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Cell Circuitry || Science Teaches English || The Chicken Genome Is Hot || Magnets in Medicine SEPTEMBER 2002 www.hhmi.org/bulletin Leading Doublea Life It’s a stretch, but doctors who work bench to bedside say they wouldn’t do it any other way. FEATURES 14 On Human Terms 24 The Evolutionary War A small—some say too small—group of Efforts to undermine evolution education have physician-scientists believes the best science evolved into a 21st-century marketing cam- requires patient contact. paign that relies on legal acumen, manipulation By Marlene Cimons of scientific literature and grassroots tactics. 20 Engineering the Cell By Trisha Gura Adam Arkin sees the cell as a mechanical system. He hopes to transform molecular 28 Call of the Wild biology into a kind of cellular engineering Could quirky, new animal models help scien- and in the process, learn how to move cells tists learn how to regenerate human limbs or from sickness to health. avert the debilitating effects of a stroke? By M. Mitchell Waldrop By Kathryn Brown 24 In front of a crowd of 1,500, Ohio’s Board of Education heard testimony on whether students should learn about intelligent design in science class. DEPARTMENTS 2 NOTA BENE 33 PERSPECTIVE ulletin Intelligent Design Is a Cop-Out 4 LETTERS September 2002 || Volume 15 Number 3 NEWS AND NOTES HHMI TRUSTEES PRESIDENT’S LETTER 5 JAMES A. BAKER, III, ESQ. 34 Senior Partner, Baker & Botts A Creative Influence In from the Fields ALEXANDER G. BEARN, M.D. Executive Officer, American Philosophical Society 35 Lost on the Tip of the Tongue Adjunct Professor, The Rockefeller University UP FRONT Professor Emeritus of Medicine, Cornell University Medical College 36 Biology by Numbers FRANK WILLIAM GAY 6 Follow the Songbird Former President and Chief Executive Officer, SUMMA Corporation JAMES H. -
Download Program Guide
2011 C. elegans Meeting Organizing Committee Co-chairs: Oliver Hobert Columbia University Meera Sundaram University of Pennsylvania Organizing Committee: Raffi Aroian University of California, San Diego Ikue Mori Nagoya University Jean-Louis Bessereau INSERM Benjamin Podbilewicz Technion Israel Institute of Keith Blackwell Harvard Medical School Technology Andrew Chisholm University of California, San Diego Valerie Reinke Yale University Barbara Conradt Dartmouth Medical School Janet Richmond University of Illinois, Chicago Marie Anne Felix CNRS-Institut Jacques Monod Ann Rougvie University of Minnesota David Greenstein University of Minnesota Shai Shaham Rockefeller University Alla Grishok Columbia University Ahna Skop University of Wisconsin, Madison Craig Hunter Harvard University Ralf Sommer Max-Planck Institute for Bill Kelly Emory University Developmental Biology, Tuebingen Ed Kipreos University of Georgia Asako Sugimoto RIKEN, Kobe Todd Lamitina University of Pennsylvania Heidi Tissenbaum University of Massachusetts Chris Li City College of New York Medical School Sponsored by The Genetics Society of America 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814-3998 telephone: (301) 634-7300 fax: (301) 634-7079 e-mail: [email protected] Web site: http:/www.genetics-gsa.org Front cover design courtesy of Ahna Skop 1 Table of Contents Schedule of All Events.....................................................................................................................4 Maps University of California, Los Angeles, Campus .....................................................................7 -
Caenorhabditis Microbiota: Worm Guts Get Populated Laura C
Clark and Hodgkin BMC Biology (2016) 14:37 DOI 10.1186/s12915-016-0260-7 COMMENTARY Open Access Caenorhabditis microbiota: worm guts get populated Laura C. Clark and Jonathan Hodgkin* Please see related Research article: The native microbiome of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans: Gateway to a new host-microbiome model, http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12915-016-0258-1 effects on the life history of the worm are often profound Abstract [2]. It has been increasingly recognized that the worm Until recently, almost nothing has been known about microbiota is an important consideration in achieving a the natural microbiota of the model nematode naturalistic experimental model in which to study, for Caenorhabditis elegans. Reporting their research in instance, host–pathogen interactions or worm behavior. BMC Biology, Dirksen and colleagues describe the first Dirksen et al [3] present the first step towards under- sequencing effort to characterize the gut microbiota standing understanding the complex interactions of the of environmentally isolated C. elegans and the related natural worm microbiota by reporting a 16S rDNA-based taxa Caenorhabditis briggsae and Caenorhabditis “head count” of the bacterial population present in wild remanei In contrast to the monoxenic, microbiota-free nematode isolates (Fig. 1). Interestingly, it appears that cultures that are studied in hundreds of laboratories, it nematodes isolated from diverse natural environment- appears that natural populations of Caenorhabditis s—and even those that have been maintained for a short harbor distinct microbiotas. time on E. coli following isolation—share a “core” host- defined microbiota. This finding is in agreement with work by Berg et al. -
EMBC Annual Report 2007
EMBO | EMBC annual report 2007 EUROPEAN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY ORGANIZATION | EUROPEAN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY CONFERENCE EMBO | EMBC table of contents introduction preface by Hermann Bujard, EMBO 4 preface by Tim Hunt and Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard, EMBO Council 6 preface by Marja Makarow and Isabella Beretta, EMBC 7 past & present timeline 10 brief history 11 EMBO | EMBC | EMBL aims 12 EMBO actions 2007 15 EMBC actions 2007 17 EMBO & EMBC programmes and activities fellowship programme 20 courses & workshops programme 21 young investigator programme 22 installation grants 23 science & society programme 24 electronic information programme 25 EMBO activities The EMBO Journal 28 EMBO reports 29 Molecular Systems Biology 30 journal subject categories 31 national science reviews 32 women in science 33 gold medal 34 award for communication in the life sciences 35 plenary lectures 36 communications 37 European Life Sciences Forum (ELSF) 38 ➔ 2 table of contents appendix EMBC delegates and advisers 42 EMBC scale of contributions 49 EMBO council members 2007 50 EMBO committee members & auditors 2007 51 EMBO council members 2008 52 EMBO committee members & auditors 2008 53 EMBO members elected in 2007 54 advisory editorial boards & senior editors 2007 64 long-term fellowship awards 2007 66 long-term fellowships: statistics 82 long-term fellowships 2007: geographical distribution 84 short-term fellowship awards 2007 86 short-term fellowships: statistics 104 short-term fellowships 2007: geographical distribution 106 young investigators 2007 108 installation -
2019 Annual Report
BECKMAN CENTER 279 Campus Drive West Stanford, CA 94305 650.723.8423 Stanford University | Beckman Center 2019 Annual Report Annual 2019 | Beckman Center University Stanford beckman.stanford.edu 2019 ANNUAL REPORT ARNOLD AND MABEL BECKMAN CENTER FOR MOLECULAR AND GENETIC MEDICINE 30 Years of Innovation, Discovery, and Leadership in the Life Sciences CREDITS: Cover Design: Neil Murphy, Ghostdog Design Graphic Design: Jack Lem, AlphaGraphics Mountain View Photography: Justin Lewis Beckman Center Director Photo: Christine Baker, Lotus Pod Designs MESSAGE FROM THE DIRECTOR Dear Friends and Trustees, It has been 30 years since the Beckman Center for Molecular and Genetic Medicine at Stanford University School of Medicine opened its doors in 1989. The number of translational scientific discoveries and technological innovations derived from the center’s research labs over the course of the past three decades has been remarkable. Equally remarkable have been the number of scientific awards and honors, including Nobel prizes, received by Beckman faculty and the number of young scientists mentored by Beckman faculty who have gone on to prominent positions in academia, bio-technology and related fields. This year we include several featured articles on these accomplishments. In the field of translational medicine, these discoveries range from the causes of skin, bladder and other cancers, to the identification of human stem cells, from the design of new antifungals and antibiotics to the molecular underpinnings of autism, and from opioids for pain -
April 2007 ASCB Newsletter
ASCB A P R I L 2 0 0 7 NEWSLETTER VOLUME 30, NUMBER 4 MBC: Eliminate Hogan, Meyerowitz Shapiro to the Printed Journal? Run for ASCB President Present Page 4 Brigid Hogan of Duke Medical Center and Elliot Meyerowitz of the California Institute Porter of Technology/HHMI are running for ASCB 47th ASCB President. The elected candidate will serve on the Society’s Executive Committee Lecture Annual Meeting as President-Elect in 2008 and as ASCB Lucy Shapiro President in 2009. of Stanford Program Brigid Hogan Duke Medical Eight candidates will compete for four three- University Page 8 Center year terms as Councilor. All those elected start School of service on January 1, 2008. Medicine has An email with a link to the Society’s been named NIH Director electronic ballot and candidate biographies Lucy Shapiro by ASCB Criticizes Bush will be sent to regular, postdoctoral, and President emeritus members. Bruce M. Stem Cell Policy The election closes on June 30. Results will Alberts to give the 26th Annual be announced in the July issue of the ASCB Keith R. Porter Lecture. Page 13 Elliot Meyerowitz Newsletter. Her lecture, “Spatial and California 2004 ASCB President Harvey F. Lodish Topological Components of Institute of of the Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Bacterial Cell Cycle Regulatory Inside Technology/ Circuitry,” will be presented HHMI Research served as Nominating Committee Chair; also serving on the Committee were during the 47th ASCB Annual Gary G. Borisy, Joanne Chory, Anthony P. Meeting in Washington, DC, President’s Column 2 Mahowald, Suzanne R. Pfeffer, Laura J. Robles, Pamela A. -
EMBO Conference on Fission Yeast: Pombe 2013 7Th International Fission Yeast Meeting London, United Kingdom, 24 - 29 June 2013
Abstracts of papers presented at the EMBO Conference on Fission Yeast: pombe 2013 7th International Fission Yeast Meeting London, United Kingdom, 24 - 29 June 2013 Meeting Organizers: Jürg Bähler UCL, UK Jacqueline Hayles CRUK-LRI, UK Scientific Programme: Robin Allshire UK Rob Martienssen USA Paco Antequera Spain Hisao Masai Japan Francois Bachand Canada Jonathan Millar UK Jürg Bähler UK Sergio Moreno Spain Pernilla Bjerling Sweden Jo Murray UK Fred Chang USA Toru Nakamura USA Gordon Chua Canada Chris Norbury UK Peter Espenshade USA Kunihiro Ohta Japan Kathy Gould USA Snezhka Oliferenko Singapore Juraj Gregan Austria Janni Petersen UK Edgar Hartsuiker UK Paul Russell USA Jacqueline Hayles UK Geneviève Thon Denmark Elena Hidalgo Spain Iva Tolic-Nørrelykke Germany Charlie Hoffman USA Elizabeth Veal UK Zoi Lygerou Greece Yoshi Watanabe Japan Henry Levin USA Jenny Wu France These abstracts may not be cited in bibliographies. Material contained herein should be treated as personal communication and should be cited as such only with the consent of the authors. Printed by SLS Print, London, UK Page 1 Poster Prize Judges: Coordinated by Sara Mole & Mike Bond UCL, UK Poster Prizes sponsored by UCL, London’s Global University Rosa Aligué Spain Hiroshi Murakami Japan José Ayté Spain Eishi Noguchi USA Hugh Cam USA Martin Převorovský Czech Republic Rafael Daga Spain Luis Rokeach Canada Jacob Dalgaard UK Ken Sawin UK Da-Qiao Ding Japan Melanie Styers USA Tim Humphrey UK Irene Tang USA Norbert Käufer Germany Masaru Ueno Japan Makoto Kawamukai Japan -
100 Years of Genetics
Heredity (2019) 123:1–3 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41437-019-0230-2 EDITORIAL 100 years of genetics Alison Woollard1 Received: 27 April 2019 / Accepted: 28 April 2019 © The Genetics Society 2019 The UK Genetics Society was founded on 25 June 1919 and “biometricians”; the Genetical Society was very much a this special issue of Heredity, a journal owned by the society of Mendelians. Remarkably, 16 of the original 87 Society, celebrates a century of genetics from the perspec- members were women—virtually unknown in scientific tives of nine past (and present) presidents. societies at the time. Saunders was a vice president from its The founding of the Genetical Society (as it was then beginning and its 4th president from 1936–1938. Perhaps known) is often attributed to William Bateson, although it the new, and somewhat radical, ideas of “genetics” pre- was actually the brain child of Edith Saunders. The enthu- sented a rare opportunity for women to engage in research siasm of Saunders to set up a genetics association is cited in because the field lacked recognition in universities, and was the anonymous 1916 report “Botany at the British Asso- therefore less attractive to men. 1234567890();,: 1234567890();,: ciation”, Nature, 98, 2456, p. 238. Furthermore, the actual Bateson and Saunders (along with Punnett) were also founding of the Society in 1919 “largely through the energy influential in the field of linkage analysis (“partial coupling” as of Miss E.R Saunders” is reported (anonymously) in they referred to it at the time), having made several observa- “Notes”, Nature, 103, 2596, p. -
Pnas11052ackreviewers 5098..5136
Acknowledgment of Reviewers, 2013 The PNAS editors would like to thank all the individuals who dedicated their considerable time and expertise to the journal by serving as reviewers in 2013. Their generous contribution is deeply appreciated. A Harald Ade Takaaki Akaike Heather Allen Ariel Amir Scott Aaronson Karen Adelman Katerina Akassoglou Icarus Allen Ido Amit Stuart Aaronson Zach Adelman Arne Akbar John Allen Angelika Amon Adam Abate Pia Adelroth Erol Akcay Karen Allen Hubert Amrein Abul Abbas David Adelson Mark Akeson Lisa Allen Serge Amselem Tarek Abbas Alan Aderem Anna Akhmanova Nicola Allen Derk Amsen Jonathan Abbatt Neil Adger Shizuo Akira Paul Allen Esther Amstad Shahal Abbo Noam Adir Ramesh Akkina Philip Allen I. Jonathan Amster Patrick Abbot Jess Adkins Klaus Aktories Toby Allen Ronald Amundson Albert Abbott Elizabeth Adkins-Regan Muhammad Alam James Allison Katrin Amunts Geoff Abbott Roee Admon Eric Alani Mead Allison Myron Amusia Larry Abbott Walter Adriani Pietro Alano Isabel Allona Gynheung An Nicholas Abbott Ruedi Aebersold Cedric Alaux Robin Allshire Zhiqiang An Rasha Abdel Rahman Ueli Aebi Maher Alayyoubi Abigail Allwood Ranjit Anand Zalfa Abdel-Malek Martin Aeschlimann Richard Alba Julian Allwood Beau Ances Minori Abe Ruslan Afasizhev Salim Al-Babili Eric Alm David Andelman Kathryn Abel Markus Affolter Salvatore Albani Benjamin Alman John Anderies Asa Abeliovich Dritan Agalliu Silas Alben Steven Almo Gregor Anderluh John Aber David Agard Mark Alber Douglas Almond Bogi Andersen Geoff Abers Aneel Aggarwal Reka Albert Genevieve Almouzni George Andersen Rohan Abeyaratne Anurag Agrawal R. Craig Albertson Noga Alon Gregers Andersen Susan Abmayr Arun Agrawal Roy Alcalay Uri Alon Ken Andersen Ehab Abouheif Paul Agris Antonio Alcami Claudio Alonso Olaf Andersen Soman Abraham H. -
Research Organizations and Major Discoveries in Twentieth-Century Science: a Case Study of Excellence in Biomedical Research
A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Hollingsworth, Joseph Rogers Working Paper Research organizations and major discoveries in twentieth-century science: A case study of excellence in biomedical research WZB Discussion Paper, No. P 02-003 Provided in Cooperation with: WZB Berlin Social Science Center Suggested Citation: Hollingsworth, Joseph Rogers (2002) : Research organizations and major discoveries in twentieth-century science: A case study of excellence in biomedical research, WZB Discussion Paper, No. P 02-003, Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin für Sozialforschung (WZB), Berlin This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/50229 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, If the documents have been made available under an Open gelten abweichend von diesen Nutzungsbedingungen die in der dort Content Licence (especially Creative Commons Licences), you genannten Lizenz gewährten Nutzungsrechte. may exercise further usage rights as specified in the indicated licence. www.econstor.eu P 02 – 003 RESEARCH ORGANIZATIONS AND MAJOR DISCOVERIES IN TWENTIETH-CENTURY SCIENCE: A CASE STUDY OF EXCELLENCE IN BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH J. -
Thank You to Our 2016 Donors
THANK YOU TO OUR 2016 DONORS Lifetime Giving Society Rush Holt and Celeste M. Rohlfing Roger and Terry Beachy Mary E. Clutter The Lifetime Giving Margaret Lancefield Robert L. Smith Jr. Cynthia M. Beall Morrel H. Cohen Society recognizes Alice S. Huang and Daniel Vapnek Gary and Fay Beauchamp Donald G. Comb individuals who have David Baltimore contributed a cumulative Raymond G. Beausoleil Jeffrey A. Cooper total of $100,000 or more $2,500-$4,999 $25,000- $49,999 Nicholas A. Begovich Jonathan C. Coopersmith during the course of their Anonymous, in memory Kenneth A. Cowin involvement of Myrtle Ray Zeiber, Jerry A. Bell and Vincent D’Aco with AAAS. Benjamin C. Hammett Jill Sharon Sheridon, Mary Ann Stepp William H. Danforth Tucker Hake Alan and Agnes Leshner May R. Berenbaum Peter B. Danzig Kathleen S. Berger Edwin J. Adlerman Lawrence H. Linden Margaret M. Betchart Vincent Davisson Stephen and Janelle Ersen Arseven Fodor David E. Shaw and James Bielenberg David H. de Weese Beth Kobliner Shaw David R. Atkinson Richard M. Forester † Dennis M. Bier Jeffrey S. Dean Drs. Larry and Jan Allison Bigbee Sibyl R. Golden and $10,000- $24,999 Baldwin John and Mary Deane the Golden Family Thomas R. and Johanna Amy Blackwell Helena L. Chum George E. DeBoer Rush Holt and K. Baruch Peter D. Blair Hans G. Dehmelt Margaret Lancefield Jonathan Bellack Rita R. and Jack H. Colwell C. John Blankley Charles W. Dewitt Alan and Agnes Leshner Floyd E. Bloom Troy E. Daniels Carla Blumberg Ruth A. Douglas Lawrence H. Linden Fred A. -
Genetic Suppression* §
Genetic suppression* § Jonathan Hodgkin , Genetics Unit, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK Table of Contents 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................2 2. Intragenic suppression by same site replacement ............................................................................ 2 3. Intragenic suppression by compensatory second site mutation .......................................................... 2 4. Intragenic suppression by altered splicing ..................................................................................... 2 5. Intragenic suppression of dominant mutations by loss-of-function in cis. ............................................2 6. Extragenic suppression — overview ............................................................................................ 3 7. Informational suppression — overview ........................................................................................ 4 8. Nonsense suppression ............................................................................................................... 4 9. Extragenic suppression by modified splicing ................................................................................. 5 10. Suppression by loss of NMD (Nonsense Mediated Decay) ............................................................. 6 11. Extragenic suppression by non-specific physiological effects .........................................................