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Leseprobe 9783791384900.Pdf
NYC Walks — Guide to New Architecture JOHN HILL PHOTOGRAPHY BY PAVEL BENDOV Prestel Munich — London — New York BRONX 7 Columbia University and Barnard College 6 Columbus Circle QUEENS to Lincoln Center 5 57th Street, 10 River to River East River MANHATTAN by Ferry 3 High Line and Its Environs 4 Bowery Changing 2 West Side Living 8 Brooklyn 9 1 Bridge Park Car-free G Train Tour Lower Manhattan of Brooklyn BROOKLYN Contents 16 Introduction 21 1. Car-free Lower Manhattan 49 2. West Side Living 69 3. High Line and Its Environs 91 4. Bowery Changing 109 5. 57th Street, River to River QUEENS 125 6. Columbus Circle to Lincoln Center 143 7. Columbia University and Barnard College 161 8. Brooklyn Bridge Park 177 9. G Train Tour of Brooklyn 195 10. East River by Ferry 211 20 More Places to See 217 Acknowledgments BROOKLYN 2 West Side Living 2.75 MILES / 4.4 KM This tour starts at the southwest corner of Leonard and Church Streets in Tribeca and ends in the West Village overlooking a remnant of the elevated railway that was transformed into the High Line. Early last century, industrial piers stretched up the Hudson River from the Battery to the Upper West Side. Most respectable New Yorkers shied away from the working waterfront and therefore lived toward the middle of the island. But in today’s postindustrial Manhattan, the West Side is a highly desirable—and expensive— place, home to residential developments catering to the well-to-do who want to live close to the waterfront and its now recreational piers. -
The Vernacular Houses of Harlan County, Kentucky
-ABSTRACT WHAT is the vernacular ? Are some houses vernacular while others are not? Traditional definitions suggest that only those buildings that are indigenous, static and handmade can be considered vernacular. This thesis uses Harlan County, Kentucky as a case study to argue that vernacular architecture includes not only those houses that are handmade, timeless and traditional but also those houses that are industrial and mass-produced. Throughout the 19 th century Harlan County was an isolated, mountainous region where settlers built one and two-room houses from logs, a readily available material. At the turn of the century a massive coal boom began, flooding the county with people and company-built coal camp houses which were built in large quantities as cheaply as possible with milled lumber and hired help. Given traditional conceptions of the vernacular, it would have been appropriate to assume the vernacular tradition of house building ended as camp houses, those houses that were not built directly by the residents with manufactured materials, began to replace the traditional log houses. However, the research presented in this thesis concludes that many elements of form, construction and usage that were first manifest in the handmade log cabins continued to be expressed in the county’s mass-produced camp houses. These camp houses not only manifest an evolution of local building traditions but also established qualities of outside influence which in turn were embraced by the local culture. Harlan County’s houses make the case for a more inclusive conception of vernacular architecture. TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE 3 INTRODUCTION 6 I. -
List of House Types
List of house types This is a list of house types. Houses can be built in a • Assam-type House: a house commonly found in large variety of configurations. A basic division is be- the northeastern states of India.[2] tween free-standing or Single-family houses and various types of attached or multi-user dwellings. Both may vary • Barraca: a traditional style of house originated in greatly in scale and amount of accommodation provided. Valencia, Spain. Is a historical farm house from the Although there appear to be many different types, many 12th century BC to the 19th century AD around said of the variations listed below are purely matters of style city. rather than spatial arrangement or scale. Some of the terms listed are only used in some parts of the English- • Barndominium: a type of house that includes liv- speaking world. ing space attached to either a workshop or a barn, typically for horses, or a large vehicle such as a recreational vehicle or a large recreational boat. 1 Detached single-unit housing • Bay-and-gable: a type of house typically found in the older areas of Toronto. Main article: Single-family detached home • Bungalow: any simple, single-storey house without any basement. • A-frame: so-called because of the appearance of • the structure, namely steep roofline. California Bungalow • Addison house: a type of low-cost house with metal • Cape Cod: a popular design that originated in the floors and cavity walls made of concrete blocks, coastal area of New England, especially in eastern mostly built in the United Kingdom and in Ireland Massachusetts. -
On Current New York Architecture
OCULUS on current new york architecture The New York Chapter of the American Institute of Architects Volume 44, Number 3, November 1982 Southwest tower of the Cathedral of St. John the Divine is sheathed in scaffolding in preparation for resuming construction after a hiatus of 41 years. page2 Oculus Names and News Volume 44, Number 3, November 1982 ago were apprenticed to cut stone for the purpose ... Peter C. Pran has joined The Grad Partnership as Oculus Director of Design and Associate of Editor: C. Ray Smith the firm ... Harold Francis Pfister has Managing Editor: Marian Page Art Director: Abigail Sturges been appointed Assistant Director of Typesetting: Susan Schechter Cooper-Hewitt Museum to succeed Christian Rohlfing, who is retiring ... The New York Chapter of Joseph M. Valerio of the University of the American Institute of Architects Wisconsin-Milwaukee School of 457 Madison Avenue, Architecture and Urban Planning, and New York, New York 10022 Daniel Friedman, a graduate of the 212-838-9670 school, are the authors of Movie Pal,aces: Renaissance and Reuse George S. Lewis, Executive Director Cathanne Piesla, Executive Secretary published by Educational Facilities Laboratories . The National lnstitut~ Executive Committee 1982-83: for Architectural Education has Arthur I. Rosenblatt, President announced the following Fellowships Theodore Liebman, First Vice President for 1983: Lloyd Warren Fellowship 70th Richard Hayden, Vice President Paris Prize offering $25,100 in prizes Terrance R. Williams, Vice President for travel and/or study abroad, open to Alan Schwartzman, Treasurer participants who have a professional Doris B. Nathan, Secretary degree in architecture from a U.S. -
If You Build It, They Will Come
If You Build It, They Will Come Debra J. Savage INTRODUCTION People who live in cities, small towns, or rural frontiers, all have distinctive requirements for the buildings they choose. What choices are made depend upon a variety of factors: climate, type of soil, access to building materials, cultural and historical values, and aesthetic issues. First settlements use surrounding resources: log cabins in the woods, sod houses on the prairie, mud brick in the desert. More mature areas, with established transportation systems, have access to other resources and more sophisticated tools and can take other aspects into consideration. The proposed use of the building inspires builders to look for other materials, artists to design meaningful clues, architects to design space to be inviting or intimidating, welcoming or forbidding. BACKGROUND Houston had several distinct disadvantages in 1836, the year it was founded. People who read the Allen brothers' advertisements must have been severely disappointed when they first encountered the reality: long, hot summers, small streams, or bayous, of inconsistent navigability, clay soils hard to plow and sow, and an incredible number of small but persistent mosquitoes. Yet there was plenty of land, numerous giant trees to fell, possible trade routes with nice flat land on which to build roads to the larger rivers, a huge underground aquifer, and an optimism probably born from both hope and desperation. How did they make living here tolerable? How did they manage to continue steady growth throughout the past, while other settlements failed? What kinds of living spaces and workspaces did they create that allowed them to live and work and prosper here? These questions are the same all settlements faced in the beginning. -
Constructs Fall 2008 Table of Contents 02 Charles Gwathmey
Constructs Yale Architecture Fall 2008 Constructs Fall 2008 Table of Contents 02 Charles Gwathmey and Robert A.M. Stern discuss Paul Rudolph Hall 04 Chuck Atwood and David Schwarz 06 Francisco Mangado 07 Frank Gehry’s Unbuilt Projects 08 Spring Event Reviews: Sustainable Architecture: Today and Tomorrow by Susan Yelavich and Daniel Barber 10 Modernism Events by Peggy Deamer and Joan Ockman 10 Building the Future by Jayne Merkel 12 Kroon Hall lectures Mobile Anxieties, the MED Symposium 13 In the Field: A New Urbanism by Tim Love Australia Symposium by Brigitte Shim New Zealand Symposium by Peggy Deamer 16 Book Reviews: Tim Culvahouse’s TVA Peter EIsenman’s Ten Canonical Buildings Hawaiian Modern Perspecta 40 Monster 18 Fall Events: Model City: Buildings and Projects by Paul Rudolph Hawaiian Modern Yale in Jordan YSoA Books 20 Spring 2008 Lectures 22 Spring 2008 Advanced Studios 24 Faculty News Herman Spiegel: An Appreciation 26 Alumni News Eugene Nalle: A Tribute 02 CONSTRUCTS YALE ARCHITECTURE FALL 2008 INTERVIEW: CHARLES GWATHMEY & ROBERT A.M. STERN Charles Gwathmey & Robert A.M. Stern A discussion Rudolph Hall), which between Dean will be rededicated Robert A.M. Stern on November 8, (’65) and Charles 2008, and the Gwathmey (’62) took opening of the new place this summer art history building, for Constructs on the Jeffrey Loria the occasion of the Center for the History renovation of the of Art. A&A Building (Paul Robert Stern When I became the plan was the Art Gallery’s need to expand dean in 1998, I set out to define our goals into the Swartwout Building and Street Hall. -
4C1042baf0d3c26fe68263e5d70
o on THE SEAMEN'S CHURCH INSTITUTE BOARD OF TRUSTEES Chairman Treasurer Malcolm W. Macleod Alfred lee loomis, III George M.lsdale,Jr. President & CEO General Par!J1er Sr. Vice President Moron Towing Corporation Downtown Associates Paine Webber Inc. * Mrs. John D. Macomber President Secretary * The Hon.Anthony D. Marshall Vice President Henry C.B. Undh Thomas J. Prendergast The Vincent Astor Foundation R.e. Miller Inc. President The Center Marine Managers, Inc. * The Rt. Rev. Paul Moore,Jr. Executive Director Bishop Emeritus, Diocese o( New York The Rev. Peter Larom Honorary Chairman The Rt. Rev. James H. Ottley The Rt. Rev. Richard F. Grein, D.o. Vice Presidents Anglican Observer to the United Nations Bishop o( New York Mrs. C. Robert Allen, III The Hon. Maxwell M. Rabb Members George D. Benjamin Kramer Levin ** Ullian C. Borrone Senior Vice President & Direaor (Ret) Jerome Shelby, Esq. Direaor, Port Deportment Johnson & Higgins Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft Port Authority a( New York & New Jersey Richard S. Berry, Esq. Herbert W. Swain, Jr. The Rev. Serge A Castiglia no General Par!J1er Sr. V:P., Creative Direaor Executive Direaor Zuberry Associates Young & Rubicam, Inc. Sea(arers & International House David S. French Stephen AVan Dyck Kendall G. Chen President Chairman & CEO President American Intemational Marine Agency o( NY, Inc. Maritrans Energy Transportation Corp. Niels M. Johnsen * Mrs.Alexander O.Vietor Chairman Richard A Cook Alexander W. Vietor Central Gulf Unes Inc. The Hundred Year Association o( New York Chaimwn Richard Daschbach, Esq. Thomas L. Mclane J. Willis Corraon Energy. Inc. Managing Direaor and COO New England Global Shipping Carl Weisbrod Direaorship Inc. -
A Survey of Historic Sites in Rural Marion and Washington Counties, Kentucky
A Survey of Historic Sites in Rural Marion and Washington Counties, Kentucky A Report on the Findings of the Rural Heritage Development Initiative Survey A project funded by a National Park Service Preserve America Grant By William Macintire Edited by Janie-Rice Brother, Rachel Kennedy, Danae Peckler, and Jennifer Ryall Fieldwork team: Tamara Farnsworth, Danae Peckler, and Jennifer Ryall Additional Fieldwork: Sarah Briland, Annie Dowling, Danielle Jamieson, Rachel Kennedy, William Macintire, Anna Ruhl & Students from Teen Leadership & St. Catherine’s College Kentucky Heritage Council The State Historic Preservation Office, 2009 This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior. This program receives Federal financial assistance for identification and protection of historic properties. Under Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, and the Age Discrimination Act of 1975, the U.S. Department of the Interior prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, or disability in its federally assisted programs. If you believe you have been discriminated against in any program, activity, or facility as described above, or if you desire further information, please write to: Office for Equal Opportunity National Park Service 1201 I Street, N.W. 5th Floor, ORG Code 2652 Washington, D.C., 20005 Cover: Top left: WS 630, John Best smoke house. Top right: MN 489, Bickett house/Raywick Jail. -
Understanding & Preserving Historic Resources
CHAPTER 3 Understanding and Preserving Historic Resources I. Introduction therefore, has to be placed on preserving what exists - repairing porches Madison's Historic Preservation Ordinance is designed to protect the rather than replacing them, keeping original siding whenever possible, overall character and appearance of the town. This applies to individual retaining an old outbuilding when a new one might seem the easier historic properties as well as to more general features, such as open spaces, solution. The Commission is concerned with promoting this understanding sidewalks, retaining walls, outbuildings, and the many other details that - not rigidly enforcing, such an approach, but stressing that it is always add up to create the community's general image. Individual historic better to keep something authentic and original than to replace it with a buildings, however, whether large houses and institutional buildings or facsimile, at least within reasonable bounds. small cottages and outbuildings, form the major elements in the town, and The Historic Preservation Commission is also charged with ensuring the more than anything else help to define the overall historic character of vitality and continued life of the historic district. Some historic towns and Madison. Special care and understanding of these buildings, therefore, is a cities have adopted policies that prohibit change. They attempt to freeze a prime ingredient in the preservation of the town and a major concern of town or neighborhood at a particular moment in time. Madison's Historic the Historic District Commission in its review of changes within the Preservation Ordinance recognizes that the town is a growing and changing district. -
Wolf House Special Resource Study Norfork, Arkansas April 2014 Study Team and Acknowledgements
National Park Service Midwest Region Wolf House Special Resource Study Norfork, Arkansas April 2014 Study Team and Acknowledgements Study Team: Project Manager: Ruth Heikkinen, Division Chief, Planning and Compliance, Midwest Region, National Park Service Natalie Franz, Planner, Midwest Region, National Park Service Rachel Franklin-Weekley, Historian, Midwest Region, National Park Service Historian: Donald W. Linebaugh, Associate Professor; Director, Historic Preservation Program, University of Maryland Advisors: Tokey Boswell, Program Analyst, Park Planning & Special Studies, National Park Service James Jacobs, Historian, National Historic Landmarks Program, National Park Service Sändra Washington, Associate Regional Director, Cultural Resources, Strategic Investments, and Planning, Midwest Region, National Park Service Acknowledgements: This report would not have been possible without the time and expertise of: The Honorable Judge Bodenhamer, County Judge, Baxter County S. Charles Bolton, Professor of History, University of Arkansas at Little Rock Kevin Cheri, Superintendent, Buffalo National River James Denny, Historian Robin Dushane, Cultural Preservation Director, Eastern Shawnee Tribe Joan L. Gould, Historian, Preservation Matters Benjamin Harvey, National Register Historian, Arkansas Historic Preservation Program David Jurney, Heritage Coordinator, Heritage Program Manager, Ozark-St. Francis National Forest Carl R. Lounsbury, Senior Architectural Historian, Architectural and Archaeological Research Department, Colonial Williamsburg -
16 CHAPTER TWO a Field Guide to American Houses by Virginia And
CHAPTER TWO A Field Guide to American Houses by Virginia and Lee McAlster was the primary guideline followed for architectural purposes during the field work phase of this thesis.1 Although many excellent sources exist, this book is the most commonly used field guide for identification of style. Therefore, the McAlsters’ terminology and dates are the basis for both the narrative and the website. In American Architecture, architectural historian Leland M. Roth states that “Ethos, culture, technology, and climate together helped to shape the first shelters and ceremonial enclosure made by the first humans to venture into the New World.” This is no less true even after the first shelters were built. In fact, those are the essential components to any type of architectural structure or resource.2 Too often people are unaware of their surroundings and miss the link between history and the historical resources that helped mold that history. Mark Gelernter said it well in A History of American Architecture, “Although we all use buildings and towns every day, seldom do we consciously think about where they came from, or why they possess a particular shape or style. Buildings are so integral to our daily existence that they often retreat invisibly into the background as we concentrate on our more immediate concerns. But in many significant ways, buildings and towns help 1 Virginia McAlester and Lee McAlester, A Field Guide to American Houses (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2005) 2 Leland Roth, American Architecture (New York: Westview Press, 2001), 13. 16 shape our lives.”3 Although this project focuses mainly on designed historical resources from 1845 to 1970, it emphasizes the need for additional research in other dimensions of Harrison County history by identifying popular vernacular architecture types and how these historical resources continue to stand in the twenty-first century. -
Greatbuildings Page Archiplanet Page Dogtrot House Great
GreatBuildings Page Archiplanet Page Dogtrot House Great Buildings Search Advanced Buildings Architects Types Places 3D Models Pix Archiplanet ArchitectureWeek Architect Vernacular Location Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, Tennessee, Florida Date 1800 to 1900 timeline Building Type small house, log cabin Construction System stacked logs or wood frame Subscribers - login to skip ads Climate hot, humid Context rural Style Southeastern U.S. Vernacular Notes Found around the southeastern U.S., through Tennessee. Images Photo Photo Photo GreatBuildings Images Google Images Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Photo Contributions appreciated Drawings Contributions appreciated Discussion Dogtrot House Commentary “One of the more ingenious methods of cooling in the days before air conditioning, the Dogtrot house originated in the southern Appalachian Mountain region. It is distinguished by an open breezeway that extends through the center of the house, off of which open the rooms. With this design, cooling breezes flow through the open core and into the rooms where windows on the exterior walls create cross-ventilation.” — Jim Kemp. American Vernacular: Regional Influence in Architecture and Interior Design. Washington, D.C.: The American Institute of Architects Press, 1990. p79. Resources GreatBuildings Resources Amazon Books Sources on Dogtrot House Jim Kemp. American Vernacular, Regional Influences in Architecture and Interior Design. Washington: American Institute of Architects Press, 1990.