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Ducks, Geese, and Swans of the World by Paul A. Johnsgard Papers in the Biological Sciences

2010

Ducks, Geese, and Swans of the World: Index

Paul A. Johnsgard University of Nebraska-Lincoln, [email protected]

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Johnsgard, Paul A., "Ducks, Geese, and Swans of the World: Index" (2010). Ducks, Geese, and Swans of the World by Paul A. Johnsgard. 19. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/biosciducksgeeseswans/19

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The following index is limited to the species of Anatidae; species of other bird families are not indexed, nor are subspecies included. However, vernacular names applied to certain subspecies that sometimes are considered full species are included, as are some generic names that are not utilized in this book but which are still sometimes applied to par­ ticular species or species groups. Complete indexing is limited to the entries that correspond to the vernacular names utilized in this book; in these cases the primary species account is indicated in italics. Other vernacular or scientific names are indexed to the section of the principal account only.

Abyssinian blue-winged goose. See atratus, Cygnus, 31 Bernier teal. See Madagascan teal blue-winged goose atricapilla, Heteronetta, 365 bewickii, Cygnus, 44 acuta, Anas, 233 aucklandica, Anas, 214 Bewick swan, 38, 43, 44-47; PI. 13 aegyptiacus, Alopochen, 115 Auckland Island merganser, 352, bicolor, Dendrocygna, 10 affinis, Aythya, 307 361 Biziura, 382-85 African black duck, 182-84 auritus, Nettapus, 156 black-bellied whistling (or tree) African pochard. See southern Australasian shoveler, 259, 260-62, duck, 11, 1~ 19, 20, 21-24; Pl. 6 pochard 264 black-billed whistling (or tree) African pygmy goose, 156-58; PI. Australasian white-eye, 292-95, 297 duck. See Cuban whistling duck 33 Australian gray (or black) duck. black brant. See brant goose African yellow-bill. See yellow- See gray duck black duck. See African black duck billed duck Australian blue-billed duck, 373, and North American black duck Aix, 160-65 374, 377, 379, 380-82, 383, 385 black-headed duck, 365-67 albellus, Mergus, 348 Australian shelduck, 120-22, 124, black-necked swan, 34-36; PI. 10 albeola, Bucephala, 338 166 black scoter, 275, 330-33 albifrons, Anser, 55 Australian shoveler. See black swan, 31-34, 36, 99; PI. 9 Alopochen, 115-16 Australasian shoveler blue-billed duck. See Argentine Amazonetta, 167-69 Australian white-eye. See blue-billed duck and Australian americana, Anas, 187 Australasian white-eye blue-billed duck americana, Aythya, 287 Australian wood duck, 165-67 blue duck, 179-80, 181, 182 American eider. See eider australis, Aythya, 292 blue goose. See snow goose American goldeneye. See goldeneye australis, mergus, 360 blue-winged goose, 103-4 American merganser. See goosander australis, Oxyura, 380 blue-winged teal, 202, 249, 250-52, American scoter. See black scoter autumnalis, Dendrocygna, 21 253, 255, 262 American wigeon, 187-89; PI. 37 Aythya, 281-310 brachypterus, Tachyeres, 138 Anas, 180-264 Branta, 74-89 Andean goose, 104-5; PI. 23 baeri, Aythya, 295 brant goose, 82'-86; PI. 19 angustirostris, Marmaronetta, 268 Baer white-eye. See Siberian white­ brasiliensis, Amazonetta, 167 Anser, 49-74 eye Brazilian merganser, 351-52 anser, Anser, 60 Bahama pintail. See white-cheeked Brazilian teal, 159, 167-69 A nseranas, 3-4 pintail bronze-winged duck, 228-30, 231, arborea, Dendrocygna, 20 bahamensis, Anas, 238 232; PI. 43 Arctonetta. See fischeri, Somateria Baikal teal, 198-200; PI. 40 brown pintail, 204, 236-38, 240 arcuata, Dendrocygna, 12 baldpate. See American wigeon brown teal, 211, 213, 214-16 Argentine blue-billed duck, 373, bar-headed goose, 63-66 buccinator, Cygnus, 36 378-80,382 barnacle goose, 78, 80-83, 86; PI. Bucephala, 338-46 Argentine shoveler. See red 18 bufflehead, 338-40; PI. 56 shoveler Barrow goldeneye, 340-43, 344, Burdekin duck. See radjah shelduck armata, Merganetta, 173 345; PI. 57 Asarcornis. See scutulata, Cairina bean goose, 50, 52-55, 60, 63 cackling goose. See Canada goose ashy-headed goose, 106, 109-10, bernicla, Branta, 83 caerulescens, Anser, 66 112, 113; PI. 25 bernieri, Anas, 208 Cairina, 144-48

••• 401 CalIon etta, 158-60 Coscoroba, 47-49 flightless teal. See brown teal Camptorhynchus, 324-25 coscoroba swan, 34, 47-49; PI. 14 Florida duck. See mallard cana, Tadorna, 118 cotton pygmy goose (or cotton flying steamer duck, 135-36, 137, Canada goose, 55, 67, 75, 76-80, teal), 16, 154-56 138, 139 81,82 crecca, Anas, 200 formosa, Anas, 198 canadensis, Branta, 76 crested duck, 230, 231-33, 237; PI. freckled duck, 99-100 canagicus, Anser, 72 42 fuligula, Aythya, 300 canvasback, 281-84, 285, 286, 287, crested shelduck, 124 fulvous whistling duck, 10-12, 15, 289, 290, 310 cristata, T adorna, 124 16, 18, 21, 23 Cape Barren goose, 93-95; PI. 22 Cuban whistling duck, 7, 8, 17, fusca, Melanitta, 335 capensis, Anas, 206 19-20, 23, 24 Cape shelduck, 118-20; PI. 27 cucullatus, Mergus, 346 gadwall, 192, 194, 195-98 Cape shoveler, 257-60, 263 Cyanochen, 103-4 galericulata, Aix, 163 Cape teal, 204, 206-8, 267; PI. 41 cyanoptera, Anas, 253 gambensis, Plectropterus, 143 caryophyllacea, Rhodonessa, 273 cyanopterus, Cyanochen, 103 garganey, 199, 202, 247-49; PI. 45 castanea, Anas, 211 cygnoides, Anser, 49 georgica, Anas, 236 Cereopsis, 93-95 Cygnopsis. See cygnoides, Anser gibberifrons, Anas, 209 Charitonetta. See albeola, Bucephala Cygnus, 29-47 goldeneye (or common goldeneye), Chaulelasmus. See strepera, Anas cygnus, Cygnus, 39 340, 341, 342, 343-46, 350 Chen. See caerulescens, Anser and goosander, 355, 357-60, 361 rossi, Anser Dendrocygna, 7-24 grass whistle-duck. See plumed Chenonetta, 165-67 Dendronessa. See galericulata, Aix whistling duck Chenopsis. See atratus, Cygnus dis cors , Anas, 250 gray duck, 224-27, 228, 294 chestnut (or chestnut-breasted) teal, dominica, Oxyura, 367 graylag goose, 60-63; PI. 16 211-14, 216 gray teal, 209-11, 212, 214, 294 Chilean pintail. See brown pintail Egyptian goose, 115-16, 119, greater scaup, 301, 303, 305-7, 308, Chilean teal. See speckled teal 129; PI. 26 310; PI. 49 Chiloe wigeon, 187, 190-92, 244; eider (or common eider), 313-15, green pygmy goose, 152-54, 155, 157 PI. 38 316, 318; PI. 50 green-winged teal, 199, 200-4 Chinese goose. See swan goose eiders, 313-23 guttata, Dendrocygna, 7 Chinese merganser, 356-57, 360, emperor goose, 72-74 361 Erismatura. See Oxyura hardhead. See Australasian Chloephaga, 104-12 erythropthalma, Netta, 277 white-eye cinnamon teal, 202, 250, 252, erythropus, Anser, 58 harlequin duck, 325-28, 330; PI. 55 253-55, 256, 257 erythrorhyncha, Anas, 241 Hartlaub duck, 151-52; PI. 32 Clangula, 328-30 Eulabeia. See indicus, Anser hartlaubi, Pteronetta, 151 clangula, Bucephala, 343 Eurasian pochard, 284-86, 290; PI. Hawaiian duck. See mallard clypeata, Anas, 262 47 Hawaiian goose, 74-76; PI. 20 collaris, Aythya, 290 Eurasian wigeon, 184-87 Heteronetta, 365-67 columbianus, Cygnus, 42 European eider. See eider Histrionicus, 325-27 comb duck, 148-50; PI. 29 European teal. See green-winged histrionicus, Histrionicus, 325 common eider. See eider teal hooded merganser, 345, 346-48, common mallard. See mallard eytoni, Dendrocygna, 8 351; PI. 58 common merganser. See goosander hottentota, Anas, 245 common pintail. See pintail fabalis, Anser, 52 Hottentot teal, 24, 242, 243, common pochard. See Eurasian falcata, Anas, 192 245-47, 248 pochard falcated duck (or falcated teal), hybrida, Chloephaga, 108 common scoter. See black scoter 192-94, 198; PI. 39 hyemalis, Clangula, 328 common shelduck. See northern Falkland flightless steamer duck, Hymenolaimus, 179-80 shelduck 138-39 common shoveler. See northern ferina, Aythya, 284 in dicus, Anser, 63 shoveler ferruginea, Tadorna, 116 common teal. See green-winged teal ferruginous white-eye, 296, 297-99, jamaicensis, Oxyura, 369 common white-eye. See ferruginous 300 javanica, Dendrocygna, 15 white-eye fischeri, Somateria, 318 jubata, Chenonetta, 165 coromandelianus, Ne ttap us , 154 flavirostris, Anas, 204 jubatus, Neochen, 113

40~ •••. kelp goose, 108-9 merganser, Mergus, 357 Pacific eider. See eider Kerguelen pintail. See pintail mergansers, 346-61 paradise shelduck. See New king eider, 314, 315-18, 320; PI. 51 Mergellus. See albellus, Mergus Zealand shelduck Mergus, 346-61 patachonicus, Tachyeres, 135 Labrador duck, 325-26 Metopiana. See peposaca, Netta penelope, Anas, 184 labradorius, Camptorhynchus, 324 Mexican duck. See mallard peposaca, Netta, 279 Laysan duck. See mallard mollissima, Somateria, 313 perching ducks, 141-69 lesser scaup, 305, 307-10 moschata, Cairina, 144 perspicillata, Melanitta, 333 lesser whistling duck, 10, 12, 13, mottled duck. See mallard Philacte. See canagicus, Anser 15-17; PI. 5 mountain duck. See Australian Philippine duck, 224-26, 227-28 lesser white-fronted goose, 56, shelduck and blue duck picta, Chloephaga, 105 58-60, 63; PI. 15 muscovy duck, 144-46, 149; PI. 31 pied goose. See magpie goose leucocephala, Oxyura, 373 musk duck, 382-85 pink-eared duck, 261, 265-68 leuconotus, Thalassornis, 24 mute swan, 29-31, 34, 36, 100; PI. pink-footed goose. See bean goose leucophrys, Callonetta, 158 8 pink-headed duck, 273-75, 277 leucopsis, Branta, 80 pintail, 233-36, 237, 238, 252 lobata, Biziura, 382 naevosa, Stictonetta, 99 platalea, Anas, 256 long-tailed duck, 318, 328-30, 333, nene. See Hawaiian goose platyrhynchos, Anas, 216 348; PI. 54 Neochen, 113-14 Plectropterus, 143-44 Lophodytes. See cucullatus, Mergus Nesochen. See sandvicensis, Branta plumed whistling duck, 8-10, 11, Lophonetta. See specularioides, Nesonetta. See aucklandica, Anas 13, 14; PI. 4 Anas Netta, 274-81 pochard~ 271-310 luzonica, Anas, 227 Nettapus, 151-58 poecilorhyncha, Anas, 224 New Mexican duck. See mallard poliocephala, Chloephaga, 109 maccoa, Oxyura, 376 New Zealand gray duck. See gray Polysticta, 321-23 maccoa duck, 278, 374, 376-78, 382 duck Pseudotadorna. See cristata, Madagascan teal, 207, 208-9, 211 New Zealand scaup, 303-4, 306, Tadorna Madagascan white-eye, 299-300, 307 pteneres, Tachyeres, 135 306 New Zealand shelduck, 120, Pteronetta, 151-52 Magellan flightless steamer duck, 122-24 pulchellus, Nettapus, 152 135, 136-38; PI. 28 New Zealand shoveler. See puna teal. See silver teal Magellan goose, 105-7, 109, 112; Australasian shoveler punctata, Anas, 245 Pl. 24 nigra, Melanitta, 330 pygmy geese, 151-58 magpie goose, 3-4, 143, 144; PI. 2 Nomonyx. See dominica, Oxyura Malacorhynchus, 265-68 North American black duck, Querquedula. See Anas malacorhynchus, Hymenolaimus, 219-22, 227 querquedula, Anas, 247 179 North American ruddy duck. See mallard, 216-19, 220, 221, 222, ruddy duck radjah, T adorna, 129 224, 226, 227, 233, 252 North American wood duck, radjah shelduck, 129-31 mandarin duck, 163-65; PI. 35 160-62, 165 red-billed pintail (or red-billed tea!), maned goose. See Australian wood northern pintail. See pintail 236, 238, 241-43 duck) northern shelduck, 126-28 red-billed whistling duck. See marbled teal, 267, 268-70 northern shoveler, 253, 258, 259, black-bellied whistling duck Mareca. See Anas 260, 262-65 red-breasted goose, 86-89; PI. 21 marila, Aythya, 305 novae-hollandiae, Cereopsis, 93 red-breasted merganser, 353-55, Marmaronetta, 268-70 novae-seelandiae, Aythya, 303 357, 359, 360 masked duck, 367-69, 371 Nyroca. See Aythya red-crested pochard, 274-77, 281, Melanitta, 330-38 nyroca, Aythya, 297 285; PI. 46 melanocoryphus, Cygnus, 34 redhead, 282, 283, 284, 285, 286, melanoptera, Chloephaga, 104 octosetaceus, Mergus, 351 287-90, 291, 310; PI. 48 melanotos, Sarkidiornis, 148 Oidemia. See nigra, Melanitta red shoveler, 255, 256-57, 259 Meller duck, 222-23, 226 oldsquaw. See long-tailed duck Rhodonessa, 273-74 melleri, Anas, 222 Olor. See Cygnus rhynchotis, Anas, 260 membranaceus, Malacorhynchus, olor, Cygnus, 29 ringed teal, 158-60, 168, 169, 268; 265 Orinoco goose, 113-14 PI. 34 Merganetta, 173-75 Oxyura, 367-82 ring-necked duck, 290-92, 310

...... 403 Ross goose, 60, 68, 69-71 South American wigeon. See Chiloe' typical stifftails (Oxyura),367-82 rossi, Anser, 69 wigeon rosybill, 279-81, 366 southern pochard, 277-79, 280, 281 undulata, Anas, 223 rubidiceps, Chloephaga, 111 sparsa, Anas, 182 upland goose. See Magellan goose rubripes, Anas, 219 Spatula. See Anas ruddy duck, 339, 369-72, 376, 378, speckled teal, 204-6, 237, 244 valisneria, Aythya, 281 379, 380 spectabilis, Somateria, 315 variegata, Tadorna, 122 ruddy-headed goose, 106, 110, spectacled eider, 314, 316, 318-21; velvet scoter. See white-winged 111-13 PI. 52 scoter ruddy shelduck, 115, 116-18 specularioides, Anas, 231 versicolor, Anas, 243 ruficollis, Branta, 86 specularis, Anas, 228 versicolor teal. See silver teal rufina, Netta, 274 sponsa, Aix, 160 viduata, Dendrocygna, 17 spot-billed duck. See gray duck Salvadori duck, 175, 178, 180-82 spotted whistling duck, 7-8, 10, 13; waigiuensis, Anas, 180 sandvicensis, Branta, 74 P1. 3 wandering whistling duck, 7, 8, 10, Sarkidiornis, 148-50 spur-winged goose, 143-44; P1. 30 11, 12-15 scutulata, Cairina, 146 squamatus, Mergus, 356 water whistle-duck. See wandering sea ducks, 311-62 steamer ducks, 135-39 whistling duck semipalmata, Anseranas, 3 Steller eider, 321-23, 335; M. 53 West Indian tree duck. See Cuban semipalmated goose. See magpie stelleri, Polysticta, 321 whistling duck goose Sthenelides. See Cygnus whistling ducks, 5-26 senator, Mergus, 353 Stictonetta, 99-100 whistling swan, 38, 42-44, 47 sharp-winged teal. See speckled teal &-tailed ducks, 363-85 white-backed duck, 24-26; P1. 7 sheldgeese, 103-16 strepera, Anas, 195 white-cheeked pintail, 236, 237, shelducks, 116-31 surface-feeding ducks, 177-270 238-41, 242, 243; PI. 44 Siberian white-eye, 295-97 surf scoter, 333-35, 336, 338 white-eyes, 292-300 sibilatrix, Anas, 190 swan goose, 49-52, 63 white-faced whistling duck, 11, silver teal, 204, 243-45, 247, 248 swans, 29-49 17-19; PI. 1 smew, 338, 345, 348-51 white-fronted goose, 52, 55-58, 59, smithi, Anus, 257 Tachyeres, 135-39 60, 63, 67, 88 snow goose, 55, 63, 66-68, 71; PI. Tadorna, 116-31 whiteheaded duck, 373-76,378; PI. 59 17 tadorna, Tadorna, 126 white-winged scoter, 335-38 Somateria, 313-21 tadornoides, Tadorna, 120 white-winged wood duck, 146-48, South African shelduck. See Cape Thalassornis, 24-26 149 shelduck torrent duck, 173-75, 179, 181, whooper swan, 38, 39-41; P1. 12 South African shoveler. See Cape 182, 239; P1. 36 wigeons, 184-92 shoveler tree ducks. See whistling ducks wood duck. See North American South American pintail. See brown true geese, 49-89 wood duck and Australian wood pintail trumpeter swan, 36-39, 41, 44; PI. duck South American pochard. See 11 southern pochard tufted duck, 300-303, 375 yellow-billed duck, 183,223-24, 226 South American sheldgeese, 104-12 typical dabbling ducks (Anus), yellow-billed pintail. See brown South American teal. See speckled 180-264 pintail teal typical pochards (Aythya),281-310 yellow-billed teal. See speckled teal