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Orthodoxy in American Jewish Life1
ORTHODOXY IN AMERICAN JEWISH LIFE1 by CHARLES S. LIEBMAN INTRODUCTION • DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS OF ORTHODOXY • EARLY ORTHODOX COMMUNITY • UNCOMMITTED ORTHODOX • COM- MITTED ORTHODOX • MODERN ORTHODOX • SECTARIANS • LEAD- ERSHIP • DIRECTIONS AND TENDENCIES • APPENDLX: YESHIVOT PROVIDING INTENSIVE TALMUDIC STUDY A HIS ESSAY is an effort to describe the communal aspects and institutional forms of Orthodox Judaism in the United States. For the most part, it ignores the doctrines, faith, and practices of Orthodox Jews, and barely touches upon synagogue hie, which is the most meaningful expression of American Orthodoxy. It is hoped that the reader will find here some appreciation of the vitality of American Orthodoxy. Earlier predictions of the demise of 11 am indebted to many people who assisted me in making this essay possible. More than 40, active in a variety of Orthodox organizations, gave freely of their time for extended discussions and interviews and many lay leaders and rabbis throughout the United States responded to a mail questionnaire. A number of people read a draft of this paper. I would be remiss if I did not mention a few by name, at the same time exonerating them of any responsibility for errors of fact or for my own judgments and interpretations. The section on modern Orthodoxy was read by Rabbi Emanuel Rackman. The sections beginning with the sectarian Orthodox to the conclusion of the paper were read by Rabbi Nathan Bulman. Criticism and comments on the entire paper were forthcoming from Rabbi Aaron Lichtenstein, Dr. Marshall Ski are, and Victor Geller, without whose assistance the section on the number of Orthodox Jews could not have been written. -
Wertheimer, Editor Imagining the Seth Farber an American Orthodox American Jewish Community Dreamer: Rabbi Joseph B
Imagining the American Jewish Community Brandeis Series in American Jewish History, Culture, and Life Jonathan D. Sarna, Editor Sylvia Barack Fishman, Associate Editor For a complete list of books in the series, visit www.upne.com and www.upne.com/series/BSAJ.html Jack Wertheimer, editor Imagining the Seth Farber An American Orthodox American Jewish Community Dreamer: Rabbi Joseph B. Murray Zimiles Gilded Lions and Soloveitchik and Boston’s Jeweled Horses: The Synagogue to Maimonides School the Carousel Ava F. Kahn and Marc Dollinger, Marianne R. Sanua Be of Good editors California Jews Courage: The American Jewish Amy L. Sales and Leonard Saxe “How Committee, 1945–2006 Goodly Are Thy Tents”: Summer Hollace Ava Weiner and Kenneth D. Camps as Jewish Socializing Roseman, editors Lone Stars of Experiences David: The Jews of Texas Ori Z. Soltes Fixing the World: Jewish Jack Wertheimer, editor Family American Painters in the Twentieth Matters: Jewish Education in an Century Age of Choice Gary P. Zola, editor The Dynamics of American Jewish History: Jacob Edward S. Shapiro Crown Heights: Rader Marcus’s Essays on American Blacks, Jews, and the 1991 Brooklyn Jewry Riot David Zurawik The Jews of Prime Time Kirsten Fermaglich American Dreams and Nazi Nightmares: Ranen Omer-Sherman, 2002 Diaspora Early Holocaust Consciousness and and Zionism in Jewish American Liberal America, 1957–1965 Literature: Lazarus, Syrkin, Reznikoff, and Roth Andrea Greenbaum, editor Jews of Ilana Abramovitch and Seán Galvin, South Florida editors, 2001 Jews of Brooklyn Sylvia Barack Fishman Double or Pamela S. Nadell and Jonathan D. Sarna, Nothing? Jewish Families and Mixed editors Women and American Marriage Judaism: Historical Perspectives George M. -
The Jewish Star
Yeshiva University ordains 190 new rabbis Page 11 Shalhevet welcomes new principal Page 4 David Seidemann returns Page 16 Starving souls: Q &A with Rabbi Dovid Goldwasser Page 23 THE JEWISH STAR VOL 9, NO 10 ■ MARCH 12, 2010 / 26 ADAR 5770 WWW.THEJEWISHSTAR.COM Prison-bound Brooklyn man guilty of abuse By Michael Orbach In what could have been the strangest mo- ment in the trial of Baruch Mordechai Lebo- vits, Assistant District Attorney Miss Gregory turned to a witness for the defense, a chas- sidishe man, and asked if he knew what it meant to be a traitor. Not how Yissocher Beryl Ashkenazi, once a rebbe to the boy who brought the charges against Lebovits, asked Gregory in halting English what the word “traitor” meant. Undeterred, Gregory, who is black, con- Bubby tinued. “Do you understand the concept of me- sira?” she asked. The irony of a non-Jewish prosecutor ex- plaining a halachic concept to a rabbi may used to do it have been lost on the 30 supporters of Lebo- vits who fi lled the room at Brooklyn Criminal Court — men and women clutching Tehillim Photo by Janette Pellegrini and Siddurim. The ADA was referring to the Can’t believe it’s Pesach already? Inside the Gourmet Glatt Pesach store in Cedarhurst. pressure Lebovits’ victim faced in coming to court to press charges against his abuser. By Tova Ross The recent trend of specially formu- Moments later, the trial took a shocking Pure chametz lated kosher-for-Passover foods, designed turn when Gregory asked Ashkenazi if he “They tried to kill us, we won, let’s to offer more edible and sophisticated knew a particular Brooklyn boy. -
Activities of the World Jewish Congress 1975 -1980
ACTIVITIES OF THE WORLD JEWISH CONGRESS 1975 -1980 REPORT TO THE SEVENTH PLENARY ASSEMBLY OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY-GENERAL GENEVA 5&0. 3 \N (i) Page I. INTRODUCTION . 1 II. INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS Israel and the Middle East 5 Action against Anti-Semitism. 15 Soviet Jewry. 21 Eastern Europe 28 International Tension and Peace..... 32 The Third World 35 Christian-Jewish Relations 37 Jewish Communities in Distress Iran 44 Syria 45 Ethiopia 46 WJC Action on the Arab Boycott 47 Terrorism 49 Prosecution of Nazi Criminals 52 Indemnification for Victims of Nazi Persecution 54 The WJC and the International Community United Nations 55 Human Rights 58 Racial Discrimination 62 International Humanitarian Law 64 Unesco 65 Other international activities of the WJC 68 Council of Europe.... 69 European Economic Community 72 Organization of American States 73 III. CULTURAL ACTIVITIES 75 IV. RESEARCH 83 (ii) Page V. ORGANIZATIONAL DEVELOPMENTS Central Organs and Global Developments Presidency 87 Executive 87 Governing Board 89 General Council.... 89 New Membership 90 Special Relationships 90 Relations with Other Organizations 91 Central Administration 92. Regional Developments North America 94 Caribbean 97 Latin America 98 Europe 100 Israel 103 South East Asia and the Far East 106 Youth 108 WJC OFFICEHOLDERS 111 WORLD JEWISH CONGRESS CONSTITUENTS 113 WORLD JEWISH CONGRESS OFFICES 117 I. INTRODUCTION The Seventh Plenary Assembly of the World Jewish Congress in Jerusalem, to which this Report of Activities is submitted, will take place in a climate of doubt, uncertainty, and change. At the beginning of the 80s our world is rife with deep conflicts. We are perhaps entering a most dangerous decade. -
Called on the Trump Administration
July 2, 2020 President Donald J. Trump The White House 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20500 Dear Mr. President: We represent the sponsors, businesses, and industries that recruit, host, and support Exchange Visitor Program participants every year. We are opposed to the inclusion of J-1 visa programs in the June 22 Presidential proclamation suspending some nonimmigrant visas through December 31, 2020. We request that the Administration use the 30-day review required by the proclamation to enable these programs to continue. As part of the Administration’s foreign policy tools, there has always been strong support for people-to-people diplomacy programs. Exchange Visitor Program participants support our economy by enabling year-round American employment in local communities and among families. Without cultural exchange participants, many American host employers will have to cut back services to customers, reducing already diminished revenue, which could lead to lay-offs of American employees. These programs are important to American businesses as many host employers have unique needs, such as being located in rural, low population areas. Families also benefit, for example, from having au pairs who provide live- in childcare and cultural enrichment. Additionally, cultural exchange programs such as Camp Counselor, Intern and Trainee, and Summer Work Travel combined contribute more than $1.2 billion to the American economy each year. By law, these participants do not displace American workers. The impact on the international exchange community from the pandemic alone is projected to result in losses to our economy of more than $233 million and nearly 7,000 American jobs. -
National Leadership Convention Leadership National C a 52 ONVENTION NNUAL ND
Wednesday - Sunday, May 14th — 18th, 2008 strength its gather to comes chinuch Torah Where jwwxa, rhht dwwh — rhht wy The TORAH UMESORAH 52ND ANNUAL TORAH UMESORAH’S DR. JOSEPH KAMINETSKY ZT’L MEMORIAL 52ND ANNUAL CONVENTION National Leadership Convention REGISTRATION INFORMATION Hotel Registrants: Each night begins with Dinner and extends through Lunch of the following day. For Shabbos/Sunday Registrants, first meal is Friday night. Tea Room will be open Friday afternoon. Friday Lunch may be purchased separately at Hospitality Desk. Registration fee, tips for bellhop and other expenses on the registration form are not included in the hotel rate. Non-Hotel Guests: Sessions only - $40 per day Melave Malka - $30 Breakfast - $25 Lunch - $30 Dinner - $35 Shabbos Meals - $30 11230 NY Brooklyn, Floor, 3rd Avenue, Island Coney 1090 Permit # 835 # Permit Torah Umesorah Torah Staten Island Staten Hotel Prices: PAID Please Note: All Prices are Per-Person, based on double occupancy. Single Occupancy add 50%* U.S. Postage U.S. ROOM TYPE 1 WEEK-NIGHT 2 NIGHTS 3 NIGHTS 4 NIGHTS CLASS FIRST PRE-SORT Executive Suite N/A N/A $865 $1,132 Deluxe Double N/A N/A $755 $1,004 Deluxe Queen/Cot $243 $487 $724 $966 Deluxe Rooms over the Bridge $208 $414 $603 $802 Approx. 7-10 minute walk Included in Eruv Torah Umesorah Standard Double N/A N/A $603 $802 Rabbi Dovid Nojowitz, Menahel Call today to register Standard Queen/Cot $195 $388 $571 $757 Rabbi Joshua Fishman, Executive Vice President Emeritus Rabbi Ari Medetsky, Menahel, Yeshiva Ohr Reuven; Convention Chairman or for more information. -
WORLD JEWISH CONGRESS DECISIONS and RESOLUTIONS Of
WORLD JEWISH CONGRESS DECISIONS and RESOLUTIONS of the SIXTH PLENARY ASSEMBLY 3 JERUSALEM >1/ February 3-10, 1975 v'iTT^t׳ WORLD JEWISH CONGRESS DECISIONS and RESOLUTIONS of the SIXTH PLENARY ASSEMBLY JERUSALEM February 3-10, 1975 World Jewish Congress Office of the Secretary-General Geneva Opening session of the Sixth Plenary Assembly CONTENTS A. POLITICAL RESOLUTIONS : 1. Israel 5 2. Declaration on Jerusalem 6 3. Israel-Diaspora Relations 7 4. Closing the Social Gap in Israel 7 5. Soviet Jewry 8 6. Poland 9 7. Jews in Arab Countries 10 8. Indemnification of Victims of Nazism by the Federal Republic of Germany 11 9. Indemnification by the German Democratic Republic for Victims of Nazi Persecution .... 11 10. Anti-Semitism 11 11. Neo-Nazism and Neo-Fascism 12 12. United Nations Decade for Action to Combat Racism and Racial Discrimination 12 13. The United Nations 13 14. International Women's Year 14 15. UNESCO 14 16. International Humanitarian Law 15 17. Terrorism 16 18. European Economic Community 16 19. Christian-Jewish Relations 16 20. Third World 17 21. World Peace and Disarmament 18 B. CULTURAL RESOLUTION 19 C. REVISED WJC CONSTITUTION AND ORGANIZATIONAL RESOLUTIONS : 1. Constitution of the World Jewish Congress (as revised by the Sixth Plenary Assembly) .... 21 2. Functions of the Regional Branches 29 3. Election of Heads of Departments and Regional Directors 30 4. Resolution concerning the Composition of the General Council and the Governing Board ... 30 5. Recommendation concerning Youth Delegates . 34 6. Budget 34 D. ELECTIONS 35 COMPOSITION OF THE ASSEMBLY : I Officers 37 II. -
University Microfilms International
INFORMATION TO USERS This was produced from a copy of a document sent to us for microfilming. While the most advanced technological means to photograph and reproduce this document have been used, the quality is heavily dependent upon the quality of the material submitted. The following explanation of techniques is provided to help you understand markings or notations which may appear on this reproduction. 1. The sign or “target” for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is “Missing Page(s)”. If it was possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are spliced into the film along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting through an image and duplicating adjacent pages to assure you of complete continuity. 2. When an image on the film is obliterated with a round black mark it is an indication that the film inspector noticed either blurred copy because of movement during exposure, or duplicate copy. Unless we meant to delete copyrighted materials that should not have been filmed, you will find a good image of the page in the adjacent frame. 3. When a map, drawing or chart, etc., is part of the material being photo graphed the photographer has followed a definite method in “sectioning” the material. It is customary to begin filming at the upper left hand corner of a large sheet and to continue from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. If necessary, sectioning is continued again—beginning below the first row and continuing on until complete. 4. For any illustrations that cannot be reproduced satisfactorily by xerography, photographic prints can be purchased at additional cost and tipped into your xerographic copy. -
Ed 084 719 Author Institution Report No Pub Date Votf Available from Edrs Price Descriptors Abstract Document Resume Ea 005
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 084 719 EA 005 716 AUTHOR Lopez, Lois V. Education Directory: Education Associations 1973. INSTITUTION Office of Public Affairs (DREW /OE), Washington, D.C. REPORT NO 0E-73-01040 PUB DATE 73 VOTF 118p.; A related document is ED Obo 835 AVAILABLE FROM Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Wasningtop, D.C. 20402 (Stock Number 1780-01149, $1.25) EDRS PRICE MF-$0.65 HC-$6.58 DESCRIPTORS *Colleges; *Directories; *Eduoctionl *Honor Societies; Institutions; International Organizations; *Organizations (Groups); Professional Associations; Religious Education ABSTRACT Based on replies to a questionnaire sent by the Office of Education to education associations and organizations, this directory is organized by (1) national and regional education associations;(2) college professional fraternities, honor societies, and recognition societies (national); (3) State education associations;(4) foundations;(5) religiov.s education associatioas; and(6) international education associations. A subject heading index is also provided.(Author/EA) ISSUED ANNUALLY The Education Directory of the Officc of Education is issued annually in the following separate volumes: State Governments. Public School Systems. Higher Education. Education Associations. As soon as each volume is off the press, copies may be purchased through the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. Education Associations, was prepared in the Office of Public Affairs, Office of Education, by Lois V. Lopez. FILMED FROM BEST AVAILABLE COPY U S DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH EDUCATIONS WELFARE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF Puhli,..ation NO. (i)1'.1 73 01010 EDUCATION I . 1 EDUCATION DIRECTORY 1973 EDUCATION ASSOCIATIONS U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE Caspar W. -
Special Articles in Volumes 51-73 of the American Jewish Year Book
SPECIAL ARTICLES IN VOLUMES 51-73 OF THE AMERICAN JEWISH YEAR BOOK Acquisition of Political and Social Rights by Oscar and Mary F. Handlin the Jews in the United States 56:43-98 The American Jew: Some Demographic Ben B.Seligman 51:3-52 Features American Jewish Tercentenary David Bernstein 57:101-18 American Jewry, 1970: Sidney Goldstein 72:3-88 A Demographic Profile Antisemitism as a Policy Tool in the Soviet Maurice Friedberg Bloc 71:123-40 The Church and the Jews: Judith Hershcopf 66:99-136 The Struggle at Vatican II 67:45-77 Concerning Jewish Theology in North Lou H. Silberman 70:37-58 America: Some Notes on a Decade Conference on Jewish Material Claims Lucy S. Dawidowicz Against Germany 54:471-85 61:110-27 Economic Status and Occupational Structure Eli E.Cohen 51:53-70 Eichmann Trial European Jewry Before and Ajter Hitler SaloW. Baron 63:3-53 The Proceedings Le'on Poliakov 63:54-84 America's Response George Salomon 63:85-103 The Judgment Sidney Liskofsky 63:104-19 Text of the Indictment 63:120-31 Intermarriage in the United States Arnold Schwartz 71:101 -21 Jewish Academics in the United States: Seymour Martin Lipset and Their Achievements, Culture and Politics Everett CarllLadd, Jr. 72:89-128 Jewish Education—For What? Walter I. Ackerman 70:3-36 Jewish Fertility in the United States Erich Rosenthal 62:3-27 645 646 / AMERICAN JEWISH YEAR BOOK, 1973 Jewish Labor Movement in the United States Will Herberg 53:3-74 Jewish Social Work in the United States, Herman D. -
DIRECTORIES and LISTS JEWISH NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS in the UNITED STATES' "Indicates No Reply Received Academic Friends of the Hebrew University Org
DIRECTORIES AND LISTS JEWISH NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS IN THE UNITED STATES' "Indicates no reply received Academic Friends of the Hebrew University Org. April 22, 1941. OFFICE: 1140 Amsterdam Ave., New York City. Members, 200. PURPOSE: TO disseminate information regarding activities of the Hebrew University; to gather information regarding scholarships and fellowships at universities in this country and at Hebrew University; engage in exchange of scholarly publications; act in advisory capacity regarding appointments to Hebrew University; establish contacts with visitors from the Hebrew University; engage in other activities affording cooperation between Hebrew University and universities and colleges of this country. OFFICERS: Hon. Pres., Albert Einstein, Princeton, N. J.; Pres., Salo W. Baron, N. Y. C.; Vice-Pres., Selig Hecht, N. Y. C.; Max Radin, Berkeley, Cal.; Sec-Act. Treas., A. Arthur Schiller, 1140 Amsterdam Ave., N. Y. C. Agudas Israel of America, Inc. Org. 1921. OFFICE: 673 Broadway, New York City. Third Annual Convention, Aug. 21-25, 1941, Baltimore, Md. Members, 29,300. PURPOSE: TO act as an international religious organization for the assistance and maintenance of the spiritual life of the Orthodox Jew the world over. OFFICERS: Pres. Eliezer Silver, Cincinnati, O.; Vice-Pres., Solomon Friedman, N. Y. C; Solomon Hyman, Brooklyn, N. Y.; Shlomo Travis; Exec. Dir., Benjamin W. Hendles, N. Y. C; Chairman, Exec. Bd., 0. Baumel, Brooklyn, N. Y. PUBLICATION: Jewish Voice. Agudath Israel Youth Council of America Org. Sept., 1922. OFFICE: 616 Bedford Ave., Brooklyn, N. Y. Nineteenth Annual Convention, June 20-23, 1941, Ferndale, N. Y. Members, 3,500. 522 AMERICAN JEWISH YEAR BOOK PURPOSE: TO unite Jewish youth in the spirit of the Torah and in that spirit to solve the problems that confront Jewry in Eretz Yisroel and in the Diaspora. -
JEWISH ACTION JEWISH ACTION Fall 5763/2002
the best sense of the word, and sought dent at his lack of success. One erev bration of the metivta (227). It should to combine serious learning with the Shabbat, someone recommended that be noted that Reb Shraga Feivel was a Books spirit of chassidut. Though of he see Reb Shraga Feivel. That very great admirer of Rav Kook and an avid Hungarian extraction, he hired roshei same day, Reb Shraga Feivel raised student of his writings, frequently yeshivah who espoused the enough money to begin building Bnei quoting him in his Tanach shiurim. It Volozhin/Brisk method of learning; at Brak. was as if their souls were linked. Rav the same time he sought to fuse the The late 1930s and early 1940s was Shraga Feivel died on the third of Elul, learning with the warmth and fire of a period in which parents urged their the very day of Rav Kook’s yahrtzeit. chassidut. He maintained that the Jew sons to pursue degrees in law, medi- Yonoson Rosenblum’s carefully Reb Shraga Feivel: the book was a “sefer,” and was to be American Orthodox community. Few of the future needed to combine, in cine and accounting. Some even researched volume is a treasure of The Life and Times of Rabbi studied as such. felt that the community needed or addition to the above, Reb Yisrael encouraged their sons to become pul- information. It is indispensable for Shraga Feivel Mendlowitz, Though The Life and Times of Rabbi could support another yeshivah. There Salanter’s musar, Rav Samson Raphael pit rabbis.