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Mycorrhizal Status of Plant Families and Genera

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Mycorrhizal Status of Plant Families and Genera Mycorrhizal Status of Plant Families and Genera Mycorrhizal Type Family Genus Common Name (s) Endo Ecto Other Non Acanthaceae Purple Waffle Plant, Red Hemigraphis Yes Flame Ivy Hypoestes Hypoestes, Polka Dot Plant Yes Shrimp Plant, Water Justicia Yes Willow, Plume plant Amethyst Star, Love Flower, Pseuderanthemum Yes Blue Twilight Ruellia Ruellia, Wild Petunias Yes Strobilanthes Strobilanthes Yes Thunbergia, Black-eyed Susan Vine, Orange Thunbergia Yes Clockvine, Bengal Clockvine, Laurel Clockvine Actinidiaceae Actinidia Kiwi Yes Adoxaceae Viburnum, Chindo Viburnum, Walter's Viburnum, Sweet Viburnum, Shasta Viburnum Yes Doublefile Viburnum, Shasta Viburnum, Sandankwa Viburnum, Spring Bouquet Agavaceae Ti Plant, Palm Lily, Cabbage Cordyline Yes Palm Aizoaceae Pigface, Ice Plant, Sour Fig, Carpobrotus Yes Hottentot Fig Delosperma Iceplant, Pickle Plant Sometimes Sometimes Faucaria Tiger’s Jaws Sometimes Sometimes Sesuvium Ice Plants, Sea-Purslanes Sometimes Sometimes Allioideae Garlic, Onion, Leek, Chives, Allium Yes Shallot Altingiaceae Liquidambar Sweetgum Yes Amaranthaceae Alternanthera, Dentata, Alternanthera Sometimes Sometimes Brasiliana, Joyweeds Amaranthus Amaranth Sometimes Sometimes Atriplex Saltbush Sometimes Sometimes Beet, Sugar beet, Garden Beta Sometimes Sometimes beet, Chard, Beetroot Celosia Celosia, Woodflowers Sometimes Sometimes Chenopodium Goosefoots, Quinoa Sometimes Sometimes Page | 1 Mycorrhizal Type Family Genus Common Name (s) Endo Ecto Other Non Amaranthaceae Gomphrena Globe Amaranth Sometimes Sometimes (cont.) Iresine Bloodleaf Sometimes Sometimes Ptilotus Ptilotus, Mulla Mulla Yes Spinacia Spinach Sometimes Sometimes Amaryllidaceae Agapanthus Agapanthus Yes Clivia Kaffir Lily Yes Hymenocallis Spider Lily Yes Anacardiaceae Anacardium Cashew Yes Mangifera Mango Yes Pistacia Pistachio Yes Rhus Sumac Yes Schinus Peppertree Yes Annonaceae Asimina Pawpaw Yes Apiaceae Anethum Dill Yes Apium Celery Yes Carum Caraway Yes Coriandrum Coriander Yes Daucus Carrot Yes Foeniculum Fennel Yes Levisticum Lovage Yes Pastinaca Parsnips Yes Petroselinum Parsley Yes Pimpinella Anise Yes Apocynaceae Adenium Desert Rose Yes Allamanda, Golden Allamanda Yes Trumpet, Bush Allamanda Asclepias Red Butterfly, Milkweed Yes Carissa Natal Plum Yes Catharanthus Catharanthus, Periwinkles Yes Ceropegia String of Hearts Yes Hoya Wax Plant Yes Huernia Dragon Flower Yes Mandevilla Mandevilla, Dipladenia Yes Nerium Oleander Yes Dwarf Jasmine, Trachelospermum Yes Confederate Jasmine Vinca Vinca, Periwinkle Yes Aquifoliaceae Ilex Holly, Dwarf Burford Holly, Yes Japanese Holly, Helleri Holly, Okinawan Holly, Page | 2 Mycorrhizal Type Family Genus Common Name (s) Endo Ecto Other Non Aquifoliaceae Ilex Inkberry Holly, Yaupon Yes (cont.) (cont.) Holly, Schilling's Dwarf Holly, Nellie R. Stevens Holly, East Palatka Holly, Foster's Holly, Blue Holly Nemopanthus Goldfish species (& hybrids) Yes Araceae Aglaonema, Chinese Aglaonema Yes Evergreen Alocasia, Elephant Ear, Alocasia Bronze Alocasia, Sander’s Sometimes Sometimes Elephant Ear Anthurium Anthurium, Laceleaf Sometimes Sometimes Spathiphyllum Peace Lily Sometimes Sometimes Epipremnum Pothos, Devil’s Ivy Sometimes Sometimes Homalomena Homalomena Sometimes Sometimes Monstera Split-leaved Philodendron Sometimes Sometimes Philodendron Philodendron Sometimes Sometimes Syngonium Nephthytis Sometimes Sometimes Araliaceae Fatsia Fatsia Yes Hedera Ivy, Algerian Ivy, English Ivy Yes Panax Ginseng Yes Common Schefflera, Amate Schefflera Yes Schefflera, Dwarf Schefflera Araucariaceae Araucaria, Norfolk Island Araucaria Yes Pine, Monkey Puzzle Wollemia Wollemi Pine Yes Arecaceae Areca Betel Palm Yes Butia Pindo Palm Yes Chamaerops European Fan Palm Yes Cocos Coconut Palm Yes Elaeis Oil Palm Yes Phoenix Date Palm Yes Trachycarpus Windmill Palm Yes Washingtonia Mexican Fan Palm Yes Asparagaceae Agave Century Plant, Agave Yes Asparagus Asparagus Yes Aspidistra Cast Iron Plant Yes Chlorophytum Chlorophytum Yes Convallaria Lily of the valley Yes Dragon tree, Dracaena, Dracaena Yes Song of India Page | 3 Mycorrhizal Type Family Genus Common Name (s) Endo Ecto Other Non Asparagaceae Hosta Hosta Yes (cont.) Hyacinthus Hyacinth Yes Liriope, Lilyturf, Evergreen Liriope Yes Giant Liriope Nolina Beargrass, Pony Tail Yes Ophiopogon Ophiopogon, Mondo Grass Yes Polygonatum Solomon's seal Yes Ruscus Butcher's broom Yes Sansevieria, Goldband Sansevieria Yes Sansevieria, Snake Plant Yucca Yucca Yes Asphodelaceae Gasteria Cow's Tongue Yes Haworthia Haworthia Yes Hemerocallis Daylily hybrids Yes Kniphofia Red-hot Poker Yes Asteraceae Achillea Yarrows Yes Ageratum, Whiteweed, Ageratum Yes Flossflower, Blueweed Ambrosia Ambrosia Yes Aster Aster Yes Common Daisy, English Bellis Yes Daisy Calendula Calendula Yes Callistephus Aster, China Aster Yes Centaurea Knapweeds, Dusty Miller Yes Chrysanthemum, Mums, Chrysanthemum Yes Fall Mums Everlastings, Yellow Chrysocephalum Yes Sometimes Buttons Cichorium Chicory Yes Coreopsis Coreopsis Yes Cosmos Cosmos Yes Dahlia Dahlia Yes Echinacea Echinacea, Coneflower Yes Eupatorium Joe Pye Yes Green-leaved Euryops, Euryops Yes Golden Shrub Daisy, Felicia Felicia, Blue Daisy Yes Gaillardia Gaillardia Yes Gamolepsis Bush Daisy Yes Page | 4 Mycorrhizal Type Family Genus Common Name (s) Endo Ecto Other Non Asteraceae Gazania Gazania Yes (cont.) Gerbera Gerbera, Gerber Daisy Yes Helenium Sneezeweeds Yes Helianthus Sunflower Yes Helichrysum Helichrysum, Strawflower Yes Heliopsis Ox-Eye, Oxeye Uncertain Jacobaea Silver Ragwort, Dusty Miller Yes Lactuca Lettuce Yes Leucanthemum, Shasta Leucanthemum Yes Daisy Matricaria Chamomile Yes Melampodium Melampodium Yes Osteospermum, African Osteospermum Yes Daisies Rudbeckia Blackeyed Susan Yes Sanvitalia Creeping Zinnias Yes Senecio Senecio, String of Dolphins Yes Solidago Solidago, Goldenrods Yes Spilanthes Spilanthes Yes Stevia Sweet leaf Yes Tagetes Marigold Yes Tithonia Tithonia Yes Viguiera Golden Eye Yes Wedelia Wedelia Yes Zinnia Zinnia Yes Balsaminaceae Impatiens, Jewelweeds, Impatiens New Guinea Impatiens, Yes Touch-Me-Nots Begoniaceae Begonia Begonia Yes Berberidaceae Barberry, Japanese Berberis Yes Barberry Oregon grape, Leatherleaf Mahonia Mahonia, Fortune’s Yes Mahonia Nandina Nandina, Heavenly Bamboo Yes Betulaceae Alnus Alder Yes Yes Betula Birch Yes Carpinus Hornbeam Yes Corylus Hazel, Witch Hazel Yes Ostrya Hop-Hornbeam Yes Ostryopsis Hazel-Hornbeam Yes Page | 5 Mycorrhizal Type Family Genus Common Name (s) Endo Ecto Other Non Bignoniaceae Bignonia Bignonia Yes Campsis Campsis Yes Catalpa Catalpa Yes Jacaranda Jacaranda Yes Pandorea Pandora Vine Yes Radermachera China Doll Yes Spathodea Tulip Tree Yes Tabebuia Ipe Yes Tecoma Cape Honeysuckle Yes Boraginaceae Brunnera Forget-me-not Sometimes Sometimes Heliotropium Heliotropes Sometimes Sometimes Lithodora Lithodora Sometimes Sometimes Myosotis Myosotis Sometimes Sometimes Brassicaceae Aethionema Aethionema, Stonecresses Yes Alyssum Sweet Alyssum Yes Armoracia Horseradish Yes Aubrieta Aubrieta Yes Boechera Rockcresses Yes Cabbage, Broccoli, Cauliflower, Turnip, Brassica Yes Rapeseed, Brussels Sprouts, Rutabaga, Kale Cakile Searockets Yes Camelina Camelina, False Flax Yes Cardamine, Bittercresses, Cardamine Yes Toothworts Caulanthus, Jewelflowers, Caulanthus Yes Wild Cabbage Cusickiella Cusickiella Yes Diplotaxis Diplotaxis, Wall-Rocket Yes Draba Whitlow-Grasses Yes Eruca Arugula Yes Erysimum Erysimum Yes Eutrema Wasabi Yes Heliophila Heliophila Yes Hesperis Dame's rocket, Damask- Yes Violet, Dame's-Violet, Dames-Wort, Dame's Gilliflower, Night-Scented Gilliflower, Queen's Page | 6 Mycorrhizal Type Family Genus Common Name (s) Endo Ecto Other Non Brassicaceae Hesperis Gilliflower, Rogue's Yes (cont.) (cont.) Gilliflower, Summer Lilac, Sweet Rocket, Mother-of- the-Evening, Winter Gilliflower Hornungia Hornungia Yes Iberis Candytuft Yes Iodanthus Purplerocket Yes Ionopsidium Ionopsidium Yes Isatis Woad Yes Leavenworthia Gladecresses Yes Lepidium Cress Yes Lobularia Lobularia Yes Lunaria Honesty Yes Malcolmia Virginia Stock Yes Matthiola Stocks Yes Moricandia Violet Cabbage Yes Morisia Morisia Yes Nasturtium Watercress, Yellowcress Yes Orychophragmus Orychophragmus Yes Paysonia Bladderpod, Mustard Yes Daggerpod, Wallflower Phoenicaulis Yes Phoenicaulis Sinapis White Mustard Yes Raphanus Radish Yes Rapistrum Bastardcabbages Yes Rorippa Yellowcresses Yes Stanleya Prince's Plumes Yes Streptanthus Twistflower, Jewelflower Yes Thlaspi Pennycress Yes Thysanocarpus Fringepods, Lacepods Yes Bromeliaceae Acanthostachys Acanthostachys Sometimes Sometimes Aechmea Bromeliad Yes Alcantarea Alcantarea Sometimes Sometimes Ananas Pineapple Sometimes Sometimes Queen's-Tears, Friendship Billbergia Sometimes Sometimes Plant Brocchinia Brocchinia Sometimes Sometimes Bromelia Bromelia Yes Canistrum Canistrum Sometimes Sometimes Page | 7 Mycorrhizal Type Family Genus Common Name (s) Endo Ecto Other Non Bromeliaceae Catopsis* Catopsis Sometimes Sometimes (cont.) Cryptanthus Earth Star Sometimes Sometimes Deuterocohnia Deuterocohnia Yes Dyckia Dyckia Sometimes Sometimes Guzmania* Guzmania, Tufted air plants Sometimes Sometimes Hohenbergia* Hohenbergia Sometimes Sometimes Lymania Lymania Sometimes Sometimes Neoregelia Neoregelia Sometimes Sometimes Quesnelia Quesnelia Sometimes Sometimes Tillandsia* Tillandsia, Airplants Yes Vriesea Vriesea, Flaming Sword Sometimes Sometimes Buddlejaceae Buddleja Butterfly bush Yes Buxaceae Boxwood, Japanese Buxus Yes Boxwood, Korean Boxwood Cactaceae Echinocactus Barrel cactus Yes
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