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Clinical Use of Hypnosis in Cognitive Behavior Therapy

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Clinical Use of Hypnosis in Cognitive Behavior Therapy The Clinical Use of Hypnosis in Cognitive Behavior Therapy A Practitioner’s Casebook Robin A. Chapman, PsyD, ABPP, is a clinical psychologist at McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, and North Shore Counsel- ing Center, Beverly, MA, and maintains a private practice. He is currently an in- structor in psychology in the Depart- ment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School. Dr. Chapman earned his doctorate from the Illinois School of Professional Psychology in 1990 and earned a certifi- cate in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy from the Adler School of Profes- sional Psychology in 1994. He is board certified in cognitive and behavioral psychology by the American Board of Professional Psy- chology. Additionally, he is an approved consultant in clinical hypno- sis granted by the American Society of Clinical Hypnosis. His teaching experience includes graduate classes at the Illinois School of Professional Psychology and the Chicago School of Professional Psychology. He has taught undergraduate psychology classes at Elmhurst College. The Clinical Use of Hypnosis in Cognitive Behavior Therapy A Practitioner’s Casebook Robin A. Chapman, PsyD, ABPP, Editor Springer Publishing Company Copyright 2006 Springer Publishing Company, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a re- trieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior permission of Springer Publishing Company, Inc. Springer Publishing Company, Inc. 11 West 42nd Street New York, NY 10036 Acquisitions Editors: Sheri W. Sussman and Lauren Dockett Production Editor: Sara Yoo Cover design by Joanne Honigman Cover background image by Richard A. Chapman Cover foreground image by Noah Chasek 0607080910/54321 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data The clinical use of hypnosis in cognitive behavior therapy / [edited by] Robin A. Chapman. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-8261-2884-X 1. Hypnotism—Therapeutic use. 2. Cognitive therapy. 3. Hypnotism—Therapeutic use—Case studies. 4. Cognitive therapy—Case studies. I. Chapman, Robin A. RC497.C576 2006 616.89'162—dc22 2005017673 Printed in the United States of America by Sheridan Books, Inc. This book is dedicated to Gladys & Albert Kroon and William Chapman. This page intentionally left blank Contents Contributors ix Foreword xiii Preface xvii Acknowledgments xix I. BACKGROUND 1. Introduction to Cognitive Behavior Therapy 3 and Hypnosis Robin A. Chapman 2. Hypnosis: History, Definitions, Theory, and 25 Application Marc I. Oster 3. Cognitive Behavior Therapy and the Utility of 45 Hypnosis as an Adjunct to Treatment Peter Kane and Mark A. Reinecke 4. Case Conceptualization Model for Integration of 71 Cognitive Behavior Therapy and Hypnosis Robin A. Chapman II. CLINICAL CASES INTEGRATING CBT AND HYPNOSIS 5. Hypnotherapy for Anxiety, Phobias and 101 Psychophysiological Disorders William L. Golden 6. Cognitive Hypnotherapy for Treating Depression 139 Assen Alladin vii viii CONTENTS 7. Cognitive Hypnotherapy and the Management of 189 Anger E. Thomas Dowd 8. Treating Treatment Failures: Hypnotic Treatment of 213 Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Marc I. Oster 9. The Strategic Integration of Hypnosis and CBT for 243 the Treatment of Mind/Body Conditions Carol Ginandes 10. Hypnotherapy and Cognitive Behavior Therapy for 275 Pain and Distress Management in Cancer Patients Gary R. Elkins and Joel D. Marcus 11. Treating Sleep Disorders Using Cognitive Behavior 295 Therapy and Hypnosis Gina Graci and Kathy Sexton-Radek 12. Becoming a Practitioner of Cognitive Behavior 333 Therapy and Hypnosis Robin A. Chapman Index 341 Contributors Assen Alladin, PhD, CPsych, is a clinical psychologist at Foothills Medi- cal Centre and Adjunct Assistant Professor in the Department of Psychol- ogy and Psychiatry, University of Calgary, Canada. He is the president of the Canadian Society of Clinical Hypnosis, Alberta Division. He is a member of the Canadian Psychological Association, the American Society of Clinical Hypnosis, and the International Society of Hypnosis. Dr. Alladin was trained as a psychiatric nurse and a social worker before entering psychology and clinical psychology. He received his bachelor of science in psychology from the University of London, master of science in psychopathology from the University of Leicester, diploma in clinical psychology from the British Psychological Society, and doctorate from Manchester University. Dr. Alladin has been teaching and practicing clinical hypnosis for 25 years. He is interested in the empirical validation of hypnotherapy, and integrating hypnosis with cognitive behavior ther- apy. He has published several papers on cognitive hypnotherapy for de- pression and has conducted workshops in this area nationally and internationally. He is an associate fellow of the British Psychological Society and a fellow of the Royal Society of Medicine. E. Thomas Dowd, PhD, ABPP, is professor of psychology at Kent State University. He is a fellow of the American Psychological Association, a member of the Association for the Advancement of Behavior Therapy, and holds two board certifications through the American Board of Professional Psychology. He is past president of the American Board of Cognitive and Behavioral Psychology. His scholarly interests are cognitive behavior therapy and hypnotherapy. Gary R. Elkins, PhD, ABPP, ABPH, is a professor in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at Texas A&M University College ix x CONTRIBUTORS of Medicine. He is the director of the Mind-Body Cancer Research Program at Scott and White Clinic and Hospital in Temple, Texas. Carol Ginandes, PhD, is a clinical health psychologist who holds staff appointments at Harvard Medical School and McLean Hospital, where she offers consultation and training in behavioral medicine, psychotherapy and hypnosis. In her clinical practice in Watertown, Massachusetts, she specializes in an integrative approach to hypnosis and psychotherapy to address a wide range of mind/body issues. She has coconducted seminal pilot trials of hypnotic interventions designed to accelerate bone fracture, and, more recently, postsurgical wound healing. She lectures and teaches widely and is often cited in radio, television, and national publications. William L. Golden, PhD, is a licensed psychologist specializing in cogni- tive-behavior therapy and hypnotherapy. He has a private practice in New York City and Briarcliff Manor in West Chester County, New York. He is assistant professor at Cornell Medical College and is on the faculty of the Albert Ellis Institute. He has published articles and contributed to books on stress management, cancer, hypnosis, cognitive behavior ther- apy, and sports psychology. He is the author of three volumes, Hypnother- apy: A Modern Approach, Psychological Treatment of Cancer Patients, and Mind Over Malignancy: Living with Cancer. Gina M. Graci, PhD, is an assistant professor of medicine and of psychia- try and behavioral sciences at Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, and director of the Psychosocial Oncology Program at The Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center of Northwestern Univer- sity. Dr. Graci is also a licensed clinical psychologist and accredited behavioral sleep medicine specialist at The Robert H. Lurie Outpatient Clinical Cancer Center at the Northwestern Medical Faculty Foundation. As director of Psychosocial Oncology, Dr. Graci oversees assisting patients and family members with the emotional and social aspects of cancer and treatment, including proper nutrition and management of such symptoms as fatigue, sleep disturbances and depression. Dr. Graci received a doctorate degree in clinical psychology from the University of North Texas. She is actively involved in the City of Hope’s DELEtCC (Disseminating End of Life Education to Cancer Centers) Project, and in Gilda’s Club Chicago. She is the recipient of numerous research grants, and is currently an investigator on three cancer research projects at the Feinberg School. Dr. Graci also has presented Contributors xi and published widely and is frequently interviewed by national and local print and broadcast media. Peter Kane, PhD, is an instructor in clinical psychology at Northwestern University. He received his doctorate from Vanderbilt University. His research centers on parent-child conflict and the development of psycho- pathology during childhood and adolescence. Joel D. Marcus, PsyD, is a senior staff psychologist at Scott and White Clinic and Hospital where he completed a post-doctoral fellowship in Clinical Health Psychology and Mind-Body Cancer Research. He directs the Psychosocial Clinical Services in the Department of Oncology at Scott and White Clinic in Temple, Texas. Marc I. Oster, PsyD, ABPH, is the associate director of clinical training and associate professor of psychology at the Illinois School of Professional Psychology at Argosy University-Schaumburg (IL). Dr. Oster received his doctorate in clinical psychology from Forest Institute of Professional Psychology in 1986 and a certificate in cognitive-behavioral therapy from the Adler School of Professional Psychology in 1995. He has achieved diplomate status with the American Board of Psychological Hypnosis and the American Board of Forensic Examiners, and is a fellow of the American Psychological Association and the American College of Forensic Examin- ers. In addition, Dr. Oster is a fellow and past president (2003–2004) of the American
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