DOCSLIB.ORG

Infocusquarterly ISRAEL: REFUGE and RENAISSANCE

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Infocusquarterly ISRAEL: REFUGE and RENAISSANCE VOLUME 12 ISSUE 2 | SPRING 2018 inFOCUSQUARTERLY ISRAEL: REFUGE AND RENAISSANCE Lela Gilbert on Jews and Christians in the Holy Land | Jennifer Tzivia MacLeod and Megan E. Turner on JNF’s Projects to Develop Green Spaces | Uri Naaman on Israeli-NATO Relations | David Koren on Governing Jerusalem | Yoram Ettinger on the Jewish State’s Demography | David M. Weinberg on Israel’s Winning Dipomacy | Albert H. Teich on U.S.-Israeli Technological and Research Cooperation | Pnina Agenyahu on Making Aliyah from Ethiopia | Eric Rozenman on How an Israeli Institute Trains Future Leaders | Sean Durns on the Media’s Israel Narrative | Gadi Shamni on Diversity in the IDF | Shoshana Bryen reviews Jerusalem: The Biography. Featuring an Interview with Ambassador Danny Ayalon LETTER FROM THE PUBLISHER The First Jewish Commonwealth was Tzivia MacLeod highlight Israel’s eco- destroyed in 586 BCE; the Third estab- logical prowess – building a river in a inFOCUS lished in 1948 CE – making Israeli self- desert. Al Teich writes about U.S.-Israel VOLUME 12 | ISSUE 2 government both very old and very young. cooperation in scientific research, and Publisher By comparison, the French squeezed five Uri Na’aman about Israel’s cooperation Matthew Brooks Republics into just 225 years. with NATO. Yoram Ettinger is enthusi- Editor In modern times, the remnant that astic about Israel’s demographic future Shoshana Bryen never left was joined by Zionist pioneers. and Gadi Shamni is enthusiastic about Associate Editors They welcomed home the devastated sur- the skills young Israelis bring to the IDF. Michael Johnson Eric Rozenman vivors of Nazi rule and Pnina Agenyahu discusses Copy Editors then 700,000-plus im- the integration of the Ethi- Shari Hillman poverished brothers and opian community, while Karen McCormick sisters expelled from the David Koren explores the Published by: Arab/Islamic world. Then sensitive governance of Je- Jewish Policy Center Yemenite, Ethiopian, and rusalem as it relates to its 50 F Street NW, Suite 100 Russian Jews came as refu- Arab residents. David M. Washington, DC 20001. gees. Comprising 20 percent of the popula- Weinberg recounts Israel’s recent diplo- tion, Arab Christians, Muslims and Druze matic victories. (202) 638-2411 are part of the civic, religious, and cultural Shoshana Bryen reviews Simone Follow us on spectrum. Together, the people of Israel Sebag-Montefiore’s book, Jerusalem: JewishPolicyCenter @theJPC are building a high-tech, secure, demo- The Biography. The opinions expressed in inFOCUS do not cratic, wealthy and socially open country. If you appreciate what you’ve read, I necessarily reflect those of the Jewish Policy At 70, Israel is truly a country of encourage you to make a contribution to Center, its board, or its officers. “Refuge and Renaissance.” the Jewish Policy Center. As always, you To begin or renew your subscription, please In this issue, we are pleased, first can use our secure site: http://www.jewish contact us: [email protected] and foremost, to bring you the thoughts policycenter.org/donate. © 2018 Jewish Policy Center and energy of Israel’s former Ambassa- dor to the United States, Danny Ayalon. Sincerely, WRITERS’ GUIDELINES Lela Gilbert recounts her experienc- Essays must be 1,600 to 2,000 words es in Israel as an outsider – and an insider. in length. Email submissions to info@ Sean Durns takes on the unrelenting and jewishpolicycenter.org. undeserved hostility of the international Matthew Brooks, www.JewishPolicyCenter.org media. Megan E. Turner and Jennifer Publisher LELA GILBERT is editor of Newsmax’s Faith and Freedom col- Ambassador DANNY AYALON is an Israeli diplomat, columnist umn and the award-winning author of Saturday People, Sunday and politician. He served as Ambassador to the U.S., Deputy People: Israel through the Eyes of a Christian Sojourner. (3) Foreign Minister, and a member of Israel’s Knesset.(22) JENNIFER TZIVIA MACLEOD is a freelance writer for Jewish ALBERT H. TEICH, Ph.D., is a Research Professor of Science, Featuring National Fund. MEGAN E. TURNER is a clinical social worker Technology and International Affairs at George Washington who regularly writes for JNF projects in Be’er Sheva and the University.(27) wider Negev. (6) PNINA AGENYAHU is Director of Interfaces and Synergy at the Colonel URI NAAMAN, IDF (Ret.) served as Coordinator for Strategic, Planning and Content Unit of The Jewish Agency for NATO & European Defense Organizations at the Israeli Ministry Israel. (30) of Defense.(10) ERIC ROZENMAN is a communications consultant for the DAVID KOREN, Ph.D, is an advisor to the Mayor of Jerusalem for Jewish Policy Center. (33) Arab and Eastern Jerusalem affairs.(12) SEAN DURNS is a Senior Research Analyst for the Committee for Ambassador YORAM ETTINGER (Ret.) is a member of the Accuracy in Middle East Reporting in America (CAMERA). (35) American-Israel Demographic Research Group (AIDRG) and a consultant to members of Israel’s Cabinet and Knesset. (17) Maj. Gen. GADI SHAMNI, IDF (Ret.) former Commander of Israel’s Central Command and Defense Attaché in Washington. (38) DAVID M. WEINBERG is Vice President of the Jerusalem Insti- tute for Strategic Studies. (20) SHOSHANA BRYEN is the Editor of inFOCUS and the Senior Director of the Jewish Policy Center. (41) My Sojourn Among the Saturday People by LELA GILBERT n January 2006, I was standing on a ❚❚Arriving in Jerusalem everything I could lay my hands on beach at a Sinai resort called Nuwei- That initial journey was primarily about Jewish and Israeli history, Zion- ba. It was a gorgeous sun-drenched one of curiosity. I’d heard about Israel ism, Christian-Jewish relations, and I day, crisp and cool. I watched as a from my father, who loved the stories current events. white camel and his rider splashed of the Jews’ regathering in their ancient I quickly discovered, however, that I through the surf, with the mountains homeland and their ensuing against-all- had a whole lot more to learn. of Saudi Arabia forming a backdrop odds military victories. In his view, those behind them. We were only about 40 were stories were all about miracles. ❚❚The Lies Around Me miles from the Egyptian-Israeli bor- Like me, my father was a Christian Clearly, there were continuous lies der — it was visible on the horizon believer, but his interest in Israel was not being told about Israel on a regular basis just ahead. altogether religious. I think, most of all, in the international media. Perhaps the As I stood there, a kind of excite- it was the unlikely success story of Israel’s most startling of all was Palestine Lib- ment stirred in me, something that I can founding, the glory of the Israel Defense eration Organization (PLO) Chairman only describe as a personal epiphany. I Forces (IDF), and the “desert blossoming Yasser Arafat’s declaration to President knew in an instant that I was going to like a rose” that intrigued him most. Bill Clinton that there had never been a Israel; that somehow I needed get myself By 2006, my own interests about Is- Jewish Temple on the Temple Mount. there. And the sooner the better. rael had to do with history and archeol- Fortunately, living in a geographi- And so it was, just half a year later, ogy, including the locales surrounding cally small country like Israel, it’s rela- that I flew from Los Angeles to Israel’s various Biblical stories. I also sought tively easy to find experts who actually Ben Gurion airport for the first time in to better understand Jewish beliefs and know what they are talking about. A few my life. I managed to arrive in the midst religious traditions; to see how modern phone calls led me to famed archeolo- of the Second Lebanon War, with more Israel manages to flourish in the shadow gist Gabriel Barkay, who has spent many than 4000 Hezbollah rockets raining of such hateful neighbors. years sifting through tons and more tons down on northern Israeli cities – more Most of all I wanted to become ac- of dumped soil from the Temple Mount, than 100 a day – while air and ground quainted with Israeli people – to live removed illegally during an expansion battles raged inside Lebanon. among them and not just catch a glimpse of the al-Aqsa Mosque. Night and day, tens of thousands of of them through a blurry tour bus window. I met with Barkay for several hours Israelis were rushing in and out of bomb I didn’t know a soul in Israel when at his home in a conversation which led shelters. Thousands more had fled the I arrived, but it didn’t take long to meet to another article for The Jerusalem Post. North altogether and were sleeping on some remarkable new friends. At the That was later expanded into a chapter of relatives’ couches, or glued to TV sets same time, unusual opportunities mate- my book Saturday People, Sunday Peo- in hotels, or camped out in a sprawling rialized, and I even found myself writ- ple: Israel through the Eyes of a Christian tent village along the coast. ing my first impressions of Israel for The Sojourner. My family and friends quietly Jerusalem Post. Another false statement – one I’d agreed that I was insane for going to Is- And as it turned out, that opened barely heard about when I arrived in Isra- rael at such a time. But war or no war, I up one door after another for interviews el – was immortalized by Jimmy Carter’s had no intention of changing my plans. with experts, moving conversations book title Palestine: Peace Not Apartheid. I intended to stay in Jerusalem for four with wounded warriors, and discoveries One of my new friends in Israel was a months.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The Everyday Geopolitics of Messianic Jews in Israel-Palestine
    Title Page The everyday geopolitics of Messianic Jews in Israel-Palestine. Daniel Webb Department of Geography, Royal Holloway, University of London. Submitted in accordance with the requirements for the degree of PhD, University of London, 2015. 1 Declaration I Daniel Webb hereby declare that this thesis and the work presented in it is entirely my own. Where I have consulted the work of others, this is always clearly stated. Date: Sign: 2 Abstract This thesis examines the geopolitical orientations of Messianic Jews in Jerusalem, Israel-Palestine, in order to shed light on the confluence and co-constitution of religion and geopolitics. Messianic Jews are individuals who self-identify as being ethnically Jewish, but who hold beliefs that are largely indistinguishable from Christianity. Using the prism of ‘everyday geopolitics’, I explore my informants’ encounters with, and experiences of, the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and the dominant geopolitical logics that underpin it. I analyse the myriad of everyday factors that were formative in the shaping of my informants’ geopolitical orientation towards the conflict, focusing chiefly on those that were mediated and embodied through religious practice and belief. The material for the research was gathered in Jerusalem over the course of sixteen months – between September 2012 and January 2014 – largely through ethnographic research methods. Accordingly, I offer a lived alternative to existing work on geopolitics and religion; work that is dominated by overly cerebral and cognitivist views of religion. By contrast, I show how the urgencies of everyday life, as well as a number of religious practices, attune Messianic Jewish geopolitical orientations in dynamic, contingent, and contradictory ways.
    [Show full text]
  • ISRAELI-ARAB CONFLICT Primer to Understanding the Centuries-Old Struggle
    ISRAELI-ARAB CONFLICT Primer to understanding the centuries-old struggle “When people criticize Zionists, they mean Jews. You’re talking anti-Semitism.” Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. HonestReporting Defending Israel From Media Bias ANTI-SEMITISM IS THE DISSEMINATION OF FALSEHOODS ABOUT JEWS AND ISRAEL www.honestreporting.com 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Part 1 History Part 2 Jerusalem Part 3 Delegitimization Boycott, Divestment, and Sanctions Part 4 Hamas, Gaza, and the Gaza War Part 5 Why Media Matters 2 www.honestreporting.com ISRAELI-ARAB CONFLICT Primer to understanding the centuries-old struggle The Middle East nation we now know as the State of Israel has existed throughout history under a va riety of names: Palestine, Judah, Israel, and others. Today it is surrounded by Arab states that have purged most Jews from their borders. Israel is governed differently. It follows modern principles of a western liberal democracy and it pro vides freedom of religion. Until the recent discovery of large offshore natural gas deposits, Israel had few natural resources (including oil), but it has an entrepreneurial spirit that has helped it become a center of research and development in areas such as agriculture, computer science and medical tech nologies. All Israeli citizens have benefited from the country’s success. Yet anti-Israel attitudes have become popular in some circles. The reason ing is often related to the false belief that Israel “stole” Palestinian Arab lands and mistreated the Arab refugees. But the lands mandated by the United Nations as the State of Israel had actually been inhabited by Jews for thousands of years.
    [Show full text]
  • Arrested Development: the Long Term Impact of Israel's Separation Barrier in the West Bank
    B’TSELEM - The Israeli Information Center for ARRESTED DEVELOPMENT Human Rights in the Occupied Territories 8 Hata’asiya St., Talpiot P.O. Box 53132 Jerusalem 91531 The Long Term Impact of Israel's Separation Tel. (972) 2-6735599 | Fax (972) 2-6749111 Barrier in the West Bank www.btselem.org | [email protected] October 2012 Arrested Development: The Long Term Impact of Israel's Separation Barrier in the West Bank October 2012 Research and writing Eyal Hareuveni Editing Yael Stein Data coordination 'Abd al-Karim Sa'adi, Iyad Hadad, Atef Abu a-Rub, Salma a-Deb’i, ‘Amer ‘Aruri & Kareem Jubran Translation Deb Reich Processing geographical data Shai Efrati Cover Abandoned buildings near the barrier in the town of Bir Nabala, 24 September 2012. Photo Anne Paq, activestills.org B’Tselem would like to thank Jann Böddeling for his help in gathering material and analyzing the economic impact of the Separation Barrier; Nir Shalev and Alon Cohen- Lifshitz from Bimkom; Stefan Ziegler and Nicole Harari from UNRWA; and B’Tselem Reports Committee member Prof. Oren Yiftachel. ISBN 978-965-7613-00-9 Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................ 5 Part I The Barrier – A Temporary Security Measure? ................. 7 Part II Data ....................................................................... 13 Maps and Photographs ............................................................... 17 Part III The “Seam Zone” and the Permit Regime ..................... 25 Part IV Case Studies ............................................................ 43 Part V Violations of Palestinians’ Human Rights due to the Separation Barrier ..................................................... 63 Conclusions................................................................................ 69 Appendix A List of settlements, unauthorized outposts and industrial parks on the “Israeli” side of the Separation Barrier .................. 71 Appendix B Response from Israel's Ministry of Justice .......................
    [Show full text]
  • {FREE} in Defense of Israel Ebook
    IN DEFENSE OF ISRAEL PDF, EPUB, EBOOK John Hagee | 224 pages | 02 Oct 2007 | Strang Communications Company | 9781599792101 | English | Florida, United States John Hagee - In Defense of Israel - Apologetics Index Read this shocking expose, In Defense of Israel emphasis added. If this volume lives up to the promotion, namely that Jesus did not claim to be , and was not , the promised Messiah of Old Testament literature, it is heresy at its worst. If the promo is some sort of theological subterfuge designed to accelerate sales, it is duplicity in its vilest manifestation. Most commonly it was employed of an act anointing or consecrating a man for a special office—such as a prophet 1 Kings , priest Exodus , or king 1 Samuel Each of these three sacred offices was combined uniquely in the person of Jesus Acts ; Hebrews ; Revelation In the New Testament the term Christos times , i. The fact is, the promotional blurb cited above contains an egregious contradiction. The New Testament demonstrates this psalm to be fulfilled in Christ Acts ; ; Hebrews ; Let all the house of Israel therefore know assuredly, that God has made both Lord and Christ [Messiah] this Jesus whom you crucified Acts It is theological insanity to make the claims John Hagee has done. It hardly is necessary to pile evidence on top of evidence for the messianic role of Jesus of Nazareth. Words have meanings and Mr. If one cannot express his ideas honestly and lucidly, he needs to cease his journalistic endeavors until he can. The problem, however, is with his new book "In Defense of Israel" where Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • October 2020
    OCTOBER 2020 MAKING MEAT RIGHT OCTOBER 2020 02 FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENT This presentation was prepared by MeaTech Ltd. (the “Company”), and reports filed in connection with the Company with the Israel Securities is given to you only for the provision of concise information for the sake Authority and the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange Ltd., including warnings of convenience, and may not be copied or distributed to any other regarding forward-looking information, as defined in the Securities Law, person. The data and information included in this presentation should 5728-1968, included therein. The forward-looking information in the not be interpreted as advice and should not be relied on for any purpose. presentation may not materialize, in whole or in part, or may materialize Such data and information should not be copied or used except as differently than expected, or may be affected by factors that cannot be expressly permitted in writing. This presentation does not purport to assessed in advance. For the avoidance of doubt, it is clarified that the be comprehensive or to contain any and all information which might be Company do not undertake to update and/or modify the information relevant in connection with the making of a decision on an investment included in the presentation to reflect events and/or circumstances in securities of the Company. No explicit or implicit representation occurring after the date of preparation of the presentation. This or undertaking is given by any person regarding the accuracy or presentation is not an offer or invitation to buy or subscribe for any integrity of any information included in this presentation.
    [Show full text]
  • My Aunt's Mamilla
    My father’s eldest sister has always served in My Aunt’s Mamilla my mind as a potential family encyclopedia. Helga Tawil-Souri “Potential” because I never had the opportunity to spend much time with her. She had come and visited us in Beirut once in the mid 1970s – I vaguely remember. My grandmother, with whom I spent much of my childhood, would often mention Auntie M. under a nostalgic haze, perhaps regret, that her first-born was so far away. That longing tone for her eldest led my other aunts, my father, and my uncles to joke that Auntie M. was their mother’s favorite. For years Auntie M. endured only in my imagination. Whatever tidbits I had caught about her were extraordinary, a fusion of new world mystery and old world obscurity. She lived in faraway places that sounded utterly exotic: Sao Paolo, Etobicoke, Toronto; that they always rhymed only added to their enigma. The haphazard trail I constructed of her life seemed improbable too: old enough to remember family life in Jerusalem; married and sent off to Brazil; had a daughter ten years older than me who didn’t speak Arabic. Auntie M. hovered behind a veil of unanswered questions: How old was she? Did my grandparents marry her off or did she choose to wed Uncle A.? How is one “sent” to Brazil? Could one even fly to Brazil back then? Did she flee with the family to Lebanon first? Did she really have another daughter besides the one I knew of? What happened to the other daughter? How did Auntie M.
    [Show full text]
  • Danny Ayalon: Israel Welcomes Changes in Arab Countries but Remains Very Cautious
    Danny Ayalon: Israel welcomes changes in Arab countries but remains very cautious European Jewish Press by: Yossi Lempkowicz, 01/03/ 2011 BRUSSELS (EJP)---Deputy Foreign Minister Danny Ayalon said Israel "welcomes" the changes towards democracy in Arab countries but it remains "cautious" because "we do see an attempt by Iran’s agents, Hezbollah and Hamas to interfere and to legitimize extremist elements in the region." "In democracy it’s not just a matter of pluralism but also of the rule of law. And just like in Europe you don’t allow racist or Nazi parties, we have to make sure that racist extremist elements will not hijack the situation and fill up the vacuum," he said in an interview with EJP in Brussels on Tuesday. "Some elements within the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt could be very dangerous and we have to look very carefully and not to be kind by euphemism and games." "In Israel also, a party, Kach, was at the time barred by the Supreme Court to run for elections because it was racist," he said. According to Ayalon, with these events the world finally realizesthat the central issue in the Middle East is not the Palestinian issue but rather the dysfunctions of Arab societies, illiteracy and poverty. Ayalon, who is on a visit here to discuss recent developments in the Middle East with senior EU officials and address a European think-tank, said he doesn’t agree with EU’s view that current events make it more important to renew Israeli-Palestinian peace negotiations. "I think this is not true.
    [Show full text]
  • Queen of Sheba: Women for Israel Tour 2018
    Jewish National Fund QUEEN OF SHEBA: WOMEN FOR ISRAEL TOUR 2018 November 8 – 14, 2018 Chair Rhonda Sheakly Professionals Sharon David, JNF Director of Affinity Groups & Market Research Analyst Talia Tzour Avner, KKL-JNF Chief Israel Emissary Tour Guide Issy Herzog Thursday, November 8 – Arrival / Jerusalem AM Welcome to Israel! Upon individual arrivals, transfer to the Orient Hotel in Jerusalem, the spiritual hub of Israel. PM *Early arrivals have the option to meet in the hotel lobby at 12:15 pm for a visit to Yad Vashem Holocaust Museum & Memorial—strategically situated on the green slopes of Har HaZikaron, translated to mean “Mount of Remembrance.” Tour this sprawling complex of various exhibits, archives, and monuments that tell the story of the Holocaust from a unique perspective by emphasizing the experiences of Jewish victims and survivors using original artifacts, testimonies, and personal possessions. Proceed to the Knesset, Israel’s House of Representatives, for a tour with a Member of Knesset. See where major decisions, which impact the daily lives of each and every Israeli citizen, are made every day.* Our journey officially commences with an opening dinner at a local restaurant with the group and a special guest speaker. Overnight Orient Hotel, Jerusalem *Additional Cost – Early arrivals are responsible for transfer on own. The optional program for early arrivals does not include lunch. Jerusalem Itinerary is subject to change. Friday, November 9 – Jerusalem AM Following breakfast at the hotel, enjoy a guided walking tour through Mahane Yehuda Market for an authentic culinary experience with a renowned chef. Become immersed in the bustling energy of Jerusalem’s shuk (Hebrew for “market”) while sampling tasty foods from various vendors selling delicious cheeses, pastries, spices, and more.
    [Show full text]
  • Combating Political Violence Movements with Third-Force Options Doron Zimmermann ∗
    Between Minimum Force and Maximum Violence: Combating Political Violence Movements with Third-Force Options Doron Zimmermann ∗ Introduction: Balancing the Tools of Counter-Terrorism In most liberal democratic states it is the responsibility of the police forces to cope with “internal” threats, including terrorism, since in such states terrorism is invariably defined as a criminal act rather than a manifestation of insurgent political violence. In many such instances, the resultant quantitative and qualitative overtaxing of law en- forcement capabilities to keep the peace has led to calls by sections of the public, as well as by the legislative and executive branches of government, to expand both the le- gal and operational means available to combat terrorism, and to boost civilian agen- cies’ capacity to deal with terrorism in proportion to the perceived threat. The deterio- rating situation in Ulster in Northern Ireland between 1968 and 1972 and beyond is an illustrative case in point.1 Although there have been cases of successfully transmogrifying police forces into military-like formations, the best-known and arguably most frequent example of aug- mented state responses to the threat posed by insurgent political violence movements is the use of the military in the fight against terrorism and in the maintenance of internal security. While it is imperative that the threat of a collapse of national cohesion due to the overextension of internal civil security forces be averted, the deployment of all branches of the armed forces against a terrorist threat is not without its own pitfalls. Paul Wilkinson has enunciated some of the problems posed by the use of counter-ter- rorism military task forces, not the least of which is that [a] fully militarized response implies the complete suspension of the civilian legal system and its replacement by martial law, summary punishments, the imposition of curfews, military censorship and extensive infringements of normal civil liberties in the name of the exigencies of war.
    [Show full text]
  • The National Jewish Post&Opinion Volume 76, Number 1 • September 23, 2009 • 5 Tishrei 5770 Two Dollars
    The National Jewish Post&Opinion Volume 76, Number 1 • September 23, 2009 • 5 Tishrei 5770 Two Dollars www.jewishpostopinion.com This photo comes from Universe’s 2010 The Jewish Historical Museum of Amsterdam calendar. More on this and other Jewish calendars on page NAT 14. Cover designed by Crystal Kurz. NAT 2 September 23, 2009 is not only possible but also beneficial to you and I, are included in that moment of one’s well-being to be able to forgive. revelation. That moment is part of our Editorial Again, L’shana Tova to each of you and Shabbat Shalom collective memory. If these verses had your families! been left out, then we could have easily As you can read in Howard Karsh’s Jennie Cohen 9-23-09 BY RABBI JON ADLAND said that the revelation on Sinai was just column on page NAT 10 of this issue, in Sept. 11, 2009, Nitzavim/Vayelech for those who had been liberated from 5769 the Jewish community suffered Forgiving yourself (Deuteronomy 29:9–31:30), 22 Elul 5769 Egypt. Instead, it included all of us. embarrassment because of a few Jewish by Rabbi Steven Z. Leder What does this mean? It means that individuals. In contrast, I would like to Guess how many pages it takes in the Where were you eight years ago this Torah is a part of every Jewish person’s focus on a Jewish man from Indianapolis prayer book until God forgives us on Kol morning? That is the question many of us life, heart, and soul.
    [Show full text]
  • The Times They Are A-Changin'
    The Times They Are A-Changin’ This post is by Hillel Schenker: In 1963, two months after Dr. Martin Luther King said that he had a dream, and Joan Baez, Bob Dylan and Peter Paul and Mary sang “How many roads must a man walk down/before they can call him a man” before hundreds of thousands of freedom marchers in the heart of Washington, I came from New York to live on Kibbutz Barkai in Israel, a few kilometers from the West Bank border. On Friday, November 22nd, the kibbutz held an evening of local artists, and as a product of the folk song revolution sweeping America, I sang, together with my even younger wife Nava, the first Israeli rendition of Dylan’s “Blowin’ in the Wind.” This came naturally, given that she grew up in a progressive housing complex in the Bronx. One of her older brother’s friends was Richie Havens, a child of one of the few black families in the neighborhood, who was to sing “Freedom” a few years later at Woodstock, and her father had fought against fascism in Spain in the Lincoln Brigade, which inspired so many songs of struggle like “Viva La Quince Brigada” and others. As for myself, after 8 years of studying the piano like a good Jewish boy, I had discovered the guitar, the “People’s Song Book” and “Sing Out!” magazine, which had inspired a revival of folk and protest music. As a contemporary of the new generation of singer/songwriters like Dylan, Phil Ochs, Tom Paxton and Paul Simon, it seemed natural to pick up a guitar and sing, in Washington Square, on the New York subway or before the lawn in Washington in front of the Lincoln Memorial.
    [Show full text]
  • A Threshold Crossed Israeli Authorities and the Crimes of Apartheid and Persecution WATCH
    HUMAN RIGHTS A Threshold Crossed Israeli Authorities and the Crimes of Apartheid and Persecution WATCH A Threshold Crossed Israeli Authorities and the Crimes of Apartheid and Persecution Copyright © 2021 Human Rights Watch All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America ISBN: 978-1-62313-900-1 Cover design by Rafael Jimenez Human Rights Watch defends the rights of people worldwide. We scrupulously investigate abuses, expose the facts widely, and pressure those with power to respect rights and secure justice. Human Rights Watch is an independent, international organization that works as part of a vibrant movement to uphold human dignity and advance the cause of human rights for all. Human Rights Watch is an international organization with staff in more than 40 countries, and offices in Amsterdam, Beirut, Berlin, Brussels, Chicago, Geneva, Goma, Johannesburg, London, Los Angeles, Moscow, Nairobi, New York, Paris, San Francisco, Sydney, Tokyo, Toronto, Tunis, Washington DC, and Zurich. For more information, please visit our website: http://www.hrw.org APRIL 2021 ISBN: 978-1-62313-900-1 A Threshold Crossed Israeli Authorities and the Crimes of Apartheid and Persecution Map .................................................................................................................................. i Summary ......................................................................................................................... 2 Definitions of Apartheid and Persecution .................................................................................
    [Show full text]