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APRIL 19, 2017 | 23 NISSAN 5777 ESTABLISHED 1937 OTTAWAJEWISHBULLETIN.COM | $2 Meet Jon Mitzmacher, incoming head of school at OJCS

“We’re looking at this as an inter- In a guest column in the April 3 issue, Aaron national adventure for us,” he said. “We Smith, board chair of the Ottawa Jewish are excited to be active members of this vibrant community. The decision to Community School, announced Jon come to here was not just about what makes sense for my career, but what’s Mitzmacher would become head of school right for our family.” Mitzmacher grew up in the San at OJCS. The accomplished educator spoke Francisco Bay area and did his under- with the Ottawa Jewish Bulletin during a graduate work at University of California, Berkeley. visit to the city in advance of his move here “I moved to Los Angeles and got my next round of degrees at American this coming summer. Louise Rachlis reports. Jewish University: a master’s in Jewish Jon Mitzmacher says his family is excited and education and an MBA.” looking forward to becoming active members of Ottawa’s Jewish community. on Mitzmacher, the incoming head in Ottawa to let them know about the Mitzmacher began his career in of the Ottawa Jewish Community benefi t of a Jewish day school education.” Jewish education at the Bureau of School (OJCS), is a proven leader in “I’m pleased to be coming into a school Jewish Education for Greater Los Angeles, I’m proud that the school has done so JJewish education whose track with a rich tradition of excellence,” said where he was educational director the well.” record includes being head of two Mitzmacher, 44, who spoke with the Youth Programs Department for three From there, he went to Jacksonville successful Jewish day schools in the Ottawa Jewish Bulletin during a visit to years. and became head of the Martin J. Gottlieb United States – one of which he built the city, April 4, in advance of his move He then served as education director Day School, a preschool-through-Grade 8 from scratch. here. “We want to build on that strong at the Old Westbury Hebrew Congre- school of about 200 students. Mitzmacher is currently vice-president foundation and guide the school to its Wgation, a Conservative synagogue on “In Jacksonville, we became known for of innovation at Prizmah: Center for next chapter of growth and excitement. Long Island, New York, before moving to being one of the leading 21st century Jewish Day Schools, the umbrella … I want it to be fi lled with passion and Manhattan where he started working learning schools,” he said. organization for Jewish day schools in learning and enthusiasm.” toward his doctorate at the Jewish After leading Jewish day schools in North America – including OJCS – where Mitzmacher, who holds a doctorate in Theological Seminary. Las Vegas and Jacksonville, Mitzmacher he has been working with day schools all Jewish education from the Jewish After completing his doctoral course became the creative director of the over North America to establish best and Theological Seminary of America, has work and comprehensive exams, Schechter Day School Network – the innovative practices to ensure educa- signed a fi ve-year contract with OJCS Mitzmacher moved to Las Vegas and umbrella organization for Jewish day tional excellence, fi nancial vitality and and will begin work as head of school spent fi ve years as the founding head of schools in North America associated community support for Jewish on July 3. the Solomon Schechter Day School of with the Conservative movement. When education. Mitzmacher said his family – wife Las Vegas. the Schecter Network merged with four “Jon is a warm and approachable Jaimee and daughters Maytal, age nine, “We started with fi ve kids, and fi ve other national and international Jewish leader,” said OJCS Board President Aaron and Eliana, 11 – are looking forward to the years later had 85 children and a kinder- educational organizations to form Smith. “He will be a great asset internally move to Ottawa this summer. Maytal and garten-to-Grade 5 program,” he said. Prizmah, Mitzmacher became vice- for our teaching faculty and is genuinely Eliana will be students at OJCS beginning “Founding a Jewish day school from president of innovation. interested in getting to know every family in the 2017-2018 school year. scratch was quite a learning experience. See Mitzmacher on page 3

Eric Vernon’s Aubrey Goldstein appeals Rabbi Yoey Shaps inside: Jeopardy! adventure > p. 2 for living liver donor > p. 3 on growing up with JET > p. 12

Door to door service around the world 613.244.4444 www.boydmoving.com April 19, 2017 2 OTTAWAJEWISHBULLETIN.COM Eric Vernon’s Jeopardy! adventure

BY LOUISE RACHLIS Originally from Toronto, Vernon has ric Vernon’s two-game run as a lived in Ottawa since 1982. Now retired, he Jeopardy! champion ended April 3 was the long-time director of government in his third game on the classic TV relations for the Canadian Jewish Egame show. Congress. His wife, Laura, teaches English A familiar fi gure in Ottawa’s Jewish as a second language at Algonquin community, his fi rst appearances on College. Jeopardy! aired March 30 and 31, and he History was Vernon’s major at the won the two games – and more than University of Toronto, along with political $50,000 US. science, and he did his master’s at the At 63, Vernon was “by far the oldest in University of Waterloo. But being a trivia the pool of contestants” when he achieved buff has been a longtime hobby. his lifelong dream of being a Jeopardy! “I also have a keen interest in word contestant. games and puzzles; that keeps the mind “The shining moment of my entire sharp,” he said. experience was at the end of the second Being on Jeopardy! was “something I’d game,” he recalled, “when the question wanted to do for decades,” said Vernon, for Final Jeopardy! was extremely diffi cult. who started watching the show as a I was the only one that got it right. I was in teenager. second place going into the fi nal, but the After doing an online quiz last August, only one who got my money out of it.” he received an invitation to audition in Two-time Jeopardy! champion Eric Vernon (right) with “the host of Jeopardy! Alex Trebek.” It took him 20 of the 30 seconds allotted New York City in October. to work out his answer, and then he had to While there were 50 questions in the scramble to write it down before the online quiz and 15 seconds for each “You have to put the answer in the form The next activity at the audition was to Jeopardy! music stopped playing and the question, at the audition he had just eight of a question in the show, but in the play a mock game. pen stopped working. seconds for each question, he said. quizzes you just write down the answer.” “We had the signalling device and played a typical game for fi ve minutes, and they did a little interview with each of us after.” A month later, he received the call to fi lm the shows on December 13 and 14 in Los Angeles. “They fi lm the series at the Sony Picture Studios where “The Wizard of Oz” was fi lmed; it was a real Hollywood experience.” Vernon said he didn’t appreciate, until he was actually there, how stressful and nerve wracking being a Jeopardy! contest- ant would be. “I knew this intuitively from watching for so long, but you have to have three or four things going for you to be successful: a broad base of knowledge that you can quickly recall; a little bit of luck; betting strategies [for Daily Doubles and Final Jeopardy!]; and, above, all you have to be lightning fast on the signalling device. There were several times when I knew the Canadian Jewish Experience: Ribbon-cutting ceremony at the launch of the Canadian Jewish Experience (CJE) exhibit at 30 Metcalfe Street. answer, but people signalled ahead of me.” (From left) National Capital Commission CEO Mark Kristmanson; Supreme Court Justice Michael J. Moldaver; Ottawa Police Services Chief Clue: So far, the only Ottawa Jewish Charles Bordeleau; Rabbi Reuven Bulka, rabbi emeritus of Congregation Machzikei Hadas; Catherine Bélanger, widow of the late Ottawa- Bulletin contributing book reviewer to be Vanier MP Mauril Belanger; CJE Chair Tova Lynch; Jewish Federation of Ottawa Chair Linda Kerzner; and Cantor Daniel Benlolo of Kehilat a Jeopardy! champion. Beth Israel. The exhibit is open daily from 9 am to 6 pm. Visit http://cje2017.com/ for more information. Answer: Who is Eric Vernon? April 19, 2017 OTTAWAJEWISHBULLETIN.COM 3 Aubrey Goldstein appeals for living liver donor to save his life

BY LOUISE RACHLIS qualify him for the wait list for a deceased pril is National Organ and donor,” said Kaufman. “I was in that Tissue Donor Awareness exact situation in 2015, and was sent month, and, for Dr. Aubrey home from Toronto to wait for either a AGoldstein, it’s personal. living donor to step forward or to become Almost 20 years after his fi rst liver sick enough to be waitlisted. It’s a terrible transplant, Goldstein needs a second liver predicament.” transplant. Goldstein is feeling “tired and itchy,” As past-president of the Canadian and waiting. However, “it’s amazing,” he Transplant Association, Goldstein has said. “Many people have messaged me worked tirelessly for many years on and are in the process of fi lling out the behalf of Canadians in need of paperwork, the fi rst step to becoming a transplants. donor. “Most people think of liver disease as Goldstein said his wife, Caroline alcohol-related, but that’s not my case, or Vanneste, and sister-in-law both donated usually the case,” said Goldstein, 63, who kidneys three years ago.” suffers from recurrent primary sclerosing In a recent Facebook post, Goldstein cholangitis. noted that the Toronto General Hospital Leslie Kaufman, vice-president of told him his best chance of getting a liver corporate services at the Jewish was to ask friends and acquaintances to Federation of Ottawa, understands the consider becoming living donors. position Goldstein is in as she suffered “This is a hard ask to do,” he wrote. from an autoimmune disease called PBC “But I’m posting this message because “Someone out there may be able to save my life,” says Aubrey Goldstein, who is in need of a (primary biliary cirrhosis or primary someone out there may be able to save second liver transplant. biliary cholangitis), which is marked by my life … At this time, they do more slow progressive destruction of the small living donor surgeries than any other now for fi rst liver transplant. But for the rabbi emeritus of Congregation bile ducts of the liver. transplant centre in North America. But recipient it takes twice as long for the Machzikei Hadas, and chair of the board “Dr. Goldstein’s liver is failing, but his they have yet to do a second liver trans- operation.” of the Trillium Gift of Life Network. “I am MELD (Model for End-Stage Liver plant living donor procedure. For the For those considering being an organ sorry to hear he is struggling.” Disease) score is not high enough to donor it is the same surgery as is used donor, Goldstein advises visiting Organ donation is “lifesaving at its www.uhn.ca/MOT which has a descrip- best,” said Rabbi Bulka. “There is no tion of the Toronto General Hospital’s greater fulfi lment than saving another Mitzmacher: OJCS appoints organ donation program. There is a link person’s life. Lifesaving is true Godliness. on the page specifi c to becoming a living If we have the opportunity to do this, we proven leader in Jewish education liver donor. should rush to embrace it.” Consenting to be an organ donor after Kaufman encourages community Continued from page 1 working with Jon and am excited to death is the only thing right now that will members to visit the Trillium Gift of Life “Five national Jewish organizations begin this next chapter for OJCS and our reduce wait times for transplants, “but website at www.beadonor.ca to register to coming together is no small feat,” he said. community,” said Jewish Federation of courageous people willing to step become an organ donor and has arranged Jewish community leaders expressed Ottawa President and CEO Andrea forward to donate a kidney or a portion with the local chapter, Eastern Ontario excitement at the news that Mitzmacher Freedman. of their liver to an eligible recipient is a Gift of Life, to have representatives will become head of school at OJCS. “We are so pleased to have such a life-saving gesture as well,” said present to explain organ donation and “I congratulate the leadership of OJCS highly accomplished day school profes- Kaufman. “I ask for our community to register potential organ donors at the for hiring a fi rst-rate educator. Jon has a sional join our school community,” said once again consider the mitzvah of giving Soloway Jewish Community Centre on deep understanding of Jewish education Aaron Smith. “Jon brings a wealth of the gift of life to Aubrey by applying to be Wednesday, April 26. Their table will be and knowledge of how to run an excel- experience in modern educational a living donor.” set up in the Fitness Centre hallway from lent school, coupled with energy and approaches that will benefi t both current “Aubrey has been a true champion for 9:30 to 11:30 am and in the main lobby passion for Jewish life. I look forward to and future students at OJCS.” the cause,” said Rabbi Reuven Bulka, from 3 to 5 pm.

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JEWISH FEDERATION OF OTTAWA MEMBERS MEETING Wednesday May 17 2017 7:00 pm Soloway Jewish Community Centre The Joseph and Rose Ages Family Building Meeting is open to the public.

Featuring a multifaith panel discussion MARK HOLZMAN (From left) Pamela Cogan, Dr. Paul L Hacker, former senator Sharon Carstairs, on the Importance of Interfaith in Advocacy, Rabbi Rob Morais and Ottawa South MPP John Fraser gather at Temple Israel’s forum a collaborative effort between the Jewish Federation on advanced care planning, April 2. of Ottawa and the Centre for Israel and Jewish Affairs.

Stay informed on issues affecting Ottawa’s Jewish community. Members Meetings are an important tool to ensure agency representatives Temple Israel launches and community members are up to date on the Jewish Federation of Ottawa’s key deliverables, priorities and outcomes. Palliative Care See jewishottawa.com for full meeting agenda. Information: contact Rachel Abenhaim Outreach Program 613-798-4696, ext. 236 BY GLENN JOHNSON those from the new Temple Israel FOR TEMPLE ISRAEL program. emple Israel, on April 2, held a Hacker said volunteers are ready and public forum on advanced care trained for their roles while family planning and announced the members are often not ready when a Tlaunch of its own volun- loved-one’s health changes. teer-based Palliative Care Outreach That’s one of the reasons Temple Israel Program. decided to create its Palliative Care The forum, called Living and Dying Outreach Program and train volunteers with Dignity, featured medical, political who can help members of the Jewish and community leaders who specialize in community and their families. palliative care. “In Jewish terms, it is really one word CANADIAN HADASSAH-WIZO (CHW) Retired senator Sharon Carstairs, a – chesed (kindness),” said Temple Israel’s 2017 ANNUAL CAMPAIGN leader in palliative care policy and the Rabbi Rob Morais in describing the FUNDRAISING GOAL = $1.5M Caring Communities Initiative, said foundation for the outreach program. communities need to normalize dying. “It’s a sense of our obligation to be $ 100 “There’s a time to live and be born and kind and be compassionate to all those Provides shelter and nutritious food to there is a time to die,” she said quoting who need it and to recognize the kind of a vulnerable child, supporting learning, playing, and growing. Ecclesiastes, “and these are the only two care people need at different points events that every single human being has throughout their lives.” $250 in common. Pamela Cogan, chair of Temple Israel’s HELPING CHILDREN Gives immediate access to life- “In this country, we do a pretty good Social Action Committee and organizer saving surgery to a patient who has job of welcoming those newborns – at of the conference, said her career as a experienced a stroke, thus making full least most of them, but we don’t do respiratory therapist at the Ottawa recovery possible. nearly as good a job at saying goodbye to Hospital places her in contact with $500 those that are leaving us.” patients and families when she works in Supports a woman who struggles each intensive care or emergency. IMPROVING HEALTHCARE Ottawa South MPP John Fraser, day to feed her children. She will also parliamentary assistant to Ontario “In the hospital, we care for many receive job skills training and guidance that will empower her. Minister of Health and Long-Term care people who have not prepared for their Eric Hoskins, said he began learning death or even denied that their death was $1000+ about palliative many years ago as a coming. The impact of this is most often /HDGVWKHZD\E\SURYLGLQJVLJQLߑFDQW volunteer at an Ottawa hospital. felt by family members who are starting support to help Children, improve “One thing I learned that always stuck to grieve and who are just slammed with SUPPORTING WOMEN Healthcare, and support Women. with me is that the smallest things are the last-minute decisions that have to be Canadian Hadassah-WIZO (CHW) passionately supports programs and most important at the end of life – and made,” she said. services for Children, Healthcare, and Women in Israel and Canada. those small things are often the most Cogan said visiting the sick is an important in life. Those small kindnesses important part of Jewish life as an act of Your Generosity Helps CHW to Invest in People to Change the World. are so important in palliative care.” loving kindness. TO GIVE OR LEARN MORE CHW NATIONAL CENTRE Ottawa palliative care physician Dr. Those interested in training as volun- [email protected] 1.855.477.5964 Paul L. Hacker, a member of Community teers in the Palliative Care Outreach Palliative Medicine Associates (CPMA), Program are asked to contact Temple www.chw.ca www.facebook.com/ CanadianHadassahWIZO spoke about patient care and the critical Israel at socialaction@templeisraelottawa. need for community volunteers such as ca or 613-224-1802. April 19, 2017 OTTAWAJEWISHBULLETIN.COM 5

A series of profi les throughout 2017 spotlighting the contributions of historically important Jewish Canadians to our country.

Bora Laskin 1912 - 1984 Canada’s first Jewish chief justice By Ben Dodek summaries for The Canadian Laskin was appointed to the Court he Right Honourable Bora Abridgement. of Appeal for Ontario in 1965. In Laskin was a respected Laskin found his calling as a law 1970, prime minister Pierre Trudeau constitutional and labour professor. He taught at University appointed Laskin to the Supreme law professor and a of Toronto and Osgoode Hall Law Court of Canada. He was the fi rst Trespected justice on the Supreme School from 1940 to 1965 and was a justice on the Supreme Court not Court of Canada from 1970 until his founder of the Canadian Association descended from Canada’s two death in Ottawa in 1984. From 1973 of University Teachers. He wrote “Founding Peoples” – the English until 1984, he served as chief justice numerous texts including the fi rst and the French. In 1973, Trudeau of Canada and was the fi rst Jew casebook in Canada on constitu- appointed Laskin chief justice. appointed to the Ontario Court of tional law which was used by a Laskin lived in Ottawa from the Appeal and to the Supreme Court of generation of law students across time of his appointment to the Canada. the country. Laskin was one of the Supreme Court. He was married to Laskin was born in Fort William leading Canadian experts in consti- Peggy Tenenbaum and they had (now Thunder Bay) on October 5, tutional law and labour law during two children: John, who became a He passed away on March 26, 1984, 1912. In high school, he excelled in this time lawyer and judge and now serves on at age 71, and Peggy died shortly both academics and sports and was Until the 1950s in Ontario and other the Court of Appeal for Ontario, and after. Barbara, a communications his graduating class valedictorian. provinces it was common for Jews, The Bora Laskin Faculty of Law at professional. He earned his BA and MA from the blacks and Asians to be prohibited Lakehead University in Laskin’s University of Toronto and law from purchasing land in many Laskin received honorary degrees hometown of Thunder Bay and the degrees from Osgoode Hall in 1936 places. Laskin was an important part from many Canadian universities as Bora Laskin Law Society, Ottawa’s and Harvard in 1937. of the Canadian Jewish Congress well as from the Hebrew University Jewish law society, are both named He returned to Toronto and found legal team responsible for fi ghting of Jerusalem and University of in his honour. to abolish these bans. Padova in Italy. it hard to fi nd a job due to anti- Ben Dodek is a Grade 10 student at Semitism in the legal profession. His Nepean High School and a graduate fi rst legal job was writing case of OJCS.

Next in the series Cecil Hart 1883 –1940 Jewish coach of the Montreal Canadiens who won three Stanley Cups (1924, 1930, 1931). The Hart Memorial Trophy for the NHL’s MVP was named for him. He was a descendant of Aaron Hart, Canada’s first Jewish settler.

AN EVENING AT THE SUPREME COURT OF CANADA In Conversation with the Honourable Justice Russell Brown Moderated by Prof. Adam Dodek, University of Ottawa May 9, 2017, 7:00-9:30 pm Refreshments and wine will be served Tickets: $25 before April 28, 2017; $30 April 29 - May 5, 2017 • Student pricing available Tickets will not be sold after May 5, 2017 Contact: [email protected] April 19, 2017 6 OTTAWAJEWISHBULLETIN.COM

disability, it is a complicated journey for all members. It requires physical, emotional ‘Improving the lives of and fi nancial resources often beyond avail- able capacity. Often, community services Canadians with disabilities’ are not organized in a user friendly way. In addition to navigating a compartmental- I am very proud that our national brought two groups of young adults with ized and fragmented system, individuals system, in partnership with our advocacy special needs on a Birthright Israel with disabilities face serious economic, agent, the Centre for Israel and Jewish experience that was modifi ed to meet the employment, housing, home care provi- Affairs and the Jewish Federations across participants’ unique needs and capacities. sion, transitional and jurisdictional Canada, local agencies and residential In Israel, within our partnership com- challenges. organizations as well as Israeli partners, is munities, JFC-UIA and the Federations are That said, families often react with invested in improving the lives of invested in facilities and programs that incredible ingenuity, rallying together to create innovative and inclusive programs FEDERATION REPORT Canadians with disabilities. work with individuals with motor, develop- LINDA KISLOWICZ, JEWISH On February 21, a national delegation mental, physical and sensory challenges. for their own children. FEDERATIONS OF CANADA – UIA of leaders from Vancouver, Calgary, Open to Israelis of all backgrounds and A community that takes a systemic Hamilton, Toronto, Ottawa and Montreal disabilities, programs address therapeutic, approach towards embracing the disabled ebruary marked Jewish Disability gathered in Ottawa to present the Jewish educational and social welfare needs. and their families will understand that an Awareness and Inclusion Month community’s issues and perspective to ‘Maarag’ increases economic independ- integrated ecosystem is required – from (JDAIM) in Canada. JDAIM aims to federal ministers and parliamentarians. ence through training and business the basic requirements of shelter and food, build awareness and increase We are changing our community’s development. The hydrotherapy pool in to education, socialization, vocational F training, healthcare and related therapies. engagement in Canadian Jewish commun- narrative by building a deeper under- Mevoot Hermon, in Ottawa’s Partnership ities by identifying and breaking down standing of the abilities of this population 2gether region, provides physical therapy The elimination of all barriers to participa- barriers that prevent individuals with and barriers that they face. This multi- to Israelis living in the north. Krembo tion requires a community that is open disabilities from fully participating in faceted effort has wide reaching policy, Wings in Kiryat Shemona is a fully minded and prepared to invest in training community life. These barriers may be programmatic and fi nancial implications. integrated program for youth with and and infrastructure; and a system that is physical, organizational – structure and Jewish Federations of Canada – UIA without special needs. A special relaxation built on strong partnerships between attitude, or political – public policy and (JFC-UIA) is actively engaged program- program for autistic children is supported government, community and family. funding models. Less concrete – but no matically and philanthropically in in Bat Yam and a full continuum residen- Linda Kislowicz is president and CEO of less serious – are community culture and promoting inclusion and awareness. tial program is supported in Beer Sheva. Jewish Federations of Canada – UIA. JFC- mindset. In 2016, Canada Israel Experience When someone in your family has a UIA supports Canadian Jewish Federations and communities by increasing philanthropic capabilities, national and interna-tional infl uence, and connection to Israel. Visit Achieving Jewish unity www.jewishcanada.org for information. Ottawa Jewish Bulletin on Lag Ba’Omer VOLUME 81 | ISSUE 12 Ottawa Jewish Bulletin Publishing Co. Ltd. 21 Nadolny Sachs Private, Ottawa, K2A 1R9 more important. perplexing term: “Vayichan sham yisrael Tel: 613 798-4696 | Fax: 613 798-4730 Shavuot is so important that, from the neged hahar (And he camped opposite Email: [email protected] Published 19 times per year. second day of Passover on, Jews around the Mountain).” © Copyright 2017 the world begin to demonstrate their Why would the Torah use a singular PUBLISHER eager anticipation for Shavuot by term and “he” camped when referring to Andrea Freedman literally counting down the days. Every the nation of Israel. The explanation EDITOR day, we make a special blessing as we given is that, at the time of receiving the Michael Regenstreif count down towards Shavuot. Torah, the nation was so unifi ed, they PRODUCTION MANAGER FROM THE PULPIT This is to emulate the original count- were like one collective organism. Brenda Van Vliet RABBI CHAIM MENDELSOHN down. When the Jews were miraculously Perhaps, it was this unity that made BUSINESS MANAGER CHABAD OF CENTREPOINTE freed from Egypt, they were told they them worthy of receiving this divine gift. Eddie Peltzman didn’t need to fear slavery under the Jewish unity is not something of the The Bulletin, established in 1937 as “a force for constructive communal consciousness,” he publication date for this issue mighty Pharaoh and Egyptian super- past and it is not a cliché. It is a tangible communicates the messages of the Jewish of the Ottawa Jewish Bulletin is power. They would now experience a aspiration for our beautiful and eclectic Federation of Ottawa and its agencies and, as the city’s only Jewish newspaper, welcomes a just after the conclusion of different type of slavery. They would community. Here in Ottawa we can diversity of opinion as it strives to inform and Passover. The rush and anxiety now be slaves of God. In 49 days, they achieve unity. enrich the community. Viewpoints expressed T in these pages do not necessarily represent associated with Passover preparations would receive the Decalogue on Mount That is why we at Chabad of the policies and values of the Federation. will be behind us. The Passover seder Sinai with a set of instructions and rules Centrepointe are so proud to host, The Bulletin cannot vouch for the kashrut with extended family and friends will be to which they would be obliged to together with other worthy educational of advertised products or establishments a thing of the past. Some will be feeling adhere. and community institutions, an annual unless they are certified by Ottawa Vaad HaKashrut or a rabbinic authority recognized relief, while others will feel a void. Instead of resisting this new form of Lag Ba’Omer festival of unity. A day by OVH. Either way, I am sure you will be glad “slavery,” they celebrated its unique when the Jewish community of Ottawa $36 Local Subscription | $40 Canada to learn that there is another major opportunity. They eagerly counted down gathers together from every denomina- $60 USA | $179 Overseas | $2 per issue holiday right around the corner, another the 49 days. And, on the 50th day, on a tion to enjoy a parade with Jewish- We acknowledge the financial support of the biblical holiday with its own variation of modest mountain in the desert under a themed fl oats and marching bands Government of Canada through the Canada Periodical Fund of the Department meaningful customs and traditions. This spectacular sound and light show, the followed by a carnival and barbecue. of Canadian Heritage. of course is the holiday of Shavuot. people heard God’s powerful voice and Please join us on Sunday, May 14, 3:30 ISSN: 1196-1929 In a way, I sort of feel bad for Shavuot. became a formal nation with their own pm, on the grounds of the Jewish Publication Mail Agreement No. 40018822 It is so close to Passover that it seems to identity, history and responsibility. Community Campus for an even bigger be overshadowed. In fact, it is of equal Return undeliverable Canadian addresses to: The commentaries share with us an and better version of Lag Ba’Omer. Ottawa Jewish Bulletin biblical signifi cance. If you look at the interesting twist. When the Jews camped Let us see that our community is not 21 Nadolny Sachs Private, spirit and meaning behind the holidays, at the foot of Mount Sinai to receive the great despite our differences; rather, we Ottawa ON K2A 1R9 I would argue that Shavuot may even be Ten Commandments, the Torah uses a are great because of them. April 19, 2017 OTTAWAJEWISHBULLETIN.COM 7

and American involvement in another Middle Eastern war. Syria and the world’s Among those who vehemently opposed a U.S. response to the 2013 chemical weapons massacre was future ‘Responsibility to Protect’ U.S. president Donald Trump. And, in the 2016 U.S. election cam- to prevent or stop. As Cotler wrote in an humanity committed by the regime of paign, Trump routinely ridiculed his op-ed published in the National Post Syrian dictator Bashar al-Assad. “Indeed, opponent, Hillary Clinton, when she last year on April 7, “Indeed, what makes if mass atrocities in Syria – with 500,000 called for action in Syria. the Rwandan Genocide so unspeakable killed, 12.5 million displaced, fi ve million It seems, however, that Assad held on was not only the horror of the genocide refugees – are not a case for R2P, then to at least some of his chemical arsenal itself, but the fact that it was prevent- there is no R2P.” and may well have been emboldened by

FROM THE THE FROM EDITOR able. No one can say that we did not This week, on April 4, a year after the Trump administration’s recent MICHAEL REGENSTREIF know – we knew, but we did not act.” Cotler wrote that article, the Assad statements that regime change in Syria http://tinyurl.com/cotler-np regime launched a chemical weapons was no longer an American goal. ’m writing this column on April 7 In an op-ed for the Huffi ngton Post attack against civilians in the town of Then, last night [April 6], on Trump’s just as this issue of the Ottawa that was also published last year on April Khan Sheikhoun in Syria’s Idlib prov- orders, 59 cruise missiles were launched Jewish Bulletin is about to go to 7, Cotler wrote about the principles of ince. At least 100 people, including at the Shayrat air base from which Ipress. the Responsibility to Protect Doctrine infants and small children were mas- Assad’s forces launched this latest April 7 is a signifi cant date. In 2008, a (R2P) adopted by the United Nations in sacred as the world looked on in horror. chemical weapons attack against unanimous vote in the House of 2005. http://tinyurl.com/cotler-hp It seemed like a repeat of a 2013 civilians. Commons approved a motion put The R2P doctrine, Cotler wrote, chemical weapons attack perpetrated by As I write, it is much too early to know forward by then-MP Irwin Cotler, a “mandates international action to the Assad regime. A year before, then- if this missile response will make a former minister of justice and legendary ‘protect a state’s population from U.S. president Barack Obama had difference in the Syrian civil war. Will it human rights activist, making April 7 genocide, war crimes, crimes against warned Assad that using chemical make a difference in helping to protect Canada’s National Day of Refl ection on humanity and ethnic cleansing.’ In a weapons was the “red line” he must not the Syrian people from Assad? the Prevention of Genocide. word, if such mass atrocity crimes are cross, or the U.S. would act. Many Trump said he was affected by the The date was not random. Cotler being committed, and the state where commentators pointed to Obama’s sight of the “beautiful babies” killed in specifi cally chose it because it was the these crimes are occurring is unwilling failure to take military action in response the massacre. But it’s hard to forget that anniversary of April 7, 1994, the start of or unable to act – or worse, is the author to that crime against humanity as his Trump’s policy has been to refuse to help 100 days of genocide in Rwanda that saw of such international crimes – the greatest foreign policy failure. Others any Syrian refugees. And, with all the more than 800,000 Tutsi people mur- Responsibility to Protect arises.” pointed to his diplomatic efforts to have controversy about Russia in recent dered by the Hutu-dominated govern- Cotler goes on to discuss the devastat- Assad give up his chemical weapons months, Trump has had (at least, so far) ment – a genocide that the world ing humanitarian crisis arising from the stockpile as a great success in preventing nothing to say about Russian complicity community was aware of, but did not act civil war in Syria and the crimes against both further chemical weapons attacks with Assad in the Syrian civil war.

Today, of course, no leader of the PQ would ever dare equate an independent ‘Who is a Quebecer?’ Quebec at any level with Israel, but the larger picture remains the same. Despite is the real question all protestations, being a Quebecer, being a real Quebecer allowed to express the French fact. Back then, Quebec City primarily outside the province. opinions about Quebec, means being was all white and all French. Any other Questioning where a name like French-speaking and, in most cases, skin colour or language raised eyebrows, Moscovitz comes from in the 1970s may Quebec-born. not necessarily in a bad way, but cer- have been innocent, but condemning an During the language law and referen- tainly in a curious way. accomplished thinker like Andrew dum debates from 1976 to 1980, Lévesque Whenever I sought services in Quebec Potter for thinking out loud in 2017 is – who was then the premier of Quebec – City, such as a dry cleaner or a garage, my really not worthy and not acceptable. It would say there was no French language IDEAS AND IDEAS IMPRESSIONS name would always instantly lead to is the Quebec survival refl ex disappoint- requirement to being a Quebecer. He said JASON MOSCOVITZ questions about where I was from and edly off kilter; the direct result of a that, if you live in Quebec, you were a how I got there. There was no hostility. It reality Quebecers can’t escape. Tribalism Quebecer. He said it seriously, but, t’s come up again: that really was asked in the innocence of never runs deep. You see it in big ways and somehow, it never smelled right. annoying question about whether having run into a name like Moscovitz small ways. You can see it every day. Paradoxically in Quebec there have only a true blue French-speaking before. When pressed, Quebec elites will always been many unilingual French IQuebecer has the right to criticize But, as innocent as such exchanges always go haywire when they’re assessed speakers who have English, Scottish and Quebec society. But the real question is may have been, they left me with the as being close-minded. They hate that Irish names. Names like O’Neil, Mackay about something else. It is about who is distinctive feeling that I was somewhat because it is not how they see them- and Burns. In these instances, funnily a Quebecer. of an alien. It never felt good, but it selves. They see themselves as open. But, enough, there can sometimes be This essential question about Quebec wasn’t a show stopper. I still liked when push comes to shove on an identity moments of truth about identity. society has no bearing on political Quebecers and just saw it as part of their matter, they stop moving forward. One day, Lévesque announced that the affi liation. This is not about separatists. survival mode. I must say that rationally Instead, they move in protective circles. government’s crown jewel, Hydro It is about a time honoured Quebec I understood it. A long time ago, René Lévesque, the Quebec, was getting a new president: a instinct to close ranks whenever identity So, last month, more than a quar- founder of the separatist Parti Québécois man named Robert Boyd. issues are raised or appear to be raised. ter-century later, respected thinker (PQ), used to talk to Jewish Quebecers in As soon as the words came out of his Quebecers see themselves as family and Andrew Potter was tarred and feathered a way he thought they would under- mouth, Lévesque looked up and felt a their bond is strong. for criticizing Quebec society. He was not stand. He told them Quebecers wanted need to reassure French-speaking My introduction to French Quebec pilloried because he criticized Quebec, nothing more than what the Jews had reporters that despite his name, Robert was as “pure laine” as it can get. Working but because he used his fi nely tuned accomplished when the State of Israel Boyd was a Quebecer. in Quebec City between 1976 and 1980, I English brain to produce his conclusions was established. He equated what he was Indeed, he was. He just had a funny dove into complete immersion around in an English-language publication read trying to do in Quebec with Zionism. name. April 19, 2017 8 OTTAWAJEWISHBULLETIN.COM CIJA supporting community security in challenging times

AMBLESIDE I $289,000 vents in the past few months have brought the Gorgeous condo features 2 bed + den & 2 balconies issue of Jewish community security to the w/NE exposure overlooking the Ottawa River. forefront. STEVE MCDONALD, CIJA Over $75,000 in recent improvements E Since January alone, more than 150 Jewish GUEST COLUMN incl. a fully renovated bathroom & kitchen! community institutions across North America, includ- www.1202-1081Ambleside.com ing in Vancouver, Calgary, Winnipeg, London and Toronto, were targeted with false bomb threats. While HAMPTON PARK/WESTBORO no physical harm manifested itself in these incidents, This program allows at-risk community institutions, including places of worship, community centres and NEW PRICE $315,000 repeated evacuations of Jewish facilities have inevitably religious schools, to apply for funding to offset the costs Rarely available 2 bed, 2 full bath west-facing led to heightened community anxieties. Added to this have been various incidents of anti-Semitic vandalism of essential security upgrades. The Jewish community condominium. Open concept, hwd fl rs, private patio at cemeteries and other Jewish sites. has benefi ted immensely from the SIP, though security & more! www.105-682Churchill.com Israeli authorities have apprehended an individual – costs continue to pose a burden to shuls, day schools an American-Israeli teenager – believed to be respon- and JCCs. CENTREPOINTE $319,900 sible for most of the bomb threats. I imagine you were as The federal government’s 2017 budget allocated an Minto built 3 bed, 2.5 bath condo townhome stunned and upset as I was when you heard the news additional $5 million over the next fi ve years for the in desirable neighbourhood. Th is family oriented that the suspect is a member of our own community. SIP. This infusion of funds represents a doubling of home feats.SOLD hwd fl rs, wood burning fi replace, Reports in the media, including comments from the the SIP’s budget and refl ects the dedication of Canada’s fi n lwr lvl & more! 30-45 day possession. suspect’s lawyer, reveal the strong possibility of mental elected offi cials to protect at-risk communities such www.20Winterburn.com health being a prominent factor in this case. It is a as ours. troubling end (at least, we hope it is the conclusion) to a “This has the potential to be transformative, making a STONEBRIDGE $359,900 worrisome few months for the North American Jewish substantial upgrade to the program possible to maxi- Bright end unit, 3 bed plus loft , 4 bathroom community. mize its effectiveness in addressing the evolving security townhome w/2nd level laundry room. The Centre for Israel and Jewish Affairs (CIJA) has challenges faced by communities at-risk,” noted Noah 30-60 daySOLD poss. www.106Lockhaven.com worked proactively to support our community institu- Shack, CIJA’s director of policy. Expanding the SIP in tions in responding to these and other hate crimes. this way has been a cornerstone of CIJA’s advocacy FISHER HEIGHTS $425,000 Given that the JCC bomb threats were designed to activities over the last year, and we look forward to the Well maintained, spacious 4 bed, 1.5 bathroom spread fear, we have emphasized that the best response translation of these additional resources into tangible family home on a mature 67’ x 100’ lot. is to maintain existing security protocols while enjoying improvements.” Hwd fl rs throughout main & 2nd level, our JCCs and other institutions without fear. All the Anti-Semitism, the world’s oldest hatred, has always updated baths. Updated gas furnace & roof shingles! more so, given that our community has always had managed to adapt itself to local conditions and changing www.48Lyall.com robust security systems and procedures. times. While Canada is a remarkably safe and welcom- Jewish Federations across Canada, for example, ing country for minorities, Canadian society is not ALTA VISTA $529,000 benefi t from the National Community Security Program immune from anti-Semitism or other forms of bigotry. Spacious 4 bed family home w/ lrg principal rms co-ordinated by CIJA. The program provides a hub for Fighting anti-Semitism requires vigilance, awareness, in desirable Playfair Park. 57’ x 140’ lot! 60 day poss. incident support, security training and tools, liaison education and proactive engagement with leaders in all < 10 min walk to the shul www.2177Delmar.com with police agencies, and the sharing of intelligence and communities. trends. Just as we benefi t from a close working relation- At the same time, we must maintain a healthy dose of STONEBRIDGE $649,000 ship with law enforcement at all levels, no Jewish optimism rooted in the fact that we have many allies, Spectacular 4 bed family home w/ 9’ ceilings institution should feel isolated when it comes to exceptional support from government and law enforce- on main & 2nd levels! Walk-out lower level. No rear protecting their facilities. ment, and a national community security infrastructure yard neighbours. Hardwood fl oors throughout! The Jewish Federation of Ottawa has long prioritized to assist our institutions. Behind all of this is the www.2635Fallingwater.com community security and taken a comprehensive, knowledge that the Jewish people are no longer responsible approach to protecting against threats. defenceless; we have in Israel a strong, national home- CENTREPOINTE $665,000 Local communal facilities, particularly the Jewish land that remains a haven for Jews seeking to leave Stunning 4 bedroom, 4 bathroom w/a reno-vated Community Campus, maintain effective security troubled lands. kitchen, luxurious bathrooms, updated windows & protocols and experienced personnel. Federation also This issue is especially poignant at this time of year. The Passover seder is in many ways a metaphor for how so much more. July poss. www.12Dalecroft .com enjoys a strong relationship with Ottawa Police Services, which proved exceptionally responsive to the wave of we must handle these challenges today. ARINGTON WOODS anti-Semitic vandalism that struck Ottawa’s Jewish In the seder, we teach our children to remember the threats and suffering we have faced, but we do so with a NEW PRICE $799,000 community last November. sense of gratitude for our blessings today and hope for Move in ready 4 bed, 3.5 bath family home w/a main At the same time, there is a vital role for government to play in supporting our community’s security needs, the future. fl r offi ce & a solarium addition on a picturesque alongside those of other minority groups targeted for Steve McDonald is deputy director, communications and 75’x125’ lot backing on a ravine. Flex. poss. SOLD hate. Every Jewish institution should be aware of the public affairs, at the Centre for Israel and Jewish Affairs – www.7Riverbrook.com fi nancial support available through the federal govern- the advocacy agent of the Jewish Federation of Ottawa and ment’s Security Infrastructure Program (SIP). Canada’s other Jewish Federations. CEDARHILL $3,250,000 Incomparable award-winning 5 bed w/4 ensuite baths, custom built home backing on the golf course. Matchless construction & appearance. www.7Timbercrest.com LETTERS WELCOME Letters to the Editor are welcome if they are brief, signed, timely, and of interest to our readership. JEFF GREENBERG SALES REPRESENTATIVE The Bulletin reserves the right to refuse, edit or condense letters. The Mailbag column will be published ROYAL LEPAGE TEAM REALTY as space permits. (613) 725-1171 www.jeffgreenberg.realtor Send your letters to [email protected] April 19, 2017 OTTAWAJEWISHBULLETIN.COM 9 Advertorial Ottawa Talmud Torah to begin partnership with Kehillat Beth Israel

BY LOUISE RACHLIS ttawa Talmud Torah Afternoon School Dan More than trees Lynda (OTTAS), which launched a new initiative with Mader Taller-Wakter 613.798.2411 Congregation Machzikei Hadas for this current Board Executive school year, is growing again and launching a Chair [email protected] Director O similar initiative with Kehillat Beth Israel for the upcom- ing school year. JEWISH NATIONAL FUND “Our growth was truly a team effort that would not have been possible without all of the hard work of our teachers and board members,” said OTTAS Director Eliana Mandel-Carsen. “The opportunity to collaborate creates an even better program, and I’m very excited about it,” said Rabbi Eytan Kenter of Kehillat Beth Israel, who will be doing some teaching and is involved in the curriculum development as well. “Too often everyone tries to do their own thing,” said Rabbi Kenter, who describes the joint project as “a wonderful partnership.” OTTAS describes itself as a pluralistic and inclusive One kernel yields amazing success Jewish supplementary school for children in junior TIRS students fundraise for Israel kindergarten to Grade 7. Talmud Torah welcomes all Sometimes it only takes a kernel of an idea to produce Jewish children, regardless of background, affi liation or “We are really trying to offer hands-on learning experiences, not just learning out a book,” says Ottawa Talmud Torah great results. And that’s how students at Temple Israel how often they engage in activities associated Judaism. Afternoon School Director Eliana Mandel-Carsen. Religious School (TIRS) raised money during the Israel Classes are now held Sundays at Machzikei Hadas, emergency forest fire campaign in November 2016 that Tuesdays at the Ottawa Jewish Community School and saw thousands of trees go up in flames and risk the lives Thursdays at Knoxdale Public School. Tuesday classes Jewish community and in the community at large.” of many. will move to Kehillat Beth Israel for the 2017-2018 “It’s been wonderful to have a community school, a Five students – Sara Bier Perez, Yonas Shapiro, David school year. place to send children in our network and congregation Cottin, Tyler Evans and Jonah Wilbur –joined forces to “This past year has been fantastic,” said Mandel- who are looking for a supplemental school,” said Rabbi sell popcorn at the school and raised $450. They ate lots Carsen. “At the end of last year, we had 17 students. Now Scher. of popcorn and produced a tremendous source of pride we have 55 students, which is pretty amazing. We’ve all for their school. On March 26, they gathered with their been working very, very, hard. We are developing a teacher Jenny Tarof-Burns, TIRS Principal Sue Potechin well-rounded, spiral curriculum so that students get and Temple Israel President Patsy Royer to present JNF different themes each year … For instance, they will be Ottawa with their big cheque – and proof of young lead- learning about Shabbat in many different ways. We are ership, commitment to the environment and support for really trying to offer hands-on learning experiences, not Proudly Serving Barrhaven Israel. Thank you! just learning out a book.” for over 18 years! Ottawa’s Shinshinim, Canaf Ahituv and Noga Weiss, Lessons learned over 50 years the two young Israelis who deferred their Israeli army 613-580-2473 since the Six-Day War service for one year to act as ambassadors of their @BarrhavenJan Ottawa Torah Centre course offers unique perspective country in the community, have also played a part at facebook.com/BarrhavenJanHarder It is often the subject of conversation, debate and Talmud Torah. heated passions. The Six-Day War permanently changed “This year has been the fi rst year for the Israeli www.JanHarder.com the landscape of Israel and world Jewry – its identity, Shinshinim,” said Mandel-Carsen. “They have been so its political discourse, and its view of its position in the helpful in integrating Israeli culture, Jewish identity and family of nations. To mark the war’s 50th anniversary, Jewish celebrations as part of our program.” “It’s Perfect” Aft er completing a job, the Rohr Jewish Learning Institute has produced a com- The Shinshinim program is fully supported by the we always look forward prehensive six-week course, “Survival of a Nation.” Jewish Federation of Ottawa. to hearing those words. This course investigates the momentous – indeed As part of the OTTAS program, Rabbi Scher teaches bar Th at’s why close commu- historic – implications of the events that led to the war, and bat mitzvah lessons and Torah reading to both girls nication with the client, the war itself, and its aftermath. The goal of this in-depth and boys on Tuesdays, and a bar and bat mitzvah leader- dedication to quality service, and years of continual evaluation is to determine the ways in which the lessons ship program every second Sunday for students in Grades development are still the hallmarks of our business. gleaned from the Six-Day War continue to be relevant, 6 and 7. The leadership program is “a study of what it and how the pertinent issues it generated might be effec- means to become an adult and ultimately a leader in the tively tackled. Register at www.myjli.com. Concrete & Finishing Specialties Reitano Concrete Ltd provides specialized services Golden Book Inscriptions for the Ottawa area, including: Trudy Miller, inscribed by Avis Miller, celebrating • Concrete Work • Repairs her 65th birthday. • Garage Floors • Restorations Miriam Levitin, inscribed by Ruth and Irving Aaron, • Floor Finishing • Parging celebrating her 90th birthday. (Smooth or Broom) • Epoxy Coating • Walkways 205-11 Nadolny Sachs Pvt Celebrate all occasions • Interlocking Ottawa, K2A 1R9 Israel experiences • Driveways Concrete Like us on Facebook Legacy projects 613-226-3308 jnfottawa.ca 100% Israel www.reitanoconcrete.com www.JNFOttawa.ca [email protected] April 19, 2017 10 OTTAWAJEWISHBULLETIN.COM April 19, 2017 OTTAWAJEWISHBULLETIN.COM 11 April 19, 2017 12 OTTAWAJEWISHBULLETIN.COM Please join us for our Growing up with JET Community Commemoration of ike so many members of this YOM HASHOAH community, I owe a debt of RABBI YOEY SHAPS appreciation to JET (Jewish LEducation through Torah). My GUEST COLUMN unique experience of growing up with From Generation to Generation JET has been a key contributor to the person that I am today. Remembering the Holocaust I was only fi ve years old when the through Story and Song initial idea took off. My parents, Rabbi Zischa and Lauren Shaps, alongside my Grade 2 teacher, Rabbi Yossi Skaist, created a schedule of weekly Torah Sunday, April 23 at 7 pm classes and Hebrew reading courses, offered throughout the week. Over the next few years, the scope and scale of the Avi Wisnia David S. Wisnia programming became progressively / bigger and better. Shabbatons, holiday Grandson, Composer Survivor, Liberator, Cantor gatherings, Shabbat dinners, and a variety of learning opportunities for members of the community of every level 21 NADOLNY SACHS PVT. FREE EVENT were just some of the highlights that JET Information: 613-798-4644 or Photo ID required would come to offer. [email protected] at entrance To be honest, growing up with JET did not mean that I personally attended any of the classes. I spent my time doing With support from whatever kids do. Nevertheless, growing up in a home that sometimes felt like Grand Central Station with all the comings and goings – whether for Shabbat meals, events in the house, Rabbi Yoey Shaps is co-director of the Glebe meetings, or just people sleeping over Shul, the JET program for young sometimes for a week or more, my professionals. siblings and I learned so much from these experiences. yeshiva, Rabbi Dovid Harris, “To be Perhaps what we learned most is the successful one must have a love for Torah importance of every individual. The and a love for people. If someone only success of a program or class is not cares about people, but not about the determined by how many people are Torah, then one’s value system can easily there, but by who is there. Each and every become distorted. On the other hand, if person has great value, potential for someone only cares about Torah, but not greatness, and something to offer to about people, it will be impossible for a those around them. We learned not to person to (a) uphold the Torah or (b) count anyone out, as it may be the last impart it to others.” Growing up with JET person you’d expect who goes on to make there was always this dual emphasis. the greatest impact. And that a person’s Teaching Torah was always a priority, but impact is sometimes hard to measure. with the knowledge that there has to be a We learned to respect and appreciate strong relationship and concern for every every individual, regardless of who they individual. are or how different they may be. I don’t At JET’s annual Jewish Unity Live know too many other kids who were event on Sunday, May 14, at Centrepointe exposed to so many people from so many Studio Theatre, JET will celebrate 25 years backgrounds on such a frequent basis, as by highlighting 25 individuals from our we were. Aside from merely enhancing community who have been directly our social skills, we also developed a deep impacted by what JET has accomplished. respect for every person, regardless of his No, my siblings and I were not asked to Cantor David Wisnia is both a survivor and a liberator. or her background, knowledge, or fi ll fi ve of these spots, but, rest assured, outrageous opinions! it only takes the smallest amount of He survived Auschwitz by singing to entertain the Nazi SS. We learned about the importance of refl ection to recognize how much we He was rescued and then fought with the 506th Parachute strong relationships and genuine caring have gained from these past 25 years Infantry and engaged actively in combat during the closing days of for others. To paraphrase the dean of my with JET. the war. In 2015, his grandson Avi, an award-winning singer song- writer travelled with David to Poland to mark the 70th anniversary of the Liberation of Auschwitz and David sang again, accompanied by his grandson. On April 23, they will remember the Holocaust through story and song. Breaking news updated at www.ottawajewishbulletin.com April 19, 2017 OTTAWAJEWISHBULLETIN.COM 13 April 19, 2017 14 OTTAWAJEWISHBULLETIN.COM An ABC of Ottawa offers a child’s eye view of the capital

BY LOUISE RACHLIS wanted to produce a professional quality t’s not as easy as ABC to produce An book. Thirdly, we wanted to showcase ABC of Ottawa, but it has been a Ottawa and all the attractions here for rewarding project for Ottawa graphic families. Idesigner, and now children’s book “In the years since her death, I’ve author, Miriam Bloom. accumulated grandchildren myself, and “It was a long process,” said Bloom, an it’s a nice thing to have for them. In this active volunteer in Ottawa’s Jewish digital age, it’s great to get kids off the community, and grandmother of four. screen.” “Writing a kids’ book is something I’ve Bloom is delighted with the fi nal wanted to do for a very long time,” she product. said. “It’s a very beautiful, high quality, The breakthrough came when her 60-page, full-colour book. It’s aimed at close friend and colleague, Julie Mason, young children and a perfect book for asked Bloom to bring her design and families and educators, too. It’s more typographic skills to the table for An ABC than an ordinary ABC book. of Ottawa. For example, A is for Astrolabe, and I When Mason died in 2010, the book decided to add a defi nition of astrolabe. was not fi nished, and only half the There is a picture of the Samuel de photos had been done. With the support Champlain statue. The pages are a of Don McGregor, Mason’s husband, combination of decorated photos and Bloom resumed work on the project. some full-colour photos. Every letter is “Even a short children’s book can be hand cut.” surprisingly complex,” said Bloom. An ABC of Ottawa is the fi rst ABC book By January, An ABC of Ottawa was at to feature popular Ottawa sites, and an the printer, and it is already in its second education guide is available to help plan printing. visits and activities. “We just wanted to have fun and An ABC of Ottawa is available at Books produce a good book for young children,” on Beechwood, Perfect Books, Octopus “We just wanted to have fun and produce a good book for young children,” says Miriam Bloom, said Bloom. “Julie had two young Books and Mrs. Tiggy Winkle’s toy stores, co-author of An ABC of Ottawa. granddaughters at the time. Secondly, we or online at www.miriambloomart.ca/abc.

Hillel Lodge Join us Chairs: BIKING for BUBBIES Adam Schacter and GRANDPARENTS Seymour Mender DAY! Sunday, September 10, 2017 REGISTER ONLINE TODAY! Sponsored by: hillel-ltc.com/pledge RUFDOOWKH+LOOHO/RGJH/7&)RXQGDWLRQRIÀFH at 613-728-3990 or [email protected] April 19, 2017 OTTAWAJEWISHBULLETIN.COM 15

UniversityThe Vered of Jewish Ottawa Canadian Studies Program at the University of Ottawa YiddishThe Vered Summer Jewish Institute Canadian A six-week, six-credit intensiveStudies introductory Program course in Yiddish language and culture An academic program promoting the understanding of Jewish life, culture, language, Mayliterature 1 and to history June in Canada. 13, 2017 Daily language classes, culture class, fieldtrips OpenMinor toin Jewishall students, Canadian noStudies previous background required Courses being offered in the upcoming year: An ideal opportunity for students: Fallο 2010who: Introduction require Yiddish to Yiddish language Language reading and knowledge Culture 1; for their research; NEW:ο Sociologywho are ofinterested Contemporary in Yiddish Canadian performance Jewish Life. of theatre or music; ο for whom Yiddish is a family or heritage language; Winterο who 2011 want: Introduction to learn more to Yiddish about Language Eastern European and Culture Jewish 2; Introduction culture; to Jewish Musica Ebraica will feature songs by Jewish Canadian composers at its “Sing! Chantez! Shiru!” Canadianο who Studies; wish to History be able of theto translate Jews in Canada. out of or into Yiddish; concert, May 14. Instructors:ο who Professorsseek to be Pierre creative Anctil, in Yiddish; Rebecca Margolis and Randal Schnoor. ο who enjoy learning new languages. Financial support and scholarships are available. Registration opens at the end of March. Musica Ebraica concert For more information, contact our program coordinator, Professor Seymour Mayne For613-562-5800 information ext.1148 regarding | Email: the program, [email protected] registration, | www.Vered.uOttawa.ca and housing: to celebrate Canada 150 www.yiddishottawa.com Or contact the program coordinator and instructor: BY MINDA WERSHOF and Leon Dubinsky of Sidney, Nova Professor Rebecca Margolis [email protected] MUSICA EBRAICA Scotia. ewish music is alive and well in This performance is dedicated to the Canada. What better way to mark memory of Ely Garfi nkle who sang tenor Canada 150 than with Musica with Musica Ebraica and loved the choir JEbraica and “Sing! Chantez! Shiru!” and its music as much as he was beloved at Kehillat Beth Israel, 1400 Coldrey by the choir. His daughter, soprano Avenue, on Sunday, May 14, 7:30 pm. Samara Garfi nkle, will be our featured The concert will feature the world soloist. premieres of several pieces by Ottawa’s Musica Ebraica is delighted to share own Leo Lightstone, as well as original this musical history with you in English, songs by Larry Tarof and Kathryn Palmer. Hebrew and French. Our concert will also feature works by Tickets are $20 (general admission) Srul Irving Glick of Toronto, Sid and $10 (students). For information Robinovitch of Winnipeg, Ben Steinberg contact Minda Wershof at 613-224-7073 or of Toronto, Leonard Cohen of Montreal [email protected].

OTC CTeen: Ottawa Torah Centre’s Cteen group met March 20 for dinner and a Tour For Humanity session. Tour For Humanity is a mobile classroom designed and built by Friends of the Simon Wiesenthal Center for Holocaust Studies to inspire and empower people to raise their voices and take action against hate and intolerance. April 19, 2017 16 OTTAWAJEWISHBULLETIN.COM AJA 50+ announces spring and summer programs

BY SUSAN GARA MARKOWITZ their knowledge. This season, Professor AND MAURICE KLEIN Steven Levy will tell us why Canadians FOR AJA 50+ stopped speaking British English, while pring has arrived bringing sun- Ian Austen, the New York Times corres- shine, warmer temperatures, pondent in Canada, will discuss U.S. tulips, daffodils and an exciting President Donald Trump’s administra- Snew lineup of programs for tion in relation to our country. AJA 50+. Dan MacKay will deliver an illustrated The new season will include a wonder- talk on Lillian Freiman, a “person of ful selection of historical walks through national historical signifi cance.” Freiman the towns of Merrickville, the “Jewel of was a well-known and respected Jewish- the Rideau,” Renfrew and Smiths Falls. Canadian philanthropist who, at the Architectural historian Hagit Hadaya will beginning of the First World War, organ- share her knowledge of these towns. A ized the production of blankets to be sent walk through Old Bytown Ottawa and a to soldiers serving overseas. She was also tour of the Jewish Memorial Gardens on one of the founders of the Royal Bank Street will round out this program. Canadian Legion. Join us to fi nd out why How often have you looked up into the Freiman was nicknamed “Canada’s night sky to explore our broader uni- poppy lady.” verse? While Ottawa has plenty of In partnership with the Soloway Jewish city-light blocking our view, astronomer Community Centre (SJCC), AJA 50+ Pat Browne will bring his telescopes to offers a mixed media workshop. Artist the Mill of Kintail near Mississippi Mills Violeta Borisonik will give an overview of to aid our understanding of the stars and several techniques along with guided planets. exercises in design, composition, colour Tickets have been reserved for AJA and texture using acrylic paint and other 50+ members to attend two amazing media. productions of the Classic Theatre Has your interest been peaked? To Festival in Perth: “Arms and the Man” learn more, and to meet AJA 50+ mem- and “Same Time Next Year.” We have also bers, join us on registration morning, arranged for guided tours of exhibitions Monday, April 24, 9:30 am until noon at at the National Gallery of Canada and the the SJCC. For information about member- Karsh-Masson Gallery. ship in AJA 50+ and a complete list of AJA 50+ members are keen to expand programs, visit http://aja50plus.ca.

Temple Israel Respecting tradition An egalitarian Reform congregation Jewish roots, contemporary values, egalitarian At your time of need or when planning ahead, rely on us to Friday Kabbalat Shabbat Services, 6:15 pm. provide everything you need. Saturday Shabbat Services, 10:15 am. Thursday morning minyanim: We are proud to support the second and fourth Thursdays, 7:30 am. Jewish Memorial Gardens Revitalization Project. Sunday, April 30, 2017: Come visit us at TEMPLE’S GOT TALENT Arts, crafts, books, author presentations, music, 9:30 am to 3:00 pm Call us 24 hours a day at: 613-909-7370 Sunday, May 7, 2017: “The Gender Inclusive Community with a Jewish Perspective,” presentation by Anne Lowthian, an educator and parent of Charlie, Kelly Funeral Home a very infl uential trans kid. Rabbi Garten will also give a short talk Carling Chapel on trans within Jewish law and its modern implications. by Arbor Memorial Question period to follow,” 10 am. Everyone welcome. Arbor Memorial Inc.

President Patsy Royer Temple Israel Religious School Rabbi Robert Morais Principal Sue Potechin Rabbi Emeritus Steven H. Garten Administration Officer Executive Director Heather Cohen Cathy Loves Please support our advertisers

1301 Prince of Wales Drive, Ottawa, ON K2C 1N2 and tell them you saw their advertisement Tel: 613-224-1802 Fax: 613-224-0707 in the Ottawa Jewish Bulletin. www.templeisraelottawa.ca April 19, 2017 OTTAWAJEWISHBULLETIN.COM 17

foundation donations | Ottawa Jewish Community Foundation

The Board of Directors of the Ottawa Jewish Community Foundation acknowl- Barwin and the Canada Israel Cultural Mazel Tov to: edges with thanks contributions to the following funds as of March 24, 2017. Foundation. Charles and Patty Dray on the birth of their granddaughter Charley by Tal JOIN US IN BUILDING their granddaughter’s Bat Mitzvah by JENNIE AND MORRIS BAYLIN Gilboa and Rob Steiner. OUR COMMUNITY Annette Albert and Lew Perelmutter. MEMORIAL FUND Tal Gilboa on receiving her Masters by BY SUPPORTING In Appreciation of: Refuah Shlemah to: Chaim Gilboa. THESE LOCAL AGENCIES Judith and Barry Alpert by Annette Sylvia Kershman by Betty Baylin. Refuah Shlemah to: Albert and Lew Perelmutter. Shauna Gilboa by Chaim Gilboa. BARRY FISHMAN Refuah Shelmah to: DORIS BRONSTEIN OTTAWA JEWISH BULLETIN OTTAWA TALMUD TORAH EVA, DIANE, JACK AND SCHOLARSHIP FUND Jill and Jim Shapiro by Annette Albert and Lew Perelmutter. AFTERNOON SCHOOL MORLEY GOLDFIELD Mazel Tov to: ENDOWMENT FUND MEMORIAL FUND Michael Regenstreif on his induction BELLA AND MAX ALTMAN Mazel Tov to: In Memory of: into the Folk Alliance International Hall ENDOWMENT FUND Olivia Ship on her Bat Mitzvah by Sandra Levinson by Gary Goldfield and of Fame by Bob and Miriam Moon. Birthday Wishes to: Jackie, David Rachel and Zev Lyman. family. Irving Slone by Helen Hochberg. OTTAWA JEWISH SID AND BARBARA COHEN LOUIS AND MIRIAM GOLDSTEIN COMMUNITY SCHOOL MEMORIAL FUND ENDOWMENT FUND BRAYDEN APPOTIVE COMMUNITY ENDOWMENT FUND Birthday Wishes to: In Memory of: ENDOWMENT FUND In Memory of: Sidney Goldstein by Riva and David Gloria Luden by Sarah Beutel and Steve Mazel Tov to: Sid Cohen by Susan and Mark Korn. Rotenberg. Morgan and family. Sharon and David Appotive on the birth of their grandson Brayden by Sharon ______SANDI AND EDDY COOK HERB AND DENA GOSEWICH Rosentzveig and Alan Freed and family. ENDOWMENT FUND FRANCEEN AND STANLEY AGES Barbara and Steve Levinson on the ENDOWMENT FUND ENDOWMENT FUND birth of their granddaughter Gabrielle In Memory of: In Memory of: Sandra Levinson by Dena Gosewich. In Memory of: by Sharon and David Appotive. Dana Idlovitch by Sandi and Eddy Cook. Sam Rosen by Fran and Stan Ages. Teddy Feldman by Samantha Cook. NORMAN AND MYRNA BARWIN YAFFA GREENBAUM AND Gladys Bodnoff by Fran and Stan Ages. Anniversary Wishes to: JACK SHINDER FOUNDATION OF THE Barry and Sharon Byspalko by Sandi PINCHAS ZUKERMAN COMMUNITY ANNETTE ALBERT and Eddy Cook. ENDOWMENT FUND ENDOWMENT FUND MUSICAL SCHOLARSHIP FUND Birthday Wishes to: Passover Wishes to: Mazel Tov to: In Memory of: John Liberman by Sandi and Eddy Lucile Marie-Rose Finsten by Norman The Berry Family by Yaffa Greembaum Jeanette and Arnold Finkelstein on Cook and family. and Jack Shinder. Peter Stelcner by Sandi and Eddy Cook Ruth and Andrew Baron by Yaffa and family. Greenbaum and Jack Shinder. NATHAN AND REBA DIENER Lillian Goltzman by Yaffa Greenbaum FACTS ENDOWMENT FUND and Jack Shinder. Foundation Cheryl and Bruce Goltzman by Yaffa Mazel Tov to: Greenbaum and Jack Shinder. Barbara and Steve Levinson on the Marla and Stephen Simms by Yaffa birth of their granddaughter Gabrielle Greenbaum and Jack Shinder. by Joel and Barbara Diener. A Legacy Gift places your In Memory of: FRITZI AND MAX (CHIEF) aspirations for the future Gladys Bodnoff by Joel and Barbara GREENBERG MEMORIAL FUND Diener. In Memory of: of the community in expert Sandra Levinson by Linda and Murray lg JOSEPH AND ESTHER Greenberg and family. hands. EISENSTADT MEMORIAL FUND Gladys Bodnoff by Linda and Murray In Memory of: Greenberg and family. Gary Moscovitz by Joan Sacksner. You can provide for the ongoing support of the causes in the Passover Wishes to: ZELDA AND JOHN GREENBERG The Lebow Family by Joan Sacksner. ENDOWMENT FUND community with which you identify most closely. A legacy gift Martin and Joelle Sacksner and family In Observance of the Yahrzeit of: by Joan Sacksner. Zelda Greenberg by Margot Greenberg. most often takes the form of a bequest in your will that In Observance of the Yahrzeit of: John Greenberg by Margot Greenberg. Joseph and Esther Eisenstadt by Joan In Memory of: designates a portion of your estate to create an endowment Sacksner. Gladys Bodnoff by Margot Greenberg. Fern Eisenstadt by Joan Sacksner. fund. Take Foundation’s Legacy Challenge, and with a bequest David Sacksner by Joan Sacksner. SAMUEL AND TILLIE KARDISH MEMORIAL FUND of $10,000 or more, we’ll cover up to $1,000 in legal costs. ALFRED AND KAYSA FRIEDMAN In Memory of: ENDOWMENT FUND Sandra Levinson by Cheryl Kardish- In Memory of: Levitan and Brian Levitan. The Ottawa Jewish Community Foundation supports the long term financial Sandra Levinson by Alfred and Kaysa Friedman. SANDRA AND JACIE LEVINSON stability of the agencies which serve the Ottawa Jewish Community. ENDOWMENT FUND GILBOA/MAOZ In Memory of: Find out more at OJCF.CA or contact FAMILY FUND Sandra Levinson by Blossom Read; by Arieh Rosenblum, Director of Development In Memory of: Mark and Cindi Resnick; and by Roslyn ĂƚĂƌŽƐĞŶďůƵŵΛũĞǁŝƐŚŽƩĂǁĂ͘ĐŽŵ Sandra Levinson by Tal Gilboa, Rob and Arnie Kimmel. 613-798-4696 x270 Steiner and family; and by Chaim Gilboa. Continued on page 18 April 19, 2017 18 OTTAWAJEWISHBULLETIN.COM

foundation donations | Ottawa Jewish Community Foundation

SALLY AND ELLIOTT LEVITAN Birthday Wishes to: SAMUEL AND KATHERINE SIGLER Brian and Cynthia Thaw. ENDOWMENT FUND Sid Goldstein by Leiba Krantzberg and MEMORIAL FUND Josh and Donna Cohen and family by Birthday Wishes to: Michael Metz. Mazel Tov to: Lise, Mark, Alayna, Brian and Cynthia Thaw. Irving Slone by Sally and Elliott HARRY AND BERTHA PLEET Dylan Andrew Siegel on becoming Bar Levitan. Mitzvah by Jules and Barbara Sigler. Ellen and Jon Reider and family by Lise, MEMORIAL FUND Mark, Alayna, Brian and Cynthia Thaw. JOSEPH AND EVELYN LIEFF In Observance of the Yahrzeit of: JACK AND SARAH SILVERSTEIN Elsa Swedko and family by Lise, Mark, ENDOWMENT FUND Yehuda Laid Pleet by Pinchas and FAMILY ENDOWMENT FUND Alayna, Brian and Cynthia Thaw. In Memory of: Barbara Pleet. Rachel Pleet by Pinchas and Barbara In Memory of: Sandra Levinson by David Resnick and ZIPES KARANOFSKY FAMILY Pleet. Laya Gerofsky by Carol and Laurie Elissa Lieff and family. ENDOWMENT FUND Yaacov Pleet by Pinchas and Barbara Pascoe. Mazel Tov to: In Memory of: Pleet. Frances Karanofsky by Sharon Mark and Lise Thaw on Bryan’s engage- Esther Sadavoy by Pinchas and Barbara LINDA SILVERMAN ment to Cynthia by David Resnick and MEMORIAL FUND Rosentzveig and Alan Freed; and by Jill Pleet. and Allan Bellack. Elissa Lieff and family. Birthday Wishes to: Steven and Linda Kerzner on Jessica’s JACK AND MIRIAM PLEET Irving Slone by Marvin and Phyllis engagement to Myles by David Resnick ENDOWMENT FUND Silverman. THE SAUL AND EDNA GOLDFARB and Elissa Lieff and family. Birthday Wishes to: B’NAI MITZVAH PROGRAM Irving Slone by Miriam Pleet. IRVING AND HARRIET SLONE ARNOLD AND ROSE LITHWICK ENDOWMENT FUND KAYLA REICHSTEIN MEMORIAL FUND MOE AND SARAH RESNICK Birthday Wishes to: B’NAI MITZVAH FUND Anniversary Wishes to: ENDOWMENT FUND Irving Slone by Blossom Read; by Clair In Memory of: Yvonne and Harvey Lithwick by Harold In Appreciation of: Krantzberg; by Donna and Eric Levin; Gloria Luden by Sharon Reichstein and and Marcia Fein and family. Gordie and Penny Resnick by Jason by Jen and Josh Zaret and family; by family. and Elaine Bronsther. Dorothy Hymes; and by Barb and Larry SAMUEL AND LEEMA MAGIDSON Hershorn. NOAH REICHSTEIN ENDOWMENT FUND FRANCES AND MORTON ROSS B’NAI MITZVAH FUND In Memory of: FAMLY FUND JACK AND LINDA SMITH In Appreciation of: Anabel Miller-Louis by Roslyn and Arnie In Memory of: ENDOWMENT FUND Marlene Reichstein by Samantha and Kimmel. George Karlin by Fran and Morton In Observance of the Yahrzeit of: Emma Bokhaut. Ross. Jack Smith by Leslie Smith and JACOB MALOMET Sandra Levinson by Fran and Morton Maureen McIlwain and family. ZACHARY SILBER MEMORIAL FUND Ross. B’NAI MITZVAH FUND Birthday Wishes to: Mazel Tov to: DORIS AND RICHARD STERN In Memory of: Irving Slone by Diana and Alvin Rayzel and Ernest Goldstein on the FAMILY FUND George Karlin by Shari and Lawrence Malomet. birth of their new grandson by Fran and Anniversary Wishes to: Silber. Morton Ross. Fred and Ernie Rashkovan by Doris and Mazel Tov to: SEYMOUR AND JOY MENDER Rhoda and Joe Levitan on the birth of Richard Stern. Steven and Linda Kerzner on their FAMILY FUND their new grandson Judah by Fran and Birthday Wishes to: daughter Jessica’s engagement to Mazel Tov to: Morton Ross. Ernie Rashkovan by Doris and Richard Myles Kraut by Shari and Lawrence Seymour and Joy Mender on their Stern. Silber. daughter Jess’s engagement to Sean by SHELLEY AND SID ROTHMAN Sharon Rosentzveig and Alan Freed and FAMILY FUND LISE AND MARK THAW Contributions may be made online at family. Mazel Tov to: FAMILY FUND www.OJCF.ca or by contacting the Felice and Jeffrey Pleet on the Passover Wishes to: office at 613-798-4696 extension THE OTTAWA LION OF JUDAH marriage of their daughter Erin to Stan and Gail Hitzig by Lise, Mark, 274, Monday to Friday or by email at ENDOWMENT FUND Chris by Shelley Rothman. Alayna, Brian and Cynthia Thaw. [email protected]. Attractive cards In Memory of: Linda and Steven Kerzner on the Dorothy Nadolny by Lise, Mark, Alayna, are sent to convey the appropriate Fruma Appotive by Leiba Krantzberg engagement of their daughter Jessica Brian and Cynthia Thaw. sentiments. All donations are acknowl- and Michael Metz. to Myles by Shelley Rothman. Barbara Thaw by Lise, Mark, Alayna, edged with a charitable receipt. ef April 19, 2017 OTTAWAJEWISHBULLETIN.COM 19

What inspires your legacy giving? Take the challenge and help fuel our Jewish future.

First Nations advocate leaves legacy with Jewish community

A year ago, Foundation staff was contacted by an older gentleman, who had seen an ad about the Legacy Challenge and was interested in honouring the memory of his wife who had recently passed away. In talking about the ways that could be done through the Foundation, via an endowment fund or a legacy gift, we were struck by his gentle and humble nature. Eventually, he decided to open an endowment fund while also establishing a substantial legacy gift through the Foundation. Sadly, this past April, that gentleman, Gunther Abrahamson, passed away in his 90th year. Mr. Abrahamson had lived in Ottawa for many years, but had not been closely connected to the community. Nonetheless, toward the end of his life he reached out to his roots, and he was determined in his generosity to benefit Ottawa’s Jewish future. Who was Gunther Abrahamson? Born in Berlin in 1926, he remembered the horrors of Kristallnacht in November of 1938. He was among the several thousand Jewish children saved through the Kindertransport. He made it to Scotland shortly before the beginning of the Second World War. His sister escaped to mandate Palestine, but the rest of his family were lost in the Shoah. Mr. Abrahamson immigrated to Canada in the 1950s and became an expert in resource management, gradually taking more senior positions with the Ministry of Indian and Northern Affairs. He was responsible for securing the growth of northern Caribou herds and many other natural resources working closely and compassionately with the First Nations peoples of the Northwest Territories and Nunavut over a career spanning more than four decades. Mr. Abrahamson also quietly, but determinedly supported First Nations culture, through art, language, and investing in the publication of news and periodicals in the North. His reputation was such that employees in his departments were drawn to put in extra hours and effort, not because he demanded it, but because they wanted to accomplish the important goals he had set. He was well loved and respected throughout Canada’s North. Mr. Abrahamson loved his wife of 55 years, his partner Inge, and was heartbroken when she passed away in 2015. In his desire to find a purposeful way to memorialize her, while at the same time wanting to establish a lasting connection to his Jewish heritage, he turned to the Foundation, and we worked with him to create a suitable legacy, helping to sustain our Jewish community. Distributions from the Fund that Mr. Abrahamson established at the Foundation will be allocated to over two dozen agencies and programs in Ottawa’s Jewish community. The Foundation is honoured that a builder of Canada’s future and protector of its Aboriginal heritage chose to leave a legacy with us. May his memory and that of his wife be a blessing.

Foundation assists donors in contributing to the long-term financial support of the agencies which serve the Ottawa Jewish community. To find out more, contact Arieh Rosenblum, Director of Development, at Ottawa Jewish Community Foundation [email protected] or 613-798-4696 x270. April 19, 2017 20 OTTAWAJEWISHBULLETIN.COM Open dialogue is the greatest threat to Israeli Apartheid Week srael Apartheid Week (IAW), held last month at café, a Pakistani mountain or a Saudi Arabian desert? Carleton University and the University of Ottawa, I’m sure not. It’s only Israel that gets such nasty was surprisingly subdued this year, with events treatment. Isparsely attended. MICHAEL AARENAU In a world where Zionism is becoming increasingly This year’s itinerary included events like “Zines CAMPUS LIFE viewed as a monolithic movement, it’s more important Against Zionism,” various workshops and documentary now than ever to have Zionists with diverse opinions screenings on BDS and how to fi ght against “colonial- speak to those who are interested in genuine dialogue. ism,” a poetry night, and, perhaps, most intellectually That’s why I’m so proud to have taken part in dishonest of all, “Reclaiming Queer Arab Narratives,” “Exploring Perspectives: A Panel Showcasing the where a gay Arab gave a presentation claiming Israel’s with white Zionists.” Zionist Spectrum,” an event organized by the Israel LGBT record is nothing more than “pinkwashing” and Their hatred for Israel’s very existence became Awareness Committee, where I was able to speak about that LGBT rights in Arab countries are not nearly as dire especially clear when they were asked three times if they the liberal Zionist perspective on Israel alongside two as often portrayed. (I would point out that this queer believe that Israel had the right to exist at all within any panellists who gave right-wing and Arab Zionist activist wouldn’t have been able to speak so openly borders and they either ignored the question or perspectives. about his sexuality in Gaza, where homosexuality is defl ected. It was an excellent opportunity to show just how wide illegal, but, silly me, that’s obviously Israel’s fault, too.) This exchange seemed to illustrate what most Jews on the Zionist spectrum is, how, even though the sides may I personally witnessed the vitriol and overt hatred campus already knew: SAIA uses the issue of Palestinian disagree with each other, they’re all equally “pro-Israel.” that Students Against Israeli Apartheid (SAIA) activists self-determination and human rights to masquerade The hour-long discussion was followed by a half hour have for Israel when a non-Jewish colleague of mine blind hatred of Israel and only Israel. Q&A, where the audience was able to ask any questions recently posted a picture of a beach in Tel Aviv with a In reality, it’s quite clear that they don’t care about they had. caption expressing his admiration for the beautiful Palestinians at all because they never voice even an iota By the end of the night, it was clear that this one event scenery as his Facebook cover photo. of concern about issues like Amnesty International’s did more to bring real dialogue to campus on the Within minutes, he was hit with a barrage of mean- report about Palestinians being tortured in prisons in Israel-Palestine confl ict than all the combined IAW spirited comments from SAIA executives, voicing the West Bank and Gaza – http://tinyurl.com/kgtsfx3 – events ever did. disgust that he would show a beach that was “ethnically or the more than 3,000 Palestinians who have been Editor’s note: Michael Aarenau graduates from cleansed of Palestinians.” One even said my friend killed in Syria by the Assad regime since 2011. Carleton University and will be starting law school at would go down in history like former South African http://tinyurl.com/mjerhxc McGill University in Montreal in September – so this is his president P.W. Botha. They also don’t seem to have a problem with the fi nal column as the Ottawa Jewish Bulletin’s Campus Life Within moments, a fl ame-war had erupted. existence of Pakistan, even though it’s a state that was columnist. The SAIA executives refused to address any legitimate partitioned on religious lines, resulting in the death and Thank you, Michael, for your work on the column over counterpoints and repeated the same tired narrative of displacement of hundreds of thousands and which, to the past school year – and, of course, for your work last “Israel committing colonialism and genocide.” Their this day, remains a hotbed of terror and extremism. year as our summer intern. We’ll continue to look forward hatred became more and more overt as they began Would SAIA activists have commented about human to your occasional contributions to the Bulletin as a writing things along the lines of “We’re done arguing rights had my colleague posted a photo of a Lebanese freelance reporter. –Michael Regenstreif April 19, 2017 OTTAWAJEWISHBULLETIN.COM 21 Modern magic and avoiding the Evil Eye

ecently, I found myself talking about old wives’ write a tractate disproving magic and astrology. tales and how to theoretically avoid the Evil SARAH WAISVISZ In contemporary times, modern Jews still hold onto Eye. It was a tricky conversation because I’m traces of these mystical beliefs, no matter how liber- Rnever sure that in talking about the Evil Eye DISPATCHES al-minded and rational we are, and still engage in I’m not actually encouraging it to turn toward me. Does FROM THE certain practices to protect ourselves. Many people are writing about it count, too? Excuse me for a minute as I familiar with the hamsa, the fi ve-fi ngered hand symbol turn and spit three times. DIASPORA worn as an amulet or displayed in a house to ward off I know I’m not alone in feeling superstitious. malicious intent. “Hamsa” means “fi ve” in Arabic and Contemporary Jews in North America, as well as the hamsa is also referred to as the Hand of Fatima or elsewhere, engage in syncretic practices that blend and traumas and health concerns that may have occurred? the Hand of Miriam, and it can be pointed up or down. blur traditions and ancient beliefs with our modern The Evil Eye is called ayin ha-ra in Hebrew, and it Sometimes a tefi llah ha bayit (prayer for the household) outlooks – so much so that we don’t always realize it. basically refers to a malevolent gaze or evil regard. In the is inscribed on a hamsa, and the hamsa itself can also I thought of this when discussing an upcoming baby Mishna, someone who has the Evil Eye is someone who include symbols such as an eye, a fi sh, or a Magen David. shower. I confessed I was superstitious about giving gifts cannot be glad for the good fortune of another; in Hamsas are especially popular among Sephardic and before a baby was born, “because, just in case …” contrast, someone with the Good Eye delights in the Mizrahi Jews; I myself own at least six in ornament or I continued: “I don’t think either of my Jewish friends successes of the other. necklace form. has ever had a baby shower … Is that something we just Pagan societies were not the only ones to believe in Other protections against incurring the Evil Eye don’t traditionally do?” magic and the occult, and the development of a codifi ed, include wearing a red string around your wrist or neck, My non-Jewish friend’s response was logical. “But monotheistic Judaism did not mean an instant oppos- and for good measure you can recite the incantation that then when do you give gifts?” ition to belief in the supernatural. While the rabbis of you are “of the seed of Joseph,” because it is believed that “At the bris, of course!” the Talmud opposed magic, Jews at that time were Joseph was immune to the malefi cence of the Evil Eye. A brit milah or brit bat ceremony is the ideal place to known to consult and use magic formulas and incanta- You can also say “kenahora” after praising someone. give gifts to the parents of a newborn or adopted child, tions just like the early Christians did: the Kabbalah The Yiddish expression literally means “let it be without and these events happen after the birth. Ma’asit is a text of mystical literature featuring formulas the Evil Eye.” You say “kenahora” or spit three times Does the timing of these events inspire the safe for achieving closeness with God mostly through wh en you have said something good about someone, delivery of a healthy child rather than inspiring the Evil meditation and recitation of holy names, and the Dead made a statement hoping for something good, or Eye? The timing of eight days after birth means the new Sea Scrolls include a fragment of a formula for warding assumed a positive outcome. parents might have adjusted to caring for their newborn, off attack by demons! During the Middle Ages, Jews So will I be attending that baby shower? Probably. Will and might tolerate having well-meaning people invade were regarded as profi cient magicians because many of I bring a present for the unborn child? Maybe. Will I their home. But, more than that, does a bris or brit bat them were scientists and trained in medicine, and secretly spit three times in the garden beforehand? You take place eight days after birth to account for the Maimonides himself took the occult seriously enough to can count on it.

you take that information seriously and do something Metabolic Syndrome: What is it about it, or did you ignore it? You can’t do anything about your age or genetics. and what can you do if you have it? You’re also at increased risk for MetS if you had gesta- tional diabetes, cardiovascular disease, non-alcoholic etabolic Syndrome (MetS) is a cluster of fatty liver disease or polycystic ovary syndrome. lifestyle-dependent metabolic disorders Children with abdominal obesity are at increased risk that signifi cantly increase your risk for GLORIA SCHWARTZ for MetS. Everyone has a realistic opportunity to reverse heart disease, stroke and Type 2 diabetes. one or more metabolic syndrome conditions with diet M FOCUS ON and physical activity. MetS is linked to obesity and inactivity and is con- sidered an emerging epidemic affecting one in fi ve FITNESS Dietary tips: Consider reducing your consumption of Canadian adults. simple carbohydrates, unhealthy fats and sodium and Without medical testing, you probably don’t know if increasing your consumption of complex carbohydrates, you have MetS because you cannot see or feel symptoms fi bre and healthy fats. You also may be eating too much of most of the metabolic disorders associated with it. It’s pharmacies or your doctor can check it. It’s considered a protein, which can be harmful if you’re obese or have important to know whether you have MetS so you can risk factor for MetS if it is greater than 130/85. Your kidney disease. make changes to your lifestyle that can help reduce your doctor can send you for standard blood tests to check Always check with your doctor before making dietary health risks. your triglycerides, cholesterol and fasting blood glucose. changes if you have any health issues. The defi nition of MetS has changed since the term To correctly measure your waistline, do it against your If you have MetS or a large waistline, a dietician can was coined back in the 1940s. Originally, the defi ning skin. Place the tape measure at your belly button and help you choose the right balance of nutrients and a feature was obesity. Currently, the World Health around your body at the top of the hip bone on each suitable amount of calories. Organization defi nes insulin resistance and not obesity side. Take a deep breath then exhale. Don’t hold in your Exercise tips: If you have MetS, your best option is as the critical feature. stomach – that’s cheating. regular, intensive physical activity. If you are unable to Perhaps the most practical and widely accepted As we age, our risk increases. Thirteen per cent of do intensive exercise, then you can start with light to defi nition of MetS is the presence of three or more of the 18- to 39-year-olds have MetS, 25 per cent of 40- to moderate exercise, such as daily walking for thirty following metabolic disorders: 59-year-olds, and 39 per cent of 60- to 79-year-olds have minutes. You can eventually work your way towards 1. High waist circumference (102 cm or 40 inches or it. There is no signifi cant difference between men and more intensive exercise for better results. more for men; and 88 cm or 34 inches or more for women. There are some racial variations. The most Exercise is good for your heart, for lowering your women); prevalent risk factor in the younger age group is high blood pressure, increasing your good cholesterol, and 2. Elevated triglycerides; waist circumference; in older adults it’s high blood together with a healthy diet will reduce your body fat. 3. Low HDL (“good”) cholesterol; pressure. If you can’t achieve the desired results with lifestyle 4. High fasting blood sugar – if it’s very high, you may Only one-third of Canadian adults have none of the changes or you’re unable or unwilling to implement the have symptoms of diabetes such as increased thirst and risk factors. Fifty-one per cent of young adults already necessary changes, your doctor may prescribe medica- urination; have at least one risk factor, which is worrisome. tions or other interventions to treat your metabolic 5. High blood pressure. Has your doctor ever informed you that you have disorders. Do you know your score out of fi ve? abdominal obesity or abnormal test results for choles- Talk to your doctor and ensure you know your risks so You can check your blood pressure for free at many terol, triglycerides, blood sugar or blood pressure? Did you can take the right steps to improve your health. April 19, 2017 22 OTTAWAJEWISHBULLETIN.COM Kirsch helps make classic texts MURRAY CITRON of Jewish literature accessible BOOK REVIEW to modern readers The People and the Books: works treated. He states his purpose longer conceive of themselves as being in Diaspora.” 18 Classics of Jewish Literature this way: “My goal in The People and Kirsch moves on to the immediate post-biblical By Adam Kirsch the Books has been to open up these period with chapters on the philosophical work of Philo W.W. Norton & Company texts to the interested reader – to of Alexandria, who tried to show that the Bible and 432 pages show what they contain, how and Greek metaphysics say the same things; a history book, why they were written, and what Josephus’ “The Jewish War,” about the end of the Jewish istory, we are told, is they can tell us about Judaism and kingdom; and Pirkei Avot, the masterpiece of Jewish written by the conquer- Jewishness. theology and ethics. ors. Except the Jews, who He does this well. There are no The mediaeval period is represented by chapters on Hcontinued to write about footnotes. Each chapter has a short books by exiles from Spain: Benjamin of Tudela, Yehuda themselves and their culture bibliography with reference to at Halevi, and Moses Maimonides. Jewish mysticism brings through two millennia of exile and least one English translation of the in The Zohar and the tales of Rabbi Nachman of Bratslav. expulsion. As Adam Kirsch tells us work discussed. For Jews, the modern era struggled into existence in The People and the Books: 18 The opening essay, on alongside the mystics. There are essays on Spinoza, Classics of Jewish Literature, from Deuteronomy, tells us what is Solomon Maimon, and Moses Mendelssohn. Modernity the fall of the Temple to the rise of known about how the book came to meant that Jewish women started to be heard, so there the State of Israel, Jewish history is be written, comments on its literary is a chapter on the Tsenere, the Yiddish translation of the not primarily a history of political qualities, and discusses some of the bible, intended for women, and on the memoirs of the events; it is “a history of books.” questions and paradoxes it con- famous balebuste, Gluckel of Hamelin. Kirsch is a poet, academic and tinues to raise. It is followed by a The book closes with a chapter on the writings and critic who has written a number of chapter called “In the Kingdom of work of Theodor Herzl, and fi nally the chapter on Tevye. books, and whose work appears in Tablet, the New Chance,” which is about The Book of Esther. God is not In his preface, Kirsch comments on the “remarkable Yorker, the Atlantic Monthly, and more. He is a man of mentioned in the Esther Megillah, and yet the Jews continuity of Jewish thought.” In his last chapter, he letters. His book is made up of essays on classic works of survive. Kirsch takes it as a commentary on the riskiness characterizes the Tevye stories as a “strikingly modern Jewish literature, beginning with the biblical of being a people without power, depending on an work” and, like a good essayist, shows the continuity by Deuteronomy and concluding with On the Brink: Tevye individual Jew like Mordechai or Joseph, whose power is relating them back to many of the works mentioned the Dairyman, the nine Tevye stories that Sholem itself an invitation for envy: “It is only in the last earlier: Gluckel, Pirkei Avot, Maimon, Spinoza, Aleichem wrote over a 25-year period beginning in 1895. half-century that this double bind has loosened, thanks Mendelssohn, Herzl, Philo, Yehuda Halevi, Josephus, Kirsch’s book is not an academic examination of the to the emergence of two Jewish communities that no and Deuteronomy.

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