Where the Children Sleep
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Vol. 36, No. 3 Autumn 2017 It can be difficult to describe a museum’s 22 photographs and captions by journalist Where the role in society. We teach about the past— Carina Bergfeldt document this tragedy by but look to the future. We tell the stories of capturing what the simple act of bedtime extraordinary individuals—but use them brings for the most vulnerable refugees— Children to understand all humanity. And we provide children. While traveling through seven a calm space—but dare visitors to question countries in the Middle East and Europe in Sleep their beliefs. No matter our individual 2015, Wennman met refugee children who Photographs by Magnus Wennman missions, museums share these challenges showed him where they lay their heads at and one overarching goal: to provide an night. The resulting exhibition attaches experience that builds a greater feeling of faces, names, and stories to the millions of empathy, an experience that allows one to refugee children who spend their nights in sense the invisible ties binding all people camps, fields, outside closed borders, and both past and present. on the side of the road. Where the Children Sleep by Swedish Although the children have escaped war, photographer Magnus Wennman is an each photograph is a heartbreaking immensely powerful experience. The testament to the ongoing challenges opening of this exhibition at the American faced by refugees as they seek new homes. Swedish Historical Museum marks the sixth Viewed as a whole, Wennman’s photographs year of the war in Syria which has claimed have the combined power to show that the nearly 500,000 lives, left 14 million wounded Syrian Civil War is a war against humanity’s Top: “Walaa, 5. Mar Elias informal settlement, or displaced, and forced nearly five million most vulnerable elements. Lebanon”, Magnus Wennman refugees to flee the country. Wennman’s continued on page 2 Above: “Lamar, 5 years old. Horgoš, Serbia”, Magnus Wennman Connecting Cultures and Community Where the Children Sleep continued from front cover Although this exhibit focuses on today’s Note from refugee crisis, it also incorporates historical the Director patterns of migration to and from Sweden. Portraits of Migration: Sweden Beyond the A good photographer changes the way Headlines will be installed along the balcony you see the world. Fred Pfaff, ASHM’s of the ASHM’s Grand Hall. longtime photographer, used to say that it should be the photographer’s goal The American Swedish Historical Museum to catch the light within a person. will also host a ‘better shelter’. Designed It’s about more than recording how by an enterprise partnering with the IKEA someone looks or stopping a moment Foundation and the UNHCR, these refugee in time, a true artist is able to capture shelters offer displaced persons a secure, something of the person’s spirit or “Farah, 2. Azraq, Jordan”, Magnus Wennman adaptable, and dignified place to live. Four personality. people can build a ‘better shelter’ in about Magnus Wennman, two-time winner of four hours and, due to their lightweight ma- When Swedish photographer Magnus the World Press Photo Award, notes, terials, these shelters can be shipped world- Wennman and journalist Carina “I came up with this idea that I wanted to wide. While unable to replace homes lost Bergfeldt set out to document the document where the refugee children sleep. to war, these shelters provide refugees with Syrian refugee crisis for the UN Refugee No matter how hard this conflict may be to amenities that improve day-to-day life such Agency (UNHCR) they sought a way to understand, it’s not hard to understand as solar-powered lamps and ventilation. make the situation accessible to those The American Swedish Historical Museum’s of us far removed from the crisis. that children need a safe place to sleep.” ‘better shelter’ and accompanying text pan- And so they formed the idea to In collaboration with Fotografiska (The els will be installed on the Museum’s lawn. document refugee children sleeping. Museum of Photography in Stockholm), Usually, seeing children sleeping is a the United Nations High Commissioner moment when we can reflect on their for Refugees (UNHCR) brought Where the The American Swedish Historical Museum peacefulness and innocence. But in Children Sleep to audiences in the United will host Where the Children Sleep, Portraits these images, Wennman captures the States to raise awareness about the plight of Migration: Sweden Beyond the Headlines, reality that for some children when of Syrian refugees. and a ‘better shelter’ between October 21st, they are sleeping is also when they 2017 and March 4th, 2018. The opening of are most vulnerable. “Children are our future. No one can see these exhibits will be accompanied by our these images of children of war sleeping ‘How Can I Help?’ Fair, where visitors can Art in its best form will change you - that peacefully after being forced to flee their be connected with both regional and global is part of the beauty of being human. homes without being deeply moved,” said efforts to help migrants and refugees. I have no doubt that these photos will Shelly Pitterman, UNHCR representative affect you. If you are looking for a way for the United States and the Caribbean. to make your own contribution for a “They are our children.” better future for refugees, don’t miss coming to the museum’s ‘How Can I The American Swedish Help?’ Fair on October 21st. You will Historical Museum will also have the chance to hear from Carina host two smaller exhibits that Bergfeldt about her experiences with build on themes within this project and can speak personally Where the Children Sleep. with one of the many agencies working One, Portraits of Migration: with refugees in the U.S. and to find out Sweden Beyond the Headlines, how you can make a difference, too. is a series of 20 images that Tracey Beck explore the stories of those who have found asylum in Sweden. By providing personal stories for examining Sweden’s response to the refugee crisis, Azad: “We All Wake Up Under the Same Roof” from this exhibit helps us to Portraits of Migration understand the impacts of Image Courtesy of Alexander Mahmoud and the migration and acculturation. Swedish Institute 2 Autumn 2017 | Vol. 36, No. 3 How Can I Help? A tragic regular fixture in the news has The truth is there are many ways in which ASHM invites the public to experience the become reports on the Syrian refugee the average citizen can make a difference. refugee story through speakers who will crisis. It’s easy to feel overwhelmed by the In conjunction with the opening of the share their personal journeys, and a staggering statistics, and these war torn photography exhibition Where the Children walk through a portable refugee ‘better regions can often feel distant and leave U.S. Sleep, the American Swedish Historical shelter’ designed by an enterprise citizens disconnected. People may want to Museum is hosting a “How Can I Help?” partnering with the IKEA Foundation and help but are not sure how they can make a Fair on Saturday October 21st from 11am - the UNHCR. Through these activities and difference, especially when not in a position 3pm. The fair will be a day of education and learning opportunities, ASHM encourages to provide financial donations. At the end of cooperation to promote broader awareness the community to come out and discover the day, many find themselves saying “I feel of the immediate needs of refugees in our how to support refugees through volunteer bad, but how can I help”? area. Refugee aid groups from the greater work, donations of goods or services, Philadelphia region will be on site to meet or activism. Every effort matters so join with members of the public and let them with others to learn how you can know what their organization does and make a difference! how people can get involved. Congratulations to Karin Kornaga, 2017 Amandus Johnson Volunteer Service Award The Museum is So she moved to New York City, and soon the Museum, mostly with our education excited to announce got a job as a clerk on Wall Street. She and programs. Karin says that she truly loves the recipient of a friend decided that they would save up, working with and being around children, this year’s Amandus get a car and move to California, which so she enjoys working with school groups, Johnson Volunteer they did in 1966. Karin ended up in San and has been helping pronounce words Award, Karin Francisco, where she found a job in the and sing in Swedish for Toddler Time since Kornaga. Karin has city’s famous Ferry Building. A young man the program began in 2013. been a longtime whom she had met in New York followed member and her to San Francisco not long after she was The Museum brings Karin joy, particularly devoted volunteer settled; they got engaged, married and by being a part of something that preserves at the ASHM for soon had two children. her native culture and traditions. We are over 30 years. so pleased to be able to honor Karin. Her If you have visited Karin first came to Philadelphia when her sunny demeanor and willingness to take recently, you may have seen her captivating family moved back to the East coast in 1970. on any task have made her one of our most smile at the front desk or perhaps enjoyed They settled in Northeast Philly and she indispensable volunteers in recent years. hearing her sing in Swedish for the children was a stay at home mom until 1978.