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L'aile Des Chrysomeloidea (Coleoptera)

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RECHERCHES SUR L'AILE DES CHRYSOMELOIDEA (COLEOPTERA) DEUXIEME' PARTIE 13. - GALERUCIDAE. Les Galerucidae sonL caracterises par la disposition des antennes qui sont filiformes et, au mains dans les genres europeens, composees de onze articles. Elles sont rapprochees a leur base. Les Galerucides ant generalement greles avec les teguments mous. 1AULIK a decouvert un caractere permanent a l'interieur des femurs des Halticides permettant de separer ces insectes des Galerucides. 11 s'agit d'un apodeme, en forme de cuiller, ou s'inserent les muscles saltatoires, apodeme qui fait defaut aux Galerucides. La nervation alaire des Galerucides est de type « chrysomelide », avec, contrairement aux Halticide , Cu1 bien developpe. 11 y a assez peu de micropteres et d'apteres chez les Galerucides. La biologie des Galerucides est exLremement Yariee. Toutes les especes sont phytophages, mais si la plupart des e pece vivent, larves et adultes, sur les plantes nourricieres, d'autres sont h pogees a l'etat larvaire et, comme les Eumolpides, se nourrissent des radicelles des vegetaux (Phyllobrotica, Luperus, etc.). Les larves d'autres especes (Exosoma, etc.) se developpent dan les bulbes des Liliacees et Amarylidees, et sont stercoraires. Enfin, quelques larves (i\lonoxia ... ) ant mineuse dans les feuilles de diver vegetaux (Chenopodium) . Les larves ant le plu ouvent gregaires. La nympha e s'accomplit en terre le plus souvent, quelquefois a decouvert sur le ol, dans les fentes des ecorces, ou bien la nymphe est fixee par l'extremite de l'abdomen a une feuille. Beaucoup de Galerucides sont stenophages (Agelastica et Alnus, Sermylassa et Galium, etc.), d'autres sont polyphages (Galeruca). Des changements dans la nomenclature des Galerucides sont intervenus a plusieurs reprises. Jous e aieron:; d'en tenir eompte le mieux que nous pourrons. i. - Genre OIDES WEBER. Important genre des regions tropicales de !'ancien monde. Nous decrivons ici l'aile d'Oides pectoralis CLARK, de Birmanie : Aile grande (15 x 5 mm), bien chitinisee. rt subtriangulaire. rm assez net, pas de traces de M1a. Distales et medianes classiques. M1 mince et bisinue. Cu1 sinue, isole, avec cu-an faiblement chitinise, droit. Fusion des anales au-dela de an1 • 3A tres mince, long, fortement arque. 4 P. JOLIVET. - RECHERCHES SUR L'AILE DES CHRYSOMELOIDEA Oide dorsosignata CLARK, d'Australie (Pl. XXXV, fig. 3), a une aile plus petite (10 5 x 4 mm), tre emblable a la precedente, rt losangique .. Un tronr;on de rm est net sou M1 a. an1 en triangle allonge. 3A plus court. 2. - Genre ANOIDES WEISE. Genre neoguineen. Ious decrivons l'aile d'Anoides suturalis JAcoBY, de la baie de Humboldt : Aile moyenne (12 x 4 mm), tres bien chitinisee. rt triangulaire. Le reste de la nervation quasi identique a celle des especes precedentes. 3. - Genre BOTANOCTONA FAIRMAIRE. Nous decrivons ici l'aile de Botanoctona gibbosa JACOBY, d' frique equatoriale (Pl. XX v, fig. 1) : Aile grande (16 x 6 mm), bien chitinisee. rt triangulaire. Vestiges de rm seul vi ible . Distales et medianes classiques. Cui incurve avec cu-an droit. Fusion des anales au-dela de ani, qui e t subtriangulaire. 3A mince, long, bisinue. 4. - Genre OIDOMORPHA LABOISSIERE. Genre monospecifique, avec l'espece Oidomorpha ajricana LABor IJ~RE, decrite d u Kenya. Cette espece est microptere. 5. - Genre RHAPHIDOPALPA RosE HAUER. Genre des regwns tropicales de l'ancien monde. Une espece (R . joveicollis LucAs) c L circummediterraneenne et pratiquement ubiquiste en Afrique. rou decri on ici l'ail d Rhaphid01palpa ceramensis WEisE, de Ceram (Pl. XXV, fio-. 14) Aile petite (8,5 x 3 mm), bien chitinisee. rt en triangle allonge. rm net ou .\1 1a. Distales et meclianes classiques. Mi bisinue. Cui arque, avec cu-an net. Fu ion de anal au-dela de ani, qui est etroit et lenticulaire. 3A mince, sinue. 6. - Genre CERATIA CHAP IS. Genre indo-australien, renfermant 150 especes environ. 11 est souvent ubdivi e en cinq sous-genres. LABOissiimE (1929) fait un genre separe de Pachypalpa. Ceratia (s. str.) flavomarginata DuvrviER. Espece des lies de la Sonde (Pl. XXXIV, fig. 16) : Aile petite (8 x 3 mm), bien chitinisee. rt lenticulaire, allonge. rm arque, incomplet, sans traces de :Mia. Distales et medianes classiques. Cui arque avec cu-an en prolongem nl. Fusion des anales. 3A mince, sinue. Ceratia (Orthaulaca) bicolor WEBER . Espece des iles de la Sonde (Pl. XXXV, fig. 5) : Aile grande (13 x 5 mm), bien chitinisee, rt lenticulaire, allonge, rm arque, assez net. Medianes classiques avec M1 bisinue. Cu1 arque, continue par cu-an. Fusion des anales. 3A court, epais, sinue. P. JOLIVET. - RECHERCHES SUR L'AILE DES CHRYSOMELOIDEA 5 Ceratia (Orthaulaca) batesi JAcoBY. Espece de Sumatra : Aile grande (13 x 4, 75 mm), bien chitinisee. ervation identique a celle de l'espece precedente. Vestiges peut-etre de M1 a (?). Chitinisation plus forte des nervures. Cu1 sinue et plus rapproche distalement de 1A. Ceratia (Cerania) cornuta BALY . Espece des Philippines (Pl. XXXV, fig. 6) : Aile moyenne (11,5 x 3,75 mm), bien chitinisee. Nervation identique a celle des especes precedentes. Cependant M1 a est net au milieu de rm. M1 bisinue. Cu1 tres arque. 3A bisinue. Ceratia (Sphaerorthra) antennata BALY. Espece de Java : Aile moyenne (11,5 x 4 mm), bien chitinisee. rt lenticulaire, allonge. rm arque, sans M1 a. M1 bisinue. Cu1 arque, faiblement chitinise, continue .pa·r cu-an. Fusion des anales au-dela de an1 • 3A bisinue. Ceratia (Pachypalpa) luteicornis FABRICIUS. Espece des lies de la Sonde (Pl. XXXV, fig. 8) : Aile moyenne (11 x 4 mm), bien chiLinisee. rt lenticulaire, allonge. M1 a et rm disparus. M1 bisinue. Cu1 arque, continue par cu-an. Fusion des anales. 3A mince, bisinue. 7. - Genre HOPLASOMA JACOBY. Genre surtout indo-malais, avec une espece ethiopienne. Nous decrivons l'aile d'Hoplasoma ceylonensis JA COBY, de Ceylan (Pl. XXXV, fig. 7) : Aile moyenne (8,5 x 2,5 mm), assez chitinisee. rt lenticulaire. M1 a net, rm disparu. Distales faibles. M1 bisinue. Cu1 arque, continue par cu-an. Fusion des anales au-dela de an1 , qui est etroit et allonge. 3A court, peu visible. 8. -Genre MIMASTRACELLA JACOBY. Genre de Inde (Nilgiri Hills), synonJrme du genre Eriosarda JAcoBY. Nous decrivons l'aile de Mimastracella metallica JAcoBY : Aile petite (7 x 2, 75 mm), tres bien chitinisee. rt lenticulaire. M1 a et rm pratiquement disparu . Distales et medianes classiques. Cu1 incurve avec cu-an droit. Fusion des anales. 3A mince, droit. 9. - Genre AGETOCERA HOPE. Genre d'Asie tropicale. Ious decrivons l'aile d'Agetocera mirabilis HoPE, du Nepal (Pl. XXXV, fig. 15) : Aile grande (20 x 7 mm), tres bien chitinisee. rt lenticulaire. M1 a et rm bien nets. Ml bisinue. Cul arque, prolonge par cu-an. 3A court large, presque droit. Agetocera hopei BALY, en Inde , a une aile asusi bien chitinisee que la p1·ecedente, mais plus petite (16 x 6 mm). La nervation en est identique, aux plus petits details pres. iO. - Genre PSEUDOCOPHORA JACOBY. Genre indo-malais. Nous decrivons l'aile de Pseudocophora erichsoni BALY, de Sumatra (Pl. XXXV, fig. 11). 6 P . JOLIVET. -RECHERCHES SUR L'AILE DES CHRYSOMELOIDEA Aile moyenne (9,5 x 3 mm), bien chitinisee. rt lenticulaire. rm visible partiellement. M1 sinue, mince et effile a la base. Cu1 arque, continue par cu-an. Fusion des anales. 3A mince, bisinue. H. - Genre HALYSACANTHA LABOISSrERE (=HALYS WEISE). Nous decrivons ici l'aile de l'unique espece de ce genre, I-Ialysacantha weisei JAcoBY, sur un specimen du Congo beige (Pl. XXXIV, fig. 15) : Aile moyenne (9 x 3 mm), bien chitinisee. rt lenticulaire. rm arque, visible partielle­ ment. Distales et medianes classiques. Cu1 arque, prolonge par cu-an. Fusion des anales. 3A mince, incurve. 12. - Genre ERYTHROBAPTA WEISE. Genre ethiopien. Nous decrivons l'aile d'Erythrobapta @ennigseni WEISE, d'U ambara (Pl. XXXIV, fig. 10) : Aile moyenne (12 x 4 mm), assez chitinisee. rt lenticulaire. rm assez net, arqu ', tra e de M1 a. Distales peu nettes. M1 bisinue. Cu1 bisinue, avec cu-an droit. Fusion de anale . 3A court, mince, arque. 13. - Genre LAETANA BALY. Genre ethiopien, comme le precedent. Jous decrivons l'aile de Laetana histrio BALY du Natal (Pl. XXXIV, fig. 17) : Aile moyenne (13 x 4,5 mm), tres bien chitinisee. rt lenticulaire. rm et na p u n L• . M1 bisinue. Cu1 arque, prolonge par cu-an. Fusion des anales. 3A mince, court, pre que droit. 14. - Genre BELONA WEISE. Genre ethiopien. Nous decrivons ici l'aile de Belona occidervtalis WEI E, du Quango (Pl. XXXIV, fig. 12) : Aile moyenne (12 x 4 mm), bien chitinisee. rt lenticulaire. rm arque; na peu n t. M1 bisinue. Cu1 tres fortement arque, continue par cu-an. Fusion des anale . 3A fortement bisinue. 15. - Genre IDACANTHA CHAPUIS (=PRASMIDIA WEISE). Important genre ethiopien. Nous decrivons l'aile d'ldacantha hastata LABOI rimE, ur un specimen du Congo beige : Aile moyenne (12 x 4,5 mm), bien chitinisee. rt lenticulaire. rm arq ue, peu net. Di tal et medianes classiques . Cu1 arque, continue par cu-an. Fusion des anale . 3A mince, bi inue. Nous figurons ici (Pl. XXXV, fig. 4) I' aile d'une autre espece d'l dacantha : I. conijeru FAIRMAIRE, du Katanga : Aile moyenne (12 x 4,5 mm), tres bien chitinisec. crvation calquee sur le precedent, avec des differences superficielles. 16. - Genre LAETIACANTHA LABOISSIERE. Genre ethiopien, fort voisin du precedent. Nous decrivons ici l'aile de Laetiacantha chevrolati GuERIN, d'Abyssinie (Pl. XXXIV, fig. 2) : Aile moyenne (11,5 x 4 mm), bien chitinisee. rt subtriangulaire. rm arque, peu net ainsi que M1a . Distales et medianes classiques. Cu1 arque, prolonge par cu-an. 3A court, sinue. P. JOLIVET. - RECHERCHES SUR L'AILE DES CHRYSOMELOIDEA 7 17.
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    t I:iiW 12.5 I:iiW 1.0 W ~ 1.0 W ~ wW .2 J wW l. W 1- W II:"" W "II ""II.i W ft ~ :: ~ ........ 1.1 ....... j 11111.1 I II f .I I ,'"'' 1.25 ""11.4 111111.6 ""'1.25 111111.4 11111 /.6 MICROCOPY RESOLUTION TEST CHART MICROCOPY RESOLUTION TEST CHART I NATIONAL BlIREAU Of STANDARDS-1963-A NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS-1963-A I~~SECTS AND FUNGI ;\SSOCIATED WITH (~ARDUUS THISTLES (COMPOSITAE) r.-::;;;:;· UNITED STATES TECHNICAL PREPARED BY • DEPARTMENT OF BULLETIN SCIENCE AND G AGRICULTURE NUMBER 1616 EDUCATION ADMINISTRATION ABSTRACT Batra, S. W. T., J. R. Coulson, P. H. Dunn, and P. E. Boldt. 1981. Insects and fungi associated with Carduus thistles (Com­ positae). U.S. Department of Agriculture, Technical Bulletin No. 1616, 100 pp. Six Eurasian species of Carduus thistles (Compositae: Cynareael are troublesome weeds in North America. They are attacked by about 340 species of phytophagous insects, including 71 that are oligophagous on Cynareae. Of these Eurasian insects, 39 were ex­ tensively tested for host specificity, and 5 of them were sufficiently damf..ghg and stenophagous to warrant their release as biological control agents in North America. They include four beetles: Altica carduorum Guerin-Meneville, repeatedly released but not estab­ lished; Ceutorhynchus litura (F.), established in Canada and Montana on Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop.; Rhinocyllus conicus (Froelich), widely established in the United States and Canada and beginning to reduce Carduus nutans L. populations; Trichosirocalus horridus ~Panzer), established on Carduus nutans in Virginia; and the fly Urophora stylata (F.), established on Cirsium in Canada.
  • Handbook of Zoology

    Handbook of Zoology

    Handbook of Zoology Founded by Willy Kükenthal Editor-in-chief Andreas Schmidt-Rhaesa Arthropoda: Insecta Editors Niels P. Kristensen & Rolf G. Beutel Authenticated | [email protected] Download Date | 5/8/14 6:22 PM Richard A. B. Leschen Rolf G. Beutel (Volume Editors) Coleoptera, Beetles Volume 3: Morphology and Systematics (Phytophaga) Authenticated | [email protected] Download Date | 5/8/14 6:22 PM Scientific Editors Richard A. B. Leschen Landcare Research, New Zealand Arthropod Collection Private Bag 92170 1142 Auckland, New Zealand Rolf G. Beutel Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena Institute of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Biology 07743 Jena, Germany ISBN 978-3-11-027370-0 e-ISBN 978-3-11-027446-2 ISSN 2193-4231 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A CIP catalogue record for this book is available from the Library of Congress. Bibliografic information published by the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data are available in the Internet at http://dnb.dnb.de Copyright 2014 by Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston Typesetting: Compuscript Ltd., Shannon, Ireland Printing and Binding: Hubert & Co. GmbH & Co. KG, Göttingen Printed in Germany www.degruyter.com Authenticated | [email protected] Download Date | 5/8/14 6:22 PM Cerambycidae Latreille, 1802 77 2.4 Cerambycidae Latreille, Batesian mimic (Elytroleptus Dugés, Cerambyc inae) feeding upon its lycid model (Eisner et al. 1962), 1802 the wounds inflicted by the cerambycids are often non-lethal, and Elytroleptus apparently is not unpal- Petr Svacha and John F. Lawrence atable or distasteful even if much of the lycid prey is consumed (Eisner et al.
  • Ecologia Mediterranea 1999-25(2)

    Ecologia Mediterranea 1999-25(2)

    ecologia mediterranea Revue Internationale d'Ecologie Méditerranéenne International Journal ofMediterranean Ecology TOME 25 - fascicule 2 - 1999 188N : 0153-8756 REDACTEURSIEDITORS COORDINATRICE 1COORDINATOR Laurence AFFRE Sophie GACHET-BOUDEMAGHE Frédéric MEDAIL Philip ROCHE TRESORIER 1TREASURER Thierry TATONI Jacques-Louis de BEAULIEU Eric VIDAL FONDATEUR 1FOUNDER Prof. Pierre QUEZEL COMITE DE LECTURE 1ADVISORY BOARD ARONSON 1., CEFE CNRS, Montpellier LE FLOC'H E., CEFE CNRS, Montpellier BARBERO M., IMEP, Univ. Aix-Marseille III MARGARIS N. S., Univ. of the Aegan, Mytilène, Grèce BROCK M., Univ. of New England, Armidale, Australie OVALLE c., CSI Quilamapu, INIA, Chili CHEYLAN M., EPHE, Montpellier PEDROTTI F., Univ. degli Studi, Camerino, Italie DEBUSSCHE M., CEFE CNRS, Montpellier PLEGUEZUELOS J. M., Univ. de Grenade, Espagne FADY B., INRA, Avignon PONEL P., IMEP, CNRS, Marseille GOODFRIEND G. A., Carnegie Inst. Washington, USA PRODON R., Labo. Arago, Univ. P. M. Curie, Paris VI GRILLAS P., Station Biologique Tour du Valat, Arles RICHARDSON D. M., Univ.Cape Town, Afrique du Sud GUIOT J., IMEP, CNRS, Marseille SANS F. X., Univ. de Barcelone, Espagne HOBBS R. J., CSIRO, Midland, Australie SHMIDA A., Hebrew Univ. of Jerusalem, Israël KREITER S., ENSA-M INRA, Montpellier URBINATI c., Agripolis, Legnaro, Italie ecologia mediterranea Faculté des Sciences et Techniques de Saint JérÔme Institut Méditerranéen d'Ecologie et de Paléoécologie, case 461 13397 MARSEILLE Cedex 20 FRANCE Tél. : + 33 4 91 28 89 76 - Fax: + 33 4 91 28 8051 E-mail: [email protected] URL: http://www.ecologia.fst.u-3mrs.fr Abonnements / Subscription Un an =deux numéros / one year = Iwo issues: France: 400 F + 60 F de frais de port Europe: 400 F + 80 F de frais de port Amérique, Afrique, Asie: 400 F + 120 F de frais de port Tous les fascicules de la revue sont disponibles.
  • Biological Characteristics of a Non-Photoperiodic-Diapause Strain of the Cabbage Beetle Colaphellus Bowringi (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)

    Biological Characteristics of a Non-Photoperiodic-Diapause Strain of the Cabbage Beetle Colaphellus Bowringi (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)

    Entomological Science (2017) 20,50–56 doi: 10.1111/ens.12226 ORIGINAL ARTICLE Biological characteristics of a non-photoperiodic-diapause strain of the cabbage beetle Colaphellus bowringi (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) † † Qian-Qian TAN , Rui-Qi ZHOU , Wen LIU, Lian FENG and Xiao-Ping WANG Hubei Insect Resources Utilization and Sustainable Pest Management Key Laboratory, College of Plant Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China Abstract Comparison of biological characteristics between diapausing and non-diapausing strains of insects provides some insights into the mechanisms regulating diapause. In this study, biological characteristics, especially diapause characteristics and life-history traits, of a non-photoperiodic-diapause (NPD) strain of the cabbage beetle Colaphellus bowringi were compared with those of a normal, high-diapause (HD) strain that enters diapause in response to either long day length or low temperature. The NPD strain did not enter diapause at any photoperiod at 22°C or higher, but still had a capacity to enter diapause at low temperatures. Although diapause could be induced in both strains by exposure to 20°C, the proportion of individuals having shorter diapause duration was greater in the NPD strain compared to the HD strain. The NPD strain had significantly lower hatching and larval survival rates, longer developmental duration of immature stages, smaller body size and lower longevity and female fecundity compared to the HD strain. The NPD strain of this species is a promising model for investigating diapause regulation in insects in general. Key words: diapause induction, diapause termination, life-history traits. INTRODUCTION that diapause incidence and diapause intensity are linked (Sims 1980).
  • A Study on the Genus Chrysolina MOTSCHULSKY, 1860, with A

    A Study on the Genus Chrysolina MOTSCHULSKY, 1860, with A

    Genus Vol. 12 (2): 105-235 Wroc³aw, 30 VI 2001 A study on the genus Chrysolina MOTSCHULSKY, 1860, with a checklist of all the described subgenera, species, subspecies, and synonyms (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Chrysomelinae) ANDRZEJ O. BIEÑKOWSKI Zelenograd, 1121-107, Moscow, K-460, 103460, Russia e-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT. A checklist of all known Chrysolina species is presented. Sixty five valid subgenera, 447 valid species and 251 valid subspecies are recognized. The following new synonymy is established: Chrysolina (Apterosoma MOTSCHULSKY) (=Caudatochrysa BECHYNÉ), Ch. (Synerga WEISE) (=Chrysonotum J. SAHLBERG), Ch. (Sulcicollis J. SAHLBERG) (=Minckia STRAND), Ch. (Bittotaenia MOTSCHULSKY) (=Gemellata J. SAHLBERG, partim), Ch. (Hypericia BEDEL) (=Gemellata J. SAHLBERG, partim), Ch. (Ovosoma MOTSCHULSKY) (=Gemellata J. SAHLBERG, partim, =Byrrhiformis J. SAHLBERG, partim), Ch. (Colaphoptera MOTSCHULSKY) (=Byrrhiformis J. SAHLBERG, partim), Ch. aeruginosa poricollis MOTSCHULSKY (=lobicollis FAIRMAIRE), Ch. apsilaena DACCORDI (=rosti kubanensis L.MEDVEDEV et OKHRIMENKO), Ch. fastuosa biroi CSIKI (=fastuosa jodasi BECHYNÉ, 1954), Ch. differens FRANZ (=trapezicollis BECHYNÉ), Ch. difficilis ussuriensis JACOBSON (=pubitarsis BECHYNÉ), Ch. difficilis yezoensis MATSUMURA (=exgeminata BECHYNÉ, =nikinoja BECHYNÉ), Ch. marginata marginata LINNAEUS (=finitima BROWN), Ch. pedestris GEBLER (=pterosticha FISCHER DE WALDHEIM), Ch. reitteri saxonica DACCORDI (=diluta KRYNICKI). Ch. elbursica LOPATIN is treated as a subspecies of Ch. tesari ROUBAL, Ch. unicolor alaiensis LOPATIN - as Ch. dieckmanni alaiensis, and Ch. poretzkyi JACOBSON as a subspecies of Ch. subcostata GEBLER. Ch. peninsularis BECHYNÉ is a distinct species, but a subspecies of Ch. aeruginosa, Ch. brahma TAKIZAWA is a good species, not a synonym of Ch. lia JACOBSON (= freyi BECHYNÉ), and Ch. dzhungarica JACOBSON is a good species, not a synonym of Ch.
  • Pest Risk Assessment

    Pest Risk Assessment

    United States Department of Agriculture Pest Risk Assessment Forest Service of the Importation Into Forest Products Laboratory the United States of General Technical Report Unprocessed Logs and FPL−GTR−137 Chips of Eighteen Eucalypt Species From Australia P. (=Tryphocaria) solida, P. tricuspis; Scolecobrotus westwoodi; Abstract Tessaromma undatum; Zygocera canosa], ghost moths and carpen- The unmitigated pest risk potential for the importation of unproc- terworms [Abantiades latipennis; Aenetus eximius, A. ligniveren, essed logs and chips of 18 species of eucalypts (Eucalyptus amyg- A. paradiseus; Zelotypia stacyi; Endoxyla cinereus (=Xyleutes dalina, E. cloeziana, E. delegatensis, E. diversicolor, E. dunnii, boisduvali), Endoxyla spp. (=Xyleutes spp.)], true powderpost E. globulus, E. grandis, E. nitens, E. obliqua, E. ovata, E. pilularis, beetles (Lyctus brunneus, L. costatus, L. discedens, L. parallelocol- E. regnans, E. saligna, E. sieberi, E. viminalis, Corymbia calo- lis; Minthea rugicollis), false powderpost or auger beetles (Bo- phylla, C. citriodora, and C. maculata) from Australia into the strychopsis jesuita; Mesoxylion collaris; Sinoxylon anale; Xylion United States was assessed by estimating the likelihood and conse- cylindricus; Xylobosca bispinosa; Xylodeleis obsipa, Xylopsocus quences of introduction of representative insects and pathogens of gibbicollis; Xylothrips religiosus; Xylotillus lindi), dampwood concern. Twenty-two individual pest risk assessments were pre- termite (Porotermes adamsoni), giant termite (Mastotermes dar- pared, fifteen dealing with insects and seven with pathogens. The winiensis), drywood termites (Neotermes insularis; Kalotermes selected organisms were representative examples of insects and rufinotum, K. banksiae; Ceratokalotermes spoliator; Glyptotermes pathogens found on foliage, on the bark, in the bark, and in the tuberculatus; Bifiditermes condonensis; Cryptotermes primus, wood of eucalypts. C.