Maps

Admiral

© Springer Science+Business Media Singapore 2017 203 Y. Wong, ’s Conquest of in the Seventeenth Century, DOI 10.1007/978-981-10-2248-7 204 Maps

The Maps 205

The Map of Dayuan

The Map of 206 Maps

Shi Lang's Work entitled Jinghai ji (My Record of Pacifying Sea Rebels) Maps 207

The author's calligraphy of the Kangxi Emperor's poem on the conquest of Taiwan 208 Maps Maps 209 210 Maps

The account of the quartermaster Yang Ying’s campaign with Chenggong References

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A Carpentier, Pieter de, 30, 31 Aeldorp, Jan van,, 99 Changshou 常熟, 70 A’er’shan 阿尔善, 132 Chang Shouning 常寿宁, 132 Amoy”, 5 See also Xiamen 厦门 Changtai 长泰, 64, 121 Andrade, Simon de, 9 Chao’an 潮安, 62 Anhai 安海,, 49 Chaozhou 潮州,, 120 Anhui 安徽, 119 Cheke 车克,, 66 Anping 安平See also Anhai 安海 Chen Bin 陈斌, 145 Aobai 鳌拜, 138 Chen Chang 陈昌, 170 Aomen 澳门, 36 Chen Di 陈第, 83 Chen Feishi 陈非石, 108 B Chengtiansi 承天寺, 119 Baguizai 拔鬼仔See also Thomas Pedel Chen Jing 陈锦, 128 Batavia, 25, 28–31, 48, 50, 54, 85, 88, 90, 93, Chen Leng 陈棱, 81 95, 97, 98, 100, 101, 103, 104, 113, 114 Chen Long 陈龙, 170, 172 Bazhao 八罩, 169 Chen Mang 陈蟒, 170 Beigang 北港, 41 Chen Qianhe 陈迁鹤, 193 Beile 贝勒, 60 Chen Shangsheng 陈尚胜, 21 Bell, Joannes Adam Schall von, 91 Chen Shou 陈寿, 24 Bingbu 兵部, 30 Chen Yanyi 陈燕翼, 62 Bingduoguifen bingshaoguihe 兵多贵分,兵少 Chen Yingtai 陈应泰, 71 贵合, 121 Chen Yonghua 陈永华, 157 Bingzhong, Liu 刘秉忠, 142, 167 Chiang Kai-shekSee also Jiang Jieshi 蒋介石 Bitter, Herman de, 113 Chikan cheng 赤崁城,, 105 See also Sakkam Blussé, Leonard, 40 Chiren shuomeng 痴人说梦, 135 Board of PersonnelSee also Libu Chongming 崇明, 70, 72 Board of WarSee also Bingbu Chongwu 崇武, 125 Board of WorksSee also Gongbu Chu 楚, 147 Bolo (Boluo) 博洛, 60 Chuanyin 船引, 22 Bort, Balthasar, 111 Cobo, Juan, 83 British East India Company, 38, 77, 116 Cocks, Richard, 38 Burch, Johannes van der, 54 Coen, Jan Pieterszoon, 28, 86, 87 Burma, 15, 16, 86, 103 Couckebacker, Nicolaes, 47 Buzheng shi 布政使, 154 Council of Formosa, 95, 97, 103 Coyett, Frederick, 96 C Crisp, Ellis, 113, 116 Caeuw, Jacob, 103 蔡牵, 1, 200 D Cai Yurong 蔡毓荣, 140 Dagou 打狗, 52

© Springer Science+Business Media Singapore 2017 235 Y. Wong, China’s Conquest of Taiwan in the Seventeenth Century, DOI 10.1007/978-981-10-2248-7 236 Index

Dagu 大贾, 11 Geng Jimao 耿继茂, 103 da jiangjun 大将军, 127 耿精忠, 90 Dajie 大捷, 20, 169 Glauw, JanSee also Liu Xiang Danshui 淡水, 82, 160 Goijer, Pieter de, 91 Daqing lüli 大清律例, 195 Gong 贡, 94 Dasu, Prince 达素, 76 Gongbu 工部, 173 Da xueshi 大学士, 141 Gong Meiniang 龚妹娘, 78 Dayuan 大员,, 28 Gong Sunguan 龚孙观, 78 Taiwan Grand Canal,, 6 See also Yunhe Deshima, 54 Guanbi minfan 官逼民反, 92 Dinghai 定海, 72 Guangdong 广东, 6 Dingyuan da jiangjun 定远大将军, 136 Guanghe 广河, 49 Dingzhou 汀州, 60 Guangwu 光武(汉), 137 Dong Banshe 董班舍, 139 Guangzhou 广州, 6 Dongdu Mingjing 东都明京, 105 Guanxiangkou 官巷口, 20 Dongfan 东藩, 83 Guazhou 瓜州, 72 Dongfan ji 东蕃记, 83 Guilin 桂林, 128 Dongnan dahuan 东南大患, 134 贵州, 62 Dongnan yi jukou 东南一巨寇, 71 Gulangyu 鼓浪屿, 29 Dongning 东宁, 106 Guo Huaiyi 郭怀, 92 Dongshi 东石, 122 Guoqi, Tong 佟国器, 72, 79, 136 Dong Teng 董腾, 166 Guoxingye 国姓爷, 62 See also Zheng Dong Yang 董扬, 59, 107 Chenggong Donnelly, I. A, 165 Guo Zhen 郭震, 26 Duanwu 端午, 38 Guozijian 国子监, 58 Duan Yingju 段应举, 121 Dutch East Indian Company, 101 H Dutch-Portuguese war, 28 Haicheng 海澄, 22 Du Zhen 杜臻, 192 Haicheng Gong 海澄公, 68 Haiguo海国, 179 E Haikou 海寇, 63 Evacuation LawSee also qianjieling Haining 海宁, 18 Haishang zhi qiji 海上之奇迹, 51 F Haitan 海坛, 124 Fang 坊, 48, 106 Haize 海贼, 179 Fan Ye 范晔, 24 Hakka 客家, 194 Fendai贲岱, 110 Hambroek, Antonius, 102 Fengshan 凤山, 190 HamburnSee also Lin Henwan Feng Xifan 冯锡范, 166 Hangzhou 杭州, 5 Formosa,, 1 Han Shangliang 韩尚亮, 67 Taiwan Hao Shangjiu 郝尚久, 67 Fu 府, 23, 106, 189 Head-shaving, 134, 140, 142 Fu 抚, 127 He Bin 何斌, 94 Fujian 福建, 5 He Kai 何楷, 84 Fujiang 副将, 147, 189 He Yi 何义, 150 Fushang 富商, 11 He Yingyuan 何应元, 170 Fu Weilin 傅为霖, 166 Heylemans, Philips, 94 Fu zongbing 副总兵, 49 He You 何佑, 167 Hideyoshi Toyotomi 丰田秀吉, 83 G Hirado 平户, 16 Gan Hui 甘辉, 70, 73 Hog Mao 洪卯, 148 Gao Cai 高采, 27 Hong Chengchou 洪承畴, 60, 106, 136 Gaoqi 高崎, 125 Hongguang 弘光, 60 Gaspard, NicholasSee also Zheng Zhilong, 37 Hongmo fan 红毛番, 26 Index 237

Hongmao gui 红毛鬼, 26 K Hong Xu 洪旭, 110 Kampen,van, 111 Houmen 吼门, 171 Kangxi 康熙, the Emperor, 3 Huang Chaoyong 黄朝用, 142, 167 annexing Taiwan, 189 Huang Cheng 黄程, 36 friendly persuasion, 113, 127, 135 Huang Daozhou 黄道周, 59 obstacle to peace, 127-129 Huang Fu 黄副, 148 poem praising the admiral (Shi), 196 Huang Shu 黄澍, 146 to appease Zheng, 129 Huang Ting 黄廷, 110 “Victory at Full Moon,”, 183 Huang Wu 黄梧, 67 victory celebration, 183, 185 Huang Xiyin 黄熙胤, 60 Keijser, Jacob de, 91 Huang Zhengming 黄征明, 59, 131 Kong Yuanzhang 孔元章, 138 Huang Zongxi 黄宗羲, 42 Kowtow叩头, 132 Huayu 花屿, 168 Koxinga 国姓爷, 2 See also Zheng Chenggong Huian 惠安, 121 Huiwang 徽王, 17 L Huizhou 惠州, 133 Lahada 喇哈达, 161 Hujing 虎井, 169 Laigui 来归, 129 Hu lishan buwei, yu tuoyuan er kun 虎离山不 Lakjemuyse channel, 99 See also Luermen 威, 鱼脱渊而困, 61 Lang Tingxzuo 郎廷佐, 141 Hunan 湖南, 60, 119 Lan Li 蓝理, 167 Huoshao lianhuan chuan火烧连环船, 50 Lann, Jan van der, 97 Hu Zongxian 胡宗宪, 19 LaoChuanzhang 老船长, 18 Lara, Don Sabiniano Manrique de, 106 I Leshu 乐输, 78 Iperen, Thomas van, 101 Li 里, 106 Iquan, AugustineSee also Li Guozhu Liang Huafeng 梁化凤, 73 Libu 吏部, 192 J Li Dan 李丹, 33, 38–41, 43, 85 Jiangdong 江东, 122 Li De 李德, 129 Jiang Jieshi 蒋介石 (Chiang Kai-shek), 2 Li Dingguo 李定国, 62 Jiangning zhizao 江宁织造, 196 Lieyu 烈屿, 128 Jiangshang zhiyi 江上之役, 74 Li Guangdi 李光地, 144 Jiang Sheng 江升, 168 Li Guozhu 李国柱, 39 Jianguo 监国, 59 Li Jin 李锦, 26 Jiao 剿, 127 Li Kuiqi 李魁奇, 46 Jiashan 嘉善, 18 Lin Daoqian 林道乾, 25 Jiaxing 嘉兴, 18 Lin Hao 林好, 171 Jie 节, 107 Lin Henwan 林亨万, 51 Jiefu 劫富, 42 Lin Ruan 林銮, 81 Jierhalang 济尔噶朗, 135 Lin Sheng 林胜, 70 Jieshi 碣石, 52 Lin Sheng 林陞, 125, 166 Jieyang 揭阳, 63, 67 Lin Shun 林顺, 150 Jilong 基隆, 55, 82 Lin Weirong 林惟荣, 179 Jilongshan 鸡笼山, 170 Lin Xian 林贤, 121, 170 Jingdezhen 景德镇, 10, 89 Lin Zhongbao 林中宝, 135 Jinghaihou靖海侯, 184 Li Qifeng 李栖凤, 90 Jinghai jiangjun 靖海将军, 132 Li Shuaitai 李率泰, 68, 69, 71, 76, 110, 111, Jinhua 金华, 70 147, 150 Jinjiang 晋江, 144 Li Ti 李题, 42 Jinmen 金门, 43 Liu Guoxuan 刘国轩, 66, 167 Jipin 济贫, 42 Liu Jingzhong 刘精忠, 120 Jiulong 九龙, 122 Liu Qingtai 刘清泰, 129, 133 Jun’en shengzhong shu 君恩深重疏, 191 Liuqiu 流球, 81 238 Index

Liu Rushi 柳如是, 70 Pedel, Thomas, 100 Liu Xiang 刘香, 41 Pedel, William, 111 Liu Xianting 刘献廷, 106 Penghu 澎湖, 24 Li Wei 李霨, 189 Pescadores,, 40 See also Penghu Li Xi 李习See also Li Dan, 38 Pinghai 平海, 165 Longwu 隆武, 59 Pinghai wuce 平海五策, 68 Luermen 鹿耳门, 99 Pinghe 平和, 64 Luo Shizhen 罗士珍, 170 Pinghu 平湖, 18, 20 Lü Tai吕太, 129 Pingyang 平阳, 71 Lűying 绿营, 119 Piracy, 2, 8, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 31, 40, 48, 54, Lu Yuying 卢毓英, 43 57, 65, 82, 192, 200 Pirate war, 2, 10, 14, 17, 19, 21, 22, 24, 82, 83 M Prince Gui 桂王, 63, 69 MacauSee also Aomen 澳门, 36 Prince Jidu 济度, 136 Ma Degong 马得功, 145 Prince Kang 康王, 120, 141, 154 Maetsuyeker, Joan, 93 Prince Lu 鲁王, 59, 62, 71 Maetzuiker, Jan, 111 Prince Tang 唐王See also Longwu Ma Jinbao 马进宝, 70 Proventia, 92, 99, 100 Mao Haifeng 毛海峰, 19 Putmans, Hans, 47 Maoyu 猫屿, 168 Maritime interdict,, 8 See also sea-faring Q prohibition Qianjielin 迁界令, 80 Min’an 閩安, 70 Qianlong 乾隆, 194 Ming 明, 8 Qian Qianyi 钱谦益, 58 Minnanren 闽南人, 82 Qiantang 钱塘, 60 Minze 闽贼, 63 戚继光, 19, 21 Minzhu 明珠, 140 Qing 清, 2, 15, 57, 60, 61, 63–65, 68, 70, 71, 73, 74, 76, 79, 80, 90, 93, 98, 102, 105, N 107, 109–112, 114, 115, 118, 119, 121, Nagasaki长崎, 37, 38, 49, 55 123–125, 127, 128, 130–133, 135, Nan’an 南安, 35 137–139, 141–143, 145, 147, 150, 152, Nan’an bo 南安伯, 56 154, 159, 165, 167, 170, 174, 177, 179, Nan’ao 南澳, 128 182, 187, 193, 195, 197, 200 Nanjing 南靖, 64 Qing-Dutch cooperation, 113 Nanjing (Nanking) 南京, 17 Qingtian 青田, 71 Nan Juyi 南居益, 30 Qiu Hui 邱辉, 168, 171 NankingSee also Nanjing Qiu Xian 邱贤, 68 Nanxun 南浔, 144 Quaeckernack, Jacob Jansz van, 37 Neck, Jacob Cornelisz van, 26 Quanzhou 泉州, 7 Neidachen 内大臣, 153 Quanzhou bang 泉州帮, 37 Niang’magong 娘马宫, 168 QuemoySee also Jinmen, 43 Niangong 年贡, 94 Quliang 取粮, 97 Nieuweroode, Cornelis van, 29 Ningguta 寧古塔, 68 R Niuxin 牛心, 170 Reijersen, Cornelis, 40 Nobel, Caustantin, 111 Reijersz, Cornelis, 28, 29 Reyerszoon, Cornelis, 27 O Ricci, Vittorio, 70, 106 Odessen, Herman Klenke van, 103 Rios, Hernando de los, 83 Risheng, Jiang 江日升, 36 P Rodriguez, Antonio, 37 Pan Mingyan 潘明岩, 94 Ruan Minxi 阮旻锡, 97 Pan Xiu 潘秀, 26 Rui’an 瑞安, 71 Index 239

S report of success, 172 Sakkam 赤坎, 92 share credits with Yao (Qisheng), 185 Samurai, 17, 39, 58 supervise surrender, 181 Sanfan zhiluan 三番之乱 (the rebellion of the urge to keep Taiwan, 181 three feudatories), 117 war plan of (Taiwan invasion), 98 Sanguo yanyi 三国演义, 50 Shilu 实录, 148 Sanguo zhi 三国志, 24 Shiquan 师泉, 165 Saris, John, 38 Shi Shiji 施世骥, 170 Schall, Adam, 109 Shi Shize 施世泽, 155 Sengora, 86 Shi Weiqi 史伟琦, 153 Shanduo tianshao 山多田少, 23 Shi Xian 施显, 145, 147 Shang Kexi 可喜, 90 Shi Zhu 石柱, 192 双屿 Shang Zhixin 尚之信, 120 Shuangyu , 15 朱印状 Shang Zhouzuo 商周祚, 28 Shuinjo , 39 水师 Shao’an 邵安, 64 Shuishi , 148 水寨 Shao Tingcai 劭廷采, 41 Shuizhai , 14 舜 Shaoxing 绍兴, 9, 60 Shun , 66 顺治 She 社, 106 Shunzhi , 66, 67 司 Shen Chenquan 沈宸荃, 64 Si , 106 四川 Shenhu 深沪, 122 Sichuan , 119 思明州 Shen Rui 沈瑞, 166 Simingzhou , 66 Shen Tie 沈铁, 84 Sinicization, 1, 105, 115 fl Shen Yourong 沈有容, 27, 83 Sino-Dutch con ict, 40 – Shibosi 市舶司, 6, 35 Smuggling, 1, 10, 12, 13, 15 17, 22, 24, 43, Shi Daxuan 施大宣, 147 77, 82, 124, 192, 200 Shi Dezheng 施德政, 27 Sonck, Martinus, 31 宋 Shidun 石墩, 18 Song , 7 宋黼阁 Shi Fu 施福, 147 Song Fuge , 45 松江 Shijing 石井, 35 Songjiang , 17 苏拜 Shi Lang施琅, the Admiral, 3 Subai , 173 苏茂 advocate of the Taiwan campaign, 143 Su Mao , 67, 146 ’ 苏纳海 as Marquis of Sea-pacification, 184 Su nahai , 148 孙可望 as Naval Commander, 138, 149 Sun Kewang , 74 孙兰 as popular hero in Taiwan, 183 Sun Lan , 68 苏州 as Sea-pacifying Admiral, 150 Suzhou , 10, 70 as Taizi shaobao太子少保, 158 T defection to the Qing, 61 台湾 displease with Zheng Chenggong, 145 Taiwan , 3 disputes with Yao Qisheng (Shi-Yao anti-Qing campaign, 105 controversy), 159 chinese records of, 5 (enjoy) the emperor’s good grace, 190 dutch Taiwan, 54 great victory at Xiamen, 149 fujianese settlers in, 84 Kangxi’s trust in, 154 integration with the mainland, 84 ’ magnanimity to the captives, 178 (Zheng s) petition of surrender, 106 obstruct the joint expedition (with the Zheng Taiwan, 85, 90 台州 Dutch), 114 Taizhou , 19 太子少保 ocean-crossing campaigns, 200 Taizi shaobao , 158 太宗 唐 passed away, 191 Taizong (Tang) ( ), 137 太祖 宋 penghu victory, 172 Taizu (Song) ( ), 137 田横 personal tribute (to Zheng Chenggong), 145 Tian Heng , 96 天津 recall of, 153 Tianjin , 178 天兴府 renew his offensive, 95 Tianxing fu , 59 提督 repay injury with kindness, 181 Tidu , 148 240 Index

Tieren 铁人, 70 Xiangshi 乡试, 58 Tingyi 廷议, 152, 189 Xiangzhuang 襄壮, 191 Tong’an 同安, 37, 62 Xianxiaguan 仙霞关, 60 Tongpan 桶盘, 169 Xiao Jinmen 小金门, 128 Tongshan 桐山, 110, 112 Xinghua 兴化, 165 Tu Zemin 涂泽民, 21 Xiong Wencai 熊文灿, 42 Xiucai 秀才, 58 V Xiulai guan 修来馆, 163 Valentinijn, Jacobus, 100, 101 Xiutu 秀涂, 164 Verburgh, Nicholas, 92 Xiyu 西屿, 168 V.O.C. (Dutch East India Company), 25 Xueju, Xu 徐学聚, 27 Xu Er 许二, 16 W Xu Fu 徐福, 96 Waerwijck, Wybrandt van, 26 Xu Fuyuan 许孚远, 82 Wang, Bengu 王本固, 21 Xu Hai 徐海, 15, 20 Wangchuan 王船, 77 Xu Long 许隆, 70 Wang Dayuan 汪大渊, 82 Xundao 巡道, 189 Wang Mengxiong 王梦熊, 29 Xu Xincun 许心存, 41 Wangshang 王商, 77 Xu Xinsu 许心素, 41, 43, 85 Wang Shu 王纾, 19 Xu Zhongji 徐仲楫, 24 Wang Xi 王熙, 189 Wang Xian 王顯, 168 Y Wang Yibao 王一保, 166 Yang Fu 杨富, 150 Wang Yingyuan 王应元, 146 Yang Guang 杨广, 81 王直, 15–17, 19, 20, 38, 40, 45 Yang Jiarui 杨嘉瑞, 170 Wang Zhiding 王之鼎, 123, 155 Yang Jie 杨捷, 122 Wan’nian 万年, 106 Yang Liu 杨六, 45 Wan Zhengse 万正色, 123 Yangshan 羊山, 71 Weitou 围头, 122 Yang Wenkui 杨文魁, 40, 190 Weizheng quanzai deren 为政全在得人, 154 Yang Ying 杨英, 146 Wen, Dai 温岱, 125 Yang Yuliang 杨于两, 106 温州, 7, 19 Yangzhou 扬州, 17, 75 Wobian 倭变, 18 Yangzi 扬子, 10 Wudashang 五大商, 78 Yanping wang 延平王,, 77 See also Zheng Wu Fang 吴芳, 146 Chenggong Wulong 乌龙, 120 Yan Siqi 颜思齐, 39 Wumeihua zhen 五梅花阵, 169 Yao 尧, 66 Wu Qian 吴潜, 171 Yao Qisheng 姚启圣, 121 Wu Qijue 吴启爵, 183 Ye Chengge 叶承格, 132 Wu Qi’niang 伍乞娘, 78 Yelang 夜郎, 178 吴三桂, 118 Yiguan 一官,, 87 See also Zheng Zhilong Wusong 吴淞, 137 Yile 逸乐, 197 Wu Xingzuo 吴兴祚, 121 Yin Daqo 尹大器, 68 Wu Ying 吴英, 169 Yi Shi Lang gongji wei jiyou 以施琅功绩为己 Wu Zixu 伍子胥, 147 有, 186 Yizhou夷州, 81 X Yongji, Wang 王永吉, 134 Xia Ln 夏琳, 109 Yongli 永历,, 62 See also Prince Gui Xiamen 厦门, 5 Yongzheng雍正, 194 Xiamen, Dajie 厦门大捷, 149 You Fengxiang, 游风翔, 30 Xian 县, 106, 189 youji Jiangjun 游击将军, 45 Xiangjun 乡军, 19 Yuan 元, 82 Index 241

Yu Chenglong 于成龙, 183 with Qian Qianyi (Muzhai牧斋), 58 Yu Dayou 俞大猷, 19, 21 Zheng Dexiao 郑德潇, 178 Yuegang 月港,, 22 See also Haicheng Zheng He 郑和, 8, 81 Yuezhou 岳州, 123 Zheng Hongkui 郑鸿奎, 59 Yunhe 河, 6 Zheng Jing 郑经, 59, 106 郑克塽 云南, 62 Zheng Keshuang , 177, 179, 181 郑克臧 Yunxiao 云霄, 62, 64, 144 Zheng Kezang , 166 郑联 Yu Xin 余新, 73 Zheng Lian , 62, 145 郑淼 Yu Zigao 俞咨皋, 31 Zheng Miao , 110 Zheng Pingying 郑平英, 179 Z Zheng Qifeng 郑奇逢, 132 郑森 Zanadio, Don Juan de, 83 Zheng Sen See also Zheng Chenggong, 56 郑世忠 Zeelandia, 86, 89, 93, 94, 99, 101–103, 105 Zheng Shizhong , 133 郑泰 Zeng De 曾德, 146 Zheng Tai , 110 Zeng Dinglao 曾定老, 78 Zheng Taiwan, 3, 105, 112, 116, 140, 158 正饷 Zeng Fei 曾蜚, 179 Zhengxiang , 78 郑芝豹 Zha Jizu 查继祖, 139 Zheng Zhibao , 147 鄭芝莞 Zhang Guozhu 张国柱, 144 Zheng Zhiguan , 63 郑芝虎 Zhang Huangyan 张煌言, 62 Zheng Zhihu , 48, 52 郑芝龙 Zhang Jing 张经, 19 Zheng Zhilong , the Maritime Tycoon Zhang Linbai 张遴白, 38 as maritime tycoon, 56 Zhang Minzheng 张名振, 64 as Social bandit, 57 Zhangpu 漳浦, 64, 144, 149 as the guardian of the southeast China Zhang Wang 张旺, 191 coast, 72 Zhang Xuesheng 张学圣, 129 as the pirate, 73 fi Zhang Ying 张英, 73 became Ming of cer, 46 Zhangzhou 漳州, 22 conversion to Christianity, 37 Zhangzhou bang 漳州帮, 37 collaborate with the Dutch, 41, 47 Zhao’an 招安, 157 early life, 35 Zhao Guozuo 赵国祚, 71 surrender to the Qing, 46 Zhaofu 招抚, 45 wish his son to turn over, 129 镇江 Zhejiang 浙江, 37 Zhenjiang , 73 忠 Zhen chunchen ye 真纯臣也, 62 Zhong , 107 钟斌 Zheng Cai郑彩, 62, 145, 138 Zhong, Bin , 47 中秋 Zheng Chenggong 郑成功, 2 See also Zheng Zhongqiu , 92 周 Sen or Koxinga Zhou , 119 州 and Ming loyalism, 93 Zhou , 106 周昌晋 anti-Qing alliance, 128 Zhou Changjin , 45 周继武 as revolutionary traditionalist, 58, 199 Zhou Jiwu , 129 周全斌 as sea bandit, 63 Zhou Quanbin , 75, 97, 150 舟山 death of, 99 Zhoushan , 5 周元文 defeat at Nanjing, 6 Zhou Yuanwen , 194 周之范 early career, 107 Zhou Zhifan , 27 专征 fatal strategic error, 75 Zhuanzheng , 160 诸罗 holding peace in play, 131 Zhuluo , 41, 190 朱绍熙 interest in Taiwan, 153 Zhu Shaoxi , 179 诸生 invasion of the Yangzi, 73 Zhusheng , 58 朱述桂 landing on Taiwan, 80 Zhu Shugui , 179 朱舜水 maritime trade network, 52 Zhu Shunshui , 74 朱天贵 mistrust in the Qing, 55, 112 Zhu Tiangui , 124 朱纨 move on to Taiwan, 160 Zhu Wan , 16 朱文达 reprisals against Shi Lang, 146 Zhu Wenda , 27 助饷 sailing up the Yangzi, 72 Zhuxiang , 78 242 Index

Zhu Xizu 朱希祖, 65, 106 Zongbingguan 总兵官, 189 Zhu Yuanzhang 朱元 , 128 Zongdu 总督, 19 左冲锋 Zhu Yujian 朱聿键,, 59 See also Longwu Zuochongfeng , 144