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ALLIANCE

2017 ANNUAL REPORT Hope. That is something we all need amidst the challenges we their inner workings while linking more closely with coastal face due to climate change. Our coral reefs have a level of communities to heighten the engagement of those most Dr. John Anner sensitivity that makes them particularly vulnerable to many impacted by these changes. And we are already starting to anthropogenic changes and yet we are finding that have see a difference. In , for example, action by local a resilience and tenacity that can provide hope in unexpected communities is leading to greater biomass of fish, cleaner and inspiring ways. I am very optimistic that we can turn the water from managed watersheds and well-monitored marine of declining reefs if we align our efforts and all of us get parks that keep out illegal fishing. I’m especially impressed involved today. with the dedicated individuals who are making it their life’s work to ensure the reefs closest to their families are healthy While we don’t have a lot of time, we have the tools through and prosperous for future generations. science, partnerships and community to make an impact. At CORAL, our approach focuses on the creation of Adaptive I’ve spent most of my career working with and running Reefscapes: networks of coral reefs that can regenerate and organizations that rapidly adapt to changing conditions, adapt if we create enough of the right conditions. Our strategic whether it is large market swings, rapid growth or new vision is to expand our Adaptive Reefscape work from four strategic challenges. CORAL is at the forefront of some very reefscapes (Mesoamerican Reef, Fiji, Hawaiʻi and Indonesia) exciting challenges and the need to expand our efforts will to 10 in just a few short years. Our ability to scale and grow be critical over the next several years. I hope you will join us quickly will have a direct impact on our collective ability to save in this important journey and I deeply appreciate your support the reefs that are struggling around the world. Fortunately, we for CORAL. have a talented staff of leaders ready to dive in. Gratefully, We know we can’t save coral reefs alone so we are building stronger and larger alliances globally to engage partners and individuals to support this work. At the same time, we are deepening our knowledge base by continuing to work with world-class scientists to better understand corals and Kris Billeter, Board Chair A Way Forward. In 2016, I did my first dive to Crater off the coast Report, we share some of our recent scientific results about of Maui. Sadly, the skeletons of dead cauliflower corals were how to design Adaptive Reefscapes and illustrate how we are everywhere, with an occasional survivor to break up the brown working with our partners to create an Adaptive Reefscape seascape with vibrant purple or caramel colored colonies. demonstration site in the Mesoamerican Region. Many of these corals died in 2015, when Hawaiian waters As a next step, we at CORAL are organizing much of our work got particularly hot, triggering widespread . into three initiatives that ensure that reefs have clean water, I went back to Molokini a few months ago and was delighted healthy fisheries and are part of intact ecosystems, making to see that an important change was already underway. If you them better able to recover from stresses like warming waters, looked carefully amidst the dead corals, you could find baby just as we are seeing at Molokini. Our initiatives are designed coral colonies that were about the size of a quarter. These to be replicable, whereby that work in one place can small corals are the offspring of corals that survived coral when be applied in many others, and we are sharing these solutions the water got hot, so there’s a good chance that they inherited with communities and organizations around the world. some of their parent’s ability to withstand coral bleaching. As you will see in this year’s Annual Report, the best available In other words, with the arrival of these new baby corals, science tells us that there’s still time to save coral reefs. We are Molokini’s reefs may be adapting to a changing environment. looking forward to partnering with you in the year to come to At CORAL, our goal is to save coral reefs around the world. ensure coral reefs, and the people who depend on them, not Coral reefs are changing very quickly due to climate change only adapt but prosper in a changing world. and local threats. For reefs to survive, the corals themselves Thank you for your continued support, will have to adapt to these changing conditions. But what do we need to do to help corals adapt? To answer this question, we are pioneering new kinds of science and the answer is clear: corals will have a better chance of adapting if communities protect a diverse, connected and large network of reefs, which we call an Adaptive Reefscape. In this Annual Dr. Michael Webster, Executive Director Coral reefs are in crisis

In addition to local-level threats, such as overfishing and pollution, coral reefs now face global-level threats like warming oceans, which can cause coral bleaching. When these threats combine, it severely compromises the ability of corals to grow, reproduce and thrive. Today, a startling 75 percent of our coral reefs are threatened, and one-third of all reef-building corals are considered at risk of extinction.

OUR : ADAPTIVE REEFSCAPES Our accomplishments CORAL has launched a new era of reef conservation for a changing world with Adaptive Reefscapes – networks of healthy reefs that are In 2017, we continued developing able to adapt to climate change because they are diverse, connected and large. our Adaptive Reefscapes demonstration sites in Fiji, What makes a healthy reef? How can corals adapt to climate change? for rapid adaptation; in other words, Adaptive Indonesia and the Mesoamerican Reefscapes enable “nature’s survivors” to Region. Success in these regions Healthy reefs are free from direct threats, such as pollution and Corals don’t all respond to environmental reveal themselves and spread their genes will provide a blueprint for coral overfishing, which degrade and weaken reefs, making them more change in the same way. We see variation to future generations. reef conservation globally. We susceptible to coral bleaching and disease. One of the best ways between coral species, between individuals also established an important we can help reefs is by reducing these immediate threats so that of the same species and even between coral • Safeguarding diversity in all its forms – partnership with The Nature reefs are healthier and more capable of withstanding change over polyps in the same colony. During bleaching from types of reefs and habitats to species Conservancy, who will be the long-term. CORAL addresses direct threats through our three events, for example, some corals die, some and genes – is essential to ensure that implementing our approach in Signature Initiatives. bleach and later recover and some show nature has plenty of options to work with Caribbean islands. We aim to signs of resistance to bleaching altogether. to find the corals of the future. continue inspiring others to replicate curbs the overfishing Healthy Fisheries for Reefs Other corals surprise us by doing well in • Rapid adaptation requires networks of reefs our Adaptive Reefscapes approach of herbivorous fish, which are important because they unexpected places, such as murky waters or that are connected enough to facilitate in order to maximize our global feed on macroalgae, a competitor of corals that can high- lagoons. This diversity of gene flow via the movement of baby corals, impact. By 2019, we estimate that quickly overtake reefs. responses gives us hope that corals possess so that well-adapted corals can spread Adaptive Reefscapes will be in enough diversity to adapt to and future between different healthy reefs progress in sixteen key reduces water pollution from Clean Water for Reefs environmental change. and repopulate degraded reefs. regions of the world. sewage and stormwater, which dump harmful sediments and nutrients on coral reefs and enable the proliferation Why are Adaptive Reefscapes diverse, • Unlike small networks, which are vulnerable of macroalgae. connected and large? to a single disturbance such as a storm or Our Science of Adaptation work tells us that disease outbreak, large networks of reefs Intact Reef Ecosystems reduces the destruction of by protecting a diverse portfolio of reefs that protect against losing everything at once. reef habitat from human activities, such as unsustainable are connected to one another across large To learn more, watch our videos on why reefs tourism and use of boat anchors. regions, we create the enabling conditions should be diverse, connected and large. What global changes mean for coral reefs

When ocean get too warm for too long they cause coral bleaching, a process whereby stressed corals expel the symbiotic algae that provide them with their main food source and brilliant colors. While there are no OUR SCIENCE OF ADAPTATION WORK records of significant bleaching CORAL is filling critical gaps in scientific knowledge by collaborating with researchers to understand the before the 1980s, in the past 20 processes by which corals adapt to rapid environmental change and the ways in which conservation actions years, there have been three global coral bleaching events: in 1998, can facilitate natural adaptation. We do this by... 2010 and 2014-2017. This most …asking the right questions working groups were awarded small grants to carry recent event was the longest and out their proposed research. In April 2017, CORAL most widespread bleaching event CORAL is collaborating with researchers to build a led a workshop in which the working groups and ever recorded. Warming oceans suite of powerful mathematical models to simulate other experts shared, evaluated and synthesized can also lead to stronger tropical different future scenarios for coral reefs and help us results. The results of the Adaptation Challenge are storms, which can damage coral answer questions like: now being submitted to a peer-reviewed scientific reefs, and outbreaks of coral • What sorts of diversity are important to protect journal, with the goal of sharing our findings with a disease that often follow bleaching to help corals adapt? larger audience. events. Climate change is one of • How should we distribute management effort the most challenging threats to …using science to inform conservation across a region to maximize adaptation? tackle due to its rapid pace and As we investigate these scientific questions, we are global scale, and many have raised • How large does a network have to be to ensure simultaneously applying the answers to real-world concerns about whether corals will that corals within it have both enough diversity conservation. In each of our focal regions, we are be able to adapt quickly enough to and connectivity to facilitate evolution? assessing existing management efforts and determining survive into the future. …uniting the scientific community where new investment of resources will have the biggest conservation impact. Our cutting-edge Adaptive The Coral Adaptation Challenge was launched to unite Reefscapes approach is based on what we’ve learned some of the world’s most prominent coral experts through our Science of Adaptation work; namely, that by answer the question: What is the probability that reef- protecting a diverse portfolio of reefs that are connected building corals can adapt to rising ocean temperatures to one another by the movement of baby corals across by the year 2100? This question first arose at the large regions, we increase the probability that corals can International Coral Reef Symposium in Honolulu, Hawaiʻi adapt to climate change. in June 2016. A few months later, CORAL announced the Coral Adaptation Challenge and released a request To learn more about how we make Adaptive Reefscapes for proposals. From the pool of applicants, three a reality, see “Reefscapes in Action”. Healthy Fisheries for Reefs

The Threat: Unsustainable fishing OUR SOLUTION: HEALTHY FISHERIES FOR REEFS

Overfishing affects more than 55 percent of CORAL’s Healthy Fisheries for Reefs Initiative protects coral reef ecosystems from the effects of the world’s coral reefs. When people catch unsustainable fishing by improving fisheries management. too many fish on a reef, whether for food or the aquarium trade, the entire ecosystem SPOTLIGHT: How communities in Fiji are applying our success in Namena to is affected. create Healthy Fisheries for Reefs in Waivunia On healthy reefs, seaweeds (also called The Namena Marine In this collaboration, the community is working macroalgae) are kept at low levels thanks Reserve (Namena), with key government ministries to play a greater role to intense grazing by herbivorous fish, like Fiji’s largest no-take in setting the management priorities of their iqoliqoli. parrotfish and surgeonfish. When these fish MPA and a top disappear, the delicate balance of the coral In 2017, our first full year working with the global dive site, forms reef ecosystem is disrupted, and macroalgae Waivunia community, we created the enabling part of the traditional can grow unchecked, smothering reefs and conditions for long-term conservation success, fishing grounds making it harder for baby corals (coral larvae) including helping the community engage with to settle. Due to a growing human population (iqoliqoli) of the government ministries to voice and obtain support and increased demand for seafood, many Kubulau community. for their needs. We also supported the hire of an reefs are now overfished. Over 15 years MPA Coordinator, who has been building interest ago, CORAL began working with the Kubulau in community-based conservation, conducting Overfishing leads to declines in fish catch, community and private businesses to develop trainings with the community (e.g., on boat safety) which fishers often respond to by intensifying a sustainable management system that would and informally collecting tips from informants and their effort and taking whatever they can, protect Namena’s fisheries from overexploitation using them to carry out impromptu patrols to curb regardless of size or species. This cycle while providing tangible benefits to the community. illegal fishing. can lead to the collapse or near-collapse of fish stocks, which not only threatens As the Kubulau community has moved towards We are pleased to report that we now have the the economic stability and food security of autonomous management, we have expanded backing of the Tui (chief) of Cakaudrove province local communities but puts coral reefs at to three new sites that have been strategically for our conservation work. Our expansion to significant risk. selected for their ability to contribute to a nascent Waivunia has demonstrated the replicability of Fijian Adaptive Reefscape. One of these sites, our Namena model and is making a meaningful the Waivunia community in near Savusavu in contribution to our goal to create a network of Cakaudrove Province, is currently pilot-testing effectively co-managed MPAs in Fiji that benefit a unique collaboration with the government. both people and coral reefs. Clean Water for Reefs

The Threat: Land-based Pollution OUR SOLUTION: CLEAN WATER FOR REEFS

Clean water is vital for both communities CORAL’s Clean Water for Reefs Initiative protects coral reef ecosystems from land-based sources and coral reefs. Around the world, land- of pollution through wastewater management and watershed restoration. based pollution causes severe damage to coral reefs, poses risks to human health SPOTLIGHT: How citizen scientists in Puakō, Hawaiʻi are taking action to ensure and threatens the tourism industry. their community has Clean Water for Reefs Directly discharged sewage and inadequately Along the coast of We believe conservation is most effective when treated wastewater from cesspools and Puakō on Hawaiʻi Island, communities are able to play a direct role in septic tanks allow high levels of nutrients, experts have found that protecting their ocean resources. In 2017, we bacteria, chemicals and pathogens to enter residential cesspools and launched the citizen science component outlined the marine environment. Other land-based septic tanks release raw in the monitoring plan in order to facilitate the activities— like farming, logging and mining— sewage into the marine involvement of our community-based partners. produce pollutants such as fertilizers, pesticides and sediments, which run off environment. In 2014, Our citizen science volunteers operate probes, the landscape when it rains and end up CORAL launched Clean take water samples and record data at six key in the ocean. Water for Reefs Puakō— sampling sites along the Puakō shoreline. We rely a collaborative, community-driven project aimed on the UHH Analytical lab to analyze the samples An overabundance of nutrients upsets the at resolving Puakō’s sewage problem. CORAL is for nutrients and bacteria, both of which are delicate balance of coral reef ecosystems. working with the Puakō community, government important indicators of water pollution. For example, excess nitrogen from officials and other stakeholders to replace Puakō’s wastewater or fertilizer fuels the overgrowth This citizen science project increases community outdated wastewater infrastructure. of algae which can kill corals by smothering awareness of wastewater impacts, enables the them, blocking their access to sunlight A key part of this project is monitoring the active participation of community members, and promoting coral disease. High levels ecological, environmental and social benefits provides a cost-effective way to conduct long-term of sediment runoff can also kill corals by of improved wastewater management. We are monitoring and contributes critical water quality suffocating them and blocking their access collaborating with researchers from the University data to government databases. The combination to sunlight. of Hawaiʻi at Hilo (UHH), The Nature Conservancy of rigorous science, community engagement and Hawaiʻi Institute of to develop and collaboration with diverse stakeholders a science-based monitoring plan for Puakō’s coral helps build the profile of our project and catalyze reefs. This ambitious 10-year plan was finalized similar projects and partnerships at a larger scale and published in 2017. across Hawaiʻi. Intact Reef Ecosystems

The Threat: Habitat Destruction OUR SOLUTION: INTACT REEF ECOSYSTEMS

The coral reefs we see today are hundreds CORAL’s Intact Reef Ecosystems Initiative protects coral reefs from human activities that directly of years in the making. Like trees, coral reefs damage reefs and explores innovative techniques to restore previously degraded reef ecosystems. are living structures that can take years to regenerate once destroyed. Since most SPOTLIGHT: How a trash management plan in , Indonesia is contributing coral species grow less than an inch per to an Intact Reef Ecosystem year, reef destruction can have long-lasting consequences. Since 2015, In the community of Tulamben in North , the CORAL has Photovoices project exposed trash as a persistent Unfortunately, many human activities partnered problem threatening both coral reefs and human directly damage or destroy coral reefs health. The community previously thought the trash and associated habitats like mangroves with local was coming from outside the community, but the and lagoons. Coral mining, a process by NGO Lensa which chunks of coral reefs are extracted Masyarakat photographs revealed something unexpected – for use as bricks or other construction Nusantara that the community themselves were contributing material, has caused extraordinary damage (LMN) to to the trash problem. In 2017, we improved trash in some regions of the world. Particularly implement an innovative project called Photovoices management by building the capacity of staff at a beautiful coral species are often harvested with coastal communities in North Bali. The local recycling center. We helped create a set of unsustainably for jewelry or souvenirs. project trains community members to photograph standard operating procedures for staff and trained environmental issues they feel are important and them in best practices for improving efficiency in Blast fishing and cyanide fishing use analyze the photographs to identify trends and collection, sorting and selling materials. dynamite and poison respectively to stun set conservation priorities. They then use those and trap fish. Boat anchors are often We also began working with a local woman’s photos as a powerful communications tool. dropped directly onto reefs. Even divers and group that has created a business around Through the evocative medium of photography, snorkelers can cause damage by trampling collecting and sorting waste for recycling. In the reefs and wearing sunscreen. All of these communities are able to visually convey to local near future, we plan to work with this group to turn activities degrade reef ecosystems, harming leaders, visitors and government officials the trash into handicrafts that can be sold to tourists. corals, fish and other reef life. environmental threats they face. Photovoices Our efforts in Tulamben are effectively creating enables us to facilitate discussions and develop win-wins for people and conservation by creating collaborative action plans to resolve chronic and livelihoods and reducing the amount of trash that emerging environmental issues. makes its way to coral reefs. Making Adaptive Reefscapes a Reality

CORAL’s Adaptive Reefscape approach is currently active in the Mesoamerican Region, Fiji, Indonesia and Caribbean islands. Our Adaptive Reefscapes blueprint is designed to be replicable and scalable, using the following steps: REEFSCAPES IN ACTION 1. Develop a Regional Plan that draws on cutting-edge science, builds on existing SPOTLIGHT: How we are applying our innovative Adaptive Reefscapes approach in the Mesoamerican Region efforts and unites stakeholders CORAL’s vision is for 35 percent of the MAR’s coral reefs to be included in a Mesoamerican Adaptive Reefscape that extends around a concerted effort to from Mexico to Honduras. Reefs in Honduras are likely to be important source populations for corals in Belize and Mexico, yet save coral reefs. they have some of the least developed management systems in the region. 2. Establish Networks of CORAL has worked in the MAR for over 12 years, with a current focus on three priority sites in Honduras – Roatán, Healthy Reefs by creating and Tela Bay. By achieving durable conservation results in the southern MAR, we are filling a substantial gap in effective reef partnerships, working with protection in the region and making a meaningful contribution to the world’s first Adaptive Reefscape. We help keep this communities to reduce threats network of reefs healthy and resilient by reducing direct threats through our three Signature Initiatives: and engaging policymakers to create legal protections for reefs. 3. Refine, Exit and Repeat, Healthy Fisheries for Reefs Clean Water for Reefs Intact Reef Ecosystems ensuring that local leaders One of the most immediate threats in the Across Honduras’ coastal municipalities, directly In our core sites of Roatán, Utila and Tela Bay, have the tools they need for Mesoamerican Region (MAR) is the overfishing of discharged sewage allows high levels of nutrients we work with partners and other stakeholders long-term success and sharing herbivorous fish that help control the growth of and pathogens to enter the marine environment, to reduce anchor use by installing moorings, our findings with a global macroalgae. CORAL collaborates with partners in threatening the health of both corals and humans. to promote sustainable tourism and to ensure network of partners. Honduras to improve their capacity for effective On Roatán, poor water quality threatens a tourism that reef-associated habitats, like mangroves management of Marine Protected Areas (MPAs), industry that receives over one million visitors a and lagoons, support coral reef ecosystems. including improving fisheries management and year. Thanks to our efforts to connect homes and In 2017, Honduras’ first coastal managed- enforcing fishing regulations. In 2017, we helped businesses to a wastewater treatment facility, in access fishery was established in Laguna our long-time partners Roatán Marine Park (RMP) August 2017, the public beach in West End, Roatán de los Micos – a lagoon near Tela Bay expand by adding critical staff to their team, met EPA-safe swimming standards for the first time. where juvenile reef fishes grow up. CORAL purchasing a boat and engine to support patrols, To replicate this success, we continue to engage played a key role in the declaration of this and conducting trainings for rangers. RMP’s with the Inter-American Development Bank and other managed-access fishery, which creates an efforts are paying off: fish biomass has measurably communities to improve wastewater infrastructure important model for fisheries reform in the improved around western Roatán. across Honduras’ coastal municipalities. southern MAR. Statement of activities for the fiscal year ending on June 30, 2017

Support and Revenue 63% Individual contributions 1,039,471 Foundation & government Foundation & government grants 1,781,732 grants 37% Other revenue 684 Individual Support and Revenue Total support and revenue $2,821,887 contributions

Expenses

Program services 2,525,739 11% Management & general 256,183 Fundraising Fundraising 337,558 8% Management & Total expenses $3,119,480 general

81% Net Assets Program services Change in net assets (297,593) Expenses Net assets, beginnng of year 2,387,916 Net assets, end of year $2,090,323

The financial results presented on this page are summarized from our audited June 30, 2017 financial statements; the complete statements can be obtained online at coral.org or by calling 510.370.0500. Donors

The Coral Reef Alliance is honored to have a dedicated community of supporters who believe in our mission to save coral reefs. Thank you for all that you do.

Grant Funders FirstGiving Suzanne Frey Kristine Billeter Anonymous Google Elerding Foundation Anthony Birdsey Anonymous Intel Corporation The Dirk and Charlene Kabcenell Gary Block and Justine Johnson Foundation Anonymous JPMorgan Chase Boger Family Foundation Shane and Vani Keil Anonymous JustGive Jayne Gill Bowen Ellen and Jim Lussier Atherton Family Foundation Microsoft Richard Brennan The Chris and Melody Malachowsky Bloomberg Philanthropies Schwab Virginia Bria Family Foundation Oliver S. and Jennie R. Donaldson Ms. Elizabeth Briskin Champions of the Reef Nature Defense Foundation Charitable Trust Gisele Brisson $100,000 and up Jim and Ginger Tolonen Harold K. L. Castle Foundation The Bruning Foundation Anonymous The Jonathan P. Graham and Esmond Harmsworth Ian Carnathan Hawai’i Community Foundation Anonymous Elizabeth B. Ulmer Fund Robert Watt Ann B. Catts National Oceanic and Joseph and Barbara Chambers* Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Champions of the Reef Guardians of the Reef Clyde Charlton Paul M. Angell Family Foundation $25,000-$99,999 $1,000-$9,999 Mr. and Mrs. Walter Lee Christian The Summit Foundation David W. Blackburn Walter Craig The Nature Conservancy (TNC) craigslist Charitable Fund Anonymous Benjamin Curran The New York Community Trust Dan and Karen Dunn Anonymous Buzz and Cindy Danner The Overbrook Foundation Janet and Andrew Miller Anonymous Melissa Aaron and James Winnard The Thomas R. and Corporate Matching Gifts Champions of the Reef Amy Alpine Deborah A Davidson Foundation American Express $10,000-$24,999 Ellen Averett Colonial Hill Foundation Apple Jeff Chanin Dr. Robert and Mrs. Elise Balcom David Demming Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation Debbie and Steve Cohen Foster Bam Sharon Depriester

*Indicates donors who have committed to recurring donations Guardians of the Reef (cont.)

Domitila Barrios de Chungara Fund, Neely Hemassi an advised fund at Silicon Valley Community JG Hiddink Foundation Amity Hodge Fred M. Drennan Craig Holmes William Dudley Doug Huestis Camille Dull Betsy Hughes Sara Edgar Matt Humphreys Rich and Lena Eng Stella Hwang David and Sarah Epstein and Family Larry Jaffe Mark Epstein* Joel Jakubson Jennifer and Scott Etter Roger Janeway Andrew Fairley Jewish Fellowship of Davis Bet Haverim James and Paulette Flanagan Blair and Ann Jones The Bear Gulch Foundation Alexandra Jones Kathryn Florio David McIntosh James L. and Martha Foght William O. and Anita B. Kerr John and Fletcher Forbes Jeanie and Murray Kilgour Steffen and Deborah Foster Marjorie Klayman Scot Frank Nancy Knowlton Megan Frayer John Lang and Nancy Merrell Daniel Fritz Craig B. Laub Katharyn A. Gerlich Jeffrey Lehmer Jack P. and Debbie Gibson Glancy Family Trust Helaine Lerner Sandra Glenn* Michael Looney Linda Glick Tammy Lundell Kenneth Go Kevin and Amy Matto The Wolfe Foundation Donna and John Todt The William J. J. Gordon Family Foundation Joe H. Miller Kate K. Gregg Brian Miller Craig and Susan Grube Britta and Nick Monaco Anonymous Fund of MCF Mr. and Mrs. Eugene Monnier Omar Hammami Christopher O’Dell Maple Family Foundation Mike and Tami O’Neill Brian and Charisma Bowen Victoria Olson

*Indicates donors who have committed to recurring donations Guardians of the Reef (cont.)

Julian Osinski Swarthmore Presbyterian Church Kathryn and Richard Osten Lesley Tannahill LEAW Family Foundation Stefan Taubert and Helena Ju Hannah Perklin The Lucky Seven Foundation Susan Pohanka The Rose and David Dortort Foundation Jeremy Pritchett Anonymous Fund at the San Diego Foundation Que Factory LLC Paul S. Tischler William J. and Rita Chang Quinlan Guillaume Turpin Rahr Corporation Jon and Nicole Ungar Donald G. Redalje Tina L Uy David Rolley Albert Vor Keller Jann Rosen-Queralt and Phil Campbell Patricia Wade Mitchell Rossi C. Elizabeth Wagner SC Ministry Foundation William and Ann Waller William Schaiff Barbara Wambach Richard Schonberger Tao Wang Thomas and Hilary Schroeder Julie Watt Janell Schweickert and Eric Wassermann Michael Webster and Avani Mehta Sood Ruth Shapiro The Emanuel and Anna Weinstein Foundation Skip and Barbara Shapiro Dan Weinstein Colin Sherwin Debi and Wes White Javier Sloninsky Sonja Wilder Susan P. Snowdon Wildlife Conservation Network Glenn Snyder Bob and Leone Woods Greg Sparks Jennifer Woods Tierney Greg Steele Jeff Yonover S. Lee Stone and G. P. “Buzz” Avery Katharine and John Youngblood Sullivan Vitamins and Irish Shop Dina Zimmerman

*Indicates donors who have committed to recurring donations Gifts in Memory Gifts were made by the following in memory of those listed in blue

Laura Abrams Michael and Stefanie Borsari Hugo Dickson Elise Frevel Stuart Sobe Steven T. Calzone John DeWitte Dickson III Jerry Frevel Jean Vanden Acker Robin Boyer* Keith Douglas Jane Friedman Tony Honer Thomas P Boyer Steven T. Calzone Ms. Zulima Palacio Margrit Algeciras Donna and Darrell Brock Pieter Dykema Daniel Friedmann Jay Paparella James John Freudenberger David Dykema Steve Calzone Patricia Arean Michael Butler Lauren Eckl Ann and Robert L. Fronduti Donald Kneller Mary K. Butler Elaina David Faller Mary Baker Linda L. Carroll Nancy E. Burns and Stephen Edel Lorraine Backman and Michael Gaudreau Steve Calzone Francis R. Carroll George Edel Richard Barnes Paul Bardo Robert V. Chartener Kim Edwards Haylee Gaunt Antonio Aguilar Steve Calzone Steven Schultheis Tony Honer Ms. Sharyn F. Barthes Laura Chitwood Linda Edwards Theresa Gaunt Jason Boyer HD Chitwood Robert Rob Jerald Angerer, Jr. Tony Honer Stacy Bass Bernard Cohen Michelle Feileacan Kelli Gauthier Steve Calzone Teresa Franks Rachel Suczek Tony Honer Kraemer Becker Terese Collins Norin Brown Felton Alfred and Carol Gilbert Steve Calzone Thomas Collins Becki Mecham Olaf Gilbert Jaime Bergman Taylor Cooley Kathleen Ferguson Nathan Gitschlag Tony Honer Tony Honer Charles WB Farrington Tony Honer Stuart Berni Jonathan Crow Barb Ferrian Anthony Glauser Stephen Calzone George Draper Tony Honer Rudolf Glauser Catherine Bledsoe Lauren Cudgma David M. and Ilona A. Francis Alan and Barbara Golden Don Bissett Steve Calzone Buddy Lou Nesslar Bloomberg Philanthropies* Leah Dagg Alan and Debra Fraser Benita Gossman Steve Calzone Chris Seguin Matthew Janeczek Tony Honer

*Indicates donors who have gifted $1,000 or more Gifts in Memory (cont.)

Christine Grace Vickie Honer Unger Peggy Limon Christopher Hairfield and Justin Morris Marilyn Wood Cooper Tony Honer Tony Honer Andrew Ellery Dehne Doris Rexroth Greenbaum Kristin Hotchkiss Erica Luetzow Nadia Mulla-Ali* Lee Alfred Greenbaum, Jr. Bill Hynes Robert Angerer Richard John Austin Diane Gubelli Dennis Irving Pam (Magiera) Wakely Joan M. Niland Steven T. Calzone Sharon Irving Robert Jerald Angerer Julius and Betty Hoffman and Carl and Beth Gwinn Cindy Jamieson William Mahone Cathy Bayer Natasha Gwinn Christina Kaufmann Stephen T. Calzone Gilbert Norris Jill Harder Marney Jett Kreg Martin* Geraldine Norris Tony Honer Tony Honer Margaret Martin Rodney Bauer and Cathy Ortloff Philippe M. Hartl* Joy Jurnack James McDonald Walter and Greta Bauer Hannah Dakota Steven T. Calzone Steven T Calzone Denise Ostrander Parrott Melissa Henry Tom E. Whitaker and Debora Kane Darlene McGlone Robert J. Angerer Tony Honer Tom E Whitaker Tony Honer Marianne Pedretti Lori Hjort Steve Kay Sam and Frank McGuff Ross McPhie Tony Honer Laura Kay Randy Husk Barbara O’Connor and Gary Pelletier Corinne and David Hollings Brenda Kearney Frank Medici Steve Calzone Jean Collaton Richard Lambert Steven T. Calzone Carolyn Peterson Lora Honer Erika Keil Michael and Mary Millet Tony Honer Tony Honer Oscar Noreuil Tom Millet Kris K. Picher Mary Honer Monica LaPoint Kim Minsker Brad Picher Tony Honer Tony Honer Tony Honer Carolyn Presutti* Tom Honer Alec Larson Julia Miyake Zulima Zuli Palacio Tony Honer Tony Honer Rowan Smith-Spanier Ruthann Pritchard Tom Honer Susan Levitsky Cheryl Morrill Steven T. Calzone Tony Honer Richard Levitsky Tony Honer Mara Rausch Tony Honer

*Indicates donors who have gifted $1,000 or more Gifts in Memory (cont.)

Barbara Reedich Mark Stehr Renee Buisman Steve Wetli Keenan Reimer-Watts Ellen Stetler The James Freudenberger Mo Rex Matt Storch Jango Fett Steve Calzone Susan Roads Roshan and James Strong* Michelle Roads Roy Thomas Graham Robbins Cathy Swanson-Rivenbark Dave Robbins and Suzy Robbins Jay Paperella Sean Rogers Julie and John Tanner* Tony Honer Rudolf Meck Hergenrother Beverley Scherdin Aaron and Mary Tappan Robert Angerer Steven T. Calzone Paul A. Schmidt Mandy Tasa-Minervini James and Dorothy Schmidt Tony Honer Kara Schmitz Olson Kelly Tisdale Tony Honer Tony Honer Susan Schuster Jeff Truesdal After Christina Kaufmann Katherine Scott* Kristen Unger Smith Dr Christian P. Schultz Tony Honer Lynn Selke The Unquowa School Association Inc. Steven T. Calzone Steve Calzone Sandra Senft Leslie Van Orsdel James Freudenberger Steven Calzone Nancy Sobel Paul J. Weinstein, Jr. Dr. Paul Jokiel Elaine Jaeger Susan Spencer Susan and Richard Wood Christina Kauffman Steve Calzone Alistair Sponsel Mark Magers and Linda Yoshino David Stoddart Betty Fumiko Yoshino Bragg Stanley William Zifchak Thompson Stanley Margaret J. Evans

*Indicates donors who have gifted $1,000 or more Our CORAL Team*

Board of Directors Programs Team Development and Marketing Kristine Billeter Wesley Crile Kelsey Drivinski Board Chair Technical Operations Manager Development Operations Coordinator Elizabeth Wagner, Esq. Sarah Eminhizer Natalie Scarlata Secretary Associate Program Director Grants Manager Dan Dunn Jos Hill Daron Willison Treasurer Associate Program Director Associate Development Manager Jim Tolonen Jennifer Myton Administration Michael Bennett Associate Program Director Anne Shelley Veronica Niken Dewi Jeffrey Chanin Accountant Program Coordinator Philippe Hartl, Ph.D. Pamela Ortega CORAL International Council Matt Humphreys Program Coordinator Tony Birdsey Vani Keil Erica Perez Linda Cain William Kerr, Ph.D. Program Manager Steve Cohen Jim Lussier Alisi Rabukawaqa Program Coordinator Mark Epstein Robert Richmond, Ph.D. Sarah Freiermuth I Made Jaya Ratha Senior Leadership Program Coordinator Cindy Glancy Michael Webster, Ph.D. Antonella Rivera, Ph.D. Alex Kreston Executive Director Program Manager Jill Kreston Madhavi Colton, Ph.D. Alicia Srinivas Bradley Mart Program Director Associate Program Manager Donna Miller Dory Gannes Danielle Swenson Julian Osinski Development Director Engagement Manager Tom Schroeder Tara Holmes John Vonokula Ruth Shapiro Marketing and Program Coordinator Steve Weinstock Communications Director Jeff Yonover

CORAL Main Office Follow us Coral Reef Alliance 1330 Broadway, Suite 1602 Oakland, CA 94612 Visit our website CORAL REEF 1.510.370.0500 coral.org ALLIANCE

*Current as of Dec 31, 2017