To be published in the Astrophysical Journal (Main Journal), Vol. 505, October 1 1998 issue The Ionization Fraction in the Obscuring ‘Torus’ of an Active Galactic Nucleus A. S. Wilson1 Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218;
[email protected] A. L. Roy, J. S. Ulvestad National Radio Astronomy Observatory, P. O. Box 0, Socorro, NM 87801;
[email protected],
[email protected] E. J. M. Colbert Mail Code 662, Laboratory for High Energy Astrophysics, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771;
[email protected] K. A. Weaver Johns Hopkins University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Baltimore, MD 21218;
[email protected] J. A. Braatz National Radio Astronomy Observatory, P. O. Box 2, Green Bank, WV 24944;
[email protected] C. Henkel Max-Planck-Institut f¨ur Radioastronomie, Auf dem H¨ugel 69, D-53121 Bonn, Germany;
[email protected] M. Matsuoka, S. Xue The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), 2-1, Hirosawa, Wako-shi, Saitama arXiv:astro-ph/9805279v1 20 May 1998 351-01, Japan;
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[email protected] N. Iyomoto Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, 3-1, Hongo 7-chome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan;
[email protected] and K. Okada Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, 3-1-1, Yoshinodai, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 229, Japan;
[email protected] 1Also Astronomy Department, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742;
[email protected] – 2 – ABSTRACT The LINER galaxy NGC 2639 contains a water vapor megamaser, suggesting the presence of an edge-on nuclear accretion disk or torus.