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I 'A MAN MOSTE MEETE': a NATIONWIDE SURVEY OF
'A MAN MOSTE MEETE': A NATIONWIDE SURVEY OF JUSTICES OF THE PEACE IN MID-TUDOR ENGLAND, 1547-1582 _____________ A Dissertation Presented to The Faculty of the Department of History University of Houston _____________ In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy _____________ By Clarissa Elisabeth Hinojosa May 2014 i 'A MAN MOSTE MEETE': A NATIONWIDE SURVEY OF JUSTICES OF THE PEACE IN MID-TUDOR ENGLAND, 1547-1582 _____________ An Abstract of a Dissertation Presented to The Faculty of the Department of History University of Houston _____________ In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy _____________ By Clarissa Elisabeth Hinojosa May 2014 ii ABSTRACT This dissertation is a national study of English justices of the peace (JPs) in the mid- Tudor era. It incorporates comparable data from the reigns of Edward VI, Mary I, and the Elizabeth I. Much of the analysis is quantitative in nature: chapters compare the appointments of justices of the peace during the reigns of Edward VI, Mary I, and Elizabeth I, and reveal that purges of the commissions of the peace were far more common than is generally believed. Furthermore, purges appear to have been religiously- based, especially during the reign of Elizabeth I. There is a gap in the quantitative data beginning in 1569, only eleven years into Elizabeth I’s reign, which continues until 1584. In an effort to compensate for the loss of quantitative data, this dissertation analyzes a different primary source, William Lambarde’s guidebook for JPs, Eirenarcha. The fourth chapter makes particular use of Eirenarcha, exploring required duties both in and out of session, what technical and personal qualities were expected of JPs, and how well they lived up to them. -
1 the NAVY in the ENGLISH CIVIL WAR Submitted by Michael James
1 THE NAVY IN THE ENGLISH CIVIL WAR Submitted by Michael James Lea-O’Mahoney, to the University of Exeter, as a thesis for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in September 2011. This thesis is available for Library use on the understanding that it is copyright material and that no quotation from the thesis may be published without proper acknowledgement. I certify that all material in this thesis which is not my own work has been identified and that no material has previously been submitted and approved for the award of a degree by this or any other University. 2 ABSTRACT This thesis is concerned chiefly with the military role of sea power during the English Civil War. Parliament’s seizure of the Royal Navy in 1642 is examined in detail, with a discussion of the factors which led to the King’s loss of the fleet and the consequences thereafter. It is concluded that Charles I was outmanoeuvred politically, whilst Parliament’s choice to command the fleet, the Earl of Warwick, far surpassed him in popularity with the common seamen. The thesis then considers the advantages which control of the Navy provided for Parliament throughout the war, determining that the fleet’s protection of London, its ability to supply besieged outposts and its logistical support to Parliamentarian land forces was instrumental in preventing a Royalist victory. Furthermore, it is concluded that Warwick’s astute leadership went some way towards offsetting Parliament’s sporadic neglect of the Navy. The thesis demonstrates, however, that Parliament failed to establish the unchallenged command of the seas around the British Isles. -
Archbishop of Canterbury, and One of the Things This Meant Was That Fruit Orchards Would Be Established for the Monasteries
THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY And yet — in fact you need only draw a single thread at any point you choose out of the fabric of life and the run will make a pathway across the whole, and down that wider pathway each of the other threads will become successively visible, one by one. — Heimito von Doderer, DIE DÂIMONEN “NARRATIVE HISTORY” AMOUNTS TO FABULATION, THE REAL STUFF BEING MERE CHRONOLOGY “Stack of the Artist of Kouroo” Project Archbishops of Canterb HDT WHAT? INDEX ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY 597 CE Christianity was established among the Anglo-Saxons in Kent by Augustine (this Roman import to England was of course not the Aurelius Augustinus of Hippo in Africa who had been in the ground already for some seven generations — and therefore he is referred to sometimes as “St. Augustine the Less”), who in this year became the 1st Archbishop of Canterbury, and one of the things this meant was that fruit orchards would be established for the monasteries. Despite repeated Viking attacks many of these survived. The monastery at Ely (Cambridgeshire) would be particularly famous for its orchards and vineyards. DO I HAVE YOUR ATTENTION? GOOD. Archbishops of Canterbury “Stack of the Artist of Kouroo” Project HDT WHAT? INDEX ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY 604 CE May 26, 604: Augustine died (this Roman import to England was of course not the Aurelius Augustinus of Hippo in Africa who had been in the ground already for some seven generations — and therefore he is referred to sometimes as “St. Augustine the Less”), and Laurentius succeeded him as Archbishop of Canterbury. -
The College and Canons of St Stephen's, Westminster, 1348
The College and Canons of St Stephen’s, Westminster, 1348 - 1548 Volume I of II Elizabeth Biggs PhD University of York History October 2016 Abstract This thesis is concerned with the college founded by Edward III in his principal palace of Westminster in 1348 and dissolved by Edward VI in 1548 in order to examine issues of royal patronage, the relationships of the Church to the Crown, and institutional networks across the later Middle Ages. As no internal archive survives from St Stephen’s College, this thesis depends on comparison with and reconstruction from royal records and the archives of other institutions, including those of its sister college, St George’s, Windsor. In so doing, it has two main aims: to place St Stephen’s College back into its place at the heart of Westminster’s political, religious and administrative life; and to develop a method for institutional history that is concerned more with connections than solely with the internal workings of a single institution. As there has been no full scholarly study of St Stephen’s College, this thesis provides a complete institutional history of the college from foundation to dissolution before turning to thematic consideration of its place in royal administration, music and worship, and the manor of Westminster. The circumstances and processes surrounding its foundation are compared with other such colleges to understand the multiple agencies that formed St Stephen’s, including that of the canons themselves. Kings and their relatives used St Stephen’s for their private worship and as a site of visible royal piety. -
Episcopal Tombs in Early Modern England
Jnl of Ecclesiastical History, Vol. 55, No. 4, October 2004. f 2004 Cambridge University Press 654 DOI: 10.1017/S0022046904001502 Printed in the United Kingdom Episcopal Tombs in Early Modern England by PETER SHERLOCK The Reformation simultaneously transformed the identity and role of bishops in the Church of England, and the function of monuments to the dead. This article considers the extent to which tombs of sixteenth- and seventeenth-century bishops represented a set of episcopal ideals distinct from those conveyed by the monuments of earlier bishops on the one hand and contemporary laity and clergy on the other. It argues that in death bishops were increasingly undifferentiated from other groups such as the gentry in the dress, posture, location and inscriptions of their monuments. As a result of the inherent tension between tradition and reform which surrounded both bishops and tombs, episcopal monuments were unsuccessful as a means of enhancing the status or preserving the memory and teachings of their subjects in the wake of the Reformation. etween 1400 and 1700, some 466 bishops held office in England and Wales, for anything from a few months to several decades.1 The B majority died peacefully in their beds, some fading into relative obscurity. Others, such as Richard Scrope, Thomas Cranmer and William Laud, were executed for treason or burned for heresy in one reign yet became revered as saints, heroes or martyrs in another. Throughout these three centuries bishops played key roles in the politics of both Church and PRO=Public Record Office; TNA=The National Archives I would like to thank Craig D’Alton, Felicity Heal, Clive Holmes, Ralph Houlbrooke, Judith Maltby, Keith Thomas and the anonymous reader for this JOURNAL for their comments on this article. -
Winchester Cathedral
Wi n c h es ter Ca th ed ra l T h e R ev . Wi lli am h m D en a . D B , . Ill ustrated by Her bert Railton ° L n t o d o n ! I s b i s te r 69 C o. L d . 1 5 £5 1 6 T avi s tock S tree t Cove n t G ar d en M Dcccxcv u Wi n ch e s te r Cath ed ral R AV E L L E R S from London to the T an cient and once royal city of Win V chester get a very fine iew, as they draw near it, of a wide stretch of downs on both sides of the railway, but that on i - the left much the widest . The great sweep ing undulations of smooth green turf, with here and there a wood dotted over them, have been the scene of many a conflict in n a olde d ys, and many legends and traditions belong to particular sites . Half the counties of England claim the house of the tragedy ! of the Mistletoe Bough, but the village I of Owslebury, of which can see the church 9 W i n ch e ster C a the d r a l tower and the windmill, claims to possess r the fatal chest itself . More ce tain is the story that in this church the last Mass was sung in the days of Edward VI . The priest refused to give up the old service, and Sir Thomas Seymour, brother of the Lord Protector, dragged him from the altar and had him murdered there and then . -
Archaeological Journal Ancient Church Within the Castle Of
This article was downloaded by: [Northwestern University] On: 30 January 2015, At: 13:28 Publisher: Routledge Informa Ltd Registered in England and Wales Registered Number: 1072954 Registered office: Mortimer House, 37-41 Mortimer Street, London W1T 3JH, UK Archaeological Journal Publication details, including instructions for authors and subscription information: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/raij20 Ancient Church within the Castle of Exeter the Rev George Oliver D.D. Published online: 10 Jul 2014. To cite this article: the Rev George Oliver D.D. (1854) Ancient Church within the Castle of Exeter, Archaeological Journal, 11:1, 157-164, DOI: 10.1080/00665983.1854.10850937 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00665983.1854.10850937 PLEASE SCROLL DOWN FOR ARTICLE Taylor & Francis makes every effort to ensure the accuracy of all the information (the “Content”) contained in the publications on our platform. However, Taylor & Francis, our agents, and our licensors make no representations or warranties whatsoever as to the accuracy, completeness, or suitability for any purpose of the Content. Any opinions and views expressed in this publication are the opinions and views of the authors, and are not the views of or endorsed by Taylor & Francis. The accuracy of the Content should not be relied upon and should be independently verified with primary sources of information. Taylor and Francis shall not be liable for any losses, actions, claims, proceedings, demands, costs, expenses, damages, and other liabilities whatsoever or howsoever caused arising directly or indirectly in connection with, in relation to or arising out of the use of the Content. -
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Doctor of Philosophy Charles Nyaigoti Agoti For a thesis entitled Genetic Diversity of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Strains in Relation to Infection and Re-Infection Sponsoring Establishment KEMRI - Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kenya Pierre Akiki For a thesis entitled Engineering Adaptive User Interfaces for Enterprise Applications Amelina Andrea Albornoz For a thesis entitled The Role of TIA-1 as a Cellular Restriction Factor for Tick-Borne Encephalitis Virus Infection Sponsoring Establishment International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Margaret Elizabeth Andrews For a thesis entitled Lateritic Palaeosols of N E Africa: A Remote Sensing Study Vassileios Angelis For a thesis entitled Testing and Analysis of a Computational Model of Human Rhythm Perception Helen Arfvidsson For a thesis entitled On Burning Cars, Concrete and Citizenship Philip Ashton For a thesis entitled A Genomic and Proteomic Approach to Investigate the Clostridium botulinum Toxin Complex Sponsoring Establishment Professional Development Foundation Sophie Bailes For a thesis entitled Retention Mechanism for the Reversed Phase and Hydrophilic Interaction Liquid Chromatography Sophie Philippa Bankes For a thesis entitled James Lackington (1746-1815) and Reading in the Late Eighteenth Century Imran Bashir For a thesis entitled Acoustical Exploitation of Rough, Mixed Impedance and Porous Surface Outdoors Swaraj Basu For a thesis entitled Conservation and Synteny of Long Non-Coding RNAs in Vertebrate Genomes and their Identification in Novel Transcriptomes -
INDEXES Compiled by Douglas Matthews
Cambridge University Press 052183368X - Letters, 1928-1946 Isaiah Berlin Index More information INDEXES Compiled by Douglas Matthews index of correspondents The style of thenames follows that of the headings to the letters. Fuller identificationsappearinthe General Index. Adams,W.G.S.(WardenofAllSouls),187, 433, Frankfurter, Marion and Felix (jointly), 104 490 Freed Transformer Company, 614 (facsimile) Alsop, Joseph, 480 Frias, Maria, 461 Astor, David, 615 Ayer,A.J.,180 Gaster, Maire see Lynd, Maire Gore-Booth, Paul, 464 Beaverbrook, Lord, 617 Grant Duff, Shiela, 40, 44, 45, 47, 75, 76, 82, 84, Behrman,S.N.,470 85, 188, 224, 231, 260, 338 Berlin, Marie and Mendel (jointly), 8, 94, 96, 99, Grundy,G.B.,501 143, 264, 265, 292, 313, 314, 315, 322, 324, 329, 331, 333, 335, 342, 345, 347, 349, 350, 352, 353, Halifax, Lord, 302 358, 359, 363, 365, 369, 371, 373, 381, 383, 384, Hall, Donald, 492, 513 385, 386, 389, 392, 406, 407, 408 (2), 409, 413, Hampshire, Stuart, 145, 207, 238, 567 415, 417, 426, 428, 431, 451, 466, 468, 472, 490, Harriman, Averell, 629 493, 495, 504, 522, 528, 539, 550, 581, 590, Harrod, Roy, 56 591 (2), 593, 595, 629 Hart, Herbert, 497, 533 Berlin, Marie, 12, 18, 20, 27, 54, 81, 82, 85, 122, Henderson, Charles, 26, 29, 32, 36 129 (2), 140, 142, 144, 183, 253, 592, 593 Henderson, Isobel, 60 Berlin, Mendel, 18, 21, 59, 268, 277, 280, 281, 282, Hertz, Joseph, 197 290, 364, 369, 399, 405 Hill, Christopher, 563 Bonham Carter, Cressida (later Ridley), 265, 266, Hilton, John, 22, 23, 38, 46, 49, 117, 136, 146, 189, 267, 272, 277, 281, 293, 330, 403, 530 206, 218, 276, 291 Bowen, Elizabeth, 52, 70, 78, 86, 116, 131, 177, Hilton, John and Peggy, 88 180, 190, 193, 198, 213, 215, 225, 226, 229, 238, Hodgkin, Thomas, 64, 66 240, 262, 282, 286, 288 House, Humphry, 274 Bowra, Maurice (Warden of Wadham College), Hubback, Diana, 63, 73, 148 572 Jay, Douglas, 295 Chesterton, G. -
Ricardian Exeter
s Richard III Society, Inc. Volume XVIII No. 4 Winter, 2004 Ricardian Exeter — Photo montage by Geoffrey Wheeler - London Register Staff EDITOR: Carole M. Rike 4702 Dryades St. • New Orleans, LA 70115 (504) 897-9673 FAX (504) 897-0125 • email: [email protected] RICARDIAN READING EDITOR: Myrna Smith ©2004 Richard III Society, Inc., American Branch. No part may be P. O. Box 69 • Arkansas Pass, TX 78335 reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means — mechanical, (361) 332-9363 • email: [email protected] electrical or photocopying, recording or information storage retrieval — without written permission from the Society. Articles submitted by members remain the property of the author. The Ricardian Register is ARTIST: Susan Dexter published four times per year. Subscriptions are available at $20.00 1510 Delaware Avenue • New Castle, PA 16105-2674 annually. CROSSWORD: Charlie Jordan In the belief that many features of the traditional accounts of the [email protected] character and career of Richard III are neither supported by sufficient evidence nor reasonably tenable, the Society aims to promote in every possible way research into the life and times of Richard III, and to secure a re-assessment of the material relating to the period, and of the role in English history of this monarch In This Issue The Richard III Society is a nonprofit, educational corporation. Dues, grants and contributions are tax-deductible to the extent allowed by law. Ricardian Exeter Geoffrey Wheeler . 3 Dues are $35 annually for U.S. Addresses; $40 for international. A King, a Duke, and a Bishop Each additional family member is $5. -
Memorials of the Hospital of St. Cross and Alms House of Noble Poverty
c-^ jr:c.'A A - -r - - ^ - - ^- WINCHESTER: IMPRINTED BY M. A. WARREN. MEMORIALS OF THE HOSPITAL OF ST. CROSS AND aims ^otise of Noble BEV. L. M. HUMBERT, M.A. OF ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE, OXFORD, AND MASTER OF ST. CROSS. ILLUSTRATED WITH THIRTEEN PHOTOGRAPHS BY W. SAVAGE, AND NUMEROUS WOODCUTS. WINCHESTER: WILLIAM SAVAGE, PHOTOGRAPHIC PUBLISHER, HIGH STREET. LONDON : MESSRS. PARKER & CO., 377, STRAND. M DCCCLXVIII. DEDICATION TO THE BISHOP OF WINCHESTER. ort* 0f Minrhster; relate of most noble rtor of iarter f t|e % ; of of f atron anb Visitor tty fospital faint Cross, deep thankfulness I avail myself of the privilege of sending forth these pages under your Lordships patronage. Whether from a public or private point of view, there is assuredly no one to u-hom I could ivith so much propriety dedicate these Memorials of St. Cross. Originally founded by one of your distinguished predecessors in the See of Winchester, resuscitated by another, and largely endowed by a third ; this noble in these last little to Institution is, days, not a indebted your Lordship's own generous supervision. times of De Blois and Beaufort, of Wykeham and Fox, have long since passed away ; and our lot is cast in days of re- trenchment and economy. But we rejoice that the See of Winchester, (spared during your Lordship's Episcopate), has hitherto remained unimpaired ; and that while we possess a spiritual Father hi the Gospel, we have also a Prelate in whose large and unostentatious liberality ive are often reminded of the munificence and zeal that distinguished some of the earlier rulers of this important diocese. -
Ellis Wasson the British and Irish Ruling Class 1660-1945 Volume 1
Ellis Wasson The British and Irish Ruling Class 1660-1945 Volume 1 Ellis Wasson The British and Irish Ruling Class 1660-1945 Volume 1 Managing Editor: Katarzyna Michalak Associate Editor: Łukasz Połczyński ISBN 978-3-11-054836-5 e-ISBN 978-3-11-054837-2 This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 License. For details go to http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/. © 2017 Ellis Wasson Published by De Gruyter Open Ltd, Warsaw/Berlin Part of Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston The book is published with open access at www.degruyter.com. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A CIP catalog record for this book has been applied for at the Library of Congress. Managing Editor: Katarzyna Michalak Associate Editor: Łukasz Połczyński www.degruyteropen.com Cover illustration: © Thinkstock/bwzenith Contents Acknowledgements XIII Preface XIV The Entries XV Abbreviations XVII Introduction 1 List of Parliamentary Families 5 Dedicated to the memory of my parents Acknowledgements A full list of those who helped make my research possible can be found in Born to Rule. I remain deeply in debt to the inspiration and mentorship of David Spring. Preface In this list cadet, associated, and stem families are arranged in a single entry when substantial property passed between one and the other providing continuity of parliamentary representation (even, as was the case in a few instances, when no blood or marriage relationship existed). Subsidiary/cadet families are usually grouped under the oldest, richest, or most influential stem family. Female MPs are counted with their birth families, or, if not born into a parliamentary family, with their husband’s family.