39. Jahrestagung Der Deutschen Gesellschaft Für Sprachwissenschaft ---- 08.–10

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39. Jahrestagung Der Deutschen Gesellschaft Für Sprachwissenschaft ---- 08.–10 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 A 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 N 1 1 U 0 1 R 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 D 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 F 0 0 1 1 R U 0 O 0 0 A I 1 1 N 1 1 1 R 0 0 1 D 1 0 L 0 1 0 1 R T 1 U 1 R 0 N 1 0 1 F E 0 1 O F O A D 1 N 1 H N L R O 0 U 1 R 0 N H A 0 R T 1 N S 1 F E C M H U H 1 O F O A I D K N F E D K N 1 C M R O 0 H U N L R 0 D A U I H 1 1 0 R T O F O A I 1 N U I H C O F O A I I F E C M N L R G N D K N I D A O R T N N S H R O I O I A I I F E N N N S L R G T H R I H C O N D K N D A O U S C M N P P N U O I E N I F N D K O U R G O I A I H N S C T H R M N D A N S D I E R U N G O R M A I C H A C H L N S P H U N D N F O K O I T & K O D I E R U N G I N F O R M A T I O N L I C H S P R A C H K O D I E R U N G I N F O R M A T I O N S P R A C H L I C H E & & I N F O R M A T I O N K O D I E R U N G S P R A C H L I C H E I N F O R M A T I O N & S P R A C H L I C H E K O D I E R U N G 39. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Sprachwissenschaft ---- 08.–10. März 2017 Universität des Saarlandes I N F O R M A T I O N A N D L I N G U I S T I C E N C O D I N G A N D I N F O R M A T I O N E N C O D I N G L I N G U I S T I C E N C O D I N G I N F O R M A T I O N L I N G U I S T I C A N D A N D E N C O D I N G I N F O R M A T I O N T I C L I N G U I S D I N G A N G U R M A I C H A C H L N S P H U N D N F O K O I T G O I A I H P N U O I E N I F N D K O U R N S C T H R M N D A N S D A O U S O I A I I F E N N N S L R G T H R I H C O N D K N C M N P N L R G N D K N I D A O R U I H C O F O A I I F E C M T N N S H R O I 1 1 0 R T F D A U I H E D K N 1 C M R O 0 H U N L R 0 O F O A I 1 N N L R O 0 U 1 R 0 N H U H 1 O F O A I D K H A 0 R T 1 N S 1 F E C M N 1 U 1 R 0 N 1 0 1 0 1 D 1 0 L 0 1 0 1 R T F E 0 1 O F O A D 1 N 1 H 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 D F 0 A I 1 1 N 0 0 1 1 R U 0 O 0 1 1 1 R 0 1 1 U 0 1 R 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 N 1 A 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 39. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Sprachwissenschaft Information & sprachliche Kodierung 8.–10. März 2017 Universität des Saarlandes Druck: COD Büroservice GmbH Bleichstraße 22–24 66111 Saarbrücken Tel. 0681/39353-0 E-Mail: [email protected] Satz: Dieser Band wurde mit X LE ATEX und den Fonts Skolar (Sans) PE gesetzt. Haftungsausschluss: Die digitale Version dieses Tagungsbandes enthält Hyperlinks, die auf exter- ne Internetangebote verweisen. Wir übernehmen keine Haftung für eventu- elle Datenschutz- und sonstige Rechtsverletzungen in anderen Internetange- boten, auf die wir einen Link gesetzt haben. Für die Inhalte der von uns ver- linkten Fremdangebote sind die jeweiligen Herausgeber verantwortlich. Vor dem Einrichten von Links sind die Webseiten der anderen Anbieter mit gro- ßer Sorgfalt und nach bestem Wissen und Gewissen geprüft worden. Es kann jedoch keine Gewähr für die Vollständigkeit und Richtigkeit von Informatio- nen auf verlinkten Seiten übernommen werden. Federführende Organisation Ingo Reich & Augustin Speyer Organisatorische Unterstützung Denise Mayer, WuT, Universität des Saarlandes Organisationsteam Anne-Kathrin Balo, Vera Demberg Christoph Clodo, Luise Ehrmantraut Ellen Geibel-Stutz, Remus Gergel Peter Gluting, Stefanie Haberzettl Nele Hartung, Eva Horch Lucia Hubig, Natascha Immesberger Sergey Kulakov, Robin Lemke Helena Raber, Philipp Rauth Asad Sayeed, Lisa Schäfer Jessica Schmidt, Josef Schu Julia Schüler, Julia Stark Sophia Voigtmann, Jonathan Watkins Magdalena Wojtecka Mit freundlicher Unterstützung des SFB 1102 »Information Density and Linguistic Encoding« (Sprecherin: Elke Teich) grußwort der organisatoren Sehr geehrte Damen und Herren, liebe Kolleginnen und Kollegen, das erste und bisher einzige Mal fand die Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesell- schaft für Sprachwissenschaft e.V. (DGfS) in Saarbrücken im Jahre 1990 statt, vom 28. Februar bis 02. März. Zu dieser Zeit gingen die meisten Mitglieder des diesjährigen Organisationsteams noch in die Schule (und manche sogar noch in den Kindergarten) und wussten mit Sprachwissenschaft vermutlich noch wenig bis nichts anzufangen. Nun, 27 Jahre später, hat sich die Situation zum Glück etwas geändert, und wir freuen uns alle sehr, Sie bei der 39. Auflage der Jahrestagung der DGfS in Saarbrücken begrüßen zu dürfen. Die Situation ist dabei nicht ganz unähnlich zu der in Konstanz vor einem Jahr. Wie die Konstanzer sind auch wir knapp an einem Jubiläumsjahr der DGfS vorbeigeschrammt. Wie die Konstanzer haben aber auch wir nicht ganz unbedeutende lokale Jubiläen vorzuweisen: So wurde exakt heute vor 70 Jah- ren (am 8. März 1947) die Vorläuferin der Universität des Saarlandes eröff- net, das Centre Universitaire d’Études Supérieures de Hombourg, eine medizini- sche Hochschule, damals noch institutionell angebunden an die französische Universität Nancy. Die Gründung der Universität des Saarlandes selbst, mit der Einrichtung des Campus Saarbrücken in den Räumlichkeiten der ehemaligen Below-Kaserne, ließ dann noch gut ein Jahr auf sich warten. Nochmal knapp 9 Jahre und eine Volksbefragung später wurde dann das Saarland als zehntes Bundesland Teil der Bundesrepublik Deutschland. Aus diesem Grund freuen wir uns, dieses Jahr auch »60 Jahre Saarland« feiern zu dürfen. Noch eine Parallelität zu den Konstanzern besteht darin, dass sich auch das Saarland in einer Art Drei-Länder-Eck befindet, mit Frankreich im Südwes- ten und Luxemburg im Nordwesten. Darüber hinaus verläuft mitten durch das Saarland eine wichtige Dialektgrenze – die das/dat-Linie –, die insbesondere das Rheinfränkische vom Moselfränkischen trennt. Diese tagtäglich er- und gelebte sprachliche Vielfalt mag einer der Gründe sein, wieso die Universität des Saarlandes einen sprachwissenschaftlichen Schwerpunkt mit den Sprach- wissenschaften der Philologien, der Computerlinguistik, der Psycholinguistik, der Phonetik und den Übersetzungswissenschaften ausgebildet hat. Zeichen der Breite und Stärke dieses sprachwissenschaftlichen Schwerpunktes ist der 2014 eingeworbene SFB 1102 Information Density and Linguistic Encoding, in des- sen Zentrum informationstheoretische Konzepte wie Surprisal oder Entropie 1 stehen sowie deren Relevanz für die Wahl zwischen alternativen sprachlichen Kodierungen. Das Rahmenthema der diesjährigen Jahrestagung Information und sprachliche Kodierung lehnt sich an diese Fragestellung an, hebt sie aber auf eine abstraktere Ebe- ne, um auch anderen theoretischen Ansätzen Raum zu geben. In diesem Rah- men werden in einer Postersession der Sektion Computerlinguistik und in dreizehn Arbeitsgruppen Fragestellungen diskutiert, die von der optimalen Verteilung von Information über einen sprachlichen Ausdruck hinweg über alternative sprachliche Realisierungsformen semantisch äquivalenter Aussa- gen bis hin zur Register-Abhängigkeit grammatischer Phänomene reicht.
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