DOCSLIB.ORG

Starinar Lxviii/2018, 1–226, Beograd 2018 Institut Archéologique Belgrade Starinar

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Starinar Lxviii/2018, 1–226, Beograd 2018 Institut Archéologique Belgrade Starinar Arheolo{ki institut Beograd Kwiga LXVIII/2018. LXVIII 2018 Na koricama: Posude od purpurnog stakla ukra{ene apliciranim nitima iz sredwovekovnog grada Brani~eva (foto: Narodni muzej Po`arevac) Sur la couverture : Les récipients de verre pourpre à décor marbré de la ville médiévale de Brani~evo (photo: Musée national de Po`arevac) ARHEOLO[KI INSTITUT BEOGRAD INSTITUT ARCHÉOLOGIQUE BELGRADE UDK 902/904 (050) ISSN 0350-0241 ([tampano izd.) ISSN 2406-0739 (Online) © STARINAR LXVIII/2018, 1–226, BEOGRAD 2018 INSTITUT ARCHÉOLOGIQUE BELGRADE STARINAR Nouvelle série volume LXVIII/2018 RÉDACTEUR Miomir KORA], directeur de l’Institut archéologique COMITÉ DE RÉDACTION Miloje VASI], Institut archéologique, Belgrade Rastko VASI], Institut archéologique, Belgrade Noël DUVAL, Université Paris Sorbonne, Paris IV Bojan \URI], Université de Ljubljana, Faculté des Arts, Ljubljana Mirjana @IVOJINOVI], Académie serbe des sciences et des arts, Belgrade Vasil NIKOLOV, Institut archéologique national et Musée, Académie bulgare des sciences, Sofia Vujadin IVANI[EVI], Institut archéologique, Belgrade Dragana ANTONOVI], Institut archéologique, Belgrade Sne`ana GOLUBOVI], Institut archéologique, Belgrade Arthur BANKOFF, Brooklyn Collège, New York Natalia GONCHAROVA, Lomonosov, L’Université d’Etat de Moscou, Moscou Haskel GREENFIELD, L’Université de Mantitoba, Winnipeg BELGRADE 2018 ARHEOLO[KI INSTITUT BEOGRAD STARINAR Nova serija kwiga LXVIII/2018 UREDNIK Miomir KORA], direktor Arheolo{kog instituta REDAKCIONI ODBOR Miloje VASI], Arheolo{ki institut, Beograd Rastko VASI], Arheolo{ki institut, Beograd Noel DIVAL, Univerzitet Sorbona, Pariz Bojan \URI], Univerzitet u Qubqani, Filozofski fakultet, Qubqana Mirjana @IVOJINOVI], Srpska akademija nauka i umetnosti, Beograd Vasil NIKOLOV, Nacionalni arheolo{ki institut i muzej, Bugarska akademija nauka, Sofija Vujadin IVANI[EVI], Arheolo{ki institut, Beograd Dragana ANTONOVI], Arheolo{ki institut, Beograd Sne`ana GOLUBOVI], Arheolo{ki institut, Beograd Artur BANKHOF, Bruklin kolex, Wujork Natalija GON^AROVA, Univerzitet Lomonosov, Moskva Haskel GRINFILD, Univeritet u Manitobi, Vinipeg BEOGRAD 2018 STARINAR STARINAR Nova serija kwiga LXVIII/2018 Nouvelle série volume LXVIII/2018 IZDAVA^ EDITEUR ARHEOLO[KI INSTITUT INSTITUT ARCHÉOLOGIQUE Kneza Mihaila 35/IV, 11000 Beograd, Srbija Kneza Mihaila 35/IV, 11000 Belgrade, Serbie e-mail: [email protected] e-mail: [email protected] Tel. 381 11 2637191 Tél. 381 11 2637191 SEKRETAR REDAKCIJE SECRÉTAIRE DE RÉDACTION Jelena AN\ELKOVI] GRA[AR, Arheolo{ki institut, Beograd Jelena AN\ELKOVI] GRA[AR, Institut archéologique, Belgrade Marija SVILAR, Arheolo{ki institut, Beograd Marija SVILAR, Institut archéologique, Belgrade LEKTOR ZA SRPSKI JEZIK LE LECTEUR POUR LA LANGUE SERBE Mirjana RADOVANOVI] Mirjana RADOVANOVI] LEKTOR ZA ENGLESKI JEZIK LECTEUR POUR LA LANGUE ANGLAIS Dejv KALKAT Dave CALCUTT GRAFI^KA OBRADA RÉALISATION GRAPHIQUE Danijela PARACKI i D_SIGN, Beograd Danijela PARACKI & D_SIGN, Belgrade [TAMPA IMPRIMEUR Sajnos d.o.o., Novi Sad Sajnos d.o.o., Novi Sad TIRA@ TIRAGE 400 primeraka 400 exemplaires SEKUNDARNA PUBLIKACIJA PUBLICATION SECONDAIRE COBISS COBISS ^asopis je objavqen uz finansijsku pomo} Ministarstva prosvete, nauke i tehnolo{kog razvoja Republike Srbije Ce périodique est publié avec le soutien du Ministère de l’éducation, de la science et du développement technologique de la République Serbie SADR@AJ – SOMMAIRE RASPRAVE – ETUDES Marija M. SVILAR Things we lost in the fire: the case of the “beautiful” vessel . 7 Marija M. SVILAR Stvari koje smo izgubili u vatri: slu~aj „lepe” posude . 18 Aleksandar BULATOVI], Marc VANDER LINDEN, Maja GORI New AMS dates as a contribution to the absolute chronology of the Early Eneolithic in the Central Balkans . 19 Aleksandar BULATOVI], Mark VANDER LINDEN, Maja GORI Novi apsolutni datumi kao prilog apsolutnoj hronologiji starijeg eneolita na centralnom Balkanu . 29 Aleksandar KAPURAN Jewellery made of bronze sheets from the prehistoric necropolis at the village of Velebit, near Kanji`a . 33 Aleksandar KAPURAN Nakit od bronzanog lima na praistorijskoj nekropoli u selu Velebit kod Kawi`e . 43 Marko DIZDAR, Asja TONC Not just a belt: astragal belts as part of Late Iron Age female costume in the south-eastern Carpathian Basin . 47 Marko DIZDAR, Asja TONC Vi{e od pojasa: astragalni pojasi kao dio `enske no{we mla|eg `eqeznog doba u jugoisto~nom dijelu Karpatske kotline . 63 Mirjana D. VOJVODA Perforated coins from graves at the Viminacium necropolis of Pe}ine . 65 Mirjana D. VOJVODA Perforirani novci sa Viminacijumske nekropole Pe}ine . 82 Miloje R. VASI] Sculptures and “the sanctuary of Aesculapius” in Mediana . 89 Miloje R. VASI] Skulpture i „Eskulapovo svetili{te” u Medijani . 109 Vujadin IVANI[EVI], Bojana KRSMANOVI] New Byzantine Seals from Morava (Margum) and Brani~evo . 111 Vujadin IVANI[EVI], Bojana KRSMANOVI] Novi vizantijski pe~ati iz Morave (Margum) i Brani~eva . 124 Thilo REHREN, Anastasia CHOLAKOVA, Sonja JOVANOVI] Composition and texture of a set of marvered glass vessels from 12th century AD Brani~evo, Serbia . 125 Tilo REREN, Anastasija ^OLAKOVA, Sowa JOVANOVI] Hemijski sastav i tekstura seta staklenih posuda ukra{enih apliciranim nitima (12. vek) iz Brani~eva (Srbija) . 146 Dragana SPASI]-\URI], Sonja JOVANOVI] A12th century set of marvered purple glass vessels from Brani~evo (Serbia) . 151 Dragana SPASI]-\URI], Sowa JOVANOVI] Set purpurnih staklenih posuda sa ukrasom od apliciranih niti (12. vek) iz Brani~eva (Srbija) . 173 Marko POPOVI] The bathing chamber in the castle of Novo Brdo . 175 Marko POPOVI] Kupatilsko zdawe u zamku Novog Brda . 189 Sr|an KATI], Aleksandar KRSTI] Firuz agha and his hammam in Smederevo . 191 Sr|an KATI], Aleksandar KRSTI] Firuz-aga i wegov hamam u Smederevu . 209 KRITIKE I PRIKAZI – COMPTES RENDUS Josip [ARI] Boris Gasparyan, Makoto Arimura (eds), STONE AGE OF ARMENIA, A Guide-Book to the Stone Age Archaeology in the Republic of Armenia, Monograph of the JSPS-Bilateral Joint Research Project Center for Cultural Resource Studies, Kanazawa University 2014. 211 Vojislav FILIPOVI] Ivan Drni}, KUPINOVO, Groblje latenske kulture / A La Tène Culture Cemetery, Musei Archaeologici Zagrabiensis Catalogi et Monographiae / Katalozi i monografije Arheolo{kog muzeja u Zagrebu, Svezak XII, Arheolo{ki muzej u Zagrebu 2015. 213 Mirjana VOJVODA Miroslav Na|, Anja Bertol-Stipeti}, KAMENICA, Ostava rimskog srebrnog novca iz zbirke Arheolo{kog muzeja u Zagrebu / A hoard of Roman silver coins from the Archaeological Museum in Zagreb, Zagreb 2016. 214 IN MEMORIAM Sofija PETKOVI] Mira Ru`i} (1950–2017) . 217 Editorial Policy and Submission Instructions for the Starinar Journal . 219 UDC: 903.02"634"(497) https://doi.org/10.2298/STA1868007S 903.23:738"634"(497.11) Original research article MARIJA M. SVILAR, Institute of Archaeology Belgrade THINGS WE LOST IN THE FIRE: THE CASE OF THE “BEAUTIFUL” VESSEL e-mail: [email protected] Abstract – From the earliest excavations on the territory of the central Balkans and up to today, Late Neolithic pottery assemblages have remained one of the most important contributors to our knowledge of the past. To a certain extent, the burned Late Neolithic horizons left a great number of the architectural details preserved in the archaeological record, along with various artefacts, of which pottery makes up the largest part. However, due to the fact that the majority of pottery vessels and sherds were subjected to temperatures that were higher than those they were initially fired in the manufacturing process, decoration makes up a minority of the archaeological record of the central Balkans and, unfortunately, we usually deal with plain assemblages. Therefore, it is not surprising that the discovery of one vessel that has a small preserved portion of applied painted decoration, unearthed from a burned building structure in the latest horizon at the site of Plo~nik, introduced a whole new set of questions. Importantly, this instance further emphasises that when deconstructing prehistoric paradigms, our interpretation sometimes must go beyond observation. Key words – Decoration, ceramic vessels, secondary burning, Late Neolithic, central Balkans. The Context While the archaeological material gathered during pre- The archaeological context of this study is the Late vious campaigns indicates the presence of Late Neo- Neolithic site of Plo~nik near Prokuplje, which was lithic and Early Eneolithic horizons, the settlement of discovered in 1927, during the construction of the Pro- Plo~nik is dated to 5300/5200–4600 cal BC.4 Unfortu- kuplje – Kur{umlija railroad. In the same year, the first nately, since the discovery of copper hoards was acci- of a total of four copper hoards, i.e. assemblages of dental, their context as well as the chronological cor- copper weapons and artefacts, were found, after which relation with the settlement to-date remain uncertain. the site became widely known among archaeologists. In 2010, in Trench No. 23, a relatively large burned The National Museum in Belgrade carried out system- building structure was discovered. The structure shows atic excavations in the period from 1960 to 1972, with remarkable similarities regarding its position, architec- the aim of determining the boundaries of the settle- ture and vessel content to the previously investigated ment. In 1996, another long-term campaign of system- atic research was launched at Plo~nik,1 this time with the intention of finding evidence regarding the begin- 1 To a certain extent, research is
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Recreating Viminacium in 3D and Presenting Roman Cultural Heritage
    Golubović and Mrđić - Rebirth of the Past...(155-167) Archaeology and Science 13 (2017) SNEŽANA GOLUBOVIć, 904:725.182]:004.92”652”(497.11) Institute of Archaeology 930.85(497.11:100) Belgrade, Serbia COBISS.SR-ID 264134156 [email protected] Original research article NEMANJA MRĐIć, Received: April 06th 2018 Institute of Archaeology Accepted: April 30th 2018 Belgrade, Serbia [email protected] reBIRTH oF tHe Past – reCREATInG VIMInaCIuM In 3d and PRESENTING ROMAN CULTURAL HERITAGE ABSTRACT Recreating invisible or highly damaged archaeological remains in 3D technologies has become one of the best ways to bring the past to regular visitors. The Project ARCHEST was designed to improve the presentation of the site and to, consequently, attract new visitors. The main objectives were support- ing the archaeology-related creative sectors to operate transnationally and to increase the knowledge of common Roman history through the most important archaeological sites. Additionally, there was an objective to increase the audience with an integrated approach and modern technology, transforming a non-audience into a new audience and changing the opinion that archaeology is something boring or too elitist. The results of the project have a huge appeal to ordinary audiences and support a better understanding and acceptance of Roman civilization through clear images which, at the same time, do not contradict the scientific concept but, rather, aim to support it. keyWords: 3d reConstruCtIon, VIRTUAL reaLIty, VIMInaCIuM, arCHest. INTRODUCTION museums are not scientists and are not able to un- derstand remains in the same way as profession- A visualisation of the past is one of the most als.
    [Show full text]
  • Company Profile
    www.ecobulpack.com COMPANY PROFILE KEEP BULGARIA CLEAN FOR THE CHILDREN! PHILIPPE ROMBAUT Chairman of the Board of Directors of ECOBULPACK Executive Director of AGROPOLYCHIM JSC-Devnia e, ECOBULPACK are dedicated to keeping clean the environment of the country we live Wand raise our children in. This is why we rely on good partnerships with the State and Municipal Authorities, as well as the responsible business managers who have supported our efforts from the very beginning of our activity. Because all together we believe in the cause: “Keep Bulgaria clean for the children!” VIDIO VIDEV Executive Director of ECOBULPACK Executive Director of NIVA JSC-Kostinbrod,VIDONA JSC-Yambol t ECOBULPACK we guarantee the balance of interests between the companies releasing A packed goods on the market, on one hand, and the companies collecting and recycling waste, on the other. Thus we manage waste throughout its course - from generation to recycling. The funds ECOBULPACK accumulates are invested in the establishment of sustainable municipal separate waste collection systems following established European models with proven efficiency. DIMITAR ZOROV Executive Director of ECOBULPACK Owner of “PARSHEVITSA” Dairy Products ince the establishment of the company we have relied on the principles of democracy as Swell as on an open and fair strategy. We welcome new shareholders. We offer the business an alternative in fulfilling its obligations to utilize packaged waste, while meeting national legislative requirements. We achieve shared responsibilities and reduce companies’ product- packaging fees. MILEN DIMITROV Procurator of ECOBULPACK s a result of our joint efforts and the professionalism of our work, we managed to turn AECOBULPACK JSC into the largest organization utilizing packaging waste, which so far have gained the confidence of more than 3 500 companies operating in the country.
    [Show full text]
  • Jahrbuch Der Kais. Kn. Geologischen Reichs-Anstalt
    ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Jahrbuch der Geologischen Bundesanstalt Jahr/Year: 1886 Band/Volume: 036 Autor(en)/Author(s): Zujovic J.M. Artikel/Article: Geologische Uebersicht des Königreiches Serbien. 71- 126 Digitised by the Harvard University, Download from The BHL http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.biologiezentrum.at Geologische Uebersicht des Königreiches Serbien. Von J. M. Zujovic. Ä.it einpi gpologisohen nel)ersu'hts; arte (Tafel Xr. 1). Ich hätte CS nicht gewagt , die Ehre anzusprechen , meine geor- gische Uebersichtskarte von Serbien in dem Orgaue jener Forscher zu publiciren, die das Meiste zur Kenntniss der Balkanländer beigetragen haben, wenn ich nicht von allem Anfange an überzeugt gewesen wäre, dass durch diese Arbeit eine besonders in meinem Vaterlande tief empfundene Lücke ausgefüllt wird und wenn ich nicht auf die volle Nach- sicht meiner Fachgenossen gerechnet hätte , denen die Schwierigkeiten solcher geologischer Aufnahmen wohl bekannt sind — Schwierigkeiten, die besonders gross sind in einem Lande, das wie unser Serbien, auch geographisch noch nicht gehörig durchforscht ist und in dem sich drei verschiedene Bergsysteme — die Alpen, die Karpathen und der Balkan — zu einem schwer zu entwirrenden Netz verflechten. Diese Schwierigkeiten stimmen denn auch das Mass meiner An- sprüche sehr nieder; ich bin mir bewusst, nur das grobe Skelet der Formationen , die in meinem Vatcrlande vertreten sind geliefert zu , haben, gleichsam eine Vorarbeit, an der noch lange fortgearbeitet und gebessert werden soll. Der geologischen Uebersichtskarte liegen zu Grunde meine eigenen fünfjährigen Beobachtungen, welche ich in den Sommermonaten der letzten Jahre gemacht habe, selbstverständlich mit Benützung der An- gaben jener Forscher, die vor mir durch Serbien gereist sind.
    [Show full text]
  • YUGOSLAVIA Official No
    YUGOSLAVIA Official No. : C. 169. M. 99. 1939. Conf. E. V. R. 23. Geneva, August 1939. LEAGUE OF NATIONS EUROPEAN CONFERENCE O N RURAL LIFE National Monographs drawn up by Governments YUGOSLAVIA Series of League of Nations Publications EUROPEAN CONFERENCE « « O N RURAL LIFE ^ « 5 Peasant from the Cettinje neighbourhood (Montenegro). TABLE OF CONTENTS Page I n t r o d u c t io n ................................................................................................ 5 I. P op u lation : General C onsiderations............................ g II. A griculture : Structure........................................................ 16 III. A grarian R e f o r m .................................................................. 18 1. Ancient Provinces of the Voivodine, Syrmia, Slavonia, Croatia and S lo v en ia .................... 18 2. Southern S e r b i a ......................................................... 19 3. Bosnia and H erzegovina.......................................... 19 4 . D a lm a tia ....................................................................... 19 IV. T echnical I mprovement of the So i l ....................... 21 V. Improvement of Live-stock and Plants .... 24 VI. A gricultural In d u st r ie s .................................................... 27 VII. L and Settlemen r .................................................................. 28 Technical and Cultural Propaganda in Country D i s t r i c t ............................................................................. 30 VIII. A gricultural Co-operation
    [Show full text]
  • Second International Congress of Art History Students Proceedings !"#$%&&'"
    SECOND INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS OF ART HISTORY STUDENTS PROCEEDINGS !"#$%&&'" !"#$%&'() Klub studenata povijesti umjetnosti Filozofskog fakulteta (Art History Students' Association of the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences) (*%+,)%-$ #,-)* Jelena Behaim, Kristina Brodarić, Lucija Bužančić, Ivan Ferenčak, Jelena Mićić, Irena Ravlić, Eva Žile )(.%(/()& Tanja Trška, Maja Zeman (*%+%01 -0* !),,2)(-*%01 Ivana Bodul, Kristina Đurić, Petra Fabijanić, Ana Kokolić, Tatjana Rakuljić, Jasna Subašić, Petra Šlosel, Martin Vajda, Ira Volarević *(&%10 + $-3,"+ Teo Drempetić Čonkić (oprema čonkić#) The Proceedings were published with the financial support from the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences in Zagreb. SECOND INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS OF ART HISTORY STUDENTS PROCEEDINGS !"#$%&'() Klub studenata povijesti umjetnosti Filozofskog fakulteta (Art History Students' Association of the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences) %&#* 978-953-56930-2-4 Zagreb, 2014 ƌ TABLE OF CONTENTS ! PREFACE " IS THERE STILL HOPE FOR THE SOUL OF RAYMOND DIOCRÈS? THE LEGEND OF THE THREE LIVING AND THREE DEAD IN THE TRÈS RICHES HEURES — )*+,- .,/.0-12 #" THE FORGOTTEN MACCHINA D’ALTARE IN THE CHURCH LADY OF THE ANGELS IN VELI LOŠINJ — 3*/+, 45*6),7 $% GETTING UNDER THE SURFACE " NEW INSIGHTS ON BRUEGEL’S THE ASS AT SCHOOL — 8*69/* +*906 &' THE FORMER HIGH ALTAR FROM THE MARIBOR CATHEDRAL — -*706:16* 5*-71; (% EVOCATION OF ANTIQUITY IN LATE NINETEENTH CENTURY ART: THE TOILETTE OF AN ATHENIAN WOMAN BY VLAHO BUKOVAC — *6* 8*3*/9<12 %& A TURKISH PAINTER IN VERSAILLES: JEAN#ÉTIENNE LIOTARD AND HIS PRESUMED PORTRAIT OF MARIE!ADÉLAÏDE OF FRANCE DRESSED IN TURKISH COSTUME — =,)*6* *6.07+,-12 ># IRONY AND IMITATION IN GERMAN ROMANTICISM: MONK BY THE SEA, C.$D.
    [Show full text]
  • Annex REPORT for 2019 UNDER the “HEALTH CARE” PRIORITY of the NATIONAL ROMA INTEGRATION STRATEGY of the REPUBLIC of BULGAR
    Annex REPORT FOR 2019 UNDER THE “HEALTH CARE” PRIORITY of the NATIONAL ROMA INTEGRATION STRATEGY OF THE REPUBLIC OF BULGARIA 2012 - 2020 Operational objective: A national monitoring progress report has been prepared for implementation of Measure 1.1.2. “Performing obstetric and gynaecological examinations with mobile offices in settlements with compact Roma population”. During the period 01.07—20.11.2019, a total of 2,261 prophylactic medical examinations were carried out with the four mobile gynaecological offices to uninsured persons of Roma origin and to persons with difficult access to medical facilities, as 951 women were diagnosed with diseases. The implementation of the activity for each Regional Health Inspectorate is in accordance with an order of the Minister of Health to carry out not less than 500 examinations with each mobile gynaecological office. Financial resources of BGN 12,500 were allocated for each mobile unit, totalling BGN 50,000 for the four units. During the reporting period, the mobile gynecological offices were divided into four areas: Varna (the city of Varna, the village of Kamenar, the town of Ignatievo, the village of Staro Oryahovo, the village of Sindel, the village of Dubravino, the town of Provadia, the town of Devnya, the town of Suvorovo, the village of Chernevo, the town of Valchi Dol); Silistra (Tutrakan Municipality– the town of Tutrakan, the village of Tsar Samuel, the village of Nova Cherna, the village of Staro Selo, the village of Belitsa, the village of Preslavtsi, the village of Tarnovtsi,
    [Show full text]
  • Rasprostranjenje, Ekologija I Centri Diverziteta Slepih Miševa (Mammalia, Chiroptera) U Srbiji
    UNIVERZITETUBEOGRADU BIOLOŠKIFAKULTET MRMILANM.PAUNOVI Rasprostranjenje,ekologijaicentri diverzitetaslepihmiševa(Mammalia, Chiroptera)uSrbiji DOKTORSKADISERTACIJA BEOGRAD,2016. UNIVERSITYOFBELGRADE FACULTYOFBIOLOGY MRMILANM.PAUNOVI Distribution,ecologyandcentresofbat diversity(Mammalia,Chiroptera)in Serbia DOCTORALDISSERTATION BELGRADE,2016 Mentor: Dr Srđan Stamenković, docent, Biološki fakultet, Univerzitet u Beogradu Članovi Komisije: Dr Srđan Stamenković, docent, Biološki fakultet, Univerzitet u Beogradu Dr Aleksandar Ćetković, docent, Biološki fakultet, Univerzitet u Beogradu Dr Jasmina Šinžar-Sekulić, vanredni profesor, Biološki fakultet, Univerzitet u Beogradu Dr Svetlana Milošević-Zlatanović, docent, Prirodno- matematički fakultet, Univerzitet u Kragujevcu Dr Dragan Kataranovski, redovni profesor, Biološki fakultet, Univerzitet u Beogradu i naučni savetnik, Institut za Biološka istraživanja „Siniša Stanković“, Univerzitet u Beogradu DATUM ODBRANE: ___________________________ Svoju veliku zahvalnost upućujem mentoru dr Sranu Stamenkoviu koji mi je pružio značajnu stručnu pomoć i pomogao da istrajem na ovom vremenski zahtevnom zadatku. lanovima Komisije se zahvaljujem na stručnoj pomoći i korisnim savetima tokom finalne izrade ove disertacije. Branku Karapandži se zahvaljujem za dugogodišnje prijateljstvo, zajednički uporan i predan rad i ustupljene fotografije. Jeleni Jovanovi i Ivani Budinski sam zahvalan za pomoć u terenskom radu i pregledu i obradi literature poslednjih
    [Show full text]
  • Byzantium's Balkan Frontier
    This page intentionally left blank Byzantium’s Balkan Frontier is the first narrative history in English of the northern Balkans in the tenth to twelfth centuries. Where pre- vious histories have been concerned principally with the medieval history of distinct and autonomous Balkan nations, this study regards Byzantine political authority as a unifying factor in the various lands which formed the empire’s frontier in the north and west. It takes as its central concern Byzantine relations with all Slavic and non-Slavic peoples – including the Serbs, Croats, Bulgarians and Hungarians – in and beyond the Balkan Peninsula, and explores in detail imperial responses, first to the migrations of nomadic peoples, and subsequently to the expansion of Latin Christendom. It also examines the changing conception of the frontier in Byzantine thought and literature through the middle Byzantine period. is British Academy Postdoctoral Fellow, Keble College, Oxford BYZANTIUM’S BALKAN FRONTIER A Political Study of the Northern Balkans, – PAUL STEPHENSON British Academy Postdoctoral Fellow Keble College, Oxford The Pitt Building, Trumpington Street, Cambridge, United Kingdom The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge CB2 2RU, UK 40 West 20th Street, New York, NY 10011-4211, USA 477 Williamstown Road, Port Melbourne, VIC 3207, Australia Ruiz de Alarcón 13, 28014 Madrid, Spain Dock House, The Waterfront, Cape Town 8001, South Africa http://www.cambridge.org © Paul Stephenson 2004 First published in printed format 2000 ISBN 0-511-03402-4 eBook (Adobe Reader) ISBN 0-521-77017-3 hardback Contents List ofmaps and figurespagevi Prefacevii A note on citation and transliterationix List ofabbreviationsxi Introduction .Bulgaria and beyond:the Northern Balkans (c.–) .The Byzantine occupation ofBulgaria (–) .Northern nomads (–) .Southern Slavs (–) .The rise ofthe west,I:Normans and Crusaders (–) .
    [Show full text]
  • The Lack of Interpretation at Fortresses Along the Danube in Serbia
    Geographica Timisiensis, vol. 19, nr. 2, 2010 (pp. 185-196) ● THE LACK OF INTERPRETATION AT FORTRESSES ALONG THE DANUBE IN SERBIA Aleksandra STANOJLOVIC, Andjelija IVKOV-DZIGURSKI, Aleksandra DRAGIN University of Novi Sad Abstract. One of the rules in tourism is that visitor demand depends on and is based on attractions. Talking about attraction interpretation necessitates is considering why a visitor at any time would like to visit a place, event or a site. Tourism in heritage sites is a relatively young and immature activity in Serbia, and the interpretation on these sites are lacking. This discussion examines the potential benefits of linking interpretation and heritage sites. Many heritage sites only recently have begun to pay serious attention to the implications of increasing visitor numbers and, that the level of tourism management and interpretation fall short of that appropriate for such important sites. Based on the literature and an exploratory study this paper argues that interpretation is essential to the management of such sites. The research focuses upon a case of Serbian fortresses, namely the observation of several well preserved fortresses along Danube river. It examines the activities and possibilities for visitation and interpretation on these fortresses, as it is considered that these fortresses have the great potential for tourism development. Rezumat. Lipsa de interpretare la cetăŃile din lungul Dunării din Serbia. Una dintre reguli în turism este aceea că cererea vizitatorilor depinde şi se bazează pe atracŃii. Interpretarea acestei reguli are în vedere raspunsul la întrebarea de ce un vizitator doreşte să viziteze intr-un anume moment, un anumit loc.
    [Show full text]
  • Architectural and Historical Development in Palestine
    International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology (IJCIET) Volume 9, Issue 9, September 2018, pp. 1217–1233, Article ID: IJCIET_09_09_118 Available online at http://iaeme.com/Home/issue/IJCIET?Volume=9&Issue=9 ISSN Print: 0976-6308 and ISSN Online: 0976-6316 © IAEME Publication Scopus Indexed ARCHITECTURAL AND HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT IN PALESTINE Mumen Abuarkub and Faiq M. S. Al-Zwainy Faculty of Engineering, Isra University, Amman, Jordan ABSTRACT This research paper gives a historic overview of the Palestnian architecture from the ancient times until today. The first chapter treats the ancient architecture. It introduces us to the first architectural findings on the territory of Palestine and the earliest Palestinian houses. We will see the differences of styles and buildings in prehistoric and ancient times from those built during Roma-Byzantine rule and later during ancient Greek-Roman influence. It is the time of the emergence and spread of Christianity, thus the period of building its temples - the churches. With the conquest of Palestine by the Arabs and islamization of the country the architecture suffers changes and is influenced by this new religion and new lifestile. Jerusalem becomes the beacon of islamic religion and culture. This period is the subject of the second chapter that gives us overview of the Palestinian architecture starting from Arabs installation in the 7th century and the crusaders wars, followed by the rule of Mamluk's dynasty. We finalize this period of influence in the Palestinian architecture with the rule of the Ottoman Empire. Despite the change of religions and cultures, churches and mosques are being constructed in each rule.
    [Show full text]
  • Mammoth Park at Viminacium, Serbia Building Type: Archaeological Park / Paleontology Museum
    Case Study Project: Mammoth Park at Viminacium, Serbia Building Type: Archaeological Park / Paleontology Museum Mammoth Park, part of the Viminacium Archaeological Park near Kostolac in Eastern Serbia, opened in June 2014, and is now an exquisite tourist destination. The park is situated in an underground cave where visitors can see exposed skeletons of a female mammoth, Vike, found in 2009, as well as the remains of her four young relatives. After a million years spent beneath the Drmno mine, the Viminacium mammoths (the oldest residents of the EU continent), are now on display to the public in a layer of sand in which they were discovered. Objective The Mammoth was found 270 meters east of the Imperial Mausoleum, at a depth of 27 meters and subsequently moved to Viminacium in April 2014. The Institute for Nature Conservation issued the official criteria by which to carry out the delicate move of the skeletons. Experts at the Natural History Museum in Belgrade carried out the restoration and conservation of the Mammoth, followed by the construction of a protective structure allowing visitor accessibility, 5.8 meters below ground. Cooperation with the Institute of Archaeology required proper lightning without damaging UV exposure for the mammoth skeleton and proper air flow of the underground space. Solution To meet their goals, Kerber presented a solution with Solatube® Daylighting Systems to help achieve enough natural light with minimal thermal impact to the underground cave of 1300 m² (32.5 m x 40 m); thereby creating the best possible environment for visitors and employees. Furthermore, Solatube Daylighting Systems eliminate the damaging effects of UV radiation.
    [Show full text]
  • General Conclusions and Basic Tendencies 1. System of Human Rights Violations
    REVIEW-CHRONICLE OF THE HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS IN BELARUS IN 2003 2 REVIEW-CHRONICLE OF THE HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS IN BELARUS IN 2003 INTRODUCTION: GENERAL CONCLUSIONS AND BASIC TENDENCIES 1. SYSTEM OF HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS The year 2003 was marked by deterioration of the human rights situation in Belarus. While the general human rights situation in the country did not improve, in its certain spheres it significantly changed for the worse. Disrespect for and regular violations of the basic constitutional civic rights became an unavoidable and permanent factor of the Belarusian reality. In 2003 the Belarusian authorities did not even hide their intention to maximally limit the freedom of speech, freedom of association, religious freedom, and human rights in general. These intentions of the ruling regime were declared publicly. It was a conscious and open choice of the state bodies constituting one of the strategic elements of their policy. This political process became most visible in formation and forced intrusion of state ideology upon the citizens. Even leaving aside the question of the ideology contents, the very existence of an ideology, compulsory for all citizens of the country, imposed through propaganda media and educational establishments, and fraught with punitive sanctions for any deviation from it, is a phenomenon, incompatible with the fundamental human right to have a personal opinion. Thus, the state policy of the ruling government aims to create ideological grounds for consistent undermining of civic freedoms in Belarus. The new ideology is introduced despite the Constitution of the Republic of Belarus which puts a direct ban on that.
    [Show full text]