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History of German Immigration in the United States and Successful
w*r» . & <J> 1> t U *7* y"J, 7^ ^ ,/~ J i- ^ « *^ ^V ^VB *bVB * ^ <>••••<** CARL SCML'RZ. HISTORY OF V& GERMAN IMMIGRATION IN THE UNITED STATES AND Successful German-Americans and Their Descendants BY GEO. VON SKAL 1908 I of CuI\mRESS* I wo tAKiiei o SEP 17 laua UUtt LX_ AAC. > ) | a. S « 3 J f a. To the memory of the late (Earl ^rlutrz who, a steadfast and loyal American, remained true to German ideals, and devoted his life to the betterment of his adopted country, never forget- ting or belittling the gifts he had received from the land of his birth, this utnrk is iirMratrii COPYRIGHT, 1908, BY F. T. & J. C. SMILEY NEW YORK CITY — INTRODUCTION THIS work is intended to be a record of all that Germans have accomplished in the United States a record of honest endeavor, energy, perseverance, strength and achievement. It shall, in addition, show the part that the American citizen of German blood has taken in the making of these United States, in peace and war, on the battlefield as well as in the counting house, the workshop and laboratory, in the realm of science and education or in the long fight that was neces- sary to extend civilization and culture over a continent. It contains a history of German immigration in the United States from the first settlements to the present day, showing what the Germans were who left the fatherland, why they came, and what they did in their new country. Every incident throwing light upon the work done by the German element has been made use of to give a complete, though concise, and impartial re- cital of its activity, and a description of the influence it has exerted upon the development of the Union. -
Adjutant-General
ANNUAL REPORT, OP THE ADJUTANT-GENERAL OP THE STATE OF NEW YORK. FOR THE YEAR 1899. Registers of the Twentieth, Twenty-first* Twenty- second, Twenty-third, Twenty-fourth, and Twenty-fifth Regiments of Infantry. (FOR THAT OF NINETEENTH INFANTRY, see THIRD ARTILLERY.) TRANSMITTED TO THE LEGISLATURE FEBRUARY 5, 1900. SERIAL No. 20. ALBANY: JAMES B. LYON, STATE POINTER, 1900. 7615104 TWENTIETH INFANTRY. AAB, GEORGE.—Age, 21 years. Enlisted, May 3, 1861, at New York city, to serve two years; mustered in as private, Co. B, May 6, 1861; wounded, September 17, 1862, at Antietam, Md.; mustered out wTitli company, June 1, 1863, at New York city. ABERLE, JACOB.—Age, 21 years. Enlisted, May 3, 1861, at New York city, to serve two years; mustered in as private, Co. B, May 6, 1861; promoted corporal, May 28, 1862; mustered out wTitk company, June 1, 1863, at New York city. ACHENBACK, PHILIP, see Philipp Aschenbach. ADAM, LOUIS.—Age, 22 years. Enlisted, September 23, 1862, at New York city, to serve twTo years; mustered in as private, Co. A, September 25, 1S62; transferred, May 7, 1863, to Ar• tillery Second Division, Sixth Corps; to Fifth United States Artillery; to Third New York Battery; also borne as Lewis Adam. ADAM, OTTO.—Age, 25 years. Enlisted, May 3, 1861, at New New York city, to serve twro years; mustered in as private, Co. B, May 6, 1861; died of wounds received in action, September 17, 1862, at Antietam, Md. ABLER, JOHN.—Age, 24 years. Enlisted, May 3, 1861, at New York city, to serve two years; mustered in as private, Co. -
Andrew Zimmerman
Andrew Zimmerman Department of History Phone: 202-994-0257 The George Washington University E-mail: [email protected] Washington, DC 20052 Fax: 202-994-6231 Academic Employment 2011-present Professor, Department of History, The George Washington University. 2006-2011 Associate Professor, Department of History, The George Washington University. 2000-2006 Assistant Professor, Department of History, The George Washington University. 1998-2000 Mellon Fellow in History, Society of Fellows in the Humanities, Columbia University. 1997 Adjunct Instructor, San Diego State University. Education Ph.D. History, University of California, San Diego. 1998. M.Phil. History and Philosophy of Science, Darwin College, Cambridge University, 1991. B.A. History, University of California, Los Angeles, 1990. Additional Study: Humboldt University, Berlin (1994-1996); University of Vienna (1988-1989). Prizes and Honors Robert W. Kenny Prize for Excellence in Teaching, George Washington University, 2007. Bender Teaching Award, George Washington University, 2003. Fritz Stern Dissertation Prize, German Historical Institute, Washington, DC, 1999. Phi Beta Kappa, University of California, Los Angeles, 1990. External Grants and Fellowships Member, Institute for Advanced Study, School of Social Science, Princeton, 2017-18. Guggenheim Foundation Fellowship, 2017. American Council of Learned Societies Fellowship, 2017-18. Visiting Fellow, Institute for Advanced Study, Warwick University, May 2017. Fellowship, Charles Warren Center for Studies in American History, Harvard University, Spring 2011. American Council of Learned Societies Junior Faculty Fellowship, 2004-2005. National Endowment for the Humanities Summer Stipend, 2002. American Philosophical Society Franklin Research Grant, 2002-2003. Society of Fellows in the Humanities, Columbia University, 1998-2000 Fulbright Research Award, Germany (and renewal), 1994-1996. George Washington University Grants and Fellowships University Facilitating Fund Grant, 2002, 2008, 2010. -
Familienarchive Und Nachlässe Im Geheimen Staatsarchiv Preußischer Kulturbesitz Ein Inventar
Familienarchive und Nachlässe im Geheimen Staatsarchiv Preußischer Kulturbesitz Ein Inventar bearbeitet von Ute Dietsch Veröffentlichungen aus den Archiven Preußischer Kulturbesitz Herausgegeben von Jürgen Kloosterhuis und Dieter Heckmann Arbeitsberichte 8 Familienarchive und Nachlässe im Geheimen Staatsarchiv Preußischer Kulturbesitz Ein Inventar bearbeitet von Ute Dietsch Berlin Selbstverlag des Geheimen Staatsarchivs PK 2008 Illustration auf der vorderen Umschlagseite: Karl August von Harden- berg (1750 - 1822), preußischer Staatskanzler (Gipsabguss nach Christian Daniel Rauch, 1816) Illustration auf der hinteren Umschlagseite und im Reihentitel: Mittel- trakt des neuen Dienstgebäudes des GStA, 1924 Bibliografische Information der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek: Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen Nationalbibliografie; detaillierte bibliografische Informationen sind im Internet abrufbar: http://dnb.ddb.de Copyright 2008 by Geheimes Staatsarchiv PK, Berlin Das Werk einschließlich aller seiner Teile ist urheberrechtlich geschützt. Jede Verwertung außerhalb der engen Grenzen des Urheberrechts- gesetzes ist ohne Zustimmung des GStA PK unzulässig und strafbar. Das gilt insbesondere für Vervielfältigungen, Übersetzungen, Mikrover- filmungen und die Einspeicherung und Verarbeitung in elektronischen Systemen. Textverarbeitung: Susanne Brockfeld, GStA PK Photos: Joachim Kirchmair, Christine Ziegler, GStA PK Herstellung: Druckhaus Berlin-Mitte GmbH Printed in Germany ISBN 978-3-923579-09-9 Vorwort Familienarchive -
MIGUEL ANGEL CENTENO Department of Sociology Princeton University Princeton, New Jersey 08544 (609) 258-4452/3148 (Office) 2180
MIGUEL ANGEL CENTENO Department of Sociology Princeton University Princeton, New Jersey 08544 (609) 258-4452/3148 (office) 2180 (fax) http://www.princeton.edu/~cenmiga EDUCATION 1990 Ph.D., Sociology, Yale University 1987 MBA, School of Organization and Management, Yale University 1980 BA, History, Yale College HONORS, GRANTS AND FELLOWSHIPS 2014-15 Faculty Council, WWS 2013 Watson Institute, Brown U., Board of Overseers 2013 Musgrave Professorship, Princeton University 2012 MLK Journey Award 2012-2015 Fung Global Fellows, Princeton University 2011-2014 Princeton Society of Fellows 2008 Conferencia Magistral, Universidad Católica de Chile 2005 McFarlin Lecture, University of Tulsa 2005 Elected member Sociological Research Association 2004-2006 ASA, Comparative Historical Section Council 2004 Bonner Foundation Award 2004 Jefferson Award for Community Service, Trenton Times 2003 Mattei Dogan Prize. Honorable Mention for Blood and Debt. 2001 Advising Award, Department of Sociology, Princeton University 1997 Presidential Teaching Award, Princeton 1997-98 Harry Frank Guggenheim Foundation, Research Grant 1995 Leadership Award, Princeton 1995 Latin American Studies Association, Nominated for Executive Council 1995 National Endowment for the Humanities Fellowship 1994-97 Class of 1936 Bicentennial Preceptorship, Princeton 1994 Choice Outstanding Academic Book for Democracy within Reason. 1993 Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences, Invitation 1990-2003 Faculty Research Grants, Princeton University 1992 Fulbright Lecturing Fellowship, -
The Antietam and Fredericksburg
North :^ Carolina 8 STATE LIBRARY. ^ Case K3€X3Q£KX30GCX3O3e3GGG€30GeS North Carolina State Library Digitized by tine Internet Archive in 2011 with funding from State Library of North Carolina http://www.archive.org/details/antietamfredericOOinpalf THE ANTIETAM AND FREDERICKSBURG- Norff, Carof/na Staie Library Raleigh CAMPAIGNS OF THE CIVIL WAR.—Y. THE ANTIETAM AND FREDERICKSBURG BY FEAISrCIS WmTHEOP PALFEEY, BREVET BRIGADIER GENERAL, U. 8. V., AND FORMERLY COLONEL TWTENTIETH MASSACHUSETTS INFANTRY ; MEMBER OF THE MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL SOCIETF, AND OF THE MILITARY HIS- TORICAL SOCIETY OF MASSACHUSETTS. NEW YORK CHARLES SCRIBNEE'S SONS 743 AND 745 Broadway 1893 9.73.733 'P 1 53 ^ Copyright bt CHARLES SCRIBNER'S SONS 1881 PEEFAOE. In preparing this book, I have made free use of the material furnished by my own recollection, memoranda, and correspondence. I have also consulted many vol- umes by different hands. As I think that most readers are impatient, and with reason, of quotation-marks and foot-notes, I have been sparing of both. By far the lar- gest assistance I have had, has been derived from ad- vance sheets of the Government publication of the Reports of Military Operations During the Eebellion, placed at my disposal by Colonel Robert N. Scott, the officer in charge of the War Records Office of the War Department of the United States, F, W. P. CONTENTS. PAGE List of Maps, ..«.••• « xi CHAPTER I. The Commencement of the Campaign, .... 1 CHAPTER II. South Mountain, 27 CHAPTER III. The Antietam, 43 CHAPTER IV. Fredeeicksburg, 136 APPENDIX A. Commanders in the Army of the Potomac under Major-General George B. -
Political Conflict in Bismarck's Germany: an Analysis of Parliamentary Voting, 1867-1890
Political conflict in Bismarck’s Germany: An analysis of parliamentary voting, 1867-1890 Supplementary information Appendix 1 Additional tables and figure Table 1A: Share of Reichstag seats of party groups by legislative term Table 1B: Policy area of roll call vote by legislative term Table 1C: Type of subject matter of roll call vote by legislative term Figure 1A: Eigenvalue scree plots by legislative term Appendix 2 Detailed description of data sources, collection, and coding Appendix 3 Face validity check: Intra-group divisions in the National Liberal Party Appendix 1 Additional tables and figure Table 1A Share of Reichstag seats of party groups by legislative term NDRT RT 1 RT 2 RT 3 RT 4 RT 5 RT 6 RT 7 1867- 1871- 1874- 1877- 1878- 1881- 1884- 1887- Total 1871 1874 1877 1878 1881 1884 1887 1890 (German) Conservatives 69 54 21 40 59 50 77 79 449 0.23 0.14 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.13 0.19 0.20 0.15 Free Conservatives 34 38 32 38 56 27 28 41 294 0.11 0.10 0.08 0.10 0.14 0.07 0.07 0.10 0.10 French minority 15 15 15 15 15 15 90 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 Guelphs 7 4 5 10 10 9 4 49 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.02 Polish minority 11 13 14 14 14 18 16 13 113 0.04 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.04 Centre Party 60 91 92 94 99 101 98 635 0.16 0.23 0.23 0.24 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.21 Federalist-Constitutionalist 18 18 Association 0.06 0.01 Liberal Centre Party 13 13 0.04 0.00 Liberal Empire Party 30 30 0.08 0.01 National Liberals 83 120 151 128 99 47 50 99 777 0.28 0.31 0.38 0.32 0.25 0.12 0.13 0.25 0.25 Independents 18 13 10 9 12 -
Denkmal Für Die Forty-Eighters in Berlin
Prof. Dr. Erardo C. Rautenberg Brandenburg an der Havel Denkmal für die Forty-Eighters in Berlin Revolutionäre Demokraten in den deutschen Feudalstaaten, anerkannte Bürger in den USA „Mit Wort und That für Volksfreiheit im alten und neuen Vaterlande“ (Stand: 19.01.2018) A. Das Projekt I. Der Anstoß Dirk Kurbjuweit, stellvertretender Chefredakteur des Nachrichtenmagazins „Der Spiegel“, hatte vorgeschlagen, vor dem im Wiederaufbau befindlichen Berliner Stadtschloss ein Denkmal für Forty-Eighters zu errichten („Der Spiegel“ Nr. 14/2.4.2016, S. 123). Damit ist er auf große Zustimmung gestoßen („Der Spiegel“ Nr. 17/23.4. 2016, S. 115 http://www.moin-moin.us/#!German-Secretary-of-State- Steinmeier-Supports-DER-SPIEGELs-48ers-Monument- Proposal/cjds/572f83ef0cf222003e9e0ffc ), worüber auch „The Guardian“ in der Ausgabe vom 30. April 2016 berichtete: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/apr/30/germany-special-relationship-us- obama-carl-schurz-brexit Der damalige Bundesaußenminister Dr. Frank-Walter Steinmeier schrieb: „Im historischen Gedächtnis vieler Menschen haben die Amerikaner, unterstützt von den Briten und Franzosen, 1945 die Demokratie nach Deutschland gebracht. Dabei gab es aber schon vor 1933 eine parlamentarische Erfahrungsbasis, die von den Akteuren 1848 hart erkämpft wurde. Vor allem das Wirken deutscher Revolutionäre wie Carl Schurz, Friedrich Hecker, Gustav Struve und Franz Sigel in Amerika ist hier weitestgehend unbekannt. Deshalb ist das Denkmal für die sogenannten Forty- Eighters eine große Chance an die wechselseitige Einflussnahme beim Aufbau stabiler Demokratien auf beiden Seiten des Ozeans zu erinnern.“ Der damalige Chef des Bundespräsidialamtes, David Gill, schrieb mir: „Es liegt dem Bundespräsidenten sehr am Herzen, das Bewusstsein für die gemeinsame Freiheits- und Demokratietradition der USA und Deutschlands aufrechtzuerhalten.“ Weiter bekundeten Sympathie für das Projekt u.a. -
HFR00306 Harpers Ferry Repels an Attack, Base of Operations For
HARPERS FERRY REPELS AN ATTACK AND BECOMES THE MAJOR BASE OF OPERATIONS FOR SHERIDAN’S ARMY, JULY 4, 1864 TO JULY 27, 1865 (A Report on the Federal Fortifications at Harpers Ferry, W. Va., January 1, 1864, to July, 1865, to accompany “Map IV-Harper’s Ferry, W. Va., July 4, 1864-April 9, 1865,” date January 15, 1950.) 18 Illustrations Harpers Ferry National Monument Prepared By: Charles W. Snell Historian (Park Supervisory Dated January 21, 1960 105 pages Research Project No. HF-96D Table of Contents Introduction ......................................................... 1 A. Primary Maps Used in the Preparation of Map IV .................. 1 CHAPTER I: STATE OF THE HARPERS FERRY FORTIFICATION, OCTOBER 7, 1863 – JULY 2, 1864. ........................................................ 5 1. Maryland Heights ................................................ 5 2. Loudoun Heights ................................................. 6 3. Camp Hill ....................................................... 6 4. Bolivar Heights ................................................. 7 5. Function of Harpers Ferry, October, 1863-July, 1864 ............. 9 6. Federal Plans for Defending Harpers Ferry ...................... 11 CHAPTER II: GENERAL EARLY ATTACKS HARPERS FERRY, JULY 3-8, 1864 ..... 13 1. Sunday, July 3, 1864 ........................................... 13 2. Monday, July 4, 1864 ........................................... 16 3. Tuesday, July 5, 1864 .......................................... 20 4. Wednesday, July 6, 1864 ....................................... -
Enchantment and Disenchantment in Nat Turner's Virginia
Demonic Ambiguities: Enchantment and Disenchantment in Nat Turner’s Virginia Christopher Tomlins* I. Confession .................................................................................................................... 178 II. Capitalism as Religion ............................................................................................... 187 III. Science as a Vocation .............................................................................................. 194 Conclusion ........................................................................................................................ 199 I, James Rochelle, Clerk of the County Court of Southampton in the State of Virginia, do hereby certify, that Jeremiah Cobb, Thomas Pretlow, James W. Parker, Carr Bowers, Samuel B. Hines, and Orris A. Browne, esqr’s., are acting Justices of the Peace, in and for the County aforesaid, and were members of the Court which convened at Jerusalem, on Saturday, the 5th day of November, 1831, for the trial of Nat, alias Nat Turner, a negro slave, late the property of Putnam Moore, deceased, who was tried and convicted, as an insurgent in the late insurrection in the county of Southampton aforesaid, and that full faith and credit are due, and ought to be given to their acts as Justices of the peace aforesaid. —James Rochelle, C.S.C.C. (1831) The fate of our times is characterized by rationalization and intellectualization and, above all, by the ‘disenchantment of the world’ . From this we want to draw the lesson that nothing is gained by yearning and tarrying alone, and we shall act differently. We shall set to work and meet the ‘demands of the day,’ in human relations as well as in our vocation. This, however, is plain and simple, if each finds and obeys the demon who holds the fibers of his very life. —Max Weber (1918) Schuld (consider the demonic ambiguity of this word). —Walter Benjamin (1921) * Chancellor’s Professor of Law, University of California, Irvine School of Law. -
Cuius Regio? REGIO Ideological and Territorial Cohesion of Silesia Vol
CUIUS Cuius regio? REGIO Ideological and Territorial Cohesion of Silesia vol. 3 eds Lucyna Harc, Przemysław Wiszewski, Rościsław Żerelik Silesia under the Authority of the Hohenzollerns (1741–1918) (1741–1918) Silesia under the Authority of Hohenzollerns vol. 3 Silesia under the Authority This volume contains a collection of studies which are the product of research of the Hohenzollerns (1741–1918) on the formation of Silesia as a region in the period 1740-1918. It is another portion of the summary of research undertaken by a team of Polish historians in conjunction with their participation in the programme of the European Science Foundation entitled Cuius regio. An analysis of the cohesive and disruptive forces determining the attachment and commitment of (groups of) persons to and the cohesion within regions. The project’s assumptions were for original analyses to be conducted on five factors significant in the functioning of the region: administration (Paweł Jaworski), economy (Teresa Kulak), social groups (Wanda Musialik and Dorota Schreiber-Kurpiers), ethnic issues (Dorota Schreiber-Kurpiers) and the national and cultural identity of the region’s inhabitants (Teresa Kulak). In each of the spheres analysed in this book, what has been demonstrated is the prevalence of disintegrating factors in the region from the period of its seizure by the armies of Frederick II until the conclusion of World War I. Top-down efforts undertaken by the authorities aimed at integrating the region with the Prussian state, and then with the Reich, did not fully achieve their objectives. The split into the two sub-regions of Upper and Lower Silesia would seem to be inevitable, in spite of particular unifying elements, particularly in the economic sphere during the second half of the 19ʰ and beginning of the 20ʰ century. -
The Antietam Manuscript of Ezra Ayres Carman
General Ezra Ayres Carman The Antietam Manuscript of Ezra Ayres Carman "Ezra Ayres Carman was Lt. Colonel of the 7th Regiment of New Jersey Volunteers during the Civil War. He volunteered at Newark, NJ on 3 Sept 1861, and was honorably discharged at Newark on 8 Jul 1862 (This discharge was to accommodate his taking command of another Regiment). Wounded in the line of duty at Williamsburg, Virginia on 5 May 1862 by a gunshot wound to his right arm in action. He also served as Colonel of the 13th Regiment of New Jersey Volunteers from 5 August 1862 to 5 June 1865. He was later promoted to the rank of Brigadier General." "Ezra Ayes Carman was Chief Clerk of the United States Department of Agriculture from 1877 to 1885. He served on the Antietam Battlefield Board from 1894 to 1898 and he is acknowledged as probably the leading authority on that battle . In 1905 he was appointed chairman of the Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park Commission." "The latest Civil War computer game from Firaxis is Sid Meier's "Antietam". More significant is the inclusion of the previously unpublished manuscript of Ezra Carman, the commanding officer of the 13th New Jersey Volunteers during the battle of Antietam. His 1800-page handwritten account of the battle has sat in the National Archives since it was penned and its release is of interest to people other than gamers." "As an added bonus, the game includes the previously unpublished Civil War manuscript of Ezra Carman, the commanding officer of the 13th New Jersey Volunteers.