Ella Phd October 24, 2017

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Ella Phd October 24, 2017 This electronic thesis or dissertation has been downloaded from the King’s Research Portal at https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/ WORDS, WIGS AND VEILS MODEST RELIGIOUS DRESS AND GENDERED ONLINE IDENTITIES Fitzsimmons, Eleonora Awarding institution: King's College London The copyright of this thesis rests with the author and no quotation from it or information derived from it may be published without proper acknowledgement. END USER LICENCE AGREEMENT Unless another licence is stated on the immediately following page this work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International licence. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ You are free to copy, distribute and transmit the work Under the following conditions: Attribution: You must attribute the work in the manner specified by the author (but not in any way that suggests that they endorse you or your use of the work). Non Commercial: You may not use this work for commercial purposes. No Derivative Works - You may not alter, transform, or build upon this work. Any of these conditions can be waived if you receive permission from the author. Your fair dealings and other rights are in no way affected by the above. Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact [email protected] providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Download date: 28. Sep. 2021 WORDS, WIGS AND VEILS: MODEST RELIGIOUS DRESS AND GENDERED ONLINE IDENTITIES Eleonora Fitzsimmons Theology and Religious Studies King's College London, University of London Submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Religious Studies, September 2016 !1 Abstract Words, Wigs and Veils: Modest Religious Dress and Gendered Online Identities In this thesis, I explore how Muslim and Jewish women in a predominantly North American cultural context use online public spaces to blog about their religious dress practices. Existing comparisons between online self-representation and religious dress among Muslim and Jewish women includes work by Reina Lewis (2013) and Emma Tarlo (2013 and 2016). My research builds on and expands their contributions, while depending on slightly different primary sources and theoretical frameworks. Consequently, I use Mol’s (2002) concept of ‘enactment’ to elaborate how Mahmood’s (2005) and Avishai’s (2008) arguments for women’s religious practices within the confines of conservative religions to be understood as a form of ethical agency, might operate online. Additionally, in light of how different forms of authority are enacted in the primary sources, I interrogate Heidi Campbell’s (2007) preliminary framework of multiple layers of religious authority online. Approaching the loose blogging networks of about 30 blogs per religion from a qualitative, humanities perspective, I consider the bloggers to have creative control over their writing: I study online writing about religious dress, not religious dress itself. Beyond using snapshots of blog posts written by individual bloggers, I consider how some of the bloggers’ perspectives have changed over time, and analyse interactions between bloggers and commenters in the ‘Comments’ sections of relevant posts. I argue that enactments of gendered religious identities online are often led by women, within frameworks that are simultaneously personal and which the bloggers themselves consider orthodox. Such personal, but not necessarily feminist, online accounts challenge mainstream narratives about religious dress as oppressive and externally mandated, and instead calls for an understanding of modest dress practices as mutable aspects of lived, and gendered, religious identities. !2 Abstract 2 Acknowledgements 6 0 Introduction 8 0.1 Religious dress and the rhetoric of oppression 8 0.2 Research questions and hypotheses 11 0.3 Outline of thesis 13 1. Literature review 15 1.1 An interdisciplinary approach 15 1.2 Secularism and secularisation theories 15 1.3 Religion online 20 1.4 Being (in) a minority 24 1.5 Gender and religion 30 1.6 Terminology of dress 40 1.7 Dress studies 41 1.8 Dressing for the King and other men – early dress studies 42 1.9 Dress and the body 43 1.10 Dress from a cross-cultural perspective 44 1.11 Can dress communicate ideas? 46 1.12 Dress as material culture 49 1.13 What are they wearing? 49 1.14 Jewish religious dress 51 1.15 Muslim religious dress 54 1.16 Approaching the sources – blogging and enactment 56 1.17 Conclusion 59 2 Methodology and primary sources 61 2.1 Blogs as part of the online public sphere 61 2.2 Blogs as medium and genre 62 2.3 Methodology: finding relevant blogs 65 2.4 Search engines and traffic 67 2.5 Reading the comments 67 2.6 Developing research questions based on concerns in sources 68 2.7 Research challenges and ethics 69 2.8 Right to be forgotten 71 !3 2.9 Fair use and quotations 71 2.10 Geographical boundaries – or not 72 2.11 The real death of the author? 73 2.12 Blogs in a social media setting 74 2.13 Interviews and secondary sources 75 2.14 Methodological drawbacks 76 2.15 Blogging networks as primary sources 77 2.16 Mapping networks at different times 78 2.17 Blogs by Jewish writers 79 2.17.1 What do all the acronyms mean? 79 2.17.2 Anonymity – or not? 80 2.17.3 Taglines as a shorthand 81 2.17.4 Age groups and tech savvy 82 2.17.5 Geography 82 2.17.6 Here today – not gone tomorrow 83 2.17.7 Blogrolls and links 83 2.18 Blogs by Muslim writers 84 2.18.1 Anonymity and identifiers 84 2.18.2 Converts and community 84 2.18.3 Geographical dispersion 85 2.18.4 Age, tech savvy and turnover 85 2.18.5 Activism online 85 2.19 Conclusion 86 3. Counter-narratives and enactment of online gendered religious identities through writing about religious dress 87 3.1 Introduction 87 3.2 Analytical framework 89 3.3 Responding to the secular Other – multiple first person perspectives 90 3.3.1 World Hijab Day and a variety of enactments 93 3.3.2 Counter-narratives and enactment on Jewish blogs 95 3.4 Sharing concerns in a hybrid online space 99 3.5 Not necessarily isolated 103 3.6 Subversion of secular expectations 108 3.7 Secular feminism and religious dress 111 !4 3.8 Trying to conform more creatively 116 3.9 Managing dress and costs through community and comparisons 123 3.9 Ethnic diversity and the challenges of modest dress 128 3.10 Dress is not static 130 3.11 Conversion and wanting to conform 133 3.12 Drawn to religious dress 136 3.13 Teaching children to creatively conform 140 3.14 Conclusion 142 4. Negotiating religious authority online: gendered practices and gendered spaces 143 4.1 Introduction 143 4.2 Religious authority online – analytical framework 145 4.3 Religious texts as sources of authority 152 4.3.1 How are religious texts used on the Jewish blogs? 153 4.3.2 Religious texts and revisionist conclusions – or not 157 4.4 Religious hierarchy as authority on blogs 163 4.4.1 Religious hierarchy as authority on Muslim blogs 164 4.4.2 Religious hierarchy and authority on Jewish blogs 169 4.5 Unorthodox sources of conservative ideas 172 4.6 Multiple forms of religious authority 179 4.7 Managing men’s attitudes online 181 4.8 Aggregation as a form of authority 187 4.9 Conclusion 191 5 Conclusion: modest religious dress and gendered online identities 192 5.1 Doing a PhD in an emerging field 192 5.2 Changing attitudes to terminology in research questions 193 5.3 Hypotheses and conclusions 197 5.4 Responding to feminist critiques of the postsecular turn 208 5.5 Future avenues for research 210 Bibliography 211 Appendix one: primary sources 230 Muslim blogs 230 Jewish blogs 231 !5 Acknowledgements In Swedish, we say ‘ingen nӓmnd, ingen glӧmd’,‘no one named, no one forgotten’, to avoid missing anyone out when summing up contributions to large projects. These acknowledgements are, possibly, the reverse of that. Many thanks, firstly, to my supervisor Fiona Bowie, who has patiently read through and commented on drafts, offered detailed feedback and valuable perspectives on my research. Special thanks for being so kind during difficult times – it made an enormous difference. Thanks also to the Arts and Humanities Research Council, the King’s Continuation Scholarship committee and the King’s Jewish Studies bursary for financial backing. Early stages of this research owe thanks, in different ways, to Andrea, Carool and Ben, and to Oliver and Paul for timely support. The British Library, the Maughan Library, the New York Public Library, Lund University Library and Malmӧ Hӧgskolas Bibliotek were sources of inspiration and knowledge. (I think I’ve cleared my fines with all of them.) I also benefited from either presenting papers or attending study days and conferences at King’s College London and City University New York about the body in religious studies and research ethics, at Lund University in Sweden about dress and fashion, and at the Nordic Network on Media and Religion in Sigtuna. Comments, support and feedback at the Digital Media and Sacred Text conference, the British Academy for the Study of Religion and the Centre for Research on Socio-Cultural Change helped boost my confidence. Great thanks to my old team and employers at the Government Digital Service, who helped me find a new career during my interruption of studies. They relentlessly encouraged me to continue my research, teaching me much about writing and the internet in the meantime. Russell and Mike, #bestbosses.
Recommended publications
  • Kol Hamishtakker
    Kol Hamishtakker Ingredients Kol Hamishtakker Volume III, Issue 5 February 27, 2010 The Student Thought Magazine of the Yeshiva 14 Adar 5770 University Student body Paul the Apostle 3 Qrum Hamevaser: The Jewish Thought Magazine of the Qrum, by the Qrum, and for the Qrum Staph Dover Emes 4 Reexamining the Halakhot of Maharat-hood Editors-in-Chief The Vatikin (in Italy) 4 The End of an Era Sarit “Mashiah” Bendavid Shaul “The Enforcer” Seidler-Feller Ilana Basya “Tree Pile” 5 Cherem Against G-Chat Weitzentraegger Gadish Associate Editors Ilana “Good Old Gad” Gadish Some Irresponsible Feminist 7 A Short Proposal for Female Rabbis Shlomo “Yam shel Edmond” Zuckier (Pseudonym: Stephanie Greenberg) Censorship Committee Jaded Narrative 7 How to Solve the Problem of Shomer R’ M. Joel Negi’ah and Enjoy Life Better R’ Eli Baruch Shulman R’ Mayer Twersky Nathaniel Jaret 8 The Shiddukh Crisis Reconsidered: A ‘Plu- ral’istic Approach Layout Editor Menachem “Still Here” Spira Alex Luxenberg 9 Anu Ratzim, ve-Hem Shkotzim: Keeping with Menachem Butler Copy Editor Benjamin “Editor, I Barely Even Know Her!” Abramowitz Sheketah Akh Katlanit 11 New Dead Sea Sect Found Editors Emeritus [Denied Tenure (Due to Madoff)] Alex Luxenberg 13 OH MY G-DISH!: An Interview with Kol R’ Yona Reiss Hamevaser Associate Editor Ilana Gadish Alex Sonnenwirth-Ozar Friedrich Wilhelm Benjamin 13 Critical Studies: The Authorship of the Staph Writers von Rosenzweig “Documentary Hypothesis” Wikipedia Arti- A, J, P, E, D, and R Berkovitz cle Chaya “Peri Ets Hadar” Citrin Rabbi Shalom Carmy 14 Torah u-Media: A Survey of Stories True, Jake “Gush Guy” Friedman Historical, and Carmesian Nicole “Home of the Olympics” Grubner Nate “The Negi’ah Guy” Jaret Chaya Citrin 15 Kol Hamevater: A New Jewish Thought Ori “O.K.” Kanefsky Magazine of the Yeshiva University Student Alex “Grand Duchy of” Luxenberg Body Emmanuel “Flanders” Sanders Yossi “Chuent” Steinberger Noam Friedman 15 CJF Winter Missions Focus On Repairing Jonathan “’Lil ‘Ling” Zirling the World Disgraced Former Staph Writers Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Deborah Feldman: Unorthodox
    Theresa Brüheim 30. April 2020 Deborah Feldman: Unorthodox Es war einmal ein regnerischer Sonntagnachmittag – die Kontaktsperren aktiv, die Kulturorte geschlossen, die beste Zeit für „Netflix & Chill“. Zwischen schon Gesehenem und weniger Sehenswertem ploppte die Miniserie „Unorthodox“ auf. Nach vier Folgen und vier Stunden „Binge Watching“ war klar: Morgen muss die gleichnamige Buchvorlage von Deborah Feldman direkt gekauft werden. So packend die Geschichte, so bewegend die filmische Umsetzung, so dringend das Bedürfnis mehr zu erfahren. Deborah Feldman wurde in die chassidische Satmar-Gemeinde, eine ultraorthodoxe jüdische Gruppe mit strengsten Regeln, in New York hineingeboren. Sie wächst dort im Haus ihrer Großeltern, Holocaust-Überlebende aus Ungarn, auf und wird mit 17 Jahren durch eine Kupplerin verheiratet. In „Unorthodox“ erzählt Feldman, wie sie voller Mut und unfassbarer Kraft aus ihrer repressiven Ehe und der sektenartigen Gemeinde Stück für Stück und mit 23 Jahren endgültig ausbricht. Die Leserinnen und Leser erfahren nicht nur Feldmans persönliche Geschichte, sondern lernen über religiöse Traditionen, erfahren vom jüdischen Williamsburg der 1990er/2000er Jahre und erhalten einen nie dagewesenen Einblick in die abgeschirmt lebende chassidische Satmar- Gemeinde. Diesen Teil hat auch die Netflix-Adaption mit dem Buch gemein; in anderen Teilen unterscheiden sich Serie und Buch bewusst stark vonei-nander, wie Feldman im Making-of der filmischen Umsetzung erläutert. Die Hauptfigur der Serie ist die junge Esty, die schwanger vor ihrem chassidischem Mann nach Berlin flieht und eine Musikausbildung anstrebt. Für viele mag das bereits 2016 auf Deutsch erschienene Buch „ein alter Hut“ sein, Ihnen sage ich: Schauen Sie die fantastisch umgesetzte Serie in jiddischer Sprache mit der brillanten Hauptdarstellerin Shira Copyright: Alle Rechte bei Initiative kulturelle Integration Seite 1 / 2 Adresse: https://www.kulturelle-integration.de/2020/04/30/deborah-feldman-unorthodox/ Theresa Brüheim 30.
    [Show full text]
  • Articles About Shidduchim By: Rabbi Yosef Tropper Yoseftropper.Com / [email protected] / 443-535-1232
    Articles about Shidduchim by: Rabbi Yosef Tropper YosefTropper.com / [email protected] / 443-535-1232 Table of Contents: The Shidduch Crisis Part 1- Dating Sensitivity The Shidduch Crisis Part 2- Building the Best Match The Shidduch Crisis Part 3- Bridging the Gender Gap A Beautiful Torah Marriage (Part 1 of 2) A Beautiful Torah Marriage (Part 2 of 2) Life Coach- A Torah View The Shidduch Crisis Part 1 – Dating Sensitivity There has been much written about the issue of Shidduchim or lack thereof over the last few years. Many have pointed their fingers at the statistical disproportion between the large number of girls and the shortage of boys. Many have talked about the difference between a “good” boy and a “good” girl. Others have blamed the age differential of when each gender begins dating. Others have claimed that not enough people are getting involved in actually suggesting matches. The list goes on, as we all painfully know. Whichever reason you see as the crux of the matter, there is one issue which I feel compelled to point out here because of its great importance and yet its virtual neglect from public discussion. Perhaps it is this issue which is truly preventing people from coming together. That is: Are the daters doing their part to act with proper care, consideration, and sensitivity towards others? Are they being taught and are they putting into practice how to be the “mentsh” that both girls and boys always state that they are looking for? Disclaimer I hope that we will find ways to enhance the lives of our dear fellow people.
    [Show full text]
  • Jewish Subcultures Online: Outreach, Dating, and Marginalized Communities ______
    JEWISH SUBCULTURES ONLINE: OUTREACH, DATING, AND MARGINALIZED COMMUNITIES ____________________________________ A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of California State University, Fullerton ____________________________________ In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts in American Studies ____________________________________ By Rachel Sara Schiff Thesis Committee Approval: Professor Leila Zenderland, Chair Professor Terri Snyder, Department of American Studies Professor Carrie Lane, Department of American Studies Spring, 2016 ABSTRACT This thesis explores how Jewish individuals use and create communities online to enrich their Jewish identity. The Internet provides Jews who do not fit within their brick and mortar communities an outlet that gives them voice, power, and sometimes anonymity. They use these websites to balance their Jewish identities and other personal identities that may or may not fit within their local Jewish community. This research was conducted through analyzing a broad range of websites. The first chapter, the introduction, describes the Jewish American population as a whole as well as the history of the Internet. The second chapter, entitled “The Black Hats of the Internet,” discusses how the Orthodox community has used the Internet to create a modern approach to outreach. It focuses in particular on the extensive web materials created by Chabad and Aish Hatorah, which offer surprisingly modern twists on traditional texts. The third chapter is about Jewish online dating. It uses JDate and other secular websites to analyze how Jewish singles are using the Internet. This chapter also suggests that the use of the Internet may have an impact on reducing interfaith marriage. The fourth chapter examines marginalized communities, focusing on the following: Jewrotica; the Jewish LGBT community including those who are “OLGBT” (Orthodox LGBT); Punk Jews; and feminist Jews.
    [Show full text]
  • Archived News
    Archived News 2011-2012 News articles from 2011-2012 Table of Contents Lauren Busser '12 talks about the fears and hopes Nicoletta Barolini '83 interviewed by Bronxville of a college senior ............................................... 9 Patch about "Flatlands" exhibit........................ 19 Literature faculty member Nicolaus Mills The Los Angeles Times calls writing professor compares Obama's reelection campaign to that of Scott Snyder "one of the fastest-rising stars in FDR in Dissent.................................................... 9 comics" ............................................................. 19 Sabina Amidi '11 and Kayla Malahiazar '12 Gary Ploski MFA '08 wins best acting honors for explore Beirut's LGBT community in new short film Objects of Time ................................ 19 documentary........................................................ 9 Tennis players Maddy Dessanti '14 and Kayla Writing faculty member Scott Snyder revamps Pincus '15 take home conference honors for Batman and Swamp Thing for DC Comics......... 9 excellent play.................................................... 20 Cellist Zoe Keating '93 profiled on NPR's All Americans for UNFPA's 2011 international Things Considered ............................................ 10 honorees to speak at SLC ................................. 21 Alexandra Pezenik '14 "Spotted on the Street" by Author to speak about Eleanor Roosevelt on The New York Times ......................................... 10 October 11 .......................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Jewish Wigs and Islamic Sportswear: Negotiating Regulations of Religion and Fashion Emma Tarlo Goldsmiths, University of London
    1 Jewish wigs and Islamic sportswear: Negotiating regulations of religion and fashion Emma Tarlo Goldsmiths, University of London Abstract This article explores the dynamics of freedom and conformity in religious dress prescriptions and fashion, arguing that although fashion is popularly perceived as liberating and religion as constraining when it comes to dress, in reality both demand conformity to normative expectations while allowing some freedom of interpretation. The article goes on to trace the emergence of new forms of fashionable religious dress such as the human-hair wigs worn by some orthodox Jewish women and the new forms of Islamic sportswear adopted by some Muslim women. It shows how these fashions have emerged through the efforts of religiously observant women to subscribe simultaneously to the expectations of fashion and religious prescription, which are seen to operate in a relationship of creative friction. In doing so, they invent new ways of dressing that push the boundaries of religious and fashion norms even as they seek to conform to them. Keywords Jewish wigs Islamic sportswear fashion religion burqini sheitel This article explores the dynamics of the relationship between religious clothing regulation and fashion by tracking the evolution of new sartorial inventions that have emerged through religious women’s dual concerns with fashion and faith. It proposes that although religious regulations relating to dress play an obvious role in limiting sartorial possibilities, they also provide a stimulus for creative responses that result in stylistic innovation. Viewed in this light, new forms of fashionable religious dress should be seen not so much as attempts to dilute or circumvent religious prescriptions and regulations, but rather as aspiring to obey the rules of fashion and the rules of religion simultaneously.
    [Show full text]
  • The Impact of Parental Divorce on Orthodox Jewish Marital Relationships
    Walden University ScholarWorks Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies Collection 2017 The mpI act of Parental Divorce on Orthodox Jewish Marital Relationships Eliyahu Melen Walden University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations Part of the Psychology Commons, Religion Commons, and the Sociology Commons This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies Collection at ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Walden University College of Social and Behavioral Sciences This is to certify that the doctoral dissertation by Eliyahu Melen has been found to be complete and satisfactory in all respects, and that any and all revisions required by the review committee have been made. Review Committee Dr. Susana Verdinelli, Committee Chairperson, Psychology Faculty Dr. Elisha Galaif, Committee Member, Psychology Faculty Dr. Stephen Rice, University Reviewer, Psychology Faculty Chief Academic Officer Eric Riedel, Ph.D. Walden University 2017 Abstract The Impact of Parental Divorce on Orthodox Jewish Marital Relationships by Eliyahu Melen Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Clinical Psychology Walden University March 2017 Abstract While there is ample research showing that adult children of divorced parents have more positive attitudes toward divorce and lower marital commitment, there has been no such research focused specifically on the Orthodox Jewish (OJ) population, which tends to view divorce more negatively. Prior to this study, it was thus unclear if the findings of existing research on marital competence applied to OJ children of divorce.
    [Show full text]
  • Tarlo, Emma. 2018. Great Expectations: the Role of the Wig Stylist (Sheitel Macher) in Orthodox Jewish Salons
    Tarlo, Emma. 2018. Great Expectations: The role of the wig stylist (sheitel macher) in orthodox Jewish salons. Fashion Theory: Journal of Dress, Body and Culture, Special issue on Hair, 22(6), pp. 569-591. ISSN 1362-704X [Article] https://research.gold.ac.uk/id/eprint/23331/ The version presented here may differ from the published, performed or presented work. Please go to the persistent GRO record above for more information. If you believe that any material held in the repository infringes copyright law, please contact the Repository Team at Goldsmiths, University of London via the following email address: [email protected]. The item will be removed from the repository while any claim is being investigated. For more information, please contact the GRO team: [email protected] 1 Great Expectations: the role of the wig stylist (sheitel macher) in orthodox Jewish salons Emma Tarlo Department of Anthropology, Goldsmiths, University of London, New Cross, London SE14 6NW. Telephone: +44 (0)20 7919 7804 [email protected] Emma Tarlo is a Professor of Anthropology at Goldsmiths. Her research focusses on dress, material culture and the body in transcultural contexts and on new modes of ethnographic writing and curation. Her books include Clothing Matters: Dress and Identity in India (Coomaraswamy Prize 1998), Visibly Muslim: Fashion, Politics, Faith (2010) and Entanglement: The Secret Lives of Hair (winner of the Victor Turner Prize for Ethnographic Writing 2017). 2 Abstract Keywords: wigs, sheitels, Jewish, hair, salon Wigs are curious liminal objects that hover somewhere between the categories of prosthesis and clothing and offer a variety of possibilities for the transformation of appearances from hair substitution and covering to disguise.
    [Show full text]
  • Chabad Chodesh Menachem Av 5780 Av Menachem Chodesh Chabad CONGREGATION LEVI YI
    בס“ד Menachem Av 5780/2020 SPECIAL DAYS IN MENACHEM AV Volume 31, Issue 5 Menachem Av 1/July 22/Wednesday Rosh Chodesh "When Av comes in, we minimize happiness" (Taanis 26B) "In the nine days from Rosh Chodesh Av on we should try to make Siyumim." (Likutei Sichos Vol. XIV: p. 147) Mountains emerged above the receding Flood waters (BeReishis 8:5, Rashi) Plague of frogs in Mitzrayim. (Seder HaDoros) Yartzeit of Aharon HaKohen, 2489 [1312 BCE], the only Yartzeit recorded in the Torah, (BaMidbar 33:38) (in Parshas Masaei, read every year on the Shabbos of the week of his Yartzeit) Ezra and his followers arrived in Yerushalayim, 3413 [457 BCE]. (Ezra 7:9) Menachem Av 2/July 23/Thursday Titus commenced battering operations In Av 5331 [430 BCE] there was a debate against the courtyard of the Beis between Chananya ben Azur and Yirmi- HaMikdash, 3829 [70]. yahu. Chananya prophesized that Nevu- chadnetzer and his armies would soon The Previous Lubavitcher Rebbe arrived in leave Eretz Yisroel, and all the stolen vessels Eretz Yisrael, on his historic visit, 5689 from the Beis Hamikdash would be re- [1929]. turned from Bavel along with all those who were exiled. Yirmiyahu explained, that he Menachem Av 4/July 25/Shabbos Chazon too wished that this would happen, but the Reb Hillel of Paritch would say in the prophesy is false. Only if the Jews do TZCHOK CHABAD OF HANCOCK PARK name of R. Levi Yitzchok of Berditchev: Teshuvah can the decree be changed. "Chazon" means vision; on Shabbos Cha- Yirmiyahu also said that in that year zon, HaShem shows every Jew a vision of Chananya will die, since he spoke falsely in the Third Beis Hamikdash".
    [Show full text]
  • Adult Education in Israel the Jews
    CHESHVAN, 5735 I OCTOBER, 1974 VOLUME X, NUMBER 4 rHE SIXTY FIVE CENTS Adult Education in Israel -Utopian dream or a feasible program? The Jews: A People of ''Shevatim'' -for divisiveness or unification? Moshiach Consciousness -a message from the Chafetz Chaim The Jewish State -beginnings of redemption or a Golus phenomenon? The Seattle Legacy -heirs of a childless couple THE JEWISH QBSERVER in this issue ... SPREADING A NET OF TORAH, Mordechai David Ludmir as told to Nisson Wolpin ..................................... 3 THE JEWS - A PEOPLE OF "SHEVATIM," Shabtai Slae ........................ ............................. ........... 6 THE CHOFETZ CHAIM ON MOSHIACH CONSCIOUSNESS. Elkanah Schwartz ............... ....................... 9 THE END OF GOLUS? or THE BEGINNING OF GEULAH?, Moshe Schonfeld ..................................... ... 12 THE JEWISH OBSERVER is published THE SEATTLE LEGACY, Nissan Wolpin ................. ............. 18 monthly, except July and August, by the Agudath Israel of Amercia, 5 Beekman St., New York, N. Y. CRASH DIET, Pinchas Jung ....... ······················ ............. 23 10038. Second class postage paid at New York, N. Y. Subscription: $6.50 per year; Two years, $11.00; "HIS SEAL IS TRUTH" .......................................................... 25 Three years $15.00; outside of the United States $7 .50 per year. Single copy sixty~five cents. LETTERS TO THE EDITOR ................................................... 28 Printed in the U.S.A. RABBI NISSON WOLPIN Editor GIVE A SPECIAL GIFT TO SOMEONE SPECIAL Editorial Board DR. ERNST L. BODENHEIMER THE JEWISH OBSERVER Chairman 5 Beekman Street / New York, N. Y. 10038 RABBI NATHAN BULMAN RABBI JOSEPH ELIAS 0 ONE YEARi $6.50 0 TWO YEARS: a $13 value, only $11 JOSEPH FRIEDENSON D THREE YEARS: a $19.50 , .. aJue, 011/y $15 RABBI Y AAKOV JACOBS RABBI MOSHE SHERER Send Magazine to: Fro1n: Na1ne..............
    [Show full text]
  • Bayit BULLETIN
    Hebrew Institute of Riverdale Bayit BULLETIN September 9 - 16, 2016 6 - 13 Elul, 5776 3700 Henry Hudson Parkway, Bronx, NY 10463 718-796-4730 www.thebayit.org Steven Exler, Senior Rabbi: Mazal Tov To: Tamar Cohen & Gary Holmgren on the Bar Mitzvah of their son Kobi. Mazal tov to [email protected]/ x108 brother Noah and to grandparents Naomi & Ben Cohen and Diane & Lou Holmgren. Ari Hart, Associate Rabbi: [email protected]/ x124 Roberta & Bernie Horowitz on the birth of a granddaughter, Katherine Irene, and to the proud parents Andrea & Yudi Horowitz. Anat Sharbat, Associate Rabba: [email protected]/ x106 Rachel Federman & Hillel Greene on the birth of a boy. To big brother Abe, grandparents Esther Federman Ramie Smith, Prog. Dir., Asst. Rabba: and Karen & Rabbi Kenneth Greene. [email protected]/ x119 Sara Hurwitz, Rabba: Harriet & Joseph Sassoon on the Bat Mitzvah of their granddaughter Tehila Sassoon. To parents Jenny & [email protected]/ x107 Robbie and siblings Noam, Hadassa and Nechemia. Mazal tov also to grandparents Agnes & Isaac Kerber. Avi Weiss, Rabbi in Residence: Shani & Yaakov Greenman on the birth of a girl. To grandparents Liz & Dov Mintz and Betty & Rabbi [email protected]/ x102 Arnold Greenman and to great-grandmother Rachel Kempe and great-grandfather Rabbi Paul Greenman. Richard Langer, Executive Director: [email protected]/ x104 Condolences To: Roberta Kraus on the loss of her father, Wilhelm Kraus. Shiva will be observed until David Fain, Youth Director: Thursday Shacharit, September 15th, at the Kraus residence, 1142 E. 5th St, Brooklyn NY 11230. [email protected]/ x240 Bryan Cordova, Facilities Manager: Welcome New Members: Tali Schaum & Yechiel Broder [email protected]/ x121 Ariel Meiri, Synagogue Administrator: This Shabbat @ The Bayit [email protected]/ x101 Guest Speaker Rav Yair Silverman.
    [Show full text]
  • PERSPECTIVES the MAGAZINE of the ASSOCIATION for JEWISH STUDIES in Memory of Jonathan M
    The Old and New Media Issue SPRING 2018 FORUM: Old Media, New Media: Librarians and Archivists Reflect PERSPECTIVES THE MAGAZINE OF THE ASSOCIATION FOR JEWISH STUDIES In memory of Jonathan M. Hess MAY 30, 1965–APRIL 9, 2018 Co-editor of AJS InsidePerspectives Cover , Fall 2015–Spring 2018 יהי זכרון ברוך Table of Contents From the Editors 4 From the President 5 From the Executive Director 6 Old and New Media BETWEEN OLD AND NEW MEDIA Old Media, and Older Media 10 David Stern Let There Be Light: The Word of God in the Jewish Tradition, Past, Present, and Future 14 Gabriel Levy Mediating Moses and Matzah 16 Jodi Eichler-Levine What Becomes of Old Media? 20 Jeffrey Shandler New Media in Old Bottles, or Is It the Other Way Around? 26 Ben Schachter CLASSICAL TEXTS IN THE DIGITAL AGE Scroll Down: Classical Jewish Texts on the Internet 28 Gary A. Rendsburg Freedom on the Tablets: Annotation as Media, from Talmudic Scholarship to the Digital Age 36 Itay Marienberg-Milikowsky The Cairo Geniza and Facebook 38 Moshe Yagur and Oded Zinger THE MODERN MEDIASCAPE Jewish Media Power: Myth and Reality 42 Elana Levine and Michael Z. Newman Jewish Selfie-Fashioning: Gender and Religion in the Digital Age 50 Laura Arnold Leibman The Facebook of Life 54 Ira Wagman The Rise of the Militarized Selfie: Notes from Israel 56 Rebecca L. Stein (with Adi Kuntsman) Forum Old Media, New Media: Librarians and Archivists Reflect 60 Read AJS Perspectives Online at associationforjewishstudies.org AJS Perspectives: President Please direct correspondence to: The Magazine of the Christine Hayes Association for Jewish Studies Association for Jewish Studies Yale University Center for Jewish History 15 West 16th Street New York, NY 10011 Editor Vice President / Program Noam Pianko Laura S.
    [Show full text]