BULLETIN The Canadian Catholic Historical Association

Spring 2010 ISSN 1182-9214 Volume XXIV, No. 1

The Canadian Catholic Historical Patricia Roy (Victoria University) “An Ambiguous Relationship: Anglicans and East Association Asians in , 1858-1949” 2010 The 77th Annual Conference Peter Meehan (Seneca @ York) “Purified Socialism” and the Church in Saskatchewan: Tommy Douglas, Concordia University Philip Pocock and ‘Hospitalization’, 1944-1948" 31 May-1 June 2010 10:45-11:15 am Nutrition Break Monday 31 May 11:15- 12:30 All Sessions are in Hall Building, Room Session #2: Panel Dialogue on Oral Narrative: 429-00 The “Raw Material” of Canadian History

9:00 am Moderator: Elizabeth McGahan Official Welcome, Prayer, and Opening Remarks Terence J. Fay SJ (USMC) “The Lack of Sources for Contemporary Religious 9:15-10:45 am History” Session #1: Perspectives on Culture, Region and Religion Nicole Vonk (Archives of the United Church of Canada) Moderator: Margaret Sanche (St Thomas “Methodology of Interviews” More College, University of Saskatchewan) Gwyn Griffith (Centre for Christian Studies) Anne Gagnon (Thompson Rivers University) "The Significance of Qualitative History in “Child-Naming Practices and Modernization in Religious Research" Franco-Albertan Families, 1890s-1940s” 2 Spring 2010 ISSN 1182-9214 Volume XXIV, No. 1

12:45-2:00 Lunch – on your own

2:00-3:30 pm Tuesday June 1 Session #3: Writing, Serving and Negotiating in a Religious Context All Sessions are in Molson Business Building, Room 1-437 Moderator: Brian Hogan ( Hamilton ) 9:00 – 10:15 am Colleen Gray (McGill University) “As a Bird Flies: The Writings of Marie Barbier, Session #4: Featured Speaker: Gregory Baum 17th Century Congrégation de Notre-Dame of and His Reflections on the Second Vatican Montreal Nun, Superior and Mystic” Council

Christine Lei (Wilfred Laurier University) Moderator: Mark McGowan (USMC) “Beyond Bazaars and Teas: The Role of the Women’s Auxiliary in the Activities of the Sisters of Social Service in Montreal, 1937-1974” 10:15am – 1:15pm Touring/Lunch – on your own Gabriela Kasprzak (University of ) “Priests and Consuls: The Uses of Religion by 1:15 – 2:45pm Polish Diplomats, 1918-1939” Session #5: Stories and Miracles: A Featured Papers Session Offered Jointly with the CHA 3:30-4:30pm Break Moderator: Elizabeth Smyth (OISE/UT)

4:30-5:30 pm Allan Greer (Canada Research Chair in Colonial Eucharist (TBA) , McGill University) "From Teenage Runaway in Europe to 5:30-6:30 pm Missionary in Canada: A Jesuit Story" Reception (TBA) Jacalyn Duffin (Hannah Professor, Queen's 6:30 University) Annual Banquet (The Irish Embassy - TBA) and "Miracles and Wonders: Finding Canadian Presentation of the highest CCHA Award, the Medical History in the Vatican Archives" George Edward Clerk Award, To Professor Elizabeth Smyth, Vice-Dean (Programs), School 2:00-3:30 pm of Graduate Studies, University of Toronto for CCHA Annual General Meeting her service to Catholic History by her publications, teaching, and administration. 5:00-7:00 pm SSHRC President’s Reception Other Remarks and Recognitions 3 Spring 2010 ISSN 1182-9214 Volume XXIV, No. 1

Catholic Studies at Canadian Call for Papers Universities

2011 Joint Meeting of the Canadian Catholic Studies at St Joseph's College, Catholic Historical Association and the American University of Alberta Catholic Historical Association will be held in By Indre Cuplinskas Toronto on Friday and Saturday, April 15 and 16 St Joseph's College, University of Alberta at the University of St Michael’s College. The th event marks the 10 anniversary since the two St Joseph's College at the University of Catholic historical associations met together in Alberta in Edmonton has taken a unique approach April 2001 at USMC. to the growing number of Catholic Studies programs in Canada by combining the The themes of the Joint Meeting will interdisciplinarity of Catholic Studies with the include Catholics Across Boundaries: Local or burgeoning first-year cohort programs that International Church; Missions, Wars, Immigration provide university students with a thematic first- Issues, or Fighting Communism. If any participants year experience, small classes and a learning are not members of either association, they are community. invited to join either the ACHA or the CCHA. Catholic Studies takes an interdisciplinary approach to Catholicism - inviting students to An abstract of papers and sessions along delve into not only theology, but also other ways with a brief curriculum vitae of each participant in which Catholicism manifests itself in the world, should be sent by 1 October 2010 to: Dr Terence particularly through arts and culture, but also Fay SJ, History Office 508, 10 St Mary Street, philosophy, relationships with science, etc. T o r o n t o O N , C a n a d a M 4 Y 1 M 4 : Students enrolled in a Catholic Studies program, of which there are seven in Canada according to Ryan Topping in an article in the forthcoming The American Catholic Historical issue of Historical Studies, take a few core courses Association invites paper and session proposals grounding them in the Catholic Tradition, but st for its 91 Annual Meeting to be held in Boston on obtain most of their credits by taking courses 6-9 January 2011. A brief abstract of each paper cross-listed in other disciplines. and a curriculum vitae for each speaker should be First-year cohort programs have also included. Presenters should be members. sprung up across the continent, particularly at Proposals are submitted immediately to Dr James universities where many first year introductory M. O’Toole, Boston College, 140 Commonwealth courses are too large to provide students with Avenue, Chestnut Hill MA 02167-3806; opportunities to interact with fellow students, let [email protected] alone approach the professor. First-year cohort programs address this difficulty by providing smaller and more intimate classes for students. Courses are usually centred around a theme, for example, “Great Books,” and students attend classes with the same group of peers so that they have the opportunity to form an intellectual 4 Spring 2010 ISSN 1182-9214 Volume XXIV, No. 1 community as they begin their university studies. a stream for education students. All of these St Joseph's College combined these two ACADEMIA One courses are capped at forty developments in North American universities in its students. The other component of the program, ACADEMIA One program, spearheaded in large the Catholic Studies seminar capped at twenty part by Dean Timothy Hartnagel, because the students, helps to integrate what is learned in the unique combination made most sense in an humanities and fine arts courses and brings this institution like St Joe's. Founded in 1926, and thus learning into conversation with the Catholic the oldest affiliated undergraduate Catholic tradition. It offers an introduction to the kinds of college in Canada, it houses a residence, and runs subjects that students would take in a full-blown a chaplaincy program, but was also mandated, in Catholic Studies program: theology, Catholicism its original charter, to teach history and and culture, politics, and ethics. Although the philosophy, including ethics. The academic wing of seminar is taught by one professor (and I have the college has grown over the last eighty years, been fortunate to be that teacher for the past so that today over forty different courses are four years), students benefit from the expertise of offered, taught by ten tenured or tenure-track other faculty, as many of them come in as guest professors, along with contract instructors. Close lecturers to discuss St Thomas Aquinas, inter- to two thousand University of Alberta students religious dialogue, Humanae Vitae, religion and take courses annually in theology, ethics, religious science or contemporary bioethical issues. In education, philosophy, and history. Students can addition, the smaller seminar format of the choose to complete a minor in Christian Theology, course allows students to develop their critical though most take courses that fulfill their options, thinking, and practice their oral and writing skills or are cross-listed to their programs. Besides -- all important aspects of an arts degree. teaching students registered in any faculty at the The greatest challenge, which also seems University of Alberta, St Joseph’s College also to affect other Catholic Studies programs in the houses a vibrant faith community among country, is the recruitment of students. In other students, alumni, faculty and staff at the universities, those who declare majors or minors university. In this context, introducing a Catholic in these programs vary between one and twenty, Studies program made little sense. There was no though many more take some of the core courses need to reiterate or shore up Catholic identity that are offered. Similarly, St Joe’s has because all St Joseph’s courses deal in some way experienced recruitment challenges, which are with the Christian faith. But the College faculty more formidable because ACADEMIA One is a first felt that something could be done to serve the year program. We have to get the word out to very particular needs of the first-year community high school students before they begin their of students, namely to ease the transition from undergraduate studies: we cannot wait to high school to university, to create an intellectual introduce them to the program once they are on community and to help them hone the skills campus. necessary for a successful university education. With our recruitment initiatives and word The ACADEMIA One program was of mouth, a variety of students have enrolled in inaugurated in 2006 in tandem with the University the program - male and female, from Alberta and of Alberta’s First Year Arts Cohort program. elsewhere, and both Catholic and non-Catholic. Students take six courses together in their first They have appreciated the community and the year. Five of these are humanities courses many smaller class sizes, which have allowed them to be of which are requirements for the B.A., including active participants in their first year of studies at philosophy, history, and art history. There is also the University of Alberta. They have also learned, 5 Spring 2010 ISSN 1182-9214 Volume XXIV, No. 1 in their very first days at St Joseph’s, that in the life-stories that give the reader an insight into the 21st century universities continue to be places challenges that Asian Catholics faced in where faith seeks understanding. integrating into Canadian society and church structures. Fay also uses historical records from parishes and diocesan offices to reconstruct the Book Reviews history of the establishment and expansion of organizations and national or ethnic parishes for each of these groups. Finally, he does some first- The New Faces of Canadian Catholics: The Asians. hand research on Catholicism in the Philippines to Terence J. Fay, S.J. Toronto: Novalis, 2009. Pp. give readers an idea of the type of Christianity 336, $24.95 Paper. that Filipinos seek to re-create on Canadian soil. In this new book Terence Fay attempts to This first-hand research represents a significant correct what he sees as a lacuna in his 2002 A contribution to our knowledge of Asian-Canadian History of Canadian Catholics, that is, the growing Catholics. population of Asian Catholics in Canada. The New Faces of Canadian Catholics: The Asians, despite a number of shortcomings, is a ground-breaking contribution to the study of an increasingly important portion of the Canadian . According to population projections generated by Statistics Canada, the number of Asian Catholics in Canada is growing more quickly than other groups; for example, Filipinos will constitute the second largest ethnic community in the Canadian Catholic Church by 2017. The naming of Vincent Nguyen as Canada’s first Asian- Canadian bishop in January 2010 is testament to the growing importance of the Asian Catholic community. Consequently, Fay is to be congratulated for this pioneering work on the history of the “migration and integration of Asian Fay weaves his interview data and Catholics into the Canadian Church” (5). historical information into sketches of each Over the course of a number of years, Fay community. He moves from community to interviewed 126 Asian Canadians and 48 Asians in community, to parish, and individual life- Bangkok and the Philippines in order to give an story to individual life-story at a fair clip. outline of the Chinese, Filipino, Korean, Tamil and Unfortunately, Fay really needed to make the Vietnamese Catholic communities in Canada. themes of each section more explicit than he does From these interviews, he reconstructs illustrative in the brief introduction and conclusion to each 6 Spring 2010 ISSN 1182-9214 Volume XXIV, No. 1 chapter. In fact, there are recurring motifs, and well-behaved youth. By contrast, work by Peter the attentive reader may pick them up. These Beyer and others suggests that the offspring of include the focus on family life, economic Canadian immigrants tend to be more secular hardship, the struggle to have credentials earned than the first generation. Where are they elsewhere recognized in Canada, blatant represented in Fay’s study? Overall, the tone of discrimination based on ethnicity, race, socio- Fay’s study sometimes slips into an uncritical economic status, gender and immigrant status; appreciation of the religio-ethnic minority group the often heroic efforts to establish parishes and reminiscent of earlier studies of Canada’s other religious organizations; the growth of these multicultural mosaic. parishes and organizations; and the struggle to While these criticisms are not maintain the ethno-religious identity of the insubstantial, they must be considered in the second generation. However, without an explicit context of importance of Fay’s contribution to the organization of these themes or a theoretical history of the Catholic Church in Canada. With framework, Fay’s work has a tendency to devolve New Faces of Canadian Catholics: The Asians, Fay into a series of multicultural vignettes, each one has broken new ground and alerted Canadian more or less interesting, but lacking an scholars of the existence of an increasingly overarching narrative that would make sense of important segment of the Catholic Church in the stories. Canada. One hopes that Fay’s work will inspire Fay’s choice of interview subjects and other scholars to fill the gaps that are necessarily examples is sometimes idiosyncratic. First and part of every ground-breaking work. Moreover, foremost is the paucity of examples from Quebec, one hopes that it will inspire scholars to examine especially among Francophones. Other Canadian Catholic immigrant communities from idiosyncrasies arise from his method of collecting Africa and Latin America. These studies will give interview subjects. The interview process allows us a more comprehensive and accurate picture of Fay to add colour and depth to his historical the Canadian Catholic Church in all of its diversity description, and he has included a good mix of and complexity. Asian Catholics. However, one suspects that Fay`s This is an important, if imperfect, book, sample is too pious. He does not include and it deserves to be read not only by scholars of interviews of lapsed Asian Catholics, not even of Canadian Catholicism but also by those interested “Christmas and Easter” Catholics. His subjects are in the impact of Asian Canadians on the broader highly motivated, dedicated members of their Canadian society. It also needs to be read by parish and ethnic community organizations. Church leaders and pastors so that they may (Clergy are certainly over-represented.) They better understand their fellow Catholics. To that strike the reader as exemplary rather than end, it should be made required reading in every representative. While Fay often observes that the seminary and faculty of theology in Canada. offspring of these pious immigrants do not follow their parents’ beliefs and practices, he does not David Seljak interview any of these Catholics and confines Associate Professor of Religious Studies himself to descriptions of hard-working, pious, St Jerome’s University at University of Waterloo 7 Spring 2010 ISSN 1182-9214 Volume XXIV, No. 1

as Senator Charles Murphy, a cabinet minister * * * * * under Mackenzie King, and Lucien Lamoureux, Speaker of the House of Commons, and senior Ottawa Notre Dame Cemetery: An Historic civil servants such as Sir Joseph Pope, secretary to Cemetery of National Importance Established in Sir John A. Macdonald and first Under-secretary 1872. Jean-Yves Pelletier. Québec: Les Éditions of State for External Affairs. Many religious GID, 2009. congregations have their own plot, while three Notre Dame is the major Catholic plots are dedicated to members of the armed cemetery in Ottawa. Established by Bishop Joseph forces. The book also contains a short section on Guigues on what was then the edge of the city, it funerary monuments. replaced earlier cemeteries that were closed due Despite its importance, as indicated in the to their proximity to growing areas of the city and title, Notre Dame has not been designated an consequent fear of disease. The cemetery was historic site at either the municipal, provincial or designed by Fr Georges Bouillon, an architectural federal level. Inexplicably, the Historic Sites and designer who was responsible for the design of Monuments Board refused to declare Notre numerous ecclesiastical buildings in Canada and Dame a national historic site while granting that the United States, including the interior of status to Beechwood Cemetery, which also Ottawa’s Notre Dame Basilica where he served for became the national cemetery for the military, many years. It backs onto Beechwood Cemetery, where a number of soldiers killed in Afghanistan established at the same time as a non- have been buried, and the RCMP. denominational cemetery where in fact many While the individual biographies are Catholics are buried. The first part of the book interesting and make an important contribution briefly traces the history of these prior to the local history of Ottawa, the book’s cemeteries, the establishment of Notre Dame and significance is weakened by the brevity of the its consequent growth. All this is done in the section on the history of the cemetery. Although space of some twenty pages. The bulk of the book the author refers to records of the archdiocese consists of over 200 biographical profiles of some and of the cemetery in his bibliography, one has of the more prominent persons interred there. to wonder if he was granted full access to the While many of these are primarily of local archival record. If not, the opportunity to produce interest, some are of national and even a more detailed history of an important international importance. These include Sir Wilfrid institution has unfortunately been lost. Laurier, whose large monument stands just inside the cemetery’s main entrance; portrait Fred McEvoy, Ottawa photographer Yousuf Karsh; numerous athletes including a number of National Hockey League players and canoeist Francis Amyot, who won a gold medal at the infamous Berlin Olympics in 1936. Others include ethnologist Marius Barbeau, native artist Benjamin Chee Chee, politicians such 8 Spring 2010 ISSN 1182-9214 Volume XXIV, No. 1

From Coast to Coast Current Bibliography By Fred J. McEvoy

Indre Cuplinskas and Marc Cels are the proud parents of Daiva (pronounced like the last two CURRENT PUBLICATIONS - SPRING 2010 syllables of Godiva) Louise Cels who was born on March 16. As the daughter of two historians, little Andrade, Miguel Simao. “La Commission des Daiva is hoping to have her first history écoles catholiques de Montréal et la prise en monograph completed when she leaves her teens. compte du pluralisme ethnique et religieux, 1977- 1998,” Revue d’histoire de l’éducation 20, no. 1 (2008): 89-117.

Bellamy, Katherine B. RSM. The Mustard Seed: The Story of St Clare’s Mercy Hospital. St John’s: Flanker Press, 2010.

Elliott, Marie. Fort Saint John and New Caledonia: Where Began. Madeira Park, BC: Harbour Publishing, 2009.

Gauthier, Chantal. Women Without Frontiers: A History of the Missionary Sisters of the Immaculate Conception, 1902-2007. Translated by Kathe Roth. Outremont: Les Éditions Carte blanche, 2008.

Elizabeth Smyth, in addition to the George Hanley, Mgr. Philip M. The Early History of the Edward Clerk Award, has been selected by the Catholic Church on Vancouver Island. Victoria: Awards Committee of the History of Women Diocese of Victoria, 2009. Religious Conference to receive the Distinguished Historian Award for the 2010 Conference. The Horsfield, Margaret. Voices from the Sound: Award recognizes the work she has done in Chronicles of Clayquot Sound and Tofino, 1899- researching women in religious history. 1929. Nanaimo: Salal Books, 2008.

Issues 28 and 29 of the Redemptorist North Hudon, Christine. “Quelques réflexions sur les American Historical Bulletin are available. projets éducatifs des collèges québécois pour garçons à partir d’un exemple: Sainte-Anne de la 9 Spring 2010 ISSN 1182-9214 Volume XXIV, No. 1

Pocatière au 19e siècle,” Revue d’histoire de l’éducation 21, no.1 (2009): 24-40.

Mason, Carol I. and Kathleen L. Erhardt. “Iconographic (Jesuit) Rings in European/Native Exchange,” French Colonial History 10 (2009): 55- 73.

McEvoy, Frederick J. “Canadian Catholic Press Reaction to the Irish Crisis, 1916-1921,” in David A. Wilson, ed. Irish Nationalism in Canada. Montreal and Kingston. McGill-Queen’s University Press, 2009, 121-39. Conference participants at Carleton U. discuss: Mark McGuigan, Peter. The Intrigues of John McGowan, Robert Bérard, Heidi MacDonald, Peter Meehan, and Paul Laverdure. T. McNally and the Rise of Saint Mary’s University. Halifax: St Mary’s University Press, 2010.

McGowan, Mark G. “Between King, Kaiser, and Canada: Irish Catholics in Canada and the Great War, 1914-1918,” in Irish Nationalism in Canada, 97-120.

Pelletier, Jean-Yves. Ottawa Notre Dame Cemetery: An Historic Cemetery of National Importance Established in 1872. Québec: Les Éditions GID, 2009. 187 pp.

Stevenson, Garth. “Irish Canadians and the National Question in Canada,” in Irish Nationalism in Canada, 160-77.

Fr Edward Jackman OP and Fr George Savoie prepare for Mass at Carleton University. 10 Spring 2010 ISSN 1182-9214 Volume XXIV, No. 1

Residential Schools Before Confederation,” CCHA, Historical Studies, 61 (1995),13-40. In it Obituary and in his other publications on missions and Aboriginal schools, Bob Carney left a Robert James Carney (1933-2009) distinguished legacy. Professor Emeritus, University of Alberta Jacqueline Gresko, St Mark’s-Corpus Christi Born November 3, 1933, Robert James College, UBC Carney died in Nanaimo B.C. December 9, 2009. He is survived by his wife Verlie, four children and ten grandchildren. Donations in his memory may be made to Fr C.M. McCafferty Endowment Fund, Foundation of Newman College and St Joseph’s Seminary, Edmonton.

Bob Carney received his BA and MA from UBC and his Ph.D. from the University of Alberta. His family said that Bob “ wore many hats.” He served as chief superintendent of schools in the Northwest Territories, as deputy minister of the Department of Recreation, Parks and Wildlife in Alberta, and executive director of the Alberta Catholic Schools Trustees Association. To his family Bob’s “most rewarding years” were those he spent as Professor and Chair of the Department of Educational Foundations, Faculty of Education, University of Alberta. His research interests in Aboriginal history and the history of Canadian education led him to deliver papers and publish with both the Western Oblate History Project and the Canadian Catholic Historical Indre Cuplinskas enjoys questions during her presentation at Carleton University 2009. Association (1981, 1983, and 1995). He was one of very few academics to write on the Grey Nuns’ contribution to Catholic schools in the Northwest. Members of the Canadian Catholic Historical Association remember the presentation he did at our Calgary meeting in 1994, the year he retired from the University of Alberta which was published the following year as “Aboriginal Canadian Catholic Historical 11 Spring 2010 ISSN 1182-9214 Volume XXIV, No. 1

Association The Canadian Catholic Historical Association 81 St Mary Street, Toronto ON M4T 1W 2 would like to acknowledge the generous support of the Jackman Foundation of Membership Inquiry: 905 893-9754 Valerie Burke, CCHA Office Toronto, SSHRC, and our personal [email protected] benefactors of 2009: Archbishop Alphonsus Penny, Bishop John Corriveau OFM Cap, 2008-2010 Executive Terence Fay SJ, Rev. Paul Gemmiti, Rev. President-General: Dr Heidi MacDonald Phillip Kennedy, Rev. Brian Price, Sisters of University of Lethbridge St Joseph of Sault Ste Marie, Robert Bérard, [email protected] Roy Dowling, Heidi MacDonald, Fred J. McEvoy, Elizabeth McGahan, Kenneth President: Dr Peter Meehan Monro, Patricia Roy, Margaret Sanche, and Seneca College, York University Glenn Wright. [email protected]

Vice-President: Dr Jacqueline Gresko Corpus Christi College UBC The Bulletin is published in the Spring and the Fall [email protected] of each year by the Canadian Catholic Historical Association. Notices, letters, calls for papers, and Sec.-General: Dr Edward Jackman OP short articles are welcome on topics of interest to [email protected] historians. Deadlines for submission are 15 October and 15 March. See CCHA site Secretary: Dr G. Edward MacDonald www.umanitoba.ca/colleges/st_pauls/ccha University of Prince Edward Island [email protected] Annual Conference 2009 ...... 1 Call for Papers ...... 3 Treasurer: Dr Terry Fay SJ, UT Catholic Studies Programs ...... 3 [email protected] Book Reviews ...... 5 From Coast to Coast ...... 8 Editors of Historical Studies: Current Bibliography...... 8 Dr Elizabeth McGahan, UNB Obituary ...... 9 [email protected] Dr Indre Cuplinskas UA Editors: Terry Fay SJ, Fred J. McEvoy (Book [email protected] Reviews), Charles Principe CSB, Kevin Kirley CSB: Editors of the CCHA Bulletin: Dr Terry Fay SJ, History Office 508, 10 St Mary Street, Toronto ON Fred J. McEvoy (Book Reviews), Dr Charles M4Y 1P9: Tel 416 968-3683; Fax 416 975-1588; E- Principe, CSB, Kevin Kirley, CSB mail: [email protected].

Président, SCHEC (French): Dr René Hardy Special Repositories for Canadian Catholic History: Anglin Collection of Canadian Catholic History St Thomas More College Saskatoon SK, S7N 0W 6 Research Centre in Religious History in Canada: St Paul University, Ottawa, K1S 1C4 12 Spring 2010 ISSN 1182-9214 Volume XXIV, No. 1

SPRING SALE CCHA INFORMATION BANK Name The Canadian Catholic Historical ______Association announces the spring sale of back __ issues of Historical Studies, Study Sessions, and Address Reports in hard copy or on CD-Rom. Volumes ______from the 1950s through to the 2000s are ______available in hard copy at reasonable prices, Email Address while supplies last. Volumes 20 to 68 (1953- ______2008) are available for $5.00 each. Thus far over __ 300 volumes have been sold, so order now Telephone while supplies last. Those wishing to order a CD- ______Rom containing all the back issues from 1933 to __ 2007 may complete the following order form. A Occupation CD-Rom containing 71 volumes of the CCHA ______journal is available for $35 including postage. __ Institution ITEM QUANTITY ______PRICE TOTAL ______Research Interests ______Recent Publications ______GRAND TOTAL ______Name______Address______Notes and Comments ______City ______Province ______Postal Code ______Email______Phone______Please send to: Terry Fay SJ, Editor, CCHA Please make cheques payable to the Canadian Bulletin, 508-10 St Mary Street, Toronto ON Catholic Historical Association and send to: M4Y 1P9; Tel. 416 968-3683; Fax 416 975-1588; CCHA Office, 81 St Mary Street, Toronto ON, E-mail [email protected]. M5S 1J4; Tel. 905 893-9754.