Location Assessment Hajjah Governorate Overview, Displacement and Needs
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Location Assessment Hajjah Governorate Overview, Displacement and Needs Location Map Displacement period Top 4 reasons of displacement 1 Jan 2014 to 1 March 2015 Lack of access to sustainable income Unknown Natural disasters After March 2015 Other Lack of access to basic services Najrah 51% 17% 32% Najrah 3% 90% 7% Mabyan 44% 16% 40% Mabyan 0% 100% 0% Hajjah City 13% 62% 26% Hajjah City 0% 100% 0% Overview Top 3 intentions of IDPS in 3 Months Top 3 intentions of IDPs in long-term Return to place of origin Return to place of origin Number of sites assessed 105 Locally integrate in current location (voluntarily) Locally Integrate In current location (voluntarily) Locally Integrate In current location (involuntarily) 89% Total sumber non-IDP households 10,763 66% 0% 57% Najrah 89% 11% Total number non-IDP Individuals 46,798 39% 29% Mabyan 96% 4% 0% 7% Total number IDP households 1,088 4% 4% 6% Hajjah City 74% 11% 15% Total number IDP individuals 7,335 Hajjah City Mabyan Najrah IDPs HHs per district Reasons that influence long-term intentions Needs at governarate level Security situation %1 Drinking water Jobs availability %3 Food Housing availability %25 %5 Shelter/housing To be close to family/friends %5 %24 Health sanitation/hygiene Hajjah City Service availability (schools, health care, etc.) %46 %6 Access to income Mabyan Psychological support %7 Najrah 33% 37% 35% Education for children 25% 26% 27% %7 Household items 20% 20% 22% %23 Civil documents %29 10% 10% 2% 12% 4% 2% %8 %11 Cooking/washing water Hajjah City Mabyan Najrah Legal help Location Assessment Hajjah Governorate Shelter Number of HHs in each known shelter type Top 5 problems associated with shelter 42 Homes damaged by the crisis and people cannot live in them 684 478 62 Homes damaged by the crisis but people still manage to live in them Building materials to repair or build shelters are unavailable Homes are too crowded because families are sheltering relatives Building materials to repair or build shelters are too expensive With host families Rented house Unfinished and Formal collective abandoned buildings shelters 43% 32% 33% 18 12 2 0 24% 20% 19% 21% 18% 21% 15% 14% 9% 13% 10% 9% Tents School buildings Other informal Unknown collective shelters Hajjah City Mabyan Najrah Top 5 shelter needs of IDPS Top 5 shelter needs of IDP hosting families 15% 27% 24% 34% 39% 39% Winterization Winterization 9% 30% Rental subsidies Rental subsidies 4% 10% 15% Emergency shelter kits Emergency shelter kits 48% 31% Family tents Family tents 32% 39% 32% 30% Tarpaulins Tarpaulins 2% 29% 11% 12% 20% 9% 13% 12% 4% 2% 7% 9% Hajjah City Mabyan Najrah Hajjah City Mabyan Najrah Location Assessment Hajjah Governorate NFIs Top 5 NFI needs of IDPs Top 5 NFI needs of IDP hosting families 7% 8% 11% 10% 17% 24% 5% 18% 9% 19% Mattresses 16% 16% Mattresses 8% 22% Kitchen sets Unknown 22% 8% 31% 19% Clothes Bedding equipment Fuel 37% Bedding equipment 30% 27% Blankets 24% Blankets 15% 15% 49% 27% 30% 29% 29% 19% Hajjah City Mabyan Najrah Hajjah City Mabyan Najrah Top 5 problems associated with obtaining NFIs NFIs available for purchase locally No problem Price (cannot afford household items) Hygiene items Poor quality Distance 4% Portable lights 5% 12% Clothes Insufficient quantity 7% Water buckets 12% 7% Kitchen sets Najrah 0% 86% 0% 14% 0% Blankets 7% Bedding equipment 11% Jerry cans Mabyan 4% 52% 0% 43% 0% 8% Sleeping mats Mattresses 10% 9% Containers Hajjah City 4% 85% 7% 4% 0% 9% Fuel Location Assessment Hajjah Governorate WASH Access to 15 L of water per day Distance to nearest water point IDP and non-IDP access to WASH facilities Yes No Yes No More than 500 meters Less than 500 meters 76% Najrah 10% 38% 48% 76% 64% 84% 80% 85% Mabyan 16% 33% 48% 44% Hajjah City 26% 8% 12% 10% 0% Hajjah City Mabyan Najrah Hajjah City Mabyan Najrah Top 5 problems associated with potable water Problems associated with sanitation and hygiene No problem Distance (toilets not on site) Quantity of toilets (<1/20 individuals) Water is too expensive Water trucks no longer come to the area because of violence/threat Quantity of showers Quality of toilets and showers (do not work or dirty) Available water is not aafe for drinking or cooking (bad colour or taste) Collection points too far or difficult to access Unequal access No waste management/disposal 50% 43% Najrah 0% 49% 3% 17% 31% 36% 36% 37% Mabyan 8% 32% 0% 12% 48% 18% 14% 14% 11% 9% 9% 9% 5% 5% 5% Hajjah City 12% 52% 16% 4% 16% 0% 0% 0% Hajjah City Mabyan Najrah Location Assessment Hajjah Governorate Food Top 5 problems associated with obtaining food Food consumption since March 2015 Price (too expensive) More Same Less Unknown Distance Quality (not fresh or bad taste) 80% 76% Quantity (markets or shops do not have enough or run out frequently) Unequal access (IDPs are prevented from accessing food even if it is available) 0% 49% Najrah 80% 17% 0% 3% 28% 0% 18% Mabyan 16% 15% 63% 33% 4% 10% 0% 5% 4% 0% 0% 0% Hajjah City 96% 4% Hajjah City Mabyan Najrah 0% 0% Existence of malnutrition Yes No Do not know 16% 15% 28% 12% 10% 28% 73% 62% 56% Hajjah City Mabyan Najrah Location Assessment Hajjah Governorate Education School attendance by children (age 06 – 17) Variance in school attendance (IDPs and host comm.) Yes No Do not know Yes No Do not know 8% 15% 28% Najrah 59% 27% 15% 41% 31% 72% Mabyan 92% 4% 4% 41% 44% 20% Hajjah City 33% 38% 28% Hajjah City Mabyan Najrah Reasons for school non-attendance Quality of the curriculum Children work to support households Distance (too far, difficult to access, unfriendly opening hours) Lack of funds to afford school equipment Overcrowded Safety issues 100% 64% 47% 27% 27% 20% 7% 9% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% Hajjah City Mabyan Najrah Location Assessment Hajjah Governorate Health Most common illnesses Top 5 problems associated with health facilities Distance (too far, difficult to access, unfriendly opening hours) Acute Price (too expensive) respiratory Diarrheal Skin Physical Lack of services infections diseases Malnutrition Malaria Measles diseases injuries Quantity (facilities are too few or small or overcrowded) Quality (bad service, unqualified/unfriendly staff) Hajjah City 19% 23% 29% 12% 3% 10% 4% 63% Mabyan 25% 19% 22% 11% 7% 11% 5% Najrah 16% 9% 34% 35% 4% 2% 0% 38% 31% 29% 23% 23% 19% 21% Types of existing health facilities 17% 11% 8% 9% 4% 5% 0% Hospital Health center Health unit Private clinic None Hajjah City Mabyan Najrah Najrah 3% 16% 54% 0% 27% IDPs suffering from stress, sadness, anxiety, fear Mabyan 7% 15% 19% 0% 59% Adults (>18) Children (<18) Hajjah City 41% 16% 24% 16% 4% 100% Available services 84% 83% 72% 67% Reproductive health Emergency Lab. services Outpatient department Minor surgery X-ray 63% 0% Najrah 38% 23% 10% 30% 0% Mabyan 46% 46% 4% 4% 0% 0% Hajjah City 16% 29% 14% 13% 15% 13% Hajjah City Mabyan Najrah Location Assessment Hajjah Governorate Protection Presence of vulnerable IDPs Threats/harassment experienced by IDPs at origin Homes were damaged or destroyed Direct threats to safety No threat Essential items (food, fuel, water) looted Physically No ID Pregnant Unaccomp. Female Minor head of Pregnant >18 disabled <18 children head of HH HH persons 2% Najrah 57% 10% 12% 5% Hajjah City 202 76 53 40 116 74 0% Mabyan 17% 0% 79% Mabyan 87 8 10 42 2 0 0% Najrah 218 44 82 42 35 7 Hajjah City 35% 9% 7% 7% 0% Specific groups targeted by threats because of status Groups targeted owing to status Yes No Do not know 0% 14% Female Children <18 14% 96% Male Children <18 14% Females 0% 69% 68% Males Refugee status Migrant status 31% 57% 17% 15% 0% 0% 4% 0% 0% Hajjah City Mabyan Najrah Hajjah City Mabyan Najrah Location Assessment Hajjah Governorate Livelihoods and access to income Top 5 livelihoods prior to March 2015 Top 5 main crisis related factors affecting livelihoods Most people were not able to make a living on their own Productive equipment destroyed Farming (growing crops) Other Small businesses or trading Destruction of essential infrastructure (irrigation, roads, utilities) Farming and keeping livestock (crops and pastoralism) Increase in prices of productive resources Day labour Najrah 20% 33% 9% 24% 15% 50% 41% Mabyan 0% 34% 6% 44% 16% 29% 32% 28% 18% 18% 20% 17% 15% 12% 12% 6% 0% 2% Hajjah City 19% 11% 36% 3% 31% Hajjah City Mabyan Najrah Reasons for non-access to markets Hajjah City 0 Hajjah City 0% Fear of fighting No Mabyan 0 No transport Mabyan 0% Lack of economic resources Najrah 7 Market does not function 0% Market was damged Najrah 0% 58% 25% 17% 0% Unknown Availability of food for purchase at the Reasons for non-ability to purchase food Physical access Hajjah City 28 to markets Prices increased Yes Mabyan Yes No Unknown Food not available in the market 25 Sellers cannot access the market 0 0 Community does not have the means to purchase anymore Najrah 0 1 2 28 6 If No Unknown Najrah 67% 0% 33% 0% 24 26 0% 22 Hajjah City Mabyan 100% 0% 11 0% Unknown Mabyan 0 Hajjah City 67% 0% 33% 0% Najrah 6 Hajjah City Mabyan Najrah Location Assessment Amran Governorate Overview, Displacement and Needs Location Map Displacement period Top 4 reasons of displacement 1 Jan 2014 to 1 March 2015 Lack of access to sustainable income Unknown Natural disasters After March 2015 Other Lack of access to basic services Khamir 18% 73% 9% Khamir 0% 100% 0% Jabal Lyal Yazid 23% 38% 38% Jabal Lyal Yazid 0% 100% 0% Amran 24% 30% 45% Amran 3% 94% 3% Overview Top 3 intentions of IDPS in 3 Months Top 3 intentions of IDPs in Long -term Return to place of origin Return to place of origin Number of sites assessed