The China Clippers

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The China Clippers ASIA mTTTTrnTRiT I ,AAiA*4^.i*, CORNELL UNIVERSITY LIBRARY THE CHARLES WILLIAM WASON COLLECTION ON CHINA AND THE CHINESE Cornell University Library VK 15.L92 The China clippers / ill 3 1924 024 151 957 Cornell University Library The original of tiiis book is in tile Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924024151957 THE CHINA CLIPPERS THE CHINA CLIPPERS BY BASIL LUBBOCK Author of "Round the Horn Before the Mast" ; "Jack Derringer, a Tale of Deep Water" ; and "Deep Sea Warriors" WITH ILLUSTRATIONS AND PLANS SECOND EDITION GLASGOW JAMES BROWN 6- SON, PUBLISHERS 52 TO 58 Darnley Street 1914 'Y " DEDICATION. ®c6icatc0 to:— " . The sailor of the sail, breed of the oaken heart, Who drew the world together and spread our race apart. Whose conquests are the measure of thrice the ocean's girth. Whose trophies are the nations that necklace half the earth. Lord of the bnnt and gasket, and master of the yard To whom no land was distant to whom no sea was barred. PREFACE. This book is an eftort to preserve the records of the most perfect type of sailing ship at the very height of its development, and it has been written entirely for sailors and those who are interested in shipping. In it I have put down as simply as possible the personal history of certain ships and that in the plain language of the sea without any attempt to explain technical or seafaring terms for the benefit of the landsman. At the same time the reader must not expect to find highly-coloured descriptions of great sea adventures—the adventures are there right enough, but he who wishes to find them must search deep into the cold print of bald statements and read between the lines by the light of his own experience. The material gathered together in this book has been culled from countless abstract log books, as well as from information supplied to me, not only by the men who sailed the ships but also by their owners, designers and builders. Indeed I have to thank so many people for their heJp that a page of print would not contain their names, and I can only hope that this book may, perhaps, recall some pleasant sea memories and thus in some slight way recompense them for their kindness and trouble. JVeie.—When the word mile is used in this book, the sea-mile or 6080 feet is always meant, not the statute or land mile which is only 5280 feet. CONTENTS PART I. The Baltimore Clippers - CONTENTS PA8B 117 The Challenge of the American Naifigation Club - ii8 Dicky Green and the Challenger - - ii8 The Challenger and the Challenge - 121 Witch of the Wave's Passage Home in 1852 121 Race between Stomoway and Chrysolite '^3 Best Tea Passages of 1852 - - ^ Cairngorm • - Tea Passages of 1853 - - '^5 Lord of the Isles a.nA Northfleet '^S 1 28 Tea Passages of 1854 - - '^° Nightingale's Passage in 1855 " British Clippers of the late Fifties - - 129 A Yankee Captain's Cuteness " '3° £ate Catnie and Fiery Cross • 'S' Robin Hood acA Friar Tuck - - • 13* Tea Passages of 1856 - - 132 Tea Passages of 1857 - 134 Tea Passages of 1858 13S Race between Cairngorm and Lammermuir • - 136 Ellen Rodger and Ziba - 138 Chaa-sze - • - - 138 PART II. The Builders and Designers of the Famous Tea Clippers - - 141 The Beauty of Steele's Creations - 143 Pride of the Clyde Shipwrights - 144 Craze for Neatness Aloft in Aberdeen Ships - 144 Sail Plans of the Crack Clippers - 145 Deck Plans - 149 Dead Rise and Ballasting - 149 Sheer - .... ISO Rigidity of Build . ISO Speed of Tea Clippers compared with the Black Bailers, Yankee Clippers, and Later Iron Clippers 151 Weatherliness of the Tea Clippers - IS3 Therm^ipyUe beating to Windward - IS3 Weatherliness of Sir Lancelot and Ariel IS4 Best Day's Rtm of a British Tea Clipper iSS Speed of the Crack Tea Clippers compared The Handling of a Tea Clipper - 157 The Owners 160 CONTENTS xi PASE The Captains ... - 162 Roses used by the Captains against One Another . - 164 The Pride of Captains in their Ships - - 167 Tea Clipper Crews - - - 168 Thermopylaes Cock - - - 171 Outward and Intermediate Passages 173 Life on the Coast ..... 174 The Pilots on the Coast—Chinese and European - - 175 Chinese Pirates - - - - -179 Zon/ ^ofau/oy and the Pirate Lorchas - - - 180 The Pirates and AriePs Sampan in Hong Kong Harbour - 181 The Looting of the Young Lockinvar - • - - 183 Cutting out Ballast Lighters at Yokohama in 1867 - - 1S4 To Japan against the N.E. Monsoon - - 186 The Tea Ports ... - 187 Allowances to be made in Calculating the Racing Records - 187 The Tea Chests .... -188 Preparations for the Race Home from Foochow - - - 189 Loading the Tea - - - 191 The Falcon, First of the Improved Clippers 193 The Tea Race of 1859 - - 194 The Tea Race of i860 - 195 Fiery Cross • 196 Flying Spur - - 196 The Lord Macauby - - 198 The Tea Race of 1861 - I99 The Tea Race of 1862 - - 200 The Tea Race of 1863 - - 205 Clipper Ships Launched 1861-1862 - 205 Serica and Taepitig - - - 206 Black Prince and BeUed Will - - - 206 - Composite Construction - - - 207 - 208 The Tea Race of 1864 - - The Tea Race of 1865 - - - - 209 - 211 TaeArUl - - - - - The Sir Lancelot . - • - - 214 5jy Zaw«&/'i Unfortunate Maiden Voyage - - . 215 Great Tea Race of 1866 ... - - 217 The THania .-•- - 235 Titanids Disastrous Passage Out in 1866-7 - - - 237 1 1 xii CONTENTS PAOB - 2*^9 Sir Lancelot dismasted on her Passage Out in 1866-7 ArieVs Record Passage Out to Hong Kong in 1866-7 . - - 24s The Tea Race of 1867 Undine Lahloo, Leander, and 259 The Tea Clippers built in 1867, Spindrift, '^'^ 262-263 The Tea Race of 1868 - 274 Thermopylae 277 Windhover and Katsow - ' . 27 The Tea Race of 1869 - - - - 3 Cutty Sark- - - 2 Outward Passages to China 1869-70 • • "^97 297 Norman Court - - ... The Caliph - - 30 Wylo, Ambassador, Erne and Osaka %^ Oberon - - . - - - 303 The Tea Race of 1870 • 3^5 The Unlucky Black Adder - • - 309 Hallowe'en - - • 324 Lothair - - 326 Outward Passages in 1870-71 - - 327 Tea Passages of 1 87 • 33° The China Trade in 1872 - - - 332 Tea Passages of 1872 - 333 Norman Court in a Typhoon 334 The Race between Cutty Sark and Thermopylae - 339 Tea Trade of 1873 - - - -346 Best Passages, 1874-1878, Shanghai, Foochow and Whampoa to London 351 The After-Life of the Tea Clippers - - - 35^ APPENDIX Appendix A— British Tea Clippers - - ii-iv . , , B—Sail Plan of Tea Clipper Sir Lancelot v ,, C—Spar Measurements of iVurwaw C«K>< vi ,, D—Log of Thermopylae on her Maiden Voyage, 1868-1869 vii-.i ,, E—Abstract Log of Hallowe'en, Capt. James Watt, Shanghai - to London xi-xiv „ F—Complete List of Thermopyla^s Outward and Homeward Passages under the Aberdeen White Star House Flag 1868-1890 ... rs Complete List of Cutty Sarins Australian „ G— Passages xvi „ H—Abstract Log ot Ariel, Captain Keay, Foochow to London (1866). From Captain Keay's Private Journal xvii-xxxiii ILLUSTRATIONS Taeping and Ariel racing up Channel—Tea Race, 1866 • PLANS Slaghaund and Flying Cloud THE CHINA CLIPPERS PART I O fair she was to look on, as some spirit of thd sea. When she raced from China, homeward, with her freight of fragrant tea Aad the ^Ui^ swift bonitd sind the wide-Winged albatross Claimed kinship with the clipper beneath the Southern Cross. Close-hauled, with shortened canvas, swift and plunging she could sweep Through the gale that rose to bar her wild pathway on the deep ; And before the gale blew over, half her drenched and driven crew, To the tune of " Reuben Ranzo," hoisted topsail yards anew. From the haven of the present she has cleared and slipped away, Loaded deep- and running free for the port of yesterday. And the cargo that she carried, ah ! it was not China tea. She took with her all the glanSouf and romance of life at sea. —K. Tardif. The Baltimore CUppers. first ships that were ever built with I HE speed instead of carrying capacity as the chief desideratum were the long, low, flush-decked Baltimore brigs and schooners, which by reason of their unusual sailing powers became celebrated the world over under the name of the "Baltimore Clippers." These vessels dated from as far back as the American War of Independence, many of them were privateers, still more of them were slavers, whilst not a few ranged the Indies with the dreaded skull and crossbones flying from their signal 2 THE CHINA CLIPPERS halliards. These Yankee free-lances were wonder- fully speedy in light airs and in turning to wind- ward; and, carrying as they did large desperate crews and heavy armaments, often proved them- selves more than a match for the tubby, overmasted sloops and brigs of the British Navy. The Baltimore type had several very striking peculiarities found in no other ships of the same date. It is supposed to have first originated in St. Michael's, Talbot County, where the art of shipbuilding had been handed down from father to son for generations. Its chief features were great beam, placed far forward, giving a very fine run from a high bow with plenty of sheer to a low stern. Both stem, sternpost and masts were unusually raked, and it was this feature in the masts of a ship, together with a low freeboard, which, in the eyes of a stranger, gave immediate cause for anxiety and alarm, for any vessel described by the lookout as " a rakish looking craft" was at once suspected of being an ocean free-lance.
Recommended publications
  • Civilian Involvement in the 1990-91 Gulf War Through the Civil Reserve Air Fleet Charles Imbriani
    Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2012 Civilian Involvement in the 1990-91 Gulf War Through the Civil Reserve Air Fleet Charles Imbriani Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact [email protected] THE FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCE CIVILIAN INVOLVEMENT IN THE 1990-91 GULF WAR THROUGH THE CIVIL RESERVE AIR FLEET By CHARLES IMBRIANI A Dissertation submitted to the Interdisciplinary Program in the Humanities in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Degree Awarded: Fall Semester, 2012 Charles Imbriani defended this dissertation on October 4, 2012. The members of the supervisory committee were: Peter Garretson Professor Directing Dissertation Jonathan Grant University Representative Dennis Moore Committee Member Irene Zanini-Cordi Committee Member The Graduate School has verified and approved the above-named committee members, and certifies that the dissertation has been approved in accordance with university requirements. ii DEDICATION This dissertation is dedicated to Fred (Freddie) Bissert 1935-2012. I first met Freddie over forty years ago when I stared working for Pan American World Airways in New York. It was twenty-two year later, still with Pan Am, when I took a position as ramp operations trainer; and Freddie was assigned to teach me the tools of the trade. In 1989 while in Berlin for training, Freddie and I witnessed the abandoning of the guard towers along the Berlin Wall by the East Germans. We didn’t realize it then, but we were witnessing the beginning of the end of the Cold War.
    [Show full text]
  • Catalogue 96 In
    Jean-Louis Boglio Maritime Books P.O. Box 424 Cygnet, ABN 50 378 355 979 Tasmania 7112, Phone: +61 (0)3 6203 0101 Australia [email protected] Catalogue 96 ~ August 2021 4. ABERDEEN & COMMONWEALTH LINE PORT SAID and SUEZ CANAL Aberdeen & Commonwealth Line. London. 1931. September 1931 edition. 4 PP with 2 house flags and illustrated front (a Scottish terrier). Covers lightly soiled and worn, o/wise near fine. 21.6 x 14. Brief history and description of the crossing. 72201 $20 1. ABERDEEN & COMMONWEALTH LINE 5. ADELAIDE STEAMSHIP ADEN - The Barren Rocks T.S.M.V. MANOORA Aberdeen & Commonwealth Line. London. 1947. December The Adelaide Steamship 1947 edition. 12 PP with 3 b/w photos. Stapled soft cover with Company Ltd. Adelaide. c. title and House-Flag. Booklet with vertical crease, o/wise near 1935. Folded poster (36.5 x fine. Oblong: 14 x 20.5. Covers the history, the dhows, 50.4 cms). Recto: “Luxurious products and trade. 72203 $20 Twin Screw Motor Liner Manoora” (10,860 Tons) with 1 colour illustration “T.S.M.V. Manoora at sea” and 17 b/w photos of 2. ABERDEEN & accommodation. Verso: COMMONWEALTH LINE TSMV Manoora EMBARKATION and Accommodation Plan Baggage Notice T.S.S. (decks A, B, C, D, & E). “Esperance Bay” Light wear and 3 small Aberdeen & Commonwealth closed tears repaired with Line. London. 1934. March acid-free clear tape, o/wise 1934 edition. Sailing from near fine. Scarce. Folded Southampton on 10 October size: 19 x 16. Arrived 1934. 4 PP with 1 Sydney 23/05/1935 illustration at back (a (maiden voyage).
    [Show full text]
  • Performance Evaluation of the 19Th Century Clipper Ship Cutty Sark: a Comparative Study
    Performance Evaluation of the 19th Century Clipper Ship Cutty Sark: A Comparative Study C. Tonry1, M. Patel1, C. Bailey1, W. Davies2, J. Harrap2, E. Kentley2, P. Mason2 1University of Greenwich, London, UK 2 Abstract The Cutty Sark, built in 1869 in Dumbarton, is the last intact composite tea clipper ship [1]. One of the last tea clippers built she took part in the tea races back from China. These races caught the public imagination of the day and were widely reported in newspapers [2]. They developed from a desire for 'fresh' tea and the first ship to return with the new season's tea could charge a higher price for the cargo. Clipper ships were built for speed rather than carrying capacity. The hull efficiency of the Cutty Sark and her contemporaries is currently unknown. However, with modern CFD techniques, virtual experiments can be performed to model the fluid flow past the hull and so based on the shear stress and the pressure over the surface of the hull to calculate the resistance. In order to compare the hull against other ships three other ships were selected. The Farquharson, an East Indiaman built in 1820 [3]; the Thermopylae, another composite clipper built in 1868 which famously raced the Cutty Sark in 1872 [1]; and finally the Erasmo a later Italian all-steel construction 4-masted barque built in 1903[4]. Fig. 1 shows images of these ships. As only one of these ships exists today, and she no longer sails, 3D geometries were constructed fromlines plans of the ships hulls.
    [Show full text]
  • China Clipper Glider
    Build and Fly the China Clipper Glider How to create a Fascinating Flying Silhouette Model of the Trans-oceanic Clippers From Sheet Balsa Wood By Jesse Davidson THE clipper ships of the Andrew Jackson. It was indeed a middle 19th century were the triumph of which every American at fastest sailing vessels ever built the time had reason to be proud for and were used extensively in the it reduced by one-quarter the California and Australia gold rushes record of 120 days made by the and in the tea, opium and slave clipper ship Memon two years trades. They were the last effort to before. compete evenly with the steam It was of this event that the vessels on long voyages and with New York Commercial on October heavy cargoes, and for many years 8th, 1851, said: "Such a passage they were moderately successful in as this is more than a local triumph delaying the final victory of steam. and inures to the reputation not When Donald McKay's Flying alone of the builders of the ship Cloud arrived in San Francisco 89 and her enterprising owners, but of days out of New York it established the United States. It is truly a a record never surpassed and only national triumph and points clearly twice equaled—once by the Flying and unmistakably to the Cloud herself three years preeminence upon the ocean which afterward, and in 1860 by the 1 awaits the United States of Expansion, development and America." progress was moving at a fast clip. At this period of its history, the And so we leave these United States was at the peak of precursors of the modern clipper her maritime glory.
    [Show full text]
  • Edwin C. Musick Collection History of Aviation Collection Biographical
    Edwin C. Musick Collection History of Aviation Collection Biographical Sketch Born: St. Louis, Missouri 1894 Died: Near Pago Pago, Samoa 1938 Survey flight to New Zealand Education: Incomplete formal education in a Los Angeles high school Aviation Background: January, exposed to aviation at the Dominguez Field 1910 air races, Los Angeles, CA. With Arthur C. Burns, Harry Reynolds, and others 1912 built an airplane (note Burns photos) that flew nine feet off the ground and pancaked. Built another airplane that Reynolds crashed. 1913 Took a course at Schiller Flying School consisting of lectures, followed by taxiing and eventually flying in a single seat Curtiss Pusher. The trio purchased a used plane to build up time. 1914. Musick worked as mechanic for exhibition fliers 1915 in Venice, California, renting Schiller’s airplane for practice. Became exhibition flier for several months; then became 1915-16 instructor at Venice in Summer of 1916. Served as civilian instructor in the Army Air Corps, 1917 North Island San Diego; transferred to Call Field, Wichita Falls, Texas. Commissioned as Lieutenant in the Marine Corps and 1918 assigned to Miami, Florida; remained in service after the Armistice. In the Fall released from Marine Corps to join 1919-20 Plane and Motor Corporation, Keyport, New Jersey. Flew F5-L’s from Miami to Havana. May 14, Inaugurated New New-Atlantic City airline 1921 in F5-L’s. Because the airline attracted few passengers, Musick was sent on goodwill flights around the Great Lakes, down the Mississippi, and around the Gulf Coast. For the 1921-22 season, Musick returned to the Miami-Havana run.
    [Show full text]
  • China Mail by American Clipper Ships by Richard C
    China Mail by American Clipper Ships by Richard C. Frajola This article will examine mail carried by two America clipper ships that operated between China and the United States in the period between 1846 and 1857. All such mail was carried privately and letters arriving in the United States were subject to ship letter postage due. In the 1840s a faster sailing vessel, the clipper ship, began to be built in the United States and to a lesser extent in Great Britain. The term had previously been used to define any fast sailing vessel but soon became virtually synonymous with the unique brand of American clipper that was designed specifically for high speed sailing. Built to carry small, valuable cargo, speed became more important than cargo capacity and the size of the hold was reduced, the bow sharpened, and the total area of sail increased. The fastest of these ships could travel more than 350 miles a day in good winds. The era of dominance of the American clipper ships in the China trade lasted from about 1845 to 1859 when several of the fastest, the so-called extreme clippers, were made in American shipyards. Figure 1. This April 16, 1834 ship letter was sent from Canton, China, via Philadelphia, to New York City. The only reported "full rigged ship" handstamp applied to a letter from China. Before the era of clipper ships, letters sent by ship from China to the United States often took five to six months to arrive. As a point of reference, Figure 1 shows one of the most spectacular examples of ship mail in this precursor period.
    [Show full text]
  • Ostasiatische Decapoden. V. Die Oxyrhynehen Und Schlussteil
    Überreicht vom Verfasser. Ostasiatische Decapoden. V. Die Oxyrhynehen und Schlussteil. (Geographische Übersicht der Decapoden Japans.) Von Heinrich Balss, München. (Mit 1 Tafel und 2 Textfiguren.) Abdruck aus dem Archiv für Naturgeschichte44. Herausgegeben von Embrik Strand ord. Professor der Zoologie und Direktor des Systematisch-Zoologischen Instituts der Universität Riga «0. Jahrgang 1924 Abteilung A 5. Heft Ausgegeben im September 1924. NICOLAI SC HE VERLAGS -BUCHHANDLUNG R. STRICKER Berlin. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Lokomotion der Arachniden. 19 Nachtrag während der Korrektur. Durch die Liebenswürdigkeit des Herrn Dr. Penther erhielt ich zwei Exemplare von Eurypelma rubropilosa Auss. aus der Sammlung des naturhistorischen Museums zu Wien. Herr Dr. E. Hesse (Berlin), überließ mir gütigst ein Exemplar von Pterinochilus murinus Pocock. So konnte ich feststellen, daß die Gelenke tetrapneumoner Spinnen in allen wesentlichen Teilen mit denen der Dipneumones übereinstimmen. Die Coxen bilden mit dem Rumpfe ein unechtes Gelenk. Sie inserieren mit einer schmalen, ringförmigen Gelenkhaut, die nirgends durch einen Kondylus unterbrochen ist. Die Rumpfgelenke der Agaleniden Tegenaria und Coelotes sind ganz ähnlich gebaut. Die Coxa hat zwar eine pfannenartige Bildung, aber das Sternum trägt keinen Vorsprung, der den Gelenkkopf dazu bilden könnte. Bei Trochosa terricola Thor., Pirata piscatorius (Clerck) und Lycosa tarsalis Thor, fand ich ähnliche Verhältnisse, nur war die Pfanlie viel schärfer ausgeprägt. Im Gegen- satz dazu besitzen Clubiona pallidula Clerck und Cl. caerulescens L. Koch am Sternum spitze Vorsprünge, die in die Pfanne der Coxa eingreifen. Dasselbe ist bei den Dysderiden Harpactes lepidus C. L. Koch und Segestria senoculata Lin. der Fall. Am stärksten fand ich dies Gelenk bei Dysdera ausgeprägt. Ich werde dies alles in einem besonderen Aufsatze mit Abbildungen klarlegen.
    [Show full text]
  • Saipan Were Found Monday in Sand Project Is Resumed
    ,, .... ar1anas• M·ack, Conley found dead at Obyan Beach By Nick Legaspi from where Mack's light brown Chevy Blazer was parked. Staff reporter The person called the police. The bodies of Galen Mack and Remedio C. Conley were Manibusan said the clothed bodies, which were identi­ }~CJ:~" ...-:c· .. found Wednesday night at Obyan Beach, Public Safety fied through pictures given to the police by the victims' fa­ . ....~:-'·•{. -:-.~ ,~- '".. ' Director Edward Manibusan said Thursday. milies, had puncture wounds. However, he declined to Manibusan said in a press conference that a private specify if the wounds were stab or gunshot citizen found the bodies in the boonies about half a mile east See "GA YLEN MACK", page 19 Officers examine scene when truck was found. Tenorio signs '· budgets; CUC now· is funded By Nick Legaspi $892,000 for the operation of the Staff reporter House of Representatives, Governor Pedro P. Tenorio $988,000 for the operation of the signed a $9.2-million budget Senate and $200,000 for the op­ Tuesday for the operation of the eration of the Legislative Bureau. legislative and judicial branches The judicial branch will re­ and the Commonwealth Utilities ceive $481,700 for operations Corp. in fiscal year 1988. while t!te CUC will get $5.9 mil­ I J Public Law 5-44 breaks down lion. ~~oking over the b~nes are (from. left; Joseph Deleon Guerrero and Diego Camacho. See additional photo, page the constitutionally set legisla­ The first app;opriation law for tive budget of $2.8 million into fiscal year 1988 which began $720,000 for salaries of nine Oct.I allocates $70,000 from the Bones delivered to newspaper senators and 15 representatives, See"BUDGETS SIGNED", Page 7 project aids in island's history By Nick Legaspi facts or bones are found and to notify the Division of Manglona says Staff reporter Historic Preservation and to let the latter agency Pieces of bones of at least two prehistoric human recover the ancient remains before the construction inhabitants of Saipan were found Monday in sand project is resumed.
    [Show full text]
  • Cover Art Connie Kassal
    THE TM 911 Franklin Street Weekly Newspaper Michigan City, IN 46360 Volume 22, Number 37 Thursday, September 21, 2006 by the Path that Connects Communities Connie Kassal THE Page 2 September 21, 2006 THE 911 Franklin Street • Michigan City, IN 46360 219/879-0088 • FAX 219/879-8070 e-mail: News/Articles - [email protected] email: Classifieds - [email protected] http://www.thebeacher.com/ Cover Art PRINTED WITH Published and Printed by TM Trademark of American Soybean Association THE BEACHER BUSINESS PRINTERS Connie Kassal Delivered weekly, free of charge to Birch Tree Farms, Duneland Beach, Grand Beach, Hidden Shores, Long Beach, Michiana Shores, Michiana MI and Shoreland Hills. The Beacher is also delivered to public places in Michigan City, New Buffalo, LaPorte and Sheridan Beach. the Path that Connects Communities La Porte Community Federal Credit Union is fol- lowing a new path—one that connects La Porte to Michigan City—with the opening of its new branch. The Credit Union’s CEO, Barbara Cable of La Porte, met with Connie Kassal, a local renowned artist of Michigan City, to commission a landscape depicting the path through the county. This interpretative painting features the fields, vineyards, woods, waters, and cities of La Porte County. Connie Kassal has worked extensively with Barb Cable and Beth Parker, Marketing Director of LPFCU, to create an attractive meaningful portrait of the (L-R) Artist Connie Kassal and Barbara Cable, CEO of LCFCU, landscape of The Path That Connects Our Communities. are proud to present the “Path that Connects Communities”. Artist Kassal and CEO Cable felt the imagery in this painting represented a sentiment people would like to display in their homes, so, Home Mountain Printing of Valparaiso was contacted to recreate this landscape as an attractive 18” x 24” poster suitable for framing.
    [Show full text]
  • Twentieth Century British Literature up to 1940 [Eng2c05]
    TWENTIETH CENTURY BRITISH LITERATURE UP TO 1940 [ENG2C05] STUDY MATERIAL II SEMESTER CORE COURSE MA ENGLISH (2019 Admission onwards) UNIVERSITY OF CALICUT SCHOOL OF DISTANCE EDUCATION CALICUT UNIVERSITY- P.O MALAPPURAM- 673635, KERALA 190005 ENG2C05-TWENTIETH CENTURY BRITISH LITERATURE UP TO 1940 SCHOOL OF DISTANCE EDUCATION UNIVERSITY OF CALICUT STUDY MATERIAL SECOND SEMESTER MA ENGLISH (2019 ADMISSION ONWARDS) CORE COURSE: ENG2C05 : TWENTIETH CENTURY BRITISH LITERATURE UP TO 1940 Prepared by: Dr.Muralikrishnan T.R. Associate Professor and Head, Department of English M.E.S Asmabi College, P. Vemballur, Kodungallur, Thrissur District, Kerala Scrutinized by: Dr. Aparna Ashok Assistant Professor on Contract Department of English University of Calicut ENG2C05-TWENTIETH CENTURY BRITISH LITERATURE UP TO 1940 School of Distance Education SYLLABUS ENG2C05 : Twentieth Century British Literature up to 1940 (5 credits) Section A G.M. Hopkins - : “The Windhover” W.B. Yeats - : The Second Coming, Byzantium TS Eliot - : The Waste Land W.H.Auden - : Funeral Blues Wilfred Owen : A Strange Meeting Section B : Drama GB Shaw : Caesar and Cleopatra TS Eliot : Murder in the Cathedral Sean O Casey : Juno and The Paycock Section C: Prose and Fiction Virginia Woolf - : “Modern Fiction” Joseph Conrad - : Heart of Darkness D.H. Lawrence - : Sons and Lovers James Joyce - : A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man ENG2C05-Twentieth Century British Literature up to 1940 School of Distance Education SECTION A G.M. Hopkins - : “The Windhover” W.B. Yeats - : The Second
    [Show full text]
  • Old Ships and Ship-Building Days of Medford 1630-1873
    OLD SHIPS AND SHIP-BUILDING DAYS OF MEDFORD 1630-1873 By HALL GLEASON WEST MEDFORD, MASS. 1936 -oV Q. co U © O0 •old o 3 § =a « § S5 O T3». Sks? r '■ " ¥ 5 s<3 H " as< -,-S.s« «.,; H u « CxJ S Qm § -°^ fc. u§i G rt I Uh This book was reproduced by the Medford Co-operative Bank. January 1998 Officers Robert H. Surabian, President & CEO Ralph W. Dunham, Executive Vice President Henry T. Sampson, Jr., Senior Vice President Thomas Burke, Senior Vice President Deborah McNeill, Senior Vice President John O’Donnell, Vice President John Line, Vice President Annette Hunt, Vice President Sherry Ambrose, Assistant Vice President Pauline L. Sampson, Marketing & Compliance Officer Patricia lozza, Mortgage Servicing Officer Directors John J. McGlynn, Chairman of the Board Julie Bemardin John A. Hackett Richard M. Kazanjian Dennis Raimo Lorraine P. Silva Robert H. Surabian CONTENTS. Chapter Pagf. I. Early Ships 7 II. 1800-1812 . 10 III. War of 1812 19 IV. 1815-1850 25 V. The Pepper Trade 30 VI. The California Clipper Ship Era . 33 VII. Storms and Shipwrecks . 37 VIII. Development of the American Merchant Vessel 48 IX. Later Clipper Ships 52 X. Medford-Built Vessels . 55 Index 81 LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS. Page Clipper Ship Thatcher Magoun Frontispiece Medford Ship-Builders 7 Yankee Privateer 12 Mary Pollock Subtitle from Kipling’s “Derelict *’ 13 Heave to 20 The Squall . 20 A Whaler 21 Little White Brig 21 Little Convoy 28 Head Seas 28 Ship Lucilla 28 Brig Magoun 29 Clipper Ship Ocean Express 32 Ship Paul Jones” 32 Clipper Ship “Phantom” 32 Bark Rebecca Goddard” 33 Clipper Ship Ringleader” 36 Ship Rubicon 36 Ship Bazaar 36 Ship Cashmere 37 Clipper Ship Herald of the Morning” 44 Bark Jones 44 Clipper Ship Sancho Panza 44 Clipper Ship “Shooting Star 45 Ship “Sunbeam” .
    [Show full text]
  • Robert Steele and Company: Shipbuilders of Greenock
    ROBERT STEELE AND COMPANY: SHIPBUILDERS OF GREENOCK Mark Howard There is a long tradition of shipbuilding on the west coast of Scotland. It began with the production of small fishing boats and coasters to satisfy the demand for vessels from people living in the region. The scale of production, however, was modest and might have remained so but for a number of changes taking place in the wider world. Foremost among these was the expansion of Britain's colonial empire, especially the plantations founded in the West Indies and North America.1 The efforts to establish and protect these colonies together with the trade they generated created a demand for new shipping that Scottish yards helped to satisfy. Other relevant factors were the frequent wars between 1750 and 1816 that helped keep ocean freight rates at high levels; the early stirrings of the industrial revolution; the influence of the Navigation Acts; and Britain's continuing naval dominance. The size of the United Kingdom's registered merchant fleet doubled between 1775 and 1790 following the American War of Independence, and by the conclusion of the Napoleonic wars had doubled again to 2,417,000 tons.2 Of particular importance to Scotland was the 1707 Act of Union that enabled her to share fully in Britain's economic growth, and the completion of the Clyde-Forth canal in 1790 that linked western and eastern Scotland and gave Glasgow better access to the Baltic trade. Toward the end of the eighteenth century, Scotland entered a period of rapid economic gTowth that was soon matched by a rise in trade.
    [Show full text]