TAXON:Fuchsia Paniculata Lindl. SCORE:3.0 RATING:Evaluate
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Survey of Roadside Alien Plants in Hawai`I Volcanoes National Park and Adjacent Residential Areas 2001–2005
Technical Report HCSU-032 SURVEY OF ROADSIDE ALIEN PLANts IN HAWAI`I VOLCANOES NATIONAL PARK AND ADJACENT RESIDENTIAL AREAS 2001–2005 Linda W. Pratt1 Keali`i F. Bio2 James D. Jacobi1 1 U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Island Ecosystems Research Center, Kilauea Field Station, P.O. Box 44, Hawaii National Park, HI 96718 2 Hawai‘i Cooperative Studies Unit, University of Hawai‘i at Hilo, P.O. Box 44, Hawai‘i National Park, HI 96718 Hawai‘i Cooperative Studies Unit University of Hawai‘i at Hilo 200 W. Kawili St. Hilo, HI 96720 (808) 933-0706 September 2012 This product was prepared under Cooperative Agreement CA03WRAG0036 for the Pacific Island Ecosystems Research Center of the U.S. Geological Survey. Technical Report HCSU-032 SURVEY OF ROADSIDE ALIEN PLANTS IN HAWAI`I VOLCANOES NATIONAL PARK AND ADJACENT RESIDENTIAL AREAS 2001–2005 1 2 1 LINDA W. PRATT , KEALI`I F. BIO , AND JAMES D. JACOBI 1 U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Island Ecosystems Research Center, Kīlauea Field Station, P.O. Box 44, Hawai`i Volcanoes National Park, HI 96718 2 Hawaii Cooperative Studies Unit, University of Hawai`i at Hilo, Hilo, HI 96720 Hawai`i Cooperative Studies Unit University of Hawai`i at Hilo 200 W. Kawili St. Hilo, HI 96720 (808) 933-0706 September 2012 This article has been peer reviewed and approved for publication consistent with USGS Fundamental Science Practices ( http://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1367/ ). Any use of trade, firm, or product names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. -
FULL ACCOUNT FOR: Fuchsia Boliviana Global Invasive Species
FULL ACCOUNT FOR: Fuchsia boliviana Fuchsia boliviana System: Terrestrial Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Plantae Magnoliophyta Magnoliopsida Myrtales Onagraceae Common name Synonym Fuchsia boliviana , Carri?re var. luxurians Johnst.? Similar species Fuchsia magellanica, Fuchsia x exoniensis Summary Fuchsia boliviana is a small tree that develops rapidly. In tropical regions where it has been introduced (such as La Réunion or Hawaii), this plant tends to dominate native plant species. The dense foliage of large stands of Fuchsia boliviana intercept the light limiting the development of native understory species. view this species on IUCN Red List Principal source: Compiler: Comité français de l'UICN (IUCN French Committee) & IUCN SSC Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) Review: Pubblication date: 2008-03-14 ALIEN RANGE [1] REUNION [1] SAINT HELENA BIBLIOGRAPHY 7 references found for Fuchsia boliviana Managment information Varnham, K. 2006. Non-native species in UK Overseas Territories: a review. JNCC Report 372. Peterborough: United Kingdom. Summary: This database compiles information on alien species from British Overseas Territories. Available from: http://www.jncc.gov.uk/page-3660 [Accessed 10 November 2009] General information Baret, S., Rouget, M., Richardson, D. M., Lavergne, C., Egoh, B., Dupont, J., & Strasberg, D. 2006. Current distribution and potential extent of the most invasive alien plant species on La R?union (Indian Ocean, Mascarene islands). Austral Ecology, 31, 747-758. Summary: L objectif de ce papier est d identifier les zones prioritaires en mati?re de gestion des invasions biologiques ? La R?union en mod?lisant la distribution actuelle et potentiellle d une s?lection de plantes parmi les plus envahissantes. -
Vestured Pits in Wood of Onagraceae: Correlations with Ecology, Habit, and Phylogeny1
VESTURED PITS IN WOOD OF Sherwin Carlquist2 and Peter H. Raven3 ONAGRACEAE: CORRELATIONS WITH ECOLOGY, HABIT, AND PHYLOGENY1 ABSTRACT All Onagraceae for which data are available have vestured pits on vessel-to-vessel pit pairs. Vestures may also be present in some species on the vessel side of vessel-to-ray pit pairs. Herbaceous Onagraceae do not have fewer vestures, although woods with lower density (Circaea L. and Oenothera L.) have fewer vestures. Some Onagraceae from drier areas tend to have smaller vessel pits, and on that account may have fewer vestures (Epilobium L. and Megacorax S. Gonz´alez & W. L. Wagner). Pit apertures as seen on the lumen side of vessel walls are elliptical, occasionally oval, throughout the family. Vestures are predominantly attached to pit aperture margins. As seen from the outer surfaces of vessels, vestures may extend across the pit cavities. Vestures are usually absent or smaller on the distal portions of pit borders (except for Ludwigia L., which grows consistently in wet areas). Distinctive vesture patterns were observed in the several species of Lopezia Cav. and in Xylonagra Donn. Sm. & Rose. Vestures spread onto the lumen-facing vessel walls of Ludwigia octovalvis (Jacq.) P. H. Raven. Although the genera are presented here in the sequence of a recent molecular phylogeny of Onagraceae, ecology and growth forms are more important than evolutionary relationships with respect to abundance, degree of grouping, and morphology of vestured pits. Designation of vesture types is not warranted based on the distribution of named types in Onagraceae and descriptive adjectives seem more useful, although more data on vesturing in the family are needed before patterns of diversity and their extent can be fully ascertained. -
The Uses of Molecular Dating Analyses in Evolutionary Studies, with Examples from the Angiosperms
Zurich Open Repository and Archive University of Zurich Main Library Strickhofstrasse 39 CH-8057 Zurich www.zora.uzh.ch Year: 2006 The uses of molecular dating analyses in evolutionary studies, with examples from the angiosperms Rutschmann, Frank Kaspar Abstract: Die sechs Kapitel der vorliegenden Dissertation befassen sich alle mit verschiedenen Aspekten von molekularen Datierungsmethoden, englisch molecular dating methods genannt. Dabei reicht die Spannweite der behandelten Themen von experimentellen Untersuchungen der Methoden selbst bis hin zur praktischen Anwendung der molekularen Altersbestimmung für die Aufklärung von biologischen und evolutionsgeschichtlichen Fragen bei verschiedenen Gruppen von Blütenpflanzen (Angiospermen). The six chapters that compose this dissertation are all related to various aspects of molecular dating, ranging from more methodological and experimental work to the application of different methods in the context of biological and evolutionary questions and hypotheses related to different groups of flowering plants (Angiosperms). Posted at the Zurich Open Repository and Archive, University of Zurich ZORA URL: https://doi.org/10.5167/uzh-163459 Dissertation Published Version Originally published at: Rutschmann, Frank Kaspar. The uses of molecular dating analyses in evolutionary studies, with examples from the angiosperms. 2006, University of Zurich, Faculty of Science. The Uses of Molecular Dating Analyses in Evolutionary Studies, with Examples from the Angiosperms Dissertation zur Erlangung der naturwissenschaftlichen Doktorwürde (Dr. sc. nat.) vorgelegt der Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultt der niversitt Zürich von Frank Kaspar Rutschmann von Zürich ZH Promotionskomitee: Prof. Dr. Elena Conti ()orsitz) Prof. Dr. Peter Linder Dr. Torsten Eriksson Zürich 200. Acknowledgements First of all, I would like to express my gratitude towards my supervisor, Elena Conti. -
TAXON:Fuchsia Magellanica Lam. SCORE:18.0 RATING:High Risk
TAXON: Fuchsia magellanica Lam. SCORE: 18.0 RATING: High Risk Taxon: Fuchsia magellanica Lam. Family: Onagraceae Common Name(s): earring flower Synonym(s): Fuchsia gracilis Lindl. hardy fuchsia Fuchsia macrostemma Ruiz & Pav. kulapepeiao lady's eardrops Assessor: Chuck Chimera Status: Assessor Approved End Date: 9 Jul 2021 WRA Score: 18.0 Designation: H(HPWRA) Rating: High Risk Keywords: Smothering Shrub, Environmental Weed, Self-Compatible, Spreads Vegetatively, Bird- Dispersed Qsn # Question Answer Option Answer 101 Is the species highly domesticated? y=-3, n=0 n 102 Has the species become naturalized where grown? 103 Does the species have weedy races? Species suited to tropical or subtropical climate(s) - If 201 island is primarily wet habitat, then substitute "wet (0-low; 1-intermediate; 2-high) (See Appendix 2) High tropical" for "tropical or subtropical" 202 Quality of climate match data (0-low; 1-intermediate; 2-high) (See Appendix 2) High 203 Broad climate suitability (environmental versatility) y=1, n=0 y Native or naturalized in regions with tropical or 204 y=1, n=0 y subtropical climates Does the species have a history of repeated introductions 205 y=-2, ?=-1, n=0 y outside its natural range? 301 Naturalized beyond native range y = 1*multiplier (see Appendix 2), n= question 205 y 302 Garden/amenity/disturbance weed n=0, y = 1*multiplier (see Appendix 2) n 303 Agricultural/forestry/horticultural weed n=0, y = 2*multiplier (see Appendix 2) n 304 Environmental weed n=0, y = 2*multiplier (see Appendix 2) y 305 Congeneric weed n=0, y = 1*multiplier (see Appendix 2) y 401 Produces spines, thorns or burrs y=1, n=0 n 402 Allelopathic 403 Parasitic y=1, n=0 n 404 Unpalatable to grazing animals y=1, n=-1 n 405 Toxic to animals y=1, n=0 n 406 Host for recognized pests and pathogens 407 Causes allergies or is otherwise toxic to humans y=1, n=0 n Creation Date: 9 Jul 2021 (Fuchsia magellanica Lam. -
Threats to Australia's Grazing Industries by Garden
final report Project Code: NBP.357 Prepared by: Jenny Barker, Rod Randall,Tony Grice Co-operative Research Centre for Australian Weed Management Date published: May 2006 ISBN: 1 74036 781 2 PUBLISHED BY Meat and Livestock Australia Limited Locked Bag 991 NORTH SYDNEY NSW 2059 Weeds of the future? Threats to Australia’s grazing industries by garden plants Meat & Livestock Australia acknowledges the matching funds provided by the Australian Government to support the research and development detailed in this publication. This publication is published by Meat & Livestock Australia Limited ABN 39 081 678 364 (MLA). Care is taken to ensure the accuracy of the information contained in this publication. However MLA cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of the information or opinions contained in the publication. You should make your own enquiries before making decisions concerning your interests. Reproduction in whole or in part of this publication is prohibited without prior written consent of MLA. Weeds of the future? Threats to Australia’s grazing industries by garden plants Abstract This report identifies 281 introduced garden plants and 800 lower priority species that present a significant risk to Australia’s grazing industries should they naturalise. Of the 281 species: • Nearly all have been recorded overseas as agricultural or environmental weeds (or both); • More than one tenth (11%) have been recorded as noxious weeds overseas; • At least one third (33%) are toxic and may harm or even kill livestock; • Almost all have been commercially available in Australia in the last 20 years; • Over two thirds (70%) were still available from Australian nurseries in 2004; • Over two thirds (72%) are not currently recognised as weeds under either State or Commonwealth legislation. -
In Vitro Clonal Propagation of Fuchsia Magellanica Lam
African Journal of Biotechnology Vol. 12(7), pp. 670-678, 13 February, 2013 Available online at http://www.academicjournals.org/AJB DOI: 10.5897/AJB11.3021 ISSN 1684–5315 ©2013 Academic Journals Full Length Research Paper In vitro clonal propagation of Fuchsia magellanica Lam. Anjum Parveen* and Sadia Rasheed Department of Botany, University of Karachi, 75270, Pakistan. Accepted 1 August, 2012 Fuchsia magellanica Lam. is a famous ornamental plant which is rarely found in Pakistan. Its beauty and uniqueness made it an important candidate for tissue culture studies especially for regeneration and multiplication purposes. Here, for the very first time we report a rapid and reliable method for the regeneration of F. magellanica in vitro. Axillary buds explants from one year old F. magellanica plant were cultured on Murashige and Skoog's (MS) (1962) medium without any hormone supplementation. Multiplication was carried out by using 1 and 0.1 mg/lit., 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP) and α-naphthalene acetic acid (NAA), respectively. For elongation purpose, 0.5 µM gibberellic acid (GA3) was used. 0.1 mg/lit. NAA was used to stimulate extensive root development within one month. After successful regeneration, the plantlets were acclimatized into the soil. This study is undertaken to perform in vitro clonal propagation and acclimatization of F. magellanica in order to get hundreds of F. magellanica plants in the laboratory in comparatively less time. Hence, it would be possible to regenerate F. magellanica plants in the laboratory and after successful acclimatization. Key words: Axillary buds, clonal propagation, Murashige and Skoog, 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP), α- naphthalene acetic acid (NAA), gibberellic acid (GA3), acclimatization. -
Plants at MCBG
Mendocino Coast Botanical Gardens All recorded plants as of 10/1/2016 Scientific Name Common Name Family Abelia x grandiflora 'Confetti' VARIEGATED ABELIA CAPRIFOLIACEAE Abelia x grandiflora 'Francis Mason' GLOSSY ABELIA CAPRIFOLIACEAE Abies delavayi var. forrestii SILVER FIR PINACEAE Abies durangensis DURANGO FIR PINACEAE Abies fargesii Farges' fir PINACEAE Abies forrestii var. smithii Forrest fir PINACEAE Abies grandis GRAND FIR PINACEAE Abies koreana KOREAN FIR PINACEAE Abies koreana 'Blauer Eskimo' KOREAN FIR PINACEAE Abies lasiocarpa 'Glacier' PINACEAE Abies nebrodensis SILICIAN FIR PINACEAE Abies pinsapo var. marocana MOROCCAN FIR PINACEAE Abies recurvata var. ernestii CHIEN-LU FIR PINACEAE Abies vejarii VEJAR FIR PINACEAE Abutilon 'Fon Vai' FLOWERING MAPLE MALVACEAE Abutilon 'Kirsten's Pink' FLOWERING MAPLE MALVACEAE Abutilon megapotamicum TRAILING ABUTILON MALVACEAE Abutilon x hybridum 'Peach' CHINESE LANTERN MALVACEAE Acacia craspedocarpa LEATHER LEAF ACACIA FABACEAE Acacia cultriformis KNIFE-LEAF WATTLE FABACEAE Acacia farnesiana SWEET ACACIA FABACEAE Acacia pravissima OVEN'S WATTLE FABACEAE Acaena inermis 'Rubra' NEW ZEALAND BUR ROSACEAE Acca sellowiana PINEAPPLE GUAVA MYRTACEAE Acer capillipes ACERACEAE Acer circinatum VINE MAPLE ACERACEAE Acer griseum PAPERBARK MAPLE ACERACEAE Acer macrophyllum ACERACEAE Acer negundo var. violaceum ACERACEAE Acer palmatum JAPANESE MAPLE ACERACEAE Acer palmatum 'Garnet' JAPANESE MAPLE ACERACEAE Acer palmatum 'Holland Special' JAPANESE MAPLE ACERACEAE Acer palmatum 'Inaba Shidare' CUTLEAF JAPANESE -
Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
COOPERATNE NATIONAL PARK FEmFas SIUDIES UNIT UNIVERSI'IY OF -1 AT MANQA Departmerrt of Botany 3190 Maile Way Honolulu, Hawaii 96822 (808) 948-8218 --- --- 551-1247 IFIS) - - - - - - Cliffod W. Smith, Unit Director Professor of Botany ~echnicalReport 64 C!HECXLI:ST OF VASaTLAR mANIS OF HAWAII VOLCANOES NATIONAL PARK Paul K. Higashino, Linda W. Cuddihy, Stephen J. Anderson, and Charles P. Stone August 1988 clacmiIST OF VASCULAR PLANrs OF HAWAII VOLCANOES NATIONAL PARK The following checMist is a campilation of all previous lists of plants for Hawaii Volcanoes National Park (HAVO) since that published by Fagerlund and Mitchell (1944). Also included are observations not found in earlier lists. The current checklist contains names from Fagerlund and Mitchell (1944) , Fagerlund (1947), Stone (1959), Doty and Mueller-Dambois (1966), and Fosberg (1975), as well as listings taken fram collections in the Research Herbarium of HAVO and from studies of specific areas in the Park. The current existence in the Park of many of the listed taxa has not been confirmed (particularly ornamentals and ruderals). Plants listed by previous authors were generally accepted and included even if their location in HAVO is unknown to the present authors. Exceptions are a few native species erroneously included on previous HAVO checklists, but now known to be based on collections from elsewhere on the Island. Other omissions on the current list are plant names considered by St. John (1973) to be synonyms of other listed taxa. The most recent comprehensive vascular plant list for HAVO was done in 1966 (Ihty and Mueller-Dombois 1966). In the 22 years since then, changes in the Park boundaries as well as growth in botanical knowledge of the area have necessitated an updated checklist. -
SAMENTAUSCHVERZEICHNIS Index Seminum Seed List Catalogue De Graines
SAMENTAUSCHVERZEICHNIS Index Seminum Seed list Catalogue de graines des Botanischen Gartens der Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz Ernte / Harvest / Récolte 2014 Herausgegeben von Christian BERG, Anton DRESCHER & Peter GIGERL ebgconsortiumindexseminum2012 Institut für Pflanzenwissenschaften, Dezember 2014 Botanical Garden, Institute of Plant Sciences, Karl- Franzens-Universität Graz Botanischer Garten Institut für Pflanzenwissenschaften Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz Holteigasse 6 A - 8010 Graz, Austria Fax: ++43-316-380-9883 Email- und Telefonkontakt: [email protected], Tel.: ++43-316-380-5651 [email protected], Tel.: ++43-316-380-5747 Webseite: http://www.uni-graz.at/garten/ Zitiervorschlag : BERG, C., DRESCHER, A. & GIGERL, P. (2014): Samentauschverzeichnis des Botanischen Gartens der Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz, Samenernte 2013. – 64 S., Karl-Franzens- Universität Graz. Personalstand des Botanischen Gartens Graz: Institutsleiter: Ao. Univ.-Prof. Mag. Dr. Helmut MAYRHOFER Wissenschaftlicher Gartenleiter: Dr. Christian BERG Gartenverwalter: Peter GIGERL Gärtnermeister: Friedrich STEFFAN GärtnerInnen: Doris ADAM-LACKNER Viola BONGERS Monika GABER Magarete HIDEN Franz HÖDL Kurt MARQUART Franz STIEBER Ulrike STRAUSSBERGER Gartenarbeiter: Herbert GRÜBLER René MICHALSKI Alfred PROBST Gärtnerlehrlinge: Mario MARX (1. Lehrjahr) Therese RASER (2. Lehrjahr) Laurenz STIEBER (3. Lehrjahr) Christopher STORM (3. Lehrjahr) 2 Inhaltsverzeichnis / Contents / Table des matières Abkürzungen / List of abbreviations / Abréviations ......................................................... -
With ~ Ovules; Ovary (Disk) Flat
OnagraceaeP.H. Raven St. Louis) 1 herbs Annual or perennial (in Mal.), occasionally somewhat woody near the base, sometimes aquatic. Leaves spiral or opposite. Stipules absent or reduced, deltoid. Flowers 5-merous mostly 4-merous, rarely (in Mal.), solitary or arranged in a terminal racemose inflorescence, subtended by (often reduced) leaves or bracts. Bracteoles absent 2 the base of the or at ovary. Floral tube short or absent. Sepals Petals erect, persistent. caducous, contorted in aestivation, white, pink or yellow, sometimes emarginate. Stamens 4, 5, 8, or 10, in 2 whorls, rarely with an inter- mediate number, epipetalous ones sometimes shorter. Anthers usually versatile, sometimes seemingly basifixed by reduction: pollen single or in tetrads. Ovary 4- 5-celled and summit of the inferior, (in Mal.) or with ~ ovules; ovary (disk) flat to conical (in Mal.), sometimes with depressed nectaries surrounding the bases of the epipetalous stamens. Style simple; stigma capitate, clavate or globose, often 4-lobed. Ovules with axial placentation, 1-pluriseriate. Fruit (in Mal.) a mostly long and slender loculicidal or irregularly rupturing capsule. Seeds rounded or elongate, in Ludwigia sometimes embedded in powdery or surrounded by cork-like endocarp tissue, in Epilobium with a chalazal plume of trichomes (coma); endosperm absent; embryo straight. Distribution. About 17 and than in genera more 600 spp. tropical and temperate regions, with a dis- tinct of the northern in centre diversity on hemisphere the New World, in Malesia two native genera which are both almost ubiquist. is confined to the hot Ecology. Ludwigia largely lowland and hills usually in wet or damp localities, Epilobium is confined to the higher mountain regions. -
Contribution to the Floristic Knowledge of the Sierra Mazateca of Oaxaca,Mexico
NUMBER 20 MUNN-ESTRADA: FLORA OF THE SIERRA MAZATECA OF OAXACA, MEXICO 25 CONTRIBUTION TO THE FLORISTIC KNOWLEDGE OF THE SIERRA MAZATECA OF OAXACA,MEXICO Diana Xochitl Munn-Estrada Harvard Museums of Science & Culture, 26 Oxford St., Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138 Email: [email protected] Abstract: The Sierra Mazateca is located in the northern mountainous region of Oaxaca, Mexico, between the Valley of Tehuaca´n-Cuicatla´n and the Gulf Coastal Plains of Veracruz. It is part of the more extensive Sierra Madre de Oaxaca, a priority region for biological research and conservation efforts because of its high levels of biodiversity. A floristic study was conducted in the highlands of the Sierra Mazateca (at altitudes of ca. 1,000–2,750 m) between September 1999 and April 2002, with the objective of producing an inventory of the vascular plants found in this region. Cloud forests are the predominant vegetation type in the highland areas, but due to widespread changes in land use, these are found in different levels of succession. This contribution presents a general description of the sampled area and a checklist of the vascular flora collected during this study that includes 648 species distributed among 136 families and 389 genera. The five most species-rich angiosperm families found in the region are: Asteraceae, Orchidaceae, Rubiaceae, Melastomataceae, and Piperaceae, while the largest fern family is Polypodiaceae. Resumen: La Sierra Mazateca se ubica en el noreste de Oaxaca, Mexico,´ entre el Valle de Tehuaca´n-Cuicatla´n y la Planicie Costera del Golfo de Mexico.´ La region´ forma parte de una ma´s extensa, la Sierra Madre de Oaxaca, que por su alta biodiversidad es considerada como prioritaria para la investigacion´ biologica´ y la conservacion.´ Se realizo´ un estudio en la Sierra Mazateca (a alturas de ca.