population

agencies. and other statistical abstracts. from the following: and other official handbooks. the pre-war populations as of 1939, except in the case of certain of a number of competent authorities and references consulted. 1) Most recent census reports, consulates and foreign government countries (Belgium, Netherlands, Lithuania, Rumania, Yugoslavia), as indicated in the footnotes. 2) Standard statistical publications and reference works including 3) More detailed information for specific territories was obtained the (birth and death rates). All figures have been rounded out to any ing to the country covered. If an actual census was taken in previous census. In this computation two factors are involved, the lated on the basis of the average yearly rate of increase since was available for any year since 1940, an estimate has been calcu¬ either a) inter-censal rates of increase, or b) vital statistics year since 1939, that figure has been used. If no official estimate

nearest thousand. ys%$( for statistics on population were: I. The principal -sources consulted ology was employed: accord¬ II. The methodology employed for arriving at populations varies refer to III. In regard to the occupied countries of Europe, Statistics ff.B. An asterisk (*) denotes an estimate based on the general consensus

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I BRITISH ISLES

Eire 2.990,000 (1)

United Kingdom 47,900,000 (2)

Channel Islands 95,000

England 39,063,000

Isle of Man 50,000

Northern Ireland 1,312,000

Scotland 5,039,000

Wales 2,486,000

(1) Preliminary results, Census of November 19A1. (2) Official estimate - 19A1 II WESTERN AND CENTRAL EUROPE

Belgium 8,390,000 (1) Czechoslovakia 15,250,000 (2) France 41,945.000 (3) Andorra 6,000 Corsica 330,000 Monaco 24,500 Free City of Danzig 410,000 Gibraltar 20,000 Greater Germany 79,530,000 (4) German Reich 69,317,000 Austria 6,650,000 Sudetenland 3,408,000 Memel 155,000 Hungary 9,275,000 (5) Italy 44,400,000 (6) San Marino 15,000 Sardinia 1,043,000 Sicily 4,045,000 Liechtenstein 12,000 Luxembourg 305,000 Netherlands 8,923,000 (7) Poland 35,339,000 (8) Portugal 7,166,000 (9) Azores 287,000 Madeira 249,000 Spain 25,568,000 (10) Balearic Islands 392,000 Switzerland 4,258,000 (11)

(1) Official estimate - December 194-0. Includes 41 communes of Eu.pen and Malmedy. (2) Approximate population as of October l, 1938. (3) Estimate - September 1939. Population figures for France (exclud¬ ing Alsace-Lorraine) based on April 1941 registration for rationing cards were: Occupied Area 25,071,000 Unoccupied Area 14,232,000 (4) Figures represent census of Man 1939, excepting Kernel, which is for December 1939. (5) Approximate population as of October 1. 1938. (6) Official estimate - April 1941. Figures exclude the four provinces of Libua (Tripoli, Misuratd, Benghazi and Derna) which were in¬ corporated in italu bu decree, January 1939. (7) Official estimate - December 1940. (8) Official estimate - September 1, 1939. (9) Preliminary results, Census of December 1940 for continental Por¬ tugal only. (10) Census of December 1940, excluding Canary Islands. (11) Preliminary results, Census of December 1941.. -3-

III SCANDINAVIA

Denmark 3,887,000 Faroe Islands 26.000 Finland 3,753,000 (1) Greenland 18,500 Iceland 122,000 Norway 2,967,000 Sweden 6,406,000 (2)

(1) Estimate - January 1942. Computed on basis of average annual rate of increase of 0.69%. (2) Official estimate - January 194.2.

IV BALTIC STATES

Estonia 1,122,000 (1) Latvia 1,951,000 (1) Lithuania 2,575,000 (2)

(1) Official estimate - December 1939. (2) Official estimate - September 1941. Last population census taken in September 1923. Includes territory of Kernel, but not district of Wilno which was ceded to Lithuania by U.S.S.R. in October 1939. -4-

V BALKANS

Albania 1.064,000

Bulgaria 6,357,000 (1)

Dodecanese Islands 125,000 (2)

Greece 7,201,000 (3)

Crete 442,000

Rumania 20,045,000 (4)

Yugoslavia 15,920,000 (5)

(1) Official estimate - December 1940. Exclusive of Southern Dobrudja and other territories annexed to Bulgaria as a result of treaties and militaru occupations. (2) Excluding military forces, December 1939. (3) A census was taken in the spring of 1938, official preliminary re¬ turns indicating a total population of 9,007,000. An announcement of this census was released to the press in September 1940. On account of the Italian invasion no statistics could be published. (4) Official estimate - December 1939, including all territories subse¬ quently ceded to Bulgaria, Hungary, and U.S.S.R. (5) Official estimate - December 1940. -5-

VI UNION OF SOVIET SOCIALIST REPUBLICS ♦

Total Population 170,467,200 (1) Russian Soviet Federal Socialist Republic 109,279,000 (2)

Armenian S.S.R. 1,282,000

Azerbaijan S.S.R. 3,210,000

Georgian S.S.R. 3,542,000

Kazak S.S.R. 6,146,000

Kirghiz S.S. R. 1,459,000

Tadzhik S.S.R. 1,485,000

Turkmen S.S.R. 1,254,000

Ukrainian S.S.R. 30,960,000

Uzbek S.S.R. 6,282,000

White Russian S.S.R. 5,568,000

(1) Preliminary returns, Census of January 1939. (2) Includes the following areas administered either directly or in¬ directly from Moscow: a) Territories: Azov-Black Sea, Par East, Krasnnoyarsk, North Caucasus, Nest Siberia: b) Regions: Chelyabinsk, East Siberia, Gorku, Ivanovo, Kalinin, Kirov, Kuibyshev, Kursk., Leningrad, Moscow, Voronezh, Western, Yaroslavl ; c) Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republics: Bashkir, Buryat-Mongolia, Chechen-Ingush. Chuvash, Crimea, Daghestan, Kabardino-Balkaria, Kalmyck, Komi, Morii, Mordva, North Osetia, Tatar, Udmurt, Volga German, Yakut: and d) Autonomous Regions: Adyaei, Cherkess, Jewish, Karachayev, Khakass, Oirat. -6-

VII NORTH AFRICA

Algeria 8,117.700 (1)

Canary Islands 654,000 (2)

Libya 900,000*

Malta 270,000

Morocco, French 6,790,000 (3)

Morocco, Spanish 845,000 (4)

Rio de Oro and Ifni 40,000*

Tangier 90,000* Tunisia 2,845,000 (5)

(1) Estimate, March 1942, based on postcensal rate of increase of 2% per annum. 1 2 3 4 5 (2) Census of December 1940. (3) Estimate, March 1942, based on annual rate of increase since 1936 Census of 1.31%. (4) Estimate, December 1941. (5) Estimate, March 1942, based on annual rate of increase of 1,58%. -7-

VIII WEST AFRICA (1)

Angola 4,500,000* Belgian Congo 10.435,000* Ruanda-Urundi 3,800,000* Cameroons, French 2,650,000 Cape Verde Islands 174,000 Fernando Po and Islands 40,000 French Equatorial Africa 3,500,000* Chad 1,463,000 Gabon 420,000 Middle Congo 764,000 Ubangi-Shari 853,000 French West Africa 15,780,000* Dahomey 1,376,000 Dakar and dependencies 95,000 French Guinea 2,050,000 French Sudan 3,642.000 Ivory Coast 3,980,000 Mauretania 391,000 Niger 1,782,000 Senegal 1,683,000 Togo 780,000 Gainbia 205,000 Gold Coast 3,750.000* Togoland 391,000 Liberia 1,900,00 (2) Nigeria 22,000,000* British Cameroons 869,000 Portuguese Guinea 420,000* Sao Tome & Principe Islands 50,000* Sierra Leone 2,000,000* Spanish Guinea (Rio Muni) 153,000

(1) To a large extent, population figures for West Africa are more or less hypothetical. No reliable enumeration of the natives has ever been conducted, and therefore these figures are mostly rough esti¬ mates. An attempt has been made to bring the population estimates up-to-date, using as a basis latest colonial census reports for British (1931), French (1936), and Portuguese (193A) possessions. (2) Official estimate of Liberian Government. Other estimates vary 1 to 3 mill ions.

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IX SOUTH AFRICA

Basutoland 619,000 (1)

Bechuanaland 283,000 (1)

Southwest Africa 346,000 (1)

Swaziland 164,000 (1)

Union of South Africa 10,707,000 (2)

Cape of Good Hope 3,825,000

Natal 2,152,000

Orange Free State 826,000

Transvaal 3,904,000

(1) Estimate, July 1942. (2) Estimate, July 1942. Calculated basis of average annual rate of increase of 1.77%.

X EAST AFRICA

Amirante and Seychelle Islands 33,000

Kenya 3,600,000*

Madagascar 3,846,000 (1)

Mauritius 423,000 Mozambique 4,580,000* Nyasaland 1,700,000 (2) Reunion 212,000 Rhodesia, Northern 1,400,000* Rhodesia, Southern 1,450,000* Ruanda-Urundi 3,800,000* Tanganyika 5,300,000* Uganda 3,850,000* Zanzibar and Pemba Islands 250,000

(1) rnudm basis l9filvelrVUdm TUOtte and the Comoro iBlmda. Com- (2) EsttuZ Decider Zl inCreaSe °f °'21% SlnCe 1936 CenSUS■ -9-

XI NEAR EAST

Anglo-Egyptain Sudan 6,500,000* Arabia 10,000,000 (1) Aden Protectorate 650,000 Aden and Perim 50,000* Kuria Muria Islands 2,500* Socotra Island 15,000* Kuwait 50,000 Oman and Trucial Oman 580,000 Qatar 25,000 Saudi Arabia 5,500,000 Asir 1,000,000 Hadhramaut 120,000 Ne jaz 1,500,000 Nejd 3,000,000 Yemen 3,500,000 Bahrein Islands 120,000 Cyprus 382,000 Egypt 16,795,000 (2) Eritrea 700,000* Ethiopia 8,500,000 (3) Iran (Persia) 15,000,000* Iraq 3,800,000 Lebanon 1,216,000 (4) Palestine 1,650,000 (5) Somaliland, British 350,000* Somaliland, French 50,000* Somaliland, Italian 1,300,000* Syria 2,696,000 (6) Latakia 410,000 Jebel Druze 68,000 Trans-Jordan 300,000* ■ Turkey 17,870,000 (7)

(1) The figures inserted for Arabia are very rough estimates, but re¬ present the combined opinions of leading Arabicists. (2) Estimate, March 1942, based on annual rate of increase of 1.12% since 1937 Census. (3) Foremost scholars on Ethiopia agree that it is very difficult to give an accurate estimate of the total population. According to various authorities, the population ranges between 5? and 13 millions. Official Ethiopian estimate of 1935 gives 5,500,000 while the Ital¬ ians figure 9,300,000 as of 1939. (4) Official estimate, October 1942, according to a radio broadcast from Ankara, Turkey. (5) Official Estimate, June 1941, including 90,000 refugees who have entered the country illegally. (6) Census - January 1942, exclusive of nomadic tribes. (7) Preliminary results, Census of October 1940. -10-

XII MIDDLE EAST

Afghanistan 8,000,000* Andaman and Nicobar Islands 34,000 Bhutan 250,000* Burma 16,824,000 (1) Ceylon 5,981,000 (2) Maidive Islands 80,000 India 388.800,000 (3) British India (Provinces) 295,827,000 Ajmer-Merwara 584,000 Assam 10,205,000 Baluchistan 502,000 Bengal 60,314,000 Berar 3,602,000 Bihar 36,340,000 Bombay 20,858,000 Central Provinces 13,220,000 Coorg 169,000 Delhi 917,000 Madras 49,342,000 North-West Frontier 3,038,000 Orissa 8,729,000 Punjab 28,419,000 Sind 4,537,000 United Provinces 55,021,000 Indian States and Agencies 92,973,000 Assam States 725,000 Baluchistan States 356,000 Baroda State 2,855,000 Bengal States 2,142,000 Central India Agency 7,502,000 Chattisgarh States 4,054,000 Cochin State 1,423,000 Decan and Kolhapur States 2,786,000 Gujrat States 1,457,000 Gwalior State 3,992,000 Hyderabad State 16,184,000 Kashmir State 4,021,000 Madras States 499,000 Mysore State 7,329,000 North-West Frontier Agencies Orissa States 2,378,000 3,025,000 Punjab States Agency 5,459,000 Punjab Hill States 1,094,000 -11-

XII MIDDLE EAST (Cont'd)

Indian States and Agencies (cont’d) Rajputana Agency 13,670,000

Sikkim State 122,000

Travancore State 6,070,000

United Provinces States 928,000

Western India States Agency 4,901,000

French India 325, 000 (4)

Chandernagor 38,,000

Karikal 61,,000

Mahe 14, ,000 Pondicherry 206,,000

Yanaon 6, ,000

Portuguese India 638, ,000 (5) Damao 64, ,000

Diu 18, ,000 Goa 556, ,000

(1) Census - March 1941. (2) Official estimate, December 1940 (3) All figures for British India and Indian States and Agencies re¬ present the preliminary returns of the census taken in March 1941. (4) Estimate, 1941. (5) Estimate, 1941, computed on basis of 10% Increase 1931-41. -12-

XIII FAR EAST

British Malaya 5,560.000 (1) Federated Malay States 2.212.000 Straits Settlements 1.436.000 Unfederated Malay States 1,912.000 China 426,000,000 (2) Anhwei 23,260.000 Chahar 2,050,000 (3) Chekiang 21,235,000 Chinghai 1,200,000 Fukien 11,760,000 Honan 34,300,000 Hopei 28,650.000 Hunan 28,300,000 Hupeh 25,650,000 Kansu 6,710,000 Kiangsi 15,850,000 Kiangsu 36,475,000 Kwangsi 13,500,000 Kwangtung 32,300,000 Kweichow 9,050,000 Mongolia (Outer) 900,000 (4) Ninghsia 1,040,000 (3) Shansi 11,625,000 Shantung 38,100,000 Shensi 9,725.000 Sikang 975,000 ' Sinkiang 4,400,000 Suiyuan 2,100,000 (3) Szechuen 53.175,000 Tibet 3,000,000* Yunnan 12,170,000 French Indo-China 24,500,000 (5) Annam 6,322,000 Cambodia 3,050,000 Cochin China 4,750,000 Laos 1,023,000 Tonkin 9,355,000 Hong Kong 1,640,000 Japanese Rnpire 105,094,000 (6) Japan Proper 73,114,000 Formosa (Taiwan) 5,872,000 Karafuto (Sakhalin) 415,000 Korea 24.326.000 Kwantung 1,367,000 Kwangchau-Wan 300,000 (7) Macao 245,000* Manchuria (Manchukuo) 43,234,000 (8) -13-

XIII FAR EAST (cont'd)

Tannu Tuva 80,000*

Thailand 16,650.000 (9)

(1) Official estimate, June 194-1. (2) Because of lack of sufficient data, the total population of China cannot be accurately established. Various authoritative estimates differ widely, some surveys placing the population as low as 350 millions and others as high as 600 millions. Population experts seem to agree that the figure is probably 450 to 475 millions, including Manchuria. Figures indicated include the 24 provinces of China proper, Mongolia, and Tibet. (3) Provinces of Inner Mongolia (Chahar, Minghsia, and Su.iyu.an) - total population 5,200,000. (4) Russian estimate of population — probably most reliable. (5) Estimate, January 1942. The figures for the provinces are estimates based on the 1936 census, taking into consideration the abnormal population pressure in Annam and Tonkin. (6) Preliminary returns, Census of October 1940. (7) Territory leased to France in 1899, under the administrative juris¬ diction of the Governor-General of Indo-China. (8) Preliminary returns, Census of October 1940. (9) Estimate, March 1942, computed on basis of an annual rate of in¬ crease of 2.96%. -14-

XIV INDONESIA

British North Borneo 310,000* Brunei 40,000* Netherlands East Indies 72,969,000 (1) Bali and Lombok 2,103.000 Borneo 2,771,000 Celebes 5,000,000 Dutch Timor 681,000 Flores Islands 800,000 Java and Madura 49.435,000 Molucca Islands 740,000 New Guinea 400,000 Sumatra 10,452,000 Sumbawa 587,000 Philippine Islands 16,000,000 (2) Cebu 947,000 Leyte 836,000 Luzon 7,375,000 Mindanao 1,828,000 Mindoro 117,000 Negros 1,219.000 Palawan 44,000 Panay 1,292,000 Samar 471,000 Sulu Archipelago 247,000 Portuguese Timor 480,000* Sarawak 500,000*

(1) Estimate, December 194.1, based on annual rate of increase of 2.10% since December 1940 official estimate of 70,476,000. This latter figure was computed on the basis of an annual increase of 1.5% since the 1930 census and is believed to be inaccurate inasmuch as the average rate of growth during the period 1920-30 exceeaed 2% per year. The current population is probablu more than 75 millions. (2) Census - January 1939. -15-

IV AUSTRALIA

Total Population 7,890,000

Australian Capital Territory 13,000

New South Wales 2,822,000

Northern Territory 22,500

Queensland 1,049,000

South Australia 605,000

Tasmania 242,000

Victoria 1,941,000

Western Australia 496,000

New Zealand 1,631,000

(1) Estimate, December 1941, including full blooded aborigines which number about 60,000. Based on average annual increase of 0.86% since previous census. (2) Official estimate, December 1941. Reflects noticeable decline in population. -16-

XVI OCEANIA

Mandates, possessions and dependencies (1) Australia: Bismarck Archipelago (Mandate) 145,000 12) Admiralty Islands 13,500 New Britain 90,000 New Ireland 38,000 Bougainville and Adjacent Islands (Mandate) 50,000 (2) North East New Guinea (Mandate) 680,000*(2) Papua 340,000*(3) Norfolk 1,200 Pleasant or Nauru Island (Mandate) 3.400 (4) France: French Establishments 45,000 (5) Austral or Tabuai Islands 3,100 Gambier Islands 1,600 Leeward Islands 10,000 Marquesas Islands 2.500 Society Islands (including Tahiti) 23,300 Tuamotu or Low Archipelago 4.500 New Caledonia 63,000 (5) Loyalty Islands 15,000 Great Britain: Fiji Islands 225,000 (6) Gilbert and Ellice Islands 35,000 Phoenix Islands 100 Pitcairn Island 200 Solomon Islands 95,000*(7) Santa Cruz Islands 7.700 Tonga, or Friendly Islands 34,000 Great Britain and France: New Hebrides (Condominium) 50,000* Japan: Nanyo or South Sea Islands (Mandate) 130,000 (8) Caroline Islands 60,000 Palau 21,000 Ponape 14,000 Truk 21,000 Yap 4.000 Mariana Islands 59,000 (including Saipan) Marshall Islands 11,000 (including Jaluit) Netherlands: Dutch New Guinea 400,000* New Zealand: Cook Islands 13,500 -17-

XVI OCEANIA

New Zealand: (cont'd) Niue Island 4.500 Western Samoa (Mandate) 63,000 (9) Tokelau Islands 1.500 United States: American Samoa 13,000 (10) Guam 22,000 (10) Hawaiian Islands 423,000 (10) Hawaii 73,000 Kauai 35,000 Lanai 4,000 Maui 47,000 Midway 450 Molokai 5,000 Oahu 258,000

(1) On account of the political, geographic and ethnic complexitu of the South Sea Islands, onlp the most prominent areas have been indicated. Among the scattered islets omitted are Ducie, Elizabeth, Lord Howe group, etc. (Great Britain), Baber, Howland, Johnston, Palmura, - Jarvis and Wake Island (U.S.), Raster Island (Chile), and Canton and Enderburu (iointli/ held bu U.S. and Great Britain). Population statistics obtained from, recent government, records man be considered accurate with the exception of the large Melanesian areas (Hew Guinea, Solomons, etc.) where an efficient enumeration of the indig¬ enous tribes has never been undertaken. (2) Prior to the Japanese occupation the administrative seat was located at Rabaul, Hew Britain. Territories controlled under mandate from the League of nations were: a) north pastern Hew Guinea, b) Bis¬ marck Archipelago, c) Solomon Islands (northern group including Bougainville, Buka, etc.). (3) Southeastern section of Hew Guinea administered directlu bu the Commonwealth of Australia. (4) Under joint mandate to Australia, Great Britain and Hew Zealand. Prior to the war, the island was governed, bu Australia. (5) Estimate, 1942. (6) Estimate, April, 1942. (7) Southern group (British protectorate) including Guadalcanal, Ysabel, San Cristoval, Choiseul, Malaita, etc. (8) Estimate, June 1941. Islands indented or in parentheses denote Japanese naval bases as of 19A0. (9) Official estimate, Julp 1941. (10) Census - April 19A0. INDEX

Aden. 9 Caroline Islands.16 Gabon. 7 Aden Protectorate. 9 Cebu.14 Gambia. 7 Admiralty Islands.16 Celebes.14 Gambier Islands.16 Afghanistan.10 Central India Agency...10 Georgian S.S.R. 5 A jmer-Merwara.10 Central Provinces.10 German Reich. 2 Albania.4 Ceylon.10 Gibraltar. 2 Algeria. 6 Chad. 7 Gilbert & Ellice American Samoa.17 Chahar.12 Islands.16 Amirante Islands. 8 Chandenagor.11 Goa..*.11 Andaman Islands.10 Channel Islands. 1 Gold Coast. 7 Andorra. 2 Chattisgarh States.10 Greater Germany. 2 Angola..... 7 Chekiang.12 Greece. 4 Anglo-Egyptian Sudan... 9 China.12 Greenland. 3 Anhwei.12 Chinghai.12 Guam.17 Annam.12 Cochin China.12 Guinea, French. 7 Arabia. 9 Cochin State.10 Guinea, Portuguese. 7 Armenian S.S.R. 5 Cook Islands.16 Guinea, Spanish. 7 Asir. 9 Coorg.10 Gujrat States.10 Assam.10 Corsica. 2 Gwalior State.10 Assam States.10 Crete. 4 Austral Islands.16 Cyprus. 9 Hadhramaut. 9 Australia.15 Czechoslovakia. 2 Hawaiian Islands.17 Austria. 2 Hawai i.17 Honan.12 Azerbaijan S.S.R. 5 Dahomey. 7 Hong Kong.12 Azores. 2 Dakar. 7 Damao.11 Hopei.12 Bahrein Island. 9 Danzig. 2 Hunan.12 Balearic Islands. 2 Decan States.10 Hungary. 2 Bali & Lombok.14' Delhi.10 Hupeh.12 Balkans. 4 Denmark. 3 Hyderabab State.10 Baltic States. 3 Diu.11 Iceland. 3 Baluchistan.10 Dodecanese. 4 Ifni. 6 Baluchistan States.10 Dutch New Guinea.16 Baroda States.10 Dutch Timor.14 India.10 Basutoland. 8 Indonesia.14 East Africa. 8 Iran. 9 Bechuanaland. 8 Egypt.. 9 Iraq. 9 Belgian Congo. 7 Eire. 1 Italy. 2 Belgium. 2 England. 1 Ivory Coast. 7 Bengal.10 Eritrea. 9 Bengal Sta.tes.10 Estonia. 3 Japan.12 Berar.10 Ethiopia. 9 Java & Madura.14 Bhutan.10 Jebel Druz. 9 Bihar.10 Far East.12,13 Bismarck .Archipelago... 16 Faroe Islands. 3 Kansu.12 Bombay.10 Federated Malay States.12 • Karafuto (Sakhalin).... 12 Karikal.11 Borneo.14 Fernando Po. 7 Bougainville.16 Fiji Islands.16 Kashmir State.10 Kauai.17 British Gameroons. 7 Finland. 3 British Isles. 1 Flores Islands.14 Kazak S.S.R. 5 British Malaya.12 Formosa (Taiwan).12 Kenya. 8 British North Borneo...14 France. 2 Kiangsi.12 British Somaliland. 9 French Cameroons. 7 Kiangsu.12 Brunei.14 French Equatorial Kirghiz S.S.R. 5 Bulgaria. 4 Africa. 7 Kolhapur States.10 Burma.10 French Guinea. 7 Korea.12 French India.11 Kuria Muria Islands.... 9 Cambodia..12 French Indo-China.12 Kuwait. 9 Cameroons, British. 7 French Somaliland. 9 Kwangchau-Wan.12 Cameroons, French. 7 French Sudan. 7 Kwangsi.12 Canary Islands. 6 French West Africa. 7 Kwangtung.12 Cape of Good Hope. 8 Fukien.12 Kweichow.12 Cape Verde Islands. 7 Lanai.17 Norway. 3 Spain. 2 Laos.12 Nyasaland. 8 Spanish Guinea. 7 Latakia. 9 Straits Settlements.... 12 Latvia. 3 Oahu.17 Sudetenland. 2 Lebanon. 9 Oceania.16,17 Suiyuan.12 Leeward Islands.16 Oman. 9 Sulu Archipelago.14 Leyte.14 Orange Free State. 8 Sumatra..14 Liberia. 7 Orissa.10 Sumbawa.14 Libya. 6 Orissa States.10 Swaziland. 8 Liechenstein. 2 Sweden. 3 Lithuania. 3 Palau.16 Palawan.14 Switzerland. 2 Loyalty Islands.16 ' Syria. 9 Luxembourg. 2 Palestine. 9 Szechuen.12 Luzon.14 Panay.14 Papua.16 Tabuai Islands...^..... 16 Macao.12 Pemba Island. 8 Tadzhik S.S.R. 5 Madagascar. 8 Perim. 9 Tahiti.16 Madeira. 2 Persia. 9 Tanganyika. 8 Madras.10 Philippine Islands.14 Tangier. 6 Madras States.10 Phoenix.16 Tannu Tuva.13 Mahe.11 Pitcairn Island.16 Pleasant Island.16 Tasmania.15 Maidive Islands.10 Thailand.13 Malta. 6 Poland. 2 Tibet.12 Man, Isle of. 1 Ponape.16 Pondicherry.11 Timor, Dutch.14 Manchuria.12 Timor, Portuguese.14 Mariana Islands.16 Portugal. 2 Togo. 7 Marquesas Islands.16 Portuguese Guinea. 7 Portuguese India.11 Togoland, British. 7 Marshall Islands.16 Tokelau Islands.17 Maui.17 Portuguese Timor.14 Punjab.10 Tonga.16 Mauretania. 7 Tonkin.12 Mauritius. 8 Punjab Hill States.10 Punjab States Agency...10 Trans-Jordan. 9 Memel. 2 Transvaal. 8 Middle Congo. 7 Qatar. 9 Travancore State.11 Middle East.10,11 Queensland.15 Trucial Oman.. 9 Midway. 17 Truk.16 Mindanao.14 Rajputana Agency.11 Tuamotu.16 Mindoro.14 Reunion. 8 Tunisia. 6 Molokai.17 Rhodesia, Northern. 8 Turkey. 9 Molucca Islands.14 Rhodesia, Southern.8 Turkmen S.S.R. 5 Monaco. 2 Rio de Oro. 6 Mongolia.12 Rio Muni. 7 Ubangi-Shari. 7 Morocco,French . 6 Ruanda-Urundi. 7,8 Uganda. 8 Morocco, Spanish. 6 Rumania. 4 Ukrainian S.S.R. 5 Mozambique. 8 Russian S.F.S.R. 5 Unfederated Malay Mysore State.10 States. 12 Samar.14 Union of South Africa.. 8 Nanyo. 16 San Mar ino. 2 United Kingdom. 1 Natal. 8 Santa Cruz Islands.16 United Provinces.10 Nauru Island.16 Sao Tome & Principe Is. 7 United Provinces Hear East..,. 0 Sarawak.14 States.11 Negros.14 Sardina. 2 Union of S.S.R. 5 Nejaz. 9 Saudi Arabia. 9 Uzbek S.S.R. 5 Nejd.. 9 Scandinavia. 3 Netherlands. 2 Scotland. 1 Victoria.15 Netherlands East Senegal. 7 Indies.14 Seychelle Islands.8 Wales.. 1 New Britain.16 Shans i.12 West Africa. 7 New Caledonia.16 Shantung.12 Western Australia.15 New Guinea.14 Shensi.12 Western & Central New Hebrides.16 Sicily. 2 Europe. 2 New Ireland.16 Sierra Leone. 7 Western Samoa.17 New South Wales.15 Sikang.12 White Russian S.S.R.— 5 New Zealand.15 Sikkim State.11 Yanaon.11 Nicobar Islands.10 Sind.10 Yap.16 Sinkiang.12 Niger. 7 Yemen. 9 Nigeria. 7 Society Islands.16 Yugoslavia. 4 Socotra Island. 9 Ninghsia.12 Yunnan.12 Niue Island.I7 Solomon Islands.16 Norfolk. 16 Somaliland, British.... 9 Zanzibar Island. 8 fforth Africa. 6 Somaliland, French. 9 North East New Guinea..16 Somaliland, Italian.... 9 Northern Ireland. 1 South Africa. 8 Northern Territory.15 South Australia.15 North West Frontier.... 10 South Sea Islands.16 North West Frontier Southwest Africa. 8 Agencies.10 LIBRARY of congress

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