Teaching Research of Geology Field Courses: a Case Study from Wuhan University
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Geographical Overview of the Three Gorges Dam and Reservoir, China—Geologic Hazards and Environmental Impacts
Geographical Overview of the Three Gorges Dam and Reservoir, China—Geologic Hazards and Environmental Impacts Open-File Report 2008–1241 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey Geographical Overview of the Three Gorges Dam and Reservoir, China— Geologic Hazards and Environmental Impacts By Lynn M. Highland Open-File Report 2008–1241 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Department of the Interior DIRK KEMPTHORNE, Secretary U.S. Geological Survey Mark D. Myers, Director U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia: 2008 For product and ordering information: World Wide Web: http://www.usgs.gov/pubprod Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS For more information on the USGS—the Federal source for science about the Earth, its natural and living resources, natural hazards, and the environment: World Wide Web: http://www.usgs.gov Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. Although this report is in the public domain, permission must be secured from the individual copyright owners to reproduce any copyrighted materials contained within this report. Suggested citation: Highland, L.M., 2008, Geographical overview of the Three Gorges dam and reservoir, China—Geologic hazards and environmental impacts: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2008–1241, 79 p. http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2008/1241/ iii Contents Slide 1...............................................................................................................................................................1 -
CHN33885 – Three Gorges Dam – Protests – Bilharzia
Refugee Review Tribunal AUSTRALIA RRT RESEARCH RESPONSE Research Response Number: CHN33885 Country: China Date: 16 October 2008 Keywords: China – CHN33885 – Three Gorges Dam – Protests – Bilharzia This response was prepared by the Research & Information Services Section of the Refugee Review Tribunal (RRT) after researching publicly accessible information currently available to the RRT within time constraints. This response is not, and does not purport to be, conclusive as to the merit of any particular claim to refugee status or asylum. This research response may not, under any circumstance, be cited in a decision or any other document. Anyone wishing to use this information may only cite the primary source material contained herein. Questions 1.What is the measurement “mu”? 2. Information about the Three Gorges Dam, and forced acquisition of land, including compensation payable to displaced migrants. 3. Information about the worm parasite – Bilharzia. 4. Information about Hong Yunzhou, Tan Guotai, Chen Yichun, Zhou Zhirong and Fu Xiancai. 5. Is there any record of protests re the displaced migrants? RESPONSE 1.What is the measurement “mu”? A mu is a land measure equal to 0.067 hectares. Thus 100,000 mu is 6,700 hectares (‘China quintuples arable land use tax’ 2006, China Daily, 6 December http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/china/2007-12/06/content_6303895.htm – Accessed 16 April 2008 – Attachment 1). 2. Information about the Three Gorges Dam, and forced acquisition of land, including compensation payable to displaced migrants. The Three Gorges Dam, located in Hubei Province, is the world’s largest dam and will be fully operational in 2009. -
Table of Codes for Each Court of Each Level
Table of Codes for Each Court of Each Level Corresponding Type Chinese Court Region Court Name Administrative Name Code Code Area Supreme People’s Court 最高人民法院 最高法 Higher People's Court of 北京市高级人民 Beijing 京 110000 1 Beijing Municipality 法院 Municipality No. 1 Intermediate People's 北京市第一中级 京 01 2 Court of Beijing Municipality 人民法院 Shijingshan Shijingshan District People’s 北京市石景山区 京 0107 110107 District of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 人民法院 Municipality Haidian District of Haidian District People’s 北京市海淀区人 京 0108 110108 Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Mentougou Mentougou District People’s 北京市门头沟区 京 0109 110109 District of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 人民法院 Municipality Changping Changping District People’s 北京市昌平区人 京 0114 110114 District of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Yanqing County People’s 延庆县人民法院 京 0229 110229 Yanqing County 1 Court No. 2 Intermediate People's 北京市第二中级 京 02 2 Court of Beijing Municipality 人民法院 Dongcheng Dongcheng District People’s 北京市东城区人 京 0101 110101 District of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Xicheng District Xicheng District People’s 北京市西城区人 京 0102 110102 of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Fengtai District of Fengtai District People’s 北京市丰台区人 京 0106 110106 Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality 1 Fangshan District Fangshan District People’s 北京市房山区人 京 0111 110111 of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Daxing District of Daxing District People’s 北京市大兴区人 京 0115 -
First LEDDRA Plenary Meeting in Yichang, China
First LEDDRA Plenary Meeting in Yichang, China News Date 27 - 30 April 2011 Location Yichang, China Responses to soil erosion in agricultural areas in China as well as the exchange of experiences as regards good practice in the EU in soil conservation management and monitoring were among the subjects of the first plenary meeting of the FP7-project LEDDRA. The meeting took place in Yichang (China) from 27 to 30 April 2011 and was organised by the Changjing River Scientific Research Institute (CRSRI). Ruta Landgrebe and Sandra Naumann participated as representatives of Ecologic Institute. The participants of the meeting included the LEDDRA project partners and the Chinese institutions involved in research work in the Zhang Jiachong study site. During a two-day field trip, the Chinese partners presented soil conservation measures undertaken to address the negative impacts of soil erosion by water and to reverse the trend of the loss of soil organic matter and productivity. At three different sites visited, namely Zhangjiachong Small Watershed (Zigui County), Quxi Small Watershed (Zigui County) and Juntianba Small Watershed (Yiling district, Hubei Province), a wide variety of land use forms (e.g. farmland, forest land and tee terraces) and measures were observed. Soil erosion control measures applied at the study sites include, for example, terracing, ban on grazing, closing hillside or forest maintenance measures and combined bio-engineering measures with farming practices (e.g. soil edge terraces and stone edge terraces were constructed together with a surface water system for irrigation). The evaluation of these control measures revealed an improvement in soil conditions and of the production and living conditions (e.g. -
Population Displacement in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area of the Yangtze River, Central China: Relocation Policies and Migrant Views
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF POPULATION GEOGRAPHY Int. J. Popul. Geogr. 6, 439±462 (2000) Population Displacement in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area of the Yangtze River, Central China: Relocation Policies and Migrant Views Li Heming and Philip Rees* 1School of Geography, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK ABSTRACT involvement of those affected in policy- making and relocation affairs. Despite Employing empirical data derived from a expressing their support for the project, the questionnaire survey and in-depth majority of rural migrants have mixed interviews (1997±1998) in the Three Gorges feelings about their relocation. The results of reservoir area, and using secondary sources our survey and interviews have revealed the in both Chinese and English, the paper fact that a number of relocatees are facing the describes the number, categories and spatial risk of impoverishment because of a shortage distribution of migrant ¯ows, evaluates the of ®nancial and economic resources, the major methods of settling relocatees, and environmental constraints on relocation explores the state of relocatees' feelings capacity, and mismanagement of the about their relocation. We found that the operation. Under such circumstances, it is number of people to be relocated is still very dif®cult for those affected to view their uncertain and environmental, social and displacement as a good opportunity to behavioural factors in¯uence the number. improve their standard of living. Copyright The relocation programmes are involved in # 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. settling people in nearby areas, in moving them far away, or in settling rural migrants in Received 11 July 2000; revised 19 September 2000; accepted 25 urban industrial enterprises. -
3 Gorges Report 26-5B Thurs 8.50.Indd
Translation of A study on the relationship between water levels and seismic activity in the Three Gorges reservoir By Dai Miao, Yao Yunsheng, Chen Junhua, Qin Xiaojun, Wang Qiuliang Institute of Seismology, China Earthquake Administration¹, Wuhan Originally Published in Chinese² in Renmin Changjiang³ Journal of the Changjiang Water Resources Commission Volume 41, No. 17 September 2010 June 2011 TRANSLATION BY PROBE INTERNATIONAL, ENGLISH EDITOR: PATRICIA ADAMS Abstract This paper reviews the seismic activity in the Three Gorges reservoir area since inundation began in June 2003, it describes features about the permeability structure of major faults, and it discusses in detail the relationship between changes in water levels and seismic activity. The statistical results of seismic activity in the Three Gorges reservoir area show: earthquakes were more likely to be triggered as the water level changed sharply; as the water level rose, the epicenters of earthquakes concentrated along the reservoir shore of the Yangtze River and its major tributaries; seismic activity in the reservoir area was mainly affected by the rise and fall of the reservoir rather than by changes in the geological structure of the area. In addition, because of differences in the perme- ability structures of different segments of the reservoir area, with the rise of the water level, there were more earthquakes greater than M2.0 in the Gaoqiao Fault (on the western end of the dam site area) in the early stage of filling, and more seismic activity in the Xiannushan and Jiu- The M4.1 earthquake wanxi faults (on the eastern side of the dam site area) in the later stage of which occurred in Zigui filling. -
Wudang Mountain (Famous for Martial Arts) Shennongjia (A Place of Primitive Forest), Etc
Welcome to China! Welcome to Hubei! Welcome to Wuhan! Part I. About Hubei Province Part II.About Wuhan City I.Brief Introduction II.Hubei Food III.Hubei Celebrities IV.Hubei Attractions V.Hubei Customs I. Brief Introduction Basic Facts E (鄂)for short the Province of a Thousand Lakes---千湖之省 provincial capital---Wuhan Hometown of the first ancestor of the Chinese nation,the emperor Yan( Shennong) Rich in agriculture, fishery ,forestry and hydropower resources. Main industries : iron and steel, machinery, power and automobile. Historic interest and scenic beauty the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River the East Lake and the Yellow Crane Tower in Wuhan the Temple of Emperor Yan in Suizhou the Hometown of Quyuan in Zigui Wudang Mountain (famous for martial arts) Shennongjia (a place of primitive forest), etc. Geography 186,000 square kilometers. Population : 60,700,000 HUBEI---the north of the Dongting Lake. High in the west and low in the east and wide open to the south, the Jianghan Plain. North--- Henan South---Jiangxi &Hunan East --- Anhui West ---Sichuan Northwest ---Shaanxi Climate Hubei has a sub-tropical monsoonal climate, with a mean annual temperature of 15oC- 17oC -- the hottest month, July, averaging 27- 30oC and the coldest month, January, 1-5oC -- and a mean annual precipitation of 800-1600 mm. Administrative Division and Population 1 autonomous prefecture: Enshi Tujiazu 12 prefecture-level cities: Wuhan, Huangshi, Shiyan, Jingzhou, Yichang, Xiangfan, Ezhou, Jingmen, Xiaogan, Huanggang, Xianning, Suizhou 24 county-level cities 39 counties 2 autonomous counties 1 forest district: Shennongjia ethnic groups :Han, Tu, Miao, Hui, Dong, Manchu, Zhuang, and Mongolian. -
Yichang to Badong Expressway Project
IPP307 v2 World Bank Financed Highway Project Yiba Expressway in Hubei·P. R. China YBE_05 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Yichang to Badong Expressway Project Social Assessment Report Final Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized The World Bank Financed Project Office of HPCD Social Survey Research Center of Peking University 22 September 2008 1 Preface Entrusted by the World Bank Financed Project Execution Office (PEO) under the Hubei Provincial Communications Department (HPCD), the Social Survey Research Center of Peking University (SSRCPKU) conducted an independent assessment on the “Project of the Stretch from Yichang to Badong of the Highway from Shanghai to Chengdu”. The Yiba stretch of the highway from Shanghai to Chengdu is lying in the west of Hubei Province which is at the joint of middle reaches and upper reaches of the Yangtze River. The project area administratively belongs to Yiling District Yichang City, Zigui County, Xingshang County and Badong County of Shien Tujia & Miao Autonomous Prefecture. It adjoins Jianghan Plain in the east, Chongqing City in the west, Yangtze River in the south and Shengnongjia Forest, Xiangfan City etc in the north. The highway, extending 173 km, begins in Baihe, connecting Jingyi highway, and ends up in Badong County in the joint of Hubei and Sichuan, joining Wufeng highway in Chongqing. Under the precondition of sticking to the World Bank’s policy, the social assessment is going to make a judgment of the social impact exerted by the project, advance certain measures, and in the meanwhile bring forward supervision and appraisement system. During July 1st and 9th, 2007, the assessment team conducted the social investigation in Yiling District Yichang City, Zigui County, XingshanCounty and Badong County. -
Occurrence, Sources, and Cancer Risk of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons
in agricultural soil in China (Tao et al. 2004; Song et al. 2006; Wang et al. 2012; Zhu et al. doi:10.2489/jswc.71.4.327 2014). It is well known that PAHs and PCBs from contaminated soils could pose signif- icant risks to aquatic ecosystems, especially through surface run off and soil erosion (Luo Occurrence, sources, and cancer risk of et al. 2013). Hence, it is important to inves- tigate the pollution of PAHs and PCBs in polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and agricultural soils near the Three Gorges Dam region, China. polychlorinated biphenyls in agricultural soils The objectives of this study were (1) to investigate the concentrations of PAHs and from the Three Gorges Dam region, China PCBs, (2) to identify the sources of PAHs and PCBs in agricultural soils, and (3) to M.X. Liu, Y.Y. Yang, X.Y. Yun, M.M. Zhang, and J. Wang evaluate the possible carcinogenic risk of PAHs and PCBs near the Three Gorges Abstract: Copyright © 2016 Soil and Water Conservation Society. All rights reserved. Eighty agricultural topsoil samples were collected near the Three Gorges Dam Dam region, China. In addition, the study Journal of Soil and Water Conservation region of Yangtze River, China, to investigate concentrations, distribution patterns, and pos- could also provide useful information for sible sources and potential cancer risks of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and agricultural soil management in the Three polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in this area. Total PAHs concentrations in agricultural top- Gorges Dam region. soil ranged from 277.79 to 3,217.20 ng g–1 (ppb) with a mean concentration of 1,023.48 ± 815.31 ng g–1. -
Online Supplement
Clinical characteristics and outcomes of hospitalized patients with COVID-19 treated in Hubei (epicenter) and outside Hubei (non-epicenter): A Nationwide Analysis of China Online Supplement Figure S1. The flowchart of cohort establishment As of February 15th, 2020, a total of 68,500 laboratory-confirmed cases have been identified in China. The largest percentage (82.12%) of cases were diagnosed in Hubei province (56,249 patients). The percentage of cases with severe pneumonia in Hubei province (21.20%) was higher than that outside of Hubei province (10.45%). The mortality was also higher in Hubei province (2.84% vs. 0.56%). (Figure S3). Figure S2 shows the change of mortality rate in Hubei province, regions outside of Hubei province and the overall population who had laboratory-confirmed COVID-19. Figure S1. Trends of daily mortality stratified by the geographic location where patients with COVID-19 were diagnosed and managed. COVID-19: coronavirus disease 2019 1 Figure S2. Severe and deaths cases in China, in Hubei and outside Hubei province as of Feb 15th, 2020 2 Table S1. Hazard ratios for patients treated in Hubei estimated by multivariate proportional hazard Cox model Variables HR LL UL P value Age (continuous) 1.036 1.021 1.05 <0.001 Any comorbidity (yes vs. no) 2.095 1.419 3.093 <0.001 Hubei location (yes vs. no) 1.594 1.054 2.412 0.027 HR: hazards ratio; LL: lower limit of the 95% confidence interval; UL: upper limit of the 95% confidence interval Table S2. Hazard ratios for Wuhan-contacts estimated by multivariate proportional hazard Cox model Variables HR LL UL P value Age (continuous) 1.039 1.025 1.053 <0.001 Any comorbidity (yes vs. -
Third Circular
THIRD CIRCULAR International Workshop on Tethyan Orogenesis and Metallogeny in Asia and Cooperation among Institutions of Higher Education Saturday, 11th October –Tuesday, 16th October, 2014 Wuhan, China www.iwtoma.org IWTOMA 2014, Wuhan, China CONFERENCE VENUE IWTOMA 2014, Wuhan, China TABLE OF CONTENTS IWTOMA 2014 COMMITTEE WELCOME ........................................................................1 IWTOMA 2014 ORGANIZATION AND CONTACT PERSONS ......................................2 GENERAL INFORMATION .................................................................................................3 Airport Transfers ..............................................................................................................3 Registration and Registration fees .................................................................................3 Accommodation ................................................................................................................4 Food and Beverage ............................................................................................................4 Venues ................................................................................................................................5 Language ............................................................................................................................5 Climate ..............................................................................................................................5 Pre and Post- Conference Field Excursions -
The Publisher Will Re-Type the Main Title, Author
2019 4th International Social Sciences and Education Conference (ISSEC 2019) Effect Analysis and Mechanism Design of Poverty Alleviation in Chinese Contiguous Impoverished Areas——Taking Hubei Province as an Example Yipping Xu*, Wenwu Chen Economics and Finance Department, Wuhan Business University, Wuhan, Hubei, China *Corresponding E-mail: [email protected] Keywords: Contiguous impoverished areas; Poverty alleviation effect evaluation; Principal component analysis; Regional development Abstract: Poverty alleviation work in China’ s contiguous impoverished areas has entered a crucial stage. It is urgent to solve such problems as low precision of poverty alleviation policies, inaccurate regional positioning, poor poverty alleviation efficiency, and multi-dimensional poverty alleviation. Based on such five dimensions of economic level as the output level, consumption level, human resources and medical security, the author constructed a comprehensive evaluation model for poverty alleviation effect in China’s contiguous impoverished areas by the principal component and cluster analysis method, and take Hubei Province as an example, ranking and classifying the comprehensive evaluation of poverty alleviation effects in four contiguous impoverished areas and 29 impoverished counties/urban areas in Hubei Province. The results show that the development of contiguous impoverished areas is quite different, and the poverty alleviation efficiency still needs to be improved. Since the reform and opening, China has vigorously promoted poverty alleviation work, along with the formulation and execution of policies like “China Rural Poverty Alleviation and Development Program (2011-2020)” (hereinafter referred to as the “Outline”) [1], “Opinions of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on Implementing the Rural Revitalization Strategy” [2], poverty alleviation has made great achievements.