RABI ALTHANI 13, 1440 AH THURSDAY, DECEMBER 20, 2018
Max 24º 28 Pages Min 13º 150 Fils Established 1961
ISSUE NO: 17712 The First Daily in the Arabian Gulf www.kuwaittimes.net
Drone used to smuggle five Elon Musk bores tunnel to After shedding IS, Mosul Man United ‘legend’ Solskjaer 215kilos of drugs into Kuwait revolutionize city driving 21 embracing makeovers 28 takes charge at Old Trafford
Two MPs unseated after court rules bylaw is unconstitutional
Opposition warns ruling strips Assembly of powers
By B Izzak
Defense minister gifts rare KUWAIT: The constitutional court yesterday ruled that article 16 of the National Assembly’s object to Chinese museum charter is unconstitutional, in a verdict that means unseating opposition MPs Waleed Al- Tabtabaei and Jamaan Al-Harbash. Opposition MPs described the ruling as “very danger- ous”, saying it represents an interference by the court in the Assembly’s authority and called for introducing legislation to restrict the powers of the country’s highest court, whose rulings cannot be challenged. Assembly Speaker Marzouq Al-Ghanem declined to comment on the ruling before receiving it through official channels, but at least 10 opposition lawmakers decided to send a letter to the Assembly to discuss the consequences of the verdict on the future of the parliament. Article 16 was used by the Assembly in October to retain the member- ship of Tabtabaei and Harbash even after the Waleed Al-Tabtabaei Jamaan Al-Harbash BEIJING: Kuwait’s First Deputy Prime Minister and Defense Minister Sheikh Nasser Sabah court of cassation sentenced them to jail for Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah gives a rare antique to the Poly Art Museum yesterday. — KUNA storming the Assembly building in Nov 2011. the voting process the Assembly undertook Assembly must officially announce procedures Tabtabaei, Harbash and about a dozen for- and its decision to keep the membership of the for holding by-elections. Harbash warned in a KUWAIT: Kuwait’s First Deputy ny yesterday, read a statement by the mer MPs and opposition activists who were two lawmakers represents a “flagrant interfer- tweet that the consequences of the verdict Prime Minister and Defense Minister Kuwaiti Embassy in Beijing. The convicted have left the country to avoid serv- ence” in its authority. The court also said that will prevent the Assembly from considering Sheikh Nasser Sabah Al-Ahmad Al- antique, which belongs to HH the ing the jail terms. After the two lawmakers members of the Assembly automatically lose the membership of its members. He said that Sabah has given China’s Poly Art Amir’s envoy, resembles a phoenix, received the jail sentences, a constitutional their seats once they receive a final condemna- this would mean that the membership of MPs Museum a rare antique out of his own which in Chinese mythology is a controversy erupted on whether they should tion in a criminal case, and accordingly can be easily stripped through a governmental personal collection. The Chinese sacred bird that symbolizes resurrec- lose or keep their seats. The Assembly decid- Tabtabaei and Harbash should have lost their administrative decision without allowing the museum received the exquisite object, tion, the statement revealed, empha- ed that it has the right to vote on the issue seats immediately after they were sentenced. Assembly to do anything. which is believed to date back to a sizing “recent progress” in Kuwait’s based on article 16 of its internal charter. It Constitutional expert Mohammad Al-Fili Following the ruling, 10 opposition MPs turbulent era in Chinese history - cir- ties with the world’s most populous voted in favor of keeping the seats. said the verdict means that both Harbash and held an urgent meeting to discuss its impact. ca 422 to 771 BC - in a lavish ceremo- nation. — KUNA In its 11-page verdict, the court insisted that Tabtabaei have lost their seats and the Continued on Page 24
throws into question the fate of US- News in brief US begins to backed Kurdish fighters who have been tackling IS militants. Only last week Brett FM sees deal on neutral zone McGurk, the special envoy to defeat IS, pull forces said: “nobody is declaring a mission KUWAIT: Kuwaiti Deputy Prime Minister and accomplished.” It was not immediately Foreign Minister Sheikh Sabah Al-Khaled Al-Hamad from Syria clear from Sanders’ statement whether Al-Sabah said yesterday “meetings with our broth- all of the roughly 2,000 US troops in the ers in Saudi Arabia are continuing, and in the near WASHINGTON: The United States country would leave and if so, by when. future we will reach an agreement on the neutral said yesterday it has begun withdrawing Sanders suggested that the United zone”. He made the remark during a joint news con- US forces from Syria as US officials said States would remain engaged to some ference with visiting Dutch Foreign Minister Stef the United States was considering degree. “The United States and our allies Blok. He affirmed that Kuwaiti-Saudi talks over the pulling out all its troops as it winds up its stand ready to re-engage at all levels to Gulf crisis are continuing, saying: “Saudi Arabia is a campaign to retake territory once held defend American interests whenever major sisterly country with which we are continu- by Islamic State. “We have started necessary, and we will continue to work ously in touch anytime and everywhere, regarding returning United States troops home as together to deny radical Islamist terror- all issues”. On a recently reported Middle East we transition to the next phase of this ists territory, funding, support,” she said. alliance, he said: “Kuwait is in contact with its part- campaign,” White House spokeswoman A decision to pull out completely, if ners in the US to look into the details of the propos- Sarah Sanders said in a statement issued confirmed, would upend assumptions al for establishing this new alliance.” — KUNA after President Donald Trump tweeted about a longer-term US military pres- that “We have defeated ISIS in Syria, my ence in Syria, which senior US officials only reason for being there.” have advocated to help ensure Islamic The stunning move will have extraor- State cannot reemerge. MANBIJ, Syria: In this file photo taken on March 5, 2017, a convoy of US armored Kuwait eyes workers from Ghana dinary geopolitical ramifications and Continued on Page 24 vehicles drives near the village of Yalanli. — AFP KUWAIT: Director General of the Public Authority for Manpower Ahmad Al-Moussa met yesterday with deputy head of Ghana’s diplomatic mission and “It is very innovative. I hope it will extend to a wider region,” said Gina discussed a possible recruitment of labor from Drone delivers Dehinavanua, of humanitarian agency CARE according to the Council on American- Ghana. In a press release, Moussa said they dis- International, yesterday. “It will help our Yemeni mom Islamic Relations, the Muslim civil cussed the mechanism of organizing the recruitment vaccine to baby kids and ensure those aged between zero rights group that assisted the family. process for employers in the field of construction, and five have all the necessary vaccines to to see dying “This is the happiest day of my life,” agricultural activity and domestic employment. He on Vanuatu isle grow up as a child,” she told the Thomson her husband, Ali Hassan, said in a expressed his happiness at this meeting, assuring the Reuters Foundation by phone from statement. “This will allow us to mourn authority is fully prepared to cooperate with those Vanuatu’s capital, Port Vila. son after US with dignity.” involved in the recruitment of labor from Ghana. The KUALA LUMPUR: A one-month-old The Pacific island nation, with about Hassan said he had been ready to Ghanaian official praised the excellent relationship baby in Vanuatu has become the first person 280,000 people spread across roughly 80 take his son off life support last week between Kuwait and Ghana, thanking Kuwait for its in the world to be immunized using vaccines islands, is one of the world’s poorest coun- visa waiver after doctors said the case was termi- services to his country. — KUNA delivered by a commercial drone, the United tries. Only about a third of its inhabited SAN FRANCISCO: A mother from nal, with his wife only receiving auto- Nations said, raising hopes that the method islands have airfields and proper roads. Out Yemen was granted Tuesday her wish mated replies when inquiring with US could save lives in other far-flung areas. The of every 1,000 babies born in Vanuatu, 28 to see her dying toddler one last time authorities on her visa application. drone flew for 25 minutes across 40 km of Storm in teacup over teabags die before they reach the age of five, in the United States, which agreed to The Council on American-Islamic mountainous terrain to get to the Cook’s according to UNICEF data from 2016, while Relations launched a campaign that it Bay area on the island of Erromango, which issue her a waiver from its ban on citi- LONDON: Britons are up in arms over new environ- only one in five children is fully immunized. said prompted 15,000 emails to elect- would otherwise have taken hours to reach zens from several Muslim-majority mentally-friendly teabags that leave a bitter taste in Vaccines are difficult to transport as they ed officials as well as thousands of on foot or by boat. need to be kept at specific temperatures. countries. Two-year-old Abdullah the mouth as they split open, spilling their contents tweets. Abdullah’s grandfather earlier Vanuatu is the world’s first government During the drone flight, they were kept in Hassan, a US citizen like his father, suf- into teacups across the land. Yorkshire Tea, the coun- told the San Francisco Chronicle that to contract a commercial drone company to Styrofoam boxes with ice-packs and a tem- fers from a rare genetic brain condition Swileh was crying every day as she try’s second biggest brand, launched the new deliver vaccines, according to the U.N. chil- perature sensor. “With the world still strug- and is on life support in a hospital in biodegradable teabags in June. The new bags, which dren agency, UNICEF, which called the suc- gling to immunize the hardest to reach chil- Oakland, California. But his mother, wanted to see her son “one last time.” no longer rely on plastic to stay sealed, are splitting cessful trial on Tuesday a “big leap for glob- dren, drone technologies can be a game Shaima Swileh, had been unable to join “To hold him for at least a minute. She’s when dunked in hot water. “Hi @YorkshireTea this is al health”. A nurse picked up the vaccines, changer for bridging that last mile to reach him due to President Donald Trump’s not going to see him forever,” he said. the 10th teabag to split from this box. I don’t like including those that immunize against polio every child,” UNICEF executive director order barring visitors from six coun- Representative Barbara Lee, a drinking the leaves,” wrote Bill Fyfe, posting a photo and tuberculosis, and administered them to Henrietta Fore said in a statement. Drone tries including Yemen. Democrat who represents Oakland and of his cup with floating leaves. The famous brand, 13 children and five pregnant mothers. “As deliveries will be tested in more villages After a tearful televised plea from took up Swileh’s case, had described which is planning to sell only biodegradable teabags the journey is often long and difficult, I can across the archipelago before Vanuatu’s the boy’s father prompted public out- denying the mother a visa as a level of from 2019, apologized to customers and said it was only go there once a month to vaccinate government decides if the method will be rage, the US embassy in Cairo issued a cruelty that “takes my breath away”. doing everything to resolve the problem. Some 160 children. But now, with these drones, we can used more widely. Although drones have visa for Swileh, who has been living She voiced relief at the waiver but million cups of tea are consumed every day in Britain hope to reach many more children in the been used to deliver medicines before, they temporarily in Egypt. She will arrive in added: “So many families are still torn and floating tea leaves are a major no-no. — AFP remotest areas of the island,” the nurse, have yet to be deployed on a large scale for San Francisco late Wednesday, Continued on Page 24 Miriam Nampil, told UNICEF. humanitarian purposes. — Agencies 2 Established 1961 Local Thursday, December 20, 2018 ‘It’s high time’ to stop Israel’s provocations, Kuwait tells world Settlement policy blatant violation of int’l law, obstacle on path for peace
NEW YORK: United Nations Security force, must immediately halt settlement mentation of the Resolution 2334 for this Council must not remain inactive toward the activities in the occupied Palestinian terri- month, in follow-up to the first report that systematic Israeli crimes against the tories, including East Jerusalem. Moreover, should have been delivered in June, in unarmed Palestinians, Kuwait emphasizes. the senior Kuwaiti diplomat asserted neces- response to a request in this respect by 10 Such offenses are tantamount to crimes sity of translating into action other relevant member states of the UNSG, “however, this against humanity, according to the interna- UN resolutions that brand the settlements regretfully did not happen.” tional humanitarian laws, said the as illegitimate, namely resolutions 465, He called for increasing number of Permanent Representative to the United 1980, 497 and 1981. reports about implementation of the Nations, Ambassador Mansour Al-Otaibi. In his lengthy address, the State of Resolution 2334, in 2019, indicating that “We ought to shoulder our responsibility as Kuwait’s representative thanked Nikolay Mladenov’s presentation on the West Bank members (of the UNSC),” he added, Mladenov, United Nations Special affirmed anew how dangerous the situation addressing a UNSC session on the Middle Coordinator for the Middle East Peace there is due to the Israeli crimes and East. “Isn’t it high time that we bear the Process, for his efforts in seeking a common offenses on the Palestinians’ territories and responsibility as members of the Security ground for a settlement to the crisis. Kuwait their uncompromising rights. Latest of Council and put an end to persistence on fully supports Mladenov’s mission for these crimes was the Israeli military part of Israel, the de facto occupation aggression, on November 11, in Gaza and power, with respect of its provocative and the other occupied lands, targeting civil- illegitimate conducts, premeditated and ian souls, buildings, media outlets and dangerous breaches of international and Recent aggression infrastructure. UN resolutions including its systematic violations of the Resolution 2334?” Otaibi claimed Child’s funeral asked the attending colleagues, envoys of The recent Israeli aggression claimed NEW YORK: Kuwaitís Permanent Representative to the United Nations Ambassador Mansour nations from across the world. scores of lives of scores of martyrs and many Al-Otaibi speaks during a UN Security Council session on the Middle East. — KUNA injured, he said, singling out the cruel Protecting Palestinians martyrs’ lives crime that took the life of a four-year-old Ambassador Otaibi urged the UN Palestinian. “Who among you has seen identity of the Muslims’ sanctities and laud- claimed at an Arab summit held in Beirut at Secretary General to implement the UN the funeral of the child Ahmad Abu Abed ing Jordan for its plan to hold an interna- the time. The Arab initiative calls for com- General Assembly resolution on protect- in Khan Younes? That was the 42nd such tional conference on December 20 (tomor- prehensive peace with Israel, normalizing ing Palestinian civilians, as stipulated in the attaining peace, amid the prolonged plight, crime against the Palestinian children since row Thursday) to rally support for the ties with it, provided that Israel ends its UN chief’s latest report. He also called on suffered by the Palestinian people on daily March, where a total of 230 Palestinians mosque, Jerusalem and the Muslims’ holy occupation of the Palestinian and Arab states and institutions of the international basis — struggling to bear the brunt of the had fallen as martyrs. Moreover, more than sites. He rejected anew Israel’s occupation lands that have been seized since 1967. community to participate in the protection occupation cruelty since decades ago. 24,000 others were wounded,” he said. of the Christian and Muslim sacred places He explained further that the initiative of Palestinians, form an effective mechanism Envoy Otaibi praised Mladenov’s efforts According to Doctors without Borders’ and restricting the Muslims’ free movement stipulates that Tel Aviv must recognize the to implement the resolution and the UN with the stakeholders to try improve daily reports, more than 1,000 of those injured to perform the rituals. State of Palestine, the uncompressing report. life of the population in Gaza. Such efforts were eternally maimed and that was due to Otaibi saluted a draft resolution present- Palestinians’ rights including their right to Otaibi has demanded implementation of have led to completing the joint review of live ammunition used by the occupation ed by Ireland, on December 4, for resolving self-determination. Furthermore, reminding the UNSG Resolution 2334, which affirms the mechanism for rebuilding Gaza, he said, Israeli forces. the Middle East issue, re-noting that the the session attendees of the Arab initiative that the Israeli settlement policy constitutes hoping that the re-examination recommen- The Kuwaiti representative renewed the aspired compromise could be attained details, he noted that it affirms right of the blatant violation of the international law dations would be put into action by January condemnation of recurring Israeli aggres- through adherence to the international Palestinians in diaspora to return home and and obstacle on the path for peace. He 1. Furthermore, Otaibi wished that the UN sion on the sacred Al-Aqsa Mosque, affirm- legitimacy, the international law and the resolving their plight justly according to the insisted that Israel, the occupation de facto chief present a written report about imple- ing that Israeli has illicit schemes to alter 2002 Arab Peace Initiative, which was pro- UNGA Resolution 194 (1948). — KUNA
ing courses for new staff that the new unit will serve around 2,250 citi- New cooperatives’ members. She also noted zens residing in Mangaf, Sabahiya and that some MPs will sug- Fahaheel. She noted that the new community law submitted to gest further amendments development center takes the total number to to be studied later. 22 centers around Kuwait, adding that these after a number of centers focus on serving women, training and 31 meds added the zone’s hospi- Cabinet: Minister Revenue increase teaching them several crafts such as tailoring, tals, including Al- Responding to a embroidery and perfumery, so that they can to drugs’ list Sabah Hospital, By Meshaal Al-Enezi question whether the earn a living on their own. were awarded ministry could increase By A Saleh national accredi- its revenues through the Delayed salaries KUWAIT: Minister of Social Affairs and Hind Al-Sabeeh tation for quality Labor and Minister of State for Economic services it provides in In other news, Director of the Public KUWAIT: Health Minister Sheikh Dr health services. Development Hind Al-Sabeeh announced various community Authority of Manpower Ahmad Al-Moussa Basel Al-Sabah yesterday approved Speaking at a completing preparations of a new coopera- development centers and wedding halls, said he has already summoned officials of a special ceremony three ministerial resolutions on Sheikh Dr Basel tives’ law and submitting it to the Cabinet Sabeeh stressed that a related study was company hiring female security officers for held on the occa- adding 31 medicines to the list of Al-Sabah pending approval and referral to the parlia- being currently prepared on all the services schools to discuss the issue of their delayed drugs and psychoactive drugs. The sion at Sabah ment for discussion and voting. Speaking on the ministry provides so that revenues could salaries. He added that the salaries were Ministry of Health (MoH) explained Hospital, he the sidelines of opening a community devel- be increased and utilized in supporting already deposited to the officers’ bank that the decisions were made thanked all the hospital staff for their opment center and family care unit in women receiving social security aid. accounts. Moussa urged all employers to responding to recommendations sincere efforts. Sabah Hospital Mangaf, Sabeeh said the new law includes “Otherwise, enhancing revenues is not a pri- respect the private sector labor law number made by the joint committee formed Manager Dr Abdul Rahman Al-Enezi amendments of some of the articles in the ority at the time being,” Sabeeh said. 6/2010 as well as the manpower authority to implement laws 74/1983 and announced preparations to move to current one, especially concerning the prob- Sabeeh noted that by opening the new regulations in order to keep the local labor 48/1987 headed by MoH assistant the new hospital building soon. He lems related to board tenures of co-op soci- family care unit, the total number of family market regulated and attain justice for both undersecretary for medicine and food added that winning the national eties, the electoral system followed and train- care units in Kuwait rises to 28. She explained employers and employees. control Dr Abdullah Al-Bader. accreditation award was only the In another health concern, Sabah beginning of a long path of hard work, Medical Zone Director Dr Abdul Aziz cooperation and dedication to provide Drone used to Al-Farhoud expressed the zone’s pride top quality health services. smuggle 5kg
lem until it became known in the media drugs into Kuwait Real estate and the appearance of victims in the thousands. — Al-Jarida By Hanan Al-Saadoun scam victims Scam An employee in the oil sector lost KD KUWAIT: The Drugs Control General 4,000 from his bank account within min- Department arrested a citizen with four kilo- swindled out of utes after receiving a call from a swindler grams of shabu and one kilogram of hashish, who told him he had won KD 20,000. along with a drone used in smuggling drugs KD 1 billion This event comes on the heels of many from a neighboring country. A security other similar cases despite warnings not source said a warrant was obtained, and an to give PIN codes to anyone, and no one undercover agent was sent to the suspect to KUWAIT: As the parliamentary foreign is supposed to ask for such information. buy drugs. The suspect did not feel safe dur- affairs committee met victims of a real A police source said a citizen in his 50s ing the exchange and deliberately collided estate scam and heard their complaints, told Ardhiya police station he received a with a police patrol car, but he was stopped committee rapporteur MP Abdullah call from an English-speaking person and the drugs were found with him. Police Fahhad said the number of victims is in who told him he had won KD 20,000 found more drugs and a large drone in his the thousands, who were swindled out and asked for his account number. He house. The suspect confessed to using the of KD 1 billion. Fahhad said he asked the then asked for the PIN. The citizen then drone for smuggling drugs. foreign ministry to help citizens who KUWAIT: This picture released by the Interior Ministry shows drugs caught with a suspect who received a message telling him the mon- were defrauded abroad. He said the Salmiya fire was arrested yesterday, along with a drone that he used to smuggle the drugs into Kuwait. ey was withdrawn. Investigations are state did not pay attention to this prob- underway. — Al-Anbaa Fire broke out in a Salmiya building yes- terday. Salmiya and Bidaa fire stations responded and found the fire was on the ground floor. Residents were evacuated and the fire was put out. No injuries were report- dubbed ‘Munjiz 4’ and held at the ed. Meanwhile, an investigation was opened Ministry ministry’s headquarter, the ministry’s to determine the cause of the fire. Acting Undersecretary Shafiq Omar praised the Kuwaiti youth achieve- Safety conditions honors 200 ments and hailed their great potential Kuwait Fire Service Directorate (KFSD) and remarkable representation of Deputy Director General for the Prevention outstanding their country at regional and interna- Sector Maj Gen Khalid Abdullah Fahd said tional events. He pointed out that the directorate adopted a new unified sys- various institutions of the State, civil tem of safety conditions and preventive Kuwaiti youth society and the private sector seek to supervision to be implemented from January. support the talented Kuwaiti youth. The announcement was made during a semi- Meanwhile, cardiologist Ahmad Al- nar at the prevention sector for directors KUWAIT: Kuwait’s Ministry of Salman, one of the honored youth, and superiors to be oriented with the new State for Youth Affairs on Tuesday underlined the importance of perse- guidelines. Separately, Director General of honored about 200 young men and verance in achieving success. Salman KFSD Lt Gen Khalid Al-Mikrad headed an women of Kuwaitis who have made expressed his happiness with this official delegation to the Netherlands to achievements at local and interna- honor, noting that it would motivate check the most modern fire equipment to tional forums. During the ceremony, him for further progress. —KUNA deal with rain and floods that are made by a Damage left by a fire reported in a Salmiya building yesterday. prominent company. Established 1961 3 Local Thursday, December 20, 2018 European officials acknowledge Amir’s mediation, efforts towards regional stability Amir meets Dutch FM, European Parliament’s delegation
KUWAIT: His Highness the Amir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al- His Highness the Amir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah Sabah meets with His Highness the Crown Prince Sheikh Nawaf Al- His Highness the Amir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah meets with His Highness the Prime Minister Sheikh Jaber Al-Mubarak Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah. — Amiri Diwan photos meets with National Assembly Speaker Marzouq Al-Ghanem. Al-Hamad Al-Sabah.
His Highness the Amir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah meets with the head of the European His Highness the Amir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah meets with Dutch Foreign Minister Stef Blok. Parliament’s delegation for relations with the Arab Peninsula, Michele Alliot-Marie.
KUWAIT: His Highness the Amir Sheikh butions towards peace in the Middle East, Parliament and EU to talk about all dimen- to listen to His Highness the Amir in order to classification of Kuwait’s stock exchange as Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah naming Iraq and Yemen as examples. He sions of the issue. have a clear understanding of the region’s an ‘emerging’ market, His Highness the received yesterday at Bayan Palace His went on to say that Amsterdam and Kuwait The EU’s MP went on to say that she and geopolitical situation. His Highness the Crown Prince was given the Capital market Highness the Crown Prince Sheikh Nawaf see eye to eye on world issues, hoping for her accompanying delegation had listened Prime Minister also met separately with regulator’s annual report for the fiscal year Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, along with more ‘progress’ in relations. to His Highness the Amir’s views on the Gulf Dutch Foreign Minister Stef Blok and head 2017-2018, in addition to a World Bank National Assembly Speaker Marzouq Al- differences and the current regional situa- of the European Parliament’s delegation for report over creating an alluring business Ghanem. His Highness the Amir also met Kuwait mediation tion. She added that they had also relations with the Arab Peninsula Michele environment in Kuwait. His Highness the His Highness the Prime Minister Sheikh Meanwhile, His Highness the Amir met Alliot-Marie. Crown Prince commended these measures Jaber Al-Mubarak Al-Hamad Al-Sabah, the head of the European Parliament’s del- that aim to transform the country into a Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign egation for relations with the Arab Crown Prince’s receptions financial and economic hub, which is part of Minister Sheikh Sabah Al-Khaled Al- Peninsula, Michele Alliot-Marie, and a del- Crown Prince Also yesterday, His Highness the Crown a broad Kuwaiti vision for development. Hamad Al-Sabah along with Dutch Foreign egation accompanying her. Alliot-Marie Prince Received Ghanem and His Highness Minister Stef Blok. The meetings were said that the EU completely backs to attend Sheikh Jaber Al-Mubarak. He also received Janadriyah Festival attended by Minister of Amiri Diwan Kuwait’s mediation in settling Gulf differ- Janadriya Minister of Commerce and Industry In other news, His Highness the Crown Affairs Sheikh Ali Jarrah Al-Sabah. ences. Saying that she was honored to Khaled Al-Roudhan, along with the Prince is set to leave today, with an accom- Minister Blok said that the Netherlands have met with His Highness the Amir, she Festival Chairman of the Board of Commissioners panying delegation, to the Kingdom of highly appreciates Kuwait’s efforts to keep added that the European Union and and CEO of Kuwait’s Capital Market Saudi Arabia. Sheikh Nawaf’s visit comes at stability in the region intact. He said he was Parliament attach great importance to His Authority Dr Ahmad Al-Melhem. His the invitation of Saudi Arabia’s King Salman deeply honored to have met His Highness Highness the Amir’s efforts in the region, Highness the Crown Prince also met the bin Abdulaziz Al Saud to His Highness the the Amir, describing his country’s ties with and fully support mediation efforts exerted Director General of Kuwait Direct Amir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al- Kuwait as enduring and amicable. He by the State of Kuwait to resolve the exist- addressed the ongoing war in Yemen and Investment Promotion Authority Sheikh Dr Sabah to attend the inauguration of the 33rd emphasized bilateral investment ties, saying ing dispute between the GCC countries. She the Kuwaiti role in putting an end to this Mishal Al-Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah, who Janadriyah Festival 2018. The two-week the two countries enjoy a robust trade rela- noted that the presidents of the European conflict, in addition to the relationship also heads a committee tasked with improv- annually held cultural heritage festival con- tionship. The Dutch foreign minister com- Council and Parliament had invited His between Gulf countries and Iran. She con- ing the business environment in Kuwait. venes this year under the title ‘Fulfillment mended Kuwait for the Gulf state’s contri- Highness the Amir to visit the European cluded by saying that it was very significant Against the backdrop of S&P Dow Jones’ and Loyalty.’ — KUNA
STAT center, said that the center was established to GCC’s monetary data improve statistical work and coordinate efforts among GCC members. Yesterday’s meeting came after a detailed study Sheikh Nasser discusses Kuwait’s must be unified: by GCC-STAT on readiness for the monetary union and in preparation of the ‘2025 GCC economic union.’ Vision at Beijing forum CBK governor Economic integration In other news, Kuwait reiterated its eagerness to prop KUWAIT: Monetary, financial and statistical data and con- up economic and social cooperation and integration among cepts in the Gulf region must be unified according to inter- Arab countries. Nabil Al-Abduljaleel, the assistant under- nationally-recognized standards, said Central Bank of secretary of the Kuwaiti Ministry of Finance, made the Kuwait (CBK) Governor Dr Mohammad Al-Hashel yester- remark while partaking in an extraordinary meeting of the day. His remark was part of a speech at the opening of the Arab Economic and Social Council at the level of senior High-Level Information Meeting on Joint GCC-Stat/GMCo. officials, ahead of an Arab economic and social summit due The meeting discusses, among other key issues, the Report in Beirut in January 2019. He stressed that it is imperative to on Assessment of Statistical Readiness for Monetary Union put in place the resolutions and recommendation of the first in the GCC region. economic summit held in Kuwait in January 2009, which The meeting, held for the first time, comes as implemen- featured a bunch of economic and social projects. tation of the GCC central banks and monetary institutions’ The conferees looked into a set of issues and subjects 71st committee recommendations to support a GCC eco- pertinent to ways of promoting and developing inter-Arab nomic union, said Hashel, also Chairman of the Board of the economic relations, along with a follow-up report on the Gulf Monetary Council. He further stressed that data must implementation of resolutions adopted during previous be inclusive and accurate when being timely received by gatherings, he noted. They further considered Sudanese decision-makers due to the “rapidly changing modern era President Omar Al-Bashir’s initiative bearing on Arab food we live in.” The meeting addresses best means to implement security, integration and trade exchange in agricultural such findings and recommendations of the consolidated crops, plants and livestock, the Kuwaiti official said. He report in terms of deadline, strategies, legal and structural hoped that the planned Arab economic and social summit in frameworks, he pointed out. A roundtable is scheduled later Beirut would produce concrete recommendations and res- BEIJING: First Deputy Premier and Defense Minister Sheikh Nasser Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber in the day to mull over recommendations. olutions that could lead to pushing forward Arab economic Al-Sabah speaks during the Beijing dialogue forum. — KUNA Meanwhile, Sabir Al-Harbi, director general of the GCC- and social solidarity. — KUNA BEIJING: His Highness the Amir Sheikh Sabah Vision 2035, the Chinese ‘Belt and Road’ initia- Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah’s envoy, First tive, the statement added. He also shed lights on Deputy Premier and Defense Minister Sheikh a number of key issues including future projects Nasser Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, as part of the investment, economic, and tech- participated Tuesday in Beijing dialogue forum nology cooperation between the two countries. highlighting the ‘New Kuwait Vision 2035’. The An agreement was also signed between forum was organized by Kuwait’s Embassy in Kuwait Embassy and China’s dialogue center to China in collaboration with China’s center for improve intellectual and academic exchange. dialogue and strategic thinking, an affiliate to Participants in the forum expressed interests in China’s Presidency and State Council, the opening cooperation channels between the two embassy said in a press statement. sides. The ‘New Kuwait Vision 2035’ and the During the forum, Sheikh Nasser said that he Chinese ‘Belt and Road’ initiative are compati- hopes the number of Kuwaiti students studying ble with each other, Kuwait Ambassador to in China would climb soon. He also noted that China Sameh Hayat said. He added that the two Kuwait seeks to attract more Chinese students countries’ leaders are ready to speed up their and researchers to visit Kuwait to enhance cooperation through implementing agreements intellectual, scientific, and cultural exchange and memorandums of understanding signed between the two countries, and based on coor- during the state visit to China by His Highness KUWAIT: Participants attend the High-Level Information Meeting on Joint GCC-Stat/GMCo, held in Kuwait yesterday. — KUNA dination between the two sides on New Kuwait the Amir last July. — KUNA 4 Local Thursday, December 20, 2018
Photo of the Day
KUWAIT: A surreal sunrise at Ushayrij coast. — Photo by Waleed Al-Othman (KUNA) Overfishing, environment suspected of causing catch declines in Kuwait: Expert KU hosts seminar on fisheries, fish catches decline
By Nawara Fattahova developed countries. Regulations are weakly enforced, and fisheries are subsidized both directly and indirectly. KUWAIT: The Department of Marine Science at Kuwait Subsidies make fishing cheaper,” he noted. University (KU) hosted a seminar titled ‘The boom and “Over the last 10 years, shrimp averaged around 40 bust of Kuwait fisheries - why fish catches are declining’ percent of the total catch. In 2012, Kuwait’s shrimp stock on Tuesday at its premises. It was presented by experienced overfishing. Hamoor is another example of Abdulrahman Ben-Hasan, PhD candidate at the University overfishing - we estimate its declining trend due to very of British Columbia. He spoke about Kuwait’s fisheries, high and unsustainable fishing pressure. The normal pres- defining it as the interaction between fishing gear and fish. sure should be taking around 10 percent of the population, “This includes trap fishing and shrimping. Fisheries in but actually we are taking around 30 percent of the popu- Kuwait have three forms - bottom trawling fishing that is lation each year,” he further said. the most valuable and targets shrimp and fish. Gillnet fish- The second suspect is the environment. “There are too ing targets pelagic species including zubaidi, suboor, many cases where reductions in fishing have completely nuwaibi, and maid. Gargoor trap fishing targets demersal failed to result in the desired recovery. On the west coast species including hamoor, hamra, shaem and shiery,” Ben- of Canada, complete closures of major fisheries for 20 Hasan said. years have been implemented since the mid-1990s with no Catches of most commercial species have declined signs of recovery, as the fish didn’t come back,” said Ben- sharply since 1995, with the decline of suboor the most Hasan. dramatic. “Prices increased tremendously - by over 366 percent - of suboor from 1995, while catches dropped by Marine environmental issues 90 percent. For nuwaibi, the price hiked by 229 percent “We have coastal development and landfills, discharge and the catch dropped by 72 percent, zubaidi’s price hiked of untreated sewage, release of significant amount of brine by 136 percent and its catch dropped by 87 percent, and associated with desalination plants and reduction of the so on,” he explained. “There are no signs of recovery and freshwater flow of Shatt Al-Arab due to dams. This is the average price keeps increasing, with more than 100 mainly due to two reasons - river-sea interaction and fish percent relative to 2001 prices, which shows economically abundance. The higher freshwater flow causes higher KUWAIT: Abdulrahman Ben-Hasan, PhD candidate at the University of British Columbia, speaks during a seminar at successful fisheries. But when we look at the huge declines catches. The problem is in damming the Tigris and Kuwait University. — Photo by Yasser Al-Zayyat in catches, we see it is more distinctive than successful Euphrates rivers,” he added. fishery,” he added. Today, the Shatt Al-Arab’s flow is very weak. “Drought and dams allow saltwater to invade, threatening people re-evaluating the hamoor overfishing case, maybe it’s the the main cause of the declining catches, if not, then it is the Overfishing and the ancient marshes of Mesopotamia. The flow rate of environment. It’s important to know the answer, as it will environment,” he said. The first suspect behind catch declines is overfishing. Shatt Al-Arab has been drastically reduced, which caused help managers implement effective regulations. Human He concluded by saying that although Kuwait fish “Overfishing is harvesting fish stock at a rate higher than significant increase in salinity levels in the northern Gulf. interactions with nature should be experimental and adap- catches continue to decline with no signs of recovery, natural reproduction. In extreme overfishing, the popula- The Shatt Al-Arab is ecologically important - it is a nurs- tive, because human understanding of nature is imperfect. management measures are absent. “In 2016, the Gulf was tion will continue to decline and could become extinct. In ery habitat for many commercial species, transports I’m proposing here to use this concept of adaptive man- intruding up to 100 km inland, implying that the Shatt Al- Kuwait, we suffer from Malthusian overfishing, which is essential nutrients and lowers excessive salinity, while the agement to tease apart the confounding effects of over- Arab flow is very weak, which is extremely worrying. To too many fishermen chasing too few fish,” said Ben-Hasan. magnitude and seasonality of the Shatt Al-Arab trigger fishing and environment,” Ben-Hasan pointed out. get the management part right, we need to know what is In Kuwait, fishing typically operates under an open- important biological events. Three decades of monitoring Continued fishing is the default policy option. “Reduced causing the decline in fish catches; one way to do this is by access regime with certain input controls. “We have no indicated that salinity has increased and has currently lev- fishing can be viewed as an experimental policy option using adaptive management,” concluded Ben-Hasan. license limitation programs in our fisheries and no output eled off around 42 psu,” he explained. with some promise for improving future yields. If ‘reduced controls, which mean there is no quota that is applied in It’s not known what’s causing the catch declines. “By fishing’ increases the biomass of fish stock, then fishing is
Annual sea heritage festival underway KUWAIT: More than 100 ticipants as possible, he has contestants participated in indicated, assuring the con- the inauguration of the testing fishermen that para- 2018 annual sea heritage medics on accompanying festival yesterday. Sheikh boats will be ready to help if Salem Al-Nawaf Al- they are needed. Coast guards Ahmad Al-Sabah, the head are also helping in organizing of the festival organizing of the event, he says, re- committee, said in a state- assuring the participants that ment at the fishermen’s the guards are ready to diwaniah, where the festi- Sheikh Salem Al-Nawaf Al- ensure their safety. He lauded val kicked off, that the new Ahmad Al-Sabah the event patronization by His edition of the yearly event Highness the Amir and His has drawn a large number of enthusiasts to Highness the Crown Prince, namely their partake in diverse contests and activities, keenness on reliving the ancestors’ heritage namely fishing. The committee has and learning from their endurance and KUWAIT: Boats seen during the inauguration of the 2018 annual sea heritage festival yesterday. — KUNA increased the awards to lure as many par- cooperation in hardships. — KUNA Established 1961 5 Local Thursday, December 20, 2018 Celebrating Christmas in Kuwait: Yay or Nay?
On this occasion, KIB congratulated KIB celebrates Bahrain leadership, led by King Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa and the Amir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani. Additionally, the Bahrain, Qatar bank also congratulated the people of Bahrain and Qatar, wishing them continued National Days prosperity. KIB noted that this celebration of Bahrain and Qatar National Days came as KUWAIT: On the occasion of Bahrain’s part of its commitment to participating in National Day which falls on December 16, international events. In particular, the bank and Qatar’s National Day which falls on is dedicated to celebrating events that are December 18 of every year, KIB organized related to the region and the GCC, in line a visit to Kuwait International Airport in with the age-old ties between the two cooperation with the Directorate General of nations; thereby strengthening lines of com- Civil Aviation. During the visit, the bank munication between the people of Kuwait distributed a number of gifts, as well as and Bahrain, as well as Kuwait and Qatar. Kuwaiti, Bahraini, and Qatari flags amongst It is worth noting that this initiative falls the crowd, bringing happiness and joy to under the umbrella of KIB’s leading social the hearts of airport visitors; particularly responsibility program. Accordingly, the KUWAIT: Mohammad Al-Sadani, Arabic language instructor and TV broadcaster (left), and Dr Sheikha Al-Jassem, Assistant passengers of Bahraini and Qatari flights, bank always strives to participate in various Professor of Philosophy at Kuwait University, attend the debate. — Photo by Joseph Shagra who expressed their sincere appreciation of initiatives and events that make a positive this heartfelt gesture. impact on the local community.
By Faten Omar Speaking for, Dr Sheikha Al-Jassem, Assistant Professor of Philosophy at Kuwait University, said that Kuwait’s identity is KUWAIT: Kuwait, a conservative Muslim country, allows more inclusive and does not forbid the celebration of Christmas Christians to practice their faith and there are several churches holidays. “Our identity is dynamic, always changing,” she said. in the country. On a social level, however, some view celebrat- “Our Kuwaiti identity changed by time, where we are not all ing non-Muslim holidays as an invasive foreign practice. originally from Kuwait, but we came from different back- Although no statistics are available, there is anecdotal evidence grounds and religions. Therefore, we have to accept the differ- to suggest that more and more Muslims in Kuwait are celebrat- ences among us.” ing the social and cultural aspects of Christmas. This has led to “The danbora dance is originally from Africa. Our biriyani pushback from some who view this celebration as wrong. dish is from India,” she added. “The Kuwaiti culture is a mix Niqashna, a local community platform, organized a debate from everywhere when international trade was one of Kuwait’s Tuesday evening around this theme: “Merry Christmas: Are for- main sources of income before oil. All of these are Kuwait’s eign holidays endangering our identity?” Dozens of attendees identity. We cannot choose who is wrong or right. We cannot came to hear the two speakers - one for, one against - offer change the fact of the changing elements of our identity. The their views on the impact the celebration of Christmas in identity remains the same even when we celebrate other holi- Kuwait is having on society. days. That does not change anything. Christmas is about cele- Speaking against, Mohammad Al-Sadani, an Arabic lan- brating the winter. The tree is a symbol of life remaining green guage instructor and TV broadcaster, argued that the celebra- in spite of the cold world outside.” tion of Christmas, even as only a cultural practice without any The audience seemed divided, with many supporting the religious meaning, is harmful to the Kuwait identity. right to celebrate Christmas as a cultural tradition and practice, “The identity is all about our culture, religion, language, but others also clapped when Sadani noted that the pervasive clothes... We should believe in the importance of our identity as growth of English had begun to erode the role of Arabic in the Muslims and Kuwaitis,” Sadani said, noting that most foreign society. holidays do not relate to Kuwait’s traditions. “We do not have Christmas as a holiday has long been a controversial topic in to celebrate the pure religious concept of the celebration about Kuwait. In previous years, members of parliament have com- the birth of Jesus and Christianity.” plained about the sale of Christmas trees in shops and “What is the role of the government in protecting our identi- Christmas decorations in local malls. At the same time, there are ty?” Sadani wondered. He also complained that the government more than three million expatriates in Kuwait and a large seg- has allowed the installation of Christmas trees in some areas ment of these are Christians or from Christian backgrounds, including Ahmadi, arguing that this goes against Kuwait’s while shops, restaurants and malls often decorate their premis- Muslim identity. es in acknowledgement of the holiday. International THURSDAY, DECEMBER 20, 2018 Yemen’s warring sides trade blame Facebook removes Myanmar military-linked pages, accounts for truce breach Page 9 Page 7
YANGON: Myanmar youths browse their Facebook page at an internet shop in Yangon. Facebook has removed hundreds of additional pages and accounts in Myanmar with hidden links to the military, the platform said yesterday, as the company scrambles to respond to criticism over failures to control hate speech and misinformation. — AFP (See Page 9) ‘Thousands’ of diplomatic cables hacked EU launches investigation; hackers linked to China
BRUSSELS: The EU announced an urgent investigation in 2010, though in the EU case the trove is much smaller extremely seriously.” In one cable, the EU’s diplomatic heads in Crimea, which it annexed in 2014. The NYT said yesterday after hackers with possible links to China and consists of less secret communications, the NYT mission in Moscow describes the controversial summit in that, according to Area 1, the techniques used by the accessed thousands of sensitive diplomatic cables. In the reported. EU officials said they have begun a probe into Helsinki in July between Trump and Russian President hackers over the course of three years were similar to latest embarrassing data breach to hit a major interna- the leak, which comes with Europe on high alert for Vladimir Putin as “successful (at least for Putin)”. those used by an elite Chinese military unit. The hackers tional organization, the New York Times reported that malign online activity in the run-up to key parliamentary Another gives a detailed account of a meeting with apparently gained access to the diplomatic communica- hackers using similar techniques to the Chinese military elections in May next year. Chinese President Xi Jinping in which he rails against tions network after a simple “phishing” campaign target- gained entry to EU communications. “The Council Secretariat is aware of allegations Trump’s trade tactics, saying the US was “behaving as if ing EU officials in Cyprus with mails designed to trick The cables from European Union diplomatic missions regarding a potential leak of sensitive information and is it was fighting in a no-rules freestyle boxing match” and them into downloading hacking tools. around the world reveal anxiety about how to handle US actively investigating the issue,” the EU Council, which vowing not to give in to “bullying”. There are extensive Many of the cables are run-of-the-mill weekly reports President Donald Trump as well as concerns about the represents member states, said. “The Council Secretariat reports on the situation in Ukraine, where a conflict rum- from missions around the world, detailing conversations behavior of China, Russia and Iran. The leak, discovered does not comment on allegations nor on matters relating bles on between government forces and pro-Russian with leaders and officials, the NYT said. More sensitive, by cybersecurity firm Area 1, recalls the publication by to operational security. The Council Secretariat takes the separatists, including a warning dating from February classified communications are handled on a different, Wikileaks of a vast haul of US State Department cables security of its facilities, including its IT systems, that Moscow may already have deployed nuclear war- more secure system. — AFP
Christmas. A short-term budget extension, one that keeps Govt shutdown threat spending at existing levels but does not resolve the wall Britain in issue, rapidly emerged as the likeliest way out of the remains as Democrats impasse. If Republican and Democratic lawmakers in Brexit limbo Congress fail to reach agreement on a spending package by midnight Friday, parts of the government will slide into reject Trump request a shutdown, paralyzing some federal operations. The exact with 100 impact is difficult to foretell. About 75 percent of the gov- ernment is already funded through September 2019. But a days to go WASHINGTON: Prospects of a partial US government quarter of government operations still require spending shutdown surged Tuesday after Democrats rejected what agreements and could face disruptions, including the they said was President Donald Trump’s request for a “slush departments of justice and homeland security. LONDON: British MPs head off for fund” to build a wall on the US border with Mexico. Trump Christmas with just 100 days to go has stood firm for days declaring he needed $5 billion to ‘Not a good option’ until Brexit, leaving a country in lim- build the controversial wall, defiantly proclaiming he would Republicans presently control Congress, including 51 bo with no divorce deal in place and be “proud” to stop some government operations cold after seats in the 100-member Senate. But a deal can only total confusion over what happens a midnight Friday deadline if he did not get his wish. advance with 60 votes, meaning Democratic support is next. Prime Minister Theresa May, He appeared to ease that stance early Tuesday when vital. Pelosi said the path forward remained unclear, and who is holding her last question ses- the White House said it did not want a shutdown and was that a stopgap “continuing resolution,” or CR, might be sion of the year in parliament yes- looking for “other ways” to obtain funding, including get- required. Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell insist- terday, has delayed a crucial vote on ting Congress to reprogram $1 billion in unspent funds so ed he remained confident there would be no work stop- her Brexit deal to next month. Trump could use them on his immigration policies. page. “I think a government shutdown is not a good Jeremy Corbyn, head of the opposi- “The president asked every one of his cabinet secre- LONDON: A video grab from footage broadcast shows Britain’s option,” McConnell said. “We’re in discussion with the tion Labor Party, has accused May taries to look for funding that can be used to protect our Prime Minister Theresa May as she tells makes a joke about the White House about the way forward.” of trying to “run down the clock” so borders,” White House spokeswoman Sarah Sanders said. opposition Labor party leader Jeremy Corbyn’s failure to demand a But he acknowledged that a brief CR might be the like- MPs will have to choose between Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi-the likely next speaker no-confidence vote against her government. — AFP liest next move. “If we end up going with a relatively her deal and crashing out of the EU. of the House when Democrats take control of the chamber short-term CR, we will end up, in effect, punting this While the politicking continues in January 3 - and top Senate Democrat Chuck Schumer shot year’s business into next year,” McConnell said. down the proposal, saying the $1.6 billion in border securi- Westminster, many Britons are put- long-running family feuds. Experts to think again. May has ruled this Meanwhile, Sanders expressed optimism that the White ty funding in proposed legislation is sufficient. “Leader ting their lives on hold and delaying agree that May is likely to lose the out as deeply undemocratic since 52 House could find legal ways to obtain extra funding. Schumer and I have said that we cannot accept the offer major financial decisions until the vote on her deal, but are divided percent voted to leave the EU in the “There are certainly a number of different funding they made of a billion-dollar slush fund for the president to future becomes clearer. Retailers over what might happen next as 2016 referendum. Another possibili- sources that we’ve identified that we can use, that we can implement his very wrong immigration policies, so that are complaining of a slump in sales there is no majority in parliament for ty that has been raised by cabinet couple with money that would be given through congres- won’t happen,” Pelosi told reporters. The deadlock leaves in a normally busy period as Britons any alternative option. ministers in recent days would be sional appropriations that would help us get to that $5 thousands of federal workers in limbo, wondering whether contemplate a post-Brexit future in Without a deal before March 29, for parliament to hold a series of billion that the president needs in order to protect our they will be sent home without pay one week before which government forecasts say Britain will still leave the European non-binding votes on different border,” she said on Fox News. — AFP they will end up poorer. Union in a chaotic end to its 46-year Brexit options, giving MPs greater membership that could trigger a influence on Brexit strategy. ‘Overall mood of pessimism’ financial crisis. A cabinet meeting on With no clear plan, a sense of More than two years after a Tuesday stepped up planning for a desperation is setting in. British rock deeply divisive referendum and after no-deal scenario, after which star Damon Albarn recently joined months of negotiations with Defense Secretary Gavin with other prominent public figures Brussels, the indecision of the coun- Williamson informed parliament that to call for a citizens’ assembly to try’s leadership is also frustrating for 3,500 troops would be on standby decide what to do next if the British many. “There’s an overall mood of to help with “any contingencies”. parliament cannot. As Christmas pessimism in the country at the Despite the apparent economic nears, even the Church of England moment,” said Tom Clarkson, risks, some hardline Brexit support- has remarked on the “turbulent research director at BritainThinks, ers back a so-called “managed no- events” surrounding Brexit. “The which conducts surveys on public deal Brexit”-leaving without an bishops of the Church of England feeling. “Brexit is the worst kind of overall agreement with the EU but pray for national unity-and courage, politics. It’s very Punch and Judy. It’s with individual ad-hoc deals to min- integrity and clarity for our politi- the kind of Westminster politics imize disruption. cians,” they said in a statement. people hate.” In ordinary conversa- “There is now an urgent need for tions this Christmas, the word Brexit Bishops pray for unity the United Kingdom to recover a is being replaced by the Many MPs are instead calling for shared vision and identity to help us euphemistic “The B-word” to avoid a second referendum to end the find a way through the immediate groans of despair or a revival of impasse and give Britons the chance challenges.” — AFP WASHINGTON: The US Capitol is seen in Washington, DC as the Deadline for lawmakers to agree on a new spending deal to avert shutdown on Dec 22 approaches. — AFP 7 International Thursday, December 20, 2018 High stakes for friends and foes as DRC heads to polls Impact of upcoming elections reverberate far and wide
NAIROBI: From the countries who share the the DRC. Rwanda also, with the help of Uganda, side by side. “Over the course of time, in the Democratic Republic of Congo’s vast border - backed a Congolese rebellion which led to the eastern Congo, the different networks plunder- some of which stirred its devastating conflicts overthrow of strongman Mobutu Sese Seko and ing resources who were rivals, realized that - to international powers invested in peace saw Laurent-Desire Kabila become president in they could all get along without fighting to the efforts, the impact of upcoming elections 1997. Barely a year later a second conflict death,” said Thierry Vircoulon, a researcher at looks set to reverberate far and wide. Here are began. the French Institute of International Relations some of the implications of the DR Congo’s Kabila turned his back on his Rwandan and (IFRI). He said the disappearance of clearly crucial December 23 vote to replace President Ugandan allies who then invaded the country “Rwanda-backed” rebel groups believed to Joseph Kabila, for nations in the intertwined again and fought Congolese troops backed by have been deployed to protect these mineral region and the international community work- troops from Angola, Namibia, Zimbabwe and interests - such as CNDP in the 2000s or M23 ing in the resource-rich country. Chad. Burundi also carried out limited opera- in the early 2010s - is evidence of this cohabi- tions, while Libya and Sudan offered support tation. Guichaoua described the situation in the Ashes from a regional fire to Kinshasa. Kabila was assassinated in 2001 east as a “co-managed destabilization”. It has been over a decade since Kinshasa’s and his son Joseph Kabila became president. In its June 2018 report, the UN Security neighbors fought Africa’s “Great War” on its soil, In the years since, the DRC has maintained Council’s group of experts on the DRC said but from across its borders they still jealously complex ties with its neighbors, marked by that “a large part of the gold sold by Uganda guard their interests in the troubled nation. The mistrust and the plundering of its considerable and Rwanda was illegally extracted from current regime in the DRC is the direct result of natural resources. “The development of miner- neighboring countries, including the DRC”. In its neighbors’ interventions in two conflicts al riches, controlled by powerful Congolese, Angola, the government of President Joao between 1996 and 2003 that drew in troops Rwandan and Ugandan interests, is growing Lourenco has pushed for the holding of elec- from up to seven African countries and left mil- and thriving” in the restive east of the country, tions, and for Kabila not to be a candidate. lions dead. The regional fire was lit by the 1994 said Andre Guichaoua, a professor at the Luanda is keen protect its offshore oil interests Rwandan genocide, as some two million mostly Paris-Sorbonne university. - which Kinshasa argues are in its waters - and Hutu refugees including those who led the mas- resume control of diamond mining in the north. sacres, flooded into eastern Congo. Rebels used ‘Co-managed destabilization’ Some 400,000 Congolese miners were recent- KINSHASA: Women walk past a campaign poster of the President of the Democratic their camps as a new base from which to stage While the resource extraction continues, ly expelled or fled Angola after a massive oper- Republic of the Congo, Joseph Kabila’s chosen successor Emmanual Ramazani attacks in Rwanda, prompting Kigali to invade those involved have increasingly begun to work ation against diamond smuggling. — AFP Shadary in Kinshasa. — AFP
Yemen’s warring Malaysia targets sides trade blame middlemen to end for truce breach debt bondage of ADEN: Yemen’s warring parties blamed each other for violations of a UN-mediated ceasefire in Hodeidah meant migrant workers to avert an all-out battle for a port city vital for emergency aid supplies and pave the way to peace negotiations. Residents reported shelling late on Tuesday, the first day KUALA LUMPUR: Under pressure to crack down on of the truce, for nearly one hour on the eastern and south- labor abuses, Malaysia is moving to eliminate middle- ern outskirts of the Houthi-held Red Sea city, a lifeline for men who charge millions of foreign workers exorbitant millions at risk of famine. Calm prevailed yesterday. But a recruitment fees, leaving them saddled with debt and source in the Saudi-led coalition arrayed against the Iran- vulnerable to exploitation. From factories to construc- aligned Houthis said that if international monitors were not tion sites and plantations, the Southeast Asian nation deployed in Hodeidah soon, the deal reached under of relies heavily on foreign workers for jobs usually UN-brokered confidence-building process could falter. shunned by locals. The United Nations was due to convene the Houthis Many arrive having borrowed huge sums to pay and the Saudi-backed Yemeni government by video link recruitment agents, meaning they have to work for yesterday to discuss a troop withdrawal from Hodeidah years earning virtually nothing - a form of modern-day city and three ports under the truce deal agreed at talks in slavery known as debt bondage. In a bid to address Sweden last week, the first in more than two years. Houthi- this, recently Malaysia struck a deal with Nepal to run al-Masirah TV accused coalition forces of shelling directly recruit workers there, without going through SANAA: Armed Yemeni men hold their weapons as they gather in the capital Sanaa to show their support to several sites in Hodeidah, including areas east of the air- the Shiite Houthi movement against the Saudi-led intervention yesterday. — AFP agents. The agreement came after Nepal temporarily port. The United Arab Emirates news agency WAM quoted suspended sending workers due to concerns about a Yemeni source as saying the Houthis fired mortar bombs lion people, has been the focus of fighting this year, raising day they had exchanged lists of a total of 16,000 people their treatment. “This is aimed at curbing human traf- and rockets at the May 22 Hospital in the eastern suburbs. fears abroad that a full-scale assault could cut off supplies believed to be detained. The UN video conference will be ficking and exploitation of workers,” Malaysian human “We will continue to give them (Houthis) the benefit of to 15.9 million people suffering from severe hunger. the first meeting of the Redeployment Coordination resources minister M. Kulasegaran told the Thomson the doubt and show restraint, but early indicators are not Western nations have pressed the coalition led by Saudi Committee overseeing the ceasefire and withdrawal. It Reuters Foundation. promising,” said the coalition source, who declined to be Arabia and the UAE to end the nearly four-year war, which includes three representatives from both sides. “They must not be in a bondage situation in this named. “If the UN... takes too long to get into (the) theatre, has killed tens of thousands of people and is widely seen It will be chaired by retired Dutch Major General country and caught in a vicious cycle of earning to pay they will lose the opportunity altogether and the as a proxy conflict between regional big powers Saudi Patrick Cammaert, expected leave New York later this back money.” Under the agreement, which came into Stockholm agreement will (be) a dead duck.” Three resi- Arabia and Iran. The alliance, which receives arms and week to Yemen. The Security Council is considering a effect on Oct. 29, Nepali workers will be hired on a dents in the capital Sanaa, from where the Houthis ousted intelligence from the West, entered the war in 2015 to resolution to ask the UN chief to submit proposals by the government-to-government basis. Malaysian employ- the internationally recognized government in 2014, told restore the government of Abd-Rabbu Mansour Hadi, now end of the month on how to monitor the truce and forces ers will have to bear all the recruitment costs, including Reuters that the coalition carried out several air strikes on based in the southern port of Aden. The Houthis control redeployment. Yemen descended into war after pro- airfare, and visa and medical check-up fees. al-Dulaimi Air Base near Sanaa airport yesterday. The most urban centres. democracy unrest forced late former president Ali Kulasegaran said Malaysia is negotiating similar ceasefire deal, which covers only Hodeidah, will see inter- The truce, the first significant breakthrough in peace- Abdullah Saleh to step down. Hadi was elected to a two- agreements with Bangladesh, Indonesia and Vietnam. national monitors deployed in the city and port with all making efforts, is meant to pave the way for a wider year term to head a transitional government but the Bangladesh, Indonesia and Nepal are the top providers armed forces pulling out within 21 days of the truce. of Malaysia’s nearly 2 million registered migrant work- ceasefire in the impoverished country and a framework for Houthis drove him into Saudi exile. The Houthis deny get- political negotiations. The two sides had also agreed a ting any help from Iran and say they are waging a revolu- ers, government figures show. There are millions more Prisoner swap prisoner swap. A Red Cross official said in Geneva yester- tion against corruption. — Reuters without work permits. Hodeidah, the main port used to feed Yemen’s 30 mil- Overworked The world’s largest glove maker, the Malaysian firm Top Glove, said this month it would cut ties with Nomads, farmers unethical recruitment agents, after some of its migrant Venezuelan inmates workers were found to have clocked excessive over- time to clear debts. Campaigners for years have asked in fight for Nigeria Malaysia to eliminate the middlemen who charge see rugby as a road migrants up to 20,000 Malaysian ringgit ($4,790), a heartland debt they often toil for years to pay off. Debt bondage to redemption is one of the most prevalent forms of modern slavery, which affects more than 40 million people worldwide, MAKURDI: A Reuters analysis of land use data shows according to the United Nations’ International Labor how a massive expansion of farming in Nigeria’s Middle CARACAS: In a lush valley west of Caracas, two teams Organization. Belt has cut access to grazing land for nomadic herders of burly rugby players bolt onto a field like colts, The US State Department’s 2018 Trafficking in and fuelled persistent violence. If the coming dry season in cheers rising from a small crowd of onlookers. The Persons report put Malaysia in its Tier 2 Watch List - Nigeria follows the pattern of previous years, violence will only jarring note in this bucolic scene - surrounded by mountains, high trees and sugar plantations - are the the second-lowest ranking - for not meeting the mini- soon erupt between herders in search of water for their MAIDUGURI: A boy tries to walk past the remains of a 100 National Guard soldiers deployed around the mum standards in efforts to eliminate human traffick- cattle and farmers determined to protect their land. In the village burnt down by Boko Haram Islamists fighters in perimeter. Cradling their rifles, they eye the players ing, including debt bondage. Since a reformist govern- past, authorities have blamed the violence on religion or the Maiborti, on the outskirts of Maiduguri, northeast cooly. And for good reason. The tattooed men in col- ment swept into power in May - ousting a long-ruling, ethnic divisions. But a close examination of the changes in Nigeria. — AFP corruption-mired coalition - it has suspended a key land use in central Nigeria shows just how much it comes orful rugby jerseys with crests describing their teams recruitment firm accused of exploiting workers, and down to a simple clash over resources. as Jaguars, Hawks and Lions are violent gang mem- to 38 percent of the Middle Belt and farmland increased to initiated a review on migrant worker policies. High The stakes are high. Amnesty International said the vio- bers from some of Venezuela’s toughest jails. 42 percent. The trend was similar across all of Nigeria. recruitment fees mean that migrants often become lence has killed more than 3,600 people since 2016, most Playing rugby, a game that requires teamwork and Reuters found that between 1975 and 2013, Nigeria’s trapped, working excessive hours in the hope of of them this year. Clashes between herding and farming controlled aggression, means a day out in fresh air, Middle Belt lost about 84,000 square kilometers of land repaying their debt more quickly. communities in 2018 have killed more people than the con- free from handcuffs and grimy incarceration. It is also available to herders. “There is no single kilometer you go Indra, who left Nepal for Malaysia in 2011 to work on flict involving the Islamist insurgent group Boko Haram, a game that requires discipline, and for these men, through without seeing farmland, unlike what used to hap- a plantation, said he had to fork out $1,100 to pay an according to the Armed Conflict Location and Event Data represents a step on the road to redemption. The sev- pen in the ‘50s when the population was less,” said Samuel agent. He managed to repay the debt within six months Project. Reuters journalists have tracked long-term land en-a-side tournament is the brainchild of businessman Ortom, Benue state governor, referring to the impact of by borrowing money from relatives. But he said others trends in Nigeria by analysing United States Geological Alberto Vollmer, head of the family-owned Hacienda Nigeria’s growing population. The United Nations predicts are not so lucky, and are instead forced to turn to mon- Survey data. The analysis of data released publicly only in Santa Teresa. The sugar plantation and distillery, which it will reach 400 million by 2050, more than double the eylenders who charge interest of at least 3 percent 2016 shows open grazing land available in Nigeria’s produces some of the world’s finest rum, also works to present 190 million. monthly. Migrant workers must work extra hours to Middle Belt declined by 38 percent between 1975 and rehabilitate some of Venezuela’s toughest convicted USGS data reveals that almost half of the 176,000 service the debt as the interest builds up, but they strug- 2013 while the area dedicated to farming nearly trebled. gang members. Vollmer calls it Project Alcatraz. square km that changed from grazing land to farmland gle to pay it off entirely, he said. “Many workers have to That means less land for nomads to feed their cattle, The knot of relatives on the side of the pitch cheer from 1975 to 2013 in Nigeria was in the Middle Belt. The asked for overtime work, because they have no other supporting the view of local people that the conflict is on the players by name and try to get their attention central states make up about one third of Nigeria’s land options to survive if they don’t do that,” said Indra, who based on the availability of land rather than ethnic or reli- by holding up signs. Some weep to see their fathers, area. But the Middle Belt is not strictly defined. Add anoth- now works at a laundry firm in downtown Kuala Lumpur gious differences. The shift towards farming not only brothers, or husbands running out on the pitch, er 50 km around the borders of these states and the and declined to give his full name for fear of reprisals. reflects Nigeria’s rapid population growth, but also suc- momentarily free. Redemption is Vollmer’s theme as Middle Belt accounts for almost two-thirds of the nation- Kulasegaran, the government minister, has urged cessive governments’ efforts to diversify the economy his hacienda hosts 13 prison teams from around wide switch from grazing land to farmland. Many of the major firms operating in Malaysia to take the lead in away from its heavy reliance on oil. Violence involving Venezuela at this tournament. “What we have learned farmers are Christian and the herders are mainly Muslim, ensuring there are no labor abuses among migrant Fulani herders and farmers from other ethnic groups has in Project Alcatraz is that it doesn’t matter where you but locals see the land issue as paramount. “It’s a competi- workers. While Top Glove has pledged to cut ties with been widespread since 2011 but most frequent in Nigeria’s come from or that you had dark moments... because tion for limited land, it’s not about ethnicity or religion,” unscrupulous agents, the issue remains sensitive for Middle Belt, a region where the mostly Christian south we have discovered that each individual has infinite said Baba Othman Ngelzarma, National Secretary of the many companies, including the electronics brands converges with the Islamic north. potential,” he says. Miyetti Allah Cattle Breeders’ Association of Nigeria. Samsung and Panasonic, which both declined to com- Some of the relatives are overcome by emotion, Some argue that anti-grazing laws punish the herders’ ment. A spokeswoman for the palm oil giant Wilmar, a Grazing land weeping when they see their men outside the confines centuries-old nomadic way of life, which can be seen as Singapore-listed firm with nearly 9,500 migrant In 1975, grazing land was plentiful. It made up 52 per- of prison walls. One of the excited onlookers is cattle and herders traverse the Middle Belt’s roads and labourers on its plantations in Malaysia, said the com- cent of all land in Nigeria, while farmland made up 23 per- Yusbelis Torres, who waved a banner to encourage dusty bush paths. The herders are usually young men and pany has been paying recruitment costs for foreign cent. In the Middle Belt, grazing land was even more plen- her two brothers who have spent the last five years boys - some as young as 9. Herders travel by foot with workers since 2012. — Reuters tiful - 61 percent was grazing land, while farmland behind bars for robbery. — AFP accounted for 14 percent. In 2013, Grazing land decreased their animals - usually cows. — Reuters 8 International Thursday, December 20, 2018 Trump panel recommends guns in schools to keep US students safe Safety panel recommends arming staff
WASHINGTON: A safety panel set up by US President teachers in some circumstances - “for the sake of effec- school discipline and safety.” The American Civil wrote on Twitter. She drew a backlash from Ryan Petty, Donald Trump in the wake of numerous school shoot- tively and immediately responding to violence.” Liberties Union condemned that proposition. “The a gun enthusiast and school safety advocate whose 14 ings has recommended that schools consider arming School districts where police responses could be Trump administration is exploiting tragedies to justify year old daughter was killed in the Parkland massacre. staff, using veterans as guards and reversing Obama- slower, such as rural districts, may benefit in particular, rolling back school children’s civil rights protections, “Hi @NancyPelosi, it’s easy to be a critic. Harder to cre- era guidelines. The Federal Commission on School the commission said. It also recommended education despite the lack of any evidence linking school disci- ate. Would you sit down with Parkland families to dis- Safety panel, led by Education Secretary Betsy DeVos, authorities hiring military veterans and former police pline reform to school shootings,” it said in a statement. cuss the report?,” Petty wrote on Twitter. “We worked was set up after the February massacre in Parkland, officers who “can also serve as highly effective educa- Democratic Representative Nancy Pelosi, who will be hard to ensure this report addresses top school safety Florida, when a former student shot dead 17 people, tors.” The report pushes for a review of disciplinary US House speaker when her party take over the cham- priorities. It’s painful for us when you dismiss it without sparking mass gun control protests. The commission guidelines introduced in 2014 under former president ber in January, criticized the report saying Trump and basis in fact,” he added. rejected calls to increase the minimum age required for Barack Obama, which suggested alternatives to suspen- DeVos “have reached a new low.” Over 219,000 US students have been involved in a gun purchases, arguing in its 180-page report that most sion and expulsion to tackle discrimination against “Their ‘report’ on school safety puts special interests school shooting since the April 1999 Columbine High school shooters obtain their weapons from family mem- black and Latino students. The commission’s report said and the NRA ahead of protecting America’s school chil- School massacre, according to figures collated by the bers or friends. Instead, it suggested arming staff - even the measure has had “a strong negative impact on dren. Students & parents have had #Enough,” Pelosi Washington Post. — AFP
News in brief UK steps up no-deal IS kills 700 prisoners Brexit plans; 3,500 BEIRUT: The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said yesterday that Islamic State militants had exe- troops on standby cuted nearly 700 prisoners in nearly two months in eastern Syria. The UK-based war monitoring group LONDON: The British government said it was allocating said the prisoners were among 1,350 civilians and two billion pounds ($2.5 billion) to fund Brexit and putting fighters that Islamic State had been holding in territo- 3,500 troops on stand-by after ministers agreed to make ry near the Iraqi border. The jihadists control a no-deal planning “an operational priority”. The news came shrinking strip of land east of the Syria’s Euphrates amid continued opposition to Prime Minister Theresa’s River around the town of Hajin, which US-backed May draft divorce deal, just 14 weeks before the country forces entered this month. The Syrian Demoratic leaves the EU. Following a meeting of her cabinet-the last Forces (SDF), led by the Kurdish YPG militia, has bat- before parliament breaks for Christmas and New Year- tled Islamic State there for several months with the Defense Secretary Gavin Williamson said around 3,500 help of U.S. air power and special forces. SDF com- troops would be on stand-by to help deal with the “any mander-in-chief Mazloum Kobani told Reuters last contingencies” from a no-deal outcome. But Brexit week that at least 5,000 IS fighters remain holed up Secretary Steve Barclay said ministers still hoped to in the enclave, including many foreigners who appear secure backing for May’s agreement in a House of ready to fight to the death. — Reuters Commons vote delayed until next month. He added that any responsible government would intensify preparations for the “default option” of leaving Ex-defense chief killed the European Union without a deal on March 29 next year. LONDON: Britain’s Prime Minister Theresa May attends the weekly Prime Minister’s Questions (PMQs) in the “We agreed that preparing for no deal will be an opera- House of Commons in London yesterday. — AFP LAGOS: Gunmen have shot dead a former defense tional priority within government,” Barclay said. “But our chief on a main road outside Nigeria’s capital Abuja, overall priority remains to secure a deal.” He said depart- the air force said, in an attack that underscores wors- ments would step up their advice to businesses on how ters who want the government to embrace a no-deal out- ‘Running down the clock’ ening security in the vast west African nation. “It is best to prepare for the scenario, which many fear could be come and those who favor parliament having a final say May insisted Monday that she was continuing to seek with a heavy heart that I regretfully announce the catastrophic for the British economy. Businesses will be in a series of votes on potential scenarios for Brexit. One “assurances” from the EU over elements of her plan, unfortunate demise of former Chief of Defense Staff, provided with a 100-plus page online preparation pack option is the prime minister’s own Brexit deal, but that is although EU officials said no meetings were planned. The Air Chief Marshal Alex Sabundu Badeh”, air force and emails will be sent to 80,000 of those most likely to hanging by a thread after she was forced to pull a vote postponed vote has left members of her own party and spokesman Ibikunle Daramola said in a statement late be impacted over the next few days, according to on it last week in the face of huge opposition from within Labor opposition politicians infuriated. “The prime minis- Tuesday. Badeh, 61, died Tuesday “from gunshot Downing Street. her own Conservative Party. ter has cynically run down the clock, trying to manoeuvre wounds sustained when his vehicle was attacked while Earlier Tuesday, Downing Street reportedly blocked parliament into a choice between two unacceptable out- returning from his farm along Abuja-Keffi road”. The Divisions opposition leader Jeremy Corbyn’s request Monday for comes”-her deal or no deal, Corbyn said. air force did not say if any arrests had been or suggest Finance minister Philip Hammond insisted in a state- a non-binding no-confidence motion in May. That had May is also facing calls for a second referendum to motives behind the killing. Badeh who served as ment Tuesday that “the PM’s deal is the only way to deliver followed her telling MPs they will not get to vote on her resolve the impasse, with dozens of MPs from all sides Nigeria’s defence chief under former president on the referendum while protecting jobs, businesses and deal this week, but would have to wait until the week now supporting another plebiscite and reports that May’s Goodluck Jonathan, retired in 2015. He has been on tri- prosperity”. The same government statement said that beginning January 14. The delay prompted accusations officials are also considering the possibility. But the prime al since his retirement over allegations of corruption Hammond was making arrangements to ensure that gov- that the prime minister is stalling to increase pressure minister argued that this would betray the 2016 Brexit ref- while in office. — AFP ernment departments “can fund measures to address civil on MPs to back her plan-and fresh calls for Labor to erendum result and undermine public confidence in poli- contingencies in a no deal scenario”. initiate a binding no-confidence vote against the whole tics. “Let us not break faith with the British people by try- The Home Office, which will get the biggest share of government. However, such a move faces likely defeat ing to stage another referendum,” she told parliament on Sri Lankan MPs defect the Brexit funding, will use it, among other things, “to after Conservative Brexit hardliners and the Democratic Monday. “Another vote... would do irreparable damage to increase Border Force capability with hundreds of new Unionist Party, which props up her government, both the integrity of our politics,” May said, adding that it COLOMBO: Three lawmakers from Sri Lankan officers,” it said. May’s cabinet is divided between minis- said they would back May. would also “likely leave us no further forward”. — AFP President Maithripala Sirisena’s party defected to the government of Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe on Tuesday after a dispute between the two leaders. The island nation was plunged into crisis in October after Sirisena replaced Wickremesinghe with ex-presi- In Baltimore, dent Mahinda Rajapaksa, without the backing of par- Migration row liament, leading to protests and downgrades of Sri Christmas Lanka’s debt. Rajapaksa, best known for crushing a forces Belgian PM long-running insurgency in the north of the country comes early and drawing Sri Lanka closer to China, failed to win a to resign parliamentary majority and resigned on Saturday as a government shutdown loomed. Wickremesinghe was for those with then sworn in as prime minister for the fifth time in a BRUSSELS: Nationalist anger over migration brought remarkable comeback. “We joined the government... as unwanted guns down the Belgian government yesterday, forcing the party and the country have been dragged into a Prime Minister Charles Michel to offer the king his difficult position,” Vijith Wijayamuni Soysa, one of the resignation. With only five months to go until planned three lawmakers told parliament. — Reuters BALTIMORE: Christmas is coming legislative elections in May, in was not immediately early this year for Stanley, who came clear whether King Philippe would accept Michel’s to turn over his old revolvers and sev- sudden departure. The palace said a decision is pend- 6 baby seals decapitated eral rifle magazines to police in the ing but a senior source told AFP the “most likely” out- violence-plagued US city of come would be the crown asking Michel’s government WELLINGTON: Six baby seals have been found Baltimore in exchange for cash. “I’m to handle the day-to-day business of government decapitated in New Zealand in what wildlife rangers hoping to get $700, to buy my three until the scheduled vote. yesterday branded a “cruel and senseless” act against kids Christmas gifts,” says Stanley, Having lost the backing of the Flemish nationalist a protected species. The bodies of the New Zealand who surrendered four magazines for N-VA on December 9, Michel had attempted to lead fur seal pups were found by a tourism operator on AR-15s-the lightweight semi-auto- a minority government. But on Tuesday, during a par- Monday at Scenery Nook near the South Island city matic frequently used in mass shoot- liamentary debate, the liberal premier admitted defeat of Christchurch, the Department of Conservation said. ings-and four handguns. The buy- BALTIMORE: A man picks up 4 shotguns off the street as he arrives at the Shake rather than face and probably lose a no confidence The department’s local operations manager Andy back scheme was announced in a bid and Bake Community Center in Baltimore, MD for the 2018 Baltimore Police Gun vote called by the left-wing and green opposition Thompson said the animals, which are protected to rid the streets of illegal weapons in Buyback Program. — AFP parties. Michel, who took office in 2014, lost the under New Zealand law, were estimated to be 11 a city that has seen 298 people killed backing of the New Flemish Alliance (N-VA) over his months old. “Due to the disturbing, brutal and violent support for the UN migration pact, a cause celebre through Sunday this year, or nearly so this time they won’t steal this one,” “It’s useful. It’s good for the commu- nature of this crime... it has been reported to the for European anti-immigration parties. The resigna- one per day, according to the he said. As the number of people turn- nity, means less guns on the street,” police,” he said. Thompson said the seals’ heads were tion comes two days after demonstrations against the Baltimore Sun daily. ing in weapons grew, a man in his 30s Robert said. A young African nowhere to be found and it appeared they had been pact in central Brussels descended into scuffles, with It is no surprise, therefore, that the took a bag of rifles out of the trunk of American, who did not want to be killed elsewhere then dumped in the beauty spot from police forced to use tear gas and water cannon to number of deaths in violent crime in his car. The guns seemed to be in good identified by name, was more skepti- a boat. “We believe it’s incredibly unlikely sharks restore order. the city is expected comfortably to condition. The man, who did not want cal. “It’s not really going to stop any- would have bitten the heads off six seals but left the After a debate in parliament where opposition par- exceed 300 for the fourth calendar to be identified, said he no longer used thing. I mean, most criminals are not bodies untouched,” he said. — AFP ties refused to agree to vote on planned reforms on a year in a row. On Monday, the collec- his weapons, which were stored in his going to come in and turn in their tion was organized in a sports center case-by-case basis until the May 26 election, Michel basement. He chose to turn them in firearms,” he said. Stanley was of the announced he would quit. “I have taken the decision in Upton, a poor area where decrepit because he did not “want to sell them same opinion: “I don’t see any hard- Underground bishop quits buildings stand alongside public to submit my resignation and it is my intention to go to someone I don’t know. I don’t want ened gang members here, they are to see the king immediately,” Michel said, jumping housing and where at least eight peo- to be responsible. I hope to get not going to turn in their guns.” BEIJING: A second bishop from China’s underground before lawmakers could push him with a motion of no ple were shot dead this year. Police $1,000. It’s going to pay for my car.” “The only guns they are going to Catholic church is stepping aside and is being replaced confidence. Afterwards, King Philippe received have promised anonymity to those The right to bear arms is guaran- get are from law-abiding citizens like by a government-backed clergyman, state-run media Michel but will hold further consultations before who hand in their weapons, who must teed by the 2nd Amendment to the US me who want to make some extra reported, amid a thaw in relations between Beijing and deciding whether to accept his resignation, the palace be residents of Baltimore. Large mag- Constitution, and there are weapons money,” he added. “This whole pro- the Holy See. There are an estimated 10 million said in a statement. azines will net $25, handguns and in one third of American homes. gram is a waste of money. It is not Catholics in China, divided between a government-run Agriculture Minister Denis Ducarne of Michel’s rifles $100, semi-automatic rifles According to health authorities, near- doing anything to focus on the real association whose clergy are chosen by the liberal MR party, criticized the left wing and green $200 and automatic rifles $500. The ly 40,000 people died in the United crime ... They’re using that money to Communist Party, and the unofficial church loyal to the parties for risking “paralysis and crisis for our coun- transactions are completed quickly, States as a result of firearms in 2017 - give back to people that don’t really Vatican. An agreement struck in September on the try” instead of cooperating. Their support was need- and in cash. a figure that includes suicides. The need it,” Stanley said. appointment of bishops has paved the way for a rap- ed because the N-VA, led by powerful Antwerp may- last gun buy-back effort, in 2012, col- To reduce crime, authorities prochement between China and the Vatican, who cut or Bart De Wever, had made political demands which ‘They won’t steal this one’ lected about 250 weapons, according should focus on underlying issues, off diplomatic ties in 1951. Zhuang Jianjian, bishop of Michel judged “unacceptable”-notably on constitu- Stanley was pleased with the price to Baltimore police. “At the end of the he says. “The leaders and politicians the Shantou diocese in southern China will retire and tional changes. The liberal premier has steadfastly for magazines: “They’re offering $25 day, guns kill people and we want to here ... should be focused on eco- be replaced by Huang Bingzhang, deputy chairman of defended the Marrakesh migration pact, saying it pre- for each magazine, I bought them like get them off the street,” acting nomic development, education, the Chinese Patriotic Catholic Association, the Global sented an “opportunity for better European and inter- $5 apiece.” Robert, an elderly man, Baltimore police commissioner Gary more enforcement on hardened Times reported. The Vatican-issued mandate was given national cooperation.” The non-binding UN accord, showed up with the only weapon he Tuggle said last week. criminals.” But police said Monday to Huang last week by a delegation from the Holy See which would promote a common global approach to had: a small-caliber .22 rifle wrapped the operation had been a success, that met several Chinese bishops, the state-linked migrant flows, was initially supported by all four par- in a garbage bag. “My house got bro- Divided opinions with 580 weapons turned over in paper reported. — AFP ties in Belgium’s coalition. — AFP ken into before and they stole a gun, In Upton, opinions are divided. just the first day. — AFP 9 International Thursday, December 20, 2018 Myanmar military-linked pages and accounts removed from Facebook Facebook scrambles to respond to criticism amid hate speech YANGON: Facebook has removed hundreds of pages and accounts in organizations “creating networks of accounts to mislead others about Myanmar with hidden links to the military, the platform said yesterday, who they are, or what they’re doing,” adding that one page had 2.5 as the company scrambles to respond to criticism over failures to con- million followers. Some of the deleted pages were called “Down for trol hate speech and misinformation. The social media giant - Anything”, “Let’s Laugh Casually”, and “We Love Myanmar”. Myanmar’s most popular and influential site - has been lambasted for Facebook has been trying to repair its battered reputation, improving years for its ineffective response to mali- the speed with which hate speech is taken cious posts, particularly against the coun- down and vowing to beef up its Myanmar- try’s Rohingya Muslims. The problem language reviewers on staff to 100 by the reached new levels of urgency last year as end of 2018. But critics say this is not enough Myanmar’s military drove more than 15 Instagram to oversee some 20 million Facebook 720,000 Rohingya into Bangladesh, while accounts in the country, many in a patchwork dehumanising material about the stateless accounts of regional languages. group spread on the site. An independent report commissioned by Facebook said yesterday some 425 also removed Facebook concluded last month that the pages, 17 groups, 135 accounts and 15 state was ultimately responsible for rights Instagram accounts had been removed, abuses, but the company should have done which were posing as independent news, more to prevent the platform from being entertainment, beauty and lifestyle pages used to foment division and incite offline vio- but in reality had links to the military or to lence. It also warned that Myanmar’s 2020 pages previously removed. This is Facebook’s third sweeping takedown election will likely be a flashpoint for abuse and misinformation. Most of pages and accounts for what it calls “ coordinated inauthentic people in Myanmar only came online in the last few years, when smart- behavior” in Myanmar following deletions in October and August. phone usage soared as the country opened up to the outside world YANGON: A Myanmar man logs into his Facebook account at a teashop in Yangon. Facebook Hardline nationalist monks and even the army’s top generals, accused after decades of isolated military rule. Civilian leader Aung San Suu has removed hundreds of additional pages and accounts in Myanmar with hidden links to the by UN investigators of genocide, are among the users Facebook Kyi’s government - which is in an uneasy power-sharing agreement military, the platform said yesterday, as the company scrambles to respond to criticism over blacklisted this year. with the military - has come under fire for not doing more to stand up failures to control hate speech and misinformation. — AFP Facebook said in a newsroom post that it does not want people or for the Rohingya. — AFP
ment on Tuesday night. While Google has argued the it did not happen again, with another meeting sched- New Zealand warns breach was inadvertent and it was unaware of the uled for early 2019 to assess their progress. Little court order when the automatically generated email conceded that controlling information on the internet A third Canadian Google over naming went out, Little said that was not good enough. “I and social media was challenging but said court put the ball back in their court,” he told commercial orders were made for a reason and must be respect- detained in China radio yesterday. “If they choose to set up their algo- ed. “We can’t just stand back and say this is all too a murder suspect rithms and distribute news, they’ve got to take hard,” he said. responsibility for that.” The case concerns the mur- “The price of that (would be) we have to capitu- BEIJING: A third Canadian citizen has been detained in China, a der of British tourist Grace Millane, 22, whose body late and concede what are very important rights that Canadian newspaper reported yesterday, amid a diplomatic spat WELLINGTON: New Zealand warned Google to was found earlier this month just outside Auckland, anyone going through the courts has.” He said the between Beijing and Ottawa over the arrest of a Chinese telecom “take responsibility” for its news content yesterday, resulting in a 26-year-old man being arrested and case highlighted the potential need for an interna- executive. Canada’s foreign ministry said it was “aware of a Canadian after the internet giant broke a court order sup- charged. The case generated intense interest in New tional agreement if Google “won’t do anything (or) citizen” having been detained, according to the National Post, which pressing the name of a man charged with murdering Zealand and Britain, where some media outlets have can’t do anything” to resolve the issue. “They can cited a ministry spokesperson. a British backpacker. An Auckland court granted the also named the accused, arguing the court order expect us to talk to partner countries around the The spokesperson did not provide further details and did not sug- man interim name suppression this month but does not apply to them. world who have a similar interest... about reaching an gest that the detention was linked to the arrest of Huawei chief finan- Google revealed his identity in an email to sub- Little said he met two local Google executives, agreement to enforce each others’ orders in each cial officer Meng Wanzhou, the report said. Chinese foreign ministry scribers of its “what’s trending in New Zealand?” and a senior legal counsel from the company’s others’ countries,” he said. “That may well happen spokeswoman Hua Chunying told a regular press briefing that she had service. Justice Minister Andrew Little said the California headquarters joined them by video. He inevitably anyway because it’s not just Google, there “not heard” about the reported detention. The recent detentions of breach was unacceptable and he had made his views said they appeared genuinely concerned about the are others as well and we have to protect the integri- two Canadians has raised suspicions that Beijing is holding them in known to Google executives at a meeting in parlia- breach and assured him they were working to ensure ty of our court system.” — AFP retaliation for Meng’s December 1 arrest, though no link has officially been made between the cases. Meng was released on bail last week in Vancouver pending a US organizational structure within the extradition hearing on US fraud charges related to sanctions-breaking China warns Pentagon that will have overall control business dealings with Iran. China has accused the other detainees- of military space operations. former Canadian diplomat Michael Kovrig and China-based business against SpaceCom, as it will inevitably come consultant Michael Spavor-of activities “that endanger China’s nation- to be known, will be on equal footing al security”. They were both detained on December 10. Kovrig is a with other US military commands, Hong Kong-based senior adviser at the International Crisis Group such as Central Command in the ‘weaponizing’ think tank, while Spavor facilitates trips to North Korea and helped Middle East or Indo-Pacific Command former NBA star Dennis Rodman travel to the neighbouring country. in Asia, and will require a new head- space Beijing has threatened Canada with “grave consequences” if Meng quarters as well as a commander and is not freed and Chinese state-run media has lashed out at the arrest, deputy commander who will need saying it was politically motivated. Ottawa has repeatedly said the Senate approval. It is not the first mili- arrest was not political but rather a judicial process in keeping with an BEIJING: China said yesterday it tary space entity proposed by the US president this year. In June, Trump said extradition treaty with Washington. But despite escalating tensions opposed the “weaponization” of space between the two countries, the Canadian embassy in China does not as it criticized US President Donald he wanted to create “Space Force”, an seem to be holding back. On Tuesday it posted a commemoration of Trump’s orders to create a new com- entirely new branch of the military, the 10th anniversary of Charter 08, a widely circulated online petition mand centre for controlling military alongside the Navy, Marine Corps, that called for political reform in China, on Chinese social media. space operations. “China has consis- Army, Air Force and Coast Guard. He insists such a move is necessary Nobel Peace Prize Laureate and dissident Liu Xiaobo, who died tently proposed the peaceful usage of CALIFORNIA: People are seen at a Space X parking lot as work continues behind to tackle vulnerabilities in space and last year from liver cancer while in police custody, was arrested after space, and opposes the weaponization them on the entrance to a tunnel across the road from Space X headquarters in assert US dominance in orbit. But its co-authoring the petition, which urged protection of basic human of space and a space arms race,” said Hawthorne, California. — AFP Chinese foreign ministry spokeswoman creation is not a done deal, as it needs rights and the reform of China’s one-party system. More than 1,300 Hua Chunying at a press briefing. “We to be approved by Congress, and the people “shared views before (the) comment section was shut down”, oppose even further turning space into concept has met with some skepticism space capabilities in recent years. could boost Beijing’s ambitions to wrote the Canadian embassy on its Twitter account yesterday, which the new battleground,” she added. from lawmakers and defense officials Earlier this month, the country become a space superpower. In 2013, included a link to the Nobel Prize’s Liu page. “Violation of article 35 On Tuesday, Trump ordered the wary of the cost and added bureau- launched a rover heading to the far China landed its first probe on the (freedom of speech) of China’s own Constitution?” — AFP creation of “Space Command”, a new cracy. China has also bolstered its side of the moon, a global first that moon, Yutu or “Jade Rabbit”. — AFP 10
Analysis Thursday, December 20, 2018
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US homeless find refuge in safe parking
fter he lost his job three years ago and could not pay his rent, 54-year-old Jamie La Croix Awas lucky to get a car - it saved him from sleeping in the bushes. Yet that brought its own prob- lems: municipalities throughout southern California where he lives have passed local laws against sleeping in a vehicle. He would “try to find a parking lot - any- where I can where there won’t be any law enforcement involvement,” La Croix, a part-time construction worker, told the Thomson Reuters Foundation. His sit- uation, he added, was “very common”. Homelessness spiked in the United States following the 2008 economic recession, according to official statistics, although the numbers have since improved. Cities nationwide responded in different ways, includ- ing passing laws that criminalize many of the situations that homeless people find themselves in. Local laws banning people from sleeping in a vehicle saw the greatest increase - the number of cities with such laws Trump mired in legal morass doubled to 81 between 2011 and 2014, according to the National Law Center on Homelessness and onald Trump rails on an almost daily Moscow, the probe has led to a host of women who were threatening to go public US Constitution known as the Emoluments Poverty, a non-profit. basis against the federal probe into indictments and guilty pleas. One focus of during the election campaign with claims Clause, which forbids office holders from Across most of the San Diego region it is now ille- Dwhether his campaign colluded with the probe is a June 9, 2016 meeting at the they had affairs with the Republican candi- accepting money from foreign entities. The gal to live in one’s vehicle, and so, for the past year, La Russia to get him elected to the White Trump Tower in New York in which a date. Cohen said $130,000 was paid to attorney generals of Maryland and Croix was sleeping in his car at highway rest areas. House. But the investigation by former FBI Russian lawyer was to offer dirt on porn actress Stormy Daniels and $150,000 Washington have sued Trump arguing he is But that was difficult, he said, because the rules stipu- director Robert Mueller into the 2016 elec- Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton. The to former Playboy model Karen McDougal. in violation of the clause because his hotel late you cannot stay for more than eight hours at a tion is just one of many ongoing inquiries meeting was attended by Trump’s cam- Prosecutors have described the payments does business with foreign governments. time. And, he added, at times the rest areas could be into Trump, his businesses and his associ- paign chairman, Paul Manafort, his son as illegal campaign contributions intended Trump has turned over operations of his real dangerous. In November, he heard of a program offer- ates. Trump’s ex-national security advisor, Donald Jr., and son-in-law Jared Kushner. to influence the election and Cohen said estate empire to his sons and has pledged ing a safe, legal place for those who needed to sleep in retired lieutenant general Michael Flynn, Mueller is also looking into whether they were made “in coordination and at the while in office to donate revenue from for- their vehicle. He has spent the past month there. appeared in court on Tuesday for sentenc- WikiLeaks’ Julian Assange coordinated his direction” of Trump. The president has said eign governments to the US Treasury. The project, run by a non-profit called Dreams for ing after pleading guilty to lying to the FBI. leaks of stolen Democratic Party emails he did not instruct Cohen to break the law Change, provides clothing and food, and has a service And New York’s attorney general with Trump campaign advisor Roger Stone. and has sought to pin the blame for the Trump Foundation to find housing and full-time work. At this lot he has announced that Trump’s personal charity, Twenty-five Russians and three Russian payments solely on his long-time “fixer.” Trump agreed to shut down his person- had “zero problems”. In fact, he said, two police offi- the Trump Foundation, had agreed to shut companies have been indicted for interfer- al charity, the Trump Foundation, after it cers recently asked him how they could get in touch down amid a lawsuit accusing it of engag- ing in the 2016 election. Manafort was con- Obstruction of justice was targeted in a lawsuit by the New York with the organizers so they could tell others in need ing in illegal activity. Exactly how many victed of tax evasion and other charges One avenue of the Mueller probe is attorney general. State attorney general about the program. “Now, instead of giving people a investigations target Trump is subject to related to his consulting work for pro- whether Trump obstructed justice by Barbara Underwood filed a lawsuit against ticket, they’ll direct them to the safe parking lot,” La interpretation because many of the probes Moscow politicians in Ukraine between abruptly firing then FBI director James the foundation in June, accusing it of “per- Croix said. overlap with others or have spun off in dif- 2004 and 2014. Flynn and George Comey and asking him to shut down an sistently illegal conduct” to advance ferent directions. But the scrutiny is exten- Papadopoulos, an advisor to the campaign, investigation into General Flynn. Trump Trump’s business and political interests. ‘Across professions’ sive. And that’s before a Democratic-con- pleaded guilty to lying to FBI agents about dismissed Comey in May 2017 while he The suit named Trump, sons Don Jr and There are no figures on the number of “safe park- trolled House of Representatives convenes their contacts with Russians and have been was investigating Russian meddling in the Eric and daughter Ivanka, who were on the ing” programs across the country, but experts and in January with wide-ranging powers to cooperating with Mueller. Papadopoulos 2016 election, a probe that was eventually foundation board. The suit, which will move organizers said there had been an uptick in interest in dig into Trump’s affairs. Whether Trump was given 14 days in prison, while Flynn’s taken up by Mueller. forward despite the agreement dissolving recent years. Most such initiatives, they said, were on could personally face charges while in the sentencing was delayed until March. the charity, seeks $2.8 million in restitution the West Coast. San Diego has three such programs; White House is a matter of debate - legal Michael Cohen, Trump’s personal Inauguration spending and to bar Trump, Don Jr, Eric and Ivanka two are run by the city. “Most people forget about this experts are divided on whether a sitting lawyer, was ordered to spend three years According to The Wall Street Journal, from serving on the boards of other New group of homeless individuals - they think about the president can be indicted. The following in prison after pleading guilty to tax eva- federal prosecutors in New York are investi- York non-profits. street homeless with addiction problems,” said Teresa are the main investigations facing Trump as sion, providing false statements to a bank, gating whether Trump’s inauguration com- Smith, chief executive of Dreams for Change, which he approaches two years in office: campaign finance violations and lying to mittee misspent some of the record $107 mil- Taxes since 2010 has run the lot where La Croix lives. Congress. Cohen admitted lying to lion it received in donations. The newspaper In the wake of a New York Times “After the recession we started seeing people com- Russia investigation Congress about talks to build a Trump said prosecutors were looking into whether expose about alleged tax evasion by the ing in (to homeless shelters) that never really did The core focus of the Special Counsel’s Tower in Moscow, acknowledging the some donors gave money in exchange for Trump family, New York state tax before,” she said, noting that those who are helped probe is whether there were “any links negotiations continued well into the 2016 access to Trump administration officials. authorities said they were looking into include families and people from “across the profes- and/or coordination between the Russian election campaign. the matter. According to the Times, the sions”. Over the past eight years, said Smith, the three government and individuals” associated Profiting off his businesses Trump family managed in the 1990s to local programs have helped more than 5,000 people, with the Trump campaign. While Mueller Campaign finance violations One of the cases facing the president is avoid paying taxes on hundreds of mil- including many families. In order to foster a sense of has yet to file any charges alleging outright Trump is facing potential legal jeopardy linked to his Trump International Hotel in lions of dollars through “outright fraud” stability, people can stay as long as they need. Most collusion between the campaign and over hush money payments made to two Washington and an obscure provision in the in some cases. — AFP average six to eight months. Advocates said it was not only the public that over- looked car-bound homelessness. For decades, the gov- ernment has focused spending on subsets of the Mexican forensic homeless population - military veterans or those deal- ing with chronic homelessness, said Megan Hustings, scientists’ crime director of the National Coalition for the Homeless. That meant money for other groups had dried up, she said. “And (now) you have to fit into a very specific fighting weapon profile to get homelessness assistance. That’s problem- atic and has led at least in some degree to the increase orge’s putrefied corpse would have been buried in an in the number of people living in vehicles,” she said. unmarked grave but for a rehydration technique pio- neered in Mexico that allowed him to be identified by Hidden in plain sight J his tattoos and given the send-off his family wanted. In the Churches and other religious institutions also pro- northern city of Ciudad Juarez - once considered the most vide safe parking, making use of what are often large violent in the world - close to the United States border, lots. “We’re offering an option,” said Karina O’Malley, unidentifiable bodies are an all too common sight due to the safe-parking coordinator at Lake Washington the interminable war between drug cartels that have left United Methodist Church, outside Seattle. “We have 14,000 dead over the last decade. But the town’s forensic an empty parking lot, and if folks find it useful, we scientists, such as Alejandro Hernandez-Cardenas want to make it available.” O’Malley, who has also Rodriguez, have garnered a worldwide reputation for their been involved for a decade running a homeless shelter, work in rehydrating the tissue of mummified corpses. Emilio Varela, employee of the Laboratory of Expert Services and Forensic Sciences of the General Prosecutor’s said safe parking was an important add-on even when “If you give a mummified or putrefied corpse to family Office of Chihuahua, works with the body of a murdered man for the Forensic Medical Service (Semefo) in Ciudad shelter options were available. Pets, for instance, are members, and they can’t look at it, or if they do they can’t Juarez on Oct 10, 2018. — AFP often a “huge barrier” to getting into a shelter. recognize it, they will always remain unsure, even if we tell Under a round-the-clock program that started in them that thanks to genetics there’s a 99.99 percent cer- 2012, people can sleep in their car at the church lot, month after his death, the technique made visible his name parents tell me: Think hard, look at the violence there is,” tainty that it’s him,” said Hernandez-Cardenas, an expert of then go down the road to the shelter to shower, use written over a red heart on the left side of his blackened he said, having just spent three hours working on a body international renown who has held conferences and work- computers and more, she said. “But they’ll still want to body. Other tattoos including an Aztec sun on a forearm found in the back of a car. In 2010, he was the victim of a shops abroad to teach his techniques. “If we give them a come back to the parking lot and have a private place and a message reading “My son Jesus”, also allowed his gun attack while working at the site of an ambush on a body in the best conditions, rehydrated, they will have the where they can lock the doors, have their pets, keep family to identify him. police convoy. Since 2012, forensic scientists have carried certainty they are receiving the body of their loved one.” their stuff,” O’Malley said. Each night, about 50 people Rehydration is merely the latest in a series of measures guns while they also undergo training in firearms, security To rehydrate a body, Hernandez-Cardenas plunges it sleep in the church parking lot under the program that, used by forensic scientists in the fight against violent crime and ambushes. for several days into a tub filled with 300 liters of water she said, costs very little. in Mexico, most of which goes unpunished. Identifying This year alone, there have been 1,118 murders in mixed with a solution he created. It takes three to five days About six other churches operate in a loose net- victims is just the first in the succession of obstacles in Ciudad Juarez, which last year came 20th in a list of the to rehydrate a putrefied corpse and a week for a one that work of safe parking lots in the Seattle area, said convicting criminals and experts can be faced with bodies world’s most dangerous cities compiled by Mexico’s has been mummified - or dried up. Hernandez-Cardenas O’Malley, who fields calls from across the country that have been decapitated, burnt, amputated or sprayed Citizens’ Council for Public Security, with 56 murders per began tests in 2004 to perfect a technique first invented at from others interested in setting up similar programs. with up to 200 bullets. Forensic scientists from Chihuahua 100,000 inhabitants. It’s a city also sadly known for a the turn of the 20th century in the US. Originally it was In March, a judge ruled against the city of Seattle after state, where Ciudad Juarez is situated, often share their spate of violent murders of women and girls since 1993. used to allow fingerprints to be taken from certain corpses a homeless man’s truck was towed because it had not experiences with counterparts throughout the country Garcia has been called out to up to eight crime scenes in a but Hernandez-Cardenas then began experimenting on been moved within 72 hours, violating a local ordi- who either lack training or are hamstrung by “fear”, single day. “It’s tiring, not just physically but also mentally. “several hundred” hands, ears or entire bodies. nance. The judge said the impoundment was illegal according to Rafael Garcia, 35, a crime scene investigator You have to control your feelings and the pain of those His technique, patented in 2017, improves the appear- because the man had been using the vehicle as a home. in Ciudad Juarez since 2009. close to you,” he said. According to Ivan Mendoza, 26, ance of skin, bringing tattoos, scars or distinctive marks Even outside of formal “safe” programs, parking lots who quit the engineering sector three years ago to work back to life. But it also allows for internal organs to be bet- have become focal points for outreach efforts target- Ambush danger with corpses: “Sometimes you get home to be told you ter viewed, thus helping in the identification of the cause of ing the homeless. — Reuters Although Garcia has never considered leaving his role, smell bad. But we’re used to it and we put our feelings to death. When it came to the body of Jorge, discovered a his family has asked him to find less dangerous work. “My one side.” — AFP Established 1961
THURSDAY, DECEMBER 20, 2018
Huawei announces securing WFBC awarded ‘FastestBusiness Growing Financial Boursa Kuwait signs agreement with 1225 5G commercial contracts 13 Brokerage Company’ in Kuwait for 2018 14 Ooredoo to manage its DR datacenter
Zain Kuwait enters pioneering agreement with Zain Drone
One of the first operators in MENA to deploy drone technology for tower infrastructure
• Automation will drive efficiencies with up to 50% in cost savings for Zain Kuwait by optimizing cell tower operations and improving infrastructure monitoring, diagnostics, and maintenance • Drone-as-a-Service agreement is the first commercial deal for the recently launched Zain Drone
KUWAIT: Zain Kuwait, the leading digital live streaming and zoom or thermal capabil- service provider in Kuwait announces enter- ities; and importantly, no network downtime ing an agreement with Zain Drone to under- time as the cell towers remain functional take inspections of its tower infrastructure. during inspection.” The agreement sees Zain Kuwait as one of Zain Drone is investing heavily to build the first operators in the MENA region to the required capabilities in drone opera- deploy drone technology to inspect and tions and is positioning itself to become the maintain its cell tower infrastructure, leading strategic partner in the fast-devel- demonstrating the operator’s drive to oping markets for unmanned data acquisi- become a more agile and cost-efficient one, and tying up with Zain Drone is anoth- tion. The Zain Group enjoys solid in-house operator. The agreement also represents the er example of how strong synergies are expertise in drone technology, drawing first commercial deal for Zain Drone. being driven within the Group to significant from international experts, and enjoys The pioneering Zain Drone-as-a-Service positive effect.” unparalleled knowledge of the enterprise (DaaS) offering was announced at a ceremo- AbdulAziz Jawad, CEO of Zain Drone market in Kuwait and across the region. ny at GITEX in Dubai in October 2018, with said, “We are pleased to announce our first Zain DaaS offers multiple solutions the business set to unlock opportunities in commercial agreement with Zain Kuwait, across core industries such as Oil and Gas various industries to fast-track growth and one of the most innovative and forward- (Flare Inspections), Utilities (Power Line exploit the Internet of Things (IoT) in an effi- looking telecom operators in the region. Our Inspections), Construction (BIM), cient, safer and faster way. The offering Zain Kuwait’s Chief Technology Officer business case is based on providing tools to Zain Drone CEO AbdulAziz Jawad Infrastructure (Asset Inspections), Security, delivers state-of-the art bespoke drone Nawaf Al-Gharabally our partners that help them optimize their Real Estate, Telecom Infrastructure, solutions and provides advanced analytics operations and maximize gains from the Agriculture and other industries. for governments and businesses. easier to develop lasting solutions for the efficient running of infrastructure. Kuwait that Drone hardware and software tech- Earlier this month Zain Drone announced In a growing trend globally for the tele- problems that are identified. will be a great showcase market for the nologies have developed to the level that it had entered into a Teaming Agreement com sector, progressive mobile operators Commenting on the agreement, Zain capabilities of Zain Drone-as-a-Service, and the entire inspection process can be with DroneShield, a worldwide leader in have identified the need to constantly moni- Kuwait Chief Technology Officer, Nawaf we look forward to winning further business streamlined and automated. The valuable counter-drone solutions, which will see the tor their towers to ensure smooth and has- Al-Gharabally said, “Zain Kuwait is a flag- in Kuwait and other markets across the benefits of Drone technology in this companies working together on meeting sle-free relay of signals between devices ship operation within the Group, and as region from Zain operations as well as from instance includes, higher-resolution visual Zain customers’ requirements for counter- and infrastructure to ensure a great mobile such it is important for us to lead the way non-Zain affiliated organizations.” inspections than ground-based inspections; drone security solutions in the region. experience for customers. Drone cell tower with regards to developments related to Jawad continued, “Automation will play a a significant reduction of man hours and With the launch of Zain Drone services, inspection reduces costs and the time taken efficiency and infrastructure maintenance. key role in the cell tower inspection indus- costs; safely assess the condition and align- the Zain Group is fulfilling its digital transfor- to detect any flaws considerably, as well as Zain Group has always benefited from its try where automated workflows have ment of all components of cell towers with mation strategy of offering unique and busi- providing companies with complete details broad portfolio of operations, be it from a proven their potential by helping cut inspections done from a safe distance; an ness enhancing services to its customers. of defects through visual imagery, making it geographic perspective or a technological inspection costs by as much as 50%, given increase in efficiency due to data accuracy, For more please visit: drone.zain.com
GSK and Pfizer to merge consumer UK economy healthcare units to slip to 7th LONDON: Pharmaceutical giants GlaxoSmithKline and Pfizer yesterday announced biggest in world a merger of their consumer healthcare units that produce over-the-counter medicines. in 2019 - PwC GSK said it would have a 68-percent control- LONDON: Britain risks slipping from ling equity interest in the GSK Consumer being the world’s fifth-biggest economy to Healthcare joint venture that will have combined its seventh-largest next year, when it is sales of about £9.8 billion ($12.7 billion, 10.9 bil- due to leave the European Union, with lion euros). The tie-up of over-the-counter (OTC) France and India on course to overtake it, brands including GSK’s Sensodyne toothpaste accountancy firm PwC said. with Pfizer’s Centrum multivitamins paves the way PwC projected economic growth in for British group GSK to have two UK-listed 2019 of 1.6 percent for Britain-assuming companies, one specialised in the development of the country manages to avoid the shock of Britain’s Prime Minister Theresa May drugs and the other in consumer healthcare. a no-deal Brexit in March-versus 1.7 per- US-based Pfizer’s erectile-dysfunction drug LONDON: In this file photo, the headquarters of the British pharmaceutical company GlaxoSmithKline cent for France and 7.6 percent for India. economic shock. Viagra does not form part of the tie-up, a GSK is pictured in west London. Pharmaceutical giants GlaxoSmithKline and Pfizer announced yesterday, “The UK and France have regularly Prime Minister Theresa May’s failure to spokesman said. a merger of their consumer healthcare units that produce over-the-counter medicines. — AFP alternated in having the larger economy, find a divorce deal the British parliament The merger meanwhile comes as the pharma- but subdued growth in the UK in 2018 will approve means the world’s fifth ceutical industry’s biggest players seek out new ucts with a market share of 7.3 percent. two exceptional, UK-based global companies, and again in 2019 is likely to tip the bal- largest economy now faces three main blockbuster treatments following expiry of “Within three years of the closing of the with appropriate capital structures, that are each ance in France’s favor,” PwC economist choices: agreeing a last-minute deal, halt- patents for some of their major drugs that has transaction, GSK intends to separate the joint well positioned to deliver improving returns to Mike Jakeman said. The ranking is based ing Brexit or leaving without a deal. enabled rivals to offer cheaper alternatives. venture via a demerger of its equity interest and shareholders and significant benefits to patients on the size of national economies in US No deal means there would be no tran- GSK’s share price surged 7.4 percent to a listing of GSK Consumer Healthcare on the UK and consumers.” dollar terms. sition so the exit, set in law as 2300 GMT £15.54 on news of the deal, topping London’s equity market,” a statement said. “Over this peri- It is meanwhile a final act for Pfizer CEO Ian Britain’s economy slowed and the value on March 29, would be abrupt. Bank of benchmark FTSE 100 index, which was up 0.4 od, GSK will substantially complete the integra- Read, who leaves his post at the end of the year, of the pound slumped after the 2016 England Governor Mark Carney said percent overall in early deals. tion and expects to make continued progress in handing the reins over to the company’s chief Brexit referendum decision to leave the leaving the EU with no transition could be “This announcement seems to be the next strengthening its Pharmaceuticals business and operating officer Albert Bourla. “We are pleased EU. “India is the fastest-growing large akin to the 1970s oil shock. brick in the wall of CEO Emma Walmsley’s plan to R&D pipeline.” to announce this new joint venture for Pfizer economy in the world, with an enormous May is yet to win the support of a cement Glaxo’s position in this particular (OTC) Earlier this month, GSK struck deals to buy US Consumer Healthcare, delivering on our commit- population, favorable demographics and deeply divided parliament for the deal she space, having already bought out Novartis stake cancer-treatment specialist Tesaro for $5.1 billion ment to complete the strategic review for this high catch-up potential due to low initial struck last month with EU leaders to main- in a similar venture earlier this year, while also and sell the night-time hot drink brand Horlicks to business in 2018,” Read said. GDP (gross domestic product) per head,” tain close ties with the bloc. But British offloading its Horlicks (drink) business,” noted Unilever for 3.3 billion euros. In a separate state- “Pfizer and GSK have an excellent track Jakeman said. politicians have been unable to agree any Michael Hewson, chief market analyst at CMC ment, US giant Pfizer said the joint venture “will be record of creating successful collaborations, and “It is all but certain to continue to rise alternative Brexit course, deepening con- Markets UK. a category leader in pain relief, respiratory, vitamin we look forward to working together again to in the global GDP league table in the com- cerns that the United Kingdom will, as “The pharmaceutical sector is likely to face and mineral supplements, digestive health, skin unlock the potential of our combined consumer ing decades.” PwC expects India to rise to May has warned, drop out of the world’s enormous challenges in the years ahead with health and therapeutic oral health and will be the healthcare businesses,” he added. fifth place next year from seventh, and biggest trading bloc without a deal. respect to margin compression and the prospect largest global consumer healthcare business”. GSK Earlier this year, Swiss group Novartis sold its France to remain at sixth. “Businesses have been watching in of increased competition... particularly since com- chief executive Walmsley said “the transaction also stake in its consumer healthcare joint venture to With just 100 days until Brexit, the horror as politicians have focused on fac- panies like Amazon have helped push prices low- presents a clear pathway forward for GSK to create GSK for $13 billion. United Kingdom is on the brink of leaving tional disputes rather than practical steps er,” he added in a client note. a new global Pharmaceuticals/Vaccines company... Meanwhile yesterday, Japanese company the European Union without a divorce that business needs to move forward,” the GSK said annual cost savings should reach focused on science related to the immune system, Taisho Pharmaceutical said it had offered $1.6 bil- deal, the nightmare scenario for many heads of Britain’s five biggest business £500 million by 2022 and predicted that the joint use of genetics and advanced technologies”. lion for UPSA, a French OTC drugs company businesses which are now planning for an lobby groups said. — Reuters venture would be the global leader in OTC prod- She added: “Ultimately, our goal is to create owned by US giant Bristol-Myers. — AFP 12 Established 1961 Business Thursday, December 20, 2018 Huawei announces securing 25 5G commercial contracts Tech giant ranks number one among all ICT equipment providers
KUWAIT: Huawei Rotating Chairman Ken Hu held a with operators and governments. transformation program to improve our software engi- press conference with leading global media at the com- “Rare cases” have arisen where some countries are neering capabilities. The company will invest an initial pany’s new campus in Dongguan on Tuesday. The jour- using 5G issues as an excuse for groundless specula- special budget of $2 billion US dollars in the next five nalists visited R&D labs showcasing materials and ther- tion based on “ideological or geopolitical considera- years to comprehensively improve our software engi- mal management technologies developed for 5G equip- tions”. Security concerns disingenuously raised as neering capabilities so our products will be better pre- ment, as well as an independent cybersecurity lab. excuses to block market competition would slow adop- pared for the future world” Hu added. Hu delivered strong messages of confidence in tion of new technology, increase costs for network In the press conference, some journalists asked Huawei’s business growth and prospects, citing the deployment, and raise prices for consumers. If Huawei about Huawei’s CFO, Meng Wanzhou. Hu said he was trust of hundreds of network operators, nearly half of were allowed to compete in the US for 5G deployment unable to comment due to legal processes underway, the world’s Fortune 500 companies, and hundreds of from 2017 to 2020, around US$20 billion of capital but he did express that business operations were not millions of consumers. Huawei’s 2018 revenue, he said, expenditure in wireless infrastructure would be saved, being impacted by this event. Executive travel plans was expected to exceed $100 billion. according to some economists. were not impacted, and Huawei remains very confident He also directly addressed recent allegations Hu emphasized that Security is Huawei’s highest pri- about its trade compliance system, which has been run- against Huawei, stating that it is best to let facts speak ority and it overarches everything. Hu was open to a ning since 2007. The company has confidence in the for themselves, while emphasizing repeatedly that the question about building cyber security evaluation cen- fairness and independence of the judicial systems in company’s security record was clean. Hu noted that ters in places such as the US and Australia, pointing to Canada and the US. there have been no serious cybersecurity incidents in similar centers in the UK, Canada, and Germany that Hu described the company’s recent achievements 30 years. are designed to directly identify, address, and mitigate as exciting, and recalled his almost 30-year history On 5G, Hu mentioned that Huawei has secured 25 concerns. Huawei has subjected itself to the strictest with Huawei during which its people, culture and man- commercial contracts, ranking number one among all reviews and screening by regulators and customers, DONGGUAN: Huawei Rotating Chairman Ken Hu holds a agement had grown. “This is journey of transformation ICT equipment providers, having already shipped more while expressing understanding of legitimate concerns press conference with leading global media at the com- that has helped us grow up from an unknown vendor than 10,000 base stations to markets around the world. that some stakeholders might have. However, no evi- pany’s new campus in Dongguan on Tuesday. to the 5G leader”. He also recognized that Huawei still Almost all network customers have indicated they want dence indicates that Huawei equipment poses a securi- faces challenges, thanking the media for interest in Huawei, which is currently the market leader with the ty threat. Regarding often-quoted concerns over dialogue and appealing to employees, customers, and best equipment and will remain so for at least the next Chinese law, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in China could be shared with telecom operators, if not to stakeholders. 12 to 18 months, for faster and more cost-effective had formally clarified that no law requires companies to Huawei or the public at large. As a closing statement, He mentioned a Chinese say- upgrades to 5G. Some security concerns based on the install mandatory backdoors. Huawei remains open to “We will continue to increase our investment on ing which means “the road ahead is long and hard, but technology for 5G were very legitimate, noted Hu, but concerns about its openness, transparency, and inde- security and security related technologies. In our most we will keep moving and reach the destination, because able to be clarified or mitigated through collaboration pendence as well as dialogue. Any proof or evidence recent board meeting, we decided on a companywide we have already embarked on this journey”. INFINITI QX80 Germany relaxes rules to built to transform attract non-EU skilled workers driving BERLIN: Worker-starved Germany least intermediate-level German, be experiences decided yesterday to ease immigration socially well-integrated with no crimi- rules to attract foreign job-seekers and nal offences, and be able to prove their replenish its ageing workforce, despite identity. KUWAIT: The INFINITI QX80 brought by mounting public resistance against “We must not deport the wrong Abdulmohsen Abdulaziz Al-Babtain Co new arrivals. people,” said Labour Minister (AABC), the sole authorized dealer of Infiniti Chancellor Angela Merkel’s cabinet Hubertus Heil, who stressed that many vehicles in the State of Kuwait, exemplifies approved a new immigration law which of the recent arrivals now “speak INFINITI’s presence in the luxury SUV seg- still has to be formally approved by German, work, are industrious and are ment. The INFINITI QX80 takes INFINITI’s parliament next year, possibly with useful for Germany”. ‘Powerful Elegance’ design language in a bold some amendments. Economy Minister new direction, creating a powerful, contem- Peter Altmaier hailed as a “historic ‘Pragmatic solution’ porary and commanding aesthetic. day” the cabinet’s decision on Nonetheless, the provision for asy- The flagship SUV model has been created Germany’s first immigration law, which lum seekers had been criticized for to meet the needs of today’s luxury car buy- had been eagerly anticipated by busi- potentially sending the wrong signal ers, and introduces a more modern interpre- ness groups. and encouraging human traffickers to tation of upscale luxury to the full-size SUV The new law aims to attract foreign bring illegal migrants to Germany on segment. It will appeal to a buyer that wants skilled vocational workers with the promise they will eventually be for nothing: affluent, high-achieving entrepre- German language skills, including allowed to stay. Immigration has been neurs and business leaders, often with fami- those from outside the European a hot-button political issue since lies, who demand space and utility, hand- Union, and promises them eased visa Germany has absorbed more than one crafted quality and modern design, and procedures and reduced red tape. “We million mostly Muslim refugees and effortless on-road performance. need manpower from third countries migrants from 2015. The QX80 has a refined and spacious cab- to safeguard our prosperity and be The large influx sparked a xeno- in that features high-quality materials, a able to fill the job vacancies,” said phobic backlash that saw the far-right, hand-crafted finish and advanced drive-assist Interior Minister Horst Seehofer. anti-immigration and anti-Islam technologies. With a taut yet comfort-orient- Job-seekers such as cooks, metal- Alternative for Germany (AfD) enter ed suspension, and ample performance from lurgy workers or IT technicians would parliament a year ago as the biggest its 5.6-liter V8 engine, the new QX80 gives be allowed to come to the EU’s biggest opposition party. drivers an assured feeling of control and con- economy for six months to try and find But Germany has also been anxious fidence at the wheel. employment, provided they can finan- not to leave thousands of migrants idle The QX80’s rear entertainment system has cially support themselves. and susceptible to taking on jobs on also been upgraded. Higher-resolution A separate provision, which the black labor market while they screens provide the interface for connectivity sparked much controversy, will allow spend years awaiting a final decision and entertainment devices. The system also permanent residency for some of the on their asylum claims. The ministers now supports 31 languages, up from three in rejected asylum seekers in Germany stressed that the new rules aim to find the outgoing QX80. who have been granted stays of a “pragmatic solution” for rejected The QX80 is newly-available with a range deportation because their home coun- asylum seekers who cannot be sent of technologies to inform the driver of their try is considered unsafe. back because, for instance, they face surroundings, help them avoid potential haz- To qualify, they must have held a the risk of torture in their country of ards and ease the monotony of driving in cer- full-time job for 18 months, speak at origin. — AFP tain conditions. These technologies include: Lane Departure Warning and Prevention, Intelligent Cruise Control, Distance Control Assist, Predictive Forward Collision Warning, Forward Emergency Braking, Blind Spot This would include military, IT securi- Warning and Intervention and Backup accolade at the prestigious ‘Wheels 2018 customers to explore the unique features of With eye on ty and power companies but also, for Collision Intervention. Car of the Year’ awards or popularly known the QX80, by visiting the Infiniti showroom example, large food producers, reported It is worth noting that the INFINITI as COTY which was held in Dubai earlier located in Al-Rai. The showroom is open China, Germany the business daily Handelsblatt. “The test QX80 received the ‘Best Premium SUV’ this year. Infiniti Al-Babtain encourages its daily except Fridays. criterion is whether an acquisition endan- gers the public order or security of the toughens rules Federal Republic of Germany,” an econo- my ministry spokesman said. Alarm has India airlines to for foreign grown in Germany about losing valuable knowhow since Chinese appliance giant Midea in mid-2016 took over German buy 2,300 new buyouts industrial robotics supplier Kuka. BERLIN: Germany was yesterday set to In mid-2017 Germany tightened planes over 20 toughen rules on non-EU share purchas- scrutiny of non-EU takeovers of strategic es and acquisitions of its strategic com- companies, doubling to four months the panies, amid growing disquiet about time for reviews, and broadening the years: Boeing takeovers by Chinese firms. range of sectors. China issued a word of It plans to lower the threshold where caution about the rules, though it said NEW DELHI: Boeing expects Indian air- reviews apply to foreign purchase offers they did not target a specific country. lines to spend some $320 billion on 2,300 of 10 percent of companies, down from “As protectionism and unilateralism new aircraft over the next 20 years as pas- 25 percent now. Germany and other EU intensifies, different parties should pay senger numbers soar, the US giant said yes- states have voiced growing concern in more attention to avoid sending the terday. “The Indian economy is projected to recent years as Chinese companies have wrong signals to the outside world grow by nearly 350 percent over the next bought up, or purchased controlling when launching any kind of policies,” two decades to become the third largest stakes in, high-tech firms, airports and said Chinese foreign ministry spokes- economy in the world,” the firm said in a harbors. Chancellor Angela Merkel’s cab- woman Hua Chunying at a press briefing statement. inet planned to approve the change to the in Beijing. Boeing said that the main driver of growth Foreign Trade Regulation, and Economy “We hope Germany will create fair and in the airline sector will be low-cost airlines, Minister Peter Altmaier was then to give a open market access ... for international meaning that more than 80 percent of all statement at 1130 GMT. enterprises, including Chinese enterprises, new aircraft deliveries in India will be single- The update would strengthen govern- investing in Germany,” Hua said. As major aisle models. ment powers to review and possibly players in the global economy, both India’s commercial aviation industry has block foreign purchases in companies Germany and China “have shared respon- sengers on average travelling within India Indian airlines hitting problems in recent achieved 51 consecutive months of double- that are crucial to Germany’s defense or sibility to maintain free trade and multilat- each month this year. months on the back of high fuel prices, a digit growth, with more than 10 million pas- “critical infrastructure”. eralism,” she added. — AFP Boeing’s bullish outlook comes despite weak rupee and fierce competition. —AFP Established 1961 13 Thursday, December 20, 2018 Business WFBC awarded fastest growing financial brokerage company in Kuwait for 2018 Award confirms company’s position in Kuwait market
KUWAIT: Watani Financial Brokerage Company Capital Market Authority and registered on the them with the most distinguished services and to cent owned by National Bank of Kuwait and is (WFBC) was named the fastest growing brokerage Kuwait Stock Exchange that provides the best focus on developing the company’s position in the managed by Al-Watani Investment Company, company in Kuwait for the year 2018 by service to its customers in Kuwait and in the Kuwaiti market as a company capable of keeping NBK Capital. The company offers the sale and International Finance, one of the leading special- region. We are delighted with this recognition for abreast of developments on the Kuwait Stock purchase of shares on the Kuwait Stock ized institutions in the field of investment and the quality of our services, the confidence of our Exchange. Exchange. The company’s systems enable its cus- financial companies, which aims to encourage and customers and the trading solutions we provide. The International Finance Awards program tomers to trade directly on the Kuwaiti stock honor excellence in the financial sector. “He pointed out that this achievement achieved by selects the winners based on an annual survey exchange or through a number of professional Commenting on the award, Tariq Al-Shehab, the company has a good impact on all the distin- delivered by analysts and investors around the financial intermediaries specialized in providing Vice Chairman of Watani Financial Brokerage guished employees of the company and con- world as well as the technical analysis of the per- brokerage services Integrated Finance for cus- Company and Director of Brokerage at NBK tributes on motivating them to excel. formance of companies that met the requirements tomers trading on the Kuwait Stock Exchange. It Capital, said: “This award confirms the position of He also emphasized the company’s continuous of the nomination by a qualified and professional also provides trading service through the branch- WFBC in the Kuwaiti market as a company. A pursuit of development and innovation, in line with research team. es of the company deployed in the branches of financial brokerage licensed company by the its keenness to trust its customers and to provide The National Brokerage Company is 93.3 per- the National Bank of Kuwait. Tariq Al-Shehab
EU and Italy reach SoftBank mobile deal on disputed unit in record 2019 budget IPO but market US offers $4.5bn BRUSSELS: The EU and Italy’s populist government yester- day called a truce in their bitter row over Rome’s disputed debut flops investment in 2019 budget, as Brussels said revised spending plans fell within bloc rules. In a historic first, the European Commission TOKYO: Japanese technology giant SoftBank celebrat- in October rejected Italy’s original big-spending budget, ed the world’s second-biggest IPO for its mobile unit Central America, which promised a universal basic income and a pension yesterday but the newly traded shares endured a torrid increase for low-wage earners. time in their debut session, plunging nearly 15 percent. southern Mexico “Intensive negotiations over the last two weeks have A spokesman for the firm confirmed it had raised around 2.65 trillion yen ($23.5 billion) via the unit’s IPO, WASHINGTON: The United States, hoping to stem resulted in a solution for 2019,” said EU Commission Vice TOKYO: SoftBank Corp President and CEO Ken Miyauchi making it Japan’s largest and the biggest globally since migration, said Tuesday it was ready to support $4.5 President Valdis Dombrovskis at a news conference in (left) and Tokyo Stock Exchange Executive Managing Alibaba went public in 2014. Brussels. “Let’s be clear: the solution is not ideal. But it avoids Director Yasuyuki Konuma pose with a listing notice during billion in investment in Central America and southern opening the excessive deficit procedure at this stage,” he But at the opening bell, the stock was already trad- a ceremony for the company’s listing at the Tokyo Stock Mexico. added, referring to a process that can result in major fines for ing at 1,463 yen, significantly under the initial offer Exchange yesterday. — AFP The United States promised to back new a member country. price of 1,500 yen per share, and headed lower from Mexican President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador’s In the deal, Italy has accepted to back down on both of its there. The firm finished at 1,282 yen, down 14.5 percent push for development in Central America, the pri- landmark measures, and was now committed to not adding to from the IPO price with heavy selling into the close. previous national records set by NTT in 1987 and its mary source of migrants whose unauthorized entry its colossal two-trillion euro debt load next year. To win the Ken Miyauchi, CEO of the SoftBank Corp mobile subsidiary NTT Docomo in 1998. into the United States has become a central focus for compromise, Brussels in return offered some flexibility in cal- division, acknowledged it was “unfortunate that the President Donald Trump. culating the budget in light of “exceptional circumstances”, share price ended down”. “But this is only the begin- ‘Growth strategy’ The Overseas Private Investment Corporation including modernizing infrastructure after a tragic bridge col- ning. Many things will happen. We are off to a tough The blockbuster IPO is seen as part of boss (OPIC), which offers government-backed favorable lapse in Genoa last August. start of our journey... but I see this as a new start for Masayoshi Son’s strategy of transforming SoftBank financing to US businesses, is prepared to support “Basically, this agreement is a victory for dialogue over our business,” Miyauchi told reporters. from a Japan-based telecom company to a global hi- $2.5 billion in new investment in El Salvador, confrontation,” said European Economic Affairs Analysts said the IPO had not come at a particularly tech investment firm. Son has already said the IPO Guatemala and Honduras “if commercially viable Commissioner Pierre Moscovici. The EU and Italy negotiated good time for SoftBank Corp, as global markets have would go towards swelling the coffers of his SoftBank projects are identified,” the State Department said. intensely with both sides worried that a protracted feud been suffering in recent months and Japanese lawmak- Vision Fund, which is worth an estimated $100 billion OPIC is also looking to mobilize $2 billion more would alarm the markets and ignite a debt crisis in the euro- ers are taking aim at what they see as mobile operators’ and has taken stakes in some of the hottest tech firms, for southern Mexico, the country’s poorest region, a zone’s third biggest economy. overly high prices. including Uber, Slack, WeWork and Nvidia. statement said. The State Department said that OPIC The situation grew more complicated politically after The benchmark Nikkei 225 index slipped 0.6 per- Analysts at ratings agency Standard & Poor’s have already has $2.8 billion worth of projects in the France last week announced a new wave of spending for cent while the broader Topix index was down 0.4 per- said the listing “would further underline SoftBank’s pipeline in Mexico as well as $1 billion since last 2019 that will also break EU rules on public spending. cent. Other market players said tepid demand was not transition to an investment holding company”. Another year in El Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras-the This came in response to recent “yellow vest” protests helped by an embarrassing episode earlier this month agency, Moody’s, said the IPO would “enhance trans- so-called “Northern Triangle.” across France that has spooked French President Emmanuel when a technical glitch left tens of millions of customers parency” in the parent company’s investment portfolio In a parallel announcement in Mexico, Foreign Macron away from pro-Brussels belt-tightening ahead of of SoftBank and British mobile operator O2 unable to because the mobile unit’s “share price and daily market Secretary Marcelo Ebrard told reporters that his European elections next year. Italy and others complain that access data. value will be available to the public”. The SoftBank par- government was “committed to promote strong powerful France receives special treatment on its budget Add to that global security concerns over China’s ent company itself has said the listing would give the regional growth, better-paying jobs and more plans by the EU Commission. Huawei and “the number of those who wanted to buy mobile unit “greater managerial autonomy to develop opportunities for all our citizens.” Without the compromise, Italy would have ultimately the shares was rather small”, said Masayuki Toshida, its own growth strategy”. faced a fine of up to 0.2 percent of the nation’s GDP after a senior market analyst at Rakuten Securities. It has also said the listing would help clarify the roles long and rancorous process with its eurozone partners. “Concerns that SoftBank’s investment costs could of the parent company and its mobile unit. The talks centered on the so-called structural deficit, rise because it would not be able to use Huawei parts is The mobile unit said in a statement alongside the which includes all public spending minus debt payments. a reason not to buy the shares,” said one analyst in market debut that it expects net profit of 420 billion Italy’s first budget was set to blow through commitments Tokyo, who declined to be identified. yen on sales of 3.7 trillion yen for the full year to made by the previous government, with a deterioration to a SoftBank took more than one-third of its mobile unit March 2019. In the year that ended March, it logged 0.8 structural deficit. The deal on Wednesday said this would public and was able to sell the full offering of 1.76 bil- net profit of 400.75 billion yen on sales of 3.58 tril- now be balanced. lion shares at the IPO price of 1,500 yen, beating the lion yen, it said. — AFP
But that deal remains far from certain. festering US-China trade war could Asian business Trump has long railed against China’s trade Trade slowdown result in cumulative global GDP losses surplus with the United States, and of 0.7 pct next year and 1.0 pct by Washington accuses Beijing of not playing coming at worst 2020, they add. In an updated paper confidence fairly on trade. China calls the United published in “Our World In Data” in States protectionist and has resisted what October, Esteban Ortiz-Ospina, Diana it views as attempts to intimidate it. time for world Beltikian and Max Roser noted that the wallows near value of exports as a share of global Under pressure economy, markets GDP fell three years in a row from 2011- 3-year low The dispute between the world’s two 14. The level of contraction is small, by biggest economies, threatens businesses MEXICO CITY: Mexican Foreign Minister Marcelo SINGAPORE: A very cautious optimism LONDON: The warning signs are multi- roughly 1 percentage point to 24.12 per- throughout the region due to global value Ebrard presents the investment plan between remains among Asian companies in the plying and becoming clearer: global cent, but the direction of travel is cause chains. Firms in the tech and telecoms sec- Mexico and the United States at the foreign min- trade growth is slowing, which will pose fourth quarter as they wait to see whether for concern. tor - where valuations have already been istry in Mexico City on Tuesday. — AFP an increasing threat to the world econo- there will be any breakthrough in a trade “There is a correlation between eco- hit by concerns over slowing global my and financial markets next year. dispute between the United States and nomic growth and trade: countries with demand - were one of the most pessimistic Cross-border commerce is in its poor- China, a Thomson Reuters/INSEAD sur- higher rates of GDP growth also tend to in the survey with their lowest-ever read- Democrats skeptical est health since the Great Financial have higher rates of growth in trade as a vey showed. ing of 44. The US funding offer, made in a low-key written Crisis 10 years ago, or even in decades, share of output,” they concluded. “The Representing the six-month outlook of “Everyone is under pressure from valu- statement, comes in stark contrast to Trump’s years depending on which measure you look empirical literature suggests that 84 firms, the Thomson Reuters/INSEAD ations anyway in this sector,” said Suresh of rallies demanding that Mexico pay for a vast at, and the incoming data point to fur- increased trade causes higher economic Asian Business Sentiment Index edged up Sidhu, chief executive officer of Malaysian wall on the border. Trump, railing against unautho- ther deterioration next year. growth.” to 63 in the October-December quarter, telecoms firm edotco Group Sdn Bhd. rized immigration ahead of last month’s election, In the last week alone a batch of fig- Whether that growth is shared even slightly above a near three-year low of 58 “The fact that the trade war and curren- threatened via Twitter in October to cut off aid to ures from economic and exporting pow- remotely evenly or fairly is another seen in the previous period. Anything cies, particularly if you are Asian, start to Central America unless they stopped migrants. Two erhouses in Asia, including China, question. But the ripples from slowing above 50 indicates a positive outlook. But mess with your revenue and earnings mod- months later, the US government is teetering on showed that global trade is losing steam. trade growth or even contraction would the latest result still marks one of the low- els has added another whammy.” the brink of a shutdown with Trump demanding And it couldn’t be coming at a worse be widely felt. World Bank figures show est readings since a rout in Chinese stocks Firms in Taiwan, an important node in that Congress provide $5 billion for the wall. time for investors. that trade as a share of global GDP has in mid-2015 rattled world markets. the global electronics industry, had the Representative Eliot Engel, a Democrat who Wall Street and stock markets fallen for four years in a row. There have “This confirms the reading of the previ- most negative outlook by country in the next month takes over the House Foreign Affairs around the world are falling. Major been steeper declines, such as 2008- ous quarter: there is more uncertainty, survey at 17. On a country basis, that Committee, said he was “skeptical” about the names in tech (Apple) and banking 2009, but this is currently the longest there are increasing concerns about (Goldman Sachs), sectors that are piv- marked the steepest fall in the quarter, “rhetorical commitment” to Central America in downturn since at least 1960. growth,” said Antonio Fatas, a Singapore- otal to the global flow of goods and from 58 in Q3. Companies in other mature light of the Trump administration’s policies, includ- based economics professor at global busi- services and which had led the market economies such as Korea and Japan were ing separating children from parents at the border. ‘Tariff man’ ness school INSEAD. “This doesn’t mean boom of recent years, are among the among the most pessimistic, while firms in He said that Congress would look carefully at This week, South Korea’s govern- there is going to be a crisis over the next biggest losers on the way down. Auto the Philippines, Thailand, Malaysia - the the next budget to “separate fact from fiction” and ment cut its 2019 growth outlook to quarters, but if there is one, this is an indi- sector stocks, among the most exposed 2.6-2.7 percent, which will be the low- rapidly developing Southeast Asia region - ensure that the United States is in fact supporting cation that it wouldn’t be a large surprise to cross-border and cross-continent est since 2012, and data showed were the most optimistic. Central America. to some.” commerce and supply chains, have been Indonesian exports for November However, even for emerging Asia, there In new government funding, the State Once again, a global trade war was cit- particularly volatile and vulnerable this falling off a cliff. China’s exports in are concerns over the scramble to keep up Department said it would request an additional ed as the chief business risk by respon- year to the (mostly negative) newsflow November rose 5.4 percent year on with rising US interest rates as regional $180 million for the Northern Triangle in its dents. A slowdown in the world’s second- on tariffs and trade. year, roughly half of economists’ con- central banks move to defend their curren- request to Congress for the 2019 fiscal year. While biggest economy China and higher interest According to Citi, the volume of sensus forecast and a third of the pre- cies against a strengthening US dollar. backing Trump’s wall, Secretary of State Mike rates were also cited as risk factors. The global exports anticipated in the next vious month’s 15.6 percent. Rising rates was a concern flagged by Pompeo has acknowledged that development is a survey was conducted in 11 Asia-Pacific six months is contracting, and at the There’s no shortage of flashpoints in Thai-based hotel operator Minor longer-term solution to migration from the countries, across a range of sectors from fastest pace since 2008-09. Alarmingly, the global trade war, the most signifi- International PCL, which recently acquired Northern Triangle countries, which are among the Nov. 30 to Dec. 14. this leading indicator is extremely well cant being the US-China front. a Spanish hotel group in a multi-billion world’s most violent. US President Donald Trump and correlated with global trade growth. Washington and Beijing have agreed a dollar deal. State Department spokesman Robert Palladino Economists at Oxford Economics Chinese leader Xi Jinping earlier this month 90-day truce, but if a deal can’t be “This is the biggest acquisition we have said the United States expected Central American lowered their forecast for world trade agreed to a truce that delayed a planned reached, then existing 10 percent tariffs done in our history so any movement in countries to “hold up their end of the bargain” and growth in 2019 earlier this year by more Jan 1 increase of US tariffs to 25 percent on US imports from China would go up interest rates definitely impacts our cost of work to improve the situation at home. — AFP than 1.5 percentage points to 4 pct. The to 25 percent. —Reuters from 10 percent on $200 billion of Chinese funding,” said the firm’s investor relations goods while they negotiate a trade deal. director Supitcha Fooanant.—Reuters 14 Established 1961 Business Thursday, December 20, 2018 Boursa Kuwait signs agreement with Ooredoo to manage its DR datacenter
Datacenter to allow company to safeguard its mission-critical data and services
KUWAIT: Khaled Abdulrazzaq Al-Khaled and Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdullah Al- Thani during the signing ceremony at the Boursa Kuwait headquarters.
KUWAIT: As part of its ongoing commitment to pro- remotely run and manage enterprise applications from ing and sustaining a robust and resilient stock mar- hosting Data Center located in Kuwait. Ooredoo Data vide a secure, robust and cost-effective market place a controlled and secure environment. This will help ket where companies and investors can thrive, we Center meets Boursa mission critical application infrastructure, which ensures the continuity of the Boursa in safeguarding mission critical data with the have been investing our time and efforts to adopt requirements and provides premium quality hosting operations key services in the case of disasters, highest level of security and operational reliability by the best practices across all aspects of our opera- and managed services. Ooredoo Data Center network Boursa Kuwait has signed an agreement with offering services in-line with the highest industry tions. The new DR datacenter will further strengthen platform and facilities meet the security requirements Ooredoo Kuwait, to host the stock exchange’s disaster standards. our IT DR Infrastructure and improve business con- and provides high availability and reliability that recovery (DR) datacenter. The scope of services for the new system also tinuity within the organization at a lower cost with address the needs of Boursa. The signing ceremony was held at the Boursa includes secured colocation area, high-speed connec- higher service standards. We are optimistic that our Ooredoo is committed to ensuring synergy in Kuwait headquarters, in the presence of Khaled tivity between main and DR site, high available partnership with Ooredoo will bring further value to delivery and support, and is looking forward to a suc- Abdulrazzaq Al-Khaled, Chief Executive Officer, Internet connectivity, and high available market par- all our participants.” cessful and long-term business relationship with Boursa Kuwait and Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdullah ticipant connections. Boursa Kuwait will also have Sheikh Al-Thani expressed his gratitude and Boursa that will bring real benefit to both companies. Al-Thani, Chief Executive Officer at Ooredoo Kuwait, multi-redundant links that will ensure an uninterrupt- appreciation to the trust and confidence Boursa “This partnership comes in tandem with the and other senior representatives from both companies. ed connectivity between main and DR site in case of a Kuwait had given Ooredoo in Kuwait to fulfill this Ooredoo’s strategy of being a leader in the market in Boursa Kuwait’s Datacenter provides a highly main circuit’s failure. mutual agreement. He said: “Ooredoo is pleased to terms of Digital Transformation and managed servic- available hosting space that enables Boursa to Al-Khaled said: “In line with our vision of creat- host Boursa Kuwait DR solution in its world-class es,” Al-Thani concluded.
KFH came first fol- motivated and encouraged a number of con- KFH ‘Top Primary lowed by May Bank, ventional and Islamic financial institutions to First Abu Dhabi Bank enter the market. Dealer’ for IILM (FAB) and Standard Al-Roshood said that the Capital Markets Chartered in second, Unit at KFH Treasury Department is managed Ford desert driving tips, third and fourth 100% by Kuwaiti expertise. This emphasizes Sukuk Program places respectively. the Bank’s keenness to support the national This confirms the labor while building Kuwaiti leaders in all episode 6: Getting out of in 2018 prestigious status of banking career levels. Meanwhile, KFH in the Sukuk International Islamic Liquidity Management, sticky situations AbdulWahab market. (IILM) expressed appreciation for KFH’s KUWAIT: The International Islamic Al-Roshood Al-Roshood excellent and strong performance, boasting Liquidity Management Corporation (IILM) pointed out in a the strong ties since the significant milestone has announced Kuwait Finance House (KFH) statement, that the of issuing the first highly rated, short-term, as a “Top Primary Dealer” for the IILM pioneering position of KFH in the primary tradable, Shariah-compliant Sukuk in 2013. Sukuk Program in FY 2018. dealers list in the IILM issuances came for the (IILM) looks forward to a greater partnership The ranking is based on the total allocated fourth year in a row. This confirms the leading as to progress into 2019. amount at primary for 15 issuances this year role of the Bank as a market maker. KFH is It is worth noting that the (IILM) is an accumulating a total of $8.11 billion. Group keen on applying highest standards of com- international organization established by cen- Chief Treasury Officer at KFH, AbdulWahab petency and professionalism to contribute to tral banks including the Central Bank of Al-Roshood said that KFH ranking as the the improvement of Sukuk market, added Al- Kuwait (CBK), monetary authorities and mul- “Top Primary Dealer” on top of 11 IILM Roshood. tilateral organizations to create and issue Primary Dealers of regional and global banks He remarked that the Bank managed to Sharia-compliant financial instruments to and financial institutions is a source of pride achieve remarkable development in the Sukuk facilitate effective cross-border Islamic liq- not only to KFH but also to Kuwait, indicating market at the regional and global levels as it uidity management. Kuwait’s tallest building Al-Hamra recollects years of transformation DUBAI: The desert is an enjoyable car back and forth to help smooth a place to drive but the risk of getting path that will help you to generate KUWAIT: Marking its sixth year in Kuwait, stuck is omnipresent. It happens, the momentum you need to pull out Al-Hamra Real Estate Co, launched a and it happens to even the most of the sand. memorial exhibition, narrative of its extraor- experienced drivers from time to Wriggling also happens in 4L, dinary journey over the years. The exhibi- time. Your turn will come, and hav- and you’ll need first or reverse gear tion, highlighting various phases of the evo- ing a decent grasp of a few basic (remembering to use gravity to your lution of one of Kuwait’s most iconic land- techniques will have you back advantage). Holding constant RPM marks, opened in the presence of VIP underway before you know it. (between 1000-1500rpm), turn guests, corporate partners, media, and Al- In the sixth and final episode of from lock to lock without spinning Hamra senior executives. Ford’s Desert Driving Tips series, your wheels. The idea is that the Risen to global critical acclaim for its office space for a wide range of business Ford’s in-house experts cover a few sand will build beneath your tyres outstanding architectural design, Al-Hamra activity and spectacular views of Kuwait. driving tips that will help drivers to and help lift the car out of the sand. Business Tower houses over 6,000 tenants The Luxury Center encompasses modern ‘self-recover’ their vehicle should You need to be patient with this in its contemporary Business Tower and a fashion retail brands, renowned regional they get stuck. technique because progress can be growing number of visitors to its Luxury and international restaurants, and cafÈs and “The first thing you really need quite slow. Center every year. entertainment offerings. to do is get out of the car and You may find that you need to The exhibition captured Al-Hamra’s Al-Hamra Business Tower is recipient of a assess how badly you’re stuck, the jack or use an airbag to lift the proud legacy, shone the spotlight on the key number of international awards from Honey angle your vehicle is sitting at, and frame of the car off the sand before milestones and the vast regional and inter- Well, Arabian Business Achievement Awards, how deep the sand is. That way, filling the space under the tyres national recognition received over the past American Institute of Architecture (AIA) - you’ll know what you need to do,” with sand, stones or anything else decade. It also featured videos of the pre- New York Chapter and American Concrete Institute. The exhibition will remain open to said series co-host Mike Chavez, that will give you a bit of traction. completion phase of Al-Hamra Tower, an Abdullah Al-Mansour Product Development Lead “We’ve all been stuck in the exceptional design on an area of 24,000 the public until 31 December 2018. Technologist for Ford Middle East desert, and it’s just a matter of time square meters and a total area of 300,000 and Africa. and help from some friends, a little square meters, to emulate the sophistication Fellow series co-host Christoph experience and you’re going to get of real estate development in Kuwait. Baur, Powertrain engineering out,” said Chavez. Speaking at the event, Al-Hamra Real Supervisor for Ford MEA, added, “If “I see a lot of people try to get Estate Co Marketing and Public Relations you think you can make it out by themselves out of trouble by using Manager, Abdullah Al-Mansour said: “This yourself, you will need some tech- the throttle. They think that because is an extraordinary day for us and a niques to get unstuck.” they have tons of power they can reminder of the vision, hard work, and That may include removing some get out of trouble. The reality is, unwavering commitment of everyone at Al- of the sand from under the vehicle; they’re not going forward, they’re Hamra. Today, standing tall against this adding traction under the wheels just going deeper into the sand. iconic design, we celebrate our successes, (sand ladders, mats, branches) to “You never stop learning how to extend our gratitude to our partners, and help drive out of trouble, or drive in the desert, you just gather look forward to usher in a new year and an attempting to drive out by using the more information. No-one gets era of new possibilities.” rocking, wriggling or lift and fill stuck in the sand forever - it’s a Situated at the heart of Kuwait City’s techniques. The rocking technique temporary situation and something commercial district, Kuwait’s tallest build- happens in 4L mode. Using first and we can easily overcome,” Chavez ing and the world’s tallest carved sky- reverse gears, you gently move the concluded. scraper at 413m high across 80 levels oper- ates by the highest standards providing Established 1961 15 Technology Thursday, December 20, 2018 Elon Musk bores tunnel to revolutionize city driving
Musk brushes aside earthquakes worries in temblor-prone California
HAWTHORNE, United States: The ‘linestorm’ second generation tunnel boring equipment is displayed before an unveiling event for the Boring Co. Hawthorne test tunnel in Hawthorne, south of Los HAWTHORNE, United States: A modified Tesla Model X drives into the tunnel entrance before an unveiling Angeles. —AFP photos event for the Boring Co. Hawthorne test tunnel.
HAWTHORNE, United States: Elon Musk network envisioned is an expandable mesh of An early idea about placing cars on an on Tuesday took a break from futuristic elec- tunnels and elevators capable of having more electric sled of sorts was deemed too com- tric cars and private space travel to unveil a than 4,000 cars pass through per hour. “The plex and abandoned, said Musk. The entrance low-cost tunnel he sees as a godsend for city deepest mines are deeper than the tallest to the tunnel was dug in a parking lot in SpaceX to retry US satellite traffic. The billionaire behind Tesla and buildings,” Musk said. Hawthorne, with an elevator platform on a SpaceX late Tuesday put the spotlight on the “The profound breakthrough is very sim- street corner raising and lowering cars to the national security launch 1.14 mile tunnel created by his Boring ple: it’s the ability to turn a normal car into a track. Journalists and others attending the Company for about $10 million. The sample passively stable vehicle by adding the event got to bolt through the short tunnel at CALIFORNIA: Elon Musk’s SpaceX who spent years trying to break into tunnel is part of Musk’s vision to have an deployable tracking wheels, stabilizing about 40 mph in what felt somewhat akin to was poised yesterday to launch a the lucrative market for military underground network that cars, preferably wheels, so that it can travel at high speed an amusement park ride. Musk brushed aside long-delayed navigation satellite for space launches long dominated by Teslas, can be lowered to by lifts, then slotted through a small tunnel.” Tunnels will eventual- worries about earthquakes in temblor-prone the US military, trying for a second Lockheed and Boeing Co. It marks into tracks and propelled along at speeds up ly be open to all compatible self-driving elec- California, repeatedly contending that tunnels day to complete its first designated SpaceX’s first so-called National to 150 mph. tric vehicles, but for now Boring is using were the safest place to be when plates shift national security mission for the Security Space mission, as defined “The only way to solve this is to go 3D, for Teslas in the tube. and the earth shakes. United States. SpaceX’s Falcon 9 by the US military, SpaceX said. the transport system to match the living quar- rocket, carrying a roughly $500 mil- SpaceX sued the US Air Force in ters,” Musk said of solving the problem of Soul-crushing inspiration Slower than a snail lion global positioning system (GPS) 2014 in protest over the military’s traffic congestion in urban areas. “It’s all rela- The idea for the project came to the bil- The broad vision is that electric vehicles on satellite built by Lockheed Martin award of a multibillion-dollar, non- tively simple. No Nobel Prize is needed here.” lionaire of South African origin when he was city streets would be able to easily drop into Corp, is due to take off from Florida’s compete contract for 36 rocket An entrance to a sample tunnel was shown fuming at the wheel of his car, trapped in traf- tunnels or rise out using elevator platforms Cape Canaveral shortly after 9 am launches to United Launch Alliance, publicly for the first time in this city near Los fic jams between his Bel Air villa and the built into streets, or ramps where space allows. local time. a partnership of Boeing and Angeles as the initial stage of Musk’s project SpaceX offices in Hawthorne. It is a journey Boring has partnered with public transit in Los On Tuesday, SpaceX halted the Lockheed. It later dropped the law- to revolutionize city traffic by zipping along that takes him more than 90 minutes and he Angeles to study the possibility of connecting planned launch minutes before liftoff suit after the Air Force agreed to below congested streets. considered soul-crushing. The “tunnel test” tunnels with subway stations. Chicago chose due to a technical issue, though it open up competition. In 2016, Musk founded the Boring company two unveiled Tuesday appeared simple: a narrow Boring for its project for a high-speed, cap- said afterward the rocket and pay- SpaceX won an $83 million Air years ago as a self-financed, side-endeavor tube, only 3.65m in diameter, freshly painted sule-shaped train connecting the city center to load “remain healthy.” A successful Force contract to launch the GPS III to his work at Tesla and SpaceX. Specially white, in which a Tesla Model X is fitted with the airport. Requests for drilling services flow launch would be a significant victory satellite, which will have a lifespan designed equipment drills tunnels wide stabilizers on wheels to slot into the track and in at a rate of five to 20 a week, according to for Musk, a billionaire entrepreneur of 15 years. — Reuters enough to accommodate a car on a track. The avoid bumping the walls. Boring president Steve Davis. —AFP 16 Thursday, December 20, 2018
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