Timor Oriental República Democrática De Timor Oriental
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AS6101 19 Timor-Leste 155..159
GEOFFREY C. GUNN Timor-Leste in 2020 Counting the Costs of Coronavirus ABSTRACT The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on Timor-Leste in 2020 was great, and the ripple effects may be felt for years. Paradoxically, it was not that the population was directly impacted—indeed, the small half-island nation stands out with only a score or so of cases, and no deaths—but that the oil-dependent economy and the status of financial reserves took a major hit with the collapse of oil and stock prices. In the interest of managing the pandemic, the incumbent prime minister declared a state of emergency, withdrawing his earlier resignation and thus averting a political crisis. Still, as the new eco- nomic realities surrounding oil-related mega-infrastructure projects hit home, we see churn among the concerned ministers and technocrats, amid a major rethink of the way ahead, and with many of the choices invidious in the challenging new economic environment. KEYWORDS: COVID-19, political crisis, oil price crash, infrastructure review, Timor-Leste SEVERAL FACTORS COMBINED IN 2020 to plunge Timor-Leste into a state of profound angst. The first crisis, breaking in January, was political, leading to the emergence of a new coalition government under incumbent Prime Min- ister Taur Matan Ruak. The transition also witnessed a reversal of fortune for Jose´ “Xanana” Gusma˜o’s Congresso Nacional de Reconstruc¸a˜odeTimor (National Congress for Timorese Reconstruction, CNRT), ceding its former weight in the Ruak-led coalition to long-running rival Frente Revolucionaria´ de Timor-Leste Independente (Revolutionary Front of Independent Timor- Leste, FRETILIN), led by Mari Alkatiri. -
Timor-Leste Building Agribusiness Capacity in East Timor
Timor-Leste Building Agribusiness Capacity in East Timor (BACET) Cooperative Agreement 486-A-00-06-00011-00 Quarterly Report July 01 - September 30, 2010 Submitted to: USAID/Timor-Leste Dili, Timor-Leste Angela Rodrigues Lopes da Cruz, Agreement Officer Technical Representative Submitted by: Land O’Lakes, Inc. International Development Division P. O. Box 64281 St. Paul, MN 55164-0281 U.S.A. October 2010 © Copyright 2010 by Land O'Lakes, Inc. All rights reserved. Building Agribusiness Capacity in East Timor CA # 486-A-00-06-00011-00 BUILDING AGRIBUSINESS CAPACITY IN EAST TIMOR USAID CA# 486-A-00-06-00011-00 Quarterly Report July - September 2010 Name of Project: Building Agribusiness Capacity in East Timor Locations: Fuiloro, Lautem District Maliana, Bobonaro District Natarbora, Manatutu District Dates of project: September 22, 2006 – September 30, 2011 Total estimated federal funding: $6,000,000 Total federal funding obligated: $6,000,000 Total project funds spent to September 30, 2010: $5,150,425 Contact in Timor-Leste: Michael J. Parr, Chief of Party Telephone: +670 331-2719 Mobile: +670 735-4382 E-mail: [email protected] Summary: BACET directly contributes to USAID/Timor- Leste’s agriculture and workforce development strategies for economic growth. though categorized as a capacity building and workforce development activity, many of the key activities of BACET have included infrastructure improvements, which are longer-term in nature. Similarly, teacher training and changed teaching methods have long-term impact. Quarterly Report July - September 2010 Land O'Lakes, Inc. Building Agribusiness Capacity in East Timor CA # 486-A-00-06-00011-00 Table of Contents 1. -
Constitutional Documents of All Tcountries in Southeast Asia As of December 2007, As Well As the ASEAN Charter (Vol
his three volume publication includes the constitutional documents of all Tcountries in Southeast Asia as of December 2007, as well as the ASEAN Charter (Vol. I), reports on the national constitutions (Vol. II), and a collection of papers on cross-cutting issues (Vol. III) which were mostly presented at a conference at the end of March 2008. This collection of Constitutional documents and analytical papers provides the reader with a comprehensive insight into the development of Constitutionalism in Southeast Asia. Some of the constitutions have until now not been publicly available in an up to date English language version. But apart from this, it is the first printed edition ever with ten Southeast Asian constitutions next to each other which makes comparative studies much easier. The country reports provide readers with up to date overviews on the different constitutional systems. In these reports, a common structure is used to enable comparisons in the analytical part as well. References and recommendations for further reading will facilitate additional research. Some of these reports are the first ever systematic analysis of those respective constitutions, while others draw on substantial literature on those constitutions. The contributions on selected issues highlight specific topics and cross-cutting issues in more depth. Although not all timely issues can be addressed in such publication, they indicate the range of questions facing the emerging constitutionalism within this fascinating region. CONSTITUTIONALISM IN SOUTHEAST ASIA Volume 2 Reports on National Constitutions (c) Copyright 2008 by Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung, Singapore Editors Clauspeter Hill Jőrg Menzel Publisher Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung 34 Bukit Pasoh Road Singapore 089848 Tel: +65 6227 2001 Fax: +65 6227 2007 All rights reserved. -
Timor-Leste Elections 2012
Timor-Leste elections 2012 Compendium of the 2012 Elections in Timor-Leste As of 21 June 2012 Prepared by UNMIT and UNDP Democratic Governance Support Unit - UNMIT 1 Timor-Leste elections 2012 Table of Contents 1. Legislation ................................................................................................................... 5 Constitution ......................................................................................................................... 5 Electoral laws ...................................................................................................................... 7 Law on the Election of the President of the Republic ........................................................... 7 Law on the Election of the National Parliament .................................................................... 7 Law on the Electoral Administration Bodies ......................................................................... 7 Electoral regulations ............................................................................................................ 8 Other documents ................................................................................................................. 8 Codes of Conduct ................................................................................................................ 8 Peaceful Elections Pact 2012 .............................................................................................. 9 2. Electoral calendars................................................................................................... -
53395-001: Water Supply and Sanitation Investment Project
Initial Environmental Examination March 2021 Timor-Leste: Water Supply and Sanitation Investment Project – Viqueque City Subproject (Part 1 of 5) Prepared by the Directorate General for Water and Sanitation, Ministry of Public Works for the Asian Development Bank. (page left Intentionally blank) i ABBREVIATIONS WSSIP - Water Supply and Sanitation Investment Project ACMs - Asbestos Containing Materials ADB - Asian Development Bank DED - Detailed Engineering Design DGAS - Directorate General for Water and Sanitation DNAP - National Directorate for Protected Areas DNCP - National Directorate for Pollution Control DNSA - National Directorate for Water Services EARF - Environmental Assessment and Review Framework EHS - Environment, Health and Safety EIA - Environmental Impact Assessment EIS - Environmental Impact Statement EMP - Environmental Management Plan EMR - Environmental Monitoring Report ESS - Environmental Safeguard Specialist ESA - Environmental Safeguard Assistant FSTP - Faecal Sludge Treatment Plant GRM - Grievance Redress Mechanism IEE - Initial Environmental Examination IFC - International Finance Corporation MPW - Ministry of Public Works PA - Protected Area PD - Project Document PDC - Project Design Consultant PSC - Project Supervision Consultant PMU - Project Management Unit SEA - Superior Environmental Authority SEIS - Simplified Environmental Impact Statement CEMP - Site-specific Construction EMP SMASA - Municipal Water, Sanitation and Environment Services SPS - Safeguard Policy Statement TOR - Terms of Reference WDZ - Water -
Fieldwork in Timor-Leste
Understanding Timor-Leste, on the ground and from afar (eds) and Bexley Nygaard-Christensen This ground-breaking exploration of research in Timor-Leste brings together veteran and early-career scholars who broadly Fieldwork in represent a range of fieldwork practices and challenges from colonial times to the present day. Here, they introduce readers to their experiences of conducting anthropological, historical and archival fieldwork in this new nation. The volume further Timor-Leste explores the contestations and deliberations that have been in Timor-Leste Fieldwork symptomatic of the country’s nation-building process, high- Understanding Social Change through Practice lighting how the preconceptions of development workers and researchers might be challenged on the ground. By making more explicable the processes of social and political change in Timor- Leste, the volume offers a critical contribution for those in the academic, policy and development communities working there. This is a must-have volume for scholars, other fieldworkers and policy-makers preparing to work in Timor-Leste, invaluable for those needing to understand the country from afar, and a fascinating read for anyone interested in the Timorese world. ‘Researchers and policymakers reading up on Timor Leste before heading to the field will find this handbook valuable. It is littered with captivating fieldwork stories. The heart-searching is at times searingly honest. Best of all, the book beautifully bridges the sometimes painful gap between Timorese researchers and foreign experts (who can be irritating know-alls). Academic anthropologists and historians will find much of value here, but the Timor policy community should appreciate it as well.’ – Gerry van Klinken, KITLV ‘This book is well worth reading by academics, activists and policy-makers in Timor-Leste and also those interested in the country’s development. -
2018 Timor-Leste Study Tour Report
1 Table of Contents About the Tour ...................................................................................................................... 4 Timor-Leste Overview .......................................................................................................... 6 History ................................................................................................................................. 7 Politics ............................................................................................................................... 10 The Economy .................................................................................................................... 13 Society and Culture……………………………………………………………………………16 Health and Education ....................................................................................................... 17 Australia-Timor Relations .................................................................................................. 21 Appendixes .......................................................................................................................... 23 i) Participants……………………………………………………………………………………23 ii) Participant Reflections ................................................................................................... 24 iii) Study Tour Itinerary with Map ...................................................................................... 28 Bibliography ....................................................................................................................... -
Timor-Leste DHS 2009-10 Fact Sheet
2009–10 Timor-Leste Demographic and Health Survey (TLDHS) The 2009–10 Timor-Leste Demographic and Health Trends in Fertility Unmet Need for Family Planning Survey (TLDHS) provides up-to-date information TFR for women for the Percent of currently married women age 15-49 on the population and health situation in Timor- 3-year period before the survey with an unmet need for family planning* Leste. The 2009–10 TLDHS is the second national demographic and health survey conducted in the 7.4 7.8 Dili 29% country. Liquiçá Lautem 5.7 Timor-Leste 29% Baucau 28% Aileu Manatuto 35% 27% The survey is based on a nationally representative 4.4 31% Ermera 30% Viqueque sample. It provides estimates for rural and urban 23% 31% Bobonaro Manufahi areas of the country and for each of the 13 districts. 42% 22% The survey also included anemia testing. Oecussi Covalima Ainaro 40% 17% 43% Coverage 1997 2002 2003 2009-10 IDHS MICS DHS TLDHS Households interviewed 11,463 *Currently married fecund women who want to Women (age 15–49) interviewed 13,137 postpone their next birth for two or more years or Men (age 15–54) interviewed 4,076 who want to stop childbearing altogether but are not using a contraceptive method Women marry at a median age of Response rates Households interviewed 98% 20.9 and have their first birth at a Women interviewed 95% median age of 22.4. Men interviewed 92% Trends in Contraceptive Use Percent of currently married women Any method Any modern method 27 25 Literacy of Respondents Total Fertility Rate 22 21 Percent of women and men age 15-49 -
Timor-Leste: Floods UN Resident Coordinator’S Office (RCO) Situation Report No
Timor-Leste: Floods UN Resident Coordinator’s Office (RCO) Situation Report No. 6 (As of 21 April 2021) This report is produced by RCO Timor-Leste in collaboration with humanitarian partners. It is issued by UN Timor-Leste. It covers the period from 16 to 21 April 2021. The next report will be issued on or around 28 April 2021. HIGHLIGHTS • Following the Government’s declaration of a state of calamity in Dili on 8 April, several humanitarian donors have provided additional humanitarian support the flood response, equivalent to nearly USD 10 million. • According to the latest official figures (21 April) from the Ministry of State Administration, which leads the Task Force for Civil Protection and Natural Disaster Management, a total of 28,734 households have reportedly been affected by the floods across all 13 municipalities. Of whom, 90% - or 25,881 households – are in Dili municipality. • The same report cites that currently there are 6,029 temporary displaced persons in 30 evacuation facilities across Dili, the worst-affected municipality. • 4,546 houses across all municipalities have reportedly been destroyed or damaged. • According to the preliminary assessment by the Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries conducted in 9 municipalities to date, a total of 1,820 ha of rice crops and 190 ha of maize crops have been affected by the flooding. 13 28,734 4,546 30 41 Municipalities Total affected Houses Evacuation Fatalities affected (out households destroyed or facilities in of 13 across the damaged across Dili municipalities) country the country SITUATION OVERVIEW Heavy rains across the country from 29 March to 4 April have resulted in flash floods and landslides affecting all 13 municipalities in Timor-Leste to varying degrees, with the capital Dili and the surrounding low-lying areas the worst affected. -
The Study on Urgent Improvement Project for Water Supply System in East Timor
JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY EAST TIMOR TRANSITIONAL ADMINISTRATION THE STUDY ON URGENT IMPROVEMENT PROJECT FOR WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM IN EAST TIMOR FINAL REPORT VolumeⅠ: SUMMARY REPORT FEBRUARY 2001 TOKYO ENGINEERING CONSULTANTS, CO., LTD. PACIFIC CONSULTANTS INTERNATIONAL SSS JR 01-040 THE STUDY ON URGENT IMPROVEMENT PROJECT FOR WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM IN EAST TIMOR FINAL REPORT CONSTITUENT VOLUMES VOLUME Ⅰ SUMMARY REPORT VOLUME Ⅱ MAIN REPORT VOLUME Ⅲ APPENDIX VOLUME Ⅳ QUICK PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION MANUAL Foreign Exchange Rate: USD 1.00 = INDONESIA RUPIAH 9,500 AUD 1.00 = JPY 58.50 USD 1.00 = JPY 111.07 (Status as of the 30 November 2000) PREFACE In response to a request from the United Nations Transitional Administration of East Timor, the Government of Japan decided to conduct The Study on Urgent Improvement Project for Water Supply System in East Timor and entrusted the study to the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA). JICA selected and dispatched a study team headed by Mr. Kazufumi Momose of Tokyo Engineering Consultants Co., Ltd. in association with Pacific Consultants International to East Timor, twice between February 2000 and February 2001. The team held discussions with the officials concerned of the East Timor Transitional Administration and Asian Development Bank which is a trustee of East Timor Trust Fund and conducted field surveys in the study area. Based on the field surveys, the Study Team conducted further studies and prepared this final report. I hope that this report will contribute to the promotion of this project and to the enhancement of friendly relationship between Japan and East Timor Finally, I wish to express my sincere appreciation to the officials concerned of the East Timor Transitional Administration for their close cooperation extended to the Study. -
Analytical Report on Education Timor-Leste Population and Housing Census 2015
Census 2015 Analytical Report on Education Timor-Leste Population and Housing Census 2015 Thematic Report Volume 11 Education Monograph 2017 Copyright © GDS, UNICEF and UNFPA 2017 Copyright © Photos: Bernardino Soares General Directorate of Statistics (GDS) United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) 1 Executive Summary Education matters. It is the way through which one generation passes on its knowledge, experience and cultural legacy to the next generation. Education has the means to empower individuals and impacts every aspect of life. It is the vehicle to how one develops and understands the world. It creates opportunities for decent work and higher income and is correlated to many other components which can enrich one's quality of life and contribute to happiness, health, mental well-being, civic engagement, home ownership and long-term financial stability. Besides the economic implications, education is a fundamental right of each and every child. It is a matter of fulfilling basic human dignity, believing in the potential of every person and enhancing it with knowledge, learning and skills to construct the cornerstones of healthy human development (Education Matters, 2014)1. It is important to consider those most vulnerable and deprived of learning and ensure they receive the access to education they deserve. Simply stated: all children form an integral part of a country's future and therefore all should be educated. To protect the right of every child to an education, it is crucial to focus on the following components2: a) early learning in pre-schools, b) equal access to education for all children, c) guarantee education for children in conflict or disaster-prone areas and emergencies, d) enhance the quality of the schools, e) create partnerships to ensure funding and support and f) Build a strong education system. -
Democratic Republic of Timor Leste Country Profile for Emergencies and Disasters
Democratic Republic of Timor Leste Country Profile for Emergencies and Disasters Context The Democratic Republic of Timor Leste is located in the eastern part of the Timor Island with the western part belonging to the Republic of Indonesia as part of the East Nusa Tengara province. It is bordered by the Wetar straits to the north and the Timor Sea in the South. From the 1511 till 1975 Timor Leste was a colony of Portugal. This was followed by the Indonesian annexation in which the Timorese continued to fight for independence through the guerilla resistance movement. It was a period wrought with violence, human rights abuses and an estimated 200,000 deaths. In 30 August 1999 the East Timorese voted in an historic referendum for independence. In May 20, 2002 after two years of an interim UN Transitional Administration, the country gained its independence. Currently there are still 30,000 East Timorese nationals in West Timor, most of whom have no intentions of returning to the new republic of Timor Leste. An Indonesian Government program is currently working in the resettlement of these East Timorese to Sumba island. Some violent incidents perpetrated At present Timor Leste, with a population of 850,000 ranks as one of the 10 poorest countries in the world. It has a GDP per capita of US$ 478 with 41% of the population living below the poverty line of US$ 0.55 a day. 1 2 The Government is still in its infancy stages however much progress has been made in the rehabilitation of many institutions particularly in education and health- the two priorities of the National Development Plan.