Amherst Mission 169 Ars Memoriae 4 Ars Oblivionalis 4 Assman, Jan 2, 8
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INDEX Amherst Mission 169 collective memory 5–9, 53, 83–85, ars memoriae 4 137–139, 163, 196, 227–228 ars oblivionalis 4 colonization 159–160 Assman, Jan 2, 8, 9, 84–85, 139, 150, commemoration 19n5, 65, 73, 75n45, 168 186 Assmann, Aleida 2, 8 communicative memory 8, 84–85 Confucius 10, 103, 113 Beijing 10, 21, 23, 44–45, 59, 80, Cui Jian 256 83n57, 91, 100n19, 102, 103n27, cultural capital 206 108, 110–111, 113–114, 116, 155, cultural memory 2, 5–9, 53, 69, 84, 160, 181, 193–194, 199n11, 200, 206, 99, 122–125, 150–151, 168, 276 210, 212n40, 213–214, 216, 217n48, Cultural Revolution 10, 23–24, 30, 224n65, 228n72, 235, 237n11, 45, 63, 93, 96, 101–103, 105–108, 238–240, 243, 265, 273n62 110, 112, 114–115, 117, 120–122, Bo Gu 100, 234n3 124–125, 179, 220, 234n3, 236, 240, 247–249, 252, 262, 269 Cai Guoqiang 274 capitalism 160, 170, 180, 182, 188, Deng Fa 101 194, 224, 229, 238, 245, 273 Deng Tingzhen 170 Carlyle, Thomas 96 Deng Xiaoping 91, 98, 108n38, CCP Chinese Communist Party 10, 117–120, 123, 125, 180–181 91–93, 96–100, 105, 109–110, DPP Democratic Progressive Party 51, 112, 114–115, 119–125, 176–177, 53–54, 57, 65–71, 73–77, 80–81, 180–182, 236, 238–239, 250, 259, 83–84, 93 262, 267 Chen Botao 141–161 Eco, Umberto 4 Chen Chia-ming 77 Elliot, Charles 171–173 Chen Liansheng 173, 175, 185 ethnicity 64, 69, 84 Chen Lining 103 Chen Shui-bian 51, 56, 61, 66, 68, 74, Fan Wenlan 176–177 77, 81n55, 83, 93 Fan Zhongyan 267 Chen Weiya 272 Chen Yun 91, 123 Gang of Four (Sirenbang) 109–110, Cheng Jei-cheng 82 115–116, 119–120 Chengdu 102, 104, 186 Great Leap Forward 102, 115, 119, Chiang Ching-kuo 56, 57, 61, 68, 70, 179, 199, 237n12, 243 71n38, 74, 75 Gu Ming 112 Chiang Kai-shek 51–90, 92–93, Gu Yuan 269 98–99, 152 Guan Tianpei 167, 170, 173–174, Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall 51, 178, 183–187 57, 58n14, 61, 69, 73–74, 76–77, Guangzhou (Canton) 141, 167–169, 81–82, 84, 92–93 171, 174, 182, 246, 261 Chiang Fang-liang 56 Gu Mu 110–111 Chiang, John 56–57, 74 Chongqing 55, 99, 124, 234n3, 243, Halbwachs, Maurice 6n8, 8–9, 138 253n41 Hangzhou 10, 136, 246 Chou Lien-hua 56 Hau Lung-bin 76, 80 Chuang Kuo-rong 80 Hau Pei-tsun 79 284 index He Jingzhi 240–242, 256 Lu Kun 170 Ho Chi Minh 95, 109, 113 Lu Mu-lin 82 Hong Kong 10, 133, 135–136, 139, Lu Xun 113, 234n3 141, 143–144, 148, 150–156, Lu Xun Arts and Literature Academy 159–163, 173–174, 180, 182, 214, 240, 244, 269, 275 223, 224n65 Hua Guofeng 110–115, 117, 119, 125 Ma Ying-jeou 57, 71, 74, 75n45, Huang Chaohua 150 79–81, 83, 93 Huanghuagang 246 Manchu 145, 157, 198, 216, 247 Hung Chien-chao 74 Mao Zedong (Mao Tse-tung) 21, Hu Sheng 176, 180–181 55, 59, 62, 91–132, 176, 178, 181, 233–281 imperialism 167, 175–177, 179, Mao Zedong Thought 103–106, 182–183, 185, 201 109–110, 119, 121, 124, 181, 263 Maoism 179 Jiang Feng 269 Marx, Karl 98, 119, 175 Jinggangshan 102, 233, 236, 247–248, Marxism 95, 98, 176, 247 250, 255–257 Marxism-Leninism 98, 109, 176–177 Meng Jiang Nü 215 Khrushchev, Nikita 95, 97, 107, 109, milieux de mémoire 6–7 120 Ming dynasty 140 Kim Il-sung 95 Mongols 136, 145, 157, 159 KMT Kuomintang, Guomindang 51, Mount Tai 101, 116, 246, 268 53, 56–57, 61–71, 73–77, 79–81, 83–85, 93, 99, 100–101, 151–152, Name Rectification Campaign 66 158, 184 Nanjing 10, 139, 246 Kowloon 133–162, 171, 177, 181 Nanniwan 256, 262–263, 269–271 national essence ( guocui ) 1, 44 Lai Enjue 171, 188 national identity 1–2, 4, 7n9, 9–10, Lee Ching-feng 76 19n5, 46, 66, 83, 85, 93–94 Lee Teng-hui 64, 66n27, 69, 80 nationalism 1, 2, 17n1, 46n52, 59n15, Lenin, Vladimir 59, 63, 94–95, 98, 67, 69, 186–188, 194, 201–202 107, 109–110, 112–113 Li Dazhao 176 Opium War 167–192, 193, 197n5 Li Hua 269 Li Ruihuan 114 Passerini, Luisa 244 Li Zhisui 92, 108 patriotic education 10, 26, 91–92, Liang Tingnan 175, 177 123–125, 182, 185–186, 202, Lien Chan 66 247–251 lieux de mémoire 2–3, 5–9, 19, 53, 99, patriotism 1, 10, 23, 94, 114, 116, 124, 137–138, 162, 188, 233, 271 118, 125, 184–185, 207, 226 Lin Biao 91, 100n19, 106 Peng Dehuai 102, 237, 243, 247, 267 Lin Li-tsai 74 People’s Daily (RenminRibao) 32, 97, Lin Zexu 167–192 122, 181, 225 Liu Chao-shiuan 81 People’s Liberation Army (PLA, Liu Shaoqi 91, 122, 250, 255n43, 264 Renminjiefangjun), or Red Army 104, Long March 99, 110, 116, 233, 236, 122, 236, 250, 259, 263–264, 267, 247, 250, 262–263, 273, 273n62, 273 274–276 Plekhanov, Georgi 96–97, 121 Lord Napier 169–170 loyalty 59, 61–62, 103, 105, 136–137, Qin Shihuang 17–49, 215 139n14, 141, 143–148, 150–159, Qing dynasty 1, 139, 144–145, 155, 161–163 167, 175, 179–181, 253n40 Lu Jie 274–275 Qishan 173–175, 177, 180, 183 .