<<

, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.) University Princeton NJ: Princeton, , Aboutness 2014, Yablo, Stephen of 9-10 (Ch.

127(2): 151-186. 127(2): Review Phil. The Exculpature.” “Conversational 2018, Hoek, Daniel of §4.4-6 §1-3,

1(1):39-57. , Phil. of J. European In: Make-Believe.” Prop-Oriented and “Metaphor 1993, Walton, Kendall

November 13th: Loose Talk and Metaphor and Talk Loose 13th: November

46(6): 625–681.) 46(6): Logic Philosophical of J. Content” Truthmaker of Theory “A Fine, Kit of §2.1-2 (§1.1-§1.5,

, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. University Princeton NJ: Princeton, , Aboutness 2014, Yablo, Stephen of 1-3 Ch.

54(3): 161-74. 54(3): Theoria Implication.” “Relevant 1988, Lewis, K. David

November 6th: Subject Matters and Parts and Matters Subject 6th: November

October 30th: Halloween Break Halloween 30th: October

, Thomson and Byrne (eds), 164-190. Oxford University Press.) University Oxford 164-190. (eds), Byrne and Thomson , Stalnaker Robert of Philosophy the From

(Stephen Yablo, 2006, “Non-Catastrophic Failure.” In: In: Failure.” Presupposition “Non-Catastrophic 2006, Yablo, (Stephen Content and Modality: Themes Themes Modality: and Content

The Philosophical Review Philosophical The Subtraction.” and “Action 1973, Jaeger, Robert 82(3): 320-329. 82(3):

October 23: Introduction 23: October

Bracketed readings are optional. are readings Bracketed

This is an ungraded graduate course without official coursework. official without course graduate ungraded an is This

Assessment

investigates potential applications. applications. potential investigates

of logical addition or conjunction. This course surveys recent theories of logical subtraction and and subtraction logical of theories recent surveys course This conjunction. or addition logical of

something from what was said before. Conceptually, logical subtraction is something like the inverse inverse the like something is subtraction logical Conceptually, before. said was what from something

many primes, except that numbers do not exist. In all these cases, one intuitively wants to subtract subtract to wants intuitively one cases, these all In exist. not do numbers that except primes, many

except it need not be true. Lying is wrong, except when you have a good reason. There are infinitely infinitely are There reason. good a have you when except wrong, is Lying true. be not need it except

detective who lived on Baker Street, except that he did not exist. Belief is the same as knowledge, knowledge, as same the is Belief exist. not did he that except Street, Baker on lived who detective

In philosophy, as in life, we often have occasion to take something back. Sherlock Holmes was a clever clever a was Holmes Sherlock back. something take to occasion have often we life, in as philosophy, In

Course Summary Course

: Thursday 10-12, or by appointment by or 10-12, Thursday : hours Office

wp.nyu.edu/dhoek/teaching/ : Website

[email protected] Hoek; Dan : Instructor

Fall 2019, Wednesdays 6-8:50pm, Marx Hall 201 Hall Marx 6-8:50pm, Wednesdays 2019, Fall

Philosophical Problems in Logic: Logical Subtraction Subtraction Logical Logic: in Problems Philosophical

2 1 &/ 2/2

November 20th: Fictionalism about Mathematics Gideon Rosen, 2002, “A Study in Modal Deviance.” In: Conceivability and Possibility, and Tamar Gendler (eds.), 283-307. New York: Oxford University Press. (§5-6 of Joseph Melia, 2000, “Weaseling Away the Indispensability Argument.” Mind 109: 466-71.) Mark Colyvan, 2010, “There is No Easy Road to .” Mind 119(474): 285-306. (Skip §2.) §4.7 - §5 of Daniel Hoek, 2018, “Conversational Exculpature”, 187-193. (Lloyd Humberstone, 2000, “Parts and Partitions.” In: Theoria 66(1): 41-82.)

November 27th: Thanksgiving Break

December 4th: The Limits of Subtraction Ch. 8, 11 of Stephen Yablo, 2014, Aboutness. Cian Dorr, 2010, “Of Numbers and Electrons.” Proc. of the Aristotelian Society 110(2.2): 133-181. (§2.4-2.5 of Kit Fine 2017, “A Theory of Truthmaker Content.”)

December 11th: Frege’s Puzzle Jennifer Saul, “Substitution and Simple Sentences.” Analysis, 57(2): 102–108. Mark Crimmins, 1998, “Hesperus and Phosphorus: Sense, Pretense, and Reference.” In: The Philosophical Review, 107.1. (Samuel Cumming, 2018, “Variabilism.” The Philosophical Review 127(3): 323-369.) (Andrew Bacon and Jeffrey Russell, 2019, “The Logic of Opacity.” Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 99(1): 81-114.)