Myth of a Christian Europe and the Massacre in Norway
Commentaries SEPTEMBER 11, 1683: MYTH OF A CHRISTIAN EUROPE AND THE MASSACRE IN NORWAY September 11, 1683: Myth of a Christian Europe and the Massacre in Norway ŞENER AKTÜRK* ABSTRACT he cause of Anders Breivik’s This essay critically approaches the massacre in Norway, which he impact of September 11, 2001 attacks Tstated rather verbosely in his in galvanizing the myth of a Christian fifteen hundred pages long manifesto, Europe, a myth that provided the 2083: A European Declaration of In- ideological justification for the dependence, was ignored in the me- recent massacre in Norway. The myth dia: The myth of a “Christian Europe” making around the failed Ottoman based on the identification of the Euro- siege of Vienna in 1683, an event that provided the inspiration for Anders pean continent solely with Christianity. Breivik’s fifteen hundred pages This is a malicious and mythical claim long anti-Muslim manifesto, 2083: A that has been calamitously employed European Declaration of Independence, throughout history in most episodes of comes under scrutiny. The author ethnic cleansing against non-Christians argues that Europe has been, not in Europe, from the expulsion of Jews only a Christian, but also a Jewish and and Muslims from Spain in 1492 to the Muslim continent for many centuries, genocidal campaign against Bosnian using examples from the centuries- Muslims in the 1990s. Hence Breivik old history of Islamic civilization in chose 2083, the 400th anniversary of France, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Poland, the Ottomans’ failed siege of Vienna, and Spain, among other European countries. The author draws attention and the beginning of 240 years of Otto- not only to the total annihilation of man retreat in Europe, as the title of his historical Muslim communities in manifesto, which can be described as places such as Sicily and Spain, but the Mein Kampf or the Turner Diaries also to the nearly total eradication of a European Islamophobe.
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