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Profil Zajednice -Smederevo Eng.2010.X
Contents List of Tables ......................................................................................................................... 4 1 Introduction.................................................................................................................... 6 2 Background information ............................................................................................... 7 2.1 Location (geography).................................................................................................................... 7 2.2 General information ...................................................................................................................... 8 2.3 Climate........................................................................................................................................ 10 2.4 Local government (administration) ............................................................................................. 11 2.5 History, tradition and cultural heritage ........................................................................................ 12 3 Natural resources ........................................................................................................ 14 3.1 Relief........................................................................................................................................... 14 3.2 Hydrography ............................................................................................................................... 14 3.3 Lend ........................................................................................................................................... -
From Mystery to Spectacle Essays on Death in Serbia from the 19Th-21St Century Српска Академија Наука И Уметности Етнографски Институт
ISBN 978-86-7587-079-1 Aleksandra Pavićević From Mystery to Spectacle Essays on Death in Serbia from the 19th-21st Century СрпСка академија наука и уметноСти етнографСки инСтитут посебна издања књига 83 Александра Павићевић Од мистерије до спектакла Есеји о смрти у Србији од 19–21. века уредник драгана радојичић Београд 2015. SERBIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES AND ARTS INSTITUTE OF ETHNOGRAPHY SPECIAL EDITIONS Volume 83 Aleksandra Pavićević From Mystery to Spectacle Essays on Death in Serbia from the 19th–21st Century Editor Dragana Radojičić BelgRADe 2015. Издавач: етнографСки инСтитут Сану кнез михајлова 36/4, Београд, тел.2636 804 За издавача: драгана рaдојичић Рецензенти: др коста николић др ивица тодоровић др Лада Стевановић Секретар редакције: марија Ђокић Преводи и лектура: олга кидишевић, нил мек доналд (Neil Mac Donald), маша матијашевић, Ђурђина Шијаковић ма, др александра павићевић Корице и техничка припрема: Бранислав пантовић и атеље Штампа: Чигоја Тираж: 500 примерака Штампање публикације финансирано је из средстава министарства просвете, науке и технолошког развоја републике Србије. публикација је резултат рада на пројектима 177028 и 47016 Contents About this book ....................................................................................7 In or out of Cultural and Historical Matrix? Researching Death in Serbian ethnology during the Second Half of the 20th Century .............9 Death and Funeral in Serbia at the Beginning of third Millennia. Attitudes and Rituals of Common People ..........................................23 -
Dispelling Myths of First-Generation Immigrant Code-Switching: Evidence from Thai Marriage Migrants in England
Dispelling myths of first-generation immigrant code-switching: Evidence from Thai marriage migrants in England Narawan Promprakai Doctor of Philosophy School of English Literature, Language and Linguistics Newcastle University June 2018 Declaration I hereby declare that this thesis is of my own composition. It is being submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at Newcastle University, and it contains no material previously submitted for the award of any other degree, at any other universities. Date: _______________________________________22 June 2018 Signed: _______________________________________ Abstract Code-switching, i.e. the use of lexical items from Language A in stretches of Language B where there are equivalents in Language B, has long been at the centre of bilingualism studies. However, it has received little attention in the first-generation immigrant context, possibly due to its infrequency and insertional characteristic. Consequently, our knowledge of how first-generation immigrants adopt and adjust the host-country language in their intragroup talk is limited and possibly inaccurate. This thesis aims to systematically explore how and why first-generation Thai immigrants in England employ code-switching by: 1) investigating the frequencies, social distribution, sequential patterns and functions of code- switching, and 2) exploring Thai syntactic structures underlying the informants’ code- switching. Approximately 13 hours of audio-recorded conversations obtained from 36 first- generation female Thai immigrants, all of whom are marriage migrants, were analysed using both quantitative and qualitative methods. The quantitative analysis reveals that the informants’ code-switching occurs infrequently, and that the informants’ proficiency in English speaking and reading skills are the only social variables that are correlated with the frequency of code-switching. -
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Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1, No. 1, 2020, pp. 32-45 ISSN: 2723-6978 http://jurnal.unissula.ac.id/index.php/JAMR DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/ JAMR .1.1.32 -45 EFL learners’ perspective on English Honorifics (EHs) in Indonesia 1Rina Herlina*, 1Wawan Tarwana Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Galuh, Indonesia *Corresponding Author: Email: [email protected] Received: Revised: Accepted: Published: 11 June 2020 30 July 2020 31 July 2020 31 July 2020 Abstract Indonesian EFL learners (IELs) have been familiar with the practice of English Honorifics/EHs (Mr, Mrs, Miss, Sir and Ma’am) for decades. Mr, Mrs, Miss are followed by family name as the clan identity and Sir and Ma’am are for respectful address for adult man and woman. However, in Indonesia, it’s been the phenomenon because there seem to be a collision between how EFL learners practice EHs with what EHs are supposed to be used in English culture. The purpose of this study is to clarify and verify how Indonesian EFL learners perceive on EHs that have been interpreted and practiced for decades in Indonesia. This study applies double approaches. First, cross cultural study which employs content analysis by means of analyzing how EHs are interpreted and practiced under the setting of Indonesian culture. The sources to be analyzed are obtained from English handouts, chats and texts in social media among EFL students, as well as script deriving from teacher-EFL students’ classroom interaction. Second, case study which employs triangulation technique to examine some aforementioned sources. -
Zamindari System in Telugu Pdf
Zamindari system in telugu pdf Continue Indian hereditary aristocrat For other uses, see zamindar (disambigation). Sir Nawab Hwaja Salimullah was a zamindar with the title of Nawab. His family's land in Bengal was one of the largest and richest in British India. In the Indian subcontinent, the Indian subcontinent was an autonomous or semi-autonomous ruler of the state who accepted the suzerainism of the Emperor of Hindustan. The term means the owner of the land in Persian. As a rule, hereditary, zamindars held huge tracts of land and control over their peasants, from which they reserved the right to collect taxes on behalf of imperial courts or for military purposes. In the 19th and 20th centuries, with the advent of British imperialism, many rich and influential zamindars were awarded princely and royal titles such as Maharaja (Great King), Raja/Paradise (King) and Navab. In the days of the Mughal Empire, the zamindars belonged to the nobility and formed the ruling class. Under British colonial rule in India, the permanent settlement consolidated such a well-known system of zamindari. The British awarded the supporting zamindars, recognizing them as princes. Many of the princely state of the region were pre-colonial zamindars, erected in more protocol. However, the British also reduced the land holdings of many pre-colonial princely states and chiefs, lowered their status to the zamindar from the formerly higher ranks of the nobility. The system was abolished during land reforms in East Pakistan (Bangladesh) in 1950, India in 1951 and West Pakistan in 1959. The zamindars often played an important role in the regional history of the subcontinent. -
The Spread of Sanskrit* (Published In: from Turfan to Ajanta
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Serveur académique lausannois Spread of Sanskrit 1 Johannes Bronkhorst Section de langues et civilisations orientales Université de Lausanne Anthropole CH-1009 Lausanne The spread of Sanskrit* (published in: From Turfan to Ajanta. Festschrift for Dieter Schlingloff on the Occasion of his Eightieth Birthday. Ed. Eli Franco and Monika Zin. Lumbini International Research Institute. 2010. Vol. 1. Pp. 117-139.) A recent publication — Nicholas Ostler’s Empires of the Word (2005) — presents itself in its subtitle as A Language History of the World. Understandably, it deals extensively with what it calls “world languages”, languages which play or have played important roles in world history. An introductory chapter addresses, already in its title, the question “what it takes to be a world language”. The title also provides a provisional answer, viz. “you never can tell”, but the discussion goes beyond mere despair. It opposes the “pernicious belief” which finds expression in a quote from J. R. Firth, a leading British linguist of the mid-twentieth century (p. 20): “World powers make world languages [...] Men who have strong feelings directed towards the world and its affairs have done most. What the humble prophets of linguistic unity would have done without Hebrew, Arabic, Latin, Sanskrit and English, it it difficult to imagine. Statesmen, soldiers, sailors, and missionaries, men of action, men of strong feelings have made world languages. They are built on blood, money, sinews, and suffering in the pursuit of power.” Ostler is of the opinion that this belief does not stand up to criticism: “As soon as the careers of languages are seriously studied — even the ‘Hebrew, Arabic, Latin, Sanskrit and English’ that Firth explicitly mentions as examples — it becomes clear that this self-indulgently tough-minded view is no guide at all to what really makes a language capable of spreading.” He continues on the following page (p. -
Functional Translation
Certificate in Translation (CIT) CIT-02 Functional Translation Block 2 Functional Translation in Practice Unit-08: Using Dictionary and Thesaurus in Translation Unit-09: Translation of Registers and Technical Terms EXPERT COMMITTEE Chairman Members Prof. Jatin Nayak Dr. Abhilash Nayak Shri Bimal Prasad Professor in English Regional Director Research and Support Services Utkal University IGNOU Regional Centre Eastern Media Bhubaneswar, Odisha Bhubaneswar Bhubaneswar, Odisha Convener Dr. Sambhu Dayal Agrawal Shri Das Benhur Dr. Sangram Jena Consultant (Academic) in CIT Retired Principal Dy. Director Odisha State Open University SCS College, Puri Department of Revenue Sambalpur, Odisha Government of Odisha CERTIFICATE IN TRANSLATION Course Writer Dr. Sambhu Dayal Agrawal Welcome Note Dear Student, Hope you are comfortable learning translation from English to Odia. We are trying to guide you through such information and practice that will enable you provide good translation . I am very happy to offer you this new boo k that contains two very interesting units . Have you seen small children playing word game using dictionaries? This increases their vocabulary while enjoying using it. However, Unit-08 will educate you about the various features of Dictionaries and Thesauri. If you try to go deep into using these two most reliable resources, your job of translation will become easy. Unit-09 deals with a very interesting aspect of any language that we are well -versed already, but we never take cognizance of its technicality or inner beauty. We speak differently with d ifferent people at different places and occasions. These various types of our speech are technically known as ‘Register’ in linguistics. -
Подкласс Exogenia Collin, 1912
Research Article ISSN 2336-9744 (online) | ISSN 2337-0173 (print) The journal is available on line at www.ecol-mne.com Contribution to the knowledge of distribution of Colubrid snakes in Serbia LJILJANA TOMOVIĆ1,2,4*, ALEKSANDAR UROŠEVIĆ2,4, RASTKO AJTIĆ3,4, IMRE KRIZMANIĆ1, ALEKSANDAR SIMOVIĆ4, NENAD LABUS5, DANKO JOVIĆ6, MILIVOJ KRSTIĆ4, SONJA ĐORĐEVIĆ1,4, MARKO ANĐELKOVIĆ2,4, ANA GOLUBOVIĆ1,4 & GEORG DŽUKIĆ2 1 University of Belgrade, Faculty of Biology, Studentski trg 16, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia 2 University of Belgrade, Institute for Biological Research “Siniša Stanković”, Bulevar despota Stefana 142, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia 3 Institute for Nature Conservation of Serbia, Dr Ivana Ribara 91, 11070 Belgrade, Serbia 4 Serbian Herpetological Society “Milutin Radovanović”, Bulevar despota Stefana 142, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia 5 University of Priština, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Biology Department, Lole Ribara 29, 38220 Kosovska Mitrovica, Serbia 6 Institute for Nature Conservation of Serbia, Vožda Karađorđa 14, 18000 Niš, Serbia *Corresponding author: E-mail: [email protected] Received 28 March 2015 │ Accepted 31 March 2015 │ Published online 6 April 2015. Abstract Detailed distribution pattern of colubrid snakes in Serbia is still inadequately described, despite the long historical study. In this paper, we provide accurate distribution of seven species, with previously published and newly accumulated faunistic records compiled. Comparative analysis of faunas among all Balkan countries showed that Serbian colubrid fauna is among the most distinct (together with faunas of Slovenia and Romania), due to small number of species. Zoogeographic analysis showed high chorotype diversity of Serbian colubrids: seven species belong to six chorotypes. South-eastern Serbia (Pčinja River valley) is characterized by the presence of all colubrid species inhabiting our country, and deserves the highest conservation status at the national level. -
The Lack of Interpretation at Fortresses Along the Danube in Serbia
Geographica Timisiensis, vol. 19, nr. 2, 2010 (pp. 185-196) ● THE LACK OF INTERPRETATION AT FORTRESSES ALONG THE DANUBE IN SERBIA Aleksandra STANOJLOVIC, Andjelija IVKOV-DZIGURSKI, Aleksandra DRAGIN University of Novi Sad Abstract. One of the rules in tourism is that visitor demand depends on and is based on attractions. Talking about attraction interpretation necessitates is considering why a visitor at any time would like to visit a place, event or a site. Tourism in heritage sites is a relatively young and immature activity in Serbia, and the interpretation on these sites are lacking. This discussion examines the potential benefits of linking interpretation and heritage sites. Many heritage sites only recently have begun to pay serious attention to the implications of increasing visitor numbers and, that the level of tourism management and interpretation fall short of that appropriate for such important sites. Based on the literature and an exploratory study this paper argues that interpretation is essential to the management of such sites. The research focuses upon a case of Serbian fortresses, namely the observation of several well preserved fortresses along Danube river. It examines the activities and possibilities for visitation and interpretation on these fortresses, as it is considered that these fortresses have the great potential for tourism development. Rezumat. Lipsa de interpretare la cetăŃile din lungul Dunării din Serbia. Una dintre reguli în turism este aceea că cererea vizitatorilor depinde şi se bazează pe atracŃii. Interpretarea acestei reguli are în vedere raspunsul la întrebarea de ce un vizitator doreşte să viziteze intr-un anume moment, un anumit loc. -
Sita Ram Baba
सीता राम बाबा Sītā Rāma Bābā סִיטָ ה רְ אַמָ ה בָבָ ה Bābā بَابَا He had a crippled leg and was on crutches. He tried to speak to us in broken English. His name was Sita Ram Baba. He sat there with his begging bowl in hand. Unlike most Sadhus, he had very high self- esteem. His eyes lit up when we bought him some ice-cream, he really enjoyed it. He stayed with us most of that evening. I videotaped the whole scene. Churchill, Pola (2007-11-14). Eternal Breath : A Biography of Leonard Orr Founder of Rebirthing Breathwork (Kindle Locations 4961-4964). Trafford. Kindle Edition. … immortal Sita Ram Baba. Churchill, Pola (2007-11-14). Eternal Breath : A Biography of Leonard Orr Founder of Rebirthing Breathwork (Kindle Location 5039). Trafford. Kindle Edition. Breaking the Death Habit: The Science of Everlasting Life by Leonard Orr (page 56) ראמה راما Ράμα ראמה راما Ράμα Rama has its origins in the Sanskrit language. It is used largely in Hebrew and Indian. It is derived literally from the word rama which is of the meaning 'pleasing'. http://www.babynamespedia.com/meaning/Rama/f Rama For other uses, see Rama (disambiguation). “Râm” redirects here. It is not to be confused with Ram (disambiguation). Rama (/ˈrɑːmə/;[1] Sanskrit: राम Rāma) is the seventh avatar of the Hindu god Vishnu,[2] and a king of Ayodhya in Hindu scriptures. Rama is also the protagonist of the Hindu epic Ramayana, which narrates his supremacy. Rama is one of the many popular figures and deities in Hinduism, specifically Vaishnavism and Vaishnava reli- gious scriptures in South and Southeast Asia.[3] Along with Krishna, Rama is considered to be one of the most important avatars of Vishnu. -
1450-75520957019G.Pdf
Зборник радова, св. LVII, 2009. Collection of the Papers, vol. LVII, 2009 504.45.054:628.3 УДК (497.11) Оригинални научни рад Original scientific article Љиљана Гавриловић Слободан Миладиновић ЗАГАЂЕЊЕ ВОДОТОКА НА ТЕРИТОРИЈИ ОПШТИНЕ СМЕДЕРЕВО И ЊИХОВА ЗАШТИТА Извод: Смедерево, као град са преко 100 000 становника и већим бројем индус- тријских предузећа, има велики проблем отпадних вода, које се углавном без икаквог пречишћавања испуштају у водотоке. Канализационе и загађене воде из индустријске зоне одводе се у Дунав, из смедеревске железаре U.S Steel у реку Раљу, а колектори отпадних вода постали су и Језава, Коњска река, Петријевски и Вучачки поток. Физичко-хемијске и микробиолошке анализе показују да је квалитет њихове воде у великој мери погоршан и да су оне нарочито оптерећене амонијаком, нитратима, фосфатима и јонима тешких метала. Као најважније мере заштите вода треба предузети изградњу савремених канализационих система и градског уређаја за пречишћавање отпадних вода. Кључне речи: квалитет воде, загађење водотока, заштита, општина Смедерево. Abstract: Smederevo, as the town of over 100 000 inhabitants and larger number of industrial enterprises, has the problem of waste waters, drained mainly into the river without any purification. Sewerage and polluted waters of the industrial zone drain into the Danube, waters from the U.S. Steel steelworks from Smederevo drain into the Ralja River, while the Jezava River, the Konjska reka River, the Petrijevski and Vucacki streams have also become the waste water collectors. The physical-chemical and mi- crobiological analyses showed that the quality of these waters became worse, loaded mainly with ammonia, nitrates, phosphates and ions of heavy metals. -
ED311449.Pdf
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 311 449 CS 212 093 AUTHOR Baron, Dennis TITLE Declining Grammar--and Other Essays on the English Vocabulary. INSTITUTION National Council of Teachers of English, Urbana, Ill. REPORT NO ISBN-0-8141-1073-8 PUB DATE 89 NOTE :)31p. AVAILABLE FROM National Council of Teachers of English, 1111 Kenyon Rd., Urbana, IL 61801 (Stock No. 10738-3020; $9.95 member, $12.95 nonmember). PUB TYPE Books (010) -- Viewpoints (120) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC10 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *English; Gr&mmar; Higher Education; *Language Attitudes; *Language Usage; *Lexicology; Linguistics; *Semantics; *Vocabulary IDENTIFIERS Words ABSTRACT This book contains 25 essays about English words, and how they are defined, valued, and discussed. The book is divided into four sections. The first section, "Language Lore," examines some of the myths and misconceptions that affect attitudes toward language--and towards English in particular. The second section, "Language Usage," examines some specific questions of meaning and usage. Section 3, "Language Trends," examines some controversial r trends in English vocabulary, and some developments too new to have received comment before. The fourth section, "Language Politics," treats several aspects of linguistic politics, from special attempts to deal with the ethnic, religious, or sex-specific elements of vocabulary to the broader issues of language both as a reflection of the public consciousness and the U.S. Constitution and as a refuge for the most private forms of expression. (MS) *********************************************************************** Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document. *********************************************************************** "PERMISSION TO REPRODUCE THIS MATERIAL HAS BEEN GRANTED BY J. Maxwell TO THE EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC)." U S.