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Volume 5 - Appendices Appendix 22 -Biting Insect Assessment PROJECT SEA DRAGON STAGE 1 LEGUNE GROW-OUT FACILITY DRAFT ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT VOLUME 5 - APPENDICES APPENDIX 22 -BITING INSECT ASSESSMENT Volume 5 - Appendices Appendix 22 -Biting Insect Assessment 1 Project Sea Dragon. Legune Station Aquaculture Development. Baseline Biting Insect Assessment August 2015 to July 2016. Final report August 2016. Report written and prepared for CO2 Australia, on behalf of Seafarms Group Limited. Medical Entomology Centre for Disease Control NT Department of Health August 2016 Contents CONTENTS ........................................................................................................................... 2 LIST OF FIGURES................................................................................................................. 3 LIST OF TABLES .................................................................................................................. 3 LIST OF APPENDICES .......................................................................................................... 4 1. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................... 5 2. METHODS ........................................................................................................................ 5 3. RESULTS .......................................................................................................................... 6 3.1 ADULT MOSQUITO TRAPPING .......................................................................................... 6 3.1.1 Species present .................................................................................................................. 6 3.1.2 Seasonal abundance ......................................................................................................... 6 3.1.3 Spatial abundance ............................................................................................................. 7 3.2 DESKTOP ASSESSMENT OF POTENTIAL MOSQUITO BREEDING SITES ................................. 7 4. DISCUSSION ................................................................................................................... 10 4.1 MOSQUITOES ................................................................................................................ 10 4.1.1 Species present ................................................................................................................ 10 4.1.2 Aedes vigilax ................................................................................................................... 10 4.1.3 Culex annulirostris ......................................................................................................... 11 4.1.4 Anopheles mosquitoes ..................................................................................................... 11 4.1.5 Culex quinquefasciatus ................................................................................................... 12 4.1.6 Other mosquitoes ............................................................................................................ 12 4.2 MOSQUITO BORNE DISEASE .......................................................................................... 12 4.3 MOSQUITO BREEDING AND DEVELOPMENT ASPECTS ..................................................... 13 4.4 MOSQUITO BREEDING SITE RECTIFICATION ................................................................... 15 4.5 INSECTICIDE MOSQUITO CONTROL ................................................................................ 16 4.6 PERSONAL PROTECTION ................................................................................................ 16 4.7 OTHER ARTHROPODS OF MEDICAL IMPORTANCE ........................................................... 16 4.8 MONITORING ................................................................................................................ 17 4.9 DECOMMISSIONING AND REHABILITATION ................................................................... 17 4.10 LIMITATIONS .............................................................................................................. 18 5. CONCLUSIONS ............................................................................................................... 19 5.1 MOSQUITOES ................................................................................................................ 19 6. RECOMMENDATIONS..................................................................................................... 21 6.1 MOSQUITOES ................................................................................................................ 21 7. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ................................................................................................. 23 F:\ENTO\ento_files\public_info\branch_reports\baseline_studies\Legune Station Aquaculture Project Sea Dragon\Final Report\Final report Legune Station Project Sea Dragon prawn farm August 2016.doc 2 8. BIBLIOGRAPHY .............................................................................................................. 24 FIGURES ............................................................................................................................ 27 TABLES .............................................................................................................................. 28 APPENDIX 1 - PHOTOS OF LEGUNE STATION SEASONALLY FLOODED AREAS (PROVIDED BY CO2 AUSTRALIA).............................................................................................................. 29 APPENDIX 2 - GUIDELINES FOR PREVENTING MOSQUITO BREEDING SITES ASSOCIATED WITH AQUACULTURE DEVELOPMENTS IN THE NORTHERN TERRITORY. .................................. 30 APPENDIX 3 - CONSTRUCTED WETLANDS IN THE NORTHERN TERRITORY-GUIDELINES TO PREVENT MOSQUITO BREEDING........................................................................................ 31 APPENDIX 4 - GUIDELINES FOR PREVENTING MOSQUITO BREEDING ASSOCIATED WITH CONSTRUCTION PRACTICE NEAR TIDAL AREAS IN THE NT. ............................................ 32 APPENDIX 5 - PERSONAL PROTECTION FROM MOSQUITOES AND BITING MIDGES IN THE NT. ........................................................................................................................................... 33 APPENDIX 6 - BITES AND STINGS IN THE TOP END AND HOW TO AVOID THEM. ............. 34 List of Figures Figure 1 – Legune Station Aquaculture Project Sea Dragon. Location of CO2 baited adult mosquito monitoring traps. Figure 2 – Legune Station Aquaculture Project Sea Dragon. Location of potential mosquito breeding habitat. List of Tables Table 1. Legune Station Aquaculture Project Sea Dragon. Total numbers of all adult female mosquitoes collected on each trap night. Table 2. Legune Station Aquaculture Project Sea Dragon. Total numbers of all adult female mosquitoes collected at each trap site. Table 3. Legune Station Aquaculture Project Sea Dragon. Total numbers of all adult female mosquitoes collected at Hidden Valley. Table 4. Legune Station Aquaculture Project Sea Dragon. Total numbers of all adult female mosquitoes collected at Social Club. Table 5. Legune Station Aquaculture Project Sea Dragon. Total numbers of all adult female mosquitoes collected at Main Yards. Table 6. Legune Station Aquaculture Project Sea Dragon. Total numbers of all adult female mosquitoes collected at McLeods Lakeview. F:\ENTO\ento_files\public_info\branch_reports\baseline_studies\Legune Station Aquaculture Project Sea Dragon\Final Report\Final report Legune Station Project Sea Dragon prawn farm August 2016.doc 3 Table 7. Legune Station Aquaculture Project Sea Dragon. Total numbers of all adult female mosquitoes collected at Turtle Point. List of Appendices Appendix 1 - Photos of Legune Station seasonally flooded areas (provided by CO2 Australia). Appendix 2 - Guidelines for preventing mosquito breeding sites associated with aquaculture developments in the Northern Territory. Appendix 3 - Constructed wetlands in the Northern Territory-Guidelines to prevent mosquito breeding. Appendix 4 - Guidelines for preventing mosquito breeding associated with construction practice near tidal areas in the NT. Appendix 5 - Personal protection from mosquitoes and biting midges in the NT. Appendix 6 - Bites and Stings in the Top End and how to avoid them. F:\ENTO\ento_files\public_info\branch_reports\baseline_studies\Legune Station Aquaculture Project Sea Dragon\Final Report\Final report Legune Station Project Sea Dragon prawn farm August 2016.doc 4 1. Introduction Project Sea Dragon Pty Ltd, a wholly owned subsidiary of Seafarms Group Limited (Seafarms) (ASX: SFG), proposes to develop Project Sea Dragon, a large, fully integrated, prawn aquaculture project located in northern Australia (Notice of Intent, July 2015). The Notice of Intent (July 2015) was for construction and operation of Stage 1 of Project Sea Dragon at the Grow-out Facility to be situated on Legune Station. Legune Station is located in the north- western Northern Territory. The Stage 1 Legune Grow-out Facility will comprise approximately 1,080 ha of prawn farming capacity, plus associated infrastructure onsite. As part of the Environmental Assessment process, there was a requirement for the proponent to assess the actual and potential biting insect problems at the development site, to determine the potential for workers to be affected by pest and potential mosquito borne disease problems. Legune Station contains
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