[Klikk Her Og Skriv Tittel]

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

[Klikk Her Og Skriv Tittel] ”Second heaven” Forestillinger om Vesten hos unge talenter ved et fotballakademi i Ghana Fredrik Ødegaard Masteroppgave ved Sosialantropologisk institutt UNIVERSITETET I OSLO Mai, 2008 2 Sammendrag Denne oppgaven omhandler unge ghanesiske fotballtalenters forestillinger om Vesten og hvordan forestillingene konstrueres i møtet med den vestlige fotballindustrien. Oppgaven er skrevet på grunnlag av sju måneders feltarbeid i Ghana, hvorav fire måneder ved et fotballakademi. Fotballakademier er blitt et viktig instrument for identifisering og trening av unge fotballspillere, og flere europeiske klubber var under feltarbeidsperioden involvert som eiere eller partnere ved akademier. Informantene ved akademiet gikk en usikker fremtid i møte hvis ikke fotballkarrieren tok av, mye på grunn av mangel på muligheter, men for spillerne og familiene deres var drømmen om å komme seg opp og frem som fotballspiller en like realistisk strategi som noen annen. Med utgangspunkt i James Carriers (1995) anvendelse av oksidentalismebegrepet forsøker denne oppgaven å vise betydningen av akademispillernes kulturmøte med representanter for den europeiske fotballindustrien og deres konstruksjon av Vesten. Oppgaven vil belyse hvilke livssituasjon spillerne levde under, og hvilke muligheter og begrensninger akademiet som handlingsrom skapte for spillerne. Ved å knytte oksidentalisme til maktbegreper vil oppgaven argumenter for at fotballspillerne i stor grad konstruerte positive og generaliserte bilder og forestillinger om Vesten som en helhet. 2 3 Forord Takk til alle som har hjulpet meg i skriveprosessen; Anne B. Leseth for god veiledning; Tove og Thorleif for konstruktive tilbakemeldinger; Bjørn Ivar for korrekturlesing; Bjørn Omar for å ha vært en raus sjef, og ikke minst, Anne og Jonas, for stor tålmodighet. Fredrik Ødegaard, mai 2008 3 4 Innhold SAMMENDRAG ................................................................................................................................................ 2 FORORD ............................................................................................................................................................. 3 INNHOLD ........................................................................................................................................................... 4 1. INTRODUKSJON.................................................................................................................................... 7 INTRODUKSJON................................................................................................................................................. 7 PROBLEMSTILLINGER........................................................................................................................................ 8 BEGREPSAVKLARING: ”VESTEN OG RESTEN”.................................................................................................... 8 ANALYTISKE VALG: OKSIDENTALISME OG FORESTILLINGER OM ”DEN ANDRE” ................................................ 9 Møte mellom mennsker............................................................................................................................... 9 En dialektisk definisjon av ”den andre” .................................................................................................. 10 Praksis og forholdet mellom aktør og struktur......................................................................................... 13 Globalisering, media og konstruksjonen av Vesten.................................................................................. 14 Annen relevant litteratur........................................................................................................................... 16 INTRODUKSJON AV FELTET ............................................................................................................................. 16 Obuasi og Anglo Gold Ashanti................................................................................................................. 17 Ashanti Gold Sporting Club og Ashanti Gold Football Academy............................................................ 18 METODE ......................................................................................................................................................... 20 Tilgang til felt: Fotballakademier som lukkede arenaer .......................................................................... 20 Informantene............................................................................................................................................. 21 Metodiske implikasjoner........................................................................................................................... 22 Antropologen som både forsker og kilde.................................................................................................. 24 OPPGAVEN...................................................................................................................................................... 25 Begrensninger: Språk og maskulinitet...................................................................................................... 25 Oppgavens oppbygging ............................................................................................................................ 25 2. HVA ER ET FOTBALLAKADEMI?................................................................................................... 27 4 5 Akademi i støpeskjeen .............................................................................................................................. 28 Flere forståelser ....................................................................................................................................... 31 Sett fra en europeers ståsted .................................................................................................................... 32 Prøvespill ................................................................................................................................................. 34 De utvalgte ............................................................................................................................................... 37 Oppsummering ......................................................................................................................................... 37 3. FOTBALL, FRIGJØRING OG NASJONSBYGGING...................................................................... 38 Idrett og politikk i Afrika .......................................................................................................................... 38 Fotball og frigjøring i Ghana................................................................................................................... 40 Agentene kommer!.................................................................................................................................... 41 Oppsummering ......................................................................................................................................... 42 4. UNGDOM OG OPPVEKST.................................................................................................................. 43 Fostring .................................................................................................................................................... 43 Flere forståelser av fostring ..................................................................................................................... 45 Ungdom .................................................................................................................................................... 46 Resiprositet og oppvekst........................................................................................................................... 47 Resiprositet i spillergruppen .................................................................................................................... 48 Resiprositet i jevnaldringsgruppen........................................................................................................... 50 Senior og junior........................................................................................................................................ 54 5. MØTET MED DEN EUROPEISKE FOTBALLINDUSTRIEN ....................................................... 57 Oksidentalisme ......................................................................................................................................... 57 Milo-turneringen ...................................................................................................................................... 59 Mustafa..................................................................................................................................................... 61 Oppsummering ......................................................................................................................................... 65 6. MAKT OG HANDLINGSROM ........................................................................................................... 67 Fotballalder.............................................................................................................................................. 69 Legitimering ............................................................................................................................................. 73 Migrasjon ................................................................................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • Analyse Socioéconomique Du «Phénomène De Don En Retour»: Les Footballeurs Africains En Europe Et L’Aide À Leurs Communautés D’Origine
    THÈSE Pour obtenir le grade de DOCTEUR DE LA COMMUNAUTÉ UNIVERSITÉ GRENOBLE ALPES Spécialité: CIA-Ingénierie de la Cognition, de l'interaction, de l'Apprentissage et de la création. Arrêté ministériel: 25 Mai 2016 Présentée par Ernest Yeboah ACHEAMPONG Thèse dirigée par Michel RASPAUD (EDISCE), UJF, et codirigée par Malek BOUHAOUALA préparée au sein du Laboratoire Sport et Environnement Social dans l'École Doctorale Ingénierie pour la Santé, la Cognition et l'Environnement. Analyse socioéconomique du «phénomène de don en retour»: Les footballeurs africains en Europe et l’aide à leurs communautés d’origine. Thèse soutenue publiquement le 2 Juin 2017, devant le jury composé de: Monsieur Claude SOBRY, Président de jury Professeur des universités, Université Lille 2, Rapporteur Monsieur Pierre LANFRANCHI Professeur des universités, De Montfort University, Rapporteur Monsieur Michel RASPAUD (EDISCE) Professor, Université Grenoble Alpes/UFR APS-SENS, Directeur de thèse Monsieur Malek BOUHAOUALA Maître de conférences, Université Grenoble Alpes/ UFRAPS-SENS, Co- Directeur de thèse Monsieur James ESSON Professeur assistant, Loughborough University, Examinateur Monsieur Stanislas FRENKIEL Maître de conférences, Université d'Artois, Examinateur UNIVERSITÉ GRENOBLE ALPES THESIS For obtaining the grade of DOCTORATE OF THE COMMUNITY UNIVERSITY GRENOBLE ALPES Speciality: CIA. Ingénierie de la Cognition, de l'interaction, de l'Apprentissage et de la création. Ministerial order: 25th May 2016 Presented by Ernest Yeboah ACHEAMPONG Thesis directed by Michel RASPAUD and co-director Malek BOUHAOUALA Prepared within the Laboratory of Sport and Social Environment in the Doctoral School of Engineering for Health, Cognition and Environment. Socioeconomic analysis of ‘Give Back Phenomenon’: African footballers in Europe and their assistance to the communities of origin.
    [Show full text]
  • Birkbeck Sport Business Centre Research Paper Series Labour Market Migration in European Football
    ISSN: 1756-8811 Birkbeck Sport Business Centre Research Paper Series Labour Market Migration in European Football: Key Issues and Challenges Conference Proceedings from the Feet-Drain Conference hosted by the Birkbeck Sport Business Centre in May 2008 Dr Geoff Walters and Giambattista Rossi (Eds.) Birkbeck, University of London Volume 2, Number 2, August 2009 Copyright © with the individual authors Contents Page Author Biographies 3 Editorial 6 Geoff Walters and Giambattista Rossi The Economic Effects of ‘Muscle Drain’ in Sport 9 Wladimir Andreff Labour Market Migration to the Five Major Leagues 32 in European Football: The Impact on National Team Selection Raffaele Poli Meltdown: The Nationality of Premier League Players 51 and the Future of English Football Gordon Taylor ‘Feet-Drain’ or ‘Feet-Exchange’?: The Effects of Foreign 71 Player Involvement in the Premier Academy League Richard Elliott The Effects of ‘Feet Drain’ on the Italian Football Academy 88 System Luca Ferrari, Fillipo Ricci, Giambattista Rossi and Tommaso Tamburino The ‘DNC’ Transfer System - a New Transfer System for the Football Industry 129 Jean-Marc Guillou Ghanaian Football Labour Migration: Preliminary Observations 149 Paul Darby 2 Author Biographies Wladimir Andreff, Professor of Economics, University of Paris and Honorary President of the International Association of Sport Economists Professor Andreff is one of the foremost sport economists in Europe. He has held prestigious positions including the President of the International Association of Sport Economists between 2002 and 2005, and he is currently the President of the French Economic Association. He has published extensively in the economics of sports including 90 articles and five books and is a member of the editorial board of European Sport Management Quarterly, the Journal of Sports Economics, The International Journal of Sport Management and Marketing, and The Journal of Sport Management.
    [Show full text]
  • SOCCERNOMICS NEW YORK TIMES Bestseller International Bestseller
    4color process, CMYK matte lamination + spot gloss (p.2) + emboss (p.3) SPORTS/SOCCER SOCCERNOMICS NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER INTERNATIONAL BESTSELLER “As an avid fan of the game and a fi rm believer in the power that such objective namEd onE oF thE “bEst booKs oF thE yEar” BY GUARDIAN, SLATE, analysis can bring to sports, I was captivated by this book. Soccernomics is an FINANCIAL TIMES, INDEPENDENT (UK), AND BLOOMBERG NEWS absolute must-read.” —BillY BEANE, General Manager of the Oakland A’s SOCCERNOMICS pioneers a new way of looking at soccer through meticulous, empirical analysis and incisive, witty commentary. The San Francisco Chronicle describes it as “the most intelligent book ever written about soccer.” This World Cup edition features new material, including a provocative examination of how soccer SOCCERNOMICS clubs might actually start making profi ts, why that’s undesirable, and how soccer’s never had it so good. WHY ENGLAND LOSES, WHY SPAIN, GERMANY, “read this book.” —New York Times AND BRAZIL WIN, AND WHY THE US, JAPAN, aUstralia– AND EVEN IRAQ–ARE DESTINED “gripping and essential.” —Slate “ Quite magnificent. A sort of Freakonomics TO BECOME THE kings of the world’s for soccer.” —JONATHAN WILSON, Guardian MOST POPULAR SPORT STEFAN SZYMANSKI STEFAN SIMON KUPER SIMON kupER is one of the world’s leading writers on soccer. The winner of the William Hill Prize for sports book of the year in Britain, Kuper writes a weekly column for the Financial Times. He lives in Paris, France. StEfaN SzyMaNSkI is the Stephen J. Galetti Collegiate Professor of Sport Management at the University of Michigan’s School of Kinesiology.
    [Show full text]
  • Bizi Izlemeye Devam Edin
    TTamSaahhaa TFF’nin Ayl›k Futbol Dergisi ● Nisan 2011 ● Say›: 78 Bizi izlemeye devam edin Türkiye Futbol Federasyonu Adına Sahibi: Onur Karakabak Gustav Svenson Frank Arnesen Cenk Tosun Mahmut Özgener Yayın Yönetmeni: 72 52 70 14 Zeki Çol Sorumlu Yazıişleri Müdürü: Roberto Bursa’n›n Y›ld›z Futbol benim Mazlum Uluç Carlos’un üçüncü Vikingi kâflifi aflk›m Yazıişleri: veliahd› Bağış Erten İlker Uğur Barış Tarık Mutlu Nihat Özten Türker Tozar Gürsel Kuru Aydın Güvenir Görsel Tasarım: Cem Satman Arkadiusz Glowacki fienes Erzik Hasan Teoman Fotoğraf Editörü: Haydar Tanışan 42 25 75 Baskı: Azim ve Elma Basım Çocuk da bakt› 6. kez UEFA kariyer de yapt› disiplinin adresi Halkalı Caddesi ‹cra Kurulu’nda No: 164 B-4 Blok Sefaköy/İstanbul Tel: (212) 697 30 30 Faks: (212) 697 70 70 Yazışma Adresi: Türkiye Futbol Federasyonu Medya İletişim Milli Tak›m Mehmet Güven Muhammed Demirci Mehmet Batdal Departmanı İstinye Mahallesi 6 34 66 62 Darüşşafaka Caddesi No: 45 Kat: 2 Kad›köy’de Anadolu’da En küçük Oyuncu 34460 rota ayar› huzur buldum Kartal sab›rla kazan›l›r Sarıyer/İstanbul Telefon: (212) 362 22 22 Dahili: 22 70 / 22 71 e-mail: [email protected] Web Sitesi: http://www.tff.org YEREL SÜRELİ YAYIN Para ile satılmaz U20 Dünya Kupas› Fair Play Bundesliga Hillsborough Serie A Ronaldo da b›rakt› Futbol Ekonomi Bu sayıya katkı sa¤layan foto muhabiri 20 32 38 40 48 54 64 dostlar›m›z Emre Oktay, Bu onur Futbolun En iyi Bir kara ‹talyan Zoraki Katar’›n Alaattin Kazanc›, Ege Bulunaz ve Türkiye’nin centilmenleri pazarlanan lig sevda futbolu emekliler lokomotifi Orçun Olukçu’ya teflekkür ederiz.
    [Show full text]
  • [Klikk Her Og Skriv Tittel]
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives ”Second heaven” Forestillinger om Vesten hos unge talenter ved et fotballakademi i Ghana Fredrik Ødegaard Masteroppgave ved Sosialantropologisk institutt UNIVERSITETET I OSLO Mai, 2008 2 Sammendrag Denne oppgaven omhandler unge ghanesiske fotballtalenters forestillinger om Vesten og hvordan forestillingene konstrueres i møtet med den vestlige fotballindustrien. Oppgaven er skrevet på grunnlag av sju måneders feltarbeid i Ghana, hvorav fire måneder ved et fotballakademi. Fotballakademier er blitt et viktig instrument for identifisering og trening av unge fotballspillere, og flere europeiske klubber var under feltarbeidsperioden involvert som eiere eller partnere ved akademier. Informantene ved akademiet gikk en usikker fremtid i møte hvis ikke fotballkarrieren tok av, mye på grunn av mangel på muligheter, men for spillerne og familiene deres var drømmen om å komme seg opp og frem som fotballspiller en like realistisk strategi som noen annen. Med utgangspunkt i James Carriers (1995) anvendelse av oksidentalismebegrepet forsøker denne oppgaven å vise betydningen av akademispillernes kulturmøte med representanter for den europeiske fotballindustrien og deres konstruksjon av Vesten. Oppgaven vil belyse hvilke livssituasjon spillerne levde under, og hvilke muligheter og begrensninger akademiet som handlingsrom skapte for spillerne. Ved å knytte oksidentalisme til maktbegreper vil oppgaven argumenter for at fotballspillerne i stor grad konstruerte positive og generaliserte bilder og forestillinger om Vesten som en helhet. 2 3 Forord Takk til alle som har hjulpet meg i skriveprosessen; Anne B. Leseth for god veiledning; Tove og Thorleif for konstruktive tilbakemeldinger; Bjørn Ivar for korrekturlesing; Bjørn Omar for å ha vært en raus sjef, og ikke minst, Anne og Jonas, for stor tålmodighet.
    [Show full text]
  • Chess Life Husek Schachwoche
    CHESS LIFE HUSEK SCHACHWOCHE NACHRICHTENBLATT SCHACHKLUB HUSEK WIEN 21. SEPTEMBER 2010 Bei der Schach-Olympiade siegten Österreichs Damen und Herren zum Auftakt jeweils 4:0 RUSSLAND GELUNGENER OLYMPIA-AUFTAKT FÜR ÖSTERREICH IN SIBIRIEN Rekord! 147 Herrenteams sind bei der Schach-Olympiade in Russland am Start. Und das hochfavorisierte österreichische Nationalteam feierte in Khanty-Mansiysk den erwarteten 4:0- Startsieg über Honduras. Ragger, Shengelia, Kreisl und Old-Boy Danner zeichneten für den Erfolg verantwortlich. Das Ribli-Team trifft in der 2. Runde am Mittwoch auf die Schachkönner aus dem südamerikanischen Chile. Auch im Damen-Bewerb wurde ein 4:0-Sieg erwartet und dieser traf auch ein. Dafür sorgten gegen Surinam Moser, A. C. Kopinits, Novkovic und die 18-jährige Newrkla. Nun warten die Aserbeidschanerinnen auf die Austrian-Girls. ÖSTERREICH HONDURAS Elo 4 : 0 GM Ragger Markus 2628 FM Colindres Daniel 2233 1 - 0 GM Shengelia David 2587 IM Urbina Ricardo 2226 1 - 0 IM Kreisl Robert 2376 FM Huguet Sergio 2142 1 - 0 IM Danner Georg 2422 Medina Ucles Ernesto 0 1 - 0 ÖSTERREICH SURINAM 4 : 0 IM Moser Eva 2436 WFM Naipal Victoria 1845 1 - 0 WIM Kopinits Anna-Christina 2210 Naipal Ekaterina 1766 1 - 0 WFM Novkovic Julia 2134 WCM Ooft Tesora 0 1 - 0 WFM Newrkla Katharina 2123 Dos Ramos Rosangela 1733 1 - 0 gibt es Nadelwälder, Sümpfe und Torfmoo- SIBIRIEN re. Mit einer Grösse von mehr als zehn Millio- Im Westen dominieren Fichten und Kiefern, nen Quadratkilometer ist Sibirien grösser im Osten eher Lärchen. Die Waldsteppe ist als jedes andere Land der Erde. 7000 Kilo- eben bis flachwellig.
    [Show full text]
  • GUARANTOR 5 WEB.Cdr
    HOUSE JOURNAL OF GHANA REINSURANCE CO. LTD January - June 2017 GHANA RE'S FIRST Corporate Insurance For Inclusive CEO Governance National Roundtable - The Way To Go Development Conference UAE, Dubai GHANA REINSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED Mission Core Values TIMELY Provide timely response TEAMWORK RESOURCEFUL Collaborate Build openly and capacity honestly and remain TRUST professional UNIQUE Add value through innovation and creativity C O N T E N T S Insurance For Inclusive National Development 5 Paper On Internet of Things and the future of Insurance 6 International Seminar Held in Takoradi 8 Corporate Governance - The Way To Go 10 11 A Disgruntled Policyholder and An Agent 12 Zambia Training 14 Allons A Paris 16 Retirement - Mr. Gustav W. K. Siale 18 Cyber - Attacks What Is It? 20 Corporate Social Responsibility 22 7th Cedants’ Awards Night 24 Jokes Motivational Speeches / Jokes 27 The GUARANTOR 3 EDITORIAL EMPOWERING PEOPLE TO ADD VALUE Welcome to the 2017 edition of the Guarantor. This year, our focus is on organisational value creation towards provision of needs-satisfying services for clients. We hope to achieve this through the empowerment of people. Ghana Re's desire is to enhance our training support to clients and partners in local and international markets by building capacity in the underwriting of special risks, conducting proper risk surveys and managing risks as well as other relevant subject areas. Our intention is to assist with the unlocking of potential within people in the industry, particularly, on the African continent. Many training programmes and workshops have been organised during the first half of the year, including a CEO's forum as well as our legendary international training.
    [Show full text]
  • Gains Versus Drains: Football Academies and the Export of Highly Skilled Football Labor
    Gains Versus Drains: Football Academies and the Export of Highly Skilled Football Labor Paul Darby Reader in Sociology of Sport University of Ulster Over the last two decades, there has been a debate of increasingly acrimo- nious proportions on the consequences of what has come to be labeled as an “exodus” of Africa’s finest football talent to Europe. This debate, played out in the game’s corridors of power, in media circles, amongst academics, between politi- cians, and in both European and African courts, has often mirrored polemicizing around highly skilled African migration more generally. The emigration of the highly skilled from the Global South and its impact on development in source 265 countries has, for many decades, vexed politicians, economists, policy makers, and academics alike. In the second half of the twentieth century, heavyweight in- tellectual paradigms rooted in neoclassical and neo-Marxist perspectives vied for primacy in the migration research and policy communities. Clearly demarcated battle lines were drawn and polemical debates ensued. Migration was painted as a zero-sum game involving either gains or drains, winners or losers, a cause for optimism or pessimism. Optimists argued that capital could be captured and gains accrued by donor nations through remittances, the (assumed) return of migrants and associated brain circulation, rising wages, and transnationally minded diasporas, all of which could function as potential engines and agents of development. Pessimists depicted skilled migration as an extractive process characterized by the hemorrhaging of valuable resources abroad, underdevelop- ment, a deepening of poverty and global inequality, and damaging sociocultural impacts in sending societies.1 Paul Darby is Reader in Sociology of Sport at the University of Ulster.
    [Show full text]
  • Big Men Playing Football: Money, Politics and Foul Play in the African Game
    Tilburg University Big men playing football Pannenborg, A.R.C. Publication date: 2012 Document Version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Link to publication in Tilburg University Research Portal Citation for published version (APA): Pannenborg, A. R. C. (2012). Big men playing football: Money, politics and foul play in the African game. African Studies Centre. General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. • Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research. • You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain • You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the public portal Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Download date: 24. sep. 2021 Big Men playing football Money, politics and foul play in the African game Proefschrift ter verkrijging van de graad van Doctor aan Tilburg University, op gezag van de Rector Magnificus, prof. dr. Ph. Eijlander, in het openbaar te verdedigen ten overstaan van een door het College voor Promoties aangewezen commissie in de aula van de Universiteit op vrijdag 12 oktober 2012 om 10.15 uur door Arnold Reinier Cornelis Pannenborg geboren op 11 september 1976 te Goes Promotiecommissie: Promotor: Prof.
    [Show full text]
  • Congregation Brochure
    UNIVERSITY OF GHANA 1 aculty Legon Campus of Law, F 2 UNIVERSITY OF GHANA UNIVERSITY OF GHANA Congregation Great Hall | Saturday 9 November, 2013 | 9am & 2pm UNIVERSITY OF GHANA 3 Welcome to all our Graduating Students and Families To all the parents, guardians, friends and well-wishers of our graduating students, gathered here to celebrate the achievements of our graduands, we are happy to welcome you all to our second Congregation for students who completed their programme of study in the 2012/13 academic year. For many of you today will bring mixed emotions considering that most of you entered the University of Ghana barely out of your teens. Many of you may also be the first in your families to graduate from an institution of higher learning. We honour you for having the courage to dream. In the four years or so that you have been at the University, you have gone through many challenges that comes with the pursuit of university education. Some of these no doubt have made you resilient. Today you have become the confident young men and women who are graduating today. Congratulations! Congregation marks a high point on the University’s academic calendar. Each congregation ceremony is unique and special to us as it presents us with the opportunity to send out our graduating students in this formal manner. It is a time of joy; it is also a time for sober reflection on the past and what the future holds in store for you as you make important decisions on your next steps.
    [Show full text]
  • Les Footballeurs Africains En Europe Et L’Aide À Leurs Communautés D’Origine Ernest Yeboah Acheampong
    Analyse socioéconomique du “phénomène de don en retour” : les footballeurs africains en Europe et l’aide à leurs communautés d’origine Ernest Yeboah Acheampong To cite this version: Ernest Yeboah Acheampong. Analyse socioéconomique du “phénomène de don en retour” : les foot- balleurs africains en Europe et l’aide à leurs communautés d’origine. Economies et finances. Université Grenoble Alpes, 2017. Français. NNT : 2017GREAS016. tel-01692554 HAL Id: tel-01692554 https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01692554 Submitted on 25 Jan 2018 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. THÈSE Pour obtenir le grade de DOCTEUR DE LA COMMUNAUTÉ UNIVERSITÉ GRENOBLE ALPES Spécialité: CIA-Ingénierie de la Cognition, de l'interaction, de l'Apprentissage et de la création. Arrêté ministériel: 25 Mai 2016 Présentée par Ernest Yeboah ACHEAMPONG Thèse dirigée par Michel RASPAUD (EDISCE), UJF, et codirigée par Malek BOUHAOUALA préparée au sein du Laboratoire Sport et Environnement Social dans l'École Doctorale Ingénierie pour la Santé, la Cognition et l'Environnement.
    [Show full text]
  • Un75 Charter Day Dialogues Report
    IN SUPPORT OF UN75 CHARTER DAY DIALOGUES REPORT IN COMMEMORATION OF THE 75TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE UNITED NATIONS CHARTER SIGNING IN SAN FRANCISCO | JUNE 26 2020 PRESENTED BY: UNITED NATIONS ASSOCIATION OF THE USA—SAN FRANCISCO CHAPTER UN75 CHARTER DAY DIALOGUES REPORT IN COMMEMORATION OF THE 75TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE UNITED NATIONS CHARTER SIGNING IN SAN FRANCISCO | JUNE 26 2020 AFGHANISTAN | ALGERIA | BANGLADESH | BRAZIL | CAMBODIA | CAMEROON | CHILE | COLOMBIA DR CONGO | THE CZECH REPUBLIC | EGYPT | EL SALVADOR | FRANCE | GHANA | GUATEMALA | HONDURAS INDIA | IRAQ | KENYA | LIBERIA | MALTA | MOLDOVA | MYANMAR | NEPAL | THE NETHERLANDS | NIGERIA PAKISTAN | PERU | THE PHILIPPINES | RUSSIA | SENEGAL | SIERRA LEONE | SOUTH AFRICA | SOUTH SUDAN SWEDEN | THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | VENEZUELA | YEMEN UN75 CHARTER DAY DIALOGUES REPORT IN COMMEMORATION OF THE 75TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE UNITED NATIONS CHARTER SIGNING IN SAN FRANCISCO Hosting Team Fyodor Ovchinnikov (Head of Process) | Swagata Sen | Tatiana Vekovishcheva | Jazzmin Gota (Report Design and Editing) Rapporteurs Ambassador Richard Narich Secretary-General, French Association for the United Nations Mr. Joshua L. Cooper National Council Member, United Nations Association of the United States of America Ms. Kulsoom Siddiqui Manager of Partnerships, External Affairs, and Fundraising, United Nations Association of Pakistan Ms. Norma Rojas President, Venezuelan Association for the United Nations Rev. Dr. Mark Nii Lamptey Director of Communications, United Nations Association—Ghana Verified Participants and Delegates Abdeldjalal Ch., AbdulRasheed Usman, Abubakar M. A., Afolabi T. O., Afrah Saleh Mohammed AlEsbili, Agu A. Ch., Agustina Singh, Ahmadullah Spinghar, Aliyan Hidayatallah, Amanullah Asim, Andrea Romaoli, Anuska Khadka, Areesha Shaikh, Arif R. Sh., MD. Ar- iful I., Ayaan M. Siddiqui, Barbara A., Barbara M., Belinda Reynolds, Berenice Mercedes Alvarado Ayestas, Bishop Peter Kojo Sackey, Brian James Andersen, César A.
    [Show full text]