DOCSLIB.ORG

Biotechnology

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Biotechnology African Journal of Biotechnology Volume 12 Number 43, 23 October, 2013 ISSN 1684-5315 ABOUT AJB The African Journal of Biotechnology (AJB) (ISSN 1684-5315) is published weekly (one volume per year) by Academic Journals. African Journal of Biotechnology (AJB), a new broad-based journal, is an open access journal that was founded on two key tenets: To publish the most exciting research in all areas of applied biochemistry, industrial microbiology, molecular biology, genomics and proteomics, food and agricultural technologies, and metabolic engineering. Secondly, to provide the most rapid turn-around time possible for reviewing and publishing, and to disseminate the articles freely for teaching and reference purposes. All articles published in AJB are peer- reviewed. Submission of Manuscript Please read the Instructions for Authors before submitting your manuscript. The manuscript files should be given the last name of the first author Click here to Submit manuscripts online If you have any difficulty using the online submission system, kindly submit via this email [email protected]. With questions or concerns, please contact the Editorial Office at [email protected]. Editor-In-Chief Associate Editors George Nkem Ude, Ph.D Prof. Dr. AE Aboulata Plant Breeder & Molecular Biologist Plant Path. Res. Inst., ARC, POBox 12619, Giza, Egypt Department of Natural Sciences 30 D, El-Karama St., Alf Maskan, P.O. Box 1567, Crawford Building, Rm 003A Ain Shams, Cairo, Bowie State University Egypt 14000 Jericho Park Road Bowie, MD 20715, USA Dr. S.K Das Department of Applied Chemistry and Biotechnology, University of Fukui, Japan Editor Prof. Okoh, A. I. N. John Tonukari, Ph.D Applied and Environmental Microbiology Research Department of Biochemistry Group (AEMREG), Delta State University Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, PMB 1 University of Fort Hare. Abraka, Nigeria P/Bag X1314 Alice 5700, South Africa Dr. Ismail TURKOGLU Department of Biology Education, Education Faculty, Fırat University, Elazığ, Turkey Prof T.K.Raja, PhD FRSC (UK) Department of Biotechnology PSG COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY (Autonomous) (Affiliated to Anna University) Coimbatore-641004, Tamilnadu, INDIA. Dr. George Edward Mamati Horticulture Department, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, P. O. Box 62000-00200, Nairobi, Kenya. Dr. Gitonga Kenya Agricultural Research Institute, National Horticultural Research Center, P.O Box 220, Thika, Kenya. Editorial Board Prof. Sagadevan G. Mundree Dr. E. Olatunde Farombi Department of Molecular and Cell Biology Drug Metabolism and Toxicology Unit University of Cape Town Department of Biochemistry Private Bag Rondebosch 7701 University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria South Africa Dr. Stephen Bakiamoh Dr. Martin Fregene Michigan Biotechnology Institute International Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical (CIAT) 3900 Collins Road Km 17 Cali-Palmira Recta Lansing, MI 48909, USA AA6713, Cali, Colombia Dr. N. A. Amusa Prof. O. A. Ogunseitan Institute of Agricultural Research and Training Laboratory for Molecular Ecology Obafemi Awolowo University Department of Environmental Analysis and Design Moor Plantation, P.M.B 5029, Ibadan, Nigeria University of California, Irvine, CA 92697-7070. USA Dr. Desouky Abd-El-Haleem Environmental Biotechnology Department & Dr. Ibrahima Ndoye Bioprocess Development Department, UCAD, Faculte des Sciences et Techniques Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Departement de Biologie Vegetale Institute (GEBRI), BP 5005, Dakar, Senegal. Mubarak City for Scientific Research and Technology Laboratoire Commun de Microbiologie Applications, IRD/ISRA/UCAD New Burg-Elarab City, Alexandria, Egypt. BP 1386, Dakar Dr. Simeon Oloni Kotchoni Dr. Bamidele A. Iwalokun Department of Plant Molecular Biology Biochemistry Department Institute of Botany, Kirschallee 1, Lagos State University University of Bonn, D-53115 Germany. P.M.B. 1087. Apapa – Lagos, Nigeria Dr. Eriola Betiku Dr. Jacob Hodeba Mignouna German Research Centre for Biotechnology, Associate Professor, Biotechnology Biochemical Engineering Division, Virginia State University Mascheroder Weg 1, D-38124, Agricultural Research Station Box 9061 Braunschweig, Germany Petersburg, VA 23806, USA Dr. Bright Ogheneovo Agindotan Dr. Daniel Masiga Plant, Soil and Entomological Sciences Dept International Centre of Insect Physiology and University of Idaho, Moscow Ecology, ID 83843, USA Nairobi, Kenya Dr. A.P. Njukeng Département de Biologie Végétale Dr. Essam A. Zaki Faculté des Sciences Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research B.P. 67 Dschang Institute, GEBRI, Université de Dschang Research Area, Rep. du CAMEROUN Borg El Arab, Post Code 21934, Alexandria Egypt Dr. Alfred Dixon Prof. Christine Rey International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA) Dept. of Molecular and Cell Biology, PMB 5320, Ibadan University of the Witwatersand, Oyo State, Nigeria Private Bag 3, WITS 2050, Johannesburg, South Africa Dr. Sankale Shompole Dept. of Microbiology, Molecular Biology and Dr. Kamel Ahmed Abd-Elsalam Biochemisty, Molecular Markers Lab. (MML) University of Idaho, Moscow, Plant Pathology Research Institute (PPathRI) ID 83844, USA. Agricultural Research Center, 9-Gamma St., Orman, 12619, Dr. Mathew M. Abang Giza, Egypt Germplasm Program International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dr. Jones Lemchi Dry Areas International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA) (ICARDA) Onne, Nigeria P.O. Box 5466, Aleppo, SYRIA. Prof. Greg Blatch Head of Biochemistry & Senior Wellcome Trust Dr. Solomon Olawale Odemuyiwa Fellow Pulmonary Research Group Department of Biochemistry, Microbiology & Department of Medicine 550 Heritage Medical Research Centre Biotechnology University of Alberta Rhodes University Edmonton Grahamstown 6140 Canada T6G 2S2 South Africa Dr. Beatrice Kilel Prof. Anna-Maria Botha-Oberholster P.O Box 1413 Plant Molecular Genetics Manassas, VA 20108 Department of Genetics USA Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute Faculty of Agricultural and Natural Sciences Dr. Jackie Hughes University of Pretoria Research-for-Development ZA-0002 Pretoria, South Africa International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA) Ibadan, Nigeria Dr. O. U. Ezeronye Department of Biological Science Dr. Robert L. Brown Michael Okpara University of Agriculture Southern Regional Research Center, Umudike, Abia State, Nigeria. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Dr. Joseph Hounhouigan New Orleans, LA 70179. Maître de Conférence Sciences et technologies des aliments Dr. Deborah Rayfield Faculté des Sciences Agronomiques Physiology and Anatomy Université d'Abomey-Calavi Bowie State University 01 BP 526 Cotonou Department of Natural Sciences République du Bénin Crawford Building, Room 003C Bowie MD 20715,USA Dr. Marlene Shehata Dr. Yee-Joo TAN University of Ottawa Heart Institute Department of Microbiology Genetics of Cardiovascular Diseases Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, 40 Ruskin Street National University Health System (NUHS), K1Y-4W7, Ottawa, ON, CANADA National University of Singapore MD4, 5 Science Drive 2, Dr. Hany Sayed Hafez Singapore 117597 The American University in Cairo, Singapore Egypt Prof. Hidetaka Hori Dr. Clement O. Adebooye Laboratories of Food and Life Science, Department of Plant Science Graduate School of Science and Technology, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife Niigata University. Nigeria Niigata 950-2181, Dr. Ali Demir Sezer Japan Marmara Üniversitesi Eczacilik Fakültesi, Tibbiye cad. No: 49, 34668, Haydarpasa, Istanbul, Prof. Thomas R. DeGregori University of Houston, Turkey Texas 77204 5019, Dr. Ali Gazanchain USA P.O. Box: 91735-1148, Mashhad, Iran. Dr. Wolfgang Ernst Bernhard Jelkmann Medical Faculty, University of Lübeck, Dr. Anant B. Patel Germany Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology Uppal Road, Hyderabad 500007 Dr. Moktar Hamdi India Department of Biochemical Engineering, Laboratory of Ecology and Microbial Technology Prof. Arne Elofsson National Institute of Applied Sciences and Department of Biophysics and Biochemistry Technology. Bioinformatics at Stockholm University, BP: 676. 1080, Sweden Tunisia Prof. Bahram Goliaei Dr. Salvador Ventura Departments of Biophysics and Bioinformatics Department de Bioquímica i Biologia Molecular Laboratory of Biophysics and Molecular Biology Institut de Biotecnologia i de Biomedicina University of Tehran, Institute of Biochemistry Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona and Biophysics Bellaterra-08193 Iran Spain Dr. Nora Babudri Dr. Claudio A. Hetz Dipartimento di Biologia cellulare e ambientale Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile Università di Perugia Independencia 1027 Via Pascoli Santiago, Chile Italy Prof. Felix Dapare Dakora Dr. S. Adesola Ajayi Research Development and Technology Promotion Seed Science Laboratory Cape Peninsula University of Technology, Department of Plant Science Room 2.8 Admin. Bldg. Keizersgracht, P.O. 652, Faculty of Agriculture Cape Town 8000, Obafemi Awolowo University South Africa Ile-Ife 220005, Nigeria Dr. Geremew Bultosa Dr. Luísa Maria de Sousa Mesquita Pereira Department of Food Science and Post harvest IPATIMUP R. Dr. Roberto Frias, s/n 4200-465 Porto Technology Portugal Haramaya University Personal Box 22, Haramaya University Campus Dr. Min Lin Dire Dawa, Animal Diseases Research Institute Ethiopia Canadian Food Inspection Agency Ottawa, Ontario, Dr. José Eduardo Garcia Canada K2H 8P9 Londrina State University Brazil Prof. Nobuyoshi Shimizu Department of Molecular Biology, Prof. Nirbhay Kumar Center
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Vegetation Composition, Structure and Patterns of Diversity: a Case Study from the Tropical Wet Evergreen Forests of the Western Ghats, India
    E D I N B U R G H J O U R N A L O F B O T A N Y 65 (3): 1–22 (2008) 1 Ó Trustees of the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (2008) doi:10.1017/S0960428608004952 VEGETATION COMPOSITION, STRUCTURE AND PATTERNS OF DIVERSITY: A CASE STUDY FROM THE TROPICAL WET EVERGREEN FORESTS OF THE WESTERN GHATS, INDIA , A. GIRIRAJ1 2 ,M.S.R.MURTHY1 &B.R.RAMESH3 The composition, abundance, population structure and distribution patterns of the woody species having a girth at breast height of $ 10 cm were investigated in the tropical wet evergreen forests of the Kalakad-Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve in the southern Western Ghats, India. A 3 ha plot was established with an altitudinal range of 1170 to 1306 m. In the study plot 5624 individuals (mean density 1875 haÀ1) covering 68 woody species belonging to 52 genera and 27 families were enumerated. The mean basal area was 47.01 m2 ha–1 and the Shannon and Simpson diversity indices were 4.89 and 0.95, respectively. Of these woody species nearly 51% are endemic to the Western Ghats. The four dominant species, Cullenia exarillata, Palaquium ellipticum, Aglaia bourdillonii and Myristica dactyloides, account for 34% of the trees and 67% of the basal area, and therefore constitute the main structure of the forest. Within this forest type, five species assemblages corresponding to altitudinal gradient were identified using correspondence analysis. Management of such mid elevation evergreen forests necessarily depends on knowledge of recognisable community types and their environmental variables. The present study provides essential background for formulating strategies for sustainable conservation of forest communities at the local level.
    [Show full text]
  • Avena Strigosa Schreb.) Germplasm
    EVALUATION OF BLACK OAT ( AVENA STRIGOSA SCHREB.) GERMPLASM Except where reference is made to the work of others, the work described in this thesis is my own or was done in collaboration with my advisory committee. This thesis does not include proprietary or classified information. ________________________________________ Thomas Antony Certificate of Approval: _________________________ _________________________ David B. Weaver Edzard van Santen, Chair Professor Professor Agronomy and Soils Agronomy and Soils _______________________ _________________________ Andrew J. Price Joe F. Pittman Assistant Professor Interim Dean Agronomy and Soils Graduate School EVALUATION OF BLACK OAT ( AVENA STRIGOSA SCHREB.) GERMPLASM Thomas Antony A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of Auburn University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for the Degree of Master of Science Auburn, Alabama December 17, 2007 EVALUATION OF BLACK OAT ( AVENA STRIGOSA SCHREB.) GERMPLASM Thomas Antony Permission is granted to Auburn University to make copies of this thesis at its discretion, upon the request of individuals or institutions and at their expense. The author reserves all publication rights. ___________________________________ Signature of Author ___________________________________ Date of Graduation iii THESIS ABSTRACT EVALUATION OF BLACK OAT ( AVENA STRIGOSA SCHREB.) GERMPLASM Thomas Antony Master of Science, December 17, 2007 (B.S. (Agriculture), Kerala Agricultural University, India, 2002) (B.S. (Botany), Mahatma Gandhi University, India, 1995) 156 Typed Pages Directed by Edzard van Santen Black oat has become an important winter cover crop in subtropical and temperate regions. Originating in the northern parts of Spain and Portugal, black oat cultivation has spread to different parts of the globe. Even though different in ploidy level, diploid black oat has been used in many hexaploid common oat ( A.
    [Show full text]
  • Course Details:Details
    http://www.unaab.edu.ng COURSE CODE: PBS 503 COURSE TITLE: Course evolution and taxonomy NUMBER OF UNITS: 2 Units COURSE DURATION: 2 hours per week COURSECOURSE DETAILS:DETAILS: Course Coordinator: Dr. Isaac Oludayo Daniel Email: [email protected] Office Location: Room 245, COLPLANT Other Lecturers: Dr. M. A. Adebisi and Prof. F. A. Showemimo COURSE CONTENT: Theory of evolution. Mechanics of crop evolution. Roles of hybridization recombination and natural selection in crop evolution. Isolation mechanism. Modes of speciation. Concepts of primary and secondary centers of origin. Origin of commonly cultivated crops. Genetic variation in populations. Genetic drift. An introduction to the principles of taxonomy, plant nomenclature, succession, mechanism of survival. Practicals: A survey of crop species and their wild relatives. Consideration of crop varieties and how they fit into a species. Collection of various species within a genus and seeing how they relate to each other. COURSE REQUIREMENTS: This is a compulsory course for all 500 level PBST students. All registered students must have minimum of 70% attendance to be able to write the final examination READING LIST: 1. Observed Instances of Speciation by Joseph Boxhorn. Retrieved 28 October 2006. 2. J.M. Baker (2005). "Adaptive speciation: The role of natural selection in mechanisms of geographic and non-geographic speciation". Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences 36: 303–326. doi:10.1016/j.shpsc.2005.03.005. available online 3. Katharine Byrne and Richard A Nichols (1999) "Culex pipiens in London Underground tunnels: differentiation between surface and subterranean populations" 4. Matthew L. Niemiller, Benjamin M.
    [Show full text]
  • I Is the Sunda-Sahul Floristic Exchange Ongoing?
    Is the Sunda-Sahul floristic exchange ongoing? A study of distributions, functional traits, climate and landscape genomics to investigate the invasion in Australian rainforests By Jia-Yee Samantha Yap Bachelor of Biotechnology Hons. A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at The University of Queensland in 2018 Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation i Abstract Australian rainforests are of mixed biogeographical histories, resulting from the collision between Sahul (Australia) and Sunda shelves that led to extensive immigration of rainforest lineages with Sunda ancestry to Australia. Although comprehensive fossil records and molecular phylogenies distinguish between the Sunda and Sahul floristic elements, species distributions, functional traits or landscape dynamics have not been used to distinguish between the two elements in the Australian rainforest flora. The overall aim of this study was to investigate both Sunda and Sahul components in the Australian rainforest flora by (1) exploring their continental-wide distributional patterns and observing how functional characteristics and environmental preferences determine these patterns, (2) investigating continental-wide genomic diversities and distances of multiple species and measuring local species accumulation rates across multiple sites to observe whether past biotic exchange left detectable and consistent patterns in the rainforest flora, (3) coupling genomic data and species distribution models of lineages of known Sunda and Sahul ancestry to examine landscape-level dynamics and habitat preferences to relate to the impact of historical processes. First, the continental distributions of rainforest woody representatives that could be ascribed to Sahul (795 species) and Sunda origins (604 species) and their dispersal and persistence characteristics and key functional characteristics (leaf size, fruit size, wood density and maximum height at maturity) of were compared.
    [Show full text]
  • The Repetitive DNA Landscape in Avena (Poaceae): Chromosome
    Liu et al. BMC Plant Biology (2019) 19:226 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-019-1769-z RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access The repetitive DNA landscape in Avena (Poaceae): chromosome and genome evolution defined by major repeat classes in whole-genome sequence reads Qing Liu1* , Xiaoyu Li1,2, Xiangying Zhou1,2, Mingzhi Li3, Fengjiao Zhang4, Trude Schwarzacher1,5 and John Seymour Heslop-Harrison1,5* Abstract Background: Repetitive DNA motifs – not coding genetic information and repeated millions to hundreds of times – make up the majority of many genomes. Here, we identify the nature, abundance and organization of all the repetitive DNA families in oats (Avena sativa,2n =6x = 42, AACCDD), a recognized health-food, and its wild relatives. Results: Whole-genome sequencing followed by k-mer and RepeatExplorer graph-based clustering analyses enabled assessment of repetitive DNA composition in common oat and its wild relatives’ genomes. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH)-based karyotypes are developed to understand chromosome and repetitive sequence evolution of common oat. We show that some 200 repeated DNA motifs make up 70% of the Avena genome, with less than 20 families making up 20% of the total. Retroelements represent the major component, with Ty3/Gypsy elements representing more than 40% of all the DNA, nearly three times more abundant than Ty1/Copia elements. DNA transposons are about 5% of the total, while tandemly repeated, satellite DNA sequences fit into 55 families and represent about 2% of the genome. The Avena species are monophyletic, but both bioinformatic comparisons of repeats in the different genomes, and in situ hybridization to metaphase chromosomes from the hexaploid species, shows that some repeat families are specific to individual genomes, or the A and D genomes together.
    [Show full text]
  • Journalofthreatenedtaxa
    OPEN ACCESS The Journal of Threatened Taxa fs dedfcated to bufldfng evfdence for conservafon globally by publfshfng peer-revfewed arfcles onlfne every month at a reasonably rapfd rate at www.threatenedtaxa.org . All arfcles publfshed fn JoTT are regfstered under Creafve Commons Atrfbufon 4.0 Internafonal Lfcense unless otherwfse menfoned. JoTT allows unrestrfcted use of arfcles fn any medfum, reproducfon, and dfstrfbufon by provfdfng adequate credft to the authors and the source of publfcafon. Journal of Threatened Taxa Bufldfng evfdence for conservafon globally www.threatenedtaxa.org ISSN 0974-7907 (Onlfne) | ISSN 0974-7893 (Prfnt) Artfcle Florfstfc dfversfty of Bhfmashankar Wfldlffe Sanctuary, northern Western Ghats, Maharashtra, Indfa Savfta Sanjaykumar Rahangdale & Sanjaykumar Ramlal Rahangdale 26 August 2017 | Vol. 9| No. 8 | Pp. 10493–10527 10.11609/jot. 3074 .9. 8. 10493-10527 For Focus, Scope, Afms, Polfcfes and Gufdelfnes vfsft htp://threatenedtaxa.org/About_JoTT For Arfcle Submfssfon Gufdelfnes vfsft htp://threatenedtaxa.org/Submfssfon_Gufdelfnes For Polfcfes agafnst Scfenffc Mfsconduct vfsft htp://threatenedtaxa.org/JoTT_Polfcy_agafnst_Scfenffc_Mfsconduct For reprfnts contact <[email protected]> Publfsher/Host Partner Threatened Taxa Journal of Threatened Taxa | www.threatenedtaxa.org | 26 August 2017 | 9(8): 10493–10527 Article Floristic diversity of Bhimashankar Wildlife Sanctuary, northern Western Ghats, Maharashtra, India Savita Sanjaykumar Rahangdale 1 & Sanjaykumar Ramlal Rahangdale2 ISSN 0974-7907 (Online) ISSN 0974-7893 (Print) 1 Department of Botany, B.J. Arts, Commerce & Science College, Ale, Pune District, Maharashtra 412411, India 2 Department of Botany, A.W. Arts, Science & Commerce College, Otur, Pune District, Maharashtra 412409, India OPEN ACCESS 1 [email protected], 2 [email protected] (corresponding author) Abstract: Bhimashankar Wildlife Sanctuary (BWS) is located on the crestline of the northern Western Ghats in Pune and Thane districts in Maharashtra State.
    [Show full text]
  • Plant Inventory No. 155 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT of AGRICULTURE
    Plant Inventory No. 155 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE Washington, D. C, September 1954 PLANT MATERIAL INTRODUCED BY THE SECTION OF PLANT INTRODUCTION, HORTICULTURAL CROPS RESEARCH BRANCH, AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH SERVICE, JANUARY 1 TO DECEMBER 31, 1947 (NOS. 157147 TO 161666) CONTENTS Page Inventory 3 Index of common and scientific names 123 This inventory, No. 155, lists the plant material (Nos. 157147 to 161666) received by the Section of Plant Introduction during the period from January 1 to December 31, 1947. It is a historical record of plant material introduced for Department and other specialists, and is not to be considered as a list of plant material for distribution. This unit prior to 1954 was known as the Division of Plant Explora- tion and Introduction, Bureau of Plant Industry, Soils, and Agricul- tural Engineering, Agricultural Kesearch Administration, United States Department of Agriculture. PAUL G. RUSSELL, Botanist. Plant Industry Station, Beltsville, Md. LIBRARY CURRENT SERJAL RECORD * SFP151954 * u. s. ocMimnr or MMMIUK i 291225—54 ' ?\ A n o J e: e i INVENTORY 157147. SACCHARUM SPONTANEUM L. Poaceae. From Tanganyika. Seeds presented by the Tanganyika Department of Agri- culture, Tukuyu. Received Jan. 1, 1947. 157148. VIGNA VEXILLATA (L.) Rich. Fabaceae. From Venezuela. Seeds presented by the Ministerio de Agricultura, Maracay* Received Jan. 7, 1947. 157149 to 157153. From Florida. Plants growing at the United States Plant Introduction Garden, Coconut Grove. Numbered Jan. 20, 1947. 157149. ANTHURIUM LONGILAMINATUM Engl. Araceae. A short-stemmed species from southern Brazil, with thick, leathery leaves about 2 feet long. The purplish spadix, up to 5 inches long, is borne on a stalk 1 foot long.
    [Show full text]
  • Title: Occurrence of Temporarily-Introduced Alien Plant Species (Ephemerophytes) in Poland - Scale and Assessment of the Phenomenon
    Title: Occurrence of temporarily-introduced alien plant species (ephemerophytes) in Poland - scale and assessment of the phenomenon Author: Alina Urbisz Citation style: Urbisz Alina. (2011). Occurrence of temporarily-introduced alien plant species (ephemerophytes) in Poland - scale and assessment of the phenomenon. Katowice : Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego. Cena 26 z³ (+ VAT) ISSN 0208-6336 Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Œl¹skiego Katowice 2011 ISBN 978-83-226-2053-3 Occurrence of temporarily-introduced alien plant species (ephemerophytes) in Poland – scale and assessment of the phenomenon 1 NR 2897 2 Alina Urbisz Occurrence of temporarily-introduced alien plant species (ephemerophytes) in Poland – scale and assessment of the phenomenon Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego Katowice 2011 3 Redaktor serii: Biologia Iwona Szarejko Recenzent Adam Zając Publikacja będzie dostępna — po wyczerpaniu nakładu — w wersji internetowej: Śląska Biblioteka Cyfrowa 4 www.sbc.org.pl Contents Acknowledgments .................. 7 Introduction .................... 9 1. Aim of the study .................. 11 2. Definition of the term “ephemerophyte” and criteria for classifying a species into this group of plants ............ 13 3. Position of ephemerophytes in the classification of synanthropic plants 15 4. Species excluded from the present study .......... 19 5. Material and methods ................ 25 5.1. The boundaries of the research area ........... 25 5.2. List of species ................. 25 5.3. Sources of data ................. 26 5.3.1. Literature ................. 26 5.3.2. Herbarium materials .............. 27 5.3.3. Unpublished data ............... 27 5.4. Collection of records and list of localities ......... 27 5.5. Selected of information on species ........... 28 6. Results ..................... 31 6.1. Systematic classification ............... 31 6.2. Number of localities ................ 33 6.3. Dynamics of occurrence ..............
    [Show full text]
  • Angiosperms of North Andaman, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India
    Check List 5(2): 254–269, 2009. ISSN: 1809-127X LISTS OF SPECIES Angiosperms of North Andaman, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India Pillutla Rama Chandra Prasad 1, 6 Chintala Sudhakar Reddy 2 Raparla Kanaka Vara Iakshmi 3 Parasa Vijaya Kumari 4 Syed Hasan Raza 5 1 Lab. for spatial Informatics, International Institute of Information Technology. Gachibowli, Hyderabad, 500032. India. E-mail: [email protected] 2 Forestry and Ecology Division, National Remote Sensing Agency, Dept of Space. Balanagar, Hyderabad - 500037 India. 3 Department of Botany Viveka Vardhini College of Arts, Commerce and Science. Jam Bagh, Hyderabad - 500195, India. 4 Department of Botany, Bhavan’s New Science. Narayanaguda, Hyderabad -500029, India. 5 5Aurora’s Scientific Technological & Research Academy. Bandlaguda, Hyderabad - 500005, India Abstract The present paper focus on the phytosociological survey carried out in North Andaman part of Andaman and Nicobar islands and enlists the plant species with their habit and forest types they belong. The study area showed five important forest types viz., evergreen, semi-evergreen, moist deciduous, mangroves and littoral. The survey in these islands encountered 241 tree species, 119 climbers, 45 shrubs and 49 herbs from 62, 41, 24 and 23 families respectively from a sample of 203 quadrats of 0.1 ha size. Euphorbiaceae is found to be dominant family represented by 34 species belong to 21 genera. The result of the survey indicates the potential species richness of the study site that encompasses a vivid biodiversity. It also provides a data base on North Andaman plant species which can be utilized in the context of species conservation and future inventories.
    [Show full text]
  • Sistemática De Fitolitos, Pautas Para Un Sistema Clasificatorio. Un Caso En Estudio En La Formación Alvear (Pleistoceno Inferior)
    AMEGHINIANA (Rev. Asoc. Paleontol. Argent.) - 42 (4): 000-000. Buenos Aires, 30-12-2005 ISSN 0002-7014 Sistemática de fitolitos, pautas para un sistema clasificatorio. Un caso en estudio en la Formación Alvear (Pleistoceno inferior) Alejandro Fabián ZUCOL1 y Mariana BREA1 Abstract. PHYTOLITH SYSTEMATICS, GUIDELINE FOR A CLASSIFICATORY SYSTEM. A STUDY CASE IN THE ALVEAR FOR- MATION (LOWER PLEISTOCENE). The classification rules to establish a phytolith systematics are outlined, in such a way allowing a precise treatment and delimitation of their ranks according to the botanical no- menclatural code. The morphological terminology used is explained and these rules are applied to the predominant phytolith morphotypes of the Alvear Formation in their type area, Puerto General Alvear (Diamante department, Entre Ríos). Its sediments were deposited during an semi-arid interval in typical Lower Pleistocene pampean conditions. Globulolithum gen. nov. (G. sphaeroechinulathum sp. nov., G. spha- eropsilathum sp. nov.), Aculeolithum gen. nov. (A. rostrathum sp. nov., A. acuminathum sp. nov., A. ancistrat- hum sp. nov., A. aciculathum sp. nov.), Flabelolithum gen. nov. (F. euflabelathum sp. nov., F. complanathum sp. nov.) and Macroprismatolithum gen. nov. (M. psilaristathum sp. nov., M. denticulathum sp. nov., M. ondulat- hum sp. nov., M. excavathum sp. nov.) are described. This assemblage represents the first fossil record for this formation. Resumen. Se plantean las pautas clasificatorias para establecer una sistemática de fitolitos que permita un preciso
    [Show full text]
  • 47381-005: Mahaweli Water Security Investment Program
    Environmental Compliance Audit Report and Corrective Action Plan Project Number: 47381-005 December 2019 SRI: Mahaweli Water Security Investment Program Upper Elahera Canal Project (Part 3 of 4) Prepared by Ministry of Mahaweli Development and Environment for Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka and the Asian Development Bank. This environmental compliance audit report and corrective action plan is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section of this website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Corrective Action Plan - December, 2019 KMTC Contract Package of UECP of MWSIP, Sri Lanka Annexure 2 The “Ecological Assessment of Forest Land in Nawaneliya-Belgoda Reserve Forest, Naula, Matale-Final Report (June, 2019)” prepared by IUCN Page 27 of 33 Ecological Assessment of a Forest Land in Nawaneliya - Beligoda Reserve Forest, Naula, Matale. Final Report June, 2019 IUCN, International Union for Conservation of Nature, Sri Lanka Country Office Technical Contributors Mr. Sampath de A Goonatilake - Field Team Leader/ Fauna Ecologist Prof. Devaka Weerakoon - Biodiversity Expert Mr. Naalin Perera - Fauna Ecologist Mr. Sarath Ekanayake - Plant Ecologist Dr. Shamen Vidanage - Environment Economist Mr. Rohana Jayasekara - Fauna Ecologist Mr. Ananda Lal Peiris - Fauna and Flora Assistant Ms.
    [Show full text]
  • 1928 CRC Report Rainforest.Indd
    VINE FORESTS AND THICKETS OF WELL DRAINED SOILS OF SOILS DEVELOPED FROM EROSIONAL SURFACES, INCLUDING RANGES, UNDULATING HILLS AND RESIDUAL PLAINS (a) sandstones, metamorphics and granites Types 34 to 67 67 Stanton and Fell Type 34 Tall semi deciduous mesophyll vine forest of permanent springs and steep upper valleys in metamorphic ranges Reference Sites Altanmoui Range. Site 6. Floristics (°denotes obligate deciduous species; #denotes listed rare and threatened species; *denotes exotic species) Emergents Alstonia scholaris, °Ficus nodosa, °Terminalia sericocarpa. Canopy Alstonia scholaris, Cryptocarya hypospodia, Myristica insipida, Ficus racemosa, Carallia brachiata, Buchanania arborescens, Beilschmiedia obtusifolia, Ptychosperma elegans. Subcanopy Pisonia umbellifera, Polyscias elegans, Ptychosperma elegans. Understorey Mallotus philippensis. Groundcover Nil. Description Confined to the Altanmoui Range. Tall, floristically simple forest of sheltered valleys where permanent springs occur. These areas are a focus for feral cattle and pigs, and are suffering severe degradation. 68 The Rainforests of Cape York Peninsula Type 35 Tall semi-deciduous notophyll vine forest of structured red and yellow earths. Metamorphic hillslopes, southern Cape York Peninsula Reference Sites Cooktown to Hope Vale. Site 20, Site 29, Site 31, Webb and Tracey site 504, 522. Floristics (°denotes obligate deciduous species; #denotes listed rare and threatened species; *denotes exotic species) Emergents Argyrodendron polyandrum, °Paraserianthes toona, Alstonia
    [Show full text]