A QUARTERLY PUBLICATION OF THE SOCIETY FOR HISTORICAL ARCHAEOLOGY

NORMAN F.BARKA, Newsletter Editor. Department ofAnthropology, The College of William andMary,POBox 8795,Williamsburg, VA 23187-8795 USA

Index Obituary

Obituary:John 1. Cotter 1 Erratum 1 John L. Cotter, 1911-1999 ThankYou 2 President'sCorner 3 SHANews 3 John L. Cotter, one of the pioneers of North American historical archaeology, died on Volunteer Wanted 3 February 5,1999 after a short battle with lymphoma. He was 87 years old. Cotter began his career in the 1930s at the Lindenmeier and Clovis Paleoindian sites in Colorado and Web Hot Link 3 New Mexico respectively. This early interest in Paleoindian cultures spurred him to com­ SHAOnline 3 plete his Master's thesis at the University of Denver in 1935 on the distribution of Folsom Royalty CheckReceived 3 and Yuma projectile points. Just three days after his death, on February 8, his last publica­ The BottomLineon SHAWorkshops 3 tion, Clovis Revisited: New Perspectives on Paleoindian Adaptations from Blackwater Draw, New SHA DevelopmentCommittee 4 Mexico, co-authored with Anthony T. Boldurian, went to press, bringing his career-long Obituary: GeorgeErnest Hasemann 4 interest in Paleoindian manifestations in the Americas full-circle. Cotter was able to see a EmploymentOpportunities 5 mock-up of the book's cover, to be published by the University Museum, University of Announcements 5 Pennsylvania, in May 1999, just before he died. Imagesof the Past 7 In the intervening years, Cotter pursued a long and varied career, beginning in the late Requestfor Information 7 1930s when he was in charge of archaeological field parties in Kentucky under the Works Announcingthe SHA Student Paper Prize .. 7 Continued on page 2. FutureConferences/Workshops 8 SHA Quebec2000 8 Current Publications 9 Erratum: Important Correction LearningHistorical Archaeology 11 Inside the SHA: The Editor at Work 13 To The "Call For Nominations" Notice Current Research 14 Northeast 14 Mid-Atlantic 18 The "Call for Nominations" notice published in the spring newsletter contains a serious error. Only the positions of president (2001) and two society directors (2000­ GulfStates 23 2002) are listed as being open for election in 1999, when in fact the position of secre­ Southeast 21 tary-treasurer (2000-2002) and two positions for the 2000 Nominations and Elec­ Pacific West 23 tions Committee from the membership at large are also up for election. We apologize Caribbean/Bermuda 26 for this oversight and welcome any nominations for these positions from the mem­ Ireland and Wales 27 bership. The form published in the spring newsletter for use in making nomina­ Underwater News 28 tions may still be used; if you wish to nominate an individual for secretary-trea­ SHA MeetingMinutes 32 surer or for the Nominations and Elections Committee, simply add that position SHA MembershipDirectory, 1999 42 title to the top of the form where "president" and "director" are listed. Please note Individuals 42 that the due date for nominations from the membership has been extended. Pam Organizations 76 Cressey, chair of the Nominations and Elections Committee, must receive all com­ pleted nomination forms by 15 July 1999 at: Alexandria Archaeology, 105 N. Union Street #327, Alexandria, VA22314; phone: 703/838-4399. Obituary tion with the Department of American named him the first recipient of the pres­ Civilization at Penn as a part-time faculty tigious J.e. Harrington Medal in Histori­ Continued from page 1. member, where he was instrumental in cal Archaeology in 1984.Atits 1999annual introducing new generations of students meeting in Salt Lake City, the SHA further Progress Administration. In 1940, he began to the fledgling subdiscipline of historical honored Cotter by establishing a new what was to become a 37-year association archaeology. Indeed, he taught what is award, the John L. Cotter Award in His­ with the National Park Service,first at Tuzi­ widely regarded as the first class in North torical Archaeology, in his name. goot National Monument, Arizona, with American historical archaeology at Penn It is for his work at Jamestown and in subsequent posts at Natchez State Park­ in 1960.He retired from the National Park Philadelphia that Cotter is best known. In way, Mississippi; Washington, DC; James­ Service in 1977and from the Penn faculty 1954,in preparation for Jamestown's 350'h town, Virginia;and finally in Philadelphia, in 1979, but stillmaintained an officeat Penn anniversary, he was placed in charge of a Pennsylvania. Shortly after his transfer to and worked there half-days until only a major excavation at the townsite of the first Philadelphia, Cotter received his Ph.D. in few weeks before his death. In recognition permanent English settlement in North anthropology from the University of Penn­ of Cotter's long and distinguished career, America. This work built upon the exca­ sylvania. He then began a 17-year associa- the Society for Historical Archaeology vations that J. e. (Pinky) Harrington had conducted at Jamestown more than a de­ cade earlier. Cotter's three years of exca­ vation culminated in Archeological Excava­ tions at Jamestown, Virginia, published as Archeological Research Series No.4by the National Park Service in 1958.An updated and revised version was published in 1994 as Special Publication No. 32 by the Ar­ cheological Society of Virginia. Cotter published more than 130articles and reviews on a wide variety of topics during his long and distinguished career. Besides his many publications, he also be­ gan in the 1960s to compile a bibliography of historical archaeology, which can now be found on the Society for Historical Archaeology's website. In his later years he was a regular contributor to Archaeology Magazine's Forum series. John Cotter's career spanned more than sixdecades, and his archeological and anthropological interests were as broad as his career was long. His dedication to ex­ cellence inspired several generations of students and fellow professionals, and his contributions to the field amply reflected his wide-ranging interests. His wisdom, good humor, and wit will be greatly missed by all of his many friends and colleagues. Daniel G. Roberts Thank You Mrs. Virginia T Cotter would like to thank the very large number of archaeologists who sent cards of condolence and sym­ pathy to her family on the passing of her husband, John L. Cotter. The numerous cards, flowers and messages truly helped in a sad time. Because of the large num­ ber of letters it is not possible for Virginia to personally reply to each expression of concern. Thankyou to all ofJohn's friends, colleagues and fellow archaeologists. Virginia T. Cotter Philadelphia President's Corner

In this issue of the newsletter I'd like to umn appears in the spring newsletter and year-round-if you use them. Perhaps one address the topic of communication. Some on the webpage. The list includes detailed of the most distressing things to hear at a SHA members feel that the work done by information on officers, directors, commit­ business meeting is a concern (or accusa­ the organization's leadership is guided by tee rosters, special coordinators, SHA rep­ tion) voiced for the first time. Equally un­ hidden agendas, while others simply feel resentatives to other organizations, and fortunate are the subsurface rumblings that they don't know where to go to ob­ newsletter topical coordinators. If, after that fester without being communicated tain the information they want or need. perusing the list, you still wonder who the to the appropriate person. Regardless of how you personally feel most appropriate contact person would be, Information on the SHAs "inner work­ about the situation, there is obviously a ask me! Mel Thurman did at the annual ings" appears in many venues. Have you real or perceived lack of communication business meeting in Salt Lake City, and I ever read the minutes of the board meet­ within the society. provide his answer elsewhere in this issue. ings and the business meeting? They con­ Communication is a two-way street. In my opinion, the SHAs officers and tain a wealth of detail and are available in SHA members and the SHA leadership directors should view the membership at print in the newsletter as well as on the each have responsibilities for ensuring that large as their"constituents." We are here web. Soon, detailed budget and financial the other's needs are met. Ifyou have con­ to listen to your concerns, consider them information will be available on the cerns, you need to communicate them to carefully, and decide on how best to ad­ website, and we are also hoping to post the appropriate individual or group. Ac­ dress them. Whether this system is effec­ information on SHA procedures and poli­ cess to membership information is open tive depends largely on how actively you cies.So...next time, before you assume that to all members. A full list is published in communicate with us. I admit that it is you are left in the dark about something each year in the summer issue of the news­ extremely difficult to convey a year's the society is doing, look around to see letter, and you can also query the mem­ worth of concerns in the short time allot­ where you can learn about it, or contact bership list via the webpage (www.sha. ted for conducting formal business at the someone who can answer your question. org). The "People YouShould Know" col- annual meeting. But the channels are open Teresita Majewski

SHANews • Volunteer Wanted!! The SHA Develop­ Underwater News, and Employment Op­ Comments or questions regarding the ment Committee is looking for a volunteer portunities, are updated regularly. SHA website should be directed to to coordinate the sale of advertising space Susannah Dean (phone: 301/344-3523, in both the journal and the newsletter. This Over the past few months several new fea­ email: [email protected]). person will be responsible for contacting tures have been posted. Recent additions appropriate advertisers (publishers, sellers include the following: • Royalty Check Received: The Society is of field equipment, specialized service pro­ SHA Online Services - these services pleased to announce receipt of the 21st viders, etc.) with information on rates and include an online membership directory, royalty checkfor $106.87from sales of His­ deadlines for submittal of ads. This per­ membership renewals, and purchasing torical Archaeology: A Guide to Substantive son will also provide liaison between the options for SHA publications. Theoretical Contributions, Edited by Robert advertisers and the editors of the journal Historical Archaeological Biblio­ L. Schuyler ($31.95 + $4.00 postage, and the newsletter. This should be an ex­ graphie Resources - including an index for Baywood Publishing Company, Inc., citing position, as SHApositions itself more all past issues of Historical Archaeology, John Amityville, New York 11701). publicly as a cutting professional organiza­ L. Cotter's A Bibliography of Historical Ar­ tion. Ifyou are itnerested in volunteering, chaeology in NorthAmerica, NorthofMexico, • The Bottom Line on SHA Workshops: please call Marlessa Gray at 513/287-7700 and the ever-expanding Submitted Bibli­ At the SHAs annual business meeting in or email [email protected]. ography of Historical Archaeology. Salt Lake City, Melburn Thurman asked Links to other SHA-associated for a report on who received payments • Web Hot Link. If you manage, are cre­ websites, including the SHA 2000 page, from the SHA-sponsored workshops held ating, or can request that material be and the recently-introduced Register of prior to the meeting, and how the funds added to a web site, please consider estab­ Professional Archaeologists website were used. lishing a hot link to the SHA web site (www.rpanet.org).

• NPS Establishes Award in Honor of • H. John Heinz III Fund of the Heinz education/public awareness of archaeo­ John L. Cotter: At their annual meeting Family Foundation Grant for Archaeo­ logical conservation through teaching, lec­ held in Chicago on March 23,1999,archae­ logical Field Work in Latin America: The turing, exhibitions, or publications. ologists from the National Park Service H. John Heinz III Fund of the Heinz Fam­ When the Institute of Archaeology was unanimously agreed to establish an award ily Foundation announces its grant pro­ formally opened in 1937,the rudiments of in honor of the late John L. Cotter, found­ gram for archaeological fieldwork in a conservation program were already in ing president of the SHA. This proposed Mexico, Central and South America, and place. lone Gedye was hired on a part-time commemorative plaque and certificate will the Caribbean for the year 2000.This pro­ basis to mend pots and talk to students be the first system wide NPS award to cite gram will fund four to six scholars to con­ about what she was doing and why. outstanding achievements in the field of duct archaeological research in Latin Slowly her informal lectures developed archaeology. The award will annually rec­ America. Applications for dissertation re­ into courses and archaeology students ognize exemplary archaeological projects search will not be considered. The maxi­ came to learn the theory behind treatment of any sort conducted in a unit of the Na­ mum amount of the awards will be $8,000 of artifacts. Gradually, conservation labo­ tional Park Service. Although Dr. Cotter is each. The deadline for submission is No­ ratories were properly equipped. After perhaps best known for his work in his­ vember 15, 1999, and notification of the World War II, the program began to get torical archaeology at Jamestown and for awards will be made by late March or early students specifically studying conserva­ his many years teaching in the Depart­ April of 2000. tion and the Conservation Department ment of American Civilization at the Uni­ Request guidelines or information came into its own. Initially, the course was versity of Pennsylvania, he was also a pio­ from: Dr. James B. Richardson III, Section a one-year certificate program. Later it neering researcher on Paleoindian sites of Anthropology, Carnegie Museum of became a two-year course, then a three­ and an influential NPS administrator. Natural History, 5800 Baum Blvd., Pitts­ year course. Finally,in the 1970sthe three­ The first selection committee will be burgh, PA15206.Voice: 412/665-2601; Fax year course was turned into a degree chaired by Roger Kelly and David Orr, 412/665-2751; Email: [email protected] course. who jointly proposed establishment of the Over the past 60 years, the Conserva­ award. Other members of the committee • AlA Conservation Award: The Depart­ tion program has been unique in devot­ are Adrienne Anderson, David G. Ander­ ment of Conservation and Materials Sci­ ing itself exclusively to the training of ar­ son, James Bradford, and VergilE. Noble. ence at the Institute of Archaeology, Uni­ chaeological conservators. Its students The committee hopes to make its first pre­ versity of London, is the 1998recipient of have come from all parts of the world. Its sentation of the award next year in Phila­ the Archaeological Institute of America's graduates have been instrumental in es­ delphia, when the NPS archaeologists Conservation Award. This is a newly in­ tablishing and practicing conservation on again convene prior to the annual SM stituted award to recognize an individual's excavations around the world, caring for meetings. Given John Cotter's long and or institution's exceptional achievement in some of the world's most important cul­ productive association with that city, the the areas of archaeological conservation, tural heritage. In addition, many gradu­ venue for this anticipated presentation archaeological conservation science, ar­ ates hold positions in museums through­ could not be more appropriate. chaeological heritage management, or out the world and have been directly responsible for establishing conservation in these institutions. Some have assumed responsibilities in museum administra­ tions where they have successfully advo­ Employment 0wortunities cated the importance of conservation and collections care in the museum's daily ac­ Reported by qualifications and requirements will be tivities. Others have gone on to establish Sara F. Mascia sent to you. It is up to you to respond to training programs that have carried on the the notice, following normal or specified Institute's tradition of training archaeo­ Please send all correspondence for the application procedures. logical conservators. Clearinghouse for Employment Opportu­ In addition to training conservators, the nities to: Sara F. Mascia, Society for His­ • Employers: Please send a description of Conservation Department has continued torical Archaeology, PO. Box 442, the position available noting any relevant its early practice of providing archaeology Tarrytown, NY 10591-0442. Telephone/ requirements (e.g., regional experience, students with a basic course in the prin­ FAX: 914/762-0773. DO NOT SEND Clear­ specialized skills). Copies of the descrip­ ciples and theory of archaeological conser­ inghousemail to the SHA offices. tion will be sent to qualified candidates on vation. Over the years, this has served to file with the Clearinghouse. An applica­ provide a common ground for conserva­ • Employment Seekers: Please send one tion deadline or notification once a job has tors and archaeologists working together, copy of your resume along with a cover been filled would be appreciated. Iffor any facilitating communication and under­ letter including a daytime phone number, reason you do not want the position ad­ standing that has resulted in the better and any preferences such as the region, vertised in the SHA Newsletter please note long-term care of our cultural heritage. duration of job, and type of position you that at the top of your announcement. Ifa It could be argued that in its 60 years are seeking to the above address. All re­ position must be filled immediately, please of training archaeological conservators, the sumes are placed on file and any job an­ call and qualified prospects can be noti­ Conservation Department of the Institute nouncement that are received fitting your fied without delay. of Archaeology was largely responsible for defining the discipline of archaeological land, brought humanity'full circle' around • Call for Bead Research Proposals: The conservation and determining its direc­ the globe. Bead Society of Greater Washington tion. In recognition of this achievement, The exhibit will focus on the contact (BSGW)is seeking proposals for grants to the Archaeological Institute of America is between Vikings and Skraelings, or Ab­ fund bead research. Now in its seventh proud to present this award (Catherine original people, in Newfoundland and year, the BSGW's Grant Program awards Sease, Head, Division of Conservation, The Labrador one thousand years ago. The modest cash stipends to stimulate the Field Museum). exhibit will profile ~Anse Aux Meadows scholarly study of beads. The program is as the only known Vikingsettlementin the open to members of any bead society, and • Nominations for 1999 Award: New World. may be used for work in progress or for For more information, see the exhibit's new projects. The Conservation and Heritage Com­ press release at http://www.delweb.coml Past grants have ranged from $500 to mittee of the Archaeological Institute of nfmuseurnlviking1.htm $2,200, and have contributed to such America invites nominations for the AlA The archaeology and history of ~Anse projects as the photo documentation of a Archaeological Conservation Award to be aux Meadows will be prominently fea­ museum's collection of beads; research on presented at the 1999 Annual Meeting. tured, along with stunningViking artifacts beads of the Lun Bawang peoples of east This award is made in recognition of an made of gold, ivory, iron, and wood from Sarawak; an analysis of European glass individual's or institution's exceptional Nordic museums. Intricately made Aborigi­ trade beads recovered from Monongahela achievement in any of the following areas: nal artifacts made of bone, stone, ivory, and sites in Pennsylvania; and an inquiry into 1) archaeological conservation (the wood found in the collections of the New­ the ways European glass beads were used conservation of an artifact, monu­ foundland Museum will reflect Skraeling in "first contact" situations in Oregon, Cali­ ment, or site) cultures. Other Canadian museums will be fornia, and Washington states in the 16th 2) archaeological conservation science providing both Norse and Aboriginal ar­ through mid-19th centuries. (an advance in the deterioration tifacts. For grant application guidelines, write: analysis or treatment of archaeologi­ A live interpretation team, Viking Saga The Grant Committee, The Bead Society of Greater Washington; P.O. Box 7036; cal materials) replicas and Aboriginal oral histories us­ ing the latest multi-media technology, will Chevy Chase, MD 20813-0036. 3) archaeological heritage manage­ create an exciting and dynamic exhibit at­ The deadline for receipt of completed ment (the overall management of a mosphere. applications is September15,1999.Grants site or group of sites including their This exhibitwill openin St.John's, New­ will be awarded in January 2000. preservation and interpretation to foundland in June of 2000,and will travel the public) across Canada and the . • National Register: The following ar­ 4) education/public awareness of ar­ Archaeologist Dr.BirgittaWallace,origi­ cheological properties were listed in the chaeological conservation through nally from Sweden and a specialist in Vi­ National Register of Historic Places dur­ teaching, lecturing, and exhibition, king archaeology at ~Anse aux Meadows; ing the first quarter of 1999.For a full list or a publication. Archaeologist Dr. Priscilla Renouf, a spe­ of National Register properties every The aware is open to any international cialistin Newfoundland prehistoric Native week, check "The Weekly List" at http:// individuals, institutions or organization, archaeology; and Dr. Gwynne Dyer, a www.cr.nps.gov/nr/whtnew.htm public or private, who merit recognition writer and World Historian, are all contrib­ Colorado, Montezuma County. Albert for their contributions to the preservation uting their scholarship to the exhibit de­ Porter Pueblo. (Great Pueblo Period of our archaeological heritage. Eligibility velopment. of the McElmo Drainage Unit MPS) is not restricted to members of the AlA or "Full Circle" enjoys the patronage of Listed 3/18/99. the U.S. citizens. UNESCO and has obtained support from Florida, Monroe County. Lignumvitae Please send name(s), a curriculum vi­ the following organizations: The Millen­ Key Archeological and Historical Dis­ tae, and a substantive statement about the nium Bureau of Canada; The Department trict.Listed 2/16/99. nominee's qualifications for the award to: of Tourism, Culture and Recreation Gov­ Louisiana, Ascension Parish. Fort But­ Catherine Sease, Chair, Conservation and ernment of Newfoundland and Labrador); ler. Listed 2/25/99. Heritage Management, Field Museum, The Department of Canadian Heritage; Chicago, IL 60605. The Nordic Council of Ministers; Parks Louisiana, Caldwell Parish. Landerneau Deadline for submission: June 1, 1999 Canada; and The Canadian Museum of Mound. Listed 1/14/99. and annually. Civilization. Louisiana, East Baton Rouge Parish. For further information contact: Kevin LSU Campus Mounds. Listed 3/1/99. McAleese, Chair of the Curatorial Team,or • Exhibit - Full Circle: First Contact: Vi­ Minnesota, Morrison County. Valeri Pilgrim, Curatorial Research Assis­ kings and Skraelings in Newfoundland Stanchfield Logging Camp (Commer­ tant, Viking Millennium Exhibit, 1 Crosbie and Labrador: An International exhibit of cial Logging in Minnesota MPS). Road, St.John's, Newfoundland AlC 5R4. the Newfoundland Museum Listed 2/12/99. Imagine an Atlantic Ocean uncrossed. Phone 709/729-4408 or 4432; Fax 709/ Minnesota, Scott County. Inyan Ceyaka Imagine continents filled with people who 579-2067; e-mail kmcaleese@events. Otonwe. Listed 2/12/99. know nothing about each other. tourism.gov.nf.ca, vpilgrim@events. The Viking voyages across the North tourism.gov.nf.ca Minnesota, St. Louis County. Bull-of­ Atlantic changed all that. And their settle­ the-Woods Logging Scow (Shipwrecks ment at ~Anse Aux Meadows, Newfound- of Minnesota's Inland Lakes and Rivers MPS). Listed 2/12/99. North Carolina, Dare County. Fort Ra­ leigh National Historic Site.! Addi­ Announcing the SHA Student Paper Prize tional Documentation approved 3/ The newly created SHA Student Paper Prize will be awarded for the first time at the 2000 5/99. annual meeting in Quebec City. The prize will be awarded to a student whose written Tennessee (Historic and Historic Ar­ version of a single-authored conference paper is judged superior in the areas of original­ cheological Resources of the Ameri­ ity, research merit, clarity of presentation, and professionalism. The paper must also be of can Civil War in Tennessee MPS) potential interest to an international audience. The winning author will receive free regis­ Henderson County. Parker's Cross­ tration for the annual meeting and a ticket to the banquet, a one-year student member­ roads Battlefield. Listed 2/22/99; ship, and a letter of recognition from the president. The author will be encouraged to Jefferson County. Strawberry Plains submit their paper to be reviewed for possible publication in Historical Archaeology. Fortification. Listed 215/99. Requirements: Barbara Little • Students submitting papers must be SHA members. • Announcing The Journal of Caribbean • The paper must be presented at the 2000annual meeting. Archaeology, Christopher Ohm Clement, • Three hard copies of the complete paper, prepared according to current Historical Co-editor Archaeology style (see Vol. 30, No.3, 1996, or www.sha.orglha_style.htm). must be submitted to Teresita Majewski, 1999Chair of the Student Paper Prize Subcommit­ The Journal of Caribbean Archaeology UCA) tee, by November 1, 1999. is currently seeking papers for its inaugu­ ral issue.JCAis intended to provide a refer­ For more details on the Student Paper Prize competition, access the SHA website at eed publication outlet for archaeologicalre­ www.sha.org or contact Teresita Majewski, Statistical Research, P.O. Box 31865, Tucson, search in the Caribbean and surrounding AZ 85751-1865; 520/721-4309 (phone), 520/298-7044 (fax), [email protected] area. There is no journal devoted specifi­ cally to Caribbean archaeology, and it is this void thatlCA seeks to fill.lCAwill con­ sider for publication both reports and pa­ pers dealing with any aspect of archaeol­ ogy in the Caribbean. Papers and reports Images of the Past submitted to lCA will be subject to review by members of the editorial board. Out­ side reviewers will also be utilized in most cases, while the co-editors will provide additional editorial comment. We would like lCA to be as widely disseminated as possible to encourage scholarship and communication among the scattered prac­ titioners of archaeology in the Caribbean. To accomplish this, lCA will be available free of charge to anyone with internet ac­ cess. It will be published electronically to reduce production and distribution costs. Please visit the journal web site at http:// www.flmnh.ufl.edu/jcai for additional in­ formation.

Request for Information

• Chess Pieces: I am interested in any in­ About ToEvolve to a Higher Level formation on or references to chess pieces recovered from archaeological contexts. If Spring 1968. Roberta S. Greenwood at Diablo Canyon, San Luis Obispo, , washing you have any information, please contact prehistoric (II) artifacts. Her shift to historical archaeology was, however, already underway and Kit W. Wesler,Director, Wickliffe Mounds in the same year she published (with R.O. Browne) The Chapel ofSanta Gertrudis. Thirty years Research Center; P.O. Box 155; Wickliffe, and numerous publications later she is still issuing major works in California historical KY 41087. Phone 502/335-3681; Email archaeology. Down by the Station: Los Angeles Chinatown, which won the Cotsen Prize Award, [email protected] appeared in 1996 and The High Lung Laundry in Santa Barbara: History, Architecture and Archaeology in 1998. Future Conferences/Workshol2§.

• July 12-14,1999:A three day conference Dr. Annie Coombes, Senior Lecturer, Email: [email protected] at The Australian National University, Birkbeck College, Univ. of London The Centre for Cross-Cultural Research Canberra, Australia. Dr. John MacKenzie, Professor, Dept. Web site: www.anu.edu.aulculture National Museums: Negotiating His­ of History, Lancaster University tories is a conference exploring the nego­ • 4th Rocky Mountain Anthropological Dr. TomGriffiths,Fellow, Dept. of His­ tiation of diverse histories in contempo­ Conference will be held at the Hotel Colo­ tory, RSSS, Australian National Univ. rary national museums, particularly those rado, Glenwood Springs, Colorado from in settler societies such as Australia, New Dr. Mike Smith, Senior Curator, Na­ September 30- October 2,1999.The theme Zealand, Canada, the United States and tional Museum of Australia of the conference is "Rocky Mountain as a South Africa.These institutions have been Mr. Ian McShane, Senior Curator, Na­ Culture Area." Any anthropological papers working through complex and often con­ tional Museum of Australia on the Rocky Mountains are welcome. troversial questions of how to interpret Professor David Lowenthal, author of Conference contacts are: Marcel Kornfield and communicate varied understandings 'The Past is a Foreign Country', in USA, phone 3071766-3548 (ANPR01@ and perspectives of histories and nations. will present a public lecture on the uwyo.edu) and Brian Vivian in Canada, The conference will address dimensions of evening of Tuesday, 13th July. phone 1/800/448-7801, ext. 2; BBARNES@ this process such as the presentation of in­ uwyo,edu or [email protected]. See digenous histories and cultures, settler and our web site at http://august.uwyo.edul migrant histories and cultures, and envi­ Presented by RMACI ronmental histories and human-environ­ The National Museum of Australia ment interactions. It will address not only The Centre for Cross-Cultural Re­ • Pioneer America Society, 31st Annual issues of display and exhibition, but also search, Australian National Uni­ Conference, October 7-9, 1999, in Wash­ how histories are negotiated in the contexts versity ington, Pennsylvania. The theme for this of acquisition, custodianship, and repatria­ year's conference is"The Irans-Appalachian tion issues, and the production of public The Australian Key Centre for Media West." For program and field trip informa­ programs and educational materials. and Cultural Policy,Griffith Uni­ tion, contact Alexander T. Bobersky, Com­ versity munity Development Department, 646 Invited speakers include: Tod Ave., NW,Warren, Ohio 44485;phone Registration information is 330/841-2595; fax 330/841-2643. Dr. George Macdonald, Director, Mu­ available from: seum Victoria Ms. Arwen Blackwood Ximenes • American Society for Ethnohistory 1999 Dr. Gaye Sculthorpe, Program Direc­ Annual Meeting, to be held at the Mash­ Centre for Cross-Cultural Research tor, Museum Victoria antucket Pequot Museum and Research Australian National University Dr. Udo Kussel, Director, National Center, Mashantucket, Connecticut, from Canberra, ACT, 0200,Australia Cultural History Museum, South October 20-24. Conference details will be Ph: 61 262492434 Africa forthcoming throughout the summer at Fax: 61262492438 http://www.ethnohistory.org. Dr. Hans-Martin Hinz, Stabstelle, Email: [email protected] Deutsches Historisches Museum Dr. Jock Phillips, General Manager, Kirsten Wehner • February 26-27,2000:Fields of Conflict: New Zealand Dept. of Heritage The Centre for Cross-Cultural Research Progress and Prospect in Battlefield Ar­ The Australian National University chaeology. A Conference at the Dept. of Dr. Ruth Phillips, Director, Museum Archaeology, University of Glasgow in of Anthropology, Univ. of British Ph: 61 2 62494929 Fax: 61262492438 conjunction with the Dept. of Archaeol­ Columbia ogy, University of Liverpool and The Scot­ tish Centre for War Studies, University of SHA Quebec 2000 Glasgow. Over recent years there has been grow­ inginterest in the archaeological potential The 33rd Conference on Historical and need not be limited to this subject. For in­ of battlefields. This is partly associated Underwater Archaeology will be held in formation contact: William Moss, Confer­ with the recognition that they represent Quebec City, Canada, from January 4-9, ence Co-chair,Design et Patrimoine, Ville de an important part of our cultural heritage, 2000. The Organizing Committee wishes to Quebec, CP 700 Haute-Ville, Quebec City and one which for a variety of reasons may inform the membership that a grand meet­ (Quebec),Canada G1R4V7[email: wmoss@ be under threat. Prior to the involvement ing will celebrate the turn of the century. riq.qc.ca; fax: 418/691-; 7853; phone: 4181 of archaeologists, the study of battlefields As described in previous issues of the 691-6869] or Pierre Beaudet, Conference was the preserve of historians working SHA Newsletter (Winter 1998;Spring 1999) Co-chair, Heritage Resources Manage­ with documentary records, although the and on the Conference web site ment, Parks Canada, 3 Passage due Chien­ wider appeal of the subject has also given (www.sha.orglmeet20.htm). the theme of d'Or, Quebec City (Quebec), Canada G1R rise to a plethora of re-enactment groups, the SHA Quebec 2000 conference is Wa­ 4V7 [email: [email protected]; the growth of battlefield tourism and the terways and Landscapes though sessions fax 418/649-8225, phone 418/648-7723]. mass of popular literature devoted to militaria. Initially, archaeologists generally limited themselves to the straightforward Current Publications curation and recording of artefact and other material remains relating to military Reported by Department of Interior, National Park Ser­ engagements, many of which were recov­ Vergil E. Noble vice, Klondike Gold Rush National Histori­ ered as by-products of the investigation of cal Park, Skagway, AK. Free upon request. unrelated sites which just happened to be The following titles were received for re­ Order from: Karl Gurcke, Klondike Gold on battlefields. However, recent work at a view in Historical Archaeology. Authors or Rush NHS, P.O. Box 517, Skagway, AK number of (historic) battlefields, notably publishers should send books, CDs, vid­ 99840,ore-mail . in North America, has demonstrated what eos, and other media to SHA Reviews Edi­ can be achieved through the combination tor Vergil E.Noble at MidwestArcheologi­ Crass, David Colin, Steven D. Smith, of documentary analysis and the wide cal Center, National Park Service, Federal Martha A. Zierden, and Richard D. range of landscape survey techniques now Building, Room 474,100 Centennial Mall Brooks, editors associated with field archaeology. These North, Lincoln, NE 68508. Please include more recent developments include the use information on price and availability. 1998 TheSouthern Colonial Backcountry: In­ of archaeological data as a means of test­ terdisciplinary Perspectives on Frontier Com­ munities. xxvii + 256 pp., 20 figs, 16 maps. ing and questioning documentary ac­ Babits, Lawrence E. counts and histories and its potential to University of Tennessee Press, Knoxville, shed light on events which took place over 1998 A Devil of a Whipping: The Battle of 1998. $38.00. Order from: 1-800-621-2736, very short periods of time, providing in­ Cowpens. University of North Carolina email < [email protected]>, or on-line sight into actions and movements of small Press, Chapel Hill. xxi +231 pp., 6 figs., 19 . groups and even individuals during their maps, 6 tables. $34.95. Order from: Uni­ experience of combat. versity of North Carolina Press, P.D. Box Curry, Dennis C. In an attempt to encourage the devel­ 2288, Chapel Hill, NC 27515-2288,fax 919­ 966-3829. 1999 Feast of the Dead: Aboriginal Ossuaries opment of this multi-disciplinary and in Maryland. The Archaeological Society of research-driven approach to the study of Maryland, Meyersville, and The Maryland Blake, Marie E., and Martha Doty battlefields, we are organizing a confer­ Historical Trust, Crownsville. xi + 108 pp., Freeman ence which will draw together those work­ 61 figs, 5 tables. $15.00 paper. Order from: ing on various aspects of historic (medi­ 1998 Nineteenth-Century Transfer-Printed The Archaeological Society of Maryland, eval onwards) battlefield archaeology. The Ceramics from theTexas Coast: TheQuintana Inc., c/o Nancy Geasey, 4302 Crow Rock meeting will be international in scope and Collection. Prewitt and Associates, Inc., Road, Meyersville, MD 21773-8826, email aim to provide a forum for the presenta­ Cultural Resources Services, Austin, Texas. ; 5% sales tax for MD tion of the results of recent archaeo-his­ vi + 133 pp., 6 figs., 10 color pls., 2 tables. residents; $3.50 p/h. torical work on battlefield sites while also $12.00 paper. Order from: Sandra D. considering future developments in the Pollan, VicePresident, Brazoport Archaeo­ Ewins, Neil field. Other issues which may be covered logical Society, 400 College Drive, Lake 1997 "Supplying the Present Wants of Our include: fieldwork methodology and ap­ Jackson, TX 77566. plications; preservation and presentation Yankee Cousins...": Staffordshire Ceramics and of battlefields; the archaeology of related the American Market 1775-1880. A special Bound, Mensun, editor sites (field fortifications, cemeteries etc.): issue of Journal of Ceramic History 15, City the treatment of human remains; and arte­ 1998 Excavating Ships of War. Anthony Museum & Art Gallery, Stoke-on-Trent, fact studies. Nelson, Shropshire, England. 256 pp., 505 UK. v + 154 pp., 17 figs, 25 b/w plates, 6 Subject to sufficient interest, further de­ figs. $82.50 paper. Order from: The David apps. £17.95paper. Order from: Shop Man­ tailsabout costs, sessions and other admin­ Brown Book Company, P.O. Box 511, ager, City Museum & Art Gallery, Hanley, istrative arrangements will be forwarded. Oakville, CT 06779, phone: 860-945-9329. Stoke-on-Trent, Staffordshire, STl 3DW We plan to publish the proceedings. UK. Telephone: 44 1782-232323, Fax: 44 Expressions of interest, paper propos­ Carlisle, Ronald C. 1782-232500; p/h £1.45 UK, £2.60 airmail als and other queries should be addressed Europe, £5.80airmail outside Europe, £2.55 to: Dr Tony Pollard, Dept of Archaeology, 1998 The Story of "Woodville": The History, surface mail worldwide. University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ. Architecture, and Archaeology of a Western Tel. 0141 330 5541; email: t.pollard@ Pennsylvania Farm. Pittsburgh History and Gartley, Richard and Jeff Carskadden archaeology.gla.ac.uk, fax. 0141 3303863; Landmarks Commission, Pittsburgh. xiv + 1998Colonial Period and Early 19th-Century or Dr.Phil Freeman, Dept. of Archaeology, 170 pp., 133 figs. $18.95 paper. Order from: Children's Toy Marbles: HistoryandIdentifi­ William Hartley Building, University of Pittsburgh History and Landmarks Com­ cations for the Archaeologist and Collector. Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX. Phone 0151 mission, 1 Station Square, Suite 450, Pitts­ Muskingum ValleyArchaeological Survey, 7944390; email: [email protected]; fax burgh, PA15219-1134, phone 412-471-5808; Zanesville, OH. x + 151 pp., 70 figs. $30.00 0151 794 5057. 7% sales tax for PA residents; $2.00 p/h. paper. Order from: Muskingum Valley Cooper, Doreen C. Archaeological Survey, 24 South 6th Street, Zanesville, OH 43701; p/h $3.00 for first 1998 Archeological Investigations in Skagway, copy; add $1.00 for each additional copy. Volume 6: Residential Life on Block 39. U.S. Gums, Bonnie L.,and George W Shorter, Lawrence, Susan and Mark Staniforth, Redmond, Elsa M., editor editors Jr., with contributions by Kristen 1998Chiefdoms and Chieftancy in theAmeri­ Gremillion and Diane Silvia Mueller 1998 The Archaeology of Whaling in South­ cas. University Press of Florida, Gainesville. 1998 Archaeology atMobile's Exploreum: Dis­ ernAustralia andNew Zealand. The Austra­ xii + 303 pp., 34 figs., 3 tables. $55.00. Or­ covering theBuried Past. Center for Archaeo­ lian Society for Historical Archaeology and der from: 1-800-226-3822. logical Studies Monograph 4, University the Australian Institute for Maritime Ar­ of South Alabama, Mobile. viii + 82 pp., chaeology, Special Publication No. 10, Scott, Douglas D., P.Willey, and Melissa 73 figures, 22 tables. $15.00 paper. Order Sydney. $45.00 (AUS/NZ); $35.00 (US); A. Connor from: Center for Archaeological Studies, £22.00 (UK). Order from: The Australian 1998They Diedwith Custer: Soldiers' Bones University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL Society for Historical Archaeology, P.O.Box from the Battle of the Little Bighorn. Univer­ 36688, or on-line ; $2.00 p/h, Sydney, NSW 2006, AUSTRALIA; US and pp., 93 figs., 4 maps, 17 graphs, 47 tables. UK prices include p/h. $29.95. Order from: University of Okla­ Gums, Bonnie L., with contributions by homa Press, 1005Asp Ave.,OK 73019-6061, Pam McRae and Janet Clute McNiven, Ian J., Lynette Russell, and telephone 800-627-7377, fax 800-735-0476, Kay Schaffer 1998TheArchaeology ofanAfrican-American e-mail [email protected]. Neighborhood in Mobile, Alabama. Center for 1998Constructions on Colonialism: Perspec­ Archaeological Studies Monograph 5, Uni­ tives on Elia Fraser's Shipwreck. Leicester Smith, Pamela Jane and Donald versity of South Alabama, Mobile. viii + University Press, NY. 192pp., 10 figs. $24.95 Mitchell, editors 89 pp., 68 figures, 18 tables. $15.00 paper. paper. Order from: Cassell & Continuum, 1998 Bringing Back the Past: Historical Per­ Orderfrom: Center for Archaeological Stud­ 370 Lexington Ave., New York, NY 10017; spectives onCanadian Archaeology. Canadian ies,University of SouthAlabama, Mobile,AL phone 212-953-5858; fax 212-953-5944; Museum of Civilization, Archaeological 36688, or on-line < www. southalabama.edul email . or on-line Survey of Canada, Mercury Series, Paper archaeology/old_mobile/>: $2.00 p/h. . 158, Hull, Quebec. xv + 276 pp., 59 figs., 8 tables. $29.95 (CND) paper. Order from: Jensen, Richard E. Milanich, Jerald T. 1-800-555-5621, email ; p/h 10% Missouri River Sites, 1822-1838. Nebraska Smithsonian Institution Press, Washing­ within Canada, 20% outside Canada; GST State Historical Society, Lincoln. ix + 169 ton, D.C. xiv + 210 pp., 38 figs. $26.95. of 7% added to Canadian sales. pp., 2 figs., 10 maps, 28 pls., 6 tables. $24.95 Order from: 1-800-782-4612; $3.50 p/h, paper. Order from: Museum Store, Ne­ Vanderpot, Rein, and Teresita Majewski braska State Historical Society, P.O. Box Miller, James J. 82554,Lincoln, NE 68501, or call1-800-833­ 1998 The Forgotten Soldiers: Historical and 6747 for credit card ordering; lA, KS, SD, 1998An Environmental HistoryofNortheast Archaoelogical Investigations of the Apache and NE residents add sales tax; $4.00 p/h. Florida. University Press of Florida, Gaines­ Scouts at Fort Huachuca, Arizona. Statistical ville. xvi + 223 pp., 25 figs., 42 maps, 10 Research, Inc., Tucson. Technical Series 71. tables. $49.95. Order from: 1-800-226-3822. xv + 157 pp., 90 figs., 12 tables, 5 apps. Kardulis, P.Nick, editor $25.00 paper. Order from: The University 1999 World-Systems Theory in Practice: Lead­ Palmer, Marilyn, and Peter Neaverson of Arizona Press, 1-800-426-3797. ership, Production, and Exchange. Rowman 1998 Industrial Archaeology: Principles and & Littlefield Publishers, Lanham MD. xxi Weisman, Brent Richards + 326 pp., 18 figs., 13 tables. $55.00, $26.95 Practice. Routledge, NewYork.xv + 180 pp., paper. Order from: Rowman & Littlefield 60 figs. $39.99 paper. Order from: 1-800­ 1999Unconquered People: Florida's Seminole Publishers, 4720 Boston Way,Lanham MD 248-4724, e-mail cserve@routledge-ny. andMiccosukee Indians. University Press of 20706. Phone: 301-459-3366. com, or on-line at . Order from: 1-800-226-3822.$39.95 (cloth). King, Thomas F. Peterson, John A., Stephen Mbutu, and Whitaker, John M. F. 1998 Cultural Resource Laws andPractice: An Mark D. Willis, editors Introductory Guide. AltaMira Press, Walnut 1998 TheFunctions of Four Colonial Yards of Creek, CA. xiii + 303 pp. $46.00, $22.95 1998 The Union Plaza Downtown El Paso theSoutheast Rotohouse, Fort Michilimackinac, paper. Order from: AltaMira Press, 1630N. Development Project: Overview, Inventory and Michigan. Mackinac State Historic Parks, Main si, #347, Walnut Creek, CA 95496, Recommendations. Anthropology Research Mackinaw City, MI. Archaeological Comple­ email , Center, Department of Sociology and An­ tion Report Series, No. 16. 283 pp., figs. or on-line , fax thropology, The University of Texas at EI $16.00 paper. Order from: Mackinac State 925-933-9720. Paso, ARC Archaeological Technical Report, Historic Parks, P.O. Box 873-P, Mackinaw No. 17. viii + 259 pp., 115 figs., apps. Or­ City, MI 49701; MI residents add 6% sales der from: Anthropology Research Center, tax; plh$3.00 for first book, $0.75 for each Dept of Sociology and Anthropology, 210 additional copy. Old Main, The University of Texas at EI Paso, El Paso, TX 79965; fax 915-747-5505. Wickman, Patricia Wiles Learning Historical Archaeology 1999 The Tree That Bends: Discourse, Power, and the Survival of theMask6kf People. Uni­ versity of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa. xviii Presenting an Effective Paper + 296 pp., 8 figs., 2 tables. Order from: 1­ 800-621-8427 or on-line . $29,95(paper). Timothy James Scarlett son expressions. Youshould not, how­ Chair, Student Subcommittee, SHA ever, include slang, colloquialisms, or Academic and Professional Training an abundance of tag phrases. "These The following CD-ROMs are available Committee constructs detract from the authority of from the Guild Press of Indiana, 435Gradle your assertions, don't ya think?" Drive, Carmel, IN 46032, 1-800-913-9563, . A brief descrip­ C. Visuals are critical. No one will pay at­ After attending several professional con­ tion of each is included, since the titles do tention to your words ifthey are squint­ ferences this spring, I developed a list of not adequately describe the contents. ing to read your visuals. Visuals might suggestions for presentingan effective pa­ The Civil War CD-ROM. All 127 volumes include maps, line drawings, feature or per. These are suggestions. Each person of the Army Official Records, plus Fox'sRegi­ artifact illustrations, photographs, should evaluate the cost/benefits of pre­ mental Losses, Dyer's Compendium, and charts, graphs, or text. You should paring an effective professional paper vs. more. $69.95. never find yourself saying, "Well, I an unprofessional, rushed, and inexpen­ Confederate Military History. The Confed­ know this is hard to read, but if you sive paper. erate states are treated in a series of 12 re­ look here..." print volumes. $39.95. 1. You may use slides, overheads, Southern Historical Society Papers. Includes video, and/or audio formats. Try to all 52 volumes. $69.95. I. Before the Conference keep things simple by using just The American Indian CD-ROM. Information A. Writea well-researched and thoroughly slides or just overheads. Avoid us­ on federal treaties, letters, the Schoolcraft thought-out paper. Consider what you ing two or three pieces of equip­ Encyclopedia, trade statistics, mythology want people to know, what might be ment. This creates potential for con­ and cultural materials. $49.95. called the "Take-Away"information. All fusion, wasted time, and a lossof flow Atlasof the Official Records of the Civil War. words and visuals will follow from the in your delivery. Under normal cir­ An adjunct to the Official Records, contains Take-Awaypoints. Do you want people cumstances, each session room has 175color plates, 800 maps, and hundreds to remember the contents of all fifteen ONE volunteer and they will prob­ of drawings and engravings. $59.95(avail­ artifact scatters? Will someone come up ably have LESS experience using able Spring 1999). two days later and ask you about the presentation equipment than you. NavyOfficial Records oftheCivilWar. All 31 finer details of that family genealogy? 2. Projection visuals are NOT the same volumes covering the years 1861-1865. Decide upon your Take-Awayinforma­ as text illustrations. 18 point is the $69.95 (available Spring 1999). tion, then write the paper and plan the absolute smallest font size that one visuals accordingly. can read easily. If you laserprint a B. Use a style thatis formal, but active. You database spreadsheet and take a will be reading the paper,and the style photo of it, it will be illegible to any­ should reflect this. For example, it is ac­ one behind the front row of seats. ceptable to use "I" and other first per- The same size requirements apply for labels on a map or line drawing. Presentation software, such as Powerpoint or Presentation Plus, will help you avoid this problem for text slides. As a rule of thumb, all lines should be thicker, all text bolded, and try to avoid visual com­ plexity. Considering making a slide of a line drawing? Tape your 8 1/2 x 11 page to the wall and back away at least eight feet. Is it legible? You should not aim to create visuals that must be read. Aim to make visuals that can be read easily. Ask yourself questions like, "Does this feature map NEED contour lines?" "Can I see those site locations marked with little dots, or should I make big red stars?" "Do I have to label each spe­ cies of pollen on the overhead with binomial nomenclature, or can I use a symbol to denote the key frequen­ regular projector willjam repeatedly sage for your discussant to be sure your cies relevant to this paper?" with these carousels, and you paper was received. 3. Computerized presentation visuals should purchase a slide tray with 60 B. Use the slide room to check your visuals. to 80 slots. are expensive and time consuming. C. Find your room. Show up 30 minutes Taking photos of pictures in books, 5. If you are using overheads, put a before your session is scheduled. Is all USGS maps, or printed text with a small number in the bottom right­ of the equipment you will need pres­ camera looks cheap and unprofes­ hand corner of each transparency. ent? Pointer? Microphone? If possible, sional. Each presenter must decide This will insure two things: (1)if you test your voice with the microphone. how much time and money to in­ or someone else drops them, they Ifsomeone will be changing your slides vest in the visual accompaniment to can swiftly be reassembled by any­ or overheads, practice together. Meet her or his paper. I believe that no one, and (2)the assistant will always your volunteer and discuss your spe­ amount of computerized "razzle­ be able to orient the overhead prop­ cific needs with that person. erly,avoiding reversed maps or text. dazzle" will make up for a paper D. It is my personal opinion that one without significant content. Poorly D. Print the paper in large, double-spaced should attend the entire session. I find presented visuals, however, can se­ font with numbered pages and clearly it entirely unprofessional to enter the riously distract a viewer from an marked locations for audio-visual room five minutes before your paper otherwise excellent paper. changes. Use one side of each page and leave when you have finished. 4. If possible, put your slides into the only. Trust me. Plan to be at your entire session so you carousel before you leave home. E. Send a copy of your paper to your dis­ will know if a paper has been canceled Make sure all slides have the correct cussant, with essential charts, maps, or if changes had to be made. orientation. If you will have long and graphs. Most discussants prefer to gaps where your slide no longer il­ have papers at least a week in advance III. A Manner of Speaking lustrates a specific point, put in a of the conference. Some refuse to dis­ "blank" black slide. For the audi­ cuss papers that they do not receive in A. When you take the podium from the ence, this signifies that you want advance. I have also seen presenters session chair, move the microphone so people to stop looking at the slide prepare several copies of their paper to that it points into your mouth while and pay attention to the next point give out to interested conference par­ you are comfortably standing erect. A in the discussion. If you will be re­ ticipants. straight line should connect the base of ferring to a specificillustration more F. Practice, practice, practice. You should the microphone, the head of the micro­ than once, make multiple copies and be able to deliver your paper in a com­ phone, and your smile. Orient the slide place them accordingly. Do not flip fortable manner. Know when to pause, remote so you know which button is back and forth between slides dur­ breathe, and advance your slides. forward. Find the pointer and put it ing your paper. Flipping ruins the Know your rhythm and intonation so where you can find it. Relax. If you flow.Clearly mark the outside of the the audience does not confuse your im­ have a quiet voice, ask everyone in the carousel with the last name of the bedded phrases with your dangling back if they can hear you. If they can­ first author of the paper. Do not clauses. not, you will have to project your voice mark the box, since the tray will be into the microphone and ask again. removed from the box. G. If you find suddenly that you are un­ ableto attend the conference,have some­ B. Speak slowly, clearly, and remember to TIP: When the slides are correctly po­ one read your paper for you. With­ project. Glance at the screen from time sitioned, take a black sharpie marker drawing a paper after the preliminary to time and make sure that the slides and run it around the outer circum­ program has been sent out makes gaps are in the correct location. ference of the top of the carousel. in the program and creates unhappy Each slide will have a black mark TIP: If you turn your head toward the program chairs. In addition, people will that will show up in line with the screen, or if you walk to the screen, the thinkyou only wanted to do the paper others; then it is correctly posi­ microphone will not amplify your so you could get funding to go the con­ tioned! Ifyou have made slides with voice. You must remember to speak ference, and when the funding "fell "whitenoise" or areas of text from powerfully so everyone can hear you. though," you did not bother to write the original book, purchase some Do not bend over and speak directly the paper. silver slidetape and "tape out" the into the microphone. It is designed to noise. NEVER use masking tape. It H. Put your paper and visuals into your catch and amplify your speech from will heat up in the projector, detach carry-on luggage. It is better to wear normal posture. from your slide, and gum-up the one pair of undergarments for two days C. Deliver a paper, do not simply read it. projector.This will cause a great deal than have the text of your paper in lost Look up at the audience from time to of difficulty for you and others. luggage. time (but markyour spot with your fin­ TIP: Four words: Slide Tray Locking ger!). Explain what a particular slide is Ring. Keep it secured at all times. II. Upon Arriving At The illustrating, rather than reading about it. TIP: If you are giving a paper in a for­ Conference eign country, check ahead of time to D. Do not read your subtitles. The text of A. Leave a message for your session chair be sure your carousel fits the pro­ your paper, when spoken, should clearly that you have arrived. If appropriate, jector and runs without catching. indicate when you are changing sec­ you should also consider leaving a mes- Avoid carousels with 160 slots. A tions. E. If a slide is out of focus, simply ask the G. If your timer begins to blink yellow or I. Giving a good paper in a professional attendant to fix it. I have found that your session chair has just dropped a manner takes a tremendous amount of focusing with the remote is impossible note that reads "ONE MINUTE RE­ work and preparation. You deserve a and time consuming. You should not MAINING," do not speed up to finish certain amount of respect from the au­ wait for each slide to be focused. Keep the last two pages in that minute. In­ dience as a result. I have noticed that reading while the attendant makes the stead turn to your conclusions and conference participants can behave like adjustments. If you pause each time, it summarize your Take-Away points. It students in a 100level class. A pair may will ruin the flow of your paper. In ad­ is much more eloquent to cut yourself talk in the background or a cell phone dition, if a slide is backward or upside short and wrap things up than to have will suddenly ring (and once the owner down, it is too late to fix it. Youalready the session chair cut you off. answered it and began a conversation look unprofessional, and making the H. People will tell you that everyone is as he stood in the back of the room). If audience wait while the attendant un­ nervous when speaking in front of a something is distracting it is socially locks your slides and flips one to the group. Thisis not true. Even if this myth acceptable to politely ask them to be correct orientation will only emphasize was true, some people are a bit nervous quiet or step outside to finish their con­ the point. Just move on. and others are VERY nervous. There versation. P. Ifthere is equipment failure, do not get are many tips for dealing with the jit­ flustered. Remember, your time keeps ters. Before the paper avoid large quan­ I~ After the Session running. Youshould continue deliver­ tities of caffeine and fluids. Takea bath­ ing your paper and have faith that the room break just before your paper. A. Relax and enjoy the rest of the confer­ session volunteer and chair are desper­ When you practice, rehearse by read­ ence. ately trying to fixthe problem. Continue ing the paper aloud in a big empty B. If you receive requests for copies of at your normal pace,butyou might have room. Read it to your friends. Ifyou are your paper, follow through by sending to speak up to overcome the flurry of at the podium and your mouth goes copies out within two weeks of the activity surrounding the burnt-out dry, just ask someone to bring you a meeting. lamp in the projector. When the equip­ glass of water from the back of the C. If someone gives you a business card, ment again begins to function, advance room. When you look up at the audi­ write a summary of your conversation quickly to the correct slide and continue ence, do not focus your eyes. Simply on the reverse side of the card. On sev­ your presentation. Ifyour remote stops scan over the fuzzy faces and then look eral occasions, I have returned from a working, simply ask "Next slide,please." back to your paper. conference with a mystery card.

Inside the SHA: The Editor at Work

When Norm Barka asked me if I'd write this piece describing the workings of the editor's office I wanted to say NO! All I needed was one more SHA editorial task to complete. Oh, how easy the job of the editor was when I agreed to accept the as­ signment. That is the past, today the job is fairly complex requiring about 20hours of my time per week and totally about another 20 hours per week from the associate editors. All of us work on society editing projects as vol­ unteers. The only paid editorial staff person is the copy editor/proof reader. When I became the SHA editor I appointed one associate editor, and the two of us performed all editorial duties, including copyediting, proof read­ ing, and preliminary layout of the journal. Of course the responsibilities were less burdensome as we were only producing one annual issue of His­ torical Archaeology and no other publications. Currently the editorial staff includes me, 10 associate editors who work with contributed and solicited manuscripts for all SHA publications except Underwater Archaeology, an as­ sociate editor who works with the annual guest editor of Underwater Ar­ chaeology, a reviews editor, a website associate editor/webmaster, and a copy editor/proof reader. By having an editorial staff it's not only possible for me to have help in my editorial duties but it involves many talented people in society activities. Besidesproducing Historical Archaeology, the editor is responsible for man­ aging the development and production of all society publications, Le., spe­ cial publications, readers, guide series volumes, and Underwater Archaeol­ ogy. Additionally, the editor supervises the SHA website, the printing of the society newsletter, and copyediting of ALL society documents. Included in these responsibilities is the soliciting of manuscripts, development of new features for the journal, management of publication back-issue stock; de- the services of normally three reviewers thors will make certain specific modifica­ layout. After composition is completed, I (under special circumstances we may use tions or restructure their paper along sug­ mail page proofs to authors. Once I receive fewer or more reviewers) to critically gested lines. Of those papers, only half are author corrections, those corrections are evaluate and provide written comments probably revised and published (some­ sent to the copy editor/proof reader. Rick on the manuscript within 45-60days. The times the changes to a paper are so sub­ Sprague then separately proofreads the identity of the author is known to the re­ stantial that it will be re-reviewed before page proofs and also incorporates author viewer,but reviewers may choose whether being accepted for publication. corrections into the proofs. The proofs are or not they remain anonymous in their re­ Once a paper is accepted for publica­ then returned to the compositor, and the marks or reveal their name in their review tion, the author is required to assign copy­ corrections are incorporated into the elec­ comments (I've found that many people right to the society, and the associate edi­ tronic files.When allcorrections have been decline to act as reviewers if they are re­ tor will review the manuscript per the SHA made the files are transferred to a CD­ quired to reveal their identity in their writ­ style and publication guidelines. When the ROM, and the CD and a hard copy of the ten statements). When the associate edi­ editor is satisfied that the paper stylistically issue are sent to the society printer. Once tor has all the review comments, they meets the society guidelines it is returned the journal is printed, the printer, using a evaluate them and then respond, in writ­ to the society editor. I then assign it to the society mailing permit, mails copies to all ing; to the author indicating whether or next available issue of Historical Archaeol­ members and ships the remainder of the not the society is interested in publishing ogy. When I have all the copy for an issue print run to the society business office. their manuscript. of the journal, including reviews of books Production of a typical journal, from Actually we only reject about 20% of and other material, I send the manuscripts copyediting to eventual mailing to mem­ the manuscripts received, and those are to our copy editor-currently Rick bers, usually takes 4-5 months. usually rejected because the subject mat­ Sprague. Following the SHA style guide Everything I've described probably ter isn't suited for an historical archaeol­ and the Chicago Manual of Style (most re­ makes it sound like being society editor is ogy journal or the reviewers feel the sub­ cent edition), Rich prepares the copy for ALLwork. Not, it is an enjoyable activity. ject isn't appropriate for a national! electronic composition (PageMaker). As True, it takes many hours of time, but I get international journal. Ifpossible, associate part of copy editing the artwork and pho­ to work with innumerable wonderful, tal­ editors then make general recommenda­ tographs are evaluated to determine ented people from around the world. I also tions as to suitable places for publication. whether or not they meet our publication continually have an opportunity to de­ Another 20% of the papers are normally standards. Often, the copy editor will con­ velop new products in the field of histori­ accepted for publication after initial review tact authors to secure missing information cal archaeology. What more could an edi­ (often only minor editorial or content or obtain corrected text or artwork files. tor want? The position is a dynamic one, changes are recommended or required). When copyediting is complete for an with new challenges occurring almost The other 60% of the manuscripts are re­ issue of the journal, both hard copy and daily.Ifthe role of the SHAeditor becomes turned to authors with an indication that electronic files are returned to me, and I static, I'm finished. we'll accept them for publication if the au- transmit them to the SHA compositor for

Current Research Northeast operations, but it was rebuilt, this time to Ron Jones, Gabriel Seymour, TonyCantele, 40 feet high, with blast provided through Walt Landgraf, BillSolan, Anna McGuire, five water-cooled tuyeres (nozzles),a state­ and Kirby. Three days later, members of Reported by of-the art water-cooled hearth, and possi­ the Committee conducted a site visit with David Starbuck bly the modern turbine that still remains Nick Bellantoni, Connecticut State Arche­ in place at the dam. The works last oper­ ologist, and David Poirier, Connecticut Connecticut ated during the winter of 1918-19. The State Historic Commission, all of whom • State of Connecticut Stabilizing State of Connecticut purchased the fur­ expressed support for the preservation of Beckley Furnace: Through the organiza­ nace and immediate grounds in 1946 for the furnace and site. tion of a local citizen's group, the State of a park, and since then, little has been done A preliminary report on preservation Connecticut has finallybegun to take more to preserve the stack beyond a high chain­ of the stack was written by Carla A. Cielo than a passing interest in one of their prop­ link fence a few years ago to protect sight­ on January 3, 1997, and the price tag for erties-Beckley Furnace-at East Canaan, seers from falling stones. stabilizing and preserving the stack was Connecticut. Also known as Canaan #2, In 1996,Fred Hall, North Canaan Town later determined to be $186,000. On Feb­ it was among the few final char coal blast Historian, contacted Edward Kirby of ruary 27, 1999, through the hard and ef­ furnaces that survived past World War 1. Sharon and asked for input and help to fective efforts of State Senator Del Eads The furnace was built by John Adam preserve the deteriorating stack. Site stud­ and Representatives Phil Prelli and An­ Beckley in 1847, 30-feet-square base and ies by Carla A. Cielo, Bill Edwards, Vic drew Roraback, the State of Connecticut 32 feet 9 inches high, with a 9-foot diam­ Rolando, Kirby,and others followed. That provided $250,000for the project. Also re­ eter bosh. In 1856it was modified to oper­ November 19th, the "Committee for the ceived was a $10,000 grant from the ate at warm blast, and two years later was Preservation of The Beckley Furnace" was Wellner Family Community Trust, created acquired by the Barnum Richardson Com­ formed by Bill Adam (descendant of in 1995by the late Louis 1. Wellner of North pany. The furnace was updated again in Samuel Forbes Adam who built the first Canaan, to benefit organizations provid­ 1880. A fire in 1896 almost destroyed the blast furnace at North Canaan), Fred Hall, ing educational, recreational, and other services to the Town. An additional $6,000 raised in Canada that were camped there largest and most important structure came from selling prints of a painting of as well. within the fort. Assisted by the Maine State the furnace by A. N. Wyeth. The hut area was filled with a thick Museum Field School and a grant from the During 1998, Ryan-Biggs of Troy, NY layer of charcoal that had been created Maine Historic Preservation Commission, (Steve Sopko) were chosen to provide ar­ when the huts were burned upon being we continued excavating the storehouse chitectural expertise, and Joseph Gnazzo abandoned in the spring of 1779. Mixed in 1998 and were rewarded with many Co. of Vernon, Ct., for engineering. Project into this charcoal were a great number of details regardingits dimensions, construc­ Manager is Robert McNulty of the State very small bone fragments which were tion, and usage. Department of Public Works. A number of apparently the remains of many meals that We have been guided in this workby a on-site conferences were held throughout had been dumped onto the dirt floor and contemporary plan of Fort St. George that the year, and actual work finally started walked on for the several months of the was drawn by one of the colonists, John in November with archaeology work by occupation. This bone had been calcined Hunt. Although initially skeptical of this Fred Warner and roofing of the stack by and so was fairly well preserved, although document, we have discovered that it is Gnazzo. An assessment of the work was the pieces are so small that identification an incredibly accurate guide to the posi­ made December 8th by all principals plus by species is going to be difficult if not tion, size, form, and even construction of staff of the State Historic Commission, and impossible. The scatter of bone, however, features within the fort. As the only known on the 17th, members of the Beckley Fur­ has yielded one other unexpected bit of detailed plan of an initial English settle­ nace Committee plus Rolando, Sopko, information; the location of the hut walls. ment on these shores, the archaeological Warner, and others, inspected the furnace At least the east wall of the hut is clearly demonstration of its accuracy infinitely ruins of nearby Copake Furnace, NY, with out lined by the absence of bone. increases its historical importance. This permission of TomScofield, Park Manager, Other features consisted of the col­ unusually intimate union of history and to gain some technical insight. lapsed remains of the hut's chimney which archaeology is enhanced by the fact that This year promises to provide many had fallen into the cooling remains of the the site was essentially unoccupied for two changes at the old furnace stack and its hut shortly after burning. There was also centuries following the abandonment of surrounding little park alongside the a small shallow ash pit that had been dug Fort St. George. Thus, the project is a case Blackberry River. The site is located be­ into the floor of the hut to accommodate study of a time capsule in historical archae­ tween Lower Road and the river, about a waste ash from the fireplace. This must ology. We look forward with excitement half mile southwest of East Canaan (Route have been done early in the encampment to continuing the excavations in 1999. 44). For those interested in further infor­ since there was a soap shortage beginning mation on the area's ironworks history, see in January, and there were incentives of­ • Fort Shirley: The on-going archaeologi­ Echoes of Iron by Ed Kirby (150 pp, 60 fered for those who saved their fireplace cal investigation of Fort Shirley in the town illus.,81/2 x 11).Orderinginformation: $15 ash, according to an eyewitness account of Dresden resumed for another two to Sharon Historical Society, 18 Main of the camp which has just been discov­ weeks in July, 1998.Norman But trick and Street, Sharon, CT 06069. [Reported by Vic­ ered this past spring. James Leamon co-directed three trained torR. Rolando]. There were also several very large rocks excavators and several volunteers in exam­ right in the middle of the hut floor. Since ining the northeastern corner of the mid­ • Putnam Park: Beginning on September they extended down into the glacial till 18th century wooden structure. Excava­ 19 and continuing until November 15, and since they exhibited fire reddening tion revealed the corner of the palisade 1998,a continuous series of weekend digs from the final burning of the hut, it ap­ trench, as expected, but no indication of a was held at the Revolutionary War Win­ pears that the hut was built around these blockhouse as indicated on a contempo­ ter Encampment at Putnam Park in Red­ rocks and that they were never removed rary plan. ding, Connecticut. This encampment was from the finished structure. The location of the fort's two block­ occupied from November of 1778 until Besides this, there were the usual finds houses is of importance in trying to deter­ April 1779.Although it had been the sub­ of 18th century military artifacts which mine the fort's orientation. Two contem­ ject of two previous excavations, new ar­ ranged from musket balls to the remains porary plans, by the same artist, depict eas that had been recently cleared of their of a small medicine vial. Work on these blockhouses at opposite corners of the dense brush cover promised to give us a artifacts is continuing over the next sev­ fort-but the plans differ as to which cor­ chance to explore an undisturbed portion eral months. [Reported by DanCrusan]. ners were the blockhouse sites. Previous of the otherwise heavily landscaped park. excavations showed no block house on the Dan Cruson directed the excavations Maine southeastern corner, nor did the 1998 sea­ assisted by a group of anthropology stu­ son yield evidence of a blockhouse at the dents from Joel Barlow High School and • Fort St. George: In September 1998, an northeastern corner. So far we are left with some volunteers from the Friends and archaeological crew under the direction of one of two conclusions: either the contem­ Neighbors of Putnam Park, the newly cre­ Jeffrey P. Brain of the Peabody Essex Mu­ porary plans were inaccurate-more an­ ated support group for the park. seum returned to the site of Fort St. George ticipatory than real, or the blockhouses Efforts concentrated on a relatively at the mouth of the Kennebec River in were added later and, built on grade, made undisturbed hut site at the northern end Phippsburg, Maine. Fort St. George was only slight ground disturbance that was of the Company Street. This hut was part the principal settlement of the 1607-1608 easily obliterated by later farming and gar­ of the winter encampment occupied by Popham Colony, the first English colony den activity. Enoch Poor's Brigade of New Hampshire in New England. We had confirmed the troops, although there was also a group location of the fort in 1994,and in 1997had • York: In the summer of 1998 Archaeo­ of Continental soldiers who had been found the remains of the storehouse, the logical Research Consultants of Ellsworth, Maine, carried out a phase 2 excavation at phases of construction between ca. 1643, recovered from the historic period, includ­ the Lewis Bean Site in York, Maine. The and the time Chadbourne's probate inven­ ing the entire length of occupancy of the project was done under contract to Hanna­ tory was drawn in 1667. The first phase homestead. Several early postholes were ford Brothers, prior to construction of a was a one-room, two-story house, with a excavated near the building which could supermarket on the site. Extensive test massive hearth, and adjacent bulkhead represent an addition to it. A 17th-century excavations were carried out on a well­ leading to a full stoned cellar. A second fire pit was also partially exposed. Future preserved section of the site which in­ phase of construction included a rear lean­ work on the site is now under consider­ cluded the remains of the house believed to, built on 2-3 courses of stone footings, ation. [Reported by Tad Baker]. to have been built by Lewis Bean Jr.,about but lacking a cellar.Atthe same time, a side 1695,and disassembled after the death of lean-to was constructed opposite the • Medfield: Independent Archaeological his grandson Jeremiah Bean in 1757. Al­ hearth-creating a central chimney with Consulting, LLC completed an archaeo­ though numerous 17th-century sites have kitchen on one side, and lean-to on the logical site examination at the Dwight­ been excavated in southern Maine, early other. This side lean-to was built on earth­ Derby House in Medfield, Massachusetts, 18th-century sites have seen little work, fast posts. Finally,in 1664,a parlor and end in July and August, 1998. The project, due to their scarcity. This was a time of chimney was added onto the end of the funded by the Friends of the Dwight frontier war and abandonment of home­ kitchen, and the rear lean-to was extended Derby House, Inc., with a matching grant steads and entire towns. Indeed, Yorkwas to keep the building as a rectangle. The from the Massachusetts Historical Com­ virtually destroyed in a raid in 1692, and 1664date is confirmed by a dated window mission, tested areas of greatest impact several members of the Bean family were lead and dated brick found in this part of from regrading and foundation workprior killed or taken captive. Rather than flee to the house, and the inclusion of the parlor to renovation of the building. More than the safety of Massachusetts, Lewis Bean in Chadbourne's 1667 probate inventory. 7000artifacts were collected from 26 exca­ chose to stay and build an 18' x 18' home, The parlor was plastered, an expensive vation units, including six prehistoric with a substantial stone cellar, bulkhead, rarity for its day, but the room sat above a flakes from the north side of the house. and brick chimney. Several thousand arti­ wood-lined cellar, secured by earthfast The Dwight-Derby House is an 18th­ facts were recovered from the intact strata posts. Behind it, the extension of the lean­ century woodframe building, with por­ of the cellar, which was filled and sealed to was constructed with sills on grade. tions of a 17th-century parlor and later in 1757. Overall the site has provided a rare What is truly notable about this sub­ (19th-century and 20th-century) additions. view of Maine in the first half of the 18th­ stantial house, full of numerous fancy pos­ Built ca. 1652by Timothy Dwight, one of century. It should serve as a type site for sessions (silver buttons, bone-handled the first settlers and organizers of the future excavations in Maine, and may pro­ mirrors, decorated spurs, cock's head town, two successive families lived in the vide an important rural comparison to hinges, etc.) is that its owner, one of the house through out the 17th, 18th, and 19th urban sites excavated in nearby Ports­ wealthiest men in New England, chose to centuries: the direct descendants of Timo­ mouth, New Hampshire. use earthfast forms of construction, even thy Dwight (ca. 1652 until the 1790s) and The site has been fenced and will be for the fanciest room in the house. It sup­ the Townsend/Derby family who re­ avoided in current phases of construction. ports evidence from a growing body of mained until 1880. Fullscaleexcavation would only take place sites in Maine that earthfast construction The archaeological investigation at the should the site be impacted by potential was used for a variety of reasons, and was Dwight Derby House has offered a future development of the parcel. A report not merely an economic necessity. Work glimpse at the changing fortunes of six is under preparation by the project direc­ in 1999will focus on what is either another generations of inhabitants at the house. tor, Emerson Baker. wing of the building or a detached depen­ The east yard, particularly, provided evi­ dency which was also discovered in 1998. dence of what may have been an urban • South Berwick: The summer of 1998 dooryard, with access to and from the east saw the fourth season of excavation at the Massachusetts parlor during the last quarter of the 18th Humphrey Chadbourne site (ca. 1643­ century and the first quarter of the 19th 1690), a joint project of the Old Berwick • Beverly: In the summer of 1998the De­ century. In the late 1700s,Hannah Dwight Historical Society. The project is directed partment of History at Salem State College was living in the house with her adult by Emerson Baker,of Salem State College. held an archaeological field school at the daughter, Patty, who married and raised Mill-owner and merchant, Humphrey John Balch House in Beverly, Massachu­ a family at the house. The east dooryard Chadbourne was one of the richest men setts. Emerson Baker directed the field may have been an adaptation to allow both among the first generation of settlers in school in the front yard of this mid-17th mother and daughter to maintain their New England. When he died in 1667 he century homestead. The owner, the role as female head of household, by turn­ left an estate of over Ll,700. The home re­ Beverly Historical Society, is considering ing the east parlor into a second kitchen. mained in his family until destroyed in the reconstructing an historic garden in this The east dooryard was also the site of surprise Salmon Falls raid in 1690.Todate yard and wanted to know if the yard con­ a high quantity of redware, such as would over 15,000artifacts have been recovered, tained intact archaeological deposits be used in the processing and storage of many of which are currently on exhibit at which would be disturbed in the recon­ foodstuffs. Redware milkpans, in particu­ the Old Berwick Historical Society. The struction. Although foundation work and lar, are used in the making of cheese and brief 1998 field season focused on fully utility trenches have disturbed parts of the butter, and it is possible that the east yard, delineating the mansion house, and an yard, intact colonial ground surfaces and bounded on two sides by the house, pro­ adjacent earthfast barn or outbuilding. features were encountered. Indeed, the site vided a protected area for such household After these excavations it is now known includes a significant ceramic period occu­ tasks. that the house underwent at least three pation. Several thousand artifacts were Further archaeological investigations at State Historic Preservation Office and the eral archaeological sites will be identified the Dwight Derby House are likely to con­ Museum Center Site Committee, to deter­ in the first phase of research and fieldwork tinue prior to planned landscaping and mine further study plans for the location in 1998-1999 as Great Bay and Little Bay grading, so that evidence of late-18th and of a museum center site. (as well as the Piscataqua River drainage) early-19th-century household tasks, such Principal Investigator Martha Pinello were important elements in the trade and as dairying, can be collected. [Reported by and Project Archaeologist Rebecca Hatch transportation systems for Native Ameri­ Kathleen Wheeler and Ellen Marlatt]. McKernan are working on the final report can peoples and European settlers. for the Shapiro House Site. The Shapiro The survey will also develop a partner­ New Hampshire House was opened as the museum's tenth ship with the Great Bay Wildlife Refuge furnished house in the summer of 1997. to produce an interpretative plan of his­ • Strawbery Banke Museum: The staff at The house was constructed in the late 18th toric resources along the bay. Long-term Jones House Archaeological Center have century and is interpreted to the year 1919, objectives are to develop an educational been working throughout the winter on when it was occupied by Russian Jewish program for Newington school children two projects: the site investigation report immigrants Abraham Shapiro, his wife that can be worked into curricula on local for the Marshall Wharf Site and the final and daughter. Archaeological excavations history, math, and science. [Reported by field report for the Shapiro House Site. in 1995and 1996,part of the summer field Kathleen Wheeler and Ellen Marlatt]. The tidal inlet of Puddle Dock was an school, were conducted to determine yard important waterway in Portsmouth for use and property boundaries. Excavations New York over two hundred years, and the wharves in 1997 were conducted to mitigate there on the north and south sides were part of sources prior to the construction of an en­ • Picotte-DEC Site in Downtown Al­ a vibrant and active maritime economy. trance ramp. Cultural features include evi­ bany: Afull-scalearchaeological mitigation The inlet was filled between 1898and 1904 dence of wood-lined garden beds, fence was conducted in the fall of 1998in down­ and is now part of Strawbery Banke Mu­ posts, two wood-lined privies, a brick town Albany by Hartgen Archeological seum, a National Register District. Phase I pathway, and renovations to the house. Associates,Inc. of Troy, NewYork. The exca­ excavations on the south wharf took place The 60,000 artifacts recovered range from vations encompassing two city blocks took in 1993 and early 1998, as the siting sur­ the 18th to 20th century, and include an place at the location of a proposed new vey for a new museum center. Principal unusually high frequency of early 20th DepartmentofEnvironmental Conservation Investigator Martha Pinello, Project Ar­ century toys and two lapel flags marked buildingand were conducted in conjunction chaeologist John Kelly, and Crew Chief with a Star of David and "For the Benefit with the Picotte Companies. Twelve study Jessica Desany led a field team of eight of the Jewish National Fund," an organi­ areas were mechanically stripped to ex­ archaeologists to identify the integrity of zation that dates to the early 20th century. pose a variety of features from Albany's one of the north wharves of Puddle Dock, The report will be on file at the New nearly four hundred year history. owned by the Marshall family from 1705 Hampshire Division for Cultural Re­ One of the earliest features found is a to ca. 1850. sources in Concord and at Strawbery 1640s trading house located on the out­ Researchers led by Mary Dupre have Banke Museum in Portsmouth. [Reported skirts of town. Another 17th-century fea­ determined the ownership and occupa­ by Rebecca Hatch McKernan]. ture is a floor of unglazed red earthenware tional histories of the wharf area. In the tiles made in the Dutch tradition. In 1798, forthcoming report, the archaeologists • Town of Newington: Independent Ar­ the entire two-block area burned in a fire. have combined the documentary research chaeological Consulting, LLC has been This event was detectable across the site with the archaeological results to tell the contracted to conduct the first of a three­ and provided tightly dated features, such story of the complex depositional episodes year archaeological survey for the Town as dwellings and privies which were that occurred during the periods of inten­ of Newington as part of a Certified Local burned and preserved in place. The fire sive use of the site. The excavation of the Government Grant. The survey, adminis­ provided the city with the opportunity to wharf revealed evidence of cobb construc­ tered by the Newington Historic District realign Broadway. This event was also a tion and multiple resurfacing. Of particu­ Commission, will locate and identify ar­ good dating tool, as buildings fronting the lar interest is the presence of red earthen­ chaeological resources along Little Bay and old street alignment were known to be ware wasters from Samuel Marshall's the National Wildlife Refuge along Great 18th century. An unusual and unexpected pottery, located north and west of the Bay from Broad Cove to the Peverly Brook feature encountered is a layer of crown wharf. This indicates that Samuel's broth­ drainage. Particular attention will be paid window glass fragments approximately 30 ers, who owned the wharf, were using to areas which have seen much modern em (11.8 inches) thick. Numerous 19th­ materials from the pottery as well as ma­ development and encroachment, to known century features, structures and founda­ rine clay to resurface the wharf. Other historic sites, and to the prehistoric shore­ tions were found. Included among these finds include evidence of an oyster saloon, line of the bays. The aim of the Newington are dwelling foundations of brick and a plaster and stucco business, and the HDC is to locate and catalog subsurface stone with fireplaces, bake ovens, and pre­ foundation of a structure that served for resources in order to protect them. served wood floors, cobblestone and brick a time as a brothel in the early 20th cen­ lAC, LLCwill be assisted in the compi­ pathways, twelve privies and six cisterns. tury. Upon completion of the report, the lation of background documents, collec­ One dwelling exhibited progressive archaeologists will begin analysis of the tion of oral history, walkover survey, Phase drainage and refrigeration systems. A south wharf excavations. Tworeports and IBfieldwork, and laboratory processing by small room on the northern end of the the preliminary literature review of the volunteers from the Newington Histori­ house contained a sandstone sink with a south side of Puddle Dock will be re­ cal Society and other interested members drain hole which sat on the herringbone­ viewed in June by the New Hampshire of the public. The project expects that sev- patterned brick floor. A block of ice was probably placed in the sink to cool t~e Mid-Atlantic face, including the races, slag piles: ore­ room for food storage. A wooden dram mining pits, any mill-related machme.ry, carried the melted ice water under the and the original 18th-century dam. Mid­ Reported by floor where it joined up with rain water dleford Mills was built in the vicinity of BenResnick from the roof and waste water from an­ the Nanticoke Forge, which had been in other sink, to flow out under the house to operation "on the west side of Northwest the street. An example of 19th-century Editor Note: BenResnick has a newemailad­ Fork of the Nanticoke, at the head of the public water systems which was examined dress at work: b,[email protected]) tide water" using the original dam be­ during the excavation was the Fox Creek tween the 1760sand the 1790s.Creating a culvert. The stone culvert was constructed Delaware detailed, accurate map of the district as a to cover the FoxCreek which ran through whole will aid in the evaluation of remains • Excavations at the Hurd Site, Blooms­ the project area. In the area of our investi­ underneath Bridge 238.Subsequent exca­ bury: Delaware Department of Transpor­ gations a firehouse was built incorporat­ vation will focus on exposing surviving tation is preparing to publish the report ing the culvert directly into the founda­ timber elements underneath the bridge, of excavations at the Hurd Site, Blooms­ tion. Evidence of Albany's role as an and identifying whether these are the re­ bury, which was excavated by Heite Con­ important location for trade was found mains of sluice gates, or possibly the re­ sulting in 1995.Ths site was occupied by with the excavation of large pottery dumps mains of the 19th-century forge. The tim­ a series of Native American tenant farm­ where imported ceramics, particularly bers consist of both vertical and horizontal ers during the Federal period. Worked polychrome hand-painted pearlware, elements that extend across the width of glass cutting tools were identifie.d an~ creamware and engine-turned redware, the water channel. This work will be con­ studied in depth by Cara Blume. Tin arti­ were dumped after they arrived already ducted for the Delaware Department of facts were replicated by a tinsmith, who broken. The myriad of pearlware patterns Transportation, which plans to replace the discovered that the patterns were identi­ will allow for an interesting study of re­ bridge with a wider structure. cal to those published in a modern tin­ distribution patterns. smithing manual. Public tours were conducted at the site Maryland during the field season, and a changing exhibit of artifacts was displayed at the • Middleford Mills Archaeological Dis­ • St. Mary's City, An African Connection: Albany Visitors' Center. Public education trict: Parsons Engineering Science, Inc. The summer of 1998saw the beginning of willcontinue to be a primary goal through­ plans to conduct Global Positioning Sys­ a new program at Historic St. Mary's City out the analysis and writeup of the site. tem (GPS) mapping of the Middleford that has international implications. One of [Reported by Pegeen McLaughlin]. Mills archaeological district during Spring the participants in this year's Field School 1999 on behalf of the Delaware Depart­ in Historical Archaeology was a West Af­ ment of Transportation. Parsons ES iden­ • Tram Site Acquired by the Archaeologi­ rican, Bala Saho. He attended the session tified mill-related timber elements under­ cal Conservancy: The first archaeological as part of a new collaborative effort be­ neath Bridge 238over the Gravelly Branch site in New York State to be acquired by tween HSMC, St. Mary's College of Mary­ of the Nanticoke River, in Sussex County The Archaeological Conservancy is the land, and The Gambia National Museum, Delaware in June of 1998. The road car­ Tram site, located near Livonia in Living­ where he serves as Curator. ried by the bridge runs along the top of a ston County. The Seneca site was aban­ BalaSaho is a native of The Gambia and mill dam built ca. 1805by WilliamHuffing­ doned sometime before A.D. 1600. The a member of the Mandinka people. He ton, Jr. and Thomas Townsend to replace Tramsite is one of the earliest to show con­ received his BAdegree in history from the an 18th-century mill dam 300yards to the tact between the Senecas and Europeans. University of [yvaskyla in Finland and a north. Gravelly Branch itself was once one Although relatively few European goods MA degree in Economic and Social His­ of four parallel mill races built through the are found, their paucity show that the Sen­ tory from the University of Helsinki and dam along the Nanticoke River. During the ecas were not yet engaged in wholesale a second Masters degree in Development 19th century, the Middleford Mills' races acceptance of European goods. The Tram Studies from the University of Sussex in operated a grist mill, a saw mill, an~ a site was reported by E. G.Squier in his 1850 England. In addition, Bala has had train­ forge. Portions of the mill complex contin­ report for the Smithsonian where the area ing in conservation at the University of ued in operation into the 20th century, but was estimated at about 16acres. Arthur C. Florence, Italy. None of his education was the forge was no longer standing after Parker conducted excavations there, as did in archaeology, however. Through this 1826.An 1807map shows the grist and saw avocational archaeologist Charles Wray. new collaborative research project, Bala mills in the dam on two of the other races, Wrayestimated the site to be about 10acres has received experience in field archaeol­ but does not show the location of the forge. in size. In 1986, the Rochester Museum ogy. He hopes to apply this new ~ow~­ However, a 1900map callsGravelly Branch conducted a field school at the northern edge in exploring the remarkable histori­ "Forge Run" and "Forge Race," suggesting end of the site to verify the location of the cal sites in The Gambia with the goal of that remains of the early 19th-century palisade. To date, this has been the only developing them for tourism. Additional forge may lie underneath Bridge 238. No testing of the habitation area, thus mak­ Gambians will be brought to St. Mary's mill was in operation at the site of Bridge ing this site one of the best preserved in each summer for training so that a corps 238 by 1860,when a map indicates it was the country. The Archaeological Conser­ of individuals knowledgeable of archaeo­ the location of "waste gates" likely used vancy has acquired eight acres. logical field methods can be created in The to control water levels in the mill pond. Gambia. GPS Mapping will focus on locating As one of the centers of the Atlantic mill-related structures visible on the sur- Slave Trade, the story of The Gambia is very important to world history but it has City in 1685. In the 1840s, a pair of slave Confederate Avenue and Long Lane. received no attention from archaeologists. cabins were built on the site. These struc­ These fields coincide with the location of Not a single archaeological excavation has tures were occupied well into the 20th cen­ a pivotal engagement on the third day's occurred on a 16th-, 17th-, or 18th-century tury. One was destroyed in the 1930s and battle (3 July 1863), known as "Pickett's site in the country. The Gambia is rich in the other was moved from the site in 1994. Charge." Here, under the command of both African and colonial European ar­ The goals of this year's excavations General James Longstreet, approximately chaeology. Over the next five years, we were to systematically investigate the site, 12,000Confederate troops traveled nearly hope to conduct test excavations on a 1660s determine building locations and provide a mile across open fields when attacking English trading post site on The Gambia data for identifying the various compo­ the Union center along Cemetery Ridge. and nearby African village sites. Beyond nents. A stratified random sample was The Cemetery Ridge assault was a disas­ the prospect of exciting research opportu­ planned as the first step towards under­ ter for Lee's army and a turning point in nities, the expertise of HSMC in museum standing the spatial and temporal distri­ the Battle of Gettysburg. After the attack, archaeology, exhibits, and reconstructions butions on the site. Abundant evidence of Lee retreated to Maryland and on July 4, will assist The Gambia National Museum 17th, 19th and 20th century occupations 1863, to Virginia, never again to wage an staff in developing their nation's rich heri­ were collected. Significant details concern­ attack on Union soil. Although the Civil tage resources for tourism. Not only will ing the architecture and history of both War continued for two more years, "Pick­ this information provide new insights re­ slave cabins were noted. The excavations ett's Charge" and the Battle of Gettysburg garding the slave trade and English settle­ produced an extensive artifact record of marked a turning point, one that resulted ment in Africa, but it will allow us to bet­ this occupation of the site. There were nu­ in a diminished Confederate army. ter understand the background of the first merous 17th century artifacts and features The proposed waterline ROW mea­ Africansbrought to Maryland and Virginia in the northwest section of the site. One sures approximately 10,150 feet in length in the 17th and early 18th centuries. Many large post hole was noted in this area. As­ (north-south) by 20 feet in width (east­ of the servant quarters and slave quarter's sociated with the post hole was a large, west), incorporating approximately 4.6 discovered at St. Mary's City were very 18 ft. By 13 ft. Pit feature full of densely acres. These investigations included a sur­ likely occupied by some individuals from packed oyster shell and containing numer­ face survey of more than 1,000linear feet West Africa. ous tobacco pipe fragments and 17th cen­ of recently-plowed fields, systematic exca­ Through the contacts and efforts by St. tury ceramics. In 1999, HSMC will return vation of 171 shovel test pits (STPs),and a Mary's College Professor William Roberts to this site to complete the random sample metal-detecting survey, the latter resulting and the HSMC Research staff, we hope to and investigate the complex of 17th-cen­ in the identification of 570 magnetic Significantly change this situation in the tury features. "anomalies or targets." next few years. A grant proposal has been Based on a preliminary field analysis, submitted to fund two years of work. If Pennsylvania approximately 225 of the 570 magnetic successful, excavations will be conducted "targets) (39 percent) consisted of Civil on five Gambian sites and the materials • Gettysburg National Military Park: The War-related military shell fragments, iron brought to St. Mary's City for analysis and National Park Service (NPS) and Gettys­ and lead artillery case balls, artillery fuses, interpretation. Following completion of burg Municipal Authority (GMA) are un­ sabot fragments, lead fragments, metal riv­ the analysis, type sets will be developed dertaking a program to replace failing ets and fasteners, and impacted (fired), to aid future Gambian archaeology proj­ water systems at Eisenhower National and dropped/discarded (unfired) small ects and all artifacts returned to the Na­ Historic Site (ElSE) and Gettysburg Na­ arms ammunition (e.g., Minie balls, round tional Museum. Results will not only aid tional Military Park (GNMP), Adams shot, Sharpe's bullets). Except for a small the Gambia people but will provide im­ County, Pennsylvania. Phase I archeologi­ number of disturbed areas, Civil War-pe­ portant information to allow us to better cal testing of the proposed 16-inch water­ riod military artifacts were collected along recognize, archaeologically, the first Afri­ line was conducted in the Fall of 1998 by virtually the entire length of the ("Pickett's cans in early Maryland and tell their story. GAl Consultants, Inc. Ben Resnick (GAl) Charge") survey area, including Camps [Submitted by Silas D. Hurry] and Kristen Stevens (NPS) served as Co­ Colt and Sharpe. A railroad fill deposit Principal Investigators; Karen Orrence containing large amounts of iron frag­ • 1998Field School: The 1998Historic St. (GAl) served as Field Director. ments, coal, cinders, slag, railroad spikes, Mary's City field school investigated a site The goal of Phase I testing was to pro­ and a railroad chair rail was collected, and on the western edge of Smith's Townland, vide basic information concerning cultural appears to be associated with the Round a three-acre tract leased to William Smith resources in areas that would be subject Top Siding of the Gettysburg and Harris­ in 1666. Limited testing of the area in the to ground disturbance from the planned burg Railroad (1884-1917). An historic 1980s had shown that there was a 17th cen­ waterline construction. The NPS Scope of sketch map of Camp Sharpe (Thomas tury site on the property. It was suggested Services identified four cultural resources 1944) depicts the railroad at the southern that it was the location of John Morecroft's anticipated to occur within the project terminus of the camp. Preliminary com­ house, an historically known property right-of-the-way: the Pitzer YCC Camp parisons to plans of Camp Colt (HABS dating to 1666. In 1992, as part of the re­ (ca. 1930s),and 1863 earthworks in the vi­ 1989)indicate that the above location may moval of an 1840sslave cabin from the site, cinity of Berdan Avenue and West Confed­ be in the vicinity of the 59th Regiment, U.S. an oyster shell filled pit was located which erate Avenue, World War I-period Camp Infantry. Artifacts dating to this period in yielded over 30lead printing type from the Colt (1917-1919), and World War II-period this area include cartridge shell casings, an 17th century. This was thought to be as­ Camp Sharpe (1944-1945). unfired (dropped/discarded) bullet, am­ sociated with the press of William Nut­ It is worth noting that the project ROW munition clips, military buttons (2), and head, who began printing in St. Mary's crossed several large fields between West coins (1905"V" nickel and 1913penny). Notwithstanding years of artifact col­ Available SHA Publications lection and post-Civil War disturbances, identification of Civil War-period ord­ Please use order form on inside back cover nance between West Confederate Avenue and Long Lane (open fields) demonstrates Historical Archaeology Volume 32:3-"Perspectives on the the survival of archeological remains af­ Archaeology of Colonial Boston: The CD-ROM:Volume1-23:2(1969-1989) IssuePrice: filiated with the Battle of Gettysburg's cli­ Archaeology of the Central Artery/ mactic engagement, i.e.,"Pickett's Charge." $99.00 (Complete ... searchable; PC­ Tunnel Project, Boston, Massachusetts," compatible-Minimum: 486 with 8 Mb edited by Charles D. Cheek. It is expected that analysis of artifact pat­ RAM) Index: Volume 1-20 (1967-1968) $7.50 terning across this area, in light of avail­ Paper: Volume24:1-32:4 (1990-1998) Issue Price: able historical data, may add to our knowl­ $12.50 (Four issues per volume) Special Publications Series edge of this important CivilWar encounter. A technical report will be submitted to the Thematic Issues No. 1-"A Descriptive Dictionary for 500 Yearsof Spanish-Tradition Ceramics National Park Service later this year. Volume 16:1-2---"The East Liverpool, Ohio, [13th Through 18th Centuries]]," by Pottery District: Identification of Florence C. Lister and Robert H. Lister Manufacturers and Marks," by William (1976). $7.50. Virginia C. Gates, Jr.and Dana E. Ormond. Published as single issue. $25.00. No. 2---"Historical Archaeology and the • Excavations at the Brent Site (44ST130): Importance of Material Things," by Volume 24:4-"Historical Archaeology on In an investigation closely related to the Leland Ferguson (1977).$7.50. Southern Plantations and Farms," edited early colonial history of Maryland and VIr­ by Charles E. Orser, Jr. No. 3-"Reconstructing Historic Subsistence with an Example from ginia, members of the Northern Virginia Volume 25:4-"Gender in Historical Sixteenth-Century Spanish Florida," by Chapter of the ArcheologicalSocietyof VIr­ Archaeology,: edited by Donna J. Seifert. Elizabeth J. Reitz and C. Margaret ginia currently are investigating the Brent Volume 26:1-"The Archaeology of the Scarry (1985). $10.00. Cemeterysite (44STl30), located near Aquia, Spanish Colonial and Mexican No. 7-"The Hoff Store Site and Gold Rush Republican Periods," edited by Paul approximately 17 miles north of Fred­ Merchandise from San Francisco, ericksburg, Virginia. The volunteer effort Farnsworth and Jack S. Williams. California," edited by Allen G. Pastron Volume 26:3-"Meanings and Uses of and Eugene M. Hattori (1990).$10.00. is being undertaken on behalf of the Ro­ Material Culture," edited by Barbara J. man Catholic Diocese of Arlington and the Little and Paul A. Shackel. Readers in Historical local parish of St. William of York. The Volume 26:4-'1\dvances in Underwater Archaeology group recently completed its second season Archaeology,: edited by J. Barto Arnold '1\pproaches to Material Culture Research of field work at the site,and now is process­ III. for Historical Archaeologists," compiled ing the materials excavated during 1998. Volume 27:2---"Health, Sanitation, and by George L. Miller, Olive R. Jones, Beginning in 1647,four members of the Foodways in Historical Archaeology," Lester A. Ross, and Teresita Majewski Brent family emigrated to Virginia. Three edited by Joan H. Geismar and Meta F. (1991).$20.00 Janowitz. family members had been prominent in Volume 28:2-"Washboards, Pigtoes, and Guides to Historical the St.Mary's City settlement in Maryland. Muckets: Historic Musseling in the Archaeological Literature Giles Brent, who married the daughter of Mississippi Watershed," edited by a Piscataway Indian chief and had been Cheryl Claassen. No. 1-"The Archaeology of Spanish Colonialism in the Southeastern United "Lord of the Manor of Kent" on Kent Is­ Volume 28:4-'1\n Archaeology of Harpers States and the Caribbean: A Critical land, established the plantation of "Peace" Ferry's Commercial and Residential Bibliography," compiled by Charles R. at Aquia. Margaret Brent, who served as District," edited by Paul A. Shackel and Ewen (1990).$6.00. Susan E. Winter. executrix of Leonard Calvert's estate and No. 2---"The Archaeology of the African Volume 29:3-"Reform, Respite, Ritual: An owned substantial property in Maryland, Diaspora in the Americas," compiled by settled with her sister Mary at a property Archaeology of Institutions: The Theresa A. Singleton and Mark D. Magdalen Society of Philadelphia, 1800­ Bograd (1995).$10.00. named "Retirement." The Brents' nephew 1850,"by Lu Ann De Cunzo. No. 3-"The Archaeology of Spanish and George moved to Aquia between 1662and Volume 30:1-"Feeding Colonial Boston: A Mexican Colonialism in the American 1670, and called his plantation "Wood­ Zooarchaeological Study," by David B. Southwest," compiled by James E. Ayres stock." George's second wife, Marianna, Landon. (1995).$15.00. was the daughter of Henry Sewall, owner Volume 31:1-"Diversity and Social Identity No. 4-"The Archaeology of Sixteenth- and of Mattapanay in Maryland and former in Colonial Spanish America: Native Seventeenth-Century British secretary of the Maryland colony. The American, African, and Hispanic Colonization in the Caribbean, United Communities during the Middle States, and Canada," edited by Henry cemetery contains the graves of George Period," edited by Donna L. Ruhl and M. Miller, D. L. Hamilton, Nicholas Brent, his two wives, and several of his Kathleen Hoffman. Honerkamp, Steven R. Pendery, Peter E. children, as well as several later inter­ Volume 31:3-"In the Realm of Politics, Pope, and James A. Tuck (1996).$15.00. ments; the earliest marker is dated 1685. Prospects for Public Participation in No. 5-"The Archaeology of French The original objective of this study was African-American and Plantation Colonial North America English-French to ascertain whether the site contained the Archaeology," edited by Carol McDavid Edition," compiled by Gregory A. and David W.Babson. Waselkov (1997). $20.00. remains of what traditionally had been Volume 32:1-'1\rchaeologists as thought to be the "first Roman Catholic Storytellers," edited by Adrian chapel in Virginia." Field investigations to Praetzellis and Mary Praetzellis. date have included shovel testing of the site outside of the walled cemetery area; complete recordation and mapping of all and scales, turtle shell fragments, and cow behavior, including agricultural methods, marked graves and potential unmarked and deer bones, some butchered. The"small that developed duringJefferson's lifetime, interments in the cemetery; excavation of finds" are perhaps the most interesting: an and which are reflected in the nature and twelve 5 x 5 ft test units in areas of high ivory or bone folding toothbrush, a bone­ placement of the sites and landscape fea­ artifact concentration; and background handled clasp knife, a "braided" multi­ tures during the late 18th and early 19th research on the history of the Brent fam­ coated silver-coated copper-alloy ring, and centuries. ily.No excavations have been undertaken an undated copper sixpence coin tenta­ This research indicates that there were or are contemplated within the cemetery. tively identified as a locally minted jeton. frequent changes in the placements of slave Field work has identified both a sub­ Dating of the intact occupation layer is and overseer dwellings and changes in stantial prehistoric component and the supported not onlyby the ceramic assem­ field systems. These may represent modi­ boundaries of a domestic site that appears blage, but also by a marked "WE" pipe fications to Jefferson's land-use strategies to have been occupied between ca. 1675 bowl manufactured by WillEvans, a Bristol for his plantation. He was actively inter­ and 1725.A moderately intense scatter of pipemaker of the 1670s-1690s. ested in farming practices and soil conser­ prehistoric lithic debitage and broken The site clearly is the location of the first vation, and these are reflected in adjust­ stone tools occupied the eastern half of the "Woodstock" complex built by George ments in the use of his land. For example, property; the earliest diagnostic point thus Brent, and is the earliest Anglo-American houses of field laborers were moved off far found has been a Middle Archaic bi­ site north of Fredericksburg in Virginia tillable land and onto steeper slopes as furcate. The southwestern quadrant of the that has been examined archeologically. new methods of plow-cultivation of wheat site,close to Aquia Creek, contained a very The integrity of the site and its association demanded the primary use of flat land, dense concentration of Woodland Period! with the regionally and locally important which could be worked with less erosion. Potomac Creek material, including both Brent family render Site 44ST130, includ­ Five of the sites located on the Planta­ diagnostic points and several varieties of ing the cemetery and the associated pre­ tion Survey appeared on one or more of prehistoric ceramics, intermixed with early historic component, eligible for listing in ThomasJefferson's maps of his properties. 18th century artifacts. These areas of the the National Register. These maps provide us with elements of property appear to have been cultivated, Additional archeological work planned the landscape that Jefferson himself con­ and no clear vertical separation of the pre­ for 1999 will consist of placing one-two sidered worthy of note; he identified some historic and historic materials could be dis­ additional test trenches around the periph­ overseer houses, and some slave houses, cerned. ery of the house site to verify its dimen­ at times by the name of the occupants. The historic component identified dur­ sions and look for additional features; ex­ Other structures that the project identified ing Phase I shovel testing first appeared tendingshovel testing outside of the fenced were not indicated on Jefferson's maps, as a very dense concentration of architec­ cemetery property to define the limitsof the although they can be dated to the Jefferson tural debris, including stone and brick prehistoric component and identify other period. The combination of archival and rubble, wrought iron nails, and window potential historic components; and exca­ field research promises to maximize the glass, combined with items characteristic vating two or three half units to locate information provided by each source. By of a domestic occupation. The concentra­ possible grave shafts in an area where ad­ the end of the winter-spring season, the tion was located southeast of the marked ditional burials may be present. project expects to find two more slave graves of George Brent and his family.Unit Further information about this site and houses that are identified on Jefferson's testing revealed at least three historic the excavation is available by calling map in the area currently being surveyed. posthole/postmold features and a mound Martha Williams, ASV project director, at The Plantation Survey will continue in of architectural debris. The strata within 703/573-3769. future years, and is accompanied by fur­ the mound feature included a layer of lath­ ther investigation of identified sites dur­ marked plaster sealed beneath stone and • Monticello Departmentof Archaeology, ing the Monticello-University of Virginia brick rubble and overlying two intact oc­ Plantation Survey 1999: The Monticello Summer Field School, http://www. cupation layers containing late 17th and Department of Archaeology continued its monticello.orglVisit/fieldschool.html. early 18th century and Late Woodland scheduled Plantation Survey from Janu­ materials, respectively. ary through April 1999.Started in 1997,this Southeast The exceptionally well- preserved his­ is an intensive survey (40-foot STP inter­ toric assemblage encompasses an array of val) of the 2,000 acres of land held by the domestic artifacts such as ceramics, bottle Thomas Jefferson Memorial Foundation. Reported by and table glass, metal utensils, tobacco Todate, the project has excavated 6,106test AlfredWoods pipes, straight pins, furniture or trunk pits, covering 200 acres. Eleven Jefferson­ tacks and escutcheons, and glass beads. period industrial and domestic sites have Florida Ceramics range from utilitarian North been found, as well as numerous land­ Staff from the Archaeology Institute at the Devon gravel tempered wares and coarse scape features, includingroadways, dams, UniversityofWestFlorida have been involved red earthenwares to polychrome and blue field boundaries, canals, and erosional in thefollowing projects overthe pastyear: and white tin-glazed earthenwares, combed gulleys. and trailed Staffordshire slipwares, and Our goal for the project is to increase • Presidio Santa Maria de Galve: West Rhenish/Westerwald and English brown the understanding of land use during the Florida terrestrial archaeological investiga­ stonewares. The latest ceramic type, with Jefferson period, thus elucidating the so­ tions continue to focus on the late-17th fewer than 10 fragments, is white salt­ cial and economic systems of the planta­ century Spanish Presidio Santa Maria de glazed stoneware. The wide range of fau­ tions during that time. The plantation con­ Galve near modern Pensacola. The settle­ nal remains recovered include fish bones sisted of dynamic patterns of human ment, established in 1698,marked the first permanent European settlement in the butions that reflect temporal changes in thriving Spanish mission system in the area. The village and fort have been tested settlement patterns and economic systems Southeast. The community was established by the archaeological team and have that operated in the West Florida interior primarily by displaced Yamassee Indians yielded fascinating information regarding from the late 18th through the early 20th in the early 1730s and was occupied until lifeat this community. Under the direction centuries. the late 1750s. The community is illustrated of Judith A. Bense, UWF investigations at on the 1737map prepared by Royal Engi­ the Presidio began in 1995and have capi­ • Historic Shipwreck Survey: In an on­ neer Antonio de Arredondo as consisting talized on public involvement since the going effort to record Pensacola's historic of scattered farmsteads over an area of project's inception. Last year marked the shipwrecks and marine archaeological approximately 40 acres, with an accompa­ 300th anniversary of the settlement and sites, the University of West Florida and nying church. Other historical documents the excavation gathered much attention the initiated a partner­ provide information about population locally and abroad. A portion of the fort ship to locate and scientifically study bay characteristics at La Punta, as well as the was reconstructed and two conserved can­ areas that likely contain historic ship­ conditions under which these people nons were placed on the fort wall. The site, wrecks. Under the direction of John R. lived. on the Pensacola Naval Air Station is open Bratten and J. Cozzi, graduate students, Archaeological investigations at both to the public for self-guided tours. The ex­ volunteers, and navy personnel began properties involved an initial post-hole cavation phases of the project have been survey in March and continued through survey followed by test excavations. In completed and an interim report entitled June 1998.During this time, several hun­ total, 484 post holes were systematically "Archaeology and History of the First dred side-scan sonar and magnetic anoma­ excavated using a 5 m grid. More than 55 Spanish Presidio: Santa Maria de Galve in lies were recorded in localwaters. The elec­ percent of the post holes contained arti­ Pensacola, Florida (1698-1719) was pro­ tronic data has been placed into a database facts, most of which were recovered along duced by Judith A. Bense and Harry J. and linked to a digitized map of North­ the crest of a low-lying dune ridge that Wilson. west Florida including Pensacola Bay, parallels the waterways. Subsequent test Santa Rosa Sound, and the Gulf of Mexico. excavations, which encompassed a com­ • Old Christ Church, Pensacola, Florida: Field testing of the more promising anoma­ bined area of about 250sq m, were placed UWF archaeologists and volunteers under lies will begin in the summer of 1999. primarily along this dune ridge.The fea­ the direction of Elizabeth D. Benchley also Following the survey, field school stu­ tures documented include at least three excavated under and behind Old Christ dents and volunteers completed docu­ structures, a barrel well and associated Church in downtown Pensacola during mentation of Catharine, a wooden sailing structure, scattered trash pits, and two the Fall of 1998in conjunction with a ma­ ship that ran aground in 1894.Major por­ agricultural ditches, one of which con- jor restoration project. Although historic tions of the Norwegian shipwreck had maps suggested there were no buildings been uncovered by hurricanes Erin and or structures in the area during early Span­ Opal in 1995 and several significant arti­ ish,British,or late Spanish times,the archae­ facts including a brass binnacle were re­ ologyproved otherwise. Under the church covered from the site. Field school stu­ the remains of an EarlySpanish compound dents mapped and recorded the visible and building (circa 1750)were uncovered hull timbers, provided conservation treat­ along with a complex of large posts and a ments to the artifacts, and sent cultural shallow barrel lined water storage feature resource management recommendations of undetermined Colonial age. Behind the for the site to the National Park Service. church the top of a brick-lined late Colo­ An assessment of the Santa Rosa Island nial well was associated with several fill Wreck, an early 18th-century Spanish site, and siltation episodes suggesting the area which was discovered during a state sur­ had been used for some type of water pro­ vey in 1992,was also conducted as part of cessing. Apossible garden area nearby was the fieldwork. also defined. The remains of two brick Brit­ ish walls associated with the British • St. Augustine: Between 1996 and 1997 Governor's compound were found over­ two archaeological projects were con­ lying an earlier Early Spanish single post ducted at the 18th-century Native Ameri­ wall. Analysis of the materials continues. can mission community of Nuestra Senora del Rosario de la Punta by the City of St. • Historic Mill Survey: UWF archaeolo­ Augustine Archaeology Program. These gists, students and volunteers under the projects were in response to the proposed direction of John C. Phillips have been re­ construction of two adjacent complexes: cording water-powered mills and related the Bayview Nursing and Assisted-Living industrial sites in the Pensacola Bay drain­ Facilityand the Views at Baypointe condo­ age system. Over 80water-powered indus­ miniums. Both projects are located about a trial sites, ranging in date between 1768 mile south of Castillo de San Marcos. The and the 1930s have been recorded in the two developments would impact an area study area thus far.Survey data reveal dia­ of about 8 acres. chronic changes in water-powered tech­ La Punta ("The Point") was one of the nology, applications, and mill site distri- last mission communities of the once- tained trash deposits associated with a formerly stood in the location of the ex­ an assemblage dating to ca.1860. Research powder magazine located a short distance tant structure. Delft fireplace tiles match­ is expected to continue and detailed infor­ from the project area. The magazine dates ing those recovered from other areas of the mation will be presented in Keel's forth­ from 1800 to 1860. One test area uncov­ site were among the artifact assemblage. coming Magnolia Plantation report of for­ ered a probable communal area within the The exact boundaries of the cellar have not mal excavations. Shreve is preparing a community, based on the presence of a been determined, but it measured at least paper on the bousillage aspects of the site. well house and distinctive artifacts found 32 by 20 feet. Plaster is a significant find scattered around and within this feature. in this area and has also been recovered Pacific West Both projects were conducted by City in Structure 11 and from the an 18th cen­ Archaeologist Carl D. Halbirt. Field assis­ tury well. Plaster samples will be submit­ tance was provided by volunteers from the ted for paint and particle analyses in hopes Reported by St. Augustine Archaeological Association that a relationship between the structures Sannie K. Osborn and students from the University of can be defined. Preliminary analyses of Florida archaeological field school. Artifact materials recovered under the extant California analysis has been completed, and a draft house place the remains well within the • Tesla, Livermore: Between July 1998 report is presently being finalized on the Pinckney era. Toclarify these most recent and March 1999,Jones &Stokes Associates, survey results from these two projects. findings, the Friends of Historic Snee Farm Inc., of Sacramento, conducted a record have generously provided funding for fu­ search, archival research, and pedestrian ture investigations to take place in the South Carolina survey of a 3,OOO-acre parcel located in spring of 1999. • Charles Pinckney National Historic Corral Hollow, approximately ten miles east of Livermore. Corral Hollow was Site: Snee farm, once the property of Gulf States South Carolina Governor Charles Pinck­ originally settled by Europeans in 1850, ney III, a prominent figure in the Revolu­ Editor's Note: Kathleen Cande's newaddress: and in 1856a coal seam was discovered in tionary War,was a mid-sized rice planta­ Arkansas Archeological Survey, 2475N. Hatch an upper gulch of the canyon. Initial at­ tion, encompassing 715 acres worked by Ave.,Fayetteville, AR 72704. Phone, fax, email tempts to prospect the coal were unsuc­ 40 to 50 slaves. The lone extant structure remains thesame. cessful because of a lack of financial re­ at the Charles Pinckney National Historic sources, but in the late 1880s, John and Site (38CH917) is a two-story house built Louisiana James Treadwell, who had acquired a small between 1818 and 1830; whereas, Pinck­ fortune in the gold fields, bought ney inherited the farm in 1782 and sold • Magnolia Plantation Store: The Magno­ up the mine's stock and spent almost a the property in 1817. The lack of histori­ lia General Store at Cane River National million dollars developing the mine. They cal documents and extant structures has Historic Park in Natchitoches, Louisiana, named the mine Tesla in honor of inven­ left interpretation of the site dependent is thought to have been built sometime tor Nikolai Tesla, whom John Treadwell upon the archaeological record. after 1860. In October of 1998, renovators greatly admired. The Treadwells con­ Bennie C. Keel has conducted archeo­ identified an intact and relatively undam­ tracted with the Alameda & San Joaquin logical investigations at the site since 1990 aged pier and burned material beneath the Railroad to transport the coal, and during when management was begun by the floor. Funded by the park, Bennie Keel in­ the early 1890s, from six to ten carloads National Park Service.Subsurface remains vestigated the discovery with SEAC per­ were shipped each day to coal bunkers in of sixteen structures and 153,000cultural sonnel including Lynn Shreve, Jeff Jones, Stockton. At this time, the yield from the objects have been identified and analyzed. and Matt Betz.. Other piers were found of TeslaMine averaged 500tons daily. A com­ To date, however, neither the extant struc­ material predating 1860; their configura­ pany town quickly developed around the ture nor any archeological structure has tion being distinct from those supporting coal mine at Tesla.In addition to mine-re­ been determined to be the plantation the current structure. These older piers lated buildings, the town included a hos­ house owned by Charles Pinckney III. In were associated with bousillage, a con­ pital, Catholic church, general store, post 1991, King and Wild identified architec­ struction material composed of mud, ani­ office, school, laundry, butcher shop, ho­ tural remains beneath the extant structure. mal hair, moss and lime, assumed to have tel, saloon, library, sawmill, lumber yard, Subsequently, SEAC has conducted two been employed in earlier constructions livery stable, dairy, two large bunkhouses, investigations beneath the house. The first predating the General Store. In addition and a number of company-built houses. in 1997identified brick concentrations left to the piers, a burned layer of varying At its peak, the town had a population of from "robbed" brick piers. thickness containing numerous ceramic about 1,500. The 1906 earthquake caused Most recently, Keel with Lynn Shreve, and glass artifacts and burnt bousillage a great deal of damage at Tesla, signaling Chris Miller, Matt Betz, Sarah Workman fragments were present in all of the exca­ the beginning of the end for the town. In and Susan Wood of the Southeastern Ar­ vated units, indicating that this earlier December of 1907, the failure of the Cali­ chaeological Center (SEAC) excavated sev­ structure had burned in place. Keel's in­ fornia Safe Deposit and Trust Company eral units under the standing structure. vestigations have revealed a structure with ruined the Treadwells financially. A flood More 18th century "robbed" brick piers approximate dimensions of 38x20 ft. an­ in the spring of 1911 carried away build­ were identified along with a feature of tecedent to the Magnolia General Store. ings and knocked out several bridges and yellow brown sand and a fallen plaster The condition and dates of the artifact as­ trestles along the railroad line. Over the wall. In all, 3 tons of plaster, mortar and semblage suggests this structure was next few years, some houses were moved brick rubble was excavated. Keel believes burned, perhaps as a result of Civil War out of Corral Hollow and used elsewhere, these features may represent the location activities known to have taken place in the some were hauled away piece by piece, of the cellar of the Pinckney big house that area. Ceramics currently analyzed suggest and some were destroyed by fire. By 1919, no buildings remained at Tesla. The only charges of malfeasance. Critics were vo­ information on the local population con­ evidence left today of the once-thriving cal during construction and, most espe­ cerning burial/exhumation practices and community are the mine tailing piles, sev­ cially after City Hall-with the exception health status (e.g., traumatic injuries, in­ eral mine adits, building depressions, and of the appendant Hall of Records-was fections, degenerative changes, tumors of a few sparse surface artifact scatters. destroyed as a result of the April 18, 1906, bone and cartilage, congenital malforma­ earthquake and fire. The empty ruins tions, and dental diseases and treatment). • Archaeological Monitoring and Archi­ stood until 1909and were among the most The recovered remains, contrary to con­ tectural Documentation, San Francisco photographed and written about features temporary newspaper accounts describing Main Library Project, Site of the Former of the earthquake and fire. a careful exhumation procedure, suggest City Hall Completed in 1897, City and In spite of the numerous inquiries and that the individual skeletons were incom­ County of San Francisco: Archaeological fact finding commissions, newspaper ar­ pletely removed and extensively damaged monitoring of subsurface construction dur­ ticles, and reports addressing all aspects during exhumation, These skeletal re­ ing the construction of the New San Fran­ of the City Hall construction, a historical mains appear to involve primary or sec­ cisco Library was required to comply with summary (including the total construction ondary burials which had been partially City of County of San Francisco require­ costs)and specificphysical attributes of the exhumed in the mid to late 1860salthough ments to protect and conserve as-yet un­ foundation was unknown until this study some may have been intact burial(s) until known historic archaeological materials was undertaken. Unfortunately, the archi­ disturbed by the library construction. A believed present within the project area. tectural drawings and specifications for minimum of 59 to a maximum of 745indi­ Dr.James c.Bard functioned as the initial the City Hall were not located in spite of viduals are represented and consist of at project coordinator and liaison, and was their listing in the copyright catalog of the least 44 adults, four young adults, four ju­ later succeeded by Dr.Donna M. Garaventa Library of Congress. Without these de­ veniles, five children, an infant and a new and Dr. Colin I. Busby. Other members of tailed specifications and plans, questions born/fetus. Some individuals have distinc­ the interdisciplinary team included David such as Were thefoundations builttocontract tive wear patterns on the teeth which are J. De Vries (MESA Technical Services) for specifications? and Were changes as-built ap­ probably activity induced (e.g.,pipe smok­ HABS/HAER photo recordation; Michael propriate? cannot be addressed. Nonetheless ing). The extremely high incidence of na­ R. Corbett and Larry L. McDonald, con­ a great deal of information was assembled sal region fractures isinterpreted as related sulting architectural historians; Mary K. on the former City Hall by Mr. Michael to fist fighting, drunken brawling, etc. The Hardy, architectural materials analysis; Corbett and Mr. Larry McDonald for the presence of a Carabelli's cusp on an up­ and, Gary Richards (University of Califor­ compliance report including newspaper per third molar coupled with several gold nia at Berkeley), physical . articles and reports as well as photographs, fillings suggests that at least one person The monitoring documentation pre­ etc., in regard to the planning, design and interred at the former cemetery was of pared for the City and County of San Fran­ construction of the former City Hall. Swiss ancestry. The documentation, in­ cisco Public Library provides a historical The exposed foundations can be linked cluding numerous photographic views, context, a catalog of finds, HABS/HAER to the firstphase of the building supervised and associated artifact collection was trans­ photographs of the subsurface architec­ by Laver in the early 1870s. Mr. David ferred to the San Francisco Public Library, tural elements, a materials analysis, and an DeVries completed large-scale HABS/ Civic Center Plaza, San Francisco, CA interpretation of finds recovered from a HAER photographs of the exposed foun­ 94102. block in the Civic Center area of San Fran­ dations and walls while Mr. Corbett and ciscobetween 1992-1993 by BasinResearch Mr. McDonald provided a narrative iden­ • Tichenor's Ways, San Francisco: Wil­ Associates. The notable finds included tification. A materials analysis of selected liam Self Associates of Orinda, California portions of the foundations of the first samples by Ms. Mary Hardy appears to (WSA) recently completed the archaeologi­ building specifically designed as a San resolve historic disputes between various cal investigation and documentation of Francisco City Hall as well as other arti­ authorities concerning the quality of the Tichenor's Ways, the earliest known ma­ facts, related city infrastructure and build­ mortar and workmanship. The analysis rine railway and drydock facility in San ings on the block opposite the former City revealed no evidence of grossly inferior Francisco. Located south of Market Street Hall and the recovery of historic skeletal materials, substandard workmanship, un­ at the corner of Second and Townsend remains associated with the former Yerba accountable material failure or inherent Streets in San Francisco's trendy Steam­ Buena Cemetery. weaknesses contrary to contemporary and boat Point area, Tichenor's Ways was ex­ By far, the discovery, documentation, later post-1906 earthquake accounts of posed during excavations associated with and analysis of part of the former San Fran­ building deficiencies. the construction of a 14-story,233unit resi­ cisco City Hall foundation was the most The fragmented and incomplete hu­ dential complex. Construction halted in important component of the archaeologi­ man skeletal remains recovered during the area of the discovery for nearly three cal program. The former City Hall was monitoring from the former Yerba Buena weeks while WSA archaeologists exca­ designed by Mr.Augustus Laver of Laver, Cemetery were examined by Mr. Gary vated and documented two major features Fuller & Company of New York and Al­ Richards with the permission of the coro­ associated with the railway and drydock bany. As one of the largest construction ner. The remains, interred prior to 1849 complex. projects in the city from 1871 to 1897,seven and (and perhaps earlier), had been ex­ Established in 1851by Henry B.Tiche­ architects over nine terms, numerous in­ humed in 1866-1867 to prepare the area nor, a commission merchant with interests dividual contracts and design changes for development. No obvious cemetery in locallumber and coastal shippingindus­ were involved. Costs escalated from an furniture or coffin parts were observed or tries, the marine complex was situated on estimated $1,500,000 to a total cost of recovered during the project monitoring. a small block of land at the northeast cor­ $5,723,794.13 accompanied by a various The skeletal remains yielded substantive ner of Second and Townsend Streets. The parcel, being partially submerged in an of Truckee, California for a proposed Na­ of Nevada's major 20th century mining area where the deeper water is closest to tional RegisterDistrict. Thissurvey re-exam­ booms. The Rochester Mining District shore, was ideal for a marine railway and ined buildings in the historic downtown mines were worked continuously from drydock. For the next seventeen years, core, as well as others in outlying parts of 1913-1929. During this period, district Tichenor's Ways was in constant use as a the community, such as the Hilltop Rec­ mines produced 8,683,280 ounces of silver, ship repair and shipbuilding facility. In reation Area and the Varney-McIver Dairy. and over 75,000 ounces of gold. Mining 1868,Tichenor sold the property to banker A total of 237architectural properties was activity continued intermittently over the WilliamC. Ralston who, in turn, sold it the inventoried, of which 154 have been rec­ next 50 years in the Rochester area after following year to the Central Pacific Rail­ ommended as contributory to the poten­ the decline of the main producers. In 1986, road for use as the company's San Fran­ tial TruckeeHistoric District, with sixty-five the Coeur Rochester Group established an cisco freight terminal. The 1868construc­ of these considered individually eligible open pit heap leach mining operation at tion of the Oakland Creek Ferry Com­ for the NRHP.KECemployees and volun­ Nenzel Hill (Crown Point Hill) and has pany's slip at the foot of Second Street, teers from the Truckee-Donner Historical become one of the nation's primary pro­ immediately adjacent to Tichenor's prop­ Society conducted archival research. The ducers of silver. From 1991 to 1997, Basin erty, undoubtedly enhanced the economic Truckee-Donner Historical Society pro­ Research Associates underthe direction of attractiveness of the site to both Ralston vided additional materials and several his­ Dr. Colin 1. Busby has been involved as and the railroad. The railroad continued toric photographs, including two early part of proposed exploration and mining using the site as a shipbuilding facilityuntil 20th century panoramic views of Truckee. efforts by the Coeur Rochester Group on at least 1870,when the company's freight­ Teri H. Christensen directed the project, both private and federal land. The effort car ferry Thoroughfare, first of the double­ inventoried and evaluated architectural included the abstracting and mapping of ended, sidewheel ferries, was launched properties, and authored the report with all previous cultural resources work; the from Tichenor's yard. Subsequent filling Dr. Robert R. Kautz. Additional expertise development of a Programmatic Agreement and industrial reuse of the site buried all was provided by Mark Hufstetler, an ar­ between the BLM, the NVSHPO and evidence of Tichenor's Ways until project chitectural historian, Robert W. McQueen, Coeur Rochester; assembling selected pho­ excavations exposed them in February an industrial archaeologist, and Monique tographs for use in the field to identify 1998. The archaeological excavation, di­ E. Kimball, an historical archaeologist. potential resource areas and for an exhi­ rected by WSA senior archeologist James bition; the development of a historic con­ M. Allan, first exposed the partially disar­ Nevada text; field inventories of the remaining ticulated remains of an unusual mule­ portions of Upper Rochester; and, the driven transmission used to draw vessels • Rochester Mining District Activities, completion of several compliance reports. from the water, along the primary marine Pershing County: Since the mid 1980s,the Ms. Marianne Babal, consulting historian, railway into the drydock area. Although historical significance and evaluation of in association with Basin Research Asso­ the feature had been impacted by con­ cultural resources in the Rochester Min­ ciates and the Coeur Rochester Group, struction excavations, enough structural ing District has been a concern of Winne­ developed a public exhibit of photographs, integrity remained to allow detailed docu­ mucca DistrictOfficeof the Bureau of Land constructed a diorama with explanatory mentation of both its design and func­ Management (BLM), the Nevada Office of text on the mining processes at Rochester tional characteristics. Shortly after the Historic Preservation (NVSHPO) and the and researched a short history of the Ne­ completion of this documentation, a sec­ Coeur Rochester Group, Lovelock. The vada Short Line Railroad and the town of ond component of the drydock complex Rochester Cultural District which includes Rochester. The exhibit opened in May 1994 was exposed in an adjacent area of the the former towns of Rochester and Pack­ in a building funded by the Coeur Roch­ project. There, excavations uncovered the ard near Lovelock, Pershing County, Ne­ ester Group at the Marsden House Mu­ remains of the railhead of a second ma­ vada is considered eligible for inclusion on seumin Lovelockand willbe on permanent rine railway Tichenor had built to accom­ the National Register of Historic Places by display. Project reports are on file with the modate the more than 1000 vessels his the State of Nevada Office of Historic Pres­ Bureau of Land Management, Winne­ company serviced during his ownership ervation and the Bureau of Land Manage­ mucca District Office, Winnemucca and of the yard. Reflecting its maritime asso­ ment under Criterion D. the Anthropology Archives, Nevada State ciation, the railhead was fabricated using The historic archaeological remains in Museum, Capitol Complex, Carson City. classic techniques of marine architecture, the district are associated with the typical The Coeur Rochester Group received including the use of double-frames, tree­ pattern of discovery, development, and the Industry Award from the American nails, and bronze drift bolts. A technical decline generally witnessed in mining dis­ Cultural Resources Association in 1996 for report of the findings on the project is tricts throughout Nevada and the western their commitment to integrate cultural re­ nearing completion. It will be submitted United States during the late 19th and sources into the planning process for mine to the U.S. Department of Housing and early 20th centuries. Miners first worked development, their efforts to explain cul­ Urban Development and the California drift mines in the Rochester Canyon as tural resources management and their State Historic Preservation Office as part well as nearby Limerick Canyon and larger environmental compliance program of the National Historic Preservation Act, American Canyon areas in the 18608 and to their employees, and for presenting the Section 106 agreements on the project. 1870s. From 1881 to 1895, American and results of archaeological research to the Chinese miners worked placer deposits in general public through the funding ofboth • Truckee: From November, 1998 to American, South American and Limerick an exhibit building and an interpretive March, 1999,Kautz Environmental Con­ Canyons. In 1912,Joseph Nenzel struck a display at the local museum. sultants, Inc. (KEC), of Reno, Nevada, up­ ledge on Crown Point Hill, at the east end dated an architectural survey of the town of Rochester Canyon, and touched off one • U.S. Mint, Carson City: 19th century • Lyon County: In March, 1999/ Kautz Littman, M.S. candidate in Geoarchae­ coin dies were recently unearthed on the Environmental Consultants, Inc. (KEC), ology at the University of Georgia, using grounds of the former Carson City Mint, conducted an archaeological survey of a a single coilproton precession magnetom­ during construction of a park. The former proposed fiber optics cableline. During the eter/ with data processed by Windsurf 6.04 mint building presently houses the Ne­ course of the survey, conducted by Dr. surface mapping system. The survey cov­ vada State Museum. Additional coin die James Hutchins and Dwight Simons, the ered two adjacent areas of the St. Quentin and mint debris concentrations were re­ historic Truckee Canal was encountered coconut plantation: a northern 70m by vealed through a ground conductivity sur­ and recorded. This significant historic site 60m area bordering the mangrove swamp vey utilizing a Geonics EM-35. Several is part of the Newlands Reclamation Proj­ at Los Gallos Point, and separated by a anomalies were probed and all were re­ ect/ the first Federal undertaking of the modern road to the south, a 90m by 150m vealed as artifact concentrations, includ­ Bureau of Reclamation, authorized by the area along Columbus Bay beach. ing building debris. Excavation of several Reclamation Act of 1902. Built between The project's goal was to test the effec­ concentrations were conducted by Eugene 1903and 1905/the Truckee Canal conveys tiveness of the equipment in remote sens­ Hattori, Nevada State Historic Preserva­ water some 31 miles from Derby Dam on ing for evidence of the fort known to have tion Office. Hattori and Cindy Souther­ the Truckee River to the Lahonton Reser­ been built in the locality by Sir Walter Ra­ land/ University of Nevada student, are voir on the Carson River. The Newlands leigh in 1595. Raleigh constructed it as a analyzing the material for publication and Project, named after Francis G. Newlands, base camp for his search up the Orinoco a museum exhibit. U.S. Senator from Nevada and primary for ElDorado, after having cleared 'Irinidad sponsor of the Reclamation Act, brought of Spaniards and claimed it in the name of • Historic Privy/ Carson City: An adoles­ irrigation water to the Fallon area. This Queen Elizabeth. Protecting Raleigh's fleet cent human skull and mandible were re­ created an agricultural green-belt in the in Columbus Bay with mounted cannon, vealed in a historic privy deposit during west-central Nevadan desert, and became the fort may be expected to have similari­ removal of a heating oil tank in Carson the prototype forsubsequent projects,which ties to the other two Elizabethan planned City, Nevada. Preliminary analysis indi­ have profoundly affected the development fortifications in the New World: Sir Rich­ cates the skull is that of an Asian or Na­ of agriculture during the 20th century ard Grenville' s 1585fortified encampment tive American.Analysisof the 19th century throughout the western United States. on Puerto Rico, and the 1586? 'Fort Ra­ artifact assemblage is being undertaken leigh' on Roanoke Island, North Carolina. through a classproject overseen by Donald Caribbean/Bermuda Like the other two sites, Los Gallos was L. Hardesty, University of Nevada-Reno. occupied briefly, for only a few months, because Raleigh quickly abandoned by • Kuenzli Street, Reno: In July and Au­ Reported Trinidad when he proved unable to find gust/ 1998/Kautz Environmental Consult­ David R. Watters quantities of gold. ants/Inc.(KEC)/ ofReno,Nevada,conducted The results of the magnetometer sur­ a HABSdocumentation of three buildings Puerto Rico vey proved that the equipment was effec­ tive in identifying both metal objects and on Kuenzli Street, under the direction of In May 1998/ EricKlingeihofer, Mercer Uni­ subsurface features as magnetic anomalies, the Nevada SHPO. Dr. Peter B. Mires di­ versity/ examined locations on the south but the recent history of the site frustrated rected the project, Monique E. Kimballdid coast of Puerto Rico for Sir Richard Gren­ archival research and wrote the historical the survey's objectives. Early 20th century ville's 1585 fortified encampment at the maps show that the modern road through context, KristiHager, an architectural pho­ unidentified "Mosquito Bay." Grenville the siteto the Columbus Baybeach was lined tographer/ took the photographs, and Teri established the site on his voyage to bring by several small residences. More recently H. Christensen assisted with the final Sir Walter Raleigh' s colonists to Roanoke oil industry operations have placed at least documentation. Island, North Carolina. This project re­ one bore hole in the survey area. Metal ceived the assistance of the State Office of debris from both sources created extrane­ • Franktown Vicinity: In September, 1998/ Historic Preservation, San Juan. Documen­ ous anomalies, reducing the value of the Kautz Environmental Consultants, Inc. tary descriptions and the map drawn by magnetometer. The 1999fieldwork at the (KEC), conducted an archaeological sur­ John White's drawing of the fort fit pre­ site plans to use instead subsurface radar vey near the historic town of Franktown cisely only one locale, that identified by for geophysical survey, and to 'ground in Washoe Valley. During the course of the Admiral Samuel Eliot Morison at Playa de truth' the remote sensing by test excava­ survey, a section of the Virginia &Truckee Guayanilla. This determination challenges tion. In addition, plans are to examine a Railroad grade was documented, as well the identification previously most favored, large Amerindian site at Quemada Point as a structure built of railroad ties. It was Tallaba Bay, suggested by D. B. Quinn. on the adjacent Constance Estate that may found that the building, built between c. Fieldwork to substantiate these conclu­ date to the Contact period, possibly con­ 1900and c. 1940/was originally located in sions is planned for the future. Sparks, Nevada and was relocated to the temporaneous with Raleigh's fort. It is Franktown Creek Ranch about 1950.The known that Raleigh was helped by the lo­ utilitarian building is a single cell with no Trinidad cal tribes, whom he freed from ill-treat­ windows, a single entry, resting on a wood In May 1998/Dr. Eric Klingelhofer, Associ­ ment by the Spanish governor. pole skid. Dr.James Hutchins directed the ate Professor of History at Mercer Univer­ project, and Dr. Robert R. Kautz and Teri sity led students in a geophysical survey H. Christensen prepared the report. upon St.Quentin Estate at LosGallosPoint/ the southwest corner of Trinidad. The geo­ physical survey was carried out by Sherri Ireland and Wales monuments was prepared for the burial Through settlement, artefact and grave­ ground. All memorials were recorded us­ yard memorial data, the various ways in ing specially designed forms and photog­ which identity was expressed through and Reported by raphy. A sample of designs was recorded by material culture is being identified and Harold tum My by rubbing. At Ciogherhead and Dromin, interpreted. Such identities and their ex­ memorials were recorded using the same pression changed over time, space and Ireland procedures, though only for those where social/ideological context. The material the first person commemorated died be­ • Graveyard Monuments: The fourth year collected so far has allowed research to be fore 1900.The wall monuments within the of research into Irish graveyard monu­ developed regarding regional identity in church at Termonfeckin were also partially ments of the 17th to 20th century contin­ language use and certain memorial forms recorded. ued. The purpose of the program is to ex­ in gravestones, and is allowing the cre­ The project is part of the Castell Henllys amine how social and religious identities ation of artefact assemblage classifications Field School run by the University of York, are defined and reinforced using memo­ for site finds. Ongoing research is widen­ UK;eighteen students from universities in ing consideration to include house forms, rials. The majority Catholic population Australia, the US and Canada worked with landuse patterns, and religious buildings. and, for most of the period, minority yet British students on the collection and pro­ The early seasons of this fieldwork were ruling group of Protestants can be identi­ cessing of graveyard data. Personal data sponsored by Earthwatch and the Univer­ fied in many cases. Changes through time, regarding those commemorated and sity of York, UK. The project is now part space, religious persuasion and socio-eco­ coded data about the memorials was en­ of the Castell Henllys Field School run by nomic class can be identified. No basic ty­ tered onto Paradox and is being analysed the University of York, UK. pology of monuments has been set out for using SPSS. The rubbings are being pre­ Graveyard memorial recording has most parts of Ireland, and these regional pared as line drawings. been undertaken at a large number of An­ trends will be defined in outline through Interim reports andbibliography on the glican and nonconformist burial grounds samples collected from various parts of the various aspects of the project can be found in north and central Pembrokeshire, country. There has been some research via the Castell Henllys Field School web stretching from St David's in the west to into particular carvers of stones in eastern page at http://www.york.ac.uk/arch/staff/ St Dogmael's in the east, and as far south Ireland where the work has been consid­ sites/htmfield.htm, as Wiston. The sampling design ensured ered of special artistic quality. The major­ that a representative selection of memori­ ity of stones have not been considered, als was recorded from English and Welsh however. This research program also gives Wales, UK speaking areas, as well as by denomina­ context to such accomplished works. • North Pembrokeshire Historical Ar­ tion. The value of gravestones in provid­ The previous three years had been chaeology Project: The purpose of the ing spatial, temporal, religious and per­ based at Clonmacnoise, Co. Offaly where North Pembrokeshire historical archaeol­ sonal information provides an excellent the large graveyard and cemetery had ogy project, directed by Harold Mytum, framework of material culture to set against been recorded and Clonfert, Co. Galway, is to investigate a rural community in a that gained by excavation and survey. where a smaller burial ground containing relatively isolated part of Britain with a Excavation and settlement survey has some gentry tombs had been studied. The strong Welsh cultural identity. Within this taken place intermittently during the 1980s 1998season moved east to Co. Louth, with community are significant subcultures, and 1990s on abandoned cottages, farms particular emphasis on Monasterboice. A based not only on socio-economic catego­ and mills in the adjacent parishes of detailed base map of the buildings, bound­ ries, but also on language and religion. Eglwyswrw, Meline, Nevern and New­ aries, paths, vegetation, topography and port. A total of 7 settlements have yielded material culture belonging to the lower socio-economic classes in north Pembroke­ shire of the period from the later 18th to early 20th century. No higher status settle­ ments have been investigated, however, and no settlements of any type have been located for the 16th, 17th or earlier 18th century. Work in 1998concentrated on the ceramics from a midden at Pant-teg cot­ tage in Eglwyswrw parish, and on survey and excavation at a newly located site at Henllys Farm. Henllys Farm is a site of considerable antiquity, probablybeinga medieval settle­ ment, and with early medieval activity in­ dicated by the place name Henllys, mean­ ing 'old prince's residence'. Best known as the residence of George Owen, an Eliza­ bethan antiquarian of some note, it was the 18th Century Gravestones from County Louth, Ireland major residence for north Pembrokeshire Drawn by Stephen Rowlands from original rubbing in the later 16th and 17th centuries. Dur- ing the 18th century the place went into Interim reports andbibliography on the cal Center. Sessions were arranged around social and economic decline, though the various aspects of the project can be found five topics: maritime history, underwater buildings remained in use. The property via the Castell Henllys Field School web archaeology, whaling, aviation archaeol­ was acquired by the Lloyds, whose Bron­ page at http://www.york.ac.uklarchlstaff! ogy, and World War II.A new addition was wydd estate leased Henllys Farm and its sites/htmfield.htm a reception hosted by the graduate stu­ associated land to tenant farmers. In the dents of the Maritime Archaeology and mid 19th century the house was replaced, Underwater News History Program. Participants also toured on a nearby site, by the present farmhouse the newly opened USS MISSOURI and which has itself undergone a series of explored the Diamond Head lighthouse. modifications, and the site of the previous Reported by Plans are already being made for next house was forgotten. Toni Carrell year's symposium in February 2000. The opportunity to locate and examine The program's web site is continuously by excavation the abandoned house of Editor's Note: Toni Carrell has anewarea code: updated to include information about on­ HenUys enables a greater chronological Phone 361/883-2863, Fax 361/850-9713 going projects and future investigations. spread of material culture for north Pem­ The address is http://www2.hawaiLedu/ brokeshire to be assembled, and also al­ Florida mop/mop_GMAHCP.html. Information lows a high status (manorial) family resi­ from the summer field school will be dence to be examined for the 16th and 17th • Florida Bureau of Archaeological Re­ posted on this site. For more information centuries. For the latter part of the site's search: The University of West Florida's on current and future projects, contact the occupation, the 18th and 19th century ten­ College of Education, in association with Marine Option Program, email: mop@ ant farmer occupation can be contrasted the Archaeology Institute, has created a hawaii.edu, phone: 808-956-8433, fax:808­ with the lower status sites already inves­ virtual classroom based on the excavation 956-2417, or send correspondence to MAH, tigated, and thus will provide a sample of of the 16th-century Spanish Emanuel Point Marine Option Program, HIG 215A, 2525 material possessions available to most lev­ Shipwreck in Pensacola Bay, Florida. It is Correa Road, University of Hawaii, Hono­ els in society in the region at that time. designed for elementary school students lulu, HI 96822. The first task of the 1998season was to and teachers and, through weekly lessons and on-line interviews with archaeolo­ locate the early house of Henllys and as­ New York sessits state of preservation. An estate map gists, teaches about basic archaeological of 1750 provides an important early car­ principles such as research, remote sens­ • Bateaux Below, Inc.: The U.S. Depart­ tographic source for the location of the ing, excavation, conservation, etc. Students ment of the Interior has designated Lake house, and the 1840 Tithe map shows an can research "mystery artifacts" and even George, New York's 1758 LAND TOR­ identical shape for the main house and the get to plan their own colonizing mission. TOISE radeau shipwreck as a National fields. Both these maps can be compared All are invited to visit the site at: http:// Historic Landmark. The 52 foot long, 18 with the 19076inch to the mile map which mentor.coe.uwf.eduldelunaexpedition foot wide seven-sided floating gunbattery does not mark the early buildings, but is was discovered in 1990, by a group that more accurate and so allows detailed mea­ Hawaii later formed Bateaux Below,Inc., a not-for­ surements to be taken which fixed the profit educational corporation. The French • University of Hawaii (UH) Maritime probable location of the house. and Indian War shipwreck was found dur­ Archaeology and History Program: The A resistivity survey in the pasture field ing a Klein side scan sonar survey. The 1999 summer field school will be investi­ adjacent to the proposed house location British and provincial warship lies in 107 gating Hawaiian maritime activity at an was undertaken prior to the excavation, feet of water. It was deliberately sunk by abandoned and recently rediscovered in­ and this revealed a series of linear anoma­ the British forces on October 22, 1758, to ter-island landing off Waimanalo, Oahu. lies which did not appear to be of geologi­ protect the warship during the winter This site was in use between the 1880'sand cal origin. Trialexcavation of two anoma­ from marauding French and their Indian World War II. High Chief John Adams lies found a pebble surface, perhaps a allies. The vessel was to have been re­ Kuakini Cummins' isolated Waimanalo garden pathway, and a deposit of shale trieved by the British in 1759from the shal­ plantation employed numerous Hawai­ rubble with mortar, presumably from the lows of the 32 mile long Lake George, but ians and Chinese in the cane fields. It was demolition of the manor house. Excava­ the radeau ended up in deep water. From also the rural vacation spot of choice for tion was not sufficiently extensive to iden­ 1990 to 1994 the intact vessel was studied Hawaii's royalty. This continues the inves­ tify the feature into which the rubble had by Bateaux Below,Inc. under the direction tigation of inter-island landings and ship­ been dumped. of D. K. Abbass, Ph. D., a Rhode Island ar­ ping begun in previous field schools and Trial trenches across the area thought chaeologist. In 1994,the radeau opened up is part of our long term goal of document­ to have been occupied by the manor house as one of Lake George's three shipwreck ing shipwrecks and landings throughout locatedspreads ofshalerubble.In one trench preserves called "Submerged Heritage the islands. these spreads were removed and a wall Preserves." The radeau can be visited by standing to a height of O.5m high was re­ divers from mid-June through Labor Day vealed, with an adjacent contemporary • The Eleventh Annual Symposium on weekend. However, first a dive permit cobbled surface. This suggests that, be­ the Maritime Archaeology and History of must be acquired from a local state office neath the rubble spreads, there should be the Pacificwas held President's Day week­ before diving this rare and fragile ship­ good preservation of the building. Further end. This year's meeting was the largest wreck. The site is marked by a set of moor­ excavation of the house and the exterior and most successful with over thirty pre­ ing and navigation buoys and signage features will continue in 1999. senters. The keynote speaker was Dr. Wil­ underwater and trail lines and a pro tee- liam Dudley, Director of the Naval Histori- tive perimeter around the vessel guide and Santa Elena was abandoned in 1587, investigations will occur in the summer of divers, but discourage touching the war­ with the remainder of her citizens relocat­ 1999and last for approximately two weeks. ship. In 1995, the LAND TORTOISE was ing to St. Augustine. The Division recently received a De­ listed on the National Register of Historic The changing landscape of coastal partment of Defense Legacy grant to in­ Places. The wooden warship was finally South Carolina buried Santa Elena for over ventory US naval wrecks in South Caro­ listed as a National Historic Landmark in 300 years, its exact location lost. The Ll.S, lina waters, with an emphasis on Charleston August 1998, after being nominated by Marine Corps conducted excavations in Harbor Civil War shipwrecks. The objec­ Bateaux Below, Inc. and the New York the general area of the forts during the tives of the H.L. Hunley and Charleston State Office of Parks, Recreation and His­ 1920s,but it was Stanley South's efforts on Civil War Wrecks Inventory and Assess­ toric Preservation. It joins World War II Parris Island over the past 20 years that ment Project are to conduct archival re­ wrecks ARIZONA and UTAH, Civil War brought the forts and town of Santa Elena search and to undertake limited remote shipwrecks MONITOR and MAPLE LEAF, to light. Twoof at least five of Santa Elena's sensing operations in the harbor. We have and Spanish American War's ANTONIO defending forts have been uncovered. It retained the services of Mark Ragan, a his­ LOPEZ as the only shipwrecks with NHL was necessary for the Spanish to build a torical researcher and author, to conduct status. new fort every four or five years in re­ research at archival repositories in Wash­ For an information brochure on the sponse to high soil moisture and termites ington, D.C. We will also use grant funds LAND TORTOISE shipwreck preserve in the region. Ongoing excavations con­ to hire an intern to assist in constructing a contact: Submerged Heritage Preserves, tinue to turn up additional archaeological Geographical Information System (GIS) New York Department of Environmental material and provide fresh insight into life shipwreck database contrived from archi­ Conservation, Region 5, Rt. 86, Box 296, in the Spanish colonial period. val, environmental, and cultural resources. Ray Brook, New York 12977. The ferrous artifacts that are presently This database will serve as a basis for de­ being conserved at ECU's lab by graduate veloping a USN management plan for these North Carolina student Catherine Fach, assisted by Jen­ wrecks, and to act as a framework for set­ nifer Dorton, and supervised by Dr. ting up a management program for all of • Program in Maritime Studies, East Rodgers, consist mainly of hand-wrought the naval wrecks in South Carolina waters. Carolina University: The Maritime Con­ fasteners and barrel bands. Examples of The Division's marine remote sensing servation Laboratory is enjoying height­ 16th-century arms such as iron crossbow capabilities made a quantum leap with the ened activity in 1998-1999. The lab has bolts, a rapier hilt, and a sword-guard, in reception of the ADAP III system from been inundated with nails, spikes, and fas­ addition to iron keys, door latches and Sandia Research, Inc, Albuquerque, NM in teners of all types from the forts and town hinges are also undergoing conservation. mid-1998, funded by a South Carolina of Santa Elena in South Carolina. Fasten­ The cooperation of SCIM and ECU's State Legislature appropriation. Division ers are only a taste of the artifacts from the Maritime Conservation Lab benefits both staff underwent initial training exercises 16th-century Spanish colonial settlement institutions. Graduate students are being in the fall of 1998 in Port Royal Sound, that have descended upon the conserva­ trained and the lab is working to capacity. Beaufort County. Primarily designed to tion lab. During the summer of 1998, The conservation of the vast archaeologi­ learn the fundamentals of the ADAP III Stanley South of the South Carolina Insti­ cal collection from Santa Elena allows for system, the training operations also gath­ tute for Archaeology and Anthropology further study of Spanish colonial America ered acoustic and magnetic data from sev­ (SCIM) contacted Dr. Bradley Rodgers, by archaeologists and historians. As exca­ eral areas in Port Royal Sound. Planned director of ECU's Conservation Lab, re­ vations continue at Santa Elena, the con­ projects utilizing the equipment include garding conservation of several thousand servation of recovered materials must also detecting prehistoric chert-quarry sites on iron artifacts for the Institute. These arti­ continue, providing an excellent opportu­ an off-shoot of the Savannah River, sur­ facts, gathered between 1979 and 1998 nity for ECU's conservation lab to train veying for shipwrecks in the Great Pee Dee during SCIANs extensive excavation of the conservators. River, and continued inventorying in Port Santa Elena archaeological site, are being Royal Sound. sent to the lab in 500-item shipments for South Carolina The South Carolina Historic Ships Sup­ stabilization and conservation. ply Program, a partnership with the S.c. Santa Elena was occupied between • South Carolina Institute of Archaeol­ Department of Transportation, continues 1566and 1587.Pedro Menendez de Aviles ogy and Anthropology, Underwater Ar­ to facilitate the construction of the replica established the Spanish town as the north­ chaeology Division (SCIAA-UAD): The schooner Amistad, currently under con­ ernmost of several outposts to defend remains of the Confederate submarine struction at Mystic Seaport, CN. A gon­ Spanish Florida against English and H.I. Hunley off Charleston Harbor con­ dola-load of live oak timbers was retrieved French encroachment. Population ranged tinue to receive the attention of the Divi­ from a highway widening project on La­ from dozens to hundreds of settlers and sion. In early 1999Division staff undertook dies Island, Beaufort County and trans­ soldiers over the two decades of Santa a brief remote sensing reconnaissance of ported to Mystic Seaport in the fall of 1998. Elena's occupation. Furthermore, for the submarine as part of the protective Acquisition of these timbers, along with nearly ten years, the town served as the measures to ensure site security. In con­ earlier timber from Hilton Head Island, capital of Spanish Florida. Santa Elena's junction with this brief inspection, the Di­ almost provides the necessary scantlings prosperity quickly ended with Sir Francis vision also began to plan an examination for the schooner's framework. The vessel Drake's raids on Spanish settlements in the of the remains of USS Housatonic, the war­ is slated for completion in 2000 and will Caribbean, South America, and St. Augus­ ship sunk by the submarine, and to iden­ then tour throughout the U.S. One of its tine, Florida. Drake's actions forced the tify a large magnetic anomaly between the first ports of call will be Charleston, South Spaniards to consolidate their holdings, two antagonists. These preliminary site Carolina. to show us how the Yankeeship­ pertinent to the management of sport div­ del Patrimonio Cultural Subacutitica, as part builders used our Southern Live Oaks. ing licensing, public education, descrip­ of the book titled Normatividad para la The Sport Diving Archaeological Man­ tions of underwater sites and projects, as investigaci6n cientifica por extranjeros en zo­ agement Program (SDAMP)is engaged in well as on a variety of other maritime-re­ nasmarinas deMexico 1999,(Regulations for several projects devoted to increasing pub­ lated topics. The development of the web the Scientific Research by Foreigners in licaccess and appreciation of South Caro­ page was funded in part by a grant from Mexican Marine Waters 1999). This book lina maritime cultural resources. The Coo­ the South Carolina Humanities Council. was just published by the Mexican Minis­ per River Underwater Heritage Trail offi­ Weinvite you to visit the site (http://www. try of Foreign Affairs. For more informa­ cially opened in October 1998.The trail is cla.sc.edu/sciaa/stafflamerc/index.html) tion on this, contact Pilar Luna E. at: located on the west branch of the Cooper and to provide us with comments. The [email protected]. River near Monck's Corner, Berkeley maritime heritage web page is a work in County. Sixarchaeological sites composed progress and we will frequently update Other News of shipwrecks, wharves, and ferry land­ the page's content to reflect current work ings dating from the 1700sto late 1800sare by the Division. • Underwater Archaeology, the Internet, marked by mooring buoys along the 3­ and the World Wide Web (WWW): The mile trail. Illustrated, laminated slates, ob­ Vermont Internet is rapidly becoming a forum for tained from local dive shops, provide in­ the exchange of information on underwa­ formation on each site's historical context, • Lake Champlain Maritime Museum: ter archaeology and related maritime re­ and architectural and environmental fea­ The LCMM 1999Courses and Workshops sources. The location of new sites that fo­ tures, as well as adjacent terrestrial cultural brochure is now available. The curriculum cus on maritime or related fields will be features along the river bank. The Cooper has been doubled with courses from included as a regular feature. Share the River Underwater Heritage Trail follows hands-on boat building to canoeing ad­ news with your colleagues by forwarding the highly successful Ashley River Heri­ ventures, traditional crafts, and more. For new listings or sites to [email protected] tage Canoe Trail, opened the previous year more information contact: Art Cohn, Di­ for future inclusion in the SHA Newsletter. in a project that teamed the Division with rector LCMM, 4472 Basin Harbor Road, the South Carolina Department of Parks Vergennes, Vermont 05491, 802-475-2022 or • Archaeological Publications An­ and Recreation. An Internet web page is via e-mail at:[email protected]. nouncement List, Format Change: under construction on the Institute's home ArchPub will be distributed as a digest page to provide information about the Australia twice a week (tuesdays and saturdays) trails and surrounding historical and natu­ beginning with April 1999. One of the ral attractions. • Western Australian Maritime Museum, postings will be for additions to AON In the fallof 1998 SCIAA staffassisted by Department of Maritime Archaeology: Books index and the other will be reserved undergraduate internship students from the Information pertaining to the develop­ for postings from the listmembers and re­ College of Charleston and trained public ment and activities of The Australian Na­ lated items picked from other mailing lists. volunteers, documented a collection of his­ tional Centre of Excellence in Maritime As of March 26, 1999, ArchPub has 1003 toric-period dugout canoes at the Santee Archaeology and Maritime Archaeological subscribers from more than 30 countries. Canal State Park Interpretation Center Conservation is now available on the West­ To subscribe to ArchPub, send the mes­ near Monck's Corner. This is the largest ern Australian Maritime Museum's web sage: subscribe ARCHPUB to: major­ historiccanoe collectionin the state. Several site: http://www.mm.wa.gov.aul domo@ mail.serve.com. Topost a message of the canoes were donated by the families The Centre is a national body based in to the list use the listaddress: ARCHPUB@ of the canoe builders. These remarkably the WA Maritime Museum. It's functions mail. serve.com. E-mail: archaeology@ well-preserved watercraft display features include promotion of co-operative projects mail.serve.com. ArchPub web page: http:// such as later modifications for outboard involving the Centre and other organisa­ www.serve.comlarchaeology/archpub. motors and live wells for fishing. tions, initiation of projects and provision of funds to external projects. The four main During the summer and fall of 1998 • Archaeology on the Net-Books Data­ programmes run by the Centre are: Re­ Drew Ruddy, a SCIM volunteer, initiated base: Searchable database of archaeologi­ search, Education and Training, Technical a project to conduct historical research and cal publications is updated with the addi­ and methodological innovation, Public document existing private artifact collec­ tion of new titles on Underwater Archae­ and Professional access to Australia's mari­ tions from the Willtown underwater site. ology. At present there are 7500+ books time heritage, including information. The Willtown is one of the earliest colonialfron­ listed under 80 categories. More informa­ Centre also has a number of publications tier settlements in proximity to Charleston tion is available at: http://www.serve.coml available and a publications list is found and dates to approximately the 1690s.Sev­ archaeologylbooks/index.html eral Division staff members provided at this site. project guidance and assisted Mr. Ruddy • Vasa Museum Artifact Database On­ in mapping the topography of the river Mexico line: The Vasamuseum artifact and image bottom near the settlement. • INAH, Subdirection Arqueologia databases are now available on line; un­ In Iuly 1998, SDAMPcreated a maritime Subacuatia: The ICOMOS International fortunately this service is only available in heritage web page on SCIAA's home page Charter on the Protection and Manage­ Swedish. From the Swedish homepage of designed to a part of the Underwater Ar­ ment of Underwater Cultural Heritage the Vasamuseum at: URL:http://www. chaeology Division's public outreach for was edited and published in Spanish un­ vasamuseet.se, select "Samlingarna. SDki sport divers and other interested individu­ der the title: Carta Internacianal del vara databaser" or go directly to the search als. The web page contains information ICOMOS sabre Protecci6n y Manejo Operativo page at: URL:http://www.vasamuseet.se/ albinsve/index.html. Ifyou have problems Believing that ships and watercraft of all the UNESCO draft Convention and the using the back button on your browser, use descriptions and ages hold essential in­ Lisbon Resolution. The full text of the Tillbaks. formation on the history of humankind; ICOMOS Charter appeared in the SHA While only a small proportion of the Knowing that the archaeological heritage is Newsletter, Spring 1999.Make your views material is currently available online, more a non-renewable resource deposited over known to the SHA and ACUAboards but material is constantly being added. The thousands of years but vulnerable to de­ most importantly make your views known Fcremdlsdatabasen [artifact database] con­ struction through modem technologies; to your federal legislators. tains 361online records and the Bildarkivet The next meeting of governmental ex­ Impressed by the rapid and most reward­ [image database] contains 566 online rec­ perts will be held April 19-24,at UNESCO ing developments in underwater ar­ ords of nearly 20,000 photographs. Within headquarters in Paris. An SHA represen­ chaeological protection and research the artifact database only the categories tative will attend this meeting as a mem­ ensuing from the adoption and imple­ Utrustning [equipment] and Utsmyckning ber of the public, however the Society is mentation of the Portuguese heritage [decoration] are currently available. seeking Non-governmental Organization legislation in 1997; For those who do not know enough (NGO) status in order to make our views Swedish to come up with valid search terms, Urgently call on other States more directly known. The ICOMOS char­ click on the icons to the right of the fields • to adopt and implement national ter will either be annexed to or incorpo­ in: Artifact database: Sokviig [search path] legislation similarly to reduce con­ rated in to the UNESCO Convention, or Fri sokning [free search]. In the image tinuing threats and non-precaution­ which it is hoped will be adopted in Oc­ database: Sokord [search term], which will ary incentives to the exploitation of tober 1999at the Triennial General Assem­ give you a tree of search terms which will this heritage and bly of UNESCO. The Convention will be be used as search argument when you • to support and contribute to nego­ binding on signatory nations, requiring double click on the selected term. tiations at UNESCO for an interna­ changes in the law of several countries. tional Convention on the protection Lisbon Resolution of the World's underwater cultural Meetings of Interest heritage. A unanimous resolution to support the • June 8-11, 1999. The second meeting of UNESCO Charter for the worldwide pro­ • in this process States' delegates must the International Conference of the Ma­ tection of the Underwater Heritage was the be well-informed on issues regard­ rine Archaeology of the BalticSea Area will climaxofa symposium in Lisbonin Septem­ ing underwater archaeological heri­ be in Russia June 8-11, 1999hosted by The ber 1998. The conference on the Ageof Dis­ tage and the urgency to exclude Institute of the History of Material Culture, covery Atlantic-built Ships gave a full day for such heritage from the regime of St. Petersburg, Centre of Maritime Archae­ the 170participants from 18countries to dis­ salvage legislation. Protection must ology, Viborg Museum, Viborg. cuss the UNESCO draft Convention and be ensured regardless of location The conference meeting will focus on ICOMOSCharter,which lays down specific and questions of sovereignty or marine archaeological projects and finds, guidelines for the conduct of underwater ownership. maritime history of the Baltic region and heritageinvestigationandmanagement. The Note their concern that discussions about problems of organiza­ result of those discussions was the adoption In the UNESCO/DOALOS (UN Law of tion and methods of underwater investi­ of the Lisbon Resolution. the Sea Unit) Convention for the Protec­ gation; preservation and conservation of The resolution was endorsed by both tion of the Underwater Cultural Heritage marine archaeological remains; as well as the ACUA and SHA boards during the the operational provisions of the ICOMOS questions of co-operation in the field of Conference on Historical and Underwa­ International Charter on the Protection marine archaeology in the Baltic Sea area. ter Archaeology in Salt Lake City January and Management of the Underwater Cul­ Registration for participation in the meet­ 5-10,1999. The resolution was previously tural Heritage should be adopted as a ing should be sent to the Institute of Ma­ endorsed by the Nautical Archaeology minimum. terial Culture before the end of 1998. A Society, the Council for British Archaeol­ second letter giving information about the conference arrangements will be sent out ogy, the Joint Nautical Archaeology Policy During a meeting in Britain last fall, early in 1999. Committee, and Wet Wood Conservators UNESCO's Lyndel Prott made clear that ar­ Worldwide. This important resolution is A report will be published on the pro­ chaeologists have been surprisingly back­ another step in the international effort to ceedings of the meeting. Those conference ward in helping government and govern­ protect submerged cultural resources. In delegates who wish to present a paper at ment lawyers get to grips with the realities a continuing effort to provide the mem­ the conference should send an abstract of of underwater archaeology. Despite the es­ bership with information the full text of their paper together with their registra­ timated 3 million 'heritage wrecks' world­ tion. For more information contact: V. M. the Lisbon Resolution is provided in this wide 'many communities simply do not Masson, Professor and Director of the In­ issue of the newsletter. know what maritime archaeology is...', stitute of the History of Material Culture, Britain's figures bear this out: 80,000 wrecks, Russian Academy of Science, St Peters­ Lisbon Resolution 35,000 inventoried yet only 47 protected. burg, 191041, Dvortzovaja nab. 18, St Pe­ A public education program is needed to The participants of the International Sym­ tersburg, Russia; Phone +7-812-3121484, build the political will to animate legisla­ posium on the Archaeology of Medieval Fax + 7-8 12-3116271.Visit the web site at: tors. Archaeologists are vital because they and Post-medieval Ships of Iberian-Atlan­ http://www.abc.se/- m 10354/mar/ should provide the arguments and exper­ ticTradition, which convened in Lisbon on baltcon2.htm. the occasion of Expo 98: tise to support national delegates. You are encouraged to read the ICOMOS Charter, ACUA Photo Competition presented in papers on a submerged Spanish settlement on the San Javier River by Monica Board of Directors The ACUA invites all SHA members to Patricia Valentina together with a regional review participate in the fourth annual Archaeo­ presented by Javier Garcia Cano. Seen here from Meeting logical Photo Festival Competition. Entries Ireland, Greece seems as though it should be a veritable paradise for maritime archaeologists must be received by December 1, 1999. but there, all is apparently not as it should be! The Society for Historical Results of the judging will be sent to all Eleftheria Mantzouka-Syson explained that de­ Archaeology entrants by January 31, 2000. Selected im­ spite initial successes, particularly in the work ages will be displayed at the SHA confer­ of Peter Throckmorton, government over-reac­ January 6, 1999 ence on Historical and Underwater Ar­ tion to widespread plunderingin the 1970shas chaeology in Quebec, January 4 through alienated the public. She spoke of divided in­ stitutions and of the rift between private and Present: Michele Aubry, Norman Barka, Susan 9,2000. Look for your entry forms in up­ state bodies. In her opinion the state is bureau­ Bender, Bob Blumberg, Toni Carrell, Pamela coming conference mailings. cratic and malignant and lies at the heart of the Cressey, Christopher DeCorse, Lu Ann De lack of agreement on a national policy for mari­ Cunzo, Ann Marlesa Gray, Julia King, Teresita World Archaeology Congress 4 time archaeology. I presented a regional study Majewski, Larry McKee, Ronald Michael, of Northern Ireland and outlined our develop­ Henry Miller, Vergil Noble, Michael Polk, Su­ 10-14January 1999 Cape Town ing concept of the maritime cultural landscape san Henry Renaud, Michael Rodeffer, and announced the establishment of a Centre Stephanie Rodeffer, Douglas Scott, Robert Reported by for Maritime Archaeology at the University of Sonderman, George Smith, and Mark Wilde­ Ulster. Ramsing. Brian Williams Cultural resource management was touched President Pamela Cressey called the meet­ Environment andHeritage Service Belfast on by a number of speakers, most notably Lynn ing to order at 8:05a.m., welcoming new board Harris, who spoke on the dovetailing of public members De Cunzo and McKee and thanking Tobe whisked away from the bleak greyness education with research and submerged site Renaud for continuing service to SHA. of a Belfast January and arrive in sunny, mid­ management in South Carolina. Elsewhere, summer in Cape Town is like going to heaven. Australia has been at the forefront of world de­ • 1999 Conference (Polk): The preregistration And so it was when I attended WAC 4 at the velopments in our subject but Mark Staniforth count is 607,200are registered for the Wednes­ University of Cape Town (UCT) located in one spoke of a model in need of repair. Despite day reception, 280-300papers are being given, of the world's most beautiful places. Some 700 world-leading legislation, problems of derisory 13 roundtables are well filled, and six tours are international delegates attended the conference fines and dropped legal prosecutions under­ being offered. Neville Ritchie and Jim Delgado which was opened in the impressive classical, mine the protection of the cultural resource. are the plenary speakers. Cressey thanked Polk Jameson Building, with its theatrical backdrop Technology plays a considerable partin our for his work in arranging the conference. of TableMountain. Kadar Asmal,the charismatic subject and SteveWickler presented preliminary Minister for Water and Forestry opened the results from the Snow White Project in Arctic • President's Report (Cressey): She encouraged conference and on his arrival privately greeted Norway. His observations on the use of ROY, board members to define the society's needs, the Irish delegates in recognition of his 30 years side-sean-sonar and CHIRP struck me in its as reexamination of the organization begins this spent in exile as a Professor of Law in Trinity similarity to our own program and made me year. The key component is the voluntary na­ College Dublin. In his address to the Congress further realize how international are the prob­ ture of the SHA. While her stated goal during he urged us all as archaeologists to connect the lems and solutions in maritime archaeology. election was to improve public relations, past to the present and to seek truth and rec­ JinkyGardner introduced a different technologi­ Cressey found a greater role in providing in­ onciliation for society in our studies. All we re­ cal world of deep sea diving operating at over formation to others, particularly since the cently-arrived delegates were then helped to 200 feet and how it applies to the wreck of the internet introduces new complexities to com­ loosen up and encouraged to attune with the Nuestra Senora del Pilar off the coast of Guam. munications. rhythms of Africa in a singing and drumming Legal matters lay at the heart of many pre­ Last year was very productive, as nearly all session. sentations and Craig Forrest spoke about the workplan activities were accomplished. A new WAC 4 was an archaeological feast with current drafts of the UNESCO convention. This Standards and Ethics Committee chaired by packed daily schedules of symposia and work­ was the subject of much of the subsequent dis­ Miller was appointed. A Development Commit­ shops. Coffee breaks gave one the chance to cussion in the open session and I was left won­ tee headed by Gray was established to seek rev­ meet archaeologists from the most remarkable dering how we in Northern Ireland can possi­ enue enhancement. A Public Relations Coordi­ places and projects and lunch each day was bly cope with the submerged archaeology in nator (as yet unfilled), part of the Public enlivened by African bands and consequent the first mile offshore never mind extending our Information and Education Committee, will spontaneous dancing by the delegates. remit beyond the present 12 mile limit. We help advertise the conference. Health and safety Maritime Archaeology: Challenges for the New struggle to police our present jurisdiction and for archaeologists has been recognized as an Millennium was poorly attended and there was frankly could do little in the face of a major off­ issue and a coordinator could be added to the some discussion on whether we should meet shore treasure salvage. Academic and Professional Training Commit­ separately as specialists within archaeology or Twomain impressions stayed with me: mari­ tee. The oral history group, under the direction try and integrate into the main program at such time archaeology is a truly international sub­ of Dan Roberts, interviewed John Cotter and events. It provided, however, a fascinating pre­ ject and we need to share our common experi­ is scheduling interviews with others. Creation sentation of papers essentially concerning re­ ences and while we must meet together as of a History Committee is recommended to as­ gional studies, cultural resource management, specialists it is important to present maritime semble archives and address objects produced technology and legal matters. The host coun­ archaeology to our other colleagues as part of by the society. try,South Africa,was well-represented with [aco mainstream archaeology. A committee to work on the UNESCO con­ Boshoff speaking about the development of vention for the next 5-8 years is being estab­ maritime archaeology at the South African Cul­ lished. Cressey stated that this is probably one tural History Museum. Bruno Werz, in a wide­ of the most significant activities for SHA in the ranging paper, looked at aspects of South next decade, as other professional organizations Africa's cultural resource management, legisla­ are looking to the society for leadership. Com­ tion, teaching and research. Maritime archae­ mittee members willing to make a long-term ology is a recent development in Argentina and commitment are being sought. the great strides being made in this region were Cressey stressed the importance of the Reg­ ister of Professional Archaeologists (RPA) and asked board members to apply. A short form The issue was tabled until more information should review these issues, but that it was clear is now available. could be provided at the mid-year meeting. that additional funds would be needed. The society helped support NASA'sarchae­ S. Rodeffer circulated preliminary closing Gray stated that the Development Commit­ ology program and participated on the Society statements for the operations and publications tee will consider a number of items to enhance for American Archaeology's (SM) Curriculum accounts for 1998and responded to questions. revenue: 1)revising the renewal form to expand Task Force, headed by Susan Bender and The business office bills only for hours worked. the number of development levels, defining the George Smith, which will write grants to as­ S. Rodeffer stated that the society's books appropriate level of society acknowledgment; semble up to $1/2million to create a model cur­ are and always have been available for public 2) approaching corporations to fund specific riculum for archaeology. This exciting oppor­ review and inspection. The society's accoun­ projects with appropriate acknowledgment; 3) tunity will help SHA influence what tant prepares a review of the books and the advertising; 4) large raffle/silent auction at the archaeologists need to know. society's income taxes annually. The secretary­ annual conference; and 5) SHA product sales. McKee and the three presidential officers treasurer also responds to requests for informa­ Cressey suggested meeting with the past presi­ will be reviewing a number of issues related to tion about income and expenditures. Last De­ dents. responsibilities and increasing communication. cember, S. Rodeffer received a request from Cressey stressed that communication between Michael for information about service payments • RPA (Noble): This was a busy and produc­ the presidential officers, secretary-treasurer, and reimbursements to Backcountry Archaeo­ tive year for the interim board. Currently about editors, and the business office should flow ef­ logical Services during the past five years and 800 individuals are registered, but about 100 ficiently and recognized the good work done the firm's overhead rate. She distributed cop­ people from the old Society of Professional Ar­ by Barka, Michael, M. Rodeffer and S. Rodeffer. ies of this information and offered to answer chaeologists membership rolls have been lost. Cressey stated she enjoyed her presidency, but questions following review of the material. Eighty individuals have been registered since believes the transient nature of the office is a S. Rodeffer stated that she has requested April with 50 applications pending. Applica­ problem and that a two-year term would be funds to pay a bookkeeper in 1999 due to the tions from SHA members are lagging, but the easier. increasing complexity of the books and the percentage has increased since October. Infor­ greatly increased number of requests from of­ mation about RPA has appeared in the news­ • Secretary-Treasurer's Report (5. Rodeffer): ficers and committee chairs. letter, preregistration packet, and on the dues A contract was awarded to Synergy Design At the request of the president, S. Rodeffer notice. Recently the Archaeological Institute of Group to design and print the battlefield bro­ outlined two issue papers presently being re­ America (AlA) voted unanimously to become chure. The first design was rejected by the Na­ viewed by the Budget Committee. The first a sponsor; their sponsorship reduces the criti­ tional Park Service (NP5). The second design deals with the distribution of society resources, cal number needed for the Register to remain has been accepted in principle by the SHA com­ specifically how and to whom should equip­ viable to 1,100.The Register is well represented mittee and the NPS. The NPS is providing re­ ment, software, and internet access be allocated; at this meeting, sponsoring coffee at the ple­ placements for certain photographs and within what limits should be set on cost reimburse­ nary session and with a table in the bookroom. the next 10 days a final draft is expected to be ments for volunteers; and how will these The application fee waiver has been extended released for review. The NPS is providing ad­ choices affect the society's financial position. to January 1, 2000, to accommodate SHA and ditional funds ($4,000) to print the brochure in The second issue considers options for chang­ AlA and a new short application form debuts its expanded layout; finished brochures should ing the budget cycle so early January costs can at this meeting. be available by mid-February. be covered under an approved budgetand pro­ Noble stated that the board must determine During the past year a number of situations viding for active reallocation of committee whether the RPA representative is appointed have indicated that the society's procedures funds that will not be used so more work could or elected and how the representative is ac­ manual lacks a well-articulated contracting be accomplished in a year. Cressey asked for countable to the board. He recommended in­ policy and procedures which are essential for comments about the issues to assist the Budget creased direct communication with the board. acquiring future federal grants and protecting Committee in its review. Following discussion of options, Michael the society against liability in this area. Rodeffer Majewski stated that a two-day retreat is moved that all future nominees for SHA board moved that the president appoint an ad-hoc planned this year to revise the procedures positions be RPA members (seconded committee that includes the secretary-treasurer manual. Several people suggested paying travel Majewski). Scott believes this is discriminatory and the editor to draft contracting policies and for all board members, not just select few, to since RPAmembership is not required for SHA procedures for review by the board at its mid­ attend the annual conference as the cost of do­ membership. The motion was defeated. year meeting (second Miller; carried). Cressey, ing business. Scott stated that editors in several Noble said that sponsoring organizations Gray, Majewski, McKee, and Renaud also will other societies are provided computer equip­ agreed to identify RPAs in their membership serve on the committee. ment, which rotates to the next incumbent and lists. The Register's business office can provide Rodeffer stated that following Majewski's is upgraded periodically, as well as student as­ names for cross-checking. Miller moved that we fall visit to the business office, the Business Of­ sistance. Barka stated that the College of Will­ do add RPA to the membership list (seconded fice Oversight Committee's report noted that iam and Mary now pays for pagemaker layout Gray; carried). the secretary-treasurer was not bonded and of the newsletter, but this may not always be Noble had requested $1,500 in the budget requested additional information. Article III, the case. Michael said that originally the uni­ for a direct mail campaign, but now believes Section 5 of the by-laws states that "The secre­ versity covered all costs, but now he receives that if the current trend continues, it may not tary-treasurer shall be bonded for faithful per­ 1/8 release time (ca. $15,000 by university esti­ be necessary. More information will be avail­ formance of such duties in such sum as the mate) but no other support. The SHA pur­ able at the mid-year meeting. Start-up funds Board of Directors may direct." The board con­ chased a laser printer last year for the editor's from all sponsoring organizations were for le­ sidered this issue around 1993and set the sum home office.He does most of his work at home. gal fees, incorporation fees, etc. The RPA rep­ at O. Bonding at the $25,000 level (because no Michael observed that individuals em­ resentative must attend one RPA meeting per single check exceeds this amount) is available ployed in the private sector generally will not year, which the Register supports. All sponsor­ for approximately $1,200and requires two sig­ volunteer the same amount of time as academ­ ing organizations contribute $5,000 per year, natures on each check (only the secretary­ ics and public sector employees. If the society most of which is allocated to the grievance fund. treasurer's signature is required currently). does not support needed equipment for certain The SHA's legal review of liability in relation to Michael asked what legal steps could be people, they may not be willing to continue to the Register is in progress. taken against the board and stated that the do the work. Renaud stated there is an ethics board has fiduciary responsibility. Discussion issue with the federal government in carrying • Business Office Report (M. Rodeffer): The centered on the necessity for the bond, possible out SHA responsibilities on government time; office functioned well. In addition to the usual removal of the requirement from the by-laws, De Corse confirmed that his first responsibility tasks, Rodeffer established a list serve for the individual exposure of the secretary-treasurer, and commitment is to the university, not the Curation, Conservation, and Collections Man­ cost, and the added burden of two signatures. SHA. All agreed that the Budget Committee agement Committee, forwarded RPAapplica tion requests arriving with memberships, de­ A new department, the forum, will debut in the cussion centered around increasing the pool of veloped and implemented the workshop reg­ second issue of the journal; a second probably candidates for president, opening the nomina­ istration application, and upgraded zip codes will appear before year's end as a way to dis­ tions process, and pairing board candidates. The to allow bar coding to comply with the new cuss theoretical issues. motion was carried with one dissenting vote. postal codes. A secure server was established Aco-publication agreement was signed with Miller stated that a second issue is the per­ to enable membership, publications, and work­ the University Press of Florida. SHA receives ceived problem of an outgoing board member shop registrations to be purchased on-line. Se­ royalties and SHA members receive a 40% dis­ on the Nominations Committee being nominated curity is provided by administrative interfaces count off-list. A similar agreement with the for an office. Miller moved that the mid-year through the service provider and the on-line Smithsonian for a regular issue of the journal board members not the outgoing ones be part services are linked only to the SHA web page. is in progress. The current publications section of the committee (seconded DeCorse). The mo­ Over 80 on-line orders were received in No­ from the newsletter on the website will rotate tion was defeated. The board believes that ex­ vember and December. In response to recom­ into archives when the new one appears, re­ pansion of the committee should resolve the mendations made in the Business Office Over­ sulting in a current bibliography. problem. sight Committee report, Rodeffer assured the The newly established dissertation prize will board that liability insurance is in place. He include an advance publication contract with • Public Information and Education Commit­ suggested the board may wish to consider re­ the University Press of Florida. The press is tee Report (Wilde-Ramsing): The committee is quiring the business office to be bonded and willing to contribute cash for the prize if it is focusing on pre-collegiate education, providing putting the Business Office out for bid for a matched by SHA. An Editorial Advisory Com­ information to the general public on historical multiyear contract. Rodeffer's proposal for 1999 mittee member will chair the Dissertation Prize archaeology, and educating professionals. Jim services was previously circulated to the board. Subcommittee. Michael moved we match a $500 Gibb provided great newsletter contributions Cressey,taking up a suggestion by M. Rodef­ cash prize (seconded Gray; carried). The press on educational advances. Unlocking thePast will fer, encouraged the board consider changing must agree before the prize is awarded. be an exciting video for the general public and the business office schedule so it operates from For the student paper prize, individuals teachers; the text is nearly complete and should July 1 to June 30, so any transition would take would submit papers for review by the Student be copy edited this year. Image collection and place in the least busy time of the year. Cressey Paper Prize Subcommittee of the Academic and evaluation of the feasibility of website presen­ asked for discussion about putting the business Professional Training Committee, consisting of tation begin this year. He is working with the officeout for bid. M. Rodeffer stated that he has members of the Academic and Professional Development Committee to identify potential provided a rate for annual operation and that Training and Editorial Advisory Committees fund sources. the board has approved his proposal each year and chaired by a member of the former. Win­ David Clark has arranged the public session for the past 13years. Competitive procurement ners must agree to allow publication of their for the current conference. Wilde-Ramsing of the operation would respond to comments paperin Historical Archaeology. Gray moved that asked the board to address permanent fund­ raised from the membership and move to ac­ for the student prize we offer registration to the ing of the session as the conference manual is quiring all society services by open competitive annual meeting, a one-year student member­ being reviewed. Flyers and other incidentals procurement. Michael stated that providing ship, and a ticket to the banquet at the annual have been supported primarily by Catholic information on the business office,like that cir­ meeting (seconded DeCorse; carried). The re­ University. An individual to handle public re­ culated earlier in this meeting, is important. cipient also will receive a letter from the presi­ lations is needed. The board discussed the implications of dent, suitable for framing. Majewski and Gray reviewed the Teaching growth experienced by the society,competitive Strategies notebook but Martha Williams has procurement, the necessity (or not) for change, • Workshops (Majewski): Majewski stated that not begun revisions. Wilde-Ramsing is seeking the fiduciary responsibility of the board, and the workshops are proceeding well. Participants opportunities to work with existing material feedback received to date from the organiza­ will complete evaluations, which she will tabu­ rather than devise a new system. Board mem­ tion. Further discussion was deferred to the late. Robert Schuyler has requested a discussion bers suggested closer links with SAAand de­ Saturday meeting. of the workshops at the business meeting and veloping lesson plans for Teachingwith Historic Majewski requested board support. Places. DeCorse mentioned that new national • Business Office Oversight Committee guidelines for teaching history in schools are (Renaud): The major activity was updating and • Newsletter Editor's Report (Barka):Twohun­ being implemented and if lesson plans empha­ revising the procedures manual. Renaud dred pages were published, including some size these goals they are more likely to be used. moved that the revised and updated business new and special columns. News is often re­ Wilde-Ramsing stated that the teacher work­ office procedures manual be approved (sec­ ceived late and more current research is needed. shop on Friday evening is being modeled for onded DeCorse; carried). M. Rodeffer distrib­ The January deadline is always a problem in the Utah curriculum. Miller thanked Wilde­ uted manuals on disk to the board. As a result relation to conference-related news. Ramsing and Clark for developing the public of the on-site visit, a number of recommenda­ component of our conference; the cumulative tions were made. The Conference Committee • Conference Committee Report (Cressey): effect in city after city will be significant. is requested to examine the feasibility of the The 2000meeting in Quebec is set, 2001in Port­ Cressey stated that with the election of business office handling conference registra­ land is not firm, and Mobile is scheduled for Renaud, the city of Alexandria has had more tion. Michael is already discussing post-1990 2002.Mid-year meeting recommendations con­ SHA presidents than any other city. journal issues on CD and artifact-related pub­ cerning Mobile have not been addressed. lications with the Editorial Advisory Commit­ Majewski appointed Pat and Barbara Garrow • Archivist's Report (Cressey): Rick Sprague tee. The Advisory Council on Underwater Ar­ as cochairs of the committee. asked that his position be terminated and the chaeology is completing a distribution plan for • Nominations and Elections Committee duties absorbed by the SHA History Commit­ the underwater brochures, and the Academic Report (Miller): Approximately 25.8% of the tee. S.Rodeffer reminded the board that the by­ and Professional Training Committee is plan­ members voted to elect Renaud, President-elect; laws assign the responsibility for archiving the ning for a new career brochure design in 2000. DeCunzo and McKee, Directors; and Carrell, society's records to the secretary-treasurer. She The business officewill devise ways to track and Betty Seifert, and Brian Williams to the ACUA. suggested accessioning and curation of those evaluate advertising and develop a request pro­ All individuals were contacted and appropri­ records should be handled by the Curation, tocol. Michael moved to accept the Business ate letters written. Conservation, and Collections Management Office Oversight Committee Report (seconded Miller stated that members perceive that the Committee in coordination with the secretary­ Scott; carried). nomination process is closed. Therefore the treasurer. Cressey will discuss this issue with committee recommends that the Nominations the committees. • Editor's Report (Michael): Patricia Fournier Committee be expanded to include two elected joined the Editorial Advisory Committee. Email members at large (seconded Renaud). Members • Awards Committee Report (Cressey): As part facilitatesinexpensive editorial communication. still may make nominations from the floor.Dis- of the announcement of the Cotter Award, Cressey will read exerpts from the interview in the interest of better information manage­ The convention reviewed comments on the with John Cotter and Robert Schuyler will read ment. A draft of the accomplishments report has draft from all member nations. Because the Ll.S. Cotter's response. The awards ceremony will not been completed as committee reports were delegation did not include an archaeologist, a be videotaped and copies sent to Cotter and submitted later than usual. The committee has letter of concern was prepared for the Depart­ Award of Merit recipient Virginia Harrington, begun planning for the Long Range Plan revi­ ment of State at the same time as comments who could not attend. She thanked Michael and sion in 2000by examining the costs for using a were forwarded. Subsequently Michele Aubry others who helped with these awards. retreat facility and facilitator for the mid-year was added to the delegation. The Ll.S. delega­ Majewski mentioned that the awards process meeting. Estimated costs will be available mid­ tion to the June 1998 convention included one should be better coordinated with assigned re­ year. Because of our rapid growth, the society archaeologist, one salvor, one maritime attor­ sponsibilities for completing tasks. Cressey must be proactive about defining future goals. ney, and one State Department representative. would like to open the awards process so more Cressey observed that we as a society are The compoisiton of the next delegation has not potential recipients could be considered. not fostering research as defined in our mission been determined. The State Department's chief statement. Michael stated that by expanding negotiator, Bob Blumberg, will address the • Gender and Minority Affairs Committee publishing opportunities this is occurring. board this afternoon. Robert Grenier, ACUA (Cressey): The new cochairs are Kathleen Renaud suggested emphasizing syntheses as a member, served on the Canadian UNESCO Wheeler and Bonnie Ryan. conference theme. delegation, while Peggy Leshikar-Denton served as ICOMOS' ICUCH president. • Governmental Affairs Committee Report • Membership Committee Report (Cressey): Cressey has established a UNESCO Com­ (King): The National Endowment for the Hu­ The report from Robert Clouse was circulated. mittee to develop background information and manities workshop was sponsored jointly by DeCorse distributed a provisional draft of the provide recommendations for the society.Mem­ the Governmental Affairs and Academic and membership survey, based on a random sample bers include: Renaud, King, Majewski, DeCorse, Professional Training Committees to stimulate heavily weighted toward international re­ Carrell, John Broadwater, Anne Giesecke, Bob funding of archaeological projects. Archaeolo­ sponses. An estimated 800 responses were re­ Neyland, Larry Babits, Chris Amer, and Peggy gists receiving grants this year were asked for ceived and about one-third have been entered. Leshikar-Denton. Carrell believes there is much suggestions about how to include more archae­ Syracuse University is covering analysis and the common ground internationally and estimates ologists in the process. The National Science postage-paid envelope and expects to spend that 90% of the issues can be resolved. Feasibil­ Foundation has a new director whose goal is about $5,000on the survey excluding DeCorse' s ity of U.S. ratification of the convention was to include more public education and bio­ time. He thanked Brian DeSanto and Elizabeth discussed. diversity in funded work. Kellar for their work on the survey. Data entry The National Maritime Grants Program dis­ The SHAjust joined with the National Trust time is substantial as responses are difficult to tributed $700,000 in support of about 50 mari­ to support the Advisory Council on Historic synthesize and code. The final report should time projects. A second grant round may not Preservation's definition of impacted area in a be completed by the mid-year meeting. Much occur due to changes in regulations for scrap­ Charleston County, South Carolina, Corps of interesting information is emerging; our com­ pingof military and naval vessels that provided Engineers permit case (Pye v.Corps ofEngineers). petition is with regional conferences. Compari­ the funds and the high administrative over­ SHA'sGuidelines for Archaeological Collec­ son with SM will be offered. The report to the head. tions were distributed to State and Tribal His­ board will include all documentation and the The ACUA passed several resolutions yes­ toric Preservation Officesin an effort to improve codebook; options for publishing the results terday and Carrell will bring them before the state and local government standards. S. were discussed. Cressey expressed the society's board on Saturday. Rodeffer suggested these guidelines and the appreciation for the institutional support. The SHA could apply for non-governmen­ qualifications for historical archaeologists be tal organization (NGO) status with UNESCO placed on the website. Majewski observed that • Procedures Manual Committee (DeCorse): in order to answer questions. This would en­ several committees should work together to The updates have been less than adequate, but able the SHA to speak separately from the Ll.S, mail information economically. the procedure for changing the manual is not delegation and influence the work of the con­ Discussions about HR 1534 will continue clear. This will be handled in the review pro­ vention. Gieseckewas asked to contact UNESCO into 1999 and would bring federal courts into cess. to obtain the necessary paperwork, to complete property rights issues much sooner. King will an application for NGO status, and to forward work with the National Trust on this issue. • Resolutions Committee Report: Resolutions it to the president and secretary-treasurer for will be prepared for the business meeting. completion. Scott supported NGO status be­ • Intersociety Relations Committee Report (De cause it also provides access to other funds in Cunzo): The committee is focusing on the core • Standards and Ethics Committee (Miller): the international arena. of liaisons, formalizing the responsibilities for Information from 20different organizations and Much commercial salvage was occurring in liaisons, and participating in one organization 10 international charters or conventions have Portugal, but through educational efforts Por­ meeting per year. The number of organizations been assembled. The committee will review tuguese legislation now expressly forbids com­ with representatives is declining and she asked these documents in the coming year and pre­ mercial salvage. During the International Sym­ for board assistance in filling vacancies. The pare a draft for consideration by the board in posium of the Archaeology of Medieval and requirement for membership in both organiza­ January. Miller suggested offering a forum at Modern Ships of Iberian-Atlantic Tradition, the tions, coupled with no travel support from SHA, the Quebec conference to secure direct input Portuguese called on participants to work to­ limits the number of people interested in serv­ from the membership. The board should dis­ ward passage of the UNESCO convention. The ing as a representative. cuss how broad the standards should be, their SHA board will be asked to endorse the Lisbon The exhibit was used in two places and well relationship to RPA, necessary changes in in­ Resolution. Giesecke's legislative report, article received, but De Cunzo and DeCorse stated that surance coverage, and how the curation stan­ on the Abandoned Shipwreck Act, and option it was too difficult to set up. The impact of pres­ dards should be included. paper on UNESCO were circulated. ence needs to be measured in ways beyond the number of memberships obtained and publi­ • Advisory Council on Underwater Archaeol­ • SAA Task Force on Curriculum Update cations sold. Coding of membership brochures ogy (ACUA) (Carrell): Carrell participated in (George Smith and Susan Bender): Changes was discussed but not resolved. the NPS workshop today on the UNESCO Con­ in the discipline have resulted in a schism about vention On the Protection of Underwater Cul­ training students, as academic and cultural re­ • Long Range Planning Committee Report tural Heritage. The ACUA and SHA provided source management tracks are diverging. In (Renaud): The committee worked with the Bud­ a statement on the definition of underwater many cases students do not receive the knowl­ get Committee to develop project-specific plan cultural heritage, jurisdiction, and management edge, skills, or abilities to deal with archaeol­ formats. Comments were solicited but none to the U.S. delegation prior to a UNESCO con­ ogy in todays world, and many are experienc­ received and she requested additional review vention of governmental experts in June 1998. ing negative job satisfaction as a result. In a survey of departments, about 50% of the re­ vention. He is currently proposing that appli­ professional standards regarding archaeologi­ spondents stated they were planning to do cation be restricted to significant resources as cal collections. something about this trend. Major impediments defined by each nation. During the next round A complete document should be available are that some faculty and students are not in­ of negotiations, application of the law of sal­ by March, and copy editing support from SHA terested in the problem and that no one at an vage will not be allowed. already is available. The plan includes a pilot institution is available to respond. Cressey stated that this is an exciting oppor­ program so members of Congress can evaluate Three work groups to address undergradu­ tunity to have the State Department address­ the results. Even if funds are not appropriated ate, graduate, and postgraduate education have ing resources that often are overlooked and will on a large scale, agencies could still support the been established and a national dialogue on bring the SHA into a more international pos­ standards. Miller moved to strongly support curriculum reform initiated. Articles will be ture. Blumberg stated that the current U.S, po­ efforts to develop a national curation plan and published in the SAA Bulletin and Smith asked sition is not satisfactory to any interest group. secure funding to protect our national archaeo­ if SHA would be interested in publishing them There is an opportunity to define limited com­ logical collections (seconded Barka; carried). as well. A forum on this topic will be held at mercial activity, and he wants to understand SAt{s Chicago meeting. An electronic bulletin what definition would be supported by the ar­ • 1999 Workplans and Preliminary Budget: board was established in February, and SHA chaeological community. Board members asked Potential additions, includingUNESCO partici­ could be linked to it. Smith asked Cressey to a number of questions related to the decision­ pation, distribution of the underwater archae­ continue as the SHA representative. making process, supervision, and implementa­ ology brochure, dissertation prize, student pa­ Majewski expressed concern about the dif­ tion in an international context. Cressey per prize, public education reception, and ference between prehistoric and historical ar­ thanked Blumberg and Aubry and expressed distribution of membership information, were chaeology and whether sufficient information interest in forging a bond with the State De­ reviewed. is being gathered about cultural resource man­ partment about this issue. agement (CRM) and the private sector. Gray • ACUA Website: Cressey stated that the ACUA stated that ACRA's survey indicated that all • Curation, Conservation, and Collections is working on a separate website and asked why CRMprofessions are facing the same issue. The Management Committee (Sonderman): The it was being established separately from the student forum at this conference addresses se­ SHA, in partnership with the SM, American SHA website since ACUAis a committee of the curing jobs and needed skills. Scott stated that Institute for Conservation, the Office of the SHA. Carrell and Michael will work together the University of Nebraska is piloting a three­ Assistant Secretary of the Army (Civil Works), to resolve this issue. week intensive classroom session on principles Department of the Interior Museum Program, paired with five weeks of actual work with se­ and the Archeology and Ethnology Program of The meeting was adjourned at 5:35 p.m. Re­ nior technicians at the Nebraska Historical So­ the NPS, sponsored a national archaeological spectfully submitted, Stephanie H. Rodeffer, ciety and the Midwest Archeological Center. collections management conference to develop Secretary-Treasurer. Smith said that the SM is asking existing fac­ standards, protocols, and management policies ulty to infuse principles of stewardship, the di­ to enhance guidelines presented in 36 CFR Part verse past, social relevance, ethics, and values 79.The SHA secured a grant from the National The Business Meeting into current courses. Center for Preservation, Technology,and Train­ ing for $10,000 to invite 25 leading experts in Society for Historical • UNESCO Convention (Bob Blumberg and archaeological collections management, conser­ Archaeology Michele Aubry): Information concerning Ll.S. vation, and archives management to a Novem­ laws and UNESCO was distributed. The goal ber symposium in . Sonderman January 8,1999 is the protection of underwater cultural heri­ thanked S. Rodeffer for managing the grant so tage (all traces of humankind under water for efficiently. 100 years) by attaching principles to a treaty. The following issues central to the long-term Pesident Pamela Cressey called the meeting to The ICOMOS general assembly ratified a set of care and preservation of archaeological heritage order at 5:05 p.m. at the Salt Lake Hilton, Salt scientific principles and standards in 1996 that were addressed at the symposium: 1) identify­ Lake City, Utah. can be used at state, federal, and international ing, assessing, and inventorying collections; 2) OLD BUSINESS levels. UNESCO is on its third draft. Blumberg establishing a network of curation partners; 3) has led the Ll.S, delegation for several years and exploring the possibility of developing a na­ • President's Report: Cressey reported on a has been consulting with the Department of the tional archaeological collections database; 4) variety of accomplishments during her presi­ Interior, Ll.S. Navy, Smithsonian Institution, integrating archaeological fieldwork with long­ dency. Reviews have been initiated of current Commere and Justice Departments, all of which term curation issues; 5) rehabilitating older col­ policies and procedures to increase accessibil­ have separate perspectives. Blumberg believes lections and associated records; 6) establishing ity of the organization to its members. Election that the UNESCO convention is an opportu­ baseline standards for long-term collections policies and solicitations for awards have been nity to make a real contribution to further pro­ management that defines public archaeologi­ revamped. New membership rates for interna­ tect underwater cultural heritage. He assembled cal curation policies; 7) making archaeological tional members have been created and inter­ documentation to create a Ll.S, position, and collections information accessible on the world national editors added. The SHAsupported the there are some problems. wide web; 8) including collections manage­ creation of the NASA archeological program A primary concern is the new zone of juris­ ment, curation, and conservation in university and worked with the Society for American Ar­ diction that is not consistent with the Law of curricula, and 9) deaccessioning archaeological chaeology (SM) through the SHA'sPublic Edu­ the Sea convention. Beyond 24miles each state collections. Six working groups produced rec­ cation and Information Committee and would agree that negotiations be subject to the ommendations which are being consolidated Cressey's participation on the Curriculum Task convention. Archaeological standards set by the into a strategic plan. The results were presented Force to define what a practicing archaeologist convention would then be enforced on salvors at the National Conference of Collections Man­ needs to know. Involvement in the UNESCO and u.s. flag vessels throughout the world and agers. Sonderman has been asked to address convention for the protection of underwater would also control foreigners in U'S, waters. two national conferences for paleontology and resources has been a primary focus. Exhibition could be prevented if recovery does natural history as a result. The SHA conducted its first membership not meet standards. Blumberg believes that the For the first time, individuals at the Secre­ survey in many years. Cressey thanked Chris convention must be sufficiently flexible to al­ tariallevel in several federal agencies are inter­ DeCorse and Syracuse University for their sup­ low states like the u.s. that already have legis­ ested in collections management, and the SHA port. The SHA also has supported the efforts lation in place to ratify it. He hopes to convince must move quickly to capitalize on this support. of the Register of Professional Archaeologists UNESCO that it is easier to fix this convention The previous work of SM in this area helped (RPA). Henry Miller's Committee for Standards than to amend the Law of the Sea convention; set the stage, but the SHA curation standards and Ethics will update standards for the SHA. he is committed to negotiating a workable con- issued under Miller's direction are still the only Workshops sponsored for the first time in many years by the SHA at this meeting facilitated our send in news, particularly current research from 92 spaces. Evaluations indicated that nearly all ability to grow and the National Endowment the West, which is underrepresented. participants would register for another work­ for the Humanities (NEH)workshop encouraged Cressey thanked Rodeffer, Michael, and shop; 20% believed the costs were too high, and more grant applications. A health and safety co­ Barka for their service. 80% felt it was a good value for the money. Kim ordinator was established as part ofthe Academic McBride will serve as the continuing education and Professional Training Committee. • Advisory Council on Underwater Archaeol­ coordinator. The board has established a stu­ The success of the society is drawn largely ogy (ACUA): ToniCarrell stated that the ACUA dent paper prize, and the committee will be from its publications and annual conference. A has joined a number of other organizations as working with the Editor and the Editorial Ad­ Development Committee was established to amicus curie in two cases and provided infor­ visory Committee on this issue. increase revenues from other sources. The po­ mation to the U'S, State Department and the sition of Public Relations Coordinator to handle National Park Service on the UNESCO conven­ • Awards Committee: Robert Schuyler stated press releases is available for an interested per­ tion. The SHA and ACUAboards will work to­ that three Awards of Merit will be presented son. The oral history project, headed by Dan gether to continue this effort. The SHA is ex­ and that George Bass will receive the J.e. Roberts, just completed its first interview with amining the possibility of non-governmental Harrington Award. A new award, the Cotter John Cotter and is planning a number of oth­ status that will enable the organization to speak Award, designed to honor students as well as ers. The archivist position was abolished, but independently. A web page presence that in­ individuals recently completing a terminal de­ the SHA History Committee will now work cludes the underwater archaeology brochure gree for a particular project, will be announced with our archival resources. This society is be­ and links to other web sites is planned. She formally at the banquet with follow-up infor­ ginning to address the need to collect and main­ thanked the society for their support of under­ mation appearing in the newsletter. tain our own material culture. The formal re­ water archaeology. view of the long range plan has been initiated, • Nominations and Elections Committee: The and Cressey invited members to participate. • RPA: Vergil Noble reported that 1998 was committee included Henry Miller,VergilNoble, Annual work plans also have been developed. busy, productive, and exciting for the Register. and Bonnie McEwan. Susan Henry Renaud was Cressey thanked the membership for elect­ AsSHAs appointed representative, he attended elected President-elect; Lu Ann De Cunzo and ing her. As a result she values the profession five meetings to revise by-laws and set up the Larry McKee will serve as the new directors. more and sees our organization as having an business office.Don Hardesty is the first elected New ACUAmembers include ToniCarrell, Betty important future. She recognized all who vol­ president. The Archaeological Institute of Seifert, and Brian Williams. Miller thanked all unteer time to the society and noted that ours America's governing board voted unanimously who were willing to run for offices. He re­ is one of the few organizations that runs almost to become a sponsoring organization. This is a minded everyone that SHA members long have entirely through volunteer efforts. momentous occasion, as the three largest ar­ had the privilege of submitting nominations chaeological organizations now are supporting from the floor with five signatures. The board • Secretary-Treasurer's Report: Stephanie each other. A shortened application form was will expand the Nominations and Elections Rodeffer reported that the society remains in developed. The Register has made great Committee; two members at large will be good financial condition. In 1998 the society progress, with 120 new registrants and about elected to serve in this capacity beginning in received $241,257.52 in revenues and paid out 50 pending. Approximately 100 requests for 2000. Cressey stated she, Renaud, and Charles $202,622.68 with an additional $32,765.00 ac­ information from SHA members have been re­ Orser form the Nominations and Elections counts payable. Current assets total $329,234.63, ceived the past several months. He encouraged Committee for 1999 and encouraged sugges­ with liabilities of $157,807.22 including all qualified members of SHA to apply. tions for candidates. $100,315.00 from 1999 memberships paid in advance. The books are open for public inspec­ • Gender and Minority Affairs Committee: • Conference Committee: Tim Riordan stated tion. Please contact the Secretary-Treasurer if Cressey thanked Ywone Edwards for chairing that all conferences are planned and operated you need information from them. the committee; Kathleen Wheeler and Bonnie by volunteers and hosts for future meetings are Ryan now will serve as cochairs. needed urgently. Pat and Barbara Garrow now • Development Committee Report: Marcy will serve as co-chairs of this committee. Con­ Gray stated that the Development Committee • Government Affairs Committee: Julie King ferences are planned for 2000 and 2002. The will be finding ways to finance additional ser­ reported that the SHA presented or joined tes­ Garrows are soliciting a proposal for 2001 and vices without raising dues. The committee is timony regarding National Park Service, Bureau would like to hear from interested volunteers. seeking an advertising coordinator to promote of Land Management, Historic Preservation .Cressey thanked the Garrows for taking on this advertising in the journal, newsletter, and pos­ Fund, and Advisory Council on Historic Pres­ assignment and congratulated them and Joe sibly the web page. ervation appropriations and a bill to amend the Josephs for producing the largest meeting rev­ Native American Graves Protection and Repa­ enue ever of $17,000. • Editor's Report: Ronn Michael stated that the triation Act.The Committee is following TEA-21 editorial operation has been smooth this year, and collecting information on the Department • 1999 Conference: Mike Polk reported that this and all issues of the journal were published on of Defense's Legacy Resource Management conference is a success. Registrants included 677 time. Journal preparation is ahead for the first Program, and monitoring lawsuits affecting individuals from 10 countries. He thanked his time in the history of the society. Charles Ewert, property and HR 1534. Packets containing the committee chairs for all their hard work, includ­ Rebecca Allen, and Susannah Dean joined the SHAs curation standards were prepared for ing Don Southworth, Shane Baker,Wendy Sim­ Editorial Advisory Committee. Several co-pub­ State and Tribal Historic Preservation Officers. mons Johnson, Sheri Ellis, Kathleen Callister, lication arrangements are being developed with Erica Hanson, Everett Bassett, Charmaine the University Press of Florida; resulting pub­ • Academic and Professional Training Com­ Thompson, and Shawn Nelson. The Utah State­ lications will be offered to society members at mittee: Terry Majewski reported that the stu­ wide Survey members contributed greatly to a 40% discount. The newly established disser­ dent forum and the past president's student the success. tation prize, a joint effort with the press, will reception were successes and thanked Doug be announced in the spring newsletter. An ad­ Pippin from the Student Subcommittee. Col­ • 2000 Conference: Pierre Beaudet guaranteed vance publication contract plus $1,000cash (half umns were published in each newsletter, the a thick blanket of snow for the Quebec City meet­ from the SHA and half from the press) will be "Guide to Departments" has been renamed to ing in the new millenium. The recently reno­ awarded. the "Guide to Graduate Programs in Historical vated Hilton is close to the old part of the city. and Underwater Archaeology" to more accu­ The conference will emphasize waterways and • Newsletter Editor: Norman Barka hoped all rately reflect its contents, and the committee landscapes, and hopefully, syntheses as well. received the four excellent issues of the news­ will be working on academic curriculum re­ letter containing 200pages and some additional form. Five workshops were presented by SHA • 2002 Conference: Greg Waselkov invited special columns. He encouraged everyone to at this conference, and 80 individuals reserved members to Mobile, Alabama, to help celebrate the city's 300th anniversary. • Business Office Oversight Committee: Park Service,Archeology and Ethnography Pro­ tion, which should make participation as wide Renaud thanked Mike Rodeffer for continued gram. A national collections management plan and unencumbered as possible. He asked who effective operation of the business office.Mem­ will be produced and presented to the four larg­ was making the money from these workshops. berships and publications can now be pur­ est agencies holding archaeological collections. Thurman requested a report in the newsletter chased by credit card through the web on a se­ Cressey thanked Sonderman and Michael of who received payments from the workshop cure server. A major committee activity was (Sonny) Trimble for creating and implement­ and how the funds were used. Majewski stated working with Rodeffer and the Secretary-Trea­ ing this important project. she would be pleased to prepare this report. surer to update the business office procedures Cressey recognized De Cunzo and McKee Priscilla Wegars stated that her primary in­ manual. Larry McKee will chair this commit­ as the new board members and Renaud as the come is from grants and contracts. She agreed tee during 1999-2001. incoming President-elect. She noted that Alex­ to present a workshop on Chinese/Japanese andria, Virginia, has had more SHA presidents Ceramics for round trip airfare, one night in the • Long Range Planning Committee: Renaud than any other location-three. She thanked hotel, and an honorarium of $150.She said she reported that the committee is monitoring the outgoing directors Charles Orser and Renaud probably made a dollar or two and was pleased achievement of goals and beginning updates and Henry Miller, outgoing President. Cressey to do it. She agreed that the fee for students to the plan. She encouraged interested mem­ presented Miller with the first presidential should be low. bers to participate in the update process and award, an engraved Marshalltown trowel. Jack Scott, presenter of the illustration work­ help shape the society's goal for the new Melburn Thurman stated that the President shop, stated that this kind of knowledge is not millenium. Doug Scott will chair this commit­ appointed an official representative to attend available anywhere else at the fee charged and tee during 1999-2001. J.e. Harrington's funeral on behalf of the SHA rarely is taught in short formats. He said he re­ and asked if a resolution had been made on this ceived the same payment as Wegars (on the low • Intersociety Relations Committee: Lu Ann topic, Cressey replied that George Miller and end for the art business) and that participants De Cunzo reviewed the committee's function Henry Miller attended the funeral at her re­ have given him high reviews. of helping SHApromote relationships with col­ quest, and SHAsent flowers to Mrs. Harrington. Marcy Gray reiterated her support for the leagues in sibling organizations. Twenty-five Thurman stated that it is appropriate for the workshops as chair of the Development Com­ representatives are active. She thanked Chris society to honor Harrington because of his sig­ mittee. The board is seeking ways to make ser­ DeCorse for organizing the conference for the nificant contribution, butspending the society's vices more available and looking for mecha­ Society of Africanists and noted that one up­ money in this way is another atrocious waste. nisms to help students. She believes this kind coming issue of Historical Archaeology will cen­ He stated that the board does not care about of alarm is unnecessary. James Ayresstated that ter on Africa. Barbara Heath and John Sprinkle money raised from memberships. Cressey he attended the Chinese/Japanese workshop, attended the National Council for Public His­ stated that no funds were spent for travel al­ enjoyed the experience, and suggested it should tory meeting and Pat Martin is active in the though the SHA paid for flowers. She thanked be repeated. He said that there is no problem Society for Industrial Archaeology. SHA mem­ Thurman for bringing up the issue since it will with the board putting this type of information bers will hold one session at the 100th Anniver­ become increasingly important as the society in the newsletter; there is too much secret ac­ sary Meeting of the American Society of Land­ ages; no policies are currently in place. BillLees tivity, and it is important for the membership scape Architects convening jointly with the thanked Cressey for sending flowers on his to know. Council of Educators in Landscape Architecture behalf. Cressey noted that because Virginia Rebecca Waugh, a graduate student, stated that Sherene Baugher is organizing. Russ Harrington, a recipient of the Award of Merit, that although she did not have a problem with Skowronek and Robert Clouse will organize a and John Cotter were unable because of their the fees,lower costsor student scholarshipswould historical archaeology session for the American health to attend this meeting, the awards cer­ help. TomLayton strongly supported the work­ Anthropological Association conference. She emony will be videotaped for them at no cost shops. He suggested that the registration form invited participation on the committee. to the society. She thanked Mike Polk for mak­ include a donation opportunity for scholarships ing the arrangements. and committed $100as the first donation. • Public Information and Education Commit­ Cressey introduced President Majewski, Donna Seifert stated that this is an impor­ tee: Mark Wilde-Ramsing spent a year learn­ presented her with an anonymously donated tant development opportunity and a big rea­ ing about committee operations and hopes to gavel in an engraved box with the society's logo, son for attending the conference. She expressed expand into public relations. Newsletter con­ and thanked the donor. Cressey also presented great confidence in the board and thanked tributions continued, the public session was Majewski with an engraved trowel. Majewski them for continuing to improve the conference. organized for this conference, a layman's guide thanked Miller and Cressey for easing her tran­ Mary Ellen D'Agostino asked how the work­ to historical archaeology in Maryland was pro­ sition. She stated that she is committed to work­ shops were selected. Majewski said the Na­ duced, and the script for Unlocking thePast was ing toward the goals of the SHA with commit­ tional Endowment for the Humanities Work­ completed. This 20-minute video will introduce tees, officers, and all constituencies. She is shop was a presidential directive. Recommen­ historicalarchaeology to the general public. Last further committed to assessing the state of the dations were solicited from the Conference year's public session brought 75 teachers and society and making a smooth transition into the Committee and others, with an eye to a regional over 300 individuals into contact with archae­ 21st century. The results of the membership and balanced program. Mike Polk recom­ ology; this year the session is also poised to have survey will be used to guide this work. mended the landscapes workshop. great results. Allwere invited to attend. Cressey Thurman stated that commentors missed thanked Martha Williams for her vision and NEW BUSINESS his point-the problem with the organization David Clark for his time in organizing the public is that too many individuals are using it to session. • SHA Sponsored Workshops at the Confer­ achieve their own ends. He stated that Seifert ence: Robert Schuyler stated that in 1988when had tried to elect an entire slate of women can­ • Curation, Conservation, and Collections workshops were offered for a fee, he was con­ didates to further women's rights rather than Management Committee: Robert Sonderman cerned about setting a precedent about charg­ the society's good. Some individuals have described the National Archaeological Collec­ ing separate fees for events that should have forced the society into being involved with the been included in conference registration fees. tions Management Conference hosted by the RPA. Now other agendas are being pressed, and He stated that ifworkshops are held on Wednes­ society last November, which included 25 in­ this cannot be tolerated. Majewski stated that vited experts in curation, archives, and conser­ day and Sunday, that was acceptable. His con­ well-established professionals are involved with vation. The conference was funded principally cern was to not eliminate individuals, particu­ the workshops. by the National Center for Preservation Tech­ larly students, from attending because of those Seifert stated that Thurman was incorrect. fees. He urged setting aside some free or low­ nology and Trainingand sponsored by the SHA, Mike Rodeffer asked that Jim Ayres detail cost spaces for students. U. S.Army Corps of Engineers, SM, American the hidden agendas to which he referred. Institute of Conservation, Department of the Thurman stated that these workshops are Shelley Davis-King stated that she was for­ a threat to the primary purposes of the organiza- Interior Museum Program, and the National tunate to have colleagues to help train her. We all have an opportunity to go forward with Whereas we have enjoyed very comfortable conference revenues line item by the same education. accommodations and gracious service amount. Majewski asked for a show of hands about provided by the Salt Lake City Hilton con­ retaining the workshops, and the response was vention services and housekeeping staff; • 2001 Conference (Garrows): When they ac­ overwhelmingly positive. Cressey stated that Whereas the society has been very capably cepted the chairmanship of the committee, the she will take responsibility for initiating the served during a busy and challenging Garrows were unaware that the 2001 confer­ workshops-all other professions train them­ 1998by our President Pamela J. Cressey; ence was still uncommitted and that the ex­ selves and their students, and it behooves the and pected Portland offer would not be forthcom­ SHA to do so as cheaply as possible. She ing. Sheli Smith is interested in hosting the 2001 thanked the workshop organizers. Whereas Past President Henry Miller; direc­ conference on the Queen Mary in Long Beach, tors Susan Henry Renaud and Charles California, pending approval of her board. Bill • Resolutions Committee: Chris DeCorse Orser; and ACUA members John Broad­ Lees toured the vessel several years ago when thanked the many people who helped make water, Anne Giesecke and Pilar Luna, are Smith submitted her earlier proposal for a Los this conference a success. Since much of the leaving their respective offices, having Angeles venue and has said that a conference society's work is performed by volunteers, he made important and lasting contributions there is feasible. The board approved soliciting expressed awe at what has been achieved in Salt to the society during their terms; a proposal, to include the proposed hotel con­ Lake City. He offered the following resolution Now, therefore be it resolved that the Soci­ tracts, for review by the mid-year meeting. (seconded Karlis Karklins): ety for Historical Archaeology declares its Board members discussed features of an ear­ deepest appreciation and gratitude to all lier proposal and relationships with the Los Beit resolved that: those who helped advance the SHA mis­ Angeles Maritime Museum. Whereas we have come together here in Salt sion this past year and who made this The proposed Conference Committee bud­ Lake City, Utah, on the occasion of the annual meeting such an enjoyable event. get includes $1,200for Pat Garrow's preliminary society's 32nd annual meeting, to join inspection of the facilities, a second trip for both with colleagues in the lively exchange of • Raffle: Minette Church and Carol Ruppe won Garrows to complete negotiations, and for one information, ideas, and stories; to renew the two CDs; other raffle winners took home to attend the mid-year meeting. The cost of old friendships and make new ones; and T-shirts, mugs, and pins. manual revisions will be covered directly by the to enjoy the friendliness for which Utah Garrows. is famous; The meeting was adjourned at 6:15 p.m. Re­ spectfully submitted, Stephanie H. Rodeffer, • American Anthropological Association Whereas the society appreciates the hard Secretary-Treasurer. Meeting (AAA): Clouse and De Cunzo re­ work and support of those who have quested that the budget include funds to send made this a very successful meeting, SHA's AAA representative, Russ Skowronek, to namely, our host institutions, Sagebrush Board of Directors the annual meeting to set up the exhibit and Consultants, L.L.c. and the Utah State ensure that SHA has a strong, viable presence. Historic Preservation Office; Conference Meeting Clouse and Skowronek will propose a session Chair Michael R. Polk; Program Coordi­ sponsored by SHA, but at no cost. The large nator Donald D. Southworth; Terrestrial The Society For Historical exhibit should be sent. Program Chair Wendy Simmons Johnson; Archaeology Underwater Program Co-Chairs Adriane • Distribution Plan for the Underwater Ar­ Askins Neidinger and Matthew Russell; January 9, 1999 chaeology (ACUA) Brochure (Carrell): A list of Registration Chair Shane Baker; Local organizations to receive the brochure has been Arrangements Co-Chairs Sheri Murray assembled; Robyn Woodward is developing Present: Norman Barka, Toni Carrell, Robert Ellis, Kathleen E. Callister, and Erica L. addresses and priorities. Carrell will provide the Clouse, Pamela Cressey, Chris DeCorse, Lu Ann Hanson; Volunteer Coordinator Everett list and draft a distribution letter for Majewski's Bassett; Book Room Coordinator Law­ De Cunzo, Barbara Garrow, Patrick Garrow, signature. Cressey moved to approve the ACUA rence E. Babits; Audio-Visual Co-Coordi­ Anne Giesecke, Marlesa Gray, Julia King, Tere­ distribution plan within the number of bro­ sita Majewski, Larry McKee, Ronald Michael, nators Charmaine Thompson and Shaun chures available in the list of priorities (sec­ Nelson; SHA Membership Coordinator Vergil Noble, Michael Polk, Susan Henry onded Scott; carried). Michael ]. Rodeffer; and Conference Co­ Renaud, Michael Rodeffer, Stephanie Rodeffer, The ACUAforwarded three resolutions for and Douglas Scott. ordinator Timothy B. Riordan; SHA consideration. Carrell moved that the SHA President Majewski called the meeting to Whereas we are all indebted to those orga­ apply to get Non-Governmental Status (NGO) nizations and individuals who have gen­ order at 5:10 p.m. at the Salt Lake Hilton, Salt with UNESCO (seconded Renaud). Majewski erously provided financial, volunteer, and Lake City, Utah. The program for the public stated that the motion implies that the SHA session was circulated. other support to make this meeting a suc­ would send a representative to Paris for the cess,namely, the Ll.S. Forest Service, Uinta April 19 meeting to advocate SHA's position. • 1999 Conference (Polk): Registrants totaled National Forest; the Ll.S, Army, Dugway SHA's UNESCO committee will work with the 681, including 41 spouses/guests, 150 students, Proving Grounds, Weber County, Utah; ACUA to define SHA's position on four issues: and 50 avocationals, representing 10 foreign Dames and Moore; the National Park Ser­ jurisdiction, definition of resouce, procedures countries. Majewski thanked Polk for his hard vice, Submerged Cultural Resources Unit; for implementation when passed, and what work on behalf of the society. Polk stated that the Brigham Young University, Office of collections and"commercial activity" might be because the Conference Manual identifies travel Public Archaeology; the Bureau of Land permitted. An electronic vote of the board will and per diem expenses for the Harrington Management, Utah State Office; Back­ be required. NGO status would enable the SHA Award recipient as a society cost, his budget did country Archaeological Services; the Utah have a position independent of the United not include the estimated $1,100for George and Department of Transportation; JBRCon­ States delegation, which does not have status. Ann Bass. Revisions to the conference manual sultants; Golden Spike National Historic The proposed budget includes funding. Anne will address this topic as well as responsibility Site; Rooster's 25th Street Brewing Com­ Giesecke has investigated NGO status but has for banquet tickets. Renaud moved that the pany; Ogden Union Station; Register of not formally requested it for the society; the travel and per diem costs for the Basses will Professional Archaeologists; and the Utah application will be prepared by the secretary­ come out of the bottom line of the conference Statewide Archaeological Society Volun­ treasurer and the president. The motion was profit as an exception to the current manual teers; carried. (seconded Gray; carried). Michael expressed Carrell moved that the SHA endorse the concern about reducing the bottom line in the 1998Lisbon Resolutions (seconded McKee).The Lisbon Resolutions grew out of a meeting on tions are encouraged. The board requested that • Operations Budget: Regarding income, the boat and ship archaeology in Portugal, at which the committee confirm willingness to serve with board discussed changes to postal service regu­ 22 countries were represented. The result was potential candidates and provide a report at the lations that may permit the society to accept support of the movement by UNESCO to de­ mid-year meeting. advertising from profit-making concerns. M. velop a convention for the protection of under­ Rodeffer will confirm with the postal service. water cultural heritage. Other states are now • Budget Committee (S. Rodeffer): The com­ Carrell moved that an ACUA-organized work­ being asked to adopt and implement similar mittee passed the following two motions re­ shop be run through the newly established pro­ national legislation to reduce continuing ferred to the Board: 1) On a one-time basis ap­ cedures for the SHA workshops and the rev­ threats. Three organizations already have en­ prove a budget line item of $1,000for purchas­ enue for their workshop be allocated to the dorsed the Lisbon Resolution: the Nautical AI­ ing computer equipment for the reviews editor ACUA (seconded S. Rodeffer; carried). Dona­ chaeology Society (UK), the Joint Nautical provided that no further equipment be pur­ tions toward the workshops should be ac­ Archaeology Policy Committee (U.K.), and the chased until an equipment policy is developed knowledged in the Newsletter. Wet Wood Conservators Worldwide (Interna­ at the mid-year meeting, and 2) that the McKee moved that no more equipment be tional). On January 5, 1999, the ACUAunani­ Backcountry Archaeological Services proposal purchased until a firm policy on equipment mously endorsed the resolution and urged the for 1999 be approved and that the Business purchase is decided on at the mid-year 1999 SHA board to do so. The motion was carried; Office Oversight committee take on examining board meeting (seconded Gray; carried). This Majewski will send an endorsement letter. some issues and developing a request for pro­ does not preclude purchasing a computer for Carrell moved that upon ratification of the posal for competitive procurement of business the reviews editor. UNESCO convention, the SHA will offer its office services. The committee recommended Michael stated that the editorial expenses expertise to workto further the aims of the edu­ approval of the publications and operations have not really changed but are presented in cation and training as outlined in the conven­ budgets as circulated. The committee also is more detail. Barka believes that an additional tion as long as they are consistent with the ethi­ discussing two issue papers prepared by the $1,000 may be necessary in 1999 if Pagemaker calprinciples of the society (seconded Cressey). Secretary-Treasurer concerning the allocation of assistance is no longer provided by the College Gray observed that the content of the educa­ resources to particular functions including what of William and Mary. tion and training section will not be known until equipment and support costs should be paid Considerable discussion ensued about send­ the convention is ratified; Giesecke stated that by the society and modifications to the current ing the large exhibit to national meetings and the language has not changed since 1987 and budget cycle to improve operations. The com­ the relationship of the cost and effort to returns. there is no expectation for it to do so now. The mittee will forward the results of deliberations Majewski asked the Inter-society Relations motion was carried. Majewski requested close to the board for consideration at the mid-year Committee to define benefit for the mid-year coordination with her concerning communica­ meeting. meeting. tions and actions related to this issue. Michael stated that he appreciated the in­ • Publications Budget: Gray expressed concern formation circulated on Business Office costs; • Michigan State University (Majewski): about having only a $5,000 reserve at the end he observed that increases have beenincremen­ Charles Cleland is retiring and the dean has not of this year. Michael explained that the old stock tal and not substantial. Michael said that he was begun recruitment to replace him. Gray served of readers is nearly depleted and this volume not specifically questioning the $17.65/hour ser­ as part of a review group to revise the univer­ has been a mainstay of the publications pro­ vices rate, the 21%fringe benefit rate, the 71.5% sity's program and recognized this position is gram. David Brauner and his students have overhead charged on services plus fringe ben­ critical to a program which has provided many evaluated articles for the new reader and a se­ efits, or the 10% profit charged on services plus professionals practicing historical archaeology. lection of 34 articles is being reviewed by indi­ fringe benefits plus overhead. He stated he was Majewski will contact the Dean about the ur­ viduals who use the current reader in class to concerned about what was included in comput­ gency of filling this position. identify the final 24.The estimated printing cost ing the overhead rate. Michael further said that of $8,000 cannot be refined until the final ar­ in December when he had requested business • Register of Professional Archaeologists ticles are chosen; purchase price should be kept office rate information, he did so believing it (Noble): The number of requests for applica­ as low as possible. The new reader must be was his fiduciary responsibility as a board mem­ tions and information at this meeting were con­ available for spring semester so it must be ber to know what was included in the over­ siderable. Majewski will write a newsletter col­ printed as soon as possible. Commitments al­ head. His December letter asked for any extant umn about the Register.Noble will recommend ready have been made to Parks Canada for the audit data for the Business Office overhead rate, dissolving the presidential committee now that second reader; final license cannot be obtained and if such data did not exist, requested that the structure is established. Noble asked until all articles have been completed. This M. Rodeffer provide a breakdown of his over­ whether the representative should be elected reader probably will sell for $35.00,with 1,000 head rate at a level of detail that an auditor or appointed, and the board discussed options. copies to be printed. would require. M. Rodeffer declined to provide Michael moved that the Register representative S. Rodeffer moved that the publications ac­ this information. Michael finds this response from SHA be appointed by the board for a count budget be accepted (seconded Renaud). unacceptable and stated that when he was in three-year term of office (seconded S.Rodeffer; Michael stated that the Editorial Advisory Com­ business, failure to provide requested informa­ carried). Gray requested the board to revisit the mittee is concerned about production of Under­ tion on overhead meant he was unlikely to re­ issue at the end of the first term, which will waterArchaeology. Over the past five years the ceive a contract. He does not believe SHA begin in 2000.Noble was asked to begin defin­ SHA has invested approximately $10,000in this should have to pay $4,500 to get this informa­ ing the relationship of the representative to the publication that has notbeen recovered. Denise tion, as requested by M. Rodeffer. Gray stated board. The representative will be appointed at Lakey will email the membership (about 60% that she pays her auditor $6,000 per year and the mid-year meeting based on recommenda­ have email) to seek opinions on the problem does not provide information on her firm's tions from the Nominations and Elections Com­ with this publication. Total sales are now less overhead. She suggested deferring this ques­ mittee and the process included in the proce­ than five years ago even though the quality has tion until the RFP is prepared. Michael stated dures manual. improved. Allauthors are now required to pur­ that the Board should know what is included chase advance copies and a major ad campaign in the overhead rate. Gray stated that the over­ • Nominations and Elections Committee in Archaeology Magazine (circulation 250,000­ head is much lower than most. (Cressey): The committee is seeking nominees 400,000) resulted in only six sales. Gray asked M. Rodeffer stated that while his letter might for RPA representative, the Nominations and about costs for alternative formats like the seem unresponsive, he had conferred with a Elections Committee, the President, and the website where the SHAwould only need to pay number of colleagues running small businesses board. Approximately 15-20 individuals with for composition. Carrell stated that one job of about the issue. None had encountered a re­ commitment and prior service to SHA have the Underwater Program Chairs is to raise quirement for provided audit-level overhead been identified, but since the list is heavily money for composition. Michael will try to as­ information. Several colleagues also said that weighted to the East, western recommenda- semble information for the mid-year meeting. they had not provided detailed information on The motion was carried. overhead in response to requests. M. Rodeffer cerned about the large size of the society's as­ than $1,800 in the budget (seconded Renaud; said if that level of information were required, sets; Gray commented that it is good business carried). De Cunzo and Clouse will develop a it should be included in the RFp, but it has never to keep twice as much money in equity as in list of where the large and small exhibits should previously been requested by SHA. He distrib­ operating. Committee chairs asked Majewski to be used. De Cunzo stated that putting Unlock­ uted the salary and overhead rates for cultural prepare a column for the newsletter about hid­ ing the Past on the website was a priority. Gray resource firms assembled by ACRAand noted den agendas; she asked for suggestions from asked to see cost estimates for alternative for­ that his salary and overhead rates are mid­ the board. Possibilitiesinclude a checkoff on the mats so fundraising efforts could be developed. range. Renaud recommended that since the renewal form for serving on committees, pub­ Cressey thanked De Cunzo for her well-pre­ Business Office Oversight Committee will be lish meeting times of all committees, and spe­ pared workplans. reviewing other issues and reporting back at cifically discuss society reserves. Other deferred line items included a direct­ the mid-year meeting, they should be allowed Regarding the awards budget, Gray stated mail appeal to SHA members to increase appli­ to address this concern. that if the society is giving prestigious awards, cations to RPA,which may be reduced at mid­ Gray moved to accept the Business Office the attendance of the awardee should be year if the number of applications is encourag­ proposal (seconded Michael). M. Rodeffer funded. The board generally agreed that the ing, and bookkeeping assistance for the noted that he would be willing to accept an attendance of spouses should not be covered. Secretary-Treasurer. The Business Office can be early termination clause in his contract, but the The Curation, Conservation, and Collec­ used to assist with some bookkeeping tasks. board did not move to do so. McKee stated that tions Management Committee budget includes Scott stated that although the income in the transition may not take place until June 2000. printing the plan resulting from the conference. proposed operations budget is close to the ex­ The motion was carried. Michael has discussed the possibility of issuing penditures, dipping into assets is not a good Board members expressed serious concern this as a special publication and partnering with idea. Gray moved to accept the operations bud­ about Jim Ayres' comments in the business the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers for publica­ get (seconded Barka; carried). meeting about secrecy in the society. Michael tion. Details and possibilities should be clearer asserted that information about the society must by mid-year. • Mid-Year Meeting: Tucson, Arizona, April 29­ be more open and widely disseminated. Cressey The Budget Committee had recommended May 2. Board members should plan for two full stated that she and Henry Miller viewed Ayres' deferring the Inter-society Relations Commit­ days of work. comment as a personal indictment as they were tee's participation in the AAA meeting until the leaders of the society at the time, but they funds were available. The board discussed ben­ The meeting was adjourned at 9:05 p.m. Re­ had received no questions from Ayres during efits versus costs and the committee's need to spectfully submitted, Stephanie H. Rodeffer, their terms of office. Cressey asked Ayres to have sufficient information to plan their year's Secretary-Treasure~ define his specific concerns but he was not work. S. Rodeffer moved to allocate no more forthcoming. Historically Ayres has been con- Societyfor Historical Archaeology 1999 Membership Directory (Directory compiled 6 April 1999; RPA: Registerof ProfessionalArchaeologists)

Anna S. Agbe-Davies James M. Allan Leslie John Amundson, RPA Individuals 4638 Hazel Ave, 1st Fir 118 Crocker Ave Stantec Consulting Ltd Philadelphia PA 19143-2104 Piedmont CA 94610-1213 3502 Taylor St E #108 Elizabeth J. Abel email [email protected] phone +925.523.9070 Saskatoon SK sm 5H9 fax +925.254.3553 Canada The 106 Group Ltd Todd Ahlman email [email protected] phone +306.665.7655 370 Selby Ave 250 5 Stadium Hall St Paul MN 55102-1852 fax +306.665.3312 Dept of Anthropology Ken Alldredge email [email protected] phone +651.290.0977 Knoxville TN 37996-0001 53015 Broadway #A fax +651.290.0979 phone +423.974.4408 St Louis MO 63111-2022 Adrienne Anderson [email protected] [email protected] phone +314.263.4190 14405 Kendall St fax +314.331.8895 Lakewood CO 80232-5749 Julie Abell, RPA Justine Ahlstrom email ken.alldredge@ phone +303.969.2846 472217th St North PO Box 644 mvs02.usace.army.mil fax +303.987.6675 Arlington VA22207-2031 Glenham NY 12527-0644 email [email protected] email [email protected] phone +914.737.7878 Mitch Allen Altamira Press Catherine M. Anderson Lysbeth B. Acuff W Frank Ainsley 2312E Marshall St 1630 N Main St Suite 367 5360 Asphodel Dr Earth Science Dept, UNCW Walnut Creek CA 94596-4609 Baton Rouge LA 70806-3548 Richmond VA23223-7147 601 5 College Rd phone +925.938.7243 phone +504.927.7668 phone +804.367.2323x 134 Wilmington NC 28403-3201 fax +925.933.9720 fax +804.367.2391 phone +910.962.3493 Dean L. Anderson email [email protected] email [email protected] fax +910.962.7077 Michigan Historical Center Jim Adams [email protected] Rebecca S. Allen, RPA 717W Allegan 5248 Carriage Dr Lansing M148918-oool 24 Buccaneer Dr Louise E. Akerson Key Largo FL 33037-2340 Richmond CA 94803-3854 phone +517.373.1618 6601 Belleview Dr phone +510.758.9715 fax +517.373.0851 phone +305.230.1144x 3081 Columbia MD 21046-1018 email [email protected] [email protected] fax +305.230.1190 phone +410.995.0259 email [email protected] [email protected] S. Jane Allen Emily Anderson 3656HiloPI 7901 Robben Rd Keith W Adams Carrie Alblinger PO Box 39 Honolulu HI 96816-3318 Dixon CA 95620-9632 706 Hamilton Ave Sweet Briar VA24595-0039 phone +808.545.2462 phone +707.678.5394 Williamsburg VA23185-4503 email [email protected] email [email protected] phone +757.229.6675 fax +808.528.5379 email [email protected] Natalie P. Adams, RPA [email protected] Jane Anderson, RPA 309 Pall Mall St Elizabeth M. Alexander Ruth cc Alter, RPA 4516 W South County Line Rd Archaeos Columbia SC 29201-4324 8721 Bluedale St Longmont CO 80503 phone +803.252.9346 Alexandria VA22308-2307 11590 Faisan Way phone +303.772.8893 fax +803.252.9346 San Diego CA 92124-2824 email [email protected] phone +703.360.6607 email [email protected] phone +619.573.1835 fax +703.360.0198 Nesta J. Anderson fax +619.573.1835 Sarah E. Adams emailbalexan231.aol.com 1071 Clayton Ln #709 email [email protected] 322 E 17th St Austin TX 78723-1047 Molly B. Alexander, RPA Covington KY41014-1315 Jeff Altschul, RPA 3961 Santa Clara Way phone +512.206.0979 phone +513.287.7700 Livermore CA 94550-3357 PO Box 31865 email [email protected] fax +513.287.7703 Tucson AZ 85751-1865 phone +925.606.6977 Eleanor Andrews email [email protected] phone +520.721.4309 fax +925.606.6993 Andrews Cultural Resources fax +520.298.7044 William H. Adams email [email protected] 2120 Pennsylvania email [email protected] Archaeology Dept/Flinders Univ Rani T.Alexander Harbor Springs MI 49740-9517 GPO Box 2100 Amber D. Amari 5030 Noche Bella Loop phone +616.526.0869 Adelaide SA 5001 Las Cruces NM 88011-2521 4200 54th Ave 5 #69 fax +616.526.0869 Australia phone +505.646.5809 St Petersburg FL 33711-4744 [email protected] phone +61.08.8201.5257 phone +727.864.7978 fax +505.646.3725 Wesley L. Andrews fax +61.08.8201.3845 email [email protected] [email protected] 2120 Pennsylvania email [email protected] J. Stephen Alexandrowicz Fernando Amores Harbor Springs MI 49740-9517 Charles Adkins Archaeological Consulting Srvc Prehistoria & Arqueologia Dept phone +616.526.0869 PO Box 56154 PO Box 39 Univ de Sevilla! d M. Padilla fax +616.526.0869 North Pole AI<99705-1154 Lytle Creek CA 92358-0039 41004 Sevilla email [email protected] phone +907.488.6216 Spain phone +909.887.0795 Shawn L. Andria email [email protected] phone +34.5.455.1411 fax +909.887.0795 131 Eggleston St email [email protected] Richard Affleck, RPA [email protected] Uniontown PA15401-4021 13 Clover Terr Bernard Allaire Thomas Amorosi, RPA phone +724.438.6910 Lake Hopatcong NJ 07849-1002 29 Rue de Laseppe 20 Sherman St email [email protected] phone +973.663.0624 Brooklyn NY 11215-6015 33000 Bordeaux Jeanne Schultz Angel fax +973.678.3427 phone +718.832.2873 France 226 N Clinton Unit 117 email [email protected] fax +718.832.2873 phone +33.56.010938 Chicago IL 60661-1102 email [email protected] fax +33.56.010938 phone +312.441.5940 [email protected] email [email protected] Dana Anthony William Athens Lawrence E. Babits Steven G. Baker, RPA PO Box 700 RC Goodwin & Associates Inc Maritime History Program PO Box 1603 Utopia TX 78884-0700 5824 Plauche St East Carolina Univ Montrose CO 81402-1603 phone +830.966.3476 New Orleans LA 70123-4122 Greenville NC 27858 phone +970.249.2283 fax +830.966.3476 phone +919.328.6788 Michele C. Aubry Suzanne Baker, RPA email [email protected] 6285 Gentle Ln fax +919.328.6754 609 Aileen St [email protected] Steven Anthony Alexandria VA22310-2260 Oakland CA 94609-1609 6935 Wisconsin Ave phone +202.343.1879 David W.Babson phone +510.654.8635 Bethesda MD 20815-6109 fax +202.343.5260 Syracuse Univ, Dept of Anthro fax +510.654.8635 phone +301.652.2622 [email protected] 209 Maxwell Hall emailsuzannebaker@ fax +301.652.0216 Reginald Auger Syracuse NY 13244-0001 compuserve.com phone +315.476.9604 Rik Anuskiewicz, RPA Celat/Paculte des Lettres Thomas R. Baker, RPA [email protected] 182 Marmillian Loop Univ Laval RR2 Box 545-0 Reserve LA 70084-6241 Quebec PQ G1K 7P4 Alexandre Bermudez Bagniewski Greensburg PA 15601-8739 phone +504.736.2796 Canada Shin QI 12 Conjunto 2 Casa 13 phone +724.834.7563 phone +418.656.2952 LagoNorte fax +724.238.3731 Ronald D. Anzalone fax +418.656.5727 Brasilia 71525-252 [email protected] 212 W Cameron Rd email Brazil Falls Church VA22046-4031 Rebecca Balcom [email protected] phone +55.61.577.3308 phone +202.606.8523 Golder Associates Ltd [email protected] fax +202.606.8647 Ryan F.Austin 940 6th Ave SW 10th Fir email [email protected] 254 Lamarck Dr Susan Bupp Bailey Calgary AB T2P 3T1 Snyder NY 14226-4839 20566 Overton Ct Canada Ellen A. Armbruster phone +716.839.5562 Sterling VA20165 phone +403.299.5611 823 N Jefferson St [email protected] [email protected] Arlington VA22205-1129 fax +403.299.5606 phone +703.465.1225 Stephen P.Austin, RPACE Thomas W.Bailey Michael J. Baldrica (CESWF-EV-EC) Hemisphere Field Services, Inc 4567 Canyon Ridge Ln Philip L. Armitage 819 Taylor St RM 3A14 2635 4th St SE Reno NY 89503-9416 50 Meadowview Rd Fort Worth TX 76102-6114 Minneapolis MN 55414-3201 phone +916.994.3401 Exmouth phone +817.987.6385 phone +612.379.8364 Devon EX84ET Joseph F. Balicki fax +817.978.9947 fax +612.623.0177 United Kingdom 4839 Dodson Dr emailstephen.p.austin@ [email protected] phone +44.01395.224581 Annandale VA22003-6138 swf.usace.army.mil email [email protected] Allison Bain phone +703.354.9737 William 0. Autry 191 Hinton Ave N fax +703.642.1837 Beth Armstrong 59389CR 13 Ottawa ON K1Y 1A2 [email protected] 32369 Lake 'lemescal Ln Elkhart IN 46517-3503 Canada Fremont CA 94555-1052 Mary Jane Balicki phone +219.535.7402 phone +613.729.6964 phone +510.489.5862 4839 Dodson Dr fax +219.535.7234 fax +613.729.7123 Annandale VA22003-6138 Douglas V.Armstrong [email protected] [email protected] phone +703.354.9737 Anthro Dept/209 Maxwell Hall George Avery, RPA Donald Baird [email protected] Syracuse Univ Dept of Social Sciences 4 Ellsworth Ter Syracuse NY 13244-0001 Christie L. Ball Northwestern State Univ Pittsburgh PA 15213-2808 phone +315.443.2405 26258 Via Roble Natchitoches LA 71497-0001 fax +315.443.4860 Charity Baker Mission Viejo CA92691-2544 phone 318.357.4341 email [email protected] + 50 1/2 Elmwood Ave [email protected] fax +318.357.6153 Burlington VI 05401-4346 Barto Arnold, RPA David A. Ball [email protected] phone +802.879.2017 3610 Crowncrest Dr 2010 SE 135th Ave Paul G. Avery [email protected] Austin TX 78759-8710 Vancouver WA 98683-7130 University of Tennessee phone +409.845.6694 Emerson W.Baker phone +360.260.4805 252 S Stadium Hall email [email protected] 37 Old East Scituate [email protected] Knoxville TN 37996 York ME 03909-5720 CindyJ. Arrington Donald B. Ball, RPA phone +423.974.4408 phone +207.363.0255 880 San Mateo Ct 312 Iowa Ave [email protected] fax +207.363.0255 Sunnyvale CA94086-3440 Louisville KY 40208-1427 Edward Ayres emailemerson.baker@ phone +408.735.8671 phone +502.582.5696 Yorktown Victory Center salern.mass.edu email [email protected] fax +502.582.6734 POBox 1607 Joan E. Baker Shahira Ashkar Lori A. Baluta Williamsburg VA23187-1607 600 Barwood Park #426 3838HSt#2 RR#3 Box 24-0 phone +757.887.1776 Austin TX 78753-6448 Sacramento CA 95816-4623 Shickshinny PA 18655-9503 fax +757.887.1306 phone +512.836.8492 phone +916.452.5857 phone +570.542.4489 James E. Ayres, RPA [email protected] email [email protected] [email protected] 1702 E Waverly Patricia H. Baker Katherine D. Ashton Stephanie Bandy Tucson AZ 85719-3754 RR 2, Box 545-0 1677 Princeton Ave RRS,Box8A phone +520.325.4435 Greensburg PA 15601-8739 Salt Lake City UT 84105-1737 Hertford NC 27944-9790 fax +520.620.1432 phone +724.834.7563 phone +801.582.0437 phone +919.426.7567 jan M. Baart fax +724.238.3731 email [email protected] [email protected] Archeologie Amsterdam [email protected] Effie F.Athanassopoulos Cynthia R. Banks Noordermarkt 45 Shane A. Baker Dept of Anthro/Univ Nebraska 1212 Speer Ln 1015 NA Amsterdam 670 North 600 East 126 Bessey HaIVPO Box 880368 Austin TX 78745-4963 Netherlands Provo UT 84606-1912 Lincoln NE 68588-0368 phone +512.462.3120 phone +31.20.622.5967 phone +801.378.7122 phone +402.472.0172 emailcynthia.banks@ fax +31.20.638.1454 fax +801.378.7123 fax +402.472.9642 tpwd.state.tx.us emailareham.dab@pLnet [email protected] email [email protected] Uzi Baram Jennifer Bartlett Timothy E. Baumann, RPA Marshall Joseph Becker Soc Sci/New College of the USF Tenn Division of Archaeology Anthro Dept/Univ of Missouri Anthropology 5700 N Tamiami Trail 5103 Edmondson Pike 8001 Natural Bridge Rd West Chester Univ Sarasota FL 34243-2146 Nashville TN 37211-5129 St Louis MO 63121-4401 West Chester PA19383-0001 phone +941.359.4217 phone +615.741.1588 phone +314.516.6021 phone +610.436.2884 fax +941.359.4475 fax +615.741.7329 fax +314.516.7235 email [email protected] email [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Ira Beckerman Michael B. Barber Albert E Bartovics Paulo F.Bava de Camargo 500NinthSt Archaeological Resource Srvcs 37 Hog Hill Rd R. Pedroso de Alvarenga 157 New Cumberland PA17070-1509 821 Florida St Pepperell MA 01463-1237 #164 Itaimbibi phone +717.772.0830 Salem VA24153-5152 phone +617.495.6722 Sao Paulo 04531-010 fax +717.772.0834 phone +540.389.6711 fax +617.496.3811 Brazil Joanna Behrens fax +540.387.1505 [email protected] phone +55.11.3064.5480 Dept of Archaeology fax +55.11.853.6610 email [email protected] Kevin M. Bartoy Univ of Witwatersrand PO Wits [email protected] James c. Bard, RPA 2217 Dwight Way, #4 2050Johannesburg 6645NW Burgundy Berkeley CA 94704-2139 Edward P. Baxter, RPA South Africa Corvallis OR 97330-9241 phone +510.841.5620 8558 Smith Ln phone +27.011.716.2752 phone +541.758.0235 x 3662 [email protected] College Station TX 77845-7548 fax +27.011.339.1620 email [email protected] phone +409.260.2963 [email protected] Louise Basa [email protected] Kerri S. Barile 1220 Waverly PI Gary w: Beiter, RPA 606 Charbonneau Schenectady NY 12308-2627 Jane Baxter 3548 SW 69 Way Columbia SC 29210-8033 phone +518.377.4389 Museum of Anthro/Room 4009 Miramar FL 33023-6028 phone +803.799.3099 fax +518.374.2215 Univ Museums Bldg/Univ of MI phone +954.327.0906 Ann Arbor MI 48109 email [email protected] emailbasaconsulting@ Alison K. Bell worldnet.att.net phone +734.764.0481 Norman E Barka 5268thStNE fax +734.764.7738 William & Mary/Dept of Anthro Kenneth J. Basalik Charlottesville VA22902-4702 [email protected] PO Box 8795 324 Colonial Ave phone +804.979.3942 Williamsburg VA23187-8795 Collegeville PA19426-2538 R. Scott Baxter [email protected] phone +215.699.8006 PO Box442 phone +757.221.1059 Edward L. Bell fax +757.221.1066 fax 215.688.8901 Silver City NY 89428-0442 + 34 Princeton St #3 [email protected] email [email protected] phone +702.741.4473 Boston MA 02128-1657 [email protected] Andrea Barker George E Bass phone +617.727.8470 916 Rivage Promenade Nautical Archaeology Program Thomas Beaman Jr. fax +617.727.5128 Wilmington NC 28412-2750 TexasA&M Univ 126 Canterbury Rd [email protected] phone +910.392.7569 College Station TX 77843-0001 Wilson NC 27896-1355 Elizabeth D. Benchley email [email protected] phone +409.845.6695 phone +252.291.2768 Archaeology Institute/UWF fax +409.847.9260 email [email protected] David Barker 11000University Pkwy [email protected] 83, Thistleberry Ave Vicki R. Beard, RPA Pensacola FL 32514-5732 Newcastle-Under-Lyme Beverly E. 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Bonk Wayne Boyko, RPA 504 Beacon St # A 4562 Ottawa PO Box 1648 7121 Rockridge Ln Boston MA 02115-1042 OkemosM148864c2029 Kamuela HI 96743-1648 Fayetteville NC 28306-9744 phone +617.437.9073 phone +517.347.1657 phone +808.885.4035 phone +910.396.6680 email [email protected] [email protected] Blaine Borden fax +910.396.5830 Richard E. Berg Jerrell Blake Jr. PO Box 838 [email protected] 582443rd Ave S Point Ann Dr 152 So Yarmouth Rd James E. Bradford Minneapolis MN 55417-3011 HCR 61, Box 146 Dennis MA 02638-0838 POBox 728 phone +612.727.1049 Hartfield VA23071-9719 phone + 508.385.3307 Santa Fe NM 87504-0728 Jane R. Berkeley Marie E. Blake, RPA Dale R. Borders phone +505.988.6758 2659-2Barracks Rd 600 Barwood Park #124 12750 E Michigan Ave fax +505.988.6876 Charlotteville VA22901-2107 Austin TX 78753-6447 Battle Creek MI 49014-8986 [email protected] phone +804.923.361 phone +512.837.4653 email [email protected] Michael Brand [email protected] Alice Berkson Richard M. 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[email protected] phone +757.564.8287 5-33 Hill St sbs.sunysb.edu Peter Bleed email [email protected] Belfast BTl 2LA United Kingdom J. Berryman Dept of Anthropology Bradford Botwick Dr Univ of Nebraska-Lincoln phone +44.01232.543023 2733Thunder 1211 Hollins Rd Oceanside CA 92056-3312 Lincoln NE 68588 fax +44.01232.543111 Richmond VA23229-5929 [email protected] phone +760.630.4334 phone +402-472-2439 phone +804.644.0656 email [email protected] [email protected] fax +804.643.8119 Nicole Branton 331 S Alvernon Way, Apt 10 Bruce w: Bevan James D. Bloemker [email protected] Tucson AZ 84511-4100 356 Waddy Dr Williams-Gas Pipelines-Transco Joanne Bowen phone +520.318.9455 Weems VA22576-2004 POBox 1396 Dept of Archeological Research Houston TX 77251-1396 [email protected] phone +804.435.0054 Col Williamsburg Fnd, Box 1776 phone +713.215.2656 David R. 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Chan 35 QuakerRd Brown Carlisle & Assoc, Inc. 38-ANoe1St 26 Aldie St Princeton Jct NJ 08550-1615 175 Woodridge Dr Ottawa ON KIM 2A5 Allston MA 02134-3719 phone +607.936.1757 Carnegie PA15106-1311 Canada phone+617.782.2533 email [email protected] phone+412.279.5222 phone+613.741.8695 [email protected] fax +412.279.5222 Helene Buteau Jeff Carskadden [email protected] Marsha A. Chance, RPA 8548rue Saint-Denis 24 S 6th St Environmental Services Montreal PQ H2P 2H2 Shawn Bonath Carlson, RPA Zanesville OH 43701-3607 8711 Perimeter Pk Blvd Ste 11 Canada 1031 Rose Cir phone +614.453.1787 Jacksonville FL 32216-6389 phone +514.381.5112 College Station TX 77840-2327 [email protected] phone +904.645.9900 fax +514.381.4995 phone+409.694.1522 Trevor Carter fax +904.654.9954 email [email protected] fax +409.694.1522 202 Yorkmills Rd emailesinet@i1nkcom [email protected] Norman Buttrick Willowdale ON M2L lK9 Edward E. Chaney 168 Clinton St Linda E Carnes-McNaughton Canada 20676 Chestnut Ridge Dr Portland ME 04103-3228 Archives & History/Hist Sites phone+416.391.0391 Leonardtown MD 20650-4542 phone + 207.773.4070 310 N Blount St [email protected] C. Thomas Chapman email [email protected] Raleigh NC 27601-1008 Gerard Casale GSH0205 phone+919.733.9033 x 13 Patti Byra 6832 Winterberry Ln fax +919.715.0678 PO Box 8705 2765Lewisberry Rd Bethesda MD 20817-2939 emaillcarnes.mcnaughton@ Williamsburg VA23187-8705 YorkHaven PA17370-9106 phone+301.320.6013 phone+757.221.6476 ncsI.dcr.state.nc.us phone +717.938.3168 [email protected] [email protected] email plbyra@earthlinknet Scott 1. Carpenter Robert P.Case Cynthia Otis Charlton InteResources Planning Kathleen M. 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Crozier, RPA Kathleen Davis 252South Stadim Hall 1707 Forestville Rd The Evergreens 630 Cleveland St Univ of Knoxville Edgewater MD 21037-2322 RD5, Box 303 Woodland CA 95695-3960 Knoxville TN 37996-0001 phone +410.956.0123 Latrobe PA15650-9112 phone+916.324.4668 phone +423.974.4408 fax +301.249.4524 fax +916.329.5779 fax +423.974.2686 Scott Crull [email protected] PO Box 8033 [email protected] email [email protected] Marian Creveling Woodland CA 95776-8033 Mary Anne Davis Robert Bruce Council 1707 Forestville Rd phone +916.668.0221 2807 N 31st St 2584Avalon Cir Edgewater MD 21037-2322 [email protected] Boise ID 83703-5444 Chattanooga TN 37415-6313 phone+410.956.0123 R. 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Cowie Nautical Archeology 1253Tangerine Dr 15627 WoodwickAve 1103Linwood Blvd Anthropology Dept, TAMU Jacksonville FL 32259-3155 Baton Rouge LA 70816-1519 Columbus GA 31901-1940 College Station TX 77843-0001 phone+225.272.9703 Mary Ellin 0'Agostino phone +706.596.9405 phone+409.845.6696 fax +225.929.9188 email [email protected] 20 Ramona Ave fax +409.845.6399 [email protected] El Cerrito CA 94530-4141 Verna L. Cowin, RPA [email protected] phone+510.528.2378 Shannon Lee Dawdy Edward O'Neil Research Center Thomas A. J. 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Dann 24 Blackwood Close John de Bry Fairfax VA22030-2839 PO Box 4225 Beecroft NSW 2119 Ctr for Historical Archaeology phone +703.218.1486 Wilmington DE 19807-4225 Australia 3220 River VillaWay #161 phone+302.425.0288 email [email protected] phone+61.2.9484.6497 [email protected] Melbourne FL 32951-3039 Pamela B. Crane fax +61.2.9484.4075 phone+407.723.2467 249-C N Fourth St [email protected] Glenn P.Darrington fax +407.723.2467 Old Town ME 04468-1242 1011 W Lawrence Ln [email protected] Ray Crook phone +207.827.7743 Phoenix AZ 85021-4481 203 Martha Munro Hall Christopher R. De Corse email [email protected] [email protected] St Dniv of West Georgia Anthro Dept/209 Maxwell Hall Leon E. Cranmer Carrollton GA 30118-0001 Allen Dart Syracuse Univ 9 HemlockLn phone+ 770.836.4592 3002 E Silver Syracuse NY 13244-0001 Somerville ME 04348-3016 [email protected] Tucson AZ 85716-2419 phone +315.445.4647 phone + 207.287.5726 phone+520.798.1201 fax +315.443.4860 Daniel J. 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Dent fax +808.943.0716 phone +208.388.2925 fax +409.862.7792 Dept of Anthropology email [email protected] fax + 208.388.6902 [email protected] email [email protected] American University Kelly Jo Dixon, RPA Washington DC 20016 Kathleen Deagan POBox 1176 Anne E. DuBarton, RPA phone + 202.885.1848 Florida Museum of Nat History Virginia City NV 89440-1176 Desert Research Institute fax + 202.885.1837 Univ of Florida phone +702.847.0281 755 E Flamingo Rd [email protected] Las Vegas NY 89119-7363 Gainesville FL 32611 William Doelle phone + 702.895.0534 phone +904.392.6563 Mark Denton, RPA 4550 Caminito Callado fax +702.895.0514 fax +904.392.3698 13325Traildriver Tucson AZ 85718-6404 [email protected] email [email protected] Austin TX78737-9531 phone +520.881.2244 Susannah Dean V.Depellegrin fax +520.881.0325 Susan A. 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Evans Jr. Alaric Faulkner Ft Lauderdale FL 33304-1326 3928 Freeport PI #9 628 Eleventh St Dept of Anth/Stevens 5 #5773 phone + 954.564.8465 Richmond VA23233-1262 Manhattan Beach CA 90266-4822 Univ of Maine fax +954.564.9296 [email protected] phone +310.376.2791 Orono ME 04469-0001 email [email protected] Matthew C. Emerson Charles Ewen phone +207.581.1900 David C. Eck 20 Rushmore Dr Dept of Anthro/A-209 Brewster fax +207.581.1823 PO Box 972 Glen Carbon IL 62034-1323 East Carolina Univ [email protected] Zuni NM 87327-0972 phone +618.692.5689 Greenville NC 27858 Charles H. Faulkner phone + 505.827.5857 [email protected] phone +919.328.1071 Dept of Anthropology email [email protected] Thomas E. Emerson fax +919.328.6759 Univ of Tennessee [email protected] Knoxville TN 37996-0001 Andrew C. Edwards, RPA 114 8th St Dept of Archeo Research/CWF Lincoln IL 62656-2655 Joan M. Exnicios phone +423.974.4408 POBox 1776 phone +217.244.7458 948 Florida Blvd fax +423.974.2686 Williamsburg VA23187-1776 fax +217.244.7458 New Orleans LA 70124-3703 Kenneth Faunce phone +757.220.7333 [email protected] phone +504.862.1760 412 EMorton fax +757.220.7990 emailexnicios@ Moscow ID 83843-2768 Jeffrey Enright email [email protected] stmp.lmn.usace.army.mil 2009 Tower PI #7 phone +208.883.7604 fax +915.568.3648 Susan Edwards Greenville NC 27858-6193 E.J. Fabyan, RPA [email protected] Desert Research Inst phone + 252.321.2715 7557 E University Dr 755E Flamingo Rd [email protected] Vincennes IN 47591 Ken Feder Las Vegas NV 89119-7363 phone +812.888.5789 Dept of Anthropology-CCSU Terrence w: Epperson phone + 702.895.0421 25 BankSt#2 fax + 812.888.5128 New Britain CT 06050 [email protected] fax +702.895.0514 Philadelphia PA 19106-2803 phone +860.832.3140 email [email protected] [email protected] phone + 215.238.1861 Cathrine M. Fach Terilee Edwards-Hewitt [email protected] 807 College View Apartments Rd April Fehr Greenville NC 27858-3128 R Christopher Goodwin & Assoc 5606Asbury Ct Harley Erickson Alexandria VA22312-6302 9WeidSt #31 phone +919.757.1329 241 E Fourth St, Suite 100 [email protected] Frederick MD 21701-3601 phone + 702.642.5479 Farmingham MA 01702-7436 fax + 702.642.5479 phone + 301.694.0428 phone +508.872.2470 John 1. Fagan email [email protected] [email protected] 300 NE 104th Ave fax +301.695.5237 [email protected] Portland OR 97220-4118 Ywone D. Edwards-Ingram Kathy Lee Erlandson Liston, RPA phone +503.761.6605 Lois M. Feister Dept of Archaeologid Research 1672 Terrell Rd POBox 1776 Brookneal VA24528-9348 fax +503.761.6620 537BoghtRd [email protected] Cohoes NY 12047-1002 Williamsburg VA23187-1776 phone +804.376.3294 phone +518.237.8643 x 208 phone +757.220.7328 David Fairall David M. Ernest [email protected] fax +757.220.7990 8124 Villa Oak Dr 1455 25th ST SE email [email protected] Citrus Heights CA 95610-2632 David 1. Felton St Cloud MN 56304-9500 Sharon Egan phone +320.251.5162 phone +916.725.5330 3075 Susan Ct 198 N Colonial Homes Cir NW [email protected] West Sacramento CA 95691-4817 Julie H. Ernstein phone +916.322.1506 Atlanta GA 30309-1216 Roderick M. Farb 5788 Stevens Forest Rd #23 fax +916.327.5779 phone +404.352.1672 8329NC86N Columbia MD 21045-3615 [email protected] email [email protected] Cedar Grove NC 27231-9797 phone +410.730.9437 phone +919.732.3934 Diane 1. Fenicle Kathy Ehrhardt [email protected] 1008Mary Allen Ln fax +919.732.6197 6111 Springford Dr, Apt L23 Mountainside NJ 07092-1522 Mark Esarey, RPA [email protected] Harrisburg PA 17111-4876 6517 Brent Dr phone +717.772.0832 phone +908.273.1383 Paul Farnsworth email [email protected] Springfield IL 62707-7523 fax +717.772.0834 phone +217.785.4999 Dept of Geog & Anthro Louisiana State Univ Thomas R. Fenn Monique Elie fax +217.782.8161 840 Sir Adolphe Routhier Baton Rouge LA 70803-0001 PO Box 3778 Quebec PQ GIS 3P3 Meeks Etchieson phone +225.388.6102 Tucson AZ 85722-3778 Canada PO Box 6223 fax +225.388.4420 phone +520.323.1678 phone +418.527.4835 Hot Springs AR 71902-6223 [email protected] fax +520.621.2088 phone +501.321.5252 [email protected] fax +418.649.8225 Mary M. Farrell fax + 501.321.5382 email [email protected] 332 E Mabel St Christopher Fennell [email protected] Charles O. Ellenbaum Tucson AZ 85705-7455 1621 Mulberry Ave Thomas Hales Eubanks, RPA Charlottesville VA22903-3705 College of DuPage/Anthropology Nancy Farrell PO Box 44247 phone +804.984.1636 42522nd St 813 Paso Robles St Baton Rouge LA 70804-4247 [email protected] Glen Ellyn IL 60137-6784 Paso Robles CA 93446-2626 phone +504.342.8170 phone +630.942.2433 phone +805.237.3838 Gloria J. Fenner fax +504.342.4480 fax +630.858.9845 fax +805.237.3849 331 E 18th St [email protected] email [email protected] [email protected] Tucson AZ 85701-2834 Leland G. Ferguson William W. Fitzhugh Stephen 1. Fosberg Maria Franklin Dept of Anthropology Dept of Anthropology NM Bureau of Land Management Dept of Anthropology Univ of South Carolina Smithsonian Institution PO Box 27115 EPS 1.30 Columbia SC 29208-0001 Washington DC 20560-0001 Santa Fe NM 87502-0115 Austin TX 78712-1086 phone +803.777.6500 phone +202.357.2682 phone +505.438.7415 phone +512.232.4876 fax +803.777.0259 fax +202.357.2684 fax +505.438.7426 fax +512.471.6535 email [email protected] [email protected] emailsfosberg@ email [email protected] nm0151wp.nmso.nm.blm.gov Trish M. Fernandez Christine E. Flaherty Lee Fratt 2973 Miller Way 60akerPI Patricia Fournier 1317 N Dodge Blvd Placerville CA95667-4717 Oaker Rd, W Didsbury AP. 86-098 Tucson AZ 85716-3739 phone +530.626.3907 Manchester M20 2XS Mexico OF 14391 phone +520.881.0526 fax +530.642.0385 United Kingdom Mexico [email protected] [email protected] phone +44.212.666.6588 phone +55.011.5256534580 email William O. Frazer fax +44.212.854.7347 fax +55.011.5256659228 Garrett R. Fesler PO Box 4161 [email protected] emailposgrado@ 514 Scotland St Menlo Park CA 94026-4161 viernes.iwm.com.rnx Williamsburg VA 23185-3626 Karen Powell Flesher phone +650.325.8190 phone +757.229.4997 717 W Blaine St William R. Fowler [email protected] email [email protected] Monticello IL 61856-1710 Dept of Anthropology Sara Jane Frazier [email protected] Vanderbilt Univ Joan Few, RPA 298 Nelms Ave NE Nashville TN 37235 Baker House, Rice Univ William R. Flesher Atlanta GA 30307-2104 phone +615.343.6123 6320 S Main St 717 W Blaine St phone +404.377.6736 fax +615.343.0230 Houston TX 77005-1843 Monticello IL 61856-1710 email [email protected] emailfowlerwr@ phone +713.527.4003 phone +217.762.4710 ctrvax.vanderbilt.edu Joan E. Freeman fax +713.285.5227 [email protected] 10 Heritage Cir email [email protected] Anne A. Fox, RPA Andrew H. Flora Madison WI 53711-2749 106 Fawn Dr Kurt H. Fiegel 3-A E Custis Ave San Antonio TX 78231-1515 Paul D. Friedman 103 Dakota Rd Alexandria VA 22301-1421 phone 210.458.5152 3108 Fairweather Ct Frankfurt KY 40601-4512 [email protected] + Olney MD 20832-3021 phone +502.564.7250 Georgia 1. Fox John O. Floyd phone +202.208.1108 fax 502.564.5655 516 E Arrellagra St #10 + Dept of Anthro/380 Fillmore email [email protected] email [email protected] Santa Barbara CA93103-2243 SUNY phone +805.962.8404 John H. Friend Jr. Richard E. Fike Buffalo NY 14261-0001 fax +805.962.7634 PO Box 622 1105 S 1st phone +716.636.5418 [email protected] Montrose AL 36559-0622 Montrose CO 81401-4031 fax +716.645.3808 email phone +334.432.3158 phone +970.240.5303 [email protected] Gregory 1. Fox fax +334.431.6030 1115 W San Martin Dr fax +970.240.5367 Gifford D. Fogle email [email protected] Tucson AZ 85704-3144 Charles A. Fritz III 96 Cove Rd 2476 Church Ln Daniel R. 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Fischer email Sandi Forney Reno NV 89507-9006 183 Merrimac Tr,Apt 2 Julie Francis 2029 E Jarvis St phone 775.324.0581 Williamsburg VA 23185-4648 + Shorewood WI 53211-2002 Wyoming Transportation Dept phone +757.565.0468 phone +414.297.3656 Box 1708 Jennifer Futch [email protected] 708 S&S Railroad Bed Rd fax +414.297.3127 Cheyene WY82003-1708 phone +307.777.4740 Statesboro GA 30461 Ben Fischler emailsforney/[email protected] phone +912.764.6476 10009 Locust St fax +307.777.4193 Michael Forsman emailgs:[email protected] Glenndale MD 20769-9270 [email protected] 4864 Cambridge St phone +301.220.1869 Ilene Frank Laura]. Galke Burnaby BC V5C 1]1 fax +301.220.2595 PO Box 1075 Canada 45965 Fox Chase Dr #612 email [email protected] North Beach MD 20714-1075 phone +604.291.7566 Great Mills MD 20634-2383 phone +410.586.8556 Robert Fitts, RPA fax +604.291.7654 phone +301.886.0585 email [email protected] 200 East End Ave Apt 2M Nick G. Franke New York NY 10128-7888 POBox 1902 Kate Gallagher phone +212.289.6337 Bismark NO 58502-1902 23333 Cedar Way #C104 phone +701.255.3581 Mountlake Terrace WA 98043-4304 phone +425.697.2661 [email protected] Jillian Galle Patrick H. Garrow, RPA Martin Gibbs Michael J.M. Given 2408 Belmont Blvd #B 3772 Pleasantdale Rd, Ste 200 School of Anthro/Archeology Dept of Archaeology Nashville TN 37212-5504 Atlanta GA 30340-4270 James Cook Univ Univ of Glasgow phone +615.292.5676 phone +770.270.1192 Townsville QLD 4810 Glasgow G12 8QQ email [email protected] fax +770.270.1392 Australia United Kingdom [email protected] [email protected] Joseph M. Galloy, RPA phone +44.141.3306553 430 Houston St [anine Gasco Erica S. Gibson fax +44.141.3303863 Saint Charles MO 63301-1759 3722 E 6th St 1312 Lombardi Ave emailm.given@ phone +314.441.9977 Long Beach CA 90814-1605 Petaluma CA 94954-4305 archaeology.arts.gla.ac.uk fax +314.441.9398 phone +562.439.5361 phone +707.762.7413 Paul E Gleeson email [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Olympic National Park 600 E Park Ave Jerry R. Galm Linn Gassaway Jennifer L. Gibson Port Angeles WA 98362-6757 94265 Thomas Mallen Rd PO Box 454 242-GJJWay Cheney WA 99004-9053 El Portal CA 95318-0454 Noblesville IN 46060-1472 phone +360.452.0316 phone +509.359.2477 phone +209.379.2561 phone +317.773.2219 fax +360.452.0335 fax +509.359.4632 emaillinnJ;[email protected] [email protected] emailpaulgleesonconps.gov email [email protected] Gerald R. Gates Susan G. Gibson Erik Gliedman Brian L. Gannon PO Box 242 2513 E Shorewood Blvd 3 Haymaker Ln Wallkill NY 12589-4716 1076Willow Grouse Rd Alturas CA 96101-0242 Shorewood WI 53211-2455 AI< phone +914.564.5656 Fairbanks 99712-1245 phone +530.233.4447 Anne G. Giesecke fax +530.233.5817 [email protected] phone +907.457.6127 1001 Wilson Blvd [email protected] Richard D. Gloor Donna Garaventa, RPA Apt 1103 4843 Blackhorse Rd 5 Whitaker Ave Linda P.Gaw-Hart Arlington VA22209-2229 Rancho Palos Verdes CA 90275-3757 Berkeley CA 94708-1736 3395 Wesley Dr phone +703.525.8941 phone +510.430.8441 Las Cruces NM 88012-7751 fax +202.898.1164 Petar D. Glumac, RPA fax +510.430.8443 phone +505.382.0230 [email protected] 26485 June St emailtrekkiebhart@nm- Arlington VA22202-2251 Dan Gard Ralph Giles us.campus.mci.net phone +703.218.1098 1421Eaton #4 PO Box 43415 fax 703.591.1305 Missoula MT 59801-3282 Kathleen O'Neal Gear Tucson AZ 85733-3415 + [email protected] email [email protected] PO Box 1329 phone +520.327.2496 Thermopolis WY 82443-1329 [email protected] Richard A. Goddard A. Dudley Gardner 1606 Bel Air Cir Western Wyoming College Joan H. Geismar, RPA William B. Gillespie Twin Falls ID 83301-4207 PO Box 428/2500College Dr 40 E 83rd St 3335 Teal PI phone +208.734.2503 Rock Springs WY 82901-5802 New York NY 10028-0843 Sierra Vista AZ 85635-3563 phone +307.382.1746 phone +212.650.1521 phone +520.459.8586 Timothy A. Goddard email [email protected] fax +212.650.1521 [email protected] 26731 Avenida Arivaca [email protected] Mission Viejo CA 92691-2607 Jeffrey w. Gardner Kathleen K. Gilmore [email protected] 419 Angier Ct NE Eugene George 6246 Prestonshire Ln Atlanta GA 30312-1013 PO Box 4426 Dallas TX 75225-2109 Nan L. Huseby Godet phone +404.724.9174 Austin TX 78765-4426 phone +214.361.7729 PO BoxHM69 fax +404.874.3800 phone +512.467.9407 [email protected] Hamilton HM AX Bermuda email [email protected] fax +512.467.9604 Richard Grant Gilmore III [email protected] phone +441.295.1015 Jinky Smalley Gardner 711 Madison Rd fax +441.295.9163 2339 Edwards St Christian Gerike Williamsburg VA23185-5217 Berkeley CA 94702-2123 130 Rossi Rd phone +757.229.5890 Michael Godzinski phone +510.548.5290 Geyserville CA 95441-9646 fax +757.220.7990 414 Burgundy St #3 fax +510.548.7340 phone +707.857.3422 [email protected] New Orleans LA 70112-3462 phone +504.525.9276 email [email protected] fax +707.857.3422 Dennis Gilpin [email protected] [email protected] Anne W.H. Garland 3451 5 Debbie St 20206Old Towne Ct Marshall Gettys Flagstaff AZ 86001-8557 Denis Gojak Smithfield VA23430-5726 1815 Elmhurst phone +520.774.0237 40 Tupper St phone +757.357.0431 Norman OK 73071-1652 [email protected] Marrickville NSW2043 phone +405.321.8961 Australia email garland@visLnet Jeffrey S. Girard phone +61.2.9585.6469 James C. Garman Sally A. Phillips Gettys Dept of Social Sciences fax +61.2.9585.6325 Public Archaeology Laboratory 1815 Elmhurst Northwestern Stat Univ email [email protected] 210 Lonsdale Ave Norman OK 73071-1652 Natchitoches LA 71497-0001 Pawtucket R1 02860-3546 phone +405.321.8961 phone +318.357.5471 Susan K. Goldberg, RPA fax +318.357.6153 3292 E Florida Ave, Suite A phone +401.728.8780 James G. Gibb [email protected] Hemet CA 92544-4941 fax +401.728.8784 2554 Carrollton Rd phone +909.766.2000 email [email protected] Annapolis MD 21403-4203 Helle Girey fax +909.766.0020 Ervan G. 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Grenda, RPA Barbara Jo Gundy, RPA Dept of Anthro/354 Baker Hall 630 Country Club Ln #5 PO Box 390 1027 W 20th Ave Michigan State Univ Hopkinsville KY42240-1281 Redlands CA 92373-0123 Spokane WA 99203-1144 East Lansing Ml48824 phone +502.798.9014 phone +909.335.1896 phone +509.359.2239 phone +517.353.4704 fax +502.798.9827 fax +909.335.0808 fax +509.359.6051 [email protected] emailgraya@ email donnrg@aoLcom email [email protected] emh2.campbell.army.rnil Quinn Gomez-Heitzeberg Dennis Griffin, RPA Karl Gurcke 205 SC 16th Ave #17-C Dorrick Gray 295 E 33rd PO Box 157 Gainesville FL 32601-8632 Anthro Dept/209 Maxwell Hall Eugene OR 97405-3822 Skagway AK 99840-0157 phone +352.337.2663 Syracuse Univ phone +541.465.9513 phone +907.983.2921 Syracuse NY 13244-0001 emaildennis@ fax +907.983.2046 Conrad M. Goodwin phone +315.443.9020 darkwing.uoregon.edu [email protected] 1115 S Chilhowee Dr fax +315.443.4860 Knoxville TN 37914-5014 Gordon Grimwade Sherri M. Gust, RPA [email protected] phone +423.524.9954 PO Box 9 Gust Osteological Analysis email [email protected] Marcy Gray Yungaburra QLD 4872 3936 1/2 Mohawk St Lee E. Goodwin 1318 Main St Australia Pasadena CA 91107-3909 Cincinnati OH 45210-2314 phone +61.7.4095.3737 1933San lldefonso Rd phone +626.449.3855 Santa Fe NM 87505-3343 phone +513.287.7700 fax +61.7.4095.2117 fax +626.449.3855 phone +505.827.7332 fax +513.287.7703 emailgordongrimwade@i [email protected]. [email protected] nternetnorth.com.au email [email protected] cc.ca.us Lorinda R. Goodwin Wendell P.Greek William A. Griswold Geoffrey M. Gyrisco PO Box 412 78 Baker Ave CRC-ABlBoott Cotton Mills Mus 6834 Tottenham Rd Sparta WI 54656-0412 Beverly MA 01915-3540 400 Foot of St John St Madison WI 53711-3999 phone +978.922.3419 phone +608.388.4795 Lowell MA 01852-1128 phone +608.264.6510 [email protected] fax +608.388.4704 phone +508.970.5145 emailgeoff.gyrisco@ [email protected] fax +508.970.5121 ccmail.adp.wisc.edu R. Christopher Goodwin [email protected] R Christopher Goodwin & Assoc Melissa M. Green Mark Hackbarth, RPA 241 E 4th St #100 5337 Miller Ave Mark D. Groover, RPA 6022 E Redbird Frederick MD 21701-3601 Dallas TX 75206-6422 700-0 Greengate Cir Cave Creek AZ 85331-6814 phone +972.423.5480 Aiken SC 29803-7450 phone +602.894.0020 Mallory A. Gordon fax +972.422.2736 phone +803.648.5257 Louwrens Hacquebord 100 Underhill Ave [email protected] [email protected] Apt 3 De Schans43 Brooklyn NY 11238-3903 Russell T.Green Sue Gross 9951 VJ Winsum fax +973.678.3427 1209 Charles Blvd #117 114 Marigold Netherlands email [email protected] Greenville NC 27858-3451 Lake Jackson TX 77566-4754 phone +3150.363.6834 phone +252.752.1279 Gordon L. Grosscup fax +31 50.363.4900 Shirley B. Gordon [email protected] Dept of Anthropology Guenievere Greene 649 W Canfield Brown Univ 3640 Capri Ct Detroit MI 48201-1139 Charles M. Haecker Providence Rl 02912-0001 Rosamond CA 93560-6648 phone +313.832.4725 PO Box 209 phone +805.277.6244 phone +401.863.3251 Richard Grubb Cerrilos NM 87010-0209 fax +805.277.1527 fax +401.863.7588 66 N Main St phone +505.988.6757 [email protected] Cranbury NJ 08512-3240 fax +505.988.6876 Jack Goudsward [email protected] 350 Valley View Dr N Mara R. Greengrass phone +609.655.0692 Franklin Lakes NJ 07417-1213 4968 Moonfall Way fax +609.395.6962 Tommy I. Hailey Columbia MD 21044-1511 Robert S. Grumet, RPA Dept of Social Sciences Robert R. Gradie III phone +301.596.3645 420 E Dark Hollow Rd Northwestern State Univ 400 Woodstock Ave [email protected] Natchitoches LA 71497-0001 Putnam CT 06260-1020 Pipersville PA 18947-9306 Roberta S. Greenwood, RPA phone +215.862.0925 phone +318.357.4453 David M. Gradwohl 725 [aeon Way fax +215.597.6599 fax +318.357.6153 2003Ashmore Dr Pacific Palisades CA 90272-2830 [email protected] [email protected] Ames lA5OO14-7804 phone +310.454.3091 Randall L. Guendling, RPA Carl D. Halbirt, RPA phone +515.292.9283 fax 310.454.3091 + 322 N Fletcher Ave City Archaeologist emailrsgreenwoo@aoLcom Deborah Graham Fayetteville AR 72701 PO Drawer 210 315 N Volland #D41 Richard L. Gregg phone +501.575.6560 St. Augustine FL 32085-0210 Kennewick WA 99336-2176 5322 Stillbrooke fax +501.75-.453 phone +904.825.1088 phone +509.734.1615 Houston TX 77096-6230 [email protected] fax +904.825.1051 phone +713.721.4865 Roger T.Grange Jr., RPA Bryan L. Guevin Jill Y.Halchin [email protected] 301 Beachway Ave 4517 Ave N 1/2 220 W Washington St, Apt 4 New Smyrna Beach FL 32169-2211 Michael M. Gregory Galveston TX 77551 Charles Town WV 25414-1544 phone +904.428.5088 4807 W Woodlawn Ct phone +409.766.3821 phone +301.714.2213 Milwaukee WI 53208-3658 fax +409.766.3931 fax +301.714.2232 Joseph E. Granger, RPA [email protected] 8708 EtonRd phone +414.302.5143 emailbryan.Lguevin@ Louisville KY40241-2520 fax +414.276.9818 usacc.army.mil Elizabeth B. Hall phone +502.425.7326 Pete Gregory BretGuisto 296 Court St fax +502.425.1280 119 Shamard PO Box 593 Keene NH 03431-2504 email [email protected] Natchitoches LA 71457-6456 Boise ID 83701-0593 phone +603.352.3462 Denise L. Grantz phone +318.357.4364 phone +208.342.4562 Jerome Lynn Hall 1245Wisconsin Ave [email protected] INA Pittsburgh PA 15216-2529 Postal Drawer HG phone +412.269.4613 College Station TX 77841-5317 fax +412.269.4647 email [email protected] Martin Hall Jerome S. Handler Robert N. Harris Michele H. Hayward Archaeology Dept/FB773 VAFnd for the Humanities 2814 Russett PI Wn Ct #B207 49 Lake Ave Univ of Cape Town Private Bag 145 Ednam Dr Pearland TX 77585-8676 Lancaster NY14086-2639 Rondebosch CP 7700 Charlottesville VA22903-4629 phone +281.333.2005 phone +716.685.4198 South Africa phone +804.923.8938 fax +381.343.0218 fax +716.685.6286 email [email protected] fax +804.296.4714 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Wes K. Hall Suzanne E. Harris Norman A. Haywood, RPA Banana Creek Todd Hannahs PO Box 652 Haywood Archaeological Srvcs 441 Blossoms Ferry Rd 1363 S Bingham St Cedar Hill MO 63016-0652 2655 Pancoast Ave Castle Hayne NC 28429-5529 Middlebury VT 05753-9353 phone +314.331.8467 Cincinnati OH 45211-7814 phone +910.675.8270 phone +802.462.2432 fax +314.331.8806 phone +513.661.3600 email [email protected] emailhannahs@ emailsuzanne.e.harris@ [email protected] panther.middlebury.edu mvs02.usace.army.mil David J. Halpin Pamela Headrick Cultural Resource Services Michelle Marie Hannum Tery Harris 208 Tellus St PO Box 7104 1107 E Avenue A #1 1816Bonifant Rd Lakeway TX 78734-3831 Springfield IL 62791-7104 Bismarck NO 58501-4556 Silver Spring MD 20906-1946 phone +512.261.6537 phone +217.793.1805 phone +701.222.8100 phone +301.598.6703 fax +512.261.4874 fax +217.793.1805 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] email [email protected] Craig A. Hanson Wendy Harris, RPA Carol T. Hearne John R. Halsey 305 E 14th Ave 545 W 111th St 1016 SW Kenyon St Michigan Historical Center Covington LA 70433-9183 New York NY 10025-1982 Seattle WA 98106-2062 Michigan Department of State phone +504.871.9183 phone +212.865.1463 phone +206.764.1920 Lansing MI 48918-0001 emailekbhans@ [email protected] [email protected] mailhost.tcs.tulane.edu phone +517.373.6358 Dan Hart Barbara J. Heath fax +517.373.0851 Erica Hanson 825 N Lake St Tjefferson's Poplar Forest email [email protected] 820 Monroe Blvd #76 Reno NV 89501-1023 PO Box 419 Holly Halverson Ogden DT 84404-6476 phone +702.322.8831 Forest VA24551-0419 BRWInc phone +801.627.8186 [email protected] phone +804.525.1806 fax +804.525.7252 700Third St S Donald L. Hardesty, RPA Karen S. Hartgen, RPA emailfreeman_heath@ Minneapolis MN 55415-1130 Dept of Anthropology/096 Hartgen Archeological Assoc compuserve.com phone +612.373.6508 Univ of Nevada 331 N Greenbush Rd fax +612.370.1378 Reno NV 89557-0001 Troy NY12180-8517 Charles L. Heath Jr email [email protected] phone +702.784.6049 phone +518.283.0534 314 WadeSt Michael J. Hambacher fax +702.784.1988 fax +518.283.6276 Fuquay-Varina NC 27526-2346 1321Barry Rd [email protected] [email protected] phone +910.396.6680 fax +910.396.5830 Williamston MI 48895-9617 Thomas Hargrove Jameson Harwood [email protected] phone +517.655.3975 PO Box 25426 107 Wickre St fax +517.655.5981 Raleigh NC 27611-5426 Williamsburg VA23185-5333 Scott D. Heberling Donny L. Hamilton phone +919.832.0429 phone +757.565.1867 140 Teece Ave 3005 Hummingbird Cir fax +919.832.0429 [email protected] 20 Bellevue PA 15202-3314 Bryan TX77807-3224 [email protected] Jeffrey B. Hathaway fax +412.766.0919 phone +409.845.6355 Michael Harmon, RPA 1102W YaleDr [email protected] fax +409.845.6399 Natl Forests In NC Tempe AZ 85283-1635 email [email protected] PO Box 2750 phone +602.730.8954 Kristen Pourroy Heberrt M. 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Hector phone +807.343.8742 Hamilton ON L8N 3T4 7226 Viar Ave Edward Harris fax +807.343.8023 Canada San Diego CA 92120-1926 Bermuda Maritime Museum email [email protected] phone +619.694.3037 PO BoxMA133 Alan Hawkins fax +619.495.5841 R. Paul Hampson, RPA Mangrove Bay 91720th St #3 2805Juniper Ave Bermuda Coralville IA 52241-1430 John Hedden Stockton CA 95207-1424 phone +441.234.1333 phone +319.341.8570 St Archaeologist's oreu of IA phone +209.474.3393 fax +441.234.1735 [email protected] 700 Clinton St Bldg fax +209.956.4851 Iowa City IA 52242-1030 [email protected] Raymond L. Hayes email [email protected] phone +319.335.2392 Eva Jean Harris 1010 N Noyes Dr fax +319.335.2776 Blossom Hamusek-McGann 729 Beechwood Ave Silver Spring MD 20910-4123 [email protected] 2874Camulos Way Cincinnati OH 45232-1715 phone +301.585.5892 Redding CA96002-1770 phone +513.541.0336 fax +202.806.5212 Gregory M. 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Edward Hood Tallahassee FL 32308-5318 Concord NH 03301-4250 Canada Research Dept/Old Sturbridge phone +416.944.9687 Elizabeth Himelfarb 1 Old Sturbridge Village Rd phone +603.224.7563 fax +603.226.2548 fax +416.944.9687 Archaeology Magazine Sturbridge MA 01566-1138 email [email protected] [email protected] 135 William St 8th FIr Michael C. Hoover New York NY 10038-3805 Mark S. Henderson 230 S Monaco Pkwy #301 Katherine Howlett 1001 Canyon St phone +212.732.5154 Denver CO 80224-1121 13 Ashford St #2 Ely NV 89301-2104 fax +212.732.5707 Allston MA 02134-1818 phone + 303.355.0493 [email protected] emailkhowlett@ phone +702.289.1884 [email protected] fax +702.289.1910 Stephen Hinks bics.bwh.harvard.edu email [email protected] Robert 1. Hoover %M Baker Jr Inc/Airport Ofc Pk 1144 Buchon St Steven D. Hoyt Roger Henderson 420 Rouser Rd Bldg 3 San Luis Obispo CA 93401-3704 2206 Bahama Rd PO Box 4950 Coraopolis PA 15108-2750 phone +805.544.0176 Austin TX 78733-1201 Window Rock AZ 86515-4950 phone +412.269.4609 fax +805.544.2528 phone +512.263.3860 phone + 520.871.7136 fax +412.269.4647 fax +512.463.7002 fax +520.871.7886 [email protected] Fred w Hopkins Jr. [email protected] 518 Springer Ct Susan Hendrickson Charles D. Hockensmith Linthicum Heights MD 21090-2333 Velida R. Hubbard 3237 56th Ave SW 130MillerLn phone +410.859.1936 701 N First Seattle WA 98116-3101 Frankfort KY40601-9473 Lufkin IX 75901-3057 phone +206.938.5966 phone + 502.564.7005 Claire Horn phone +409.639.8531 fax +206.932.5409 fax + 502.564.5820 511 Irving Ave fax +409.639.8588 [email protected] Endicott NY 13760-2111 William R. 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Herold, RPA [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] SUNY-Buffalo/Arch Survey Warren Hofstra Connie Huddleston 380 MFAC, Ellicott Dept of History/Shenandoah U Jon Horn 3582 Clementine Ct Buffalo NY 14261-0001 1460 University Dr PO Box 521 Marietta GA 30066-4591 phone +716.645.2297 Winchester VA22601-5100 Montrose CO 81402-0521 phone +770.662.5807 fax +716.645.3808 phone +540.665.4564 phone +970.249.6761 fax +770.662.5824 email [email protected] fax +540.665.4644 fax +970.249.8482 emailbrocking1@aolcom [email protected] [email protected] Mary Lou Heuett, RPA Scott M. Hudlow PO Box 882 John w: Hohmann Audrey Horning, RPA 6312 Cast!epoint St Tucson AZ 85702-0882 16256 S 41st St Archaeological Research/CWF Bakersfield CA 93313-3548 phone + 520.622.2782 Phoenix AZ 85044-8863 PO Box 1776 phone +805.834.9183 fax +520.622.2782 phone +602.234.1124 Williamsburg VA23187-1776 fax +805.834.3989 fax +602.241.1561 phone +757.220.7202 [email protected] [email protected] fax +757.220.7790 [email protected] Lorelea Hudson Nina Ilic Kenneth E. Jackson Todd 1. Jensen 7512Dayton Ave N 14 Vendome Ave 3533 Sweetbay Cir 161 Merrimac Trl #6 Seattle WA 98103-4622 Daly City CA 94014-1054 Fayetteville NC 28311-3205 Williamsburg VA23185-4644 phone +206.781.0154 phone +650.755.1271 phone +910.630.5102 phone + 757.564.1615 email [email protected] Michael H. Imwalle [email protected] [email protected] David R. Huelsbeck 214 La Plata Michael Jacobson Christine Jirikowic Dept of Anthropology Santa Barbara CA 93109-2128 11375 S Oakbrush Dr 3915 Oneida PI PacificLutheran Univ phone +805.962.8619 Sandy UT 84070 Hyattsville MD 20782-3070 Tacoma WA 98447-0001 fax +805.568.1999 phone +801.576.9650 phone +703.827.8748 phone +253.535.7196 [email protected] [email protected] fax +703.827.2612 fax + 253.535.8305 Paul Y.Inashima Stephen R. James Jr. [email protected] email [email protected] 1910 Carters Grove Dr Panamerican Maritime Judith Dolan Jobrack Paul R. Huey Silver Spring MD 20904-6608 15 S Idlewild 2112 Karen Ter 537BoghtRd phone +301.344.6260 Memphis TN 38104-3926 Fredericksburg VA22405-5738 Cohoes NY 12047-1002 fax + 301.344.6266 phone +901.274.4244 phone + 540.371.0185 phone +518.237.8643 x 209 [email protected] fax +901.274.4525 Nancy Osborn Johnsen email [email protected] email [email protected] John D. Ing, RPA Apt 5 Geoffrey R. Hughes PO Box 1207 Steven R. 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Hunter-Anderson wmich.edu 212 Flores Rosa R.I.Jack Jerald Jay Johnson Yona GU 96914-4526 Dept of History Edward B.Jelks, RPA Dept of Anthropology phone +671.734.1129 Univ of Sydney 605 N School St Calif State Univ, 6000 J St fax +671.734.1132 Sydney NSW 2006 Normal IL 61761-1618 Sacramento CA 95819 email [email protected] Australia phone +309.452.1223 phone +916.278.6572 phone +61.2.9351.6668 fax +309.452.1223 fax +916.278.6339 Silas D. Hurry fax +61.2.9351.3918 email [email protected] [email protected] 5985 Broomes Island Rd Port Republic MD 20676-2185 Jarrell Jackman Juliet C. Jelks Keith 1. Johnson phone + 301.862.0973 Santa Barbara Trust for His Pr 605 N School St Dept of Anthropology fax +301.862.0968 PO Box 388 Normal IL 61761-1618 California State Univ email [email protected] Santa Barbara CA 93102-0388 phone +309.452.1223 Chico CA 95929-0001 phone +805.965.0093 fax +309.452.1223 Charlene Dixon Hutcheson Matthew H. Johnson fax +805.568.1999 [email protected] 2860S Jefferson St Dept of Archae/Univ of Durham [email protected] Roanoke VA24014-3320 Isabel R. Jenkins South Road phone +540.982.2430 Claude V.Jackson GSH Box 53, PO Box 8705 Durham DHI 3NU fax +540.982.0025 1018 St Andrews Apt 104 Williamsburg VA23817-8705 United Kingdom email [email protected] Wilmington NC 28412-7473 phone + 757.221.3663 phone +44.01913.744755 phone +910.791.6098 [email protected] fax +44.01913.743691 Nadia Z. Iacono [email protected] 4/316Edgecliff Rd Cynthia J. Jackson Karolyn Jackman Jensen Woollahra NSW 2025 197 Lancaster Ave #2 424 W Broadway Rd Michael F.Johnson Australia Buffalo NY 14222-1453 Tempe AZ 85282-1309 %Fairfax Co Archeo Services 2855 Annandale Rd phone +61.02.9328.2337 phone +716.886.1105 M. 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Keller, RPA email [email protected] email [email protected] J,KJouppien RR3 Box 51 Heritage Resource Consultant Kenneth Karsmizki Los Fresnos TX 78566-9718 Bruce A. Jones w: RR#1 409 W Harrison phone +956.233.9899 NPS/Federal BldglRm 474 St Catharines ON L2R 6P7 Bozeman MT 59715-5129 fax +956.233.1757 100 Centennial Mall North email [email protected] Lincoln NE 68508-3859 Canada phone +409.994.6578 phone +905.684.7986 fax +406.994.2682 phone +402.437.5392 John w: Kelley fax +905.684.7986 fax +402.437.5098 Robert R. Kautz, RPA 42 1/2 Prospect St [email protected] email [email protected] Kautz Environmental Consultant Newburyport MA 01950-2825 5200 Neil Rd, Ste 200 phone +978.499.9412 Douglas Jones Dee Dee Joyce Dept of SooAnthro Reno NY 89502-6503 email [email protected] 2110 B East 4th St College of Charleston phone +702.829.4411 Greenville NC 27858-1611 Kenneth G. Kelly Charleston SC 29401 fax +702.829.6161 phone +919.757.9348 Dept of Anthropology phone +803.953.5738 email [email protected] email [email protected] Univ of South Carolina fax +803.953.5824 Betsy Kearns, RPA Columbia SC 29208-0001 Floyd A. Jones email [email protected] Historical Perspectives Inc 604 University Ave, Apt #6 phone +803.777.2316 Harold Juli, RPA PO Box 3037 fax +803.777.0259 Syracuse NY 13210-1840 phone +315.475.6986 Box 5492 Connecticut College Westport CT 06880-8037 [email protected] 270 Mohegan Ave phone +203.226.7654 email [email protected] Michael S. Kelly New London CT 06320-4125 fax + 203.226.8376 909 Columbia St James R. Jones III phone +860.439.2228 762 N Riley Ave Charlene Keck Hood River OR 97031-1723 fax +860.439.5332 4828 Conti St phone +541.386.8938 Indianapolis IN 46201-2924 [email protected] phone +317.232.1646 New Orleans LA 70119-4329 fax +541.386.8938 fax +317.232.0693 S. 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Kinoshita Cooks Hill 2300 NSW Roanoke Reg Pres Office 2815 NW Polk Ave Mark Kostro Australia 1030Penmar Ave SE Corvallis OR 97330-5214 304 Wells St phone +61.02.4926.5293 Roanoke VA24013-2535 phone +541.757.7252 Westfield NJ 07090-1336 fax +61.02.4968.9994 phone +540.857.7585 [email protected] phone +757.221.6397 emailhayes@ fax +540.857.7588 [email protected] David T.Kirkpatrick psychology.newcastle.edu.au Mechelle 1. Kerns 3201 Linden Ave Jeffrey H. Kotkin Carl Kuttruff The Lost Tons of Anne Arundel Las Cruces NM 88005-7723 24NadineRd 621 Albert Hart Dr 788FFairview Ave phone +505.524.9456 Framingham MA 01701-7603 Baton Rouge LA 70808-5804 Annapolis MD 21403-2911 fax +505.526.6144 [email protected] phone +504.767.6605 phone +410.295.6690 [email protected] fax +504.767.6605 Jane P.Kowalewski email [email protected] Joel I. Klein, RPA 256 Garland St Jenna Tedrick Kuttruff FayeM. Kert 118 Old Post Rd N Memphis TN 38104-7134 621 Albert Hart Dr 200Fifth Ave Croton-on-Hudson NY 10520-1934 phone +901.725.4157 Baton Rouge LA 70808-5804 Ottawa ON K1S2N2 phone +914.271.0897 [email protected] phone +504.388.1600 Canada fax +914.271.0898 fax +504.388.2697 Jack Kraft emailklein@c!oud9.net phone +613.232.1939 1540 El Cerrito Dr email [email protected].!su.edu fax +613.954.6653 Martin Klein Red Bluff CA 96080-4019 Cheryl La Roche K. Anne Ketz 4 Old South Ln phone +530.529.1390 10 Oaklyn 0 The 106 Group Ltd Andover MA 01810-3927 Potomac MD 20854-3933 Jarith A. Kraft 370 Selby Ave, Suite #206 phone +508.475.2713 1540 El Cerrito Dr phone +301.983.5297 St Paul MN 55102-2855 fax +508.475.8629 fax +301.983.9214 Red Bluff CA96080-4019 [email protected] phone +612.290.0977 phone +530.529.1390 [email protected] fax +612.290.0979 Terry H. Klein Dominique LaLande [email protected] Judson Kratzer email 147 Dorado 695 Pere Marquette Dr Hist/Armstrong Atlantic St U Monique E. Kimball, RPA Delran NJ 08075-2028 11935Abercorn St Quebec PQ GIS 2A1 PO Box 4485 phone +609.499.3447 Savannah GA 31419-1909 Canada Sparks NY 89432-4485 fax +609.499.3516 phone +912.927.5283 phone +418.682.2259 [email protected] Richard H. Kimmel, RPA David Klinge fax +912.921.5581 105 Devonshire Ln 30 Mill St emailkratzeju@ C. Patrick Labadie Wilmington NC 28409-8110 Orono ME 04473-1726 pirates.armstrong.edu 6570 S Oakland Rd phone 207.866.4408 phone +910.251.4994 + Richard A. Krautkramer Superior WI 54880-8421 fax +910.251.4653 emaildavid.klinge@ phone +218.727.2497 200 Monterey Rd Apt C email richard.h.kimmel@ umit.maine.edu South Pasadena CA 91030-3551 fax +218.720.5270 emailcharles.p.labadie@ usace.army.mil Timothy C. Klinger, RPA phone +323.257.5490 lre01.usace.army.mil Jessica Kinchloe Historic Preservation Assoc fax +323.257.3848 3707Warren Way,Apt C PO Box 1064 emailarchaeodiver@earthlinknet Louana M. Lackey Fayetteville AR 72702-1064 17W 29th St Reno NY 89509-5283 Jeannine Kreinbrink phone +501.442.3779 Baltimore MD 21218-4003 phone +818.993.1043 11283Big Bone Rd phone +410.243.6948 email jkinchlo@uc!a.edu fax +501.582.3779 Union KY41091-8407 [email protected] fax +410.243.0266 Julia A. King phone +606.384.0354 [email protected] PO Box 213 D.K Kloetzer fax +606.384.0355 St Marys City MD 20686-0213 724 NW 19th Ave [email protected] Robert H. Lafferty III, RPA Gainesville FL 32609-3558 PO Box 728 phone +410.586.8551 John R. Krieb Springdale AR 72765-0728 fax +410.586.3643 phone +352.378.7589 1544 Canterbury Dr [email protected] phone +501.750.1412 email [email protected] Murry KY42071-3258 fax +501.751.5541 Marsha K. King Julie A. Kloss phone +502.753.7667 email [email protected] 2525SW Belle Ave 608 7th St SE #2B [email protected] Minneapolis MN 55415-4000 Glory A. Laffey Topeka KS 66614-1752 Michael C. 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Lakeman Logan UT 84321-4136 107LeeRd 4320 Bull Creek Rd #127 phone +434.787.0697 Marcel Kornfeld Carbondale PA 18407-9735 Austin TX 78731-5945 email [email protected] Dept of Anthropology phone +570.282.4331 phone +512.453.2031 Ronald E Kingsley Univ of Wyoming fax +570.963.4194 [email protected] Sheridan Village - 13A3 Laramie WY 82071 Schenectady NY 12308 phone +518.370.5711 Denise Lakey J.H. Last Robert M. Leavitt, RPA George Anthony Lewis II 6216 Ravendale Ln POBox 1961 Knight & Leavitt Associates 2317 W Forest Dallas TX 75214-2313 Cornwall ON K6H 6N7 3133 W Post Rd Austin TX 78704-5809 phone +214.824.1874 Canada Las Vegas NY 89118-3840 phone +512.443.5302 fax +214.824.4807 phone +613.938.5902 phone +702.897.2628 email [email protected] email [email protected] fax +613.938.6363 fax +702.897.8223 Kenneth E. Lewis email [email protected] [email protected] Diane Beynon Landers, RPA Dept of Anthropology 1277 Earlford Dr Martha A. Latta Lori Lee Michigan State Univ Pittsburgh PA 15227-1520 Div of Social Science PO Box 7042 East Lansing MI 48824 phone +412.856.9220 x 1344 Univ of Toronto-Scarborough Syracuse NY 13210-7042 phone +517.353.6732 fax +412.372.2161 Toronto ON MlC 1A4 phone +817.469.6642 [email protected] email d.landers@ Canada [email protected] Scott P.Lewis gaiconsultants.com phone +416.287.7350 Thomas A. Lee Jr. Historic Preservation Srvcs fax +416.287.7283 David B. Landon Calle Chiapa de Corzo 78 360SE 11 St [email protected] Dept of Social Science San Cristobal de Las Casas Pompano Beach FL 33060-8838 Michigan Tech Conrad G. Latuszek Chiapas 29220 phone +954.942.9283 Houghton M149931 4101 McKeith Mexico fax +954.942.9283 phone +906.487.2366 Midland MI 48642-6266 phone +52.91.967.83409 [email protected] fax +906.487.2468 phone +517.835.8863 Charles H. LeeDecker, RPA Randy Lichtenberger [email protected] email [email protected] 11006 Highridge St 6305 Ruth St Laura A. Landry Lisa Lauria Fairfax Station VA22039-1831 Metairie LA 70003-4153 105Bayou Vista Dr Anthro Dept/Brooks Hall phone +703.503.3495 phone +504.818.1084 Hitchcock TX 77563-2510 Univ of Virginia fax + 703.503.8021 email [email protected] phone +409.935.6787 Charlottesville VA22903 email [email protected] Kent Lightfoot fax +409.935.8863 phone +804.977.6189 Roger H. Leech Dept of Anthropology [email protected] [email protected] 7 The Horsefair Univ of California-Berkeley Paul E. Langenwalter II, RPA Loretta Lautzenheiser Romsey Berkeley CA 94720-3710 Hampshire S051 8E2 14318La Fonda 310EBaker Imogene 1. Lim Tarboro NC 27886-3806 United Kingdom La Mirada CA 90638-4017 Anthro/Malaspina Univ-College phone +919.641.1444 phone +44.1794.518185 William T.Langhorne Jr. 900 Fifth St fax +919.641.1235 email [email protected] 6 Tudor Dr Nanaimo BC V9R 5S5 [email protected] Endicott NY 13760-4332 Karlene B. 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Lenik, RPA Aledo IL 61231-8755 email [email protected] Greenville NC 27858-4910 Sheffield Arch Consultants Alexander J. Lindsay phone +252.329.1454 100 Deerfield Rd Edward M. Larrabee, RPA 1001 E Chula Vista Rd email [email protected] Wayne NJ 07470-6414 345 N 1580 W 368-6 Tucson AZ 85718-1034 Hurricane UT 84737 Susan Lawrence phone +973.835.8530 phone +520.742.5744 phone +435.635.8239 Dept of Archaeology Thomas J. Lennon, RPA fax +520.621.2976 fax +435.635.8239 La Trobe Univ PO Box 2326 Susan Lindstrom, RPA Bundoora VIC 3083 Boulder CO 80306-2326 Lewis H. Larson Jr. Consulting Archaeologist Australia 208 Martha Munro HaWAnthro Margaret E. Leshikar-Denton, RPA PO Box 3324/14931Denton Ave phone +61.03.9479.2385 State Univ of West Georgia Cayman Islands National Museum Truckee CA 96160-3324 fax +61.03.9479.1881 Carrollton GA 30118-0001 PO Box 2189 GT phone +916.587.7072 email [email protected] phone +770.836.6455 Grand Cayman fax +916.587.7083 fax +770.836.6767 Paul E Lawson Cayman Islands BWI Donald W Linebaugh [email protected] 7509 Carolina Ln phone +345.949.2395 180 Eastover Dr Vancouver WA 98664-2126 Lynn 1. Larson fax +345.945.2786 Lexington KY40502-2507 phone +360.694.4814 Larson Anthrop Arch Svcs Ltd W Hunter Lesser phone +606.257.1944 7700 Pioneer Way, Suite 101 Jessica A. Layton Rt 2, Box 191-A fax +606.323.1968 Gig Harbor WA 98335-1164 1322 Pleasant St #B Elkins WV 26241-9610 email [email protected] phone +206.782.0980 DeKalb IL 60115-3539 Jed Levin Stephen Lintner fax +253.848.1410 [email protected] 1234 Massachusetts Ave NW #720 3201PStNW [email protected] Thomas N. Layton Washington DC 20005-4542 Washington DC 20007-2745 Thomas K Larson Dept of Anthropology phone +202.638.1396 phone + 202.338.4439 421 S Cedar St California State Univ email [email protected] fax + 202.477.0568 Laramie WY 82072-7001 San Jose CA 95192-0113 Ann-Eliza H. Lewis email [email protected] phone +408.924.5542 Rebecca Lasell 113 W Quincy St fax +408.924.5348 825 LakeSt Somerville MA 02144-1238 Reno NY 89501-1023 [email protected] phone +617.666.0062 phone +702.322.8831 email [email protected] email [email protected] William D. Lipe, RPA Diana Lopez-Sotomayor Pilar Luna Erreguerena Barbara H. Magid Dept of Anthropology PO Box 21377 Rio Elba 59-3 803 Chetworth PI Washington State Univ San juan PR 00931-1377 Col. 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Maiz phone +505.439.3740 email [email protected] Renee Lutes-Kurtzweil Apt 463, Calle 2 fax +505.439.3802 Mary Ellen Lorenzo 1807Meadow View Dr Ext Rambla [email protected] Kalamazoo MI 49008-1415 29 Sunrise Dr Ponce PR 00731 phone +616.375.3962 Judith A. Logan Stony Point NY 10989-1711 phone +787.840.5532 Canadian Conservation Inst phone +914.942.2078 Mark T.Lycett Teresita Majewski 1030Innes Rd email [email protected] Anthro Dept/Univ of Chicago Statistical Research Inc. Ottawa ON KIA OM5 1126 E 59th St PO Box 31865 Jason Lott Chicago IL 60637-1539 Canada 1048 New Town Rd Tucson AZ 85751-1865 phone +613.998.3721 Natchitoches LA 71457 phone +773.702.6040 phone +520.721.4309 fax +613.998.4721 phone +318.357.0617 fax +773.702.4503 fax +520.298.7044 email [email protected] email [email protected] email [email protected] email [email protected] MarkJ. Lynott, RPA Sarah A. Majot Kate Lommen James A. Lowe 12 Greenway Ct #4 PO Box 24 NPS MWACIFed Bldg Rm 474 96 N Pine Ave #1 100 Centennial Mall North Albany NY 12203-1726 Brookline MA 02446-3312 Centennial WY 82055-0024 Lincoln NE 68508-3859 phone +617.232.3114 phone +307.742.3843 phone +518.482.0957 [email protected] phone +402.437.5392 email fax +307.745.8317 Antonia Malan fax +402.437.5098 Alyssa Loney, RPA 6 Cumnor Ave FB3754 Michael T.Lucas [email protected] email Kenilworth 7700 2135Aubin Ln 4908 Indian Ln South Africa Baton Rouge LA 70816-8206 College ParkMD 20740-1632 Th. J. Maarleveld phone +225.275.3125 phone +301.982.9582 Oudshoornseweg 9 phone +27.21.797.5671 email [email protected] email [email protected] Alphen aan den Rijn fax +27.21.650.2352 NL-2401-LA email [email protected] Carol P.Long Nicholas M. Luccketti Netherlands 4840McKnight Rd Sutie Al Adrian Mandzy 104 Adams St phone +31.17.242.5428 Pittsburgh PA15237-3413 2033 Westfall Rd Williamsburg VA23185-4308 fax +31.32.026.9750 phone +412.369.3506 phone +757.229.4997 Rochester NY 14618-3113 email [email protected] phone +716.442.1597 fax +412.369.3507 fax +757.564.3844 Eva MacDonald email [email protected] email [email protected] email [email protected] 246 Sterling Rd ChadC.Long S.R. Manheimer Edward J. Lueck Toronto ON M6R 2B9 HCR 61 Box643 145 Central Pk W #22C Archaeology Lab Canada Hartfield VA23071-9723 New York NY 10023-2004 2032 S Grange Ave phone +416.534.9384 phone +804.776.0063 phone +718.392.7800 Sioux Falls SD 57105-2609 fax +416.534.9384 email [email protected] phone +605.336.5493 fax +718.392.7985 Bruce MacKay Nicola ]. Longford fax +605.336.4368 Mary 1. Maniery Dept of Geography, U Lethbridg 1114Dover PI email [email protected] PAREnvironmental Services Inc 4401 University Dr PO Box 160756 St Louis MO 63111-2303 Hope Luhman, RPA Lethbridge AB IlK 3M4 Sacramento CA 95816-0756 phone +314.746.4543 602 W Front St Canada phone +916.739.8356 fax +314.746.4548 Plainfield NJ 07060-1004 phone +403.329.2531 fax +916.739.0626 Linda Longoria phone +973.678.1960 fax +403.329.2016 email [email protected] 496 Copper Dr fax +973.678.3427 email [email protected] Grants Pass OR 97527-7402 email [email protected] Rob Mann Steven R. Macdonald 136 Hawthorne St phone +541.862.2813 Diana E. Luis 2400 Benny Cres. #508 Vestal NY 13850-2410 [email protected] St. Vincent College Montreal PQ H4B 2P7 phone +607.757.9428 Alyssa Loorya, RPA SVCBox444 Canada email [email protected] 3165Nostrand Ave, Apt 4K Latrobe PA15650-2690 phone +514.369.7717 Brooklyn NY 11229-3240 phone +724.532.7453 email [email protected] Elise Manning-Sterling, RPA phone +718.336.1354 fax +956.618.4979 22N GrandSt Barbara Mackey, RPA email [email protected] [email protected] Cobleskill NY 12043-1126 Archaeological Research Srvcs phone +518.234.3741 Robert Lopez Craig Lukezic PO Box 701 email [email protected] 267S Petit Ave 919 Howbert Ave SW Virginia City NY 89440-0701 Ventura CA 93004-1743 Roanoke VA24015-1805 phone +702.847.0475 Floyd Mansberger phone +805.647.4823 phone +540.387.5237 fax +702.847.0616 Fever River Research fax +805.647.4823 fax +540.387.5258 PO Box 5234 Michael J. Madson email [email protected] [email protected] Springfield IL 62705-5234 11556 6th PL NE phone +217.525.9002 Seattle WA 98125-6238 fax +217.525.6093 phone +206.364.4658 email [email protected] email [email protected] Ann B. Markell, RPA Robert E Marx Susan Mayer Carol McDavid 6200 Eubank Blvd NE #515 205 Orlando Blvd 9701 Waters Meet Dr 1406 Sul Ross Albuquerque NM 87111-7313 Indialantic FL 32903-3420 Tallahassee FL 32312-3746 Houston TX 77006-4830 phone +713.523.2649 email [email protected] phone +407.951.7607 Sherwood D. Maynard fax +407.951.2784 email [email protected] Richard E. Markley U of Hawaii Marine Option Prg email [email protected] 15910 Tippy Way HIG 215A/2525 Correa Rd Brendan J. McDermott Grass Valley CA 95949-6819 Sara E Mascia, RPA Honolulu HI 96822 220 Broadway phone +530.478.6260 16 Colby Ln phone +808.956.8433 Arlington MA 02174-5425 fax +530.274.2515 Briarcliff Manor NY 10510-1749 fax +808.956.2417 phone +617.353.3415 email [email protected] phone +914.762.0773 email [email protected] fax +617.353.6800 email [email protected] email [email protected] Richard Marlar Alan ], Mayne 4215 Balsam St Victor T.Mastone Dept of History Meg McDonald Wheat Ridge CO 80033-4455 33 Dale St University of Melbourne SWCA Inc Enviro Consultants phone +303.431.9060 Peabody MA 01960-1231 Parkville VIC 3052 343 5 Scott Ave fax + 303.393.5036 phone +617.727.9800 x 212 Australia Tucson AZ 85701-1909 email [email protected] fax +617.727.2754 phone +61.3.9344.5975 phone +520.325.9194 email [email protected] fax +61.3.9344.7894 fax +520.325.2033 Ellen Marlatt email a.mayne@ email [email protected] 97 Morning St David J. Mather history.unimelb.edu.au Portsmouth NH 03801-4149 2501 Aldrich Ave 5 James L. McEachran phone +603.431.8397 Minneapolis MN 55405-2925 Kim A. McBride 10330 Stinson fax +603.430.2971 phone +612.871.6918 KY Archaeological Survey/UI< Gross lle MI 48138-2043 email [email protected] email [email protected] lOW-A Export St Joseph E. McEvoy Lexington KY 40506-0001 William S. Marmaduke, RPA James H. Mathews, RPA 1959 Village Rd phone +606.257.5173 POBox 1401 407 Wl1dwood St Niskayuna NY12309-5535 fax +606.323.1968 Flagstaff AZ 86002-1401 Mary Esther FL 32569-1361 Bonnie G. McEwan phone +850.581.1989 email [email protected] phone +602.774.5057 San Luis Archaeological Site fax +850.581.1989 Stephen McBride fax +602.774.3089 2020 Mission Rd email [email protected] 1632 Courtney Ave Jason D. Marmor Tallahassee FL 32304-1624 Lexington KY 40505-4021 1512 Briarcliff Rd Cathy Mathias phone +850.487.3655 phone +606.254.5759 Fort Collins CO 80524-2183 Archaeology Unit fax +850.488.6186 email [email protected] phone +970.482.3115 Queen's College/Memorial Univ email bmcewan@ email [email protected] St John's NF A1C 557 Geoffrey G. McCafferty mail.dos.state.fl.us Canada 85 Ferncrest Ave Rochelle Marrinan, RPA Anne P. McGee phone +709.737.7572 Cranston RI 02905-3510 Dept of Anthropology 66 Rockway Ave #28 fax +709.737.2374 phone +401.941.3955 Florida State Univ Weymouth MA 02188-4424 email [email protected] email [email protected] Tallahassee FL 32306-1058 phone +781.337.0689 phone +850.644.8149 James R. Mathieu Anna M. McCann email g6983amcge@ fax +850.644.4283 531 College St 200 E 66th St (B-2104) umbsky.cc.umb.edu email [email protected] Lewiston ME 04240-5227 New York NY 10021-6728 John R. 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Mattemes 4360 Beaver Dam Rd 1145 Keith Dr fax +607.777.2477 3107 Valley View Jefferrsonton VA 22724-2001 [email protected] Concord CA 94518-1725 email Knoxville TN 37917-1504 phone +540.341.7903 [email protected] Jack McIlroy, RPA phone +423.974.4408 email [email protected] Anthro Studies Ctr/Sonoma St U Terrance J. Martin fax +423.974.2686 John P. McCarthy, RPA 1801 E Cotati Ave IL State Museum/Res & Coll Ctr email [email protected] 615 Fairglen Ln 1011 EAsh St Rohnert Park CA 94928-3613 Chris Matthews Annapolis MD 21401-6716 Springfield IL 62703-3535 phone +707.664.2381 937 1/2 Dauphine + 707.664.4155 phone +217.782.6695 Martha McCartney fax New Orleans LA 70116-3036 [email protected] fax +217.785.2857 109 Quaker Meetinghouse Rd email phone +504.280.6842 email [email protected] Williamsburg VA 23188-1806 Michael L. 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Fia. y Letras/Universidad Patricia McCoy Consultor en Arqueologia 50009 Zaragoza 6524 Hillside Brook Ave phone +61.03.9655.9744 PO Box 22145, UPR Station Spain Las Vegas NV 89130-1848 fax +61.03.9655.9720 San Juan PR 00931-2145 [email protected] phone +34.7.676.2056 phone + 702.482.7800 email fax +34.7.676.1506 RonMay,RPA email [email protected] Joyce McKay, RPA email [email protected] 6044 Estelle St Dorothea McCullogh Cultural Resources Consultant San Diego CA 92115-5435 PO Box 258, 21 Fourth St Deborah Marx 3608 River Bluff Rd phone +619.229.0648 3286 Colony Ct #803 Bedford IN 47421-9148 Belleville WI 53508-0258 fax +619.229.9743 Greenville NC 27834-4506 phone +812.275.1026 phone +608.424.6315 email [email protected] phone +252.355.1702 email [email protected] email [email protected] Larry McKee Bernard K. Means Michael G. Michlovic Orloff G. Miller, RPA The Hermitage PO Box 1075 Anthropology Prg 1318Main St 4580Rachel's Ln North Beach MD 20714-1075 Moorhead State Univ Cincinnati OH 45210-2314 Hermitage TN 37076-1331 phone +301.812.0891 Moorhead MN 56563-0001 phone +513.287.7700 phone +615.889.2941 [email protected] phone +218.236.2035 fax +513.287.7703 fax +615.889.9289 Anmarie Medin, RPA fax +218.236.2593 [email protected] [email protected] emailmichlov@ 2806 Matheson Way Paula R. Miller mhdcc.moorhead.msus.edu Jeanette A. McKenna, RPA Sacramento CA 95864-3718 906 Browning Ave #204 McKenna et al. phone +916.563.7800 Lawrence J. Mier Takoma ParkMD 20912-7148 6008Friends Ave fax +916.563.7810 524 5 3rd Ave phone +301.588.2374 Whittier CA 90601-3724 [email protected] West Bend WI 53095-4020 email [email protected] phone +562.696.3852 Steven E Mehls phone +414.334.2832 fax +562.693.4059 Russell LeRoy Miller 1225 Atlantis Ave email [email protected] Jerald T.Milanich Missouri DOT/Prelim Studies Dv Lafayette CO 80026-1234 Florida Mus of Natl History PO Box 270 Leah M. McKenzie phone +303.666.6208 Campus Box 117800 Jefferson City MO 65102-0270 122Melrose St fax +303.665.3458 Gainesville FL 32611-7800 phone +573.526.3596 N Melbourne VIC 3051 [email protected] phone +352.392.6791 fax +573.526.1300 Australia Marco Meniketti fax +352.392.3698 email [email protected] phone +61.3.9348.9496 2635 Hopkins Ave [email protected] emailleah.mckenzie@doi_vic.gov.au James O. Mills Lansing MI 48912-4474 AlexanderJ.R. Milas 721 Broad St Suite 1006 Rebecca McKernan phone +517.374.7336 5003 Sideburn Rd Chattanooga TN 37402-2957 55 Langdon St #4 [email protected] Fairfax VA22032-2637 phone +615.267.5658 Cambridge MA 02138-2509 Patricia Mercado-Allinger phone +703.764.5395 fax +423.267.6749 phone +617.441.9842 12608 Cinchring Ln [email protected] email [email protected] Peter R. Mills Austin TX 78727-4524 Eric A. Millar Dept of Anthro/UH-Hilo Heather McKillop, RPA phone +512.463.8882 1311Aberdeen Ct 200 W Kawili St Dept of Geography and Anthro fax +512.463.2530 Corncord CA 94518-3909 Hilo HI 96720-4075 Louisiana State Univ Carl Merry, RPA phone +925.837.3836 phone +808.974.7465 Baton Rouge LA 70803-4105 UnivofIowa [email protected] fax +808.974.7737 phone +225.388.6172 700 Clinton St Bldg Christina E. Miller [email protected] fax +225.388.4420 Iowa City IA 52242-1030 806 Starnes Rd Robin O. Mills email [email protected] phone +319.384.0737 Tallahassee FL 32310-7644 PO Box 81451 Pegeen McLaughlin fax +319.384.0768 phone +850.878.0976 Fairbanks AK 99708-1451 202 Western Ave [email protected] [email protected] Claudia Milne Albany NY 12203-1227 Daria E. Merwin David Miller PO Box 3603 phone +518.433.1792 430-B Sheep Pasture Rd 706-AW Glebe Rd Newport RI 02840-3603 Kathleen McLaughlin-Neyland Port Jefferson NY 11777-2074 Alexandria VA22305-1446 [email protected] 1024th Ave phone +516.632.7618 phone +703.739.9136 Eric Minde Isle of Palms SC 29451-2374 fax +516.632.9165 [email protected] 1471 Beechwood Blvd email [email protected] emailliarch@ David 1. Miller Pittsburgh PA 15217-1326 datalab2.sbs.sunysb.edu Deborah KB. McLean 150 W Russell St #10 phone +412.421.8817 5 Sandalwood Michael D. Meyer, RPA Rockton IL 61072-2932 Rick Minor Aliso Viejo CA 92656-1462 24 Willow Ave George 1. Miller Heritage Research Associates phone +949.588.0170 Fairfax CA 94930-1218 URS Greiner Inc 1997 Garden Ave fax +949.553.8076 phone +415.453.9806 561 Cedar Ln Suite 553 Eugene OR 97403-1934 email [email protected] [email protected] Florence NJ 08518-2511 phone +541.485.0454 Francis P.McManamon, RPA Allan D. Meyers, RPA phone +609.499.3447 fax +541.485.1364 NPS Archeology (NC340) Moore Archeological Consulting fax +609.499.3516 [email protected] 1849CStNW 2140 Bevis St [email protected] Jorge Augusto Miranda Washington DC 20240-0001 Houston TX 77008-3334 George R. Miller CM. Amadora/Babilonia phone +202.343.4101 Danielle E Meyers Department of Anthropology Av.Gago Coutinho 49/20 fax +202.343.5260 2508 Sun Valley Rd California State University 2700 Amadora email [email protected] Knoxville TN 37921-4437 Hayward CA 94542-1616 Portugal Michael J. McNerney phone +423.637.9473 phone +510.885.3197 phone +351.19165324 American Resources Group [email protected] fax +510.885.3353 fax +351.14934662 127 N Washington [email protected] Ronald 1. Michael, RPA Peter B. Mires, RPA Carbondale IL 62901-1507 26 Maple Farm Ln Henry M. Miller, RPA 312 Franklin St phone +618.529.2741 Uniontown PA15401-9011 Box 168 Georgetown DE 19947-2335 fax +618.457.5070 phone +724.438.7789 St. Mary's City MD 20686-0168 phone +302.856.4955 email [email protected] fax +724.438.9348 phone +301.862.0976 [email protected] Robert McQueen, RPA [email protected] fax +301.862.0968 cj, Miss 1201Conway Ln [email protected] Cassandra Michaud 5416 1/2 20th Ave NW Reno NV 89503-3134 5619 Sonoma Rd James J. Miller Seattle WA 98107-4003 phone +775.329.4411 Bethesda MD 20817-3553 1544 Cristobal Dr phone +206.781.1909 email [email protected] phone +301.581.0152 Tallahassee FL 32303-5626 fax +206.781.0154 Lucinda McWeeney [email protected] phone +850.487.2299 [email protected] 9 Big Pines Rd fax +850.442.0077 Tim Mistovich Westport CT 06880-1226 [email protected] PO Box 40930 phone +203.226.4611 Mark E. Miller Tuscaloosa AL 35404-0930 fax +203.432.3854 2056 N 15th St phone +205.556.3076 [email protected] Laramie WY 82072-1815 fax +205.556.1144 phone +307.721.2059 [email protected] Carmel A. Mitchell David D. Moore Rick Morris Wil Nagelkerken 10 Hatch St #3 North Carolina Maritime Museum 6 St Tekakwitha Dr Kaya Kolonchi 20 South Boston MA 02127-4209 315 Front St Lewiston ME 04240-2456 Curacao phone +617.464.1956 Beaufort NC 28516-2124 phone +207.782.8224 Netherlands email cmitchelll@ phone +919.728.2284 email [email protected] phone +599.9.736.5751 fax +599.9.736.5751 bics.bwh.harvard.edu fax +919.728.2108 Peter H. Morrison [email protected] Jeffrey M. Mitchem 249-C N Fourth St Benjamin C. Nance III PO Box 241 Kathryn Moore Old Town ME 04468-1242 391 Dandridge Dr Parkin AR 72373-0241 7234 Hosler Rd phone +207.827.7743 Franklin TN 37064-2443 phone +870.755.2119 Leo IN 46765-9548 email [email protected] email [email protected] fax +870.755.2168 phone +219.627.2278 William Moss Anna Naruta email [email protected] Roger G. Moore, RPA 95 Rue Lockwell 2428 Curtis St Randall W Moir Moore Archeological Consulting Quebec PQ G1R 1V6 Berkeley CA 94702-2037 10113Napa Valley 1526 1/2 Heights Blvd Canada phone +510.548.2428 Frisco TX 75035-8081 Houston TX 77008-4219 email [email protected] fax +510.643.8557 phone +972.335.4446 phone +713.861.8663 email [email protected] Leticia de Barros Motta fax +913.861.8627 fax +972.335.5451 Rua 15 de Novembro 300 Apt 15 Paul M. Nasca email [email protected] email [email protected] Porto Seguro POBox 356 Luis E. Molina Sue Mullins Moore 45810-000Brazil Charles City VA23030-0356 Apartado 18195 Soc & Anth/GA Southern Univ phone +55.73.2883251 phone +757.229.6931 El Silencio PO Box 8051 fax +55.11.30646830 email [email protected] Caracas 1010 Statesboro GA 30460-1000 email [email protected] John P.Nass Jr. Venezuela phone +912.681.5443 Marcel Moussette California Univ of PA phone +58.02.484.1272 fax +912.681.0703 665, Cote de Salaberry 250 University Ave fax +58.02.484.1272 email smmoore@ Quebec PQ G1R 2T5 California PA15419-1341 [email protected] gsvms2.cc.gasou.edu Canada phone +724.938.5726 Amber Bennett Moncure Tara Moorman phone +418.522.5024 fax +724.938.4370 137 Monocan Park Rd %Ogden Environmental fax +418.522.3297 email [email protected] Madison Heights VA24572-6107 680 Iwilei Rd Ste 660 Matthew Muldorf Michael S. Nassaney phone +804.381.6127 Honolulu HI 96817-5086 504 Treybrooke Cir #14 Dept of Anthro fax +804.381.6173 phone +808.545.2462 x 140 Greenville NC 27834-7886 Western Michigan Univ email [email protected] fax +808.528.5379 phone +252.329.0743 Kalamazoo MI 49008-3805 email [email protected] Kimberly E. Monk email [email protected] phone +616.387.3981 68 Sylvan Valleyway E. Pierre Morenon John J. Mullin fax +616.387.3999 Toronto ON M5M 4M3 Dept of Anth & Geog 4101 Town House Rd, Apt G email [email protected] Canada Rhode Island College Richmond VA 23228-5307 Antonio G.G. Nazareno email [email protected] Providence RI 02908 phone +804.262.6817 phone +401.456.8005 833 Manila-Cavite Rd Gregory G. Monks email [email protected] Dalahican Dept of Anthropology fax +401.456.8379 Paul R. Mullins Cavite City Cxx 4100 Univ of Manitoba [email protected] Dept of Soc and Anth, MSN 3G5 Philippines Winnipeg MB R3T 5V5 John R. Morgan George Mason Univ phone +63.46.431.1710 Canada 12465 Crabapple Rd Fairfax VA22030-4422 fax +63.46.431.2764 phone +204.474.6332 Alpharetta GA 30004-6328 phone +703.993.1457 email [email protected] fax +204.474.7600 phone +404.651.6433 email [email protected] email [email protected] fax +404.657.1040 Adriane Askins Neidinger Timothy W Murphy PO Box 6956 Maria Monsalve emailchip_morgan@ 644 Spring Creek Pkwy Santa Fe NM 87502-6956 Apdo Postal 17.074 mail.dmstate.ga.us Elko NV 89815-5904 email [email protected] Parque Central Christy Roper Morganstein phone +702.738.6269 Fraser D. Neiman Caracas 1015-A %Hunter Research email [email protected] Dept of Archaeology-Monticello Venezuela 120 W State St Box 316 phone +58.2.749170 Trenton NJ 08608-1102 Michael C. Murry fax +58.2.749170 phone +609.695.0122 3920 N Hackberry Way Charlottesville VA22902-0316 email [email protected] fax +609.695.0147 Boise lD 83702-1662 phone +804.984.9812 phone + 208.336.0580 fax +804.977.7757 Robert Moon email [email protected] fax +814.453.3481 [email protected] 103Valley Rd #6 John Moriarty email [email protected] Wendy M. Nettles, RPA Statesboro GA 30458-4746 51 Ranch Estates Rd NW phone +912.764.6631 Calgary ABT3G 1U George J. Myers Jr. 515 n San Pedro St #8 email [email protected] Canada 1918 Holland Ave #2-B San Jose CA 95110-2246 The Bronx NY 10462-3226 phone +408.287.9220 Charles Moore Edward M. Morin, RPA phone +718.792.5772 email [email protected] 304A BaySt 10596 Twin Rivers Rd #E2 email [email protected] Ottawa ON K1R 5Z8 Columbia MD 21044-2114 James D. Newland Canada phone +410.992.8322 Harold My tum 4661 Valencia Dr phone +613.990.2147 fax + 301.344.6260 Dept Archaeology/Univ of York San Diego TX92115-4215 email [email protected] email [email protected] The King's Manor phone +619.583.3801 York YOl7EP fax +619.583.3801 DarbyJ. Moore Kaea Lisa J. Morris United Kingdom email [email protected] 3122 E Montecito Ave 2415 McKinley Ave #46 phone +44.1904.433929 Phoenix AZ 85016-5868 El Paso TX 79930-2231 Christine Newman, RPA fax +44.1904.433902 phone +602.952.1105 email [email protected] 50417th St email [email protected] email [email protected] St Augustine FL 32095-1515 phone +904.829.9100 fax +904.825.2320 email [email protected] Robert Neyland Elizabeth Norris Rebecca Orozco Joseph M. Parish 10 24th Ave Box 802 POBox 1267 1209 Richmond St #1108 Isle of Palms SC 29451-2374 3901 Locust Walk Bisbee AZ 85603-2267 London ON N6A 3L7 phone +843.886.6036 Philadelphia PA 19104-6135 phone +520.432.6605 Canada fax +843.722.1802 phone +215.417.6822 [email protected] phone +519.667.9730 email [email protected] [email protected] Charles E. OrserJr. [email protected] Kevin Nichols Lee Novick, RPA Anthro/llliois State Univ Catherine B. Parker 745Burcham #14 Planning-Research BrlNC DOT Campus Box 4640 7062 W Gardiner St East Lansing MI 48823-3453 PO Box 25201 Normal IL 61790-4640 Milton FL 32583-5458 phone +517.332.5223 Raleigh NC 27611-5201 phone +309.438.2271 phone +904.626.0873 email [email protected] phone +919.733.7844 x 218 fax +309.438.7177 S.KParker fax +919.733.9794 [email protected] Carol Nickolai PO Box 454 [email protected] 2031South St #110 Sannie Kenton Osborn Montpelier Station VA22957-0454 Philadelphia PA19146-1355 Patricia J. O'Brien 3236 Gates Canyon Rd phone +540.672.0008 phone + 215.546.3430 204 Waters Hall Vacaville CA 95688-9716 fax +540.672.0411 email [email protected] Kansas State Univ phone +916.557.6714 [email protected] Manhattan KS 66506-4000 fax +916.557.7856 Jeremy 1. Nienow Tamarra C. Castillo Parker phone +785.537.7864 [email protected] POBox 734 PO Box 454 [email protected] Sparta WI 54656-0734 Alain C. Outlaw Montpelier Station VA22957-0454 phone +608.269.9094 Kevin O'Dell 109 Crownpoint Rd Michael Parrington, RPA email nienowlauhead@ 820 Monroe Blvd #76 Williamsburg VA23185-4417 453 Hartford Rd centuryinter.net Ogden UT 84404-6476 +757.564.9652 phone Mount Laurel NJ 08054-9569 fax +757.564.8157 Charles M. Niquette, RPA Nancy O'Malley phone +609.234.0136 Cultural Resource Analysts Inc Dept of Anth, Lafferty Hall Douglas w: Owsley fax +609.727.0737 143Walton Ave Univ of Kentucky Anth/Mail Stop 112/NMNH Monique Alexandra Pasqua Lexington KY40508-2315 Lexington KY40506-0001 Smithsonian Institution 24 Yalgoo Ave +606.252.4737 Washington DC 20560-0001 phone phone +606.257.8208 WhiteGum Valley 6162 fax +606.254.3747 + 202.786.2553 fax +608.323.1968 phone Australia email [email protected]; fax + 202.357.2208 [email protected] phone +61.893351730 www.crai-ky.com Patrick 1. O'Neill David T.Palmer fax +61.894309730 Laird D. Niven 95 Vernon St #6 5037 Head Ct email [email protected] 7 Thompson St Oakland CA 94610-4241 Fairfax VA22032-2512 Raymond D. Pasquariello Dartmouth NS B2Y2X8 phone +510.663.1470 phone + 703.503.8623 20 Allendale Ave Canada [email protected] [email protected] Johnston RI 02919-2314 +902.464.3806 phone Linda Palmer phone +401.231.8981 [email protected] Thomas J. Oertling 722 5 Summit Ave [email protected] 1225 Postoffice St Vergil E. Noble, RPA Sioux Falls SO 57104-4739 Galveston TX 77550-5040 Judith A. Patterson MWAOUSDl-NPS, Fed Bldg/Rm 474 phone +409.762.8166 Matthew M. Palus Dept of Anthro/Univ of Tenn 100 Centennial Mall North fax +409.762.8166 PO Box 197 252 South Stadium Hall Lincoln NE 68508-3859 [email protected] College Park MD 20741-0197 Knoxville TN 37996-0001 phone +402.437.5392x 108 phone +602.968.2303 phone +423.974.4408 fax +402.437.5098 Denise Ognibeni emailjpatter@utkedu email [email protected] Anita Garibaldi,1418 Apto.705 Timothy Panas Mont' Serrat Porto Alegre-RS 1072065 Ave Thomas C. Patterson Ivor Noel-Hurne CEP 90480-200 Edmonton ABT6H 1V6 2300 Walnut St, Apt 701 1 WestCir Brazil Canada Philadelphi PA19103-5547 Williamsburg VA23185-1426 phone +55.051.328.2765 phone + 780.434.5861 phone +215.563.3317 phone +757.229.5975 fax +55.051.316.1881 fax +757.229.6741 Mary A. Panelli Barnet Pavao [email protected] 1638Wheatgrass Dr 101 Ashley Cir #1 Frank A. Norick Jacqueline S. Olin Reno NV 89509-6915 Athens GA 30605-2805 5 Whitaker Ave 9506 Watts Rd phone + 702.786.4548 phone +706.227.0285 Berkeley CA 94708-1736 Great Falls VA22066-3920 [email protected] [email protected] phone +510.841.6270 phone +703.759.3108 fax +510.841.6270 Laurie Paonessa Ted M. Payne, RPA email [email protected] Heather 1. Olson, RPA HC 75 Box 1717 209 Cotorro Ln Jefferson Poplar Forest Locust Grove VA22508-9577 St Augustine FL 32086-7394 J. Gary Norman PO Box 419 phone +540.972.9204 phone +904.794.5236 PO Box378 Forest VA24551-0419 [email protected] fax +904.471.4201 Milford VA22514-0378 +804.525.1806 [email protected] phone Janet 1. Pape phone +804.633.4015 fax +804.525.7252 email [email protected] CALTRANS-Env Planning Robert w: Paynter [email protected] PO Box 23660 Dept of Anthropology Neil Lindsey Norman Richard V.Olson Oakland CA 94623-0660 Univ of Massachusetts 1722Heyward St #C 790 Avenida Del Vis #H phone +510.286.5615 Amherst MA 01003 Columbia SC 29205-2366 Corona CA 91720-2748 fax +510.286.5600 phone +803.256.7574 Melinda A. Peak phone +949.724.2120 [email protected] 3941 Park Dr,Ste 20-329 [email protected] fax +949.724.2592 w: Kevin Pape EIDorado Hills CA 95762-4549 [email protected] Sandra 1. Norman Gray & Pape Inc phone +916.939.2405 Dept of History Thomas Origer, RPA 1318 Main St fax +916.939.2406 Florida Atlantic Univ PO Box 884 Cincinnati OH 45210-2314 [email protected] Boca Raton FL 33431 Cotati CA 94931-0884 phone +513.287.7700 phone +561.297.2816 phone +707.792.2797 fax +513.287.7703 fax +561.297.2704 fax +707.792.2798 emailwkevinpape@ email [email protected] [email protected] compuserve.com Charles E. Pearson James B. Petersen Carolyn A. Pierce Gordon C. Pollard Route 3 Box 670 Anthro Dept/Williams Hall 105 Robie Ave Anthro Dept/Plattsburgh St U Appomattox VA24522-9195 Univ of Vermont Buffalo NY 14214-2621 101 Broad St phone +504.383.7451 BurungtonVI0540~Oool phone + 716.836.2757 Plattsburgh NY 12901-2637 fax +504.383.7925 phone +802.656.3884 fax + 716.836.2757 phone +518.564.4005 fax +518.564.3010 email [email protected] fax +802.656.4406 Larry J. Pierson, RPA [email protected] email pollargc@ Giovanna Peebles 10814 Buckhurst Ave splava.cc.plattsburgh.edu 8 Woodcrest Rd John A. Peterson, RPA San Diego CA 92126-2722 Montpelier VI 05602-4209 Dept Soc/Anthro phone +619.689.0486 Peter Pope phone +802.828.3050 UTEp,210 Old Main fax +619.486.0724 Archaeology Unit fax +802.828.3206 EI Paso IX 79968-0001 email [email protected] Memorial Univ of Newfoundland phone +915.747.6535 St]ohns NF AIC 557 email [email protected] Marie-Lorraine Pipes fax +915.747.5505 Canada Sharon L. Pekrul 323 Victor-Egypt Rd [email protected] phone +709.737.8311 Inst of Arch & Anth Victor NY 14564-9710 fax +709.737.2374 Univ of South Carolina Sara L. Pfannkuche phone +716.742.3185 email [email protected] Columbia SC 29208-0001 Anthro Dept MC 027/UI-Chicogo fax +716.742.2713 phone +803.799.1963 1007 W Harrison Ave email [email protected] Linda Popelish Chicago IL 60647-7135 PO Box 2799 fax +803.254.1338 Suzanne Plousos email [email protected] phone +773.342.5042 PO Box 1961 Gallup NM 87305-2799 [email protected] Peter Pelkofer Cornwall ON K6H 6N7 John E.P.Porter CA State Lands Commission Jennifer B. Pfeffer Canada 8936 34th Ave NW 100 Howe Ave Suite 100 S 12004Foxlawn Ct phone +613.938.5903 Calgary ABT3B 152 Sacramento CA 95825-8202 Richmond VA23233-8900 fax +613.938.5959 Canada phone +916.574.1854 phone +804.360.5026 email [email protected] phone +403.292.6474 fax +916.574.1855 [email protected] Lisa Plumley fax +403.292.6001 email [email protected] Michael A. Pfeiffer 9517 Poplar Leaf Ct email [email protected] Elizabeth Shapiro Pena, RPA 845 Cagle Rock Rd Fairfax VA22031-1151 Richard 1. Porter 67 Endicott Dr. Russellville AR 72802-1938 phone + 703.383.5065 22 N Greenwood Ave Amherst NY 14226-3323 phone +501.968.2354 x 233 fax +703.838.0944 Hopewell NJ 08525-1714 phone +716.885.0259 fax +501.964.7518 [email protected] phone +973.898.0300 x 285 fax +716.885.0667 emailmpfeiffe/[email protected] email [email protected] Dennis J. Pogue, RPA email [email protected] Jack E. Pfertsch 3168 Arrowhead Ct Alice w: Portnoy Steven R. Pendery 21742300Rd Lake Ridge VA22192-1402 Dept of Soc/Anth, Box 41012 26 Wmchester St Cedaredge CO 81413-9696 phone +703.799.8625 TexasTech Univ Brookline MA 02446-2730 phone +970.856.3525 fax +703.799.8670 Lubbock TX 79409-1012 email [email protected] fax +970.249.8482 email [email protected] Deane Post [email protected] Maria Teresa Penna David A. Poirier 46 Park HillAve 408 rue des Prairies Ken Phillips PO Box 218 Massapequa NY 11758-4551 60190 Hemevillers PO Box 855 East Granby CT 06026-0218 Stephen R. Potter France Whakatane phone +860.566.3005 7222 Pinewood St phone +33.34.4411096 New Zealand fax +860.566.5078 Falls Church VA22046-2702 fax +33.34.4411380 phone +64.07.312.4366 email [email protected] phone + 703.573.4879 [email protected] Bruce R. Penner Richard Polhemus, RPA fax +202.401.0017 BRWInc Paul R. Picha 1868 Old Newport Hwy Marjory Power 700 Third St S AHPD/SHSND Sevierville TN 37876-5112 294 Poker Hill Rd Minneapolis MN 55415-1130 612 E Blvd Ave phone +423.429.5631 Underhill VI 05489-9612 phone +612.373.0700 Bismark ND 58505-0830 Ann Polk phone +802.899.2182 email [email protected] phone +701.328.3574 Sagebrush Consultants, L.L.c. fax +701.328.3710 Claudia Elizabeth Prado Berlien Valerie B. Perazio 3670 Quincy Ave Suite 203 [email protected] Pasaje Foresta 5235 Kittatinny Arch Research Inc Ogden UT 84403-1977 San Miguel CP 7142594 PO Box 1117 Dwayne Pickett, RPA phone +801.394.0013 w: Santiago Stroudsburg PA 18360-4117 425 5 Bethlehem Pike fax +801.394.0032 Chile phone +717.620.2591 Ft Washington PA 19034-2315 email [email protected] phone +56.2.522972 fax +717.620.0186 phone +215.699.8006 Harding Polk II email [email protected] email [email protected] email [email protected] PO Box 8 Adrian C. Praetzellis, RPA Richard Periman Arnold Pickman, RPA San Fidel NM 87049-0008 5503 Corbett Cir USDA/FS Rocky Mtn FRE 150 E 56th St phone +505.552.6954 Santa Rosa CA 95403-8060 2205 Columbia SE New York NY 10022-3631 fax +505.524.1116 phone +707.546.2219 Albuquerque NM 87106-3222 phone +212.935.0123 email [email protected] fax +707.546.2219 phone +505.766.1398 [email protected] Michael Polk, RPA [email protected] fax +505.766.1046 Dennis Piechota Sagebrush Consultants, L.L.c. Mary Praetzellis, RPA Eric S. Perkins Object & TextileConservation 3670 Quincy Ave Suite 203 5503 Corbett Cir 1457Donerail PI 16 Central St Ogden UT 84403-1977 Santa Rosa CA 95403-8060 Okemos Ml48864-2304 Arlington MA 02476-4809 phone +801.394.0013 phone +707.546.2219 phone +517.381.8348 phone +781.648.3199 fax +801.394.0032 fax +707.546.2219 email [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] email [email protected] Timothy K Perttula, RPA Jane Drake Piechota Sandra D. Pollan 10101Woodhaven Dr Object & TextileConservation 109 Lazy Ln Austin TX 78753-4346 16 Central St Lake Jackson TX 77566-4706 phone +512.873.8131 Arlington MA 02476-4809 phone +409.265.6910 fax +512.837.3459 phone +781.648.3199 fax +409.265.4292 email [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Jonathan Prangnell Sunshine Psota, RPA Amy E. Ramsay Elizabeth J. Reitz 80 PringSt 1211 High School Rd 1923 Curtis St Museum of Natural History Tarragindi QLD 4121 Sebastopol CA 95472-2618 Berkeley CA94702-1615 Natl Hist Bldg/Univ of Georgia Australia fax +707.664.4155 phone +510.843.5062 Athens GA 30602 phone +61.07.3848.6455 [email protected] [email protected] phone +706.542.1464 fax +61.07.3365.4696 fax +706.542.3920 email j.prangnell@ Lydia M. Pulsipher Bradford L. Rauschenberg 115 S Chilowee Dr email [email protected] mailbox.uq.edu.au POBox 10310 Knoxville TN 37914-3716 Winston-Salem NC 27108-0310 John Rempelakis Daniel R. Pratt, RPA phone +423.524.9954 phone +336.721.7360 7 Fairview Farm Rd 7530W Harrison [email protected] Haverhill MA 01832-1073 Forest Park IL 60130 Robert E. Reams David E. Purcell phone +617.973.7493 phone +708.771.7742 1345 Key St SWCA, Inc., Environmental Cons fax +617.973.8879 email [email protected] Wiggins MS 39577-8704 114 N San Francisco St, Ste100 phone +601.928.5285 Susan L. Henry Renaud, RPA G. Michael Pratt Flagstaff AZ 86001-5237 [email protected] 113 E Raymond Ave Dept of Anthropology phone +520.774.5500 ToddM.Reck Alexandria VA22301-1139 Heidelberg College fax +520.779.2709 611 Essen PI phone +703.549.9057 Tiffin OH 44883 [email protected] [email protected] phone +419.448.2070 Westerville OH 43081-3457 Margaret S. Purser fax +419.448.2124 phone +614.891.6437 Ronald L. Reno 5155 Cavedale Rd email [email protected] [email protected] PO Box 550 Glen Ellen CA 95442-9717 Karla Redwood Silver City NV 89428-0550 Peter P. Pratt phone +707.664.3164 11 Shorthill Dr [email protected] 6156Ridge Rd fax + 707.664.3920 Markham ON L3P 6V2 RD4 [email protected] Andrea C. Repp, RPA Cazenovia NY 13035-9371 Canada 1509Jackson St Gilbert Pwiti phone +315.687.9441 phone +905.470.0713 Tallahassee FL 32303-5440 History Department fax +315.687.9441 [email protected] phone +850.224.1448 Univ of Zimbabwe email m.k.pratt-prattandpratt@ MarkA.Rees fax +850.224.1448 Harare worldnet.utt.net PO Box 2522 [email protected] Zimbabwe Norman OK 73070-2522 Elton R. Prewitt, RPA phone +263.4.303211 Benjamin Resnick, RPA phone +405.447.1796 116 Rizzi Dr Prewitt & Associates, Inc. fax + 263.4.333407 [email protected] 7701N Lamar Suite 104 [email protected] Irwin PA 15642-8913 Austin TX 78752-1012 Elena Reese phone +412.856.9220 x 1391 Rolla Lee Queen phone +512.459.3349 793 Nash Ave fax +412.372.2161 BLM fax + 512.459.3851 Menlo Park CA 94025-2719 [email protected] 6221 Box Springs Blvd [email protected] phone +650.322.7760 Lynn R. Reynolds Riverside CA 92507 fax +650.322.6117 1318 N Central Ave Barry A. Price phone +909.697.5386 Duluth MN 55807-1314 7126N Carruth Ave fax +909.697.5299 Jo Reese phone +218.628.3717 Fresno CA93711-0541 [email protected] 300 NE 104th Ave Portland OR 97220-4118 [email protected] Cynthia R. Price, RPA Annie Quesnel phone +503.761.6605 Diane Lee Rhodes Box6 375 Laviolette fax +503.761.6620 12827W Arizona PI Naylor MO 63953-0006 Quebec [email protected] Lakewood CO 80228-3558 phone +573.996.2153 Canada phone +303.969.2317 phone +418.649.5131 Nancy G. Reese David Price 11503April Dr [email protected] lOMateoSt George I. Quimby Austin TX 78753-2903 Christopher Ricciardi, RPA San Francisco CA 94131 6001 52nd Ave NE phone +512.834.1680 2073 New York Ave phone +415.334.4469 Seattle WA 98115-7711 [email protected] Brooklyn NY 11210-5423 email [email protected] Laura K. Quirk Matthew B. Reeves phone +718.258.1527 Eugene R. Prince 33 Helene Cres 6706 Groveton Rd [email protected] 771YubaSt Waterloo ON N2J 2P1 Manasses VA20109-2207 Prudence M. Rice Richmond CA 94805-1568 Canada phone +703.367.7211 Anthro Dept/So Illinois Univ phone +510.237.9072 phone +519.747.4753 fax + 703.754.1822 3525 Faner Hall/Mailcode 4502 email [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Carbondale IL 62901 Elizabeth Prine Janet Rafferty phone +618.453.5010 J. Jefferson Reid Dept of Soc & Anth Dept of Anthro/UW-Oshkosh Dept of Anthro fax +618.453.5037 800 Algoma Blvd PO DrawerAR Univ of Arizona [email protected] Oshkosh WI 54901-3551 Mississippi State MS 39762-5542 Tucson AZ 85721-0001 Pam Richardson phone +920.424.7070 phone +601.325.7521 phone +520.621.8546 2103 Plaza Dr fax +920.424.0882 fax +601.325.8690 fax +520.621.2088 State College PA 16801 [email protected] email [email protected] [email protected] phone +814.861.4153 Lynn Rakos Jan M. Prior Theodore R. Reinhart [email protected] 9727SE 37th Ave 181 Tompson St #6 Anthro/College of Wm & Mary Jeffrey J. Richner Milwaukie OR 97222-1708 New York NY 10012-2582 PO Box 8795 MWAC, Room 474 Federal Bldg email priorknowledge@ phone + 212.264.0229 Williamsburg VA 23187-8795 100 Centennial Mall N [email protected] compuserve.com phone +757.221.1063 Lincoln NE 68508-3859 Ellen w Provenzano Jennifer A. Ralston fax +757.221.1066 phone +402.437.5392 Oglethorpe Point Elementary 318 E 6th #5 email [email protected] fax +402.437.5098 Moscow lD 83843-2932 6200Frederica Rd Gary L. Reinoehl [email protected] St Simons Island GA 31522-9796 phone + 208.883.0634 9156 Lina Rio Dr Morgan Rieder [email protected] phone + 912.638.6200 Sacramento CA 95826-2253 PO Box 2736 fax +912.634.1289 phone +916.363.9156 Tucson AZ 85702-2736 email [email protected] [email protected] phone +520.670.0053 Veronica Riegel Aida Belen Rivera Stephanie H. Rodeffer, RPA Lyle 1. Rosenberger 6745Jersey Ave 702 Union, Apt 402 6828 E Tivani Dr 270YoderRd Cincinnati OH 45233-1126 Miramar Tucson AZ 85715-3349 Harleysville PA 19438-1818 phone +513.941.9640 San Juan PR 00907-3458 phone +520.670.6501 x 252 phone + 215.256.0206 email [email protected] phone +787.723.0528 fax +520.670.6525 fax +215.968.8489 fax +787.782.4702 email [email protected] email [email protected] Warren Riess [email protected] Darling Marine Center Brad Rodgers Anne Ross Univ of Maine Sara Rivers 2307 Sir Morris Ct Dept of Anthropology/Sociology Walpole ME 04573 7328 Regents Greenville NC 27858-9429 Univ of Queensland phone +207.563.3146 x 244 Murray KY42071-3323 phone +919.757.0759 St Lucia QLD 4072 fax +207.563.3119 phone +502.762.4011 fax +919.328.6754 Australia phone +61.07.3365.1450 email [email protected] fax +502.762.4897 Katherine 1. Rogers fax +61.07.3365.1544 email [email protected] 2775 Calpine PI Christina Rieth, RPA email [email protected] 214 Scotch Bush Rd WaynaRoach Concord CA 94518-2610 Burnt Hills NY 12027-9785 175-12Merrimac Tr phone +925.825.7351 Lester A. Ross, RPA 833 Echo Hollow Rd phone +518.399.6121 Williamsburg VA23815-4641 Leah D. Rogers Eugene OR 97402-5889 email [email protected] phone +757.253.2306 217NW5thSt [email protected] [email protected] Susan Rigby Mt Vernon IA 52314-1337 3376Silverhorn Ln Patrick P.Robblee, RPA phone +319.895.8330 Mitzi Rossillon Sparks NY 89434-1754 RC Goodwin & Assocs Inc [email protected] 511 Metals Bank Bldg Butte MT 59701 phone +775.626.6523 5824 Plauche St Richard W Rogers phone +406.782.0494 email [email protected] New Orleans LA 70123-4122 PO Box 727 phone +504.736.9323 fax +406.782.3064 Patrick R. 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Rothschild, RPA West Chester PA19380-2303 Mary Ringhoff Phoenix AZ 85020-5009 216 E 72nd St phone +610.436.9000 2801Scenic Bnd phone +602.861.7414 New York NY 10021-4503 fax +610.436.8468 Modesto CA 95355-4603 fax +602.861.7431 phone +212.854.4315 phone +650.967.3936 email droberts@ email [email protected] email [email protected] johnmilnerassociates.com email [email protected] Randall Rohe Deborah 1. Rotman, RPA Gary G. Robinson, RPA Robert V.Riordan UWW 615 S Main St #59 Warrior Creek Research 1354Old Springfield Pike 1500University Dr. Amherst MA 01002-2418 Xenia OH 45385-1244 3275 Dover St Waukesha WI 53188-2720 phone +413.253.6509 phone +937.775.2667 Dexter MI 48130-1215 phone +414.521.5126 email [email protected] phone +734.426.5218 email [email protected] fax +937.775.4228 Serge Rouleau email [email protected] fax +734.427.8789 [email protected] Charles 1. Rohrbaugh 1388 Chemin des Pionniers ouest Timothy B. Riordan 320 Robert Dr CapSt-Ignace Kenneth W Robinson, RPA PO Box 39 Normal IL 61761-4338 Quebec PQ GORlHO Historic St Mary's City Comm Rt l/Box 333U phone +309.454.6590 Canada Emerywood Rd St Marys City MD 20686-0039 email [email protected] phone +418.660.1494 Fayetteville NC 28301-9720 phone +301.862.0975 Martha A. Rolingson, RPA Bill Roulette fax +301.862.0968 phone +910.484.0217 email [email protected] Arkansas Arch Survey 2915 NE Tillamook email [email protected] 490 Toltec Mounds Rd Portland OR 97212-5068 James T.Rock, RPA Bruce E. Rippeteau, RPA Scott AR 72142 phone +502.281.9451 418 S Oregon St SC Inst of Arch & Anth phone +501.961.2420 fax +503.281.9504 Yreka CA 96097-3011 Univ of South Carolina email [email protected] email [email protected] Columbia SC 29208-0001 phone +530.842.5973 fax + 530.842.6327 Facundo Gomez Romero Wendy Rouse phone +803.777.8170 Callao 11784-D 1053 Perazzo Cir fax +803.254.1338 Marcy H. 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Saitta Rebecca Saunders, RPA 453 Hartford Rd phone +401.863.7053 Univ of Denver/Anthropology Museum of Natural Science Mt Laurel NJ 08054-9569 fax +401.863.7588 2130 S Race St 119 Foster Hall, LSD phone +609.234.0136 email patriciaJubertone@ Denver CO 80208-0001 Baton Rouge LA 70803-3216 fax +609.727.0737 brown.edu phone+303.871.2406 phone +225.388.6562 [email protected] fax +303.871.2437 Donna 1. Ruhl fax +225.388.3075 Pamela A. Schenian, RPA [email protected] [email protected] FL Mus Nat History/Dickinson H 3600 Raintree PI #102 Museum Rd. PO Box 117800 Marion Ward Salter William Sawyer Louisville KY40220-7311 Gainesville FL 32611-7800 3102 May Rose Cir 3813 S Sycamore St phone +502.495.1628 phone +352.392.1721 Reno NY 89502-7765 Santa Ana CA 92707-4938 fax +502.495.1628 fax 352.392.3698 phone +702.784.6969 phone +714.549.1715 + Paola Schiappacasse email [email protected] fax +702.784.1988 Monique Sawyer-Lang PO Box 536 [email protected] Timothy J. 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Seifert Alexandria Archaeology Syracuse University phone +916.445.3133 11532Wolf Howl Ln 105 N Union St, #327 Syracuse NY 13244-0001 fax +916.327.5770 Lusby MD 20657-3795 Alexandria VA 22314-3217 phone +315.443.2435 email [email protected] phone +410.326.0465 phone +703.838.4980 fax +315.553.4860 fax +410.586.3643 email [email protected] Paul Schuster Stephen Shisler [email protected] 504 Hanover St 1004 Tirnberwyck Rd Katherine Singley Fredericksburg VA22401-5712 Donna J. Seifert Wilmington DE 19810-1915 Conservation Anthropologia phone +540.371.8952 John Milner Associates phone +302.475.2438 1083 Oakdale Rd NE email [email protected] 5250 Cherokee Ave, Suite 410 [email protected] Atlanta GA 30307-1213 Alexandria VA22312-2052 phone +404.373.0995 Robert L. Schuyler, RPA James J. 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Wayne Smith 625 N Garfield St [email protected] 2116Pantera Dr T.Michael Smith Moscow 10 83843-3624 Carl Steen Bryan TX 77807-2603 2600 Filmore St phone +208.882.0413 PO Box 50394 phone +409.845.6692 Salt Lake City UT 84106-3604 fax +208.882.3393 Columbia SC 29250-0394 fax +409.845.6699 phone +801.487.9115 [email protected] phone +803.929.0294 email [email protected] [email protected] Megan Springate [email protected] Caleb Smith Rebecca Snyder 191 Thousand Oaks Dr Nancy A. Stehling, RPA Brockington & Assocs, Inc 4948 SW Aster St Atlantic Highlands NJ 07716-2450 1918Holland Ave 5980 Unity Dr Suite A Corvallis OR 97333-1367 phone +732.291.3396 Bronx NY 10462-3226 Norcross GA 30071-3573 phone +541.753.5496 fax +416.515.6810 phone +718.863.2411 phone +770.662.5807 [email protected] emailmspringate@ fax +770.662.5824 Terry L. Steinacher Elaine-Maryse Solari digitalpresence.com email [email protected] Ft Robinson Museum 864 Holly Ln Brenda Lockhart Springsted Box 304 Clifford E. 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Sprowl Grand Rapids MI 49548-8539 Tallahassee FL 32308-2955 Inst Arch & Anth PO Box 1625 phone +616.455.3370 phone +850.580.3011 Univ of South Carolina Portola CA 96122-1625 [email protected] fax +850.580.2884 Columbia SC 29208-0001 phone +530.836.2575 email [email protected] Jeanette E. Stephens phone +803.777.8172 fax +530.836.0493 Center for Archaeological Inv Greg C. Smith, RPA fax +803.254.1338 [email protected] Southern Illinois Univ 8711 Perimeter Park Blvd [email protected] Catherine H. Spude Carbondale IL 62901-4399 Suite 11 Donald D. Southworth II 2 Alcalde Rd phone +618.453.5031 Jacksonville FL 32216-6389 490 E 350 South Santa Fe NM 87505-8721 [email protected] phone +904.645.9900 Lehi UT 84043-2283 phone +505.988.6831 Matthew A. Sterner fax +904.645.9954 phone +801.768.1122 fax +505.986.5225 email [email protected] Statistical Research, Inc. fax +801.394.0032 [email protected] PO Box 31865 [email protected] Kevin E. Smith Jennifer A. Stabler Tucson AZ 85751-1865 1006Dogwood Dr Donna ], Souza, RPA 38913Van Ward Rd phone +520.721.4309 Murfreesboro TN 37129-1805 31 Maude Avery Abell MD 20606-2126 fax +520.298.7044 phone +615.818.5958 Coventry RI 02816 phone +301.405.4353 [email protected] fax +615.898.5427 phone +401.822.0620 fax +301.314.9399 Kristen Stevens email [email protected] [email protected] fax +401.821.3637 12 N Church St [email protected] Marvin T.Smith Mark Staniforth Westminster MD 21157-5533 Dept Soc/Anthro/Criminal Just Carl Spath 57MainSt Sheila K Stewart Valdosta State Univ Eastwood Greystone 2130 Burlington Ave N Valdosta GA 31698-0001 5231 S Quebec St Adelaide SA 6053 phone +912.333.5490 St Petersburg FL 33713-8035 Greenwood Village CO 90111-1809 Australia phone +813.894.2832 fax +912.333.5492 phone +303.850.0930 phone +61.8.8201.5195 email [email protected]. fax +303.721.9298 fax +61.8.8201.3845 Leslie Stewart-Abernathy peachnet.edu emailcspath@ emailmark.staniforth@ Arkansas Archeological Survey Patrick B. Smith greystone-consultants.com flinders.edu.au ATUBox8706 Russellville AR 72801 Costal Marine Archaeology Res Suzanne Spencer-Wood David G. Stanley 4038Redwood Ave phone +501.968.0381 81 Highland Ave Bear Creek Archaeology Inc [email protected] Los Angeles CA 90066-5102 Arlington MA 02476-7823 PO Box 347 phone +310.821.4795 phone +617.643.4371 Cresco lA 52136-0347 Linda France Stine email [email protected] fax +617.643.1444 phone +319.547.4545 PO Box 268 Robin L. Smith [email protected] fax +319.547.5403 Julian NC 27283-0268 Dept of Anthropology [email protected] phone +336.685.5996 Lou Ann Speulda [email protected] Western Oregon University 200 Winters Dr William M. Stanton, RPA Monmouth OR 97361 Carson City NV 89703-3730 725 E Park Ave Apt C RoyS. Stine phone +503.838.8357 phone +702.883.9513 Tallahassee FL 32301-2676 129 Graham Bldg/Dept of Geog fax +503.838.8635 [email protected] phone +850.487.2299 UNC-G email [email protected] fax +850.921.0372 Greensboro NC 27402 Sam Spiers Roger C. Smith [email protected] phone +336.334.5388 Anthro Dept 209 Maxwell Hall [email protected] Bureau of Archaeological Res Syracuse Univ David R. Starbuck, RPA 500 S Bronough St Syracuse NY 13244-0001 PO Box 492 William A. Stokinger Tallahassee FL 32399-0250 phone +315.443.1825 Chestertown NY 12817-0492 11 Evans St fax +315.443.4860 phone +518.494.5583 Watertown MA 02472-2147 [email protected] fax +518.494.5583 phone +617.924.4975 Marianne L. 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Terrell Garry W Stone, RPA Lukas Strout James Symonds 5240 N 11th St 83 Centre St 4105 Kennedy St ARCUS, West Court Arlington VA22205-2419 Haddonfield NJ 08033-1801 Hyattsville MD 20781-1738 2MappinSt phone +301.713.3145 phone +732.462.5868 phone +301.927.9270 Sheffield 51 4DT fax +301.713.0404 fax +732.462.8742 United Kingdom email [email protected] Thomas L. Struthers phone +44.1442.797158 John Milner Assoc Michelle Terrell Gaynell Stone fax +44.1442.797158 535 N Church St 4002 Blaisdell Ave 5 2332 N Wading River Rd email [email protected] Wading River NY 11792-1401 West Chester PA 19380-2303 Minneapolis MN 55409-1511 phone +516.929.8725 phone +610.436.9000 William B. TablerJr. phone +612.824.4727 fax +516.929.6967 fax +610.436.8468 Box 358 email [email protected] email tstruthe@ Locust Valley NY 11560-0358 Linda Stone, RPA Tara Tetrault, RPA johnmilnerassociates.com phone +212.563.6960 249 E 48th St #2B 36 Conifer Rd fax + 212.563.3322 New York NY 10017-1531 Michael A. Strutt Golden CO 80401-9320 phone + 212.888.3130 Ctr for Historic Preservation Melody E. Tannam phone +303.526.7899 [email protected] Middle TN State U, PO Box 80 Basin Research Assoc Inc email [email protected] Murfreesboro IN 37132-0001 724 Sybil Ave Lyle M. Stone, RPA Carl M. Thelen phone +615.898.2947 San Leandro CA 94577-5227 Archaeological Research Srvcs 20 Ramona Ave fax +615.898.5614 phone +510.430.8441 PO Box 2381 El Cerrito CA 945304141 email [email protected] fax +510.430.8443 Tubac AZ 85646-2381 phone + 510.528.2378 email [email protected] phone +520.398.0075 Kenneth Stuck email [email protected] fax +520.398.0389 304 Smokey Trl Russel L. Tanner Monika I. Therrien email [email protected] Newport News VA 23602-4970 745 Ridge Ave CRA.16 No. 93-45 phone +757.221.2580 Rock Springs WY 82901-5038 Tammy Stone, RPA Bogota fax +757.221.2564 Anthro DeptlUC-Denver Box 103 Alicia Haydee Tapia Colombia PO Box 173364 Kelly Ann Sullivan Ministro Brin 420 phone +57.1.284.0907 Denver CO 80217-3364 G-0106 5to Piso-Depto 4 email [email protected] phone +303.556.3063 PO Box 8705 Capital Federal 156 Todd Thibodeau fax +303.556.8501 Williamsburg VA23187-8705 Argentina 2301 Central Ave email [email protected] phone +757.221.6358 phone +54.01.361.9682 Cheyenne WY 82002 email [email protected] fax +54.01.361.9682 Richard W Stoops Jr, RPA phone +307.777.6694 email [email protected] 194 Avery St Michael A. Sullivan fax +307.777.6421 Decatur GA 30030-3801 22830 W Watkins St Charlotte Taylor email [email protected] Buckeye AZ 85326-3838 150 Benefit St Donald Storm Homer Thiel Providence Rl 02903-1209 2511 Westernesse Rd Tom Sussenbach Desert Archaeology phone +401.831.5329 Davis CA 95616-2941 5763 Muddy Creek Rd 3975 N Tucson Blvd fax +401.277.2968 phone +530.753.2823 Winchester KY40391-8188 Tucson AZ 85716-1037 phone +606.737.2424 Kent C. Taylor phone + 520.881.2244 Michael Jay Stotbnan fax +606.737.2513 CCRGInc fax +520.881.0325 4902 Lunenburg Dr 2530 Spring Arbor Rd email [email protected] Louisville KY40245-1827 Amanda Sutphin, RPA Jackson MI 49203-3602 phone +502.241.7567 115 E 9th St #11K Thomas D. Thiessen phone +517.788.3554 email [email protected] New York NY 10003-5419 1832 Holdrege Rd fax +517.788.6594 phone +212.487.6844 Pleasant Dale NE 68423-9032 Diana Stradling fax +212.487.6839 email [email protected] phone +402.437.5392 1225 Park Ave email [email protected] William H. Taylor, RPA fax +402.437.5098 New York NY 10128-1758 7505 Memorial Woods #14 email [email protected] phone + 212.534.8135 Janet B. Sutton Houston IX 77024-3738 415 Mifflin St Brian W Thomas J. Garrison Stradling Huntington PA 16652-1520 phone +713.683.7230 Ctr for Arch Research/SMSU 1225 ParkAve email [email protected] 901 5 National Ave New York NY 10128-1758 phone +814.643.1795 fax +814.643.3014 George A. Teague Springfield MO 65804-0027 phone + 212.534.8135 email [email protected] NPS/WACC phone +417.836.4889 Christopher L. Stratton 1415 N 6th Ave fax +417.836.4772 Paula A. Sutton 1140 Surrey Dr #C Tucson AZ 85705-6643 email [email protected] POBox 1722 Glen Ellyn IL 60137-6128 phone +520.670.6501 x 235 Bishop CA 93515-1722 David H. Thomas phone +630.792.0935 fax +520.670.6525 phone +760.872.4270 Am Mus of Nat Hist/Anthro Dept fax +630.792.0935 email [email protected] email [email protected] Mark T.Swanson, RPA Central Park W at 79th St Blair Temple 1221 Barnes St NW New York NY 10024 Margo S. Stringfield Atlanta GA 30318-7809 PO Box 97 phone +212.769.5890 209 Bayshore Ln phone +404.875.7880 Norman's Cove NF AOB 2TO fax +212.769.5334 Pensacola FL 32507-3514 Canada email [email protected] phone +850.474.3015 Kim Snyder Swears email [email protected] fax +850.474.2764 103 Artillery Rd Winchester VA22602-6924 Judith E. Thomas David Townsend Donald R. Tuohy, RPA Fred Valdez Mercyhurst Archaeolgical Inst 127 Jim Buck Rd Dept of Anthropology Dept of Anthro Mercyhurst College Johnson City TN 37601-7148 Nevada State Museum Univ of Texas Erie PA 16546-0002 Austin TX 78712 Janet E. Townsend Carson City NV 89701 phone +814.824.2106 2417 Stirrup Ln phone +702.687.4810 phone +512.471.0060 fax +814.824.2594 Alexandria VA22308-2149 fax +702.687.4168 fax +512.471.6535 email [email protected] [email protected] phone +703.440.1678 Ashley Tupper Lorann Pendleton Thomas fax +703.440.1551 2009 Wendover St #3 Nancy Valente Am Mus of Nat Hist/Anthro Dept [email protected] Pittsburgh PA 15217-1927 65 Homestead Blvd Central Park W at 79th St Jerome D. Traver, RPA phone +412.422.2039 Mill Valley CA 94941-4427 New York NY 10024 327 Merrimac #26-B [email protected] [email protected] phone +212.769.5442 m Williamsburg VA23185-4848 Francis Turano David Valentine fax +212.769.5334 phone +757.253.0528 62 Bennett Rd 5713 Cliff Point Ct [email protected] Scott E. Travis Setauket NY 11733-1220 Las Vegas NY 89129-5144 Peter Thomas 4039 E Chaparosa Way phone +516.689.9146 phone +702.645.9579 2024 Hillview Rd Cave Creek AZ 85331-7886 Sarah Peabody Turnbaugh, RPA [email protected] Richmond VT 05477-9135 phone +602.563.3109 Museum of Primitive Culture Thad M. Van Bueren, RPA phone +802.656.0228 [email protected] PO Drawer A PO Box 326 email [email protected] Peace Dale RI 02883 Michael K. Trimble Westport CA 95488-0326 Ronald A. Thomas, RPA 1114 Dover PI phone +401.783.3065 phone +916.653.1427 %MAAR Associates, Inc. St Louis MO 63111-2303 fax +401.783.3065 fax +916.653.6126 PO Box 655 [email protected] phone + 314.331.8466 [email protected] Newark DE 19715-0655 fax +314.331.8895 William A. Turnbaugh, RPA Mary Van Buren phone + 302.996.0213 emailtrimblem@ Dept of Soc/Anth Dept of Anthropology fax +302.999.1687 smtp.1ms.usace.army.mil Univ of Rhode Island Colorado State Univ email [email protected] Michael Trinkley, RPA Kingston RI 02881 Fort Collins CO 80523-0001 phone +401.792.2587 Charmaine Thompson Chicora Foundation phone +970.491.3781 210 S 300 East fax +401.792.2588 fax +970.491.7597 PO Box 8664 Provo UT 84606-4705 Columbia SC 29202-8664 [email protected] emailmvanbure@ lamar.colostate.edu phone +801.375.9637 phone +803.787.6910 E. 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Updike Tais Vargas Lima Saskatoon SK sm 5Bl Greenville NC 27858-5827 Av Marechal Mallet #80 Canada phone +919.758.1621 Dept Social Sciences/MTU 1500 Townsend Dr Alegrete-RS-97.540.440 phone +306.966.4175 [email protected] fax +306.966.5640 Houghton MI 49931 Brazil email [email protected] Lisa E. Tucker phone +906.487.3156 phone +55.055.422.4472 11305 N 51st St, Apt G-l1 [email protected] Trudy Vaughan Thomas E. Tolley Tampa FL 33617-2737 Elena Uprimny Coyote & Fox Enterprises 1108 E Genesee St #410 phone +813.983.9309 Carrera 7 N 72-92 12272 Roca Ln Syracuse NY 13210-1940 [email protected] phone +315.477.1012 Torre 1 Apt 1201 Redding CA 96003-0438 email [email protected] Patrick M. Tucker Sante Fe de Bogota phone +530.244.0515 2816 Worth St Colombia fax +530.241.6160 Judy Tordoff, RPA Oregon OH 43616-1624 phone +57.1.210.3556 [email protected] Caltrans Dist 3/Sac Enviro Mgt phone +419.693.1214 fax +57.1.210.3664 Shearon Donaldson Vaughn PO Box 942874MS 41 fax +419.868.3938 email [email protected] Chart Room Graphics Sacramento CA 94274-0001 [email protected] phone +916.322.4291 Vito Vaccarelli 7201 W Mackenzie Dr fax +916.323.7669 Tim Tumberg 33 Kingsborough Cres Phoenix AZ 85033-3143 email [email protected] Rt2 Box 356 Toronto ON M9R 2T8 phone +602.846.2381 New York Mills NM 56567-9694 Canada fax +602.846.2381 phone + 218.385.2970 phone +416.248.9651 email [email protected] [email protected] email [email protected] Anne Wolley Vawser WIlliam VoH Jennifer Walter Rebecca J. Waugh NPS/MWAC-Fed Bldg Rm 474 7000 Hickman Rd 644 Summit Ave #5 3940 E Holmes St 100 Centennial Mall North Hickman NE 68372 St Paul MN 55105-3437 Tucson AZ 85711-1928 Lincoln NE 68508-3859 phone +402.437.5392 email [email protected] phone +520.321.4565 phone +402.437.5392 email [email protected] email [email protected] Jeffery c. Wanser fax +402.437.5098 Edward Von der Parten 10801 Forest St Lucy B. Wayne, RPA email [email protected] 143 Springfield Dr Garrettsville OH 44231-1007 5426NW 32nd St Andrew S. Veech, RPA San Francisco CA 94132-1456 phone +330.527.2369 Gainesville FL 32653-1765 6510 #A2 Boulevard View phone +415.664.7701 fax +330.569.5491 phone + 352.372.2633 Alexandria VA22307-6559 email [email protected] email [email protected] fax + 352.378.3931 email [email protected] phone +703.550.9220 Barbara Voss Alvin D. Wanzer fax +703.550.9480 2104 California St 11 MillRd Dorothy Webb email [email protected] Berkeley CA 94703-1411 Rhinebeck NY 12572-2506 PO Box 657 Allen Vegotsky phone +510.848.5773 phone +914.876.4231 Mesilla Park NM 88047-0657 email [email protected] phone +505.523.4196 2215 Greencrest Dr Albert E. Ward Atlanta GA 30345-2629 fax +505.541.1901 Pete Waddell Centre for Anth Studies email [email protected] phone +404.329.7540 Parks Canada PO Box 14576 fax +404.321.4669 1600 Liverpool Ct Albuquerque NM 87191-4576 Carmen A. Weber email [email protected] Ottawa ON KIA IG2 phone +505.296.6336 Locust Grove Farm Richard Veil, RPA Canada email [email protected] Rtl Box 99 137 Frontier Way phone +613.990.8012 Summit Pt WV 25466 Jeanne A. Ward, RPA fax +613.952.1756 phone + 304.728.2579 Neptune NJ 07753-7819 615 Fairglen Ln phone +732.918.7577 email [email protected] Annapolis MD 21401-6716 email [email protected] email rveit@ Sue A. Wade, RPA phone +410.224.3402 Dale 1. Wedel mondec.monmouth.edu PO Box 8 fax +410.224.3470 Dept of Anthropolgy Douglas W. Veltre Ramona CA 92065-0008 email [email protected] Univ of Wyoming Laramie WY 82071 Dept of AnthrolUniv of Alaska phone +760.789.8509 Rowan Ward 3211 Providence Ave fax +760.789.8059 phone +307.766.5301 11/19B Riverside Crescent Anchorage AI< 99508-4614 email [email protected] Marrickville Carol S. Weed, RPA phone +907.786.6847 Richard Waldbauer Sydney NSW 2204 Gray & Pape Inc fax +907.786.6850 7305 Baylor Ave Australia 1318 Main St email [email protected] College ParkMD 20740-3001 phone +61.2.9558.6618 Cincinnati OH 45210-2314 Frans Verhaeghe phone +202.343.4113 email [email protected] phone +513.287.7700 Provinciebaan 78A fax + 202.523.1547 fax +513.287.7703 Mark S. Warner B-9270 Laame [email protected] [email protected] Soc-Anthro Dept Belgium Jesse Walker Univ of Idaho Priscilla S. Wegars phone +32.9.369.5992 44 Lakeshore Dr Moscow ID 83844-0001 PO Box 8908 Richard H. Vernon Patterson NY 12563 email [email protected] Moscow ID 83843-1408 2705 Vassar Rd phone +914.278.6521 phone +208.882.7905 Gregory Waselkov, RPA 'Iallahassee FL 32308-3607 fax +914.278.6521 fax +208.885.2034 Dept of SociologylAnthropology phone +850.893.2283 email [email protected] email [email protected] Univ of South Alabama email [email protected] John W. Walker Mobile AL 36688-0001 Karen Bellinger Wehner John Vetter 3220 Robinhood Rd phone +334.460.6911 Dept of Anthropology, NYU Adelphi Univ 'Iallahassee FL 32312-1426 fax +334.460.7925 48 Ramsen St #3 Dept of Anthropology Lynda 1. W. Walker email gwaselko@jaguar1. Brooklyn NY 11201-4106 Garden City NY 11530 usouthal.edu 2603 NW Mill Pond Rd phone + 718.246.5640 phone +516.877.4111 email [email protected] Portland OR 97229-7557 Gifford J. Waters Matthew R. Virta phone +503.297.0826 Dept of Anthropology Sandra Weidlich 240959thPI fax +503.297.8976 Univ of Florida 3623-C Duane Ct Cheverly MD 20785-2919 [email protected] Gainesville FL 32611 Savannah GA 31404-4846 phone +301.344.6260 Richard I. Walker phone +352.395.6420 phone +912.351.9769 fax +301.344.6266 email [email protected] Box 69, Little Canyon Richard A. Weinstein, RPA email [email protected] Peck ID 83545 C. Malcolm Watkins 7628 N Coventry Cir David Vlcek phone +208.486.6231 PO Box 7 Baton Rouge LA 70808-5816 PO Box 184 email [email protected] Tomales CA 94971-0007 phone +225.383.7451 Pinedale WY 82941-0184 Diana Wall, RPA phone +707.878.2740 fax +225.383.7925 phone +307.367.5327 City College of NYIAnthropolog Joan Pearson Watkins email [email protected] fax +307.367.5319 138th St and Convent Ave PO Box 7 Donald J. Weir, RPA email [email protected] New York NY 10031 Tomales CA 94971-0007 c/oCCRG Leonard R. Voellinger, RPA phone +212.650.7361 phone +707.878.2470 2530 Spring Arbor Rd 10112 Circle Dr email [email protected] David R. Watters Jackson MI 49203-3602 Austin TX 78736-2804 Carolyn Wallingford Sec/Anth, Carnegie Mus Annex phone +517.788.3550 phone +512.288.3365 2020CSt 5800 Baum Blvd fax +517.788.6594 fax +512.328.3609 Lincoln NE 68502-1651 Pittsburgh PA 15206-3706 email [email protected] email [email protected] phone +402.437.5392 x 124 phone +412.665.2605 Brent R. Weisman, RPA Melissa W. Voellinger, RPA fax +402.437.5098 fax +412.665.2751 Anthropology, Soc 107, DSF 10112 Circle Dr email [email protected] email [email protected] 4202 E Fowler Ave Austin TX 78736-2804 Charles S. Wallis Jr., RPA Tampa FL 33620-9951 phone +512.288.3365 Jena Watts 480 Elm Ave 1304-A Cotanche St phone +813.974.0780 fax +512.288.3365 Norman OK 73069-5712 Greenville NC 27858-6922 fax +813.974.2668 email [email protected] phone +405.329.7605 phone +252.931.0916 email [email protected] email [email protected] email [email protected] Richard Welch J. Charles Whatford Thomas G. Whitley Carrie Wl1ls Museum of Great Plains 5445 Monte Verde Dr 1385 Hollis Cir 1373 Boulevard Way PO Box 68, 601 Ferris Santa Rosa CA 95409-3807 Dallas GA 30132-7774 Walnut Creek CA 94595-1245 Lawton OK 73502-0068 phone +707.538.8068 phone +770.443.6583 phone +510.631.0342 phone +580.581.3460 Patricia M. (Pam) Wheat fax +770.662.5824 fax +580.581.3458 Diane Wilson 4000 Purdue St #141 [email protected] email [email protected] A.M. Wilson Assoicates Inc Houston TX 77005-1059 Linda Whitman, RPA PO Box 486 Howard B. 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ISSN: 0037-9735

THE SOCIETY FOR HISTORICAL ARCHAEOLOGY NEWSLETTER

Please note the upcoming deadline for submission of news for the next issue of the SHA Newsletter

ISSUE DEADLINE

Fall 1999 11 August 1999 Winter 1999 11 October 1999

Members are urged to send any news relating to historical archaeology to appropriate SHA Newsletter Coordinators well before the deadlines listed above.

SHA Business Office SHA 2000 Conference P.O. Box 30446,Tucson, AZ 85751 Quebec City, Canada Phone: 520/886-8006; fax: 520/886-0182 January 4-9 email: [email protected] (see information in this issue) website: http://www.sha.org