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(I) Interim Report on the Fort Near Tel Shalem
Capricorno Alae VII Phrygum ... (i) Interim report on the fort near Tel Shalem Benjamin Arubas, Michael Heinzelmann, David Mevorah and Andrew Overman A multi-disciplinary research proj- ect has been begun in the fields next to the site of Tel Shalem (fig. 1), the locus of important discoveries since the 1970s (primarily the bronze statue of Hadrian). Recent geophysical prospections have detected the clear layout of a Roman fort and possibly even two successive forts. Two short excavation seasons carried out in 2017 and 2019, with a focus on the prin- cipia, resulted in finds that shed new light on the nature, history and identity of the site. Tel Shalem lies in the plain of the Jor- dan Rift Valley c.2 km west of the river and close to the territories of two Decapo- lis cities (it is c.10 km southwest of Pella and c.12 km south-southeast of Nysa- Scythopolis). It controls a major junction of the road network. The highway which connects to the Via Maris running along the coast passes through the Jezreel, Fig. 1. Map of the Roman province of Judaea / Syria Bet She’an and Jordan valleys and, after Palaestina (M. Heinzelmann; archive AI UoC). crossing the Jordan river, continues either northwards to Syria or eastwards to the Trans- Jordan highlands. This road intersects other routes, one of which runs southwards along the Rift Valley past the Sea of Galilee through Scythopolis to Jerusalem by way of Jericho, the other of which runs from Neapolis (Nablus) in Samaria to Pella through Nahal Bezek (Wadi Shubash). -
ISRAELI-ARAB CONFLICT Primer to Understanding the Centuries-Old Struggle
ISRAELI-ARAB CONFLICT Primer to understanding the centuries-old struggle “When people criticize Zionists, they mean Jews. You’re talking anti-Semitism.” Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. HonestReporting Defending Israel From Media Bias ANTI-SEMITISM IS THE DISSEMINATION OF FALSEHOODS ABOUT JEWS AND ISRAEL www.honestreporting.com 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Part 1 History Part 2 Jerusalem Part 3 Delegitimization Boycott, Divestment, and Sanctions Part 4 Hamas, Gaza, and the Gaza War Part 5 Why Media Matters 2 www.honestreporting.com ISRAELI-ARAB CONFLICT Primer to understanding the centuries-old struggle The Middle East nation we now know as the State of Israel has existed throughout history under a va riety of names: Palestine, Judah, Israel, and others. Today it is surrounded by Arab states that have purged most Jews from their borders. Israel is governed differently. It follows modern principles of a western liberal democracy and it pro vides freedom of religion. Until the recent discovery of large offshore natural gas deposits, Israel had few natural resources (including oil), but it has an entrepreneurial spirit that has helped it become a center of research and development in areas such as agriculture, computer science and medical tech nologies. All Israeli citizens have benefited from the country’s success. Yet anti-Israel attitudes have become popular in some circles. The reason ing is often related to the false belief that Israel “stole” Palestinian Arab lands and mistreated the Arab refugees. But the lands mandated by the United Nations as the State of Israel had actually been inhabited by Jews for thousands of years. -
{FREE} in Defense of Israel Ebook
IN DEFENSE OF ISRAEL PDF, EPUB, EBOOK John Hagee | 224 pages | 02 Oct 2007 | Strang Communications Company | 9781599792101 | English | Florida, United States John Hagee - In Defense of Israel - Apologetics Index Read this shocking expose, In Defense of Israel emphasis added. If this volume lives up to the promotion, namely that Jesus did not claim to be , and was not , the promised Messiah of Old Testament literature, it is heresy at its worst. If the promo is some sort of theological subterfuge designed to accelerate sales, it is duplicity in its vilest manifestation. Most commonly it was employed of an act anointing or consecrating a man for a special office—such as a prophet 1 Kings , priest Exodus , or king 1 Samuel Each of these three sacred offices was combined uniquely in the person of Jesus Acts ; Hebrews ; Revelation In the New Testament the term Christos times , i. The fact is, the promotional blurb cited above contains an egregious contradiction. The New Testament demonstrates this psalm to be fulfilled in Christ Acts ; ; Hebrews ; Let all the house of Israel therefore know assuredly, that God has made both Lord and Christ [Messiah] this Jesus whom you crucified Acts It is theological insanity to make the claims John Hagee has done. It hardly is necessary to pile evidence on top of evidence for the messianic role of Jesus of Nazareth. Words have meanings and Mr. If one cannot express his ideas honestly and lucidly, he needs to cease his journalistic endeavors until he can. The problem, however, is with his new book "In Defense of Israel" where Dr. -
Details of Aquaculture Fish Farms in the Desert and Arid Lands of Israel
85 An overview on desert aquaculture in Israel Gideon Hulata Department of Poultry and Aquaculture Institute of Animal Science Agricultural Research Organization Bet Dagan, Israel E-mail: [email protected] Yitzhak Simon Ministry of Agriculture Extension Service Aquaculture Division Bet Dagan, Israel E-mail: [email protected] Hulata, G. & Simon, Y. 2011. An overview on desert aquaculture in Israel. In V. Crespi & A. Lovatelli, eds. Aquaculture in desert and arid lands: development constraints and opportunities. FAO Technical Workshop. 6–9 July 2010, Hermosillo, Mexico. FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Proceedings No. 20. Rome, FAO. 2011. pp. 85–112. SUMMARY The State of Israel has a very diverse climate. Most of the country is in a semi-arid zone, with distinct short winter (wet) and long summer (dry) seasons, and a low annual rainfall of around 500 mm (an overall multi-annual average). The country can be divided into two climatic regions: (1) the southern arid/semi-arid areas have very low annual precipitation (<100 mm) and consist of the Negev Desert and the Arava Valley; this arid zone extends also to the Jordan Valley where annual rainfall is below 300 mm; (2) the central-north of the country that has a temperate, Mediterranean climate and a relatively high annual rainfall (>600 mm). Israel has suffered from a chronic water shortage for years. In recent years, however, the situation has developed into a severe crisis; since 1998, the country has suffered from drought, and the annual rainfall was short of the multi-annual average in most of the years. -
Combating Political Violence Movements with Third-Force Options Doron Zimmermann ∗
Between Minimum Force and Maximum Violence: Combating Political Violence Movements with Third-Force Options Doron Zimmermann ∗ Introduction: Balancing the Tools of Counter-Terrorism In most liberal democratic states it is the responsibility of the police forces to cope with “internal” threats, including terrorism, since in such states terrorism is invariably defined as a criminal act rather than a manifestation of insurgent political violence. In many such instances, the resultant quantitative and qualitative overtaxing of law en- forcement capabilities to keep the peace has led to calls by sections of the public, as well as by the legislative and executive branches of government, to expand both the le- gal and operational means available to combat terrorism, and to boost civilian agen- cies’ capacity to deal with terrorism in proportion to the perceived threat. The deterio- rating situation in Ulster in Northern Ireland between 1968 and 1972 and beyond is an illustrative case in point.1 Although there have been cases of successfully transmogrifying police forces into military-like formations, the best-known and arguably most frequent example of aug- mented state responses to the threat posed by insurgent political violence movements is the use of the military in the fight against terrorism and in the maintenance of internal security. While it is imperative that the threat of a collapse of national cohesion due to the overextension of internal civil security forces be averted, the deployment of all branches of the armed forces against a terrorist threat is not without its own pitfalls. Paul Wilkinson has enunciated some of the problems posed by the use of counter-ter- rorism military task forces, not the least of which is that [a] fully militarized response implies the complete suspension of the civilian legal system and its replacement by martial law, summary punishments, the imposition of curfews, military censorship and extensive infringements of normal civil liberties in the name of the exigencies of war. -
A Guide to Birding in Israel & Trip Report for 25 April – 5 May 2019
A Guide to Birding in Israel & Trip Report for 25th April – 5th May 2019 Trip Report author: Steve Arlow [email protected] Blog for further images: https://stevearlowsbirding.blogspot.com/ Purpose of this Trip Report / Guide I have visited Israel numerous times since spring since 2012 and have produced birding trip reports for each of those visits however for this report I have collated all of my previous useful information and detail, regardless if they were visited this year or not. Those sites not visited this time around are indicated within the following text. However, if you want to see the individual trip reports the below are detailed in Cloudbirders. March 2012 March 2013 April – May 2014 March 2016 April – May 2016 March 2017 April – May 2018 Summary of the Trip This year’s trip in late April into early May was not my first choice for dates, not even my second but it delivered on two key target species. Originally I had wanted to visit from mid-April to catch the Levant Sparrowhawk migration that I have missed so many previous times before however this coincided with Passover holidays in Israel and accommodation was either not available (Lotan) or bonkersly expensive (Eilat) plus the car rental prices were through the roof and there would be holiday makers everywhere. I decided then to return in March and planned to take in the Hula (for the Crane spectacle), Mt. Hermon, the Golan, the Beit She’an Valley, the Dead Sea, Arava and Negev as an all-rounder. However I had to cancel the day I was due to travel as an issue arose at home that I just had to be there for. -
Rocument RESUME ED 045 767 UD 011 084 Education in Israel3
rOCUMENT RESUME ED 045 767 UD 011 084 TITLE Education in Israel3 Report of the Select Subcommittee on Education... Ninety-First Congress, Second Session. INSTITUTION Congress of the U.S., Washington, E.C. House Ccmmittee on Education and Labcr. PUB DATE Aug 70 NOTE 237p. EDRS PRICE EDRS Price MP-$1.00 BC-$11.95 DESCRIPTORS Acculturation, Educational Needs, Educational Opportunities, *Educational Problems, *Educational Programs, Educational Resources, Ethnic Groups, *Ethnic Relations, Ncn Western Civilization, Research and Development Centers, *Research Projects IDENTIFIERS Committee On Education And Labor, Hebrew University, *Israel, Tel Aviv University ABSTRACT This Congressional Subcommittee report on education in Israel begins with a brief narrative of impressions on preschool programs, kibbutz, vocational programs, and compensatory programs. Although the members of the subcommittee do not want to make definitive judgments on the applicability of education in Israel to American needs, they are most favorably impressed by the great emphasis which the Israelis place on early childhood programs, vocational/technical education, and residential youth villages. The people of Israel are considered profoundly dedicated to the support of education at every level. The country works toward expansion of opportunities for education, based upon a belief that the educational system is the key to the resolution of major social problems. In the second part of the report, the detailed itinerary of the subcommittee is described with annotated comments about the places and persons visited. In the last part, appendixes describing in great depth characteristics of the Israeli education system (higher education in Israel, education and culture, and the kibbutz) are reprinted. (JW) [COMMITTEE PRINT] OF n. -
Izraelský Kaleidoskop
Kaleidoscope of Israel Notes from a travel log Jitka Radkovičová - Tiki 1 Contents Autumn 2013 3 Maud Michal Beer 6 Amira Stern (Jabotinsky Institute), Tel Aviv 7 Yael Diamant (Beit ‑Haedut), Nir Galim 9 Tel Aviv and other places 11 Muzeum Etzel 13 Intermezzo 14 Chava a Max Livni, Kiryat Ti’von 14 Kfar Hamakabi 16 Beit She’arim 18 Alexander Zaid 19 Neot Mordechai 21 Eva Adorian, Ma’ayan Zvi 24 End of the first phase 25 Spring 2014 26 Jabotinsky Institute for the second time 27 Shoshana Zachor, Kfar Saba 28 Maud Michal Beer for the second time 31 Masada, Brit Trumpeldor 32 Etzel Museum, Irgun Zvai Leumi Muzeum, Tel Aviv 34 Kvutsat Yavne and Beit ‑Haedut 37 Ruth Bondy, Ramat Gan 39 Kiryat Tiv’on again 41 Kfar Ruppin (Ruppin’s village) 43 Intermezzo — Searching for Rudolf Menzeles (aka Mysteries remains even after seventy years) 47 Neot Mordechai for the second time 49 Yet again Eva Adorian, Ma’ayan Zvi and Ramat ha ‑Nadiv 51 Věra Jakubovič, Sde Nehemia — or Cross the Jordan 53 Tel Hai 54 Petr Erben, Ashkelon 56 Conclusion 58 2 Autumn 2013 Here we come. I am at the check ‑in area at the Prague airport and I am praying pleadingly. I have heard so many stories about the tough boys from El Al who question those who fly to Israel that I expect nothing less than torture. It is true that the tough boy seemed quite surprised when I simply told him I am going to look for evidence concerning pre ‑war Czechoslovak scout Jews in Israeli archives. -
Appendix a Overseas Travel Report
Appendix A Overseas Travel Report Aquaculture Overseas Travel Report: Inland Aquaculture Study Tour USA and Israel, October 2004 SARDI Publication Number: RD04/0193-1 SARDI Research Report series No: 92 Flowers, T.J. and Hutchinson, W.G. CNRM Milestone Report 2005 CNRM Project No. 04/2004 SARDI Aquatics Sciences, PO Box 120, Henley Beach, SA 5022 August 2005 Appendix A – Overseas Travel Report. This publication may be cited as: Flowers, T.J. and Hutchinson, W.G. Overseas travel report: inland aquaculture study tour, USA and Israel, October 2004. CNRM Milestone Report 04/2004. South Australian Research and Development Institute (Aquatic Sciences), Adelaide. 54 pp. South Australian Research and Development Institute SARDI Aquatic Sciences 2 Hamra Avenue West Beach SA 5024 Telephone: (08) 8207 5400 Facsimile: (08) 8207 5481 http://www.sardi.sa.gov.au Disclaimer. The authors warrant that they have taken all reasonable care in producing this report. The report has been through the SARDI Aquatic Sciences internal review process, and has been formally approved for release by the Chief Scientist. Although all reasonable efforts have been made to ensure quality, SARDI Aquatic Sciences does not warrant that the information in this report is free from errors or omissions. SARDI Aquatic Sciences does not accept any liability for the contents of this report or for any consequences arising from its use or any reliance placed upon it. © 2005 SARDI Aquatic Sciences This work is copyright. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part may be reproduced by any process without prior written permission from the author. -
Return of Organization Exempt from Income
Return of Organization Exempt From Income Tax Form 990 Under section 501 (c), 527, or 4947( a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code (except black lung benefit trust or private foundation) 2005 Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service ► The o rganization may have to use a copy of this return to satisfy state re porting requirements. A For the 2005 calendar year , or tax year be and B Check If C Name of organization D Employer Identification number applicable Please use IRS change ta Qachange RICA IS RAEL CULTURAL FOUNDATION 13-1664048 E; a11gne ^ci See Number and street (or P 0. box if mail is not delivered to street address) Room/suite E Telephone number 0jretum specific 1 EAST 42ND STREET 1400 212-557-1600 Instruo retum uons City or town , state or country, and ZIP + 4 F nocounwro memos 0 Cash [X ,camel ded On° EW YORK , NY 10017 (sped ► [l^PP°ca"on pending • Section 501 (Il)c 3 organizations and 4947(a)(1) nonexempt charitable trusts H and I are not applicable to section 527 organizations. must attach a completed Schedule A ( Form 990 or 990-EZ). H(a) Is this a group return for affiliates ? Yes OX No G Website : : / /AICF . WEBNET . ORG/ H(b) If 'Yes ,* enter number of affiliates' N/A J Organization type (deckonIyone) ► [ 501(c) ( 3 ) I (insert no ) ] 4947(a)(1) or L] 527 H(c) Are all affiliates included ? N/A Yes E__1 No Is(ITthis , attach a list) K Check here Q the organization' s gross receipts are normally not The 110- if more than $25 ,000 . -
Israel in Figures”, Which Covers a Broad Range of Topics Related Affiliated with the Prime Minister’S to Israeli Demography, Society, and Economy
הלשכה המרכזית לסטטיסטיקה מדינת ישראל STATE OF ISRAEL Central Bureau of Statistics ΔϳΰϛήϤϟ ˯ΎμΣϹ ΓήΩ 2011 IIsrael INsr FIGURESael Introduction 3 The State of Israel 4 Key Figures 6 Climate 8 Environment 9 Population 10 Vital Statistics (live births, deaths, marriages, divorces) 11 Households and Families 12 Society and Welfare 13 Education 14 Health 15 Labour 16 Wages 17 National Economy 18 Government 19 Balance of Payments and Foreign Trade 20 Construction, Electricity and Water 21 Manufacturing, Commerce and Services 22 Science and Technology 23 Transport and Communications 24 Tourism 25 Agriculture 26 INTRODUCTION ABOUT THE CBS The Central Bureau of Statistics [CBS] is pleased to present the public with The CBS is an independent unit the booklet “Israel in Figures”, which covers a broad range of topics related affiliated with the Prime Minister’s to Israeli demography, society, and economy. Office. It operates in accordance with Statistical Order (new version) 1972, The booklet provides a brief summary of data on Israel. In this limited format, and is responsible for the official many topics could not be covered. statistics of Israel. The data presented here are updated to 2010, unless otherwise stated. The mission of the CBS is to Some of the figures are rounded. provide updated, high quality, and independent statistical information for For more comprehensive information about the country, including detailed a wide variety of users in Israel and definitions and explanations related to a broad range of topics, please refer abroad. to the Statistical Abstract of Israel No. 62, 2011 and the CBS website (www.cbs.gov.il) and other CBS publications that deal specifically with the The clientele of the CBS include topic in question. -
About the War of Independence
About the War of Independence Israel's War of Independence is the first war between the State of Israel and the neighboring Arab countries. It started on the eve of the establishment of the state (May 14, 1948) and continued until January 1949. The war broke out following the rejection of the United Nation's Partition Plan, Resolution 181 of the General Assembly (November 29, 1947), by the Arab states and the Arab Higher Committee. The representatives of the Arab states threatened to use force in order to prevent the implementation of the resolution. Stage 1: November 29, 1947 - March 31, 1948 Arab violence erupted the day after the ratification of Resolution 181. Shots were fired on a Jewish bus close to Lod airport, and a general strike declared by the Arab Higher Committee resulted in the setting fire and the plundering of the Jewish commercial district near the Jaffa Gate in Jerusalem. There were still 100,000 British troops stationed in Palestine, which were much stronger than both Arab and Israeli forces. Nevertheless, the British policy was not to intervene in the warfare between the two sides, except in order to safeguard the security of British forces and facilities. During this period, Arab military activities consisted of sniping and the hurling of bombs at Jewish transportation along main traffic arteries to isolated Jewish neighborhoods in ethnically mixed cites and at distant settlements. The Hagana, the military arm of the organized Yishuv, (the Jewish community of Palestine) put precedence on defensive means at first, while being careful to restrict itself to acts of retaliation against perpetrators directly responsible for the attacks.