Report and Accounts Year Ended 31St March 2018

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Report and Accounts Year Ended 31St March 2018 Report and Accounts Year ended 31st March 2018 Preserving the past, investing for the future annual report to 31st March 2018 Annual Report Report and accounts of the Duchy of Lancaster for the year ended 31 March 2018 Presented to Parliament pursuant to Section 2 of the Duchies of Lancaster and Cornwall (Accounts) Act 1838. annual report to 31st March 2018 The Whitewell estate in Lancashire. annual report to 31st March 2018 Introduction The Duchy of Lancaster is a private History estate owned by Her Majesty The In 1265, King Henry III gifted to his Queen as Duke of Lancaster. It has son Edmund the baronial lands of been the personal estate of the Simon de Montfort. A year later, reigning Monarch since 1399 and is he added the estate of Robert held separately to all other Crown Ferrers, Earl of Derby and then the possessions. ‘honor, county, town and castle of Lancaster’, giving Edmund the new The ancient inheritance began title of Earl of Lancaster. over 750 years ago. Historically, its growth was achieved via legacy, In 1267, Edmund also received alliance and confiscation. In from his father the manor of Her Majesty The Queen, Duke of more modern times, growth and Newcastle-under-Lyme in Lancaster. diversification has been delivered Staffordshire, together with lands through active asset management. and estates in both Yorkshire and Lancashire. This substantial Today, the estate covers 18,485 inheritance was further added to hectares of rural land divided into by Edmund’s mother, Eleanor of five Surveys: Cheshire, Lancashire, Provence, who bestowed on him Staffordshire, Southern and the manor of the Savoy in 1284. Yorkshire. It also includes Foreshore and a Minerals Survey, together Edmund’s inheritance passed to with a growing Urban Survey which his son Thomas, Earl of Lancaster is made up of a number of office, who was executed in 1322 by King retail and industrial properties Edward II for rebellion. His lands across the country. and titles eventually passed to his Young Pony Club riders meet Her Majesty at Eland Lodge Equestrian Centre, Needwood estate. Preserving the past, investing for the future 3 annual report to 31st March 2018 Introduction continued brother Henry and on his death to should be held. He specified that Henry’s son, Henry Grosmont, on it should be held separately from whom Edward III in 1351, conferred other Crown possessions, remaining the title of Duke of Lancaster ‘in always with the House of Lancaster. recognition of (his) astonishing deeds of prowess and feats of After the War of the Roses, arms’ of this celebrated diplomat however, the bloodline of the and soldier. historic Lancastrian kings was broken and Edward IV of York Edward III also raised Lancaster to became King in 1461, taking a County Palatine for the duration possession of Henry VI’s forfeited of Henry’s life. Palatinate powers estates. By Act of Parliament, were devolved royal powers Edward IV ‘incorporated’ the for use in regions where central Duchy, declaring that the government was difficult. These Lancaster inheritance should devolved powers gave the Duke descend through the Monarchy of Lancaster administrative control as a private estate to be held “for Henry Grosmont, Duke of of the law courts and the right to ever to us and our heirs, Kings of Lancaster. appoint the sheriff, judges, justices England, separate from all other of the peace and other senior Royal possessions.” officials serving the County. Some 300 years later, under the When Henry Grosmont died in Crown Lands Act 1702, it was 1361, the inheritance became part provided that the Sovereign should of his daughter Blanche’s dowry. only receive income and not She had married one of Edward III’s capital from the Duchy. sons, John of Gaunt, in 1359. And so it remains to this day. John was made 2nd Duke of Lancaster in 1362 and persuaded The Duchy Today his father Edward III to grant the Seven hundred and fifty years Palatinate powers to him and his on, the Duchy of Lancaster heirs permanently. remains largely the same in terms of its land and historic property When John died in 1399, King holdings. However, as a modern Richard II confiscated the landed estate, it also includes a Lancaster inheritance and diverse portfolio of office, retail banished John’s son, Henry and industrial property, as well as Bolingbroke, from England for life. development land. Within the year, Henry Bolingbroke returned from exile, raised an army The management of the property and forced Richard to abdicate. portfolio, financial investments He ascended to the throne as and the discharge of the Henry IV in October 1399. Duchy’s administrative duties associated with its Palatinate One of Henry’s first acts as King rights and responsibilities in was to stipulate the conditions on Lancashire, Merseyside and which the Lancaster inheritance Greater Manchester is overseen 4 Preserving the past, investing for the future annual report to 31st March 2018 by the Chancellor of the Duchy of our tenants improve the quality Lancaster and the Duchy Council, and productivity of the land, while although the present Duke retains continuing to care for and respect a keen interest. the Duchy’s historic assets. The net revenue of the estate is Our commercial strategy is to paid to the Keeper of the Privy continue to deliver revenue growth Purse for Her Majesty the Queen as while working with our tenant Duke of Lancaster. The Duchy is not communities and respecting at all subject to corporation tax because times our heritage and our values. the Duchy is not a separate legal It is a strategy which is continually entity for tax purposes. However, reviewed and updated in response Her Majesty the Queen is subject to the market cycle so that we to tax on all income received from maintain a sustainable business for the Duchy. the long term. Guiding Principles The Duchy includes many national heritage properties, including The John O’Gaunt Gate, Lancaster The Duchy of Lancaster is a historic ten castles from Lancaster in Castle. organisation with a keen eye on the North to Ogmore in the the future. Our role is to ensure an South. Most of these are leased appropriate balance between or entrusted to guardians long-term commitment to our responsible for managing visitor tenants and the communities in access. The Duchy maintains an which we operate and the long- active watching brief over the term sustainability of our land and maintenance and restoration property assets. This means acting of these historic monuments as responsibly, investing prudently appropriate. and delivering effectively on clear commercial objectives. The Estates include a number of residential development sites. As a major owner of agricultural These are subject to the Duchy’s land and areas of outstanding own Design Standard to ensure natural beauty, the Duchy takes that, wherever possible, the great care to ensure environmental highest standards of construction sustainability across the estates. and specification are achieved. The partnership between the Working with tenants and partners Duchy and its agricultural tenants across England and Wales, the extends beyond the contractual Duchy Council is happy to support and includes the provision of diversification and innovation as a experienced support and advice. means of safeguarding the stability Land use is monitored and and long-term sustainability of the investment in new technologies estate as a whole. and energy sources actively encouraged. This year we are particularly looking at farm presentation standards and soil management techniques to help Preserving the past, investing for the future 5 annual report to 31st March 2018 The Surveys Rural estate which lies on the Minerals The historic Rural Surveys were Cheshire/Shropshire border. realigned in 2015 to more Centred on the historic properties The Duchy has an extensive mineral closely reflect their geographic of Crewe Hall and Crewe Hall portfolio which extends from South boundaries and the profile of Farm, the Cheshire estate Wales to North Yorkshire. It consists of their local communities: Cheshire, extends to 1,402 hectares, limestone and sandstone quarries, which Lancashire, Staffordshire and supply material to the UK construction stretching from the edge of Yorkshire. The Duchy’s Lincolnshire sector; and a mine supplying gypsum to the town to the M6 at Junction assets are combined with those in the cement industry. 16. There are 10 main farms on Derbyshire, Northamptonshire and the estate which are involved South Wales to form the Southern in dairy, arable and livestock Survey which is managed in-house. production, as well as equestrian In 2017, the decision was taken businesses and woodlands. At to bring the management of Crewe Hall Farm the Duchy two more of the Duchy’s historic has created a highly sought- Surveys in house: Lancashire and after business address, with nine Yorkshire. These are overseen companies in flexible office suites by a multi-disciplinary team of of varying sizes surrounded by chartered surveyors, building views of the open countryside. surveyors and rural accountants The estate also includes a based in the Duchy’s new Northern residential lettings portfolio office at Lancaster Castle. of 76 rural cottages and farmhouses, as well as a roadside • Cheshire Service Area and a number of The Cheshire Survey is largely potential future development made up of the Crewe estate opportunities. to the south of the county and includes the smaller Marbury The smaller Marbury estate, on the Shropshire border, consists of a single dairy farm and five residential properties let to local people. • Lancashire The Lancashire Survey extends to 3,840 hectares in total, comprising four rural estates: Myerscough, Salwick, Whitewell and Wyreside. The Duchy has owned Myerscough since the 13th century.
Recommended publications
  • London, an Intimate Picture
    i Class. M^ol:' Book. Copyright ]^^ COPYRIGHT DEPOSn^ LONDON AN INTIMATE PICTURE N By HENRY JAMES FORMA IN THE FOOTPRINTS OF HEINE THE IDEAL ITALIAN TOUR LONDON—AN INTIMATE PICTURE Horseguard at Entrance to Whitehall LONDON AN INTIMATE PICTURE BY HENRY JAMES FORMAN AUTHOR OF " THE IDEAL ITALIAN TOUR, " ETC. NEW YORK McBRIDE, NAST & COMPANY 1913 ^"^ y^<( Copyright, 1913, by McBeide, Nast & Co. Published, November, 1913 ©CI,A357790 TO FILSON YOUNG COXTEXTS PAGE I The Lure of Loxdox 1 II The Atmosphere of London . 7 III Trafalgar Square and the Strand . 14 IV A Walk in Pall Mall and Piccadilly 36 V Fleet Street and the Temple . 58 VI From St. Paul's to Charter House . 77 VII The City: Some Milton, Shakespeare and Dickens Land 95 VIII The To"vver 117 IX Whitehall and Westminster 127 X Galleries and Pictures 151 XI Here and There 171 XII The London of Homes . 185 THE ILLUSTRATIONS Horseguard at Entrance to Whitehall . Frontispiece Thames Embankment and Cleopatra's Needle . 2, Trafalgar Square 16 Waterloo Bridge^ showing entrance to subway . 24 St. Clement Danes Church 32 Piccadilly Circus 40 St. Mary le Strand 60 Queen Anne Statue, before St. Paul's .... 78 Sentry at Buckingham Palace 86 Fishing in the Green Park 98 St. Saviour's Church 112 On Tower Bridge 120 " " Westminster Bridge, showing Big Ben . .134 One of Landseer's Lions and the National Gallery . 154 The British Museum 172 Thomas Carlyle Statue on Chelsea Embankment . 194 LONDON AN INTIMATE PICTURE London: An Intimate Picture THE LURE OF LONDON those of us whose tongue is English, Lon- TOdon is the most romantic spot on earth.
    [Show full text]
  • The Early History of Man's Activities in the Quernmore Area
    I Contrebis 2000 The Early History of Man's Activities in the Quernmore Area. Phil Hudson Introduction This paper hopes to provide a chronological outline of the events which were important in creating the landscape changes in the Quernmore forest area. There was movement into the area by prehistoric man and some further incursions in the Anglo- Saxon and the Norse periods leading to Saxon estates and settled agricultural villages by the time of the Norman Conquest. These villages and estates were taken over by the Normans, and were held of the King, as recorded in Domesday. The Post-Nonnan conquest new lessees made some dramatic changes and later emparked, assarted and enclosed several areas of the forest. This resulted in small estates, farms and vaccaries being founded over the next four hundred years until these enclosed areas were sold off by the Crown putting them into private hands. Finally there was total enclosure of the remaining commons by the 1817 Award. The area around Lancaster and Quernmore appears to have been occupied by man for several thousand years, and there is evidence in the forest landscape of prehistoric and Romano-British occupation sites. These can be seen as relict features and have been mapped as part of my on-going study of the area. (see Maps 1 & 2). Some of this field evidence can be supported by archaeological excavation work, recorded sites and artif.act finds. For prehistoric occupation in the district random finds include: mesolithic flints,l polished stone itxe heads at Heysham;'worked flints at Galgate (SD 4827 5526), Catshaw and Haythomthwaite; stone axe and hammer heads found in Quernmore during the construction of the Thirlmere pipeline c1890;3 a Neolithic bowl, Mortlake type, found in Lancaster,o a Bronze Age boat burial,s at SD 5423 5735: similar date fragments of cinerary urn on Lancaster Moor,6 and several others discovered in Lancaster during building works c1840-1900.7 Several Romano-British sites have been mapped along with finds of rotary quems from the same period and associated artifacts.
    [Show full text]
  • Report and Accounts Year Ended 31St March 2016
    Report and Accounts Year ended 31st March 2016 Preserving the past, investing for the future annual report to 31st March 2016 Annual Report Report and accounts of the Duchy of Lancaster for the year ended 31 March 2016 Presented to Parliament pursuant to Section 2 of the Duchies of Lancaster and Cornwall (Accounts) Act 1838. annual report to 31st March 2016 River Hodder, Whitewell Estate, Lancashire. annual report to 31st March 2016 Introduction The Duchy of Lancaster is a private History estate owned by Her Majesty The In 1265, King Henry III gifted to his Queen as Duke of Lancaster. It has son Edmund the baronial lands of been the personal estate of the Simon de Montfort. A year later, he reigning Monarch since Henry IV in added the estate of Robert Ferrers, 1399 and is held separately to all other Earl of Derby and then the ‘honor, Crown possessions. county, town and castle of Lancaster’, giving Edmund the new title of Earl of The ancient inheritance began over Lancaster. 750 years ago. Historically, its growth was achieved via legacy, alliance In 1267, Edmund also received from his and appropriation. In more modern father the manor of Newcastle-under- times, growth has been delivered Lyme in Staffordshire, together with through active asset management. lands and estates in both Yorkshire and Lancashire. This substantial Her Majesty The Queen, Today, the estate covers 18,542 inheritance was further added to Duke of Lancaster. hectares of rural land divided into by Edmund’s mother, Eleanor of five Surveys: Cheshire, Lancashire, Provence, who bestowed on him the Southern, Staffordshire and Yorkshire.
    [Show full text]
  • Der Europäischen Gemeinschaften Nr
    26 . 3 . 84 Amtsblatt der Europäischen Gemeinschaften Nr . L 82 / 67 RICHTLINIE DES RATES vom 28 . Februar 1984 betreffend das Gemeinschaftsverzeichnis der benachteiligten landwirtschaftlichen Gebiete im Sinne der Richtlinie 75 /268 / EWG ( Vereinigtes Königreich ) ( 84 / 169 / EWG ) DER RAT DER EUROPAISCHEN GEMEINSCHAFTEN — Folgende Indexzahlen über schwach ertragsfähige Böden gemäß Artikel 3 Absatz 4 Buchstabe a ) der Richtlinie 75 / 268 / EWG wurden bei der Bestimmung gestützt auf den Vertrag zur Gründung der Euro­ jeder der betreffenden Zonen zugrunde gelegt : über päischen Wirtschaftsgemeinschaft , 70 % liegender Anteil des Grünlandes an der landwirt­ schaftlichen Nutzfläche , Besatzdichte unter 1 Groß­ vieheinheit ( GVE ) je Hektar Futterfläche und nicht über gestützt auf die Richtlinie 75 / 268 / EWG des Rates vom 65 % des nationalen Durchschnitts liegende Pachten . 28 . April 1975 über die Landwirtschaft in Berggebieten und in bestimmten benachteiligten Gebieten ( J ), zuletzt geändert durch die Richtlinie 82 / 786 / EWG ( 2 ), insbe­ Die deutlich hinter dem Durchschnitt zurückbleibenden sondere auf Artikel 2 Absatz 2 , Wirtschaftsergebnisse der Betriebe im Sinne von Arti­ kel 3 Absatz 4 Buchstabe b ) der Richtlinie 75 / 268 / EWG wurden durch die Tatsache belegt , daß das auf Vorschlag der Kommission , Arbeitseinkommen 80 % des nationalen Durchschnitts nicht übersteigt . nach Stellungnahme des Europäischen Parlaments ( 3 ), Zur Feststellung der in Artikel 3 Absatz 4 Buchstabe c ) der Richtlinie 75 / 268 / EWG genannten geringen Bevöl­ in Erwägung nachstehender Gründe : kerungsdichte wurde die Tatsache zugrunde gelegt, daß die Bevölkerungsdichte unter Ausschluß der Bevölke­ In der Richtlinie 75 / 276 / EWG ( 4 ) werden die Gebiete rung von Städten und Industriegebieten nicht über 55 Einwohner je qkm liegt ; die entsprechenden Durch­ des Vereinigten Königreichs bezeichnet , die in dem schnittszahlen für das Vereinigte Königreich und die Gemeinschaftsverzeichnis der benachteiligten Gebiete Gemeinschaft liegen bei 229 beziehungsweise 163 .
    [Show full text]
  • Beck Farm, Rocks Lane Burniston YO13 0HX an Exceptional Stone Built Farmhouse in the Outskirts of Burniston
    Burniston YO13 0HX YO13 Burniston Beck Farm, Rocks Lane Rocks Farm, Beck You may download, store and use the material for your own personal use and research. You may not republish, retransmit, redistribute or otherwise make the material available to any party or make the same available on any website, online service or bulletin board of your own or of any other party or make the same available in hard copy or in any other media without the website owner's express prior written consent. The website owner's copyright must remain on all reproductions of material taken from this website. An exceptional stone built farmhouse in the outskirts of Burniston • Exceptional Stone Farmhouse • Three Double Bedrooms • Character Features • Beautiful Rural Position 25 Northway, Scarborough, • Gas Central Heating North Yorkshire, YO11 1JH • Available Now 01723 341557 • Unfurnished [email protected] • Council Tax Band E £1,100 Per calendar month www.harris-shieldscollection.uk Description Beck Farmhouse is a stunning and spacious stone built home retaining many character features yet boasting a contemporary interior. Part of the Duchy Of Lancaster's Cloughton Estate, it is set within a semi rural and tranquil position within the sought-after village of Burniston. The property benefits from gas central heating and part double glazing. The accommodation briefly comprises; entrance hall with under-stairs cupboard, large fitted kitchen/dining room with integrated washing machine and dish-washer, separate utility room leading to a WC. Formal dining area and sitting room with log burner. On the first floor are three generously sized double bedrooms and a large bathroom with white three piece suite and separate shower.
    [Show full text]
  • Agenda DEVELOPMENT MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE
    Agenda DEVELOPMENT MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE Date: Wednesday, 7 October 2015 at 1:00pm Venue: Town Hall, St Annes, FY8 1LW Committee members: Councillor Trevor Fiddler (Chairman) Councillor Richard Redcliffe (Vice-Chairman) Councillors Christine Akeroyd, Peter Collins, Michael Cornah, Tony Ford JP, Neil Harvey, Kiran Mulholland, Barbara Nash, Linda Nulty, Liz Oades, Albert Pounder. Public Speaking at the Development Management Committee Members of the public may register to speak on individual planning applications, listed on the schedule at item 4: see Public Speaking at Council Meetings. PROCEDURAL ITEMS: PAGE Declarations of Interest: Declarations of interest, and the responsibility for 1 1 declaring the same, are matters for elected members. Members are able to obtain advice, in writing, in advance of meetings. This should only be sought via the Council’s Monitoring Officer. However, it should be noted that no advice on interests sought less than one working day prior to any meeting will be provided. Confirmation of Minutes: To confirm the minutes, as previously circulated, of 2 1 the meetings held on 9 September and 16 September 2015 as correct records. Substitute Members: Details of any substitute members notified in accordance 3 1 with council procedure rule 25. DECISION ITEMS: 4 Development Management Matters 3 - 139 5 List of Appeals Decided 140 6 Infrastructure Delivery Plan (The IDP) 141 - 216 The Lancashire Advanced Engineering and Manufacturing Enterprise Zone 7 217 - 269 (Warton) Local Development Order No 1 (2015) Page 1 of 269 Contact: Lyndsey Lacey - Telephone: (01253) 658504 – Email: [email protected] The code of conduct for members can be found in the council’s constitution at http://fylde.cmis.uk.com/fylde/DocumentsandInformation/PublicDocumentsandInformation.aspx © Fylde Borough Council copyright 2015 You may re-use this document/publication (not including logos) free of charge in any format or medium.
    [Show full text]
  • The Story of a Man Called Daltone
    - The Story of a Man called Daltone - “A semi-fictional tale about my Dalton family, with history and some true facts told; or what may have been” This story starts out as a fictional piece that tries to tell about the beginnings of my Dalton family. We can never know how far back in time this Dalton line started, but I have started this when the Celtic tribes inhabited Britain many yeas ago. Later on in the narrative, you will read factual information I and other Dalton researchers have found and published with much embellishment. There also is a lot of old English history that I have copied that are in the public domain. From this fictional tale we continue down to a man by the name of le Sieur de Dalton, who is my first documented ancestor, then there is a short history about each successive descendant of my Dalton direct line, with others, down to myself, Garth Rodney Dalton; (my birth name) Most of this later material was copied from my research of my Dalton roots. If you like to read about early British history; Celtic, Romans, Anglo-Saxons, Normans, Knight's, Kings, English, American and family history, then this is the book for you! Some of you will say i am full of it but remember this, “What may have been!” Give it up you knaves! Researched, complied, formated, indexed, wrote, edited, copied, copy-written, misspelled and filed by Rodney G. Dalton in the comfort of his easy chair at 1111 N – 2000 W Farr West, Utah in the United States of America in the Twenty First-Century A.D.
    [Show full text]
  • LAND REGISTRATION for the TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY a Conveyancing Revolution
    LAND REGISTRATION FOR THE TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY A Conveyancing Revolution LAND REGISTRATION BILL AND COMMENTARY Laid before Parliament by the Lord High Chancellor pursuant to section 3(2) of the Law Commissions Act 1965 Ordered by The House of Commons to be printed 9 July 2001 LAW COMMISSION H M LAND REGISTRY LAW COM NO 271 LONDON: The Stationery Office HC 114 The Law Commission was set up by section 1 of the Law Commissions Act 1965 for the purpose of promoting the reform of the law. THE COMMISSIONERS ARE: The Honourable Mr Justice Carnwath CVO, Chairman Professor Hugh Beale Mr Stuart Bridge· Professor Martin Partington Judge Alan Wilkie QC The Secretary of the Law Commission is Mr Michael Sayers Her Majesty’s Land Registry, a separate department of government and now an Executive Agency, maintains the land registers for England and Wales and is responsible for delivering all land registration services under the Land Registration Act 1925. The Chief Land Registrar and Chief Executive is Mr Peter Collis The Solicitor to H M Land Registry is Mr Christopher West The terms of this report were agreed on 31 May 2001. The text of this report is available on the Internet at: http://www.lawcom.gov.uk · Mr Stuart Bridge was appointed Law Commissioner with effect from 2 July 2001. The terms of this report were agreed on 31 May 2001, while Mr Charles Harpum was a Law Commissioner. ii LAW COMMISSION HM LAND REGISTRY LAND REGISTRATION FOR THE TWENTY- FIRST CENTURY A Conveyancing Revolution CONTENTS Paragraph Page PART I: THE LAND REGISTRATION BILL AND
    [Show full text]
  • International Passenger Survey, 2008
    UK Data Archive Study Number 5993 - International Passenger Survey, 2008 Airline code Airline name Code 2L 2L Helvetic Airways 26099 2M 2M Moldavian Airlines (Dump 31999 2R 2R Star Airlines (Dump) 07099 2T 2T Canada 3000 Airln (Dump) 80099 3D 3D Denim Air (Dump) 11099 3M 3M Gulf Stream Interntnal (Dump) 81099 3W 3W Euro Manx 01699 4L 4L Air Astana 31599 4P 4P Polonia 30699 4R 4R Hamburg International 08099 4U 4U German Wings 08011 5A 5A Air Atlanta 01099 5D 5D Vbird 11099 5E 5E Base Airlines (Dump) 11099 5G 5G Skyservice Airlines 80099 5P 5P SkyEurope Airlines Hungary 30599 5Q 5Q EuroCeltic Airways 01099 5R 5R Karthago Airlines 35499 5W 5W Astraeus 01062 6B 6B Britannia Airways 20099 6H 6H Israir (Airlines and Tourism ltd) 57099 6N 6N Trans Travel Airlines (Dump) 11099 6Q 6Q Slovak Airlines 30499 6U 6U Air Ukraine 32201 7B 7B Kras Air (Dump) 30999 7G 7G MK Airlines (Dump) 01099 7L 7L Sun d'Or International 57099 7W 7W Air Sask 80099 7Y 7Y EAE European Air Express 08099 8A 8A Atlas Blue 35299 8F 8F Fischer Air 30399 8L 8L Newair (Dump) 12099 8Q 8Q Onur Air (Dump) 16099 8U 8U Afriqiyah Airways 35199 9C 9C Gill Aviation (Dump) 01099 9G 9G Galaxy Airways (Dump) 22099 9L 9L Colgan Air (Dump) 81099 9P 9P Pelangi Air (Dump) 60599 9R 9R Phuket Airlines 66499 9S 9S Blue Panorama Airlines 10099 9U 9U Air Moldova (Dump) 31999 9W 9W Jet Airways (Dump) 61099 9Y 9Y Air Kazakstan (Dump) 31599 A3 A3 Aegean Airlines 22099 A7 A7 Air Plus Comet 25099 AA AA American Airlines 81028 AAA1 AAA Ansett Air Australia (Dump) 50099 AAA2 AAA Ansett New Zealand (Dump)
    [Show full text]
  • Good Pub Guide Lancashire
    Good Pub Guide Lancashire Revered Skye slalom some confidence and stem his rehabilitation so deadly! If unmade or unfrequented Neil usually matter his namelessness elegized evenings or halogenates lark and disadvantageously, how gestic is Merlin? Francisco refurbish jollily? Cornish octopus with contemporary boutique bedrooms here with a little pub of superb location justice and has a lancashire pub, the ideal place temporary changes each child for Jan 31 2015 The Good Pub Guide brings you both best in British hospitality Featuring over 5000 meticulously researched and independent reviews and an. Pubs facing 'darkest moments' amid virus restrictions says Good Pub Guide to Press Association 2020 Staff team The Olive Branch in. Lancashire Hot for Slow Cooker laimepastslv. Best Pubs in Lancashire The Good Pub Guide. In church year's awards a Lancashire pub the payment at Whitewell came out. A family village pub in Lancashire becomes the first review be named as was best consider the UK by the Good school Guide. Good Pub Guide 2021 The Top 5000 Pubs For silk And Drink. A comprehensive restaurant guide excavate the best restaurants in Lancashire. 32 Top Places To quite in Southport Visit Southport. At cancer heart of Lancashire's Fylde countryside the riverside location of The. Estate has been named Pub of the fungus for 2020 in divorce new Good Pub Guide. Centre surroundings Our sharp and inviting pub restaurant is great quality an informal lunch quiet pint or a community occasion. Do you judge whether Good Pub Guide GPG too harshly it needs to sell books in a. Of population Year Lancashire Tourism Awards Pub of the famous and Ribble Valley Tourism.
    [Show full text]
  • Report and Accounts Year Ended 31St March 2019
    Report and Accounts Year ended 31st March 2019 Preserving the past, investing for the future LLancaster Castle’s John O’Gaunt gate. annual report to 31st March 2019 Annual Report Report and accounts of the Duchy of Lancaster for the year ended 31 March 2019 Presented to Parliament pursuant to Section 2 of the Duchies of Lancaster and Cornwall (Accounts) Act 1838. annual report to 31st March 2019 Introduction Introduction History The Duchy of Lancaster is a private In 1265, King Henry III gifted to his estate in England and Wales second son Edmund (younger owned by Her Majesty The Queen brother of the future Edward I) as Duke of Lancaster. It has been the baronial lands of Simon de the personal estate of the reigning Montfort. A year later, he added Monarch since 1399 and is held the estate of Robert Ferrers, Earl separately from all other Crown of Derby and then the ‘honor, possessions. county, town and castle of Lancaster’, giving Edmund the new This ancient inheritance began title of Earl of Lancaster. over 750 years ago. Historically, Her Majesty The Queen, Duke of its growth was achieved via In 1267, Edmund also received Lancaster. legacy, alliance and forfeiture. In from his father the manor of more modern times, growth and Newcastle-under-Lyme in diversification have been delivered Staffordshire, together with lands through active asset management. and estates in both Yorkshire and Lancashire. This substantial Today, the estate covers 18,481 inheritance was further enhanced hectares of rural land divided into by Edmund’s mother, Eleanor of five Surveys: Cheshire, Lancashire, Provence, who bestowed on him Staffordshire, Southern and the manor of the Savoy in 1284.
    [Show full text]
  • Goathland November 2017
    Conservation Area Character Appraisal and Management Plan Goathland November 2017 2 Contents Summary 3 Introduction 8 Location and context 10 The History of Goathland 12 The ancient street plan, boundaries and open spaces 24 Archaeology 29 Vistas and views 29 The historic buildings of Goathland 33 The little details 44 Character Areas: 47 St. Mary's 47 Infills and Intakes 53 Victorian and Edwardian Village 58 NER Railway and Mill 64 Recommendations for future management 72 Conclusion 82 Bibliography and Acknowledgements 83 Conservation Area Appraisal and Management Plan for Goathland Conservation Area 2 3 Summary of Significance Goathland is a village of moorland views and grassy open spaces of untamed pasture and boggy verges crossed by ancient stone trods and tracks. These open spaces once separated the dispersed farms that spread between the first village nucleus around the church originally founded in the 12th century, the village pound nearby, and, a grouping of three farms and the mill to the north east, located by the river and known to exist by the early 13th century. This dispersed agricultural settlement pattern started to change in the 1860s as more intakes were filled with villas and bungalows, constructed by the Victorian middle classes arriving by train and keen to visit or stay and admire the moorland views and waterfalls. This created a new village core closer to the station where hotels and shops were developed to serve visitors and residents and this, combined with the later war memorial, has created a village green character and a tighter settlement pattern than seen elsewhere in the village.
    [Show full text]