Speckled Trout

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Speckled Trout Brown Trout (German trout) Rainbow Trout (Kamloops trout, steelhead) Identification: golden brown colour, paler colour in the lakes Identification: heavily spotted along side and the caudal and dorsal fins Features: brown and black spots on its sides, back, and adipose Coho Salmon (silver salmon, blue back) Atlantic Salmon (lake Atlantic salmon, landlocked salmon) Features: back is green to greenish blue; sides silvery and dorsal fins Identification: differs from chinook salmon by having white gums in Identification: silvery on sides and below; back and head may be brown, often has a pinkish band along its sides a few orange spots with pale haloes on its sides a dark mouth Chinook Salmon (king salmon) green, or blue Size: in small bodies of water averages 200 g (7 oz) Size: weight ranges from 10 to 54 kg (2 to 12 lbs) Features: small black spots confined to the caudal fin and above the Features: tail and fins may become dark in Lake Ontario 09 to 68 kg (2 to 15 lbs) Habitat: favours slower stretches of water, eddies in rivers lateral line Identification: black spots on the head, back and both lobes of the body is very trout like; can be mistaken for brown trout Habitat: prefers cold, clean water (13oC) prefers cold clean water (18oC), but is tolerant of silver sides, steel grey back, white belly caudal fin during spawning found in both lakes and streams warmer water Size: average size 22 to 45 kg (5 to 10 lbs) Features: mouth lining black with black gums Size: average weight 900-1800 g (2-4 lbs) Spawning: reaches adulthood in 3-5 years Spawning: spawns in rivers from October to February Habitat: found in Lake Ontario at depths of 16 to 60 m (49-197 ft) blue green head and back with silver sides can be over 16 kg (35 lbs) Habits: mainly spawns in the spring, but also enters rivers in the fall Habits: eggs hatch in spring prefers water that is 12-14oC (53-57oF) Size: average weight 90 kg (20 lbs) Habitat: found in the shallow upper layers of Lake Ontario does not die after spawning does not die after spawning Spawning: at ages 3-4, moves into the rivers in the fall to spawn largest caught in Lake Ontario to date was 210 kg (47 lbs) following breakup Food: insects, fish, and spawn Food: feeds on insects, fish, worms, and spawn Habits: does not eat when spawning Habitat: found in Lake Ontario at the depths of 15-60 m (49 -197 ft) gradually retreating to cooler, deep waters as summer Angling: in streams, takes wet and dry flies, worms, corn, spinners, surface feed more than other trout both males and females die after spawning prefers water that is 12-14oC (53 - 57oF) advances spawn, and spawn imitations preferred feeding times are dawn and dusk Food: feeds on alewife, smelt, insects and crustaceans Spawning: usually spawns at age 4 as water temperatures cool in the fall, the salmon return to in lakes, may be taken with minnows, worms, spoons, Angling: in streams, takes wet and dry flies, worms, spawn, Angling: in streams, takes spinners, spawn, and spawn imitations Habits: moves into the rivers in the fall to spawn shallower water and plugs and spinners in lakes, may be caught by trolling spoons and salmon baits does not eat when spawning Spawning: spawns at ages 3-5 in the fall in lakes, found closer to the shore than other trout males and females die after spawning Habits: spawns in fresh water streams and rivers and salmon Food: feeds on alewife, smelt, insects, and crustaceans does not eat when spawning most often caught by trolling spoons Angling: caught in Lake Ontario by trolling spoons, plugs, dodgers, eggs hatch in 110 days and flies Food: aquatic insects and small fish in streams in the fall, readily takes spawn and spinners Angling: in streams, takes spinners, spawn, and spawn imitations in lakes, may be caught by trolling spoons and salmon baits Lake Trout (laker, Great Lakes trout, mackinaw trout) Identification: deeply forked tail Features: colour varies from greenish grey to pale silver Brook Trout (Speckled trout) white spots on its sides, head, and caudal and dorsal fins white leading edge on the pelvic and anal fins Identification: back is olive green to dark brown; silvery white below Size: weight ranges from 09 to 45 kg (2 to 10 lbs) Features: small well-defined spots on sides Habitat: prefers the cold, clear deeper areas of Lake Ontario anal, pelvic and pectoral fins have a white leading edge only uses the shallow shorelines when the water is cold Size: averages 05 kg (1 lb) Spawning: adulthood is reached in 5-7 years Habitat: found in cold, clear well-oxgenated streams and lakes Habits: spawns in the fall on lake shoals prefers summer water temperatures below 20oC (68oF) eggs hatch in 4-5 weeks Spawning: spawns in the fall Food: feeds mainly on alewife and other fish Habits: reaches adulthood at ages 2-3 Angling: can be caught using minnows, spinners, jigs, and spoons spawns mainly on gravel beds in the shallows of stream headwaters Northern Pike (great northern pike, jackfish, snake) Food: mainly insect larvae, crustaceans, fish, and worms Angling: wet or dry flies, spincasting, or live bait Identification: light oval spots on dark green becoming lighter on the side trout that most readily accepts anglers bait Features: wavy dark bands on the dorsal, anal, and pelvic fins duck-like jaws 10 pores on underside of jaw Size: average weight 1-2 kg (2-4 lbs), but may reach 5 kg (11 lbs) Habitat: prefers shallow, well-vegetated areas in warm water frequently found in less than 1m (3 ft) of water Spawning: matures at 2-4 years of age Habits: spring spawner on vegetated floodplains of rivers, marshes, and bays immediately after ice-out eggs hatch in 12-14 days Food: almost exclusively fish but will eat small animals Angling: trolling or casting with spoons, plugs, spinners, or spinner baits still-fishing with baitfish at the edge of weed beds Walleye (pickerel) Largemouth Bass (black bass, green bass, bucketmouth) Identification: back is olive brown to golden-brown in colour Features: undersides milk-white or yellow-white Identification: jaw extends past the eye Carp (German carp, European carp, leather carp) many sharp teeth Features: broad dark horizontal stripe Bowfin (dogfish, mudfish) opaque eye that is very light sensitive dark green back blending into lighter green side and belly Identification: two barbels on each side of the upper jaw Size: averages 14 kg (3 lbs) Size: average weight 05-14 kg (1-3 lbs), Features: saw-edged spiny dorsal fin ray Identification: dark olive, lustrous above, lighter below Habitat: prefers large, shallow, turbid lakes but may reach 23 kg (5 lbs) large thick scales Features: yellow brown head with dark horizontal bars often found in up to 15 m (50 ft) of water Habitat: found near weedbeds, logs, stumps, and other sunken objects back is dark green to brown becoming yellowish on the belly black spot twice the size of eye on tail Spawning: spawns in spring or early summer prefers warm water less than 6 m (20 ft) deep Size: average weight 2 kg (4 lbs), but fish over 7 kg (15 lbs) large and rounded tail Habits: spawns on rocky areas in rivers below in-stream obstructions Spawning: reaches maturity in 3-5 years are common Size: average weight 900-1300 g (2-3 lbs) reaches maturity in 2-4 years Habits: spawns in late spring to early summer Habitat: warm, shallow water with much aquatic vegetation Can be over 6800 g (15 lbs) Food: mainly small fish, but may eat worms or crayfish eggs hatch in 3-5 days carp are tolerant of poor environmental conditions Habitat: marsh or vegetated bays of warm lakes and rivers Angling: still-fishing with live minnows Food: aquatic insects, crayfish, frogs, and fish Spawning: reaches maturity in 3 years can withstand high temperatures and stagnant water artificial lures such as spinners, spoons, plugs, or jigs Angling: caught along weedbeds and sunken objects Habits: spawns in early spring and summer in weedy or Spawning: spawns at ages 3-5 in the spring sunrise and sunset are most productive takes surface plugs, crankbaits, spinners, spinner baits, grassy shallows Habits: spawn in shallow vegetated water in lakes and rivers and flies eggs hatch within 3-6 days eggs hatch in 8-10 days White Bass (silver bass, white lake-bass) caught still-fishing with worms, leeches, frogs, and crayfish Food: feeds mainly on aquatic vegetation and insects Food: aquatic insects, frogs, crayfish, and small fish Angling: taken by fishing the bottom with corn kernels, Angling: taken using live bait and lures fishing near bottom Identification: several rows of dark horizontal stripes Smallmouth Bass (black bass, brown bass, bronzeback bass) doughballs, or worms provides considerable sport when taken with light tackle Features: back is grey in colour, silvery sides, and white belly Identification: jaw extends to mid-point of eye still-fishing with the aid of a float is most effective Size: average weight 230 g (8 oz) Features: 8-15 thin vertical bars Habitat: prefers clear, moderately deep, cool water with gravel green to golden-brown back blending into golden sides and and rock shoals a cream-coloured belly will move into the shallows at night to feed Size: average weight 1 to 14 kg (2-3 lbs) Spawning: first spawns at age 3 Habitat: prefers cool clear water Habits: moves into estuaries or onto shoals to spawn in the spring often found near rock shoals and areas with a rocky bottom eggs hatch in about 48
Recommended publications
  • Toronto Parks & Trails Map 2001
    STEELES AAVEVE E STEELES AAVEVE W STEELES AAVEVE E THACKERATHACKERAYY PPARKARK STEELES AAVEVE W STEELES AAVEVE W STEELES AAVEVE E MILLIKEN PPARKARK - CEDARBRAE DDu CONCESSION u GOLF & COUNTRCOUNTRYY nccan a CLUB BLACK CREEK n G. ROSS LORD PPARKARK C AUDRELANE PPARKARK r PIONEER e e SANWOOD k VILLAGE VE VE G. ROSS LORD PPARKARK EAST DON PPARKLANDARKLAND VE PPARKARK D D E BESTVIEW PPARKARK BATHURSTBATHURST LAWNLAWN ek A a reee s RD RD C R OWN LINE LINE OWN OWN LINE LINE OWN llss t iill VE VE YORK VE ROWNTREE MILLS PPARKARK MEMORIAL PPARKARK M n TERRTERRYY T BLACK CREEK Do r a A nnR Ge m NT RD NT F NT VE VE VE E UNIVERSITY VE ARK ARK ST VE ARK VE VE R VE FOX RD ALBION RD PPARKLANDARKLAND i U HIGHLAND U A VE VE VE VE vve VEV T A A A AVE e P RD RD RD GLENDALE AN RD BROOKSIDE A PPARKARK A O r O AV MEMORMEMORYY W GOLF MEMORIAL B T M M N ND GARDENS ND l L'AMOREAUX ON RD HARRHARRYETTAYETTA a TIN GROVE RD RD RD GROVE GROVE TIN TIN H DUNCAN CREEK PPARKARK H COURSE OON c ORIA ORIA PPARKARK TTO kkC GARDENS E S C THURSTHURST YVIEYVIEW G r IDLA NNE S IDLA ARDEN ARDEN e ARDEN FUNDY BABAYY PICKERING TOWN LINE LINE TOWN PICKERING PICKERING EDGELEY PPARKARK e PICKERING MCCOWMCCOWAN RD MARTIN GROVE RD RD GROVE MAR MARTIN MAR EAST KENNEDY RD BIRC BIRCHMOUNT BIRC MIDLAND MIDLAND M PHARMACY M PHARMACY AVE AVE PHARMACY PHARMACY MIDDLEFIELD RD RD RD RD MIDDLEFIELD MIDDLEFIELD MIDDLEFIELD BRIMLEY RD RD BRIMLEY BRIMLEY k BRIMLEY MARKHAM RD RD RD MARKHAM MARKHAM BABATHURST ST RD MARKHAM KIPLING AVE AVE KIPLING KIPLING KIPLING WARDEN AVE AVE WARDEN WESTWESTON RD BABAYVIE W DUFFERIN ST YONGE ST VICTORIA PARK AVE AVE PARK VICT VICTORIA JAJANE ST KEELE ST LESLIE ST VICT PPARKARK G.
    [Show full text]
  • STAFF REPORT ACTION REQUIRED Port Union Road
    STAFF REPORT ACTION REQUIRED Port Union Road – Environmental Assessment Addendum Date: April 14, 2014 To: Public Works and Infrastructure Committee From: General Manager, Transportation Services Wards: Ward 44 (Scarborough East) Reference P:\2014\Cluster B\TRA\TIM\pw14006tim.docx Number: SUMMARY An Environmental Assessment study for Port Union Road was undertaken in 2002–2004 and endorsed by City Council, with the Ministry of Environment-mandated public review completed in 2004. The preferred design solution, intended to address traffic delays particularly in the northbound direction, was to be implemented in two phases: the first consisted of intersection modifications to Kingston Road and Port Union Road, while the second was a widening of the road from Lawrence Avenue to Island Road, to be carried out in the future following an additional round of public consultation. The first phase of the work was carried out in 2005, with the intersection improvements at Kingston Road. The second phase of the works (widening), currently scheduled for 2019 and included in the Ten Year Capital Program, is being advanced to a 2016 construction date. The Addendum to the 2004 Environmental Assessment has included an updated traffic analysis, an additional public meeting, and modifications to the EA preferred design to reflect current conditions and minimize impacts to property and the community where possible. The revised preferred design adds a second northbound traffic lane as previously recommended, and in total consists of the following principal
    [Show full text]
  • Trailside Esterbrooke Kingslake Harringay
    MILLIKEN COMMUNITY TRAIL CONTINUES TRAIL CONTINUES CENTRE INTO VAUGHAN INTO MARKHAM Roxanne Enchanted Hills Codlin Anthia Scoville P Codlin Minglehaze THACKERAY PARK Cabana English Song Meadoway Glencoyne Frank Rivers Captains Way Goldhawk Wilderness MILLIKEN PARK - CEDARBRAE Murray Ross Festival Tanjoe Ashcott Cascaden Cathy Jean Flax Gardenway Gossamer Grove Kelvin Covewood Flatwoods Holmbush Redlea Duxbury Nipigon Holmbush Provence Nipigon Forest New GOLF & COUNTRY Anthia Huntsmill New Forest Shockley Carnival Greenwin Village Ivyway Inniscross Raynes Enchanted Hills CONCESSION Goodmark Alabast Beulah Alness Inniscross Hullmar Townsend Goldenwood Saddletree Franca Rockland Janus Hollyberry Manilow Port Royal Green Bush Aspenwood Chapel Park Founders Magnetic Sandyhook Irondale Klondike Roxanne Harrington Edgar Woods Fisherville Abitibi Goldwood Mintwood Hollyberry Canongate CLUB Cabernet Turbine 400 Crispin MILLIKENMILLIKEN Breanna Eagleview Pennmarric BLACK CREEK Carpenter Grove River BLACK CREEK West North Albany Tarbert Select Lillian Signal Hill Hill Signal Highbridge Arran Markbrook Barmac Wheelwright Cherrystone Birchway Yellow Strawberry Hills Strawberry Select Steinway Rossdean Bestview Freshmeadow Belinda Eagledance BordeauxBrunello Primula Garyray G. ROSS Fontainbleau Cherrystone Ockwell Manor Chianti Cabernet Laureleaf Shenstone Torresdale Athabaska Limestone Regis Robinter Lambeth Wintermute WOODLANDS PIONEER Russfax Creekside Michigan . Husband EAST Reesor Plowshare Ian MacDonald Nevada Grenbeck ROWNTREE MILLS PARK Blacksmith
    [Show full text]
  • Humber River Watershed Plan Pathways to a Healthy Humber June 2008
    HUMBER RIVER WATERSHED PLAN PAThwAYS TO A HEALTHY HUMBER JUNE 2008 Prepared by: Toronto and Region Conservation © Toronto and Region Conservation 2008 ISBN: 978-0-9811107-1-4 www.trca.on.ca 5 Shoreham Drive, Toronto, Ontario M3N 1S4 phone: 416-661-6600 fax: 416-661-6898 HUMBER RIVER WATERSHED PLAN PATHWAYS TO A HEALTHY HUMBER JUNE 2008 Prepared by: Toronto and Region Conservation i Humber River Watershed Plan, 2008 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This Humber River Watershed Plan—Pathways to a Healthy Humber—was written by Suzanne Barrett, edited by Dean Young and represents the combined effort of many participants. Appreciation and thanks are extended to Toronto and Region Conservation staff and consultants (listed in Appendix F) for their technical support and input, to government partners for their financial support and input, and to Humber Watershed Alliance members for their advice and input. INCORPORATED 1850 Humber River Watershed Plan, 2008 ii HUMBER RIVER WATERSHED PLAN PATHWAYS TO A HEALTHY HUMBER EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The Humber River watershed is an extraordinary resource. It spans 903 square kilometres, from the headwaters on the Niagara Escarpment and Oak Ridges Moraine down through fertile clay plains to the marshes and river mouth on Lake Ontario. The watershed provides many benefits to the people who live in it. It is a source of drinking water drawn from wells or from Lake Ontario. Unpaved land absorbs water from rain and snowfall to replenish groundwater and streams and reduce the negative impacts of flooding and erosion. Healthy aquatic and terrestrial habitats support diverse communities of plants and animals. Agricultural lands provide local sources of food and green spaces provide recreation opportunities.
    [Show full text]
  • Attachment 1: Table of Projects Being Planned Under the ERMP in 2021
    Attachment 1: Table of projects being planned under the ERMP in 2021 Municipality Ward Project Name Portfolio 2021 Project Status City of Brampton 2 Wegneast Valley Erosion Control Project Region of Peel Erosion Control & Infrastructure Protection Construction City of Brampton 7 I-360/I-361 Region of Peel Erosion Control & Infrastructure Protection Study, Planning or Design York Region Streambank Infrastructure Erosion Control City of Markham 1 German Mills Settlers Park Sites 2-3 Sanitary Infrastructure Protection Management Program Study, Planning or Design City of Markham 4 70 Main Street South Erosion Control Project TRCA Maintenance & Other Hazards (York Region) Construction City of Mississauga 5 Brandon Gate Park - Bank Stabilization Project Region of Peel Erosion Control & Infrastructure Protection Construction City of Mississauga 5 I-700 Region of Peel Erosion Control & Infrastructure Protection Study, Planning or Design York Region Streambank Infrastructure Erosion Control City of Richmond Hill 5 Patterson Creek I-066, I-067, I-065, I-064, P-102 Management Program Post-Construction York Region Streambank Infrastructure Erosion Control City of Richmond Hill 5 Patterson Creek near North Richvale Sanitary Infrastructure Protection Management Program Construction City of Richmond Hill 5 Patterson Valley South Richvale Erosion Hazards Fee For Service Post-Construction City of Toronto 1 22-24 Bucksburn Road Erosion Control and Slope Stabilization Project Valley Erosion Hazards Study, Planning or Design City of Toronto 1 Hadrian Drive
    [Show full text]
  • History of Toronto from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia the History of Toronto, Ontario, Canada Begins Several Millennia Ago
    History of Toronto From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia The history of Toronto, Ontario, Canada begins several millennia ago. Archaeological finds in the area have found artifacts of First Nations settlements dating back several thousand years. The Wyandot people were likely the first group to live in the area, followed by the Iroquois. When Europeans first came to Toronto, they found a small village known as Teiaiagon on the banks of the Humber River. Between visits by European explorers, the village was abandoned by the Iroquois, who moved south of Lake Ontario and the Mississaugas, a branch of the Ojibwa settled along the north shore of the lake. The French first set up trading posts in the area, including Fort Rouillé in 1750, which they abandoned as the British conquered French North America. In 1788, the British negotiated the first treaty to take possession of the Toronto area from the Mississaugas. After the United States War of Independence, the area north of Lake Ontario was held by the British who set up the province of Upper Canada in 1791. See also: Name of Toronto https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:DavenportBathurstSoutheast.jpg Davenport Road, as shown here in 1914, does not follow Toronto's standard street grid pattern, as it originated as a First Nations travel route between the Humber River and the Don Valley named Gete-Onigaming, Ojibwe for "at the old portage."[1] Toronto is located on the northern shore of Lake Ontario, and was originally a term of indeterminate geographical location, designating the approximate area of the future city of Toronto on maps dating to the late 17th and early 18th century.
    [Show full text]
  • 90Ab-The-Beaches-Route-Map.Pdf
    THE BEACHESUrban pleasures, natural beauty MAP ONE N Kenilworth Ave Lee Avenue Coxw Dixon Ave Bell Brookmount Rd Wheeler Ave Wheeler Waverley Rd Waverley Ashland Ave Herbert Ave Boardwalk Dr Lockwood Rd Elmer Ave efair Ave efair O r c h ell A ell a r d Lark St Park Blvd Penny Ln venu Battenberg Ave 8 ingston Road K e 1 6 9 Queen Street East Queen Street East Woodbine Avenue 11 Kenilworth Ave Lee Avenue Kippendavie Ave Kippendavie Ave Waverley Rd Waverley Sarah Ashbridge Ave Northen Dancer Blvd Eastern Avenue Joseph Duggan Rd 7 Boardwalk Dr Winners Cir 10 2 Buller Ave V 12 Boardwalk Dr Kew Beach Ave Al 5 Lake Shore Blvd East W 4 3 Lake Ontario S .com _ gd Legend n: www.ns Beach Front Municipal Parking Corpus Christi Beaches Park/Balmy Bellefair United Church g 1 5 9 Catholic Church Beach Park 10 Kew Gardens . Desi Boardwalk One-way Street d 2 Woodbine Park 6 No. 17 Firehall her 11 The Beaches Library p Bus, Streetcar Architectural/ he Ashbridge’s Bay Park Beach Hebrew Institute S 3 7 Route Historical Interest 12 Kew Williams Cottage 4 Woodbine Beach 8 Waverley Road : Diana Greenspace Recreation & Leisure g Baptist Church Writin Paved Pathway BEACH_0106 THE BEACHESUrban pleasures, natural beauty MAP TWO N H W Victoria Park Avenue Nevi a S ineva m Spruc ca Lee Avenue Kin b Wheeler Ave Wheeler Balsam Ave ly ll rbo Beech Ave Willow Ave Av Ave e P e Crown Park Rd gs Gle e Hill e r Isleworth Ave w o ark ark ug n Manor Dr o o d R d h R h Rd Apricot Ln Ed Evans Ln Blvd Duart Park Rd d d d 15 16 18 Queen Street East 11 19 Balsam Ave Beech Ave Willow Ave Leuty Ave Nevi Hammersmith Ave Hammersmith Ave Scarboro Beach Blvd Maclean Ave N Lee Avenue Wineva Ave Glen Manor Dr Silver Birch Ave Munro Park Ave u Avion Ave Hazel Ave r sew ll Fernwood Park Ave Balmy Ave e P 20 ood R ark ark Bonfield Ave Blvd d 0 Park Ave Glenfern Ave Violet Ave Selwood Ave Fir Ave 17 12 Hubbard Blvd Silver Birch Ave Alfresco Lawn 14 13 E Lake Ontario S .com _ gd Legend n: www.ns Beach Front Municipal Parking g 13 Leuty Lifesaving Station 17 Balmy Beach Club .
    [Show full text]
  • The Fish Communities of the Toronto Waterfront: Summary and Assessment 1989 - 2005
    THE FISH COMMUNITIES OF THE TORONTO WATERFRONT: SUMMARY AND ASSESSMENT 1989 - 2005 SEPTEMBER 2008 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The authors wish to thank the many technical staff, past and present, of the Toronto and Region Conservation Authority and Ministry of Natural Resources who diligently collected electrofishing data for the past 16 years. The completion of this report was aided by the Canada Ontario Agreement (COA). 1 Jason P. Dietrich, 1 Allison M. Hennyey, 1 Rick Portiss, 1 Gord MacPherson, 1 Kelly Montgomery and 2 Bruce J. Morrison 1 Toronto and Region Conservation Authority, 5 Shoreham Drive, Downsview, ON, M3N 1S4, Canada 2 Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources, Lake Ontario Fisheries Management Unit, Glenora Fisheries Station, Picton, ON, K0K 2T0, Canada © Toronto and Region Conservation 2008 ABSTRACT Fish community metrics collected for 16 years (1989 — 2005), using standardized electrofishing methods, throughout the greater Toronto region waterfront, were analyzed to ascertain the current state of the fish community with respect to past conditions. Results that continue to indicate a degraded or further degrading environment include an overall reduction in fish abundance, a high composition of benthivores, an increase in invasive species, an increase in generalist species biomass, yet a decrease in specialist species biomass, and a decrease in cool water Electrofishing in the Toronto Harbour thermal guild species biomass in embayments. Results that may indicate a change in a positive community health direction include no significant changes to species richness, a marked increase in diversity in embayments, a decline in non-native species in embayments and open coasts (despite the invasion of round goby), a recent increase in native species biomass, fluctuating native piscivore dynamics, increased walleye abundance, and a reduction in the proportion of degradation tolerant species.
    [Show full text]
  • Evaluating the Toronto Waterfront Aquatic Habitat Restoration Strategy
    Evaluating the effectiveness of aquatic habitat restoration implemented using the Toronto Aquatic Habitat Restoration Strategy Kaylin Barnes1, Lyndsay Cartwright1, Rick Portiss1, Jon Midwood2, Christine Boston2, Monica Granados3, Thomas Sciscione1, Colleen Gibson1, Olusola Obembe1 1 Toronto and Region Conservation Authority 2 Fisheries and Oceans Canada 3 PREreview.org November 2020 Evaluating the Toronto Waterfront Aquatic Habitat Restoration Strategy EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Fish populations of the Laurentian Great Lakes are impacted by a variety of stressors. Commercial and recreational fishing directly affect the fishery through harvest while other stressors, such as land use changes and degraded water quality, indirectly affect survival and reproduction through a loss or degradation of habitat. Great Lakes fisheries are also affected by competition and predation by invasive species along with changes in climate such as increasing lake temperatures. An estimated 80% of the approximately 200 fish species found in the Great Lakes use the nearshore areas for some portion of their life and as such, coastal development pressures such as shoreline modifications and watershed urbanization continue to impact the fishery. The Toronto Waterfront Aquatic Habitat Restoration Strategy (TWAHRS) was developed by the Toronto and Region Conservation Authority with guidance from a committee of subject matter experts to provide practical information for decision-makers, designers and regulatory agencies to ensure that implementation of all waterfront projects incorporate opportunities to improve aquatic habitat. The TWAHRS includes an illustrated compendium of habitat restoration techniques intended to improve waterfront aquatic habitats for a diversity of species - fish, mammals, reptiles, amphibians, molluscs, invertebrates and plants; however, it focuses on fish because they are excellent indicators of the overall health of the ecosystem.
    [Show full text]
  • 2017 Annual Report
    Annual Report 2017 Investing Today for Tomorrow AVAILABLE IN THESE FORMATS PRINT WEBSITE MOBILE © Toronto Port Authority 2018. All rights reserved. To obtain additional copies of this report please contact: 60 Harbour Street, Toronto, ON M5J 1B7 Canada PortsToronto The Toronto Port Authority, doing business as Communications and Public Affairs Department PortsToronto since January 2015, is a government 60 Harbour Street business enterprise operating pursuant to the Toronto, Ontario, M5J 1B7 Canada Marine Act and Letters Patent issued by Canada the federal Minister of Transport. The Toronto Port Phone: 416 863 2075 Authority is hereafter referred to as PortsToronto. E-mail: [email protected] 2 PortsToronto | Annual Report 2017 Table of Contents About PortsToronto 4 Mission and Vision 5 Message from the Chair 6 Message from the Chief Executive Officer 8 Corporate Governance 12 Business Overview Billy Bishop Toronto City Airport 14 Port of Toronto 18 Outer Harbour Marina 22 Real Estate and Property Holdings 24 Four Pillars 26 City Building 27 Community Engagement 30 Environmental Stewardship 40 Financial Sustainability 44 Statement of Revenue and Expenses 45 Celebrating 225 years of port activity 46 About PortsToronto The Toronto Port Authority, doing business as and hereinafter referred to as PortsToronto, is a federal government business enterprise that owns and operates Billy Bishop Toronto City Airport, Marine Terminal 52 within the Port of Toronto, the Outer Harbour Marina and various properties along Toronto’s waterfront. Responsible for the safety and efficiency of marine navigation in the Toronto Harbour, PortsToronto also exercises regulatory control and public works services for the area, works with partner organizations to keep the Toronto Harbour clean, issues permits to recreational boaters and co-manages the Leslie Street Spit site with partner agency the Toronto and Region Conservation Authority on behalf of the provincial Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry.
    [Show full text]
  • Common Ground
    Creating Common Ground TORONTO AND REGION CONSERVATION AUTHORITY 2010 ANNUAL REPORT TORONTO AND REGION CONSERVATION AUTHORITY 2010 ANNUAL REPORT I OUR VISION OUR MISSION The quality of life on Earth is being created in rapidly To work with our partners to ensure that The expanding city regions. Our vision is for a new kind of Living City® is built upon a natural foundation community—The Living City®—where human settlement of healthy rivers and shorelines, greenspace and can flourish forever as part of nature’s beauty and diversity. biodiversity, and sustainable communities. II TORONTO AND REGION CONSERVATION AUTHORITY 2010 ANNUAL REPORT CONTENTS MESSAGE FROM THE CHAIR 2 FEATURE STORIES MESSAGE FROM THE CHIEF ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICER 3 WESTERN GATEWAY: Rebuilt trail reconnects waterfronts in Toronto and Pickering 6 HEALTHY RIVERS AND SHORELINES 4 Watersheds 4 LAKE ONTARIO EVENINGS: Lake Ontario Waterfront 4 New speakers’ series attracts committed audience 7 Etobicoke and Mimico Creeks 6 Humber River 8 PARTNERS IN PROJECT GREEN: Don River 13 Collaboration produces faster results at lower costs 9 Rouge River and Rouge Park 15 ROUGE DAYS 2010: Duffins, Carruthers and Petticoat Creeks 19 The biggest watershed celebration in the GTA 16 Highland Creek 21 Watershed Planning and Management 24 BOB HUNTER MEMORIAL PARK: Source Water Protection 30 TRCA works with Rouge Park and York Region to restore park 17 Stormwater Management 30 SUNNY DAYS FOR CONSERVATION: Flood Management 31 Fundraiser boosts conservation in Western Durham 21 REGIONAL BIODIVERSITY
    [Show full text]
  • Beaches Plan Plan Decemberjanuary 2009 2008 Marie Curtis Park  Message from the Mayor
    ROUGE · BLUFFER’S PARK · BALMY – KEW · WOODBINE · greatbeaches... great city, CHERRY · WARD’S ISLAND · TORONTO BEACHES PLAN TORONTO BEACHES PLAN CENTRE ISLAND · GIBRALTAR POINT · HANLAN’S POINT December January · SUNNYSIDE · 2009 EAST 2008 MARIE CURTIS PARK MESSAGE FROM THE MAYOR Revitalizing Toronto’s waterfront is a priority for all Torontonians. Ensuring that our beaches are clean and accessible is essential to making that revitalization happen. As places to play and enjoy nature, they contribute to and enhance the quality of life in Toronto. Because of the tremendous importance of beaches, it’s not surprising that Toronto is so focused on creating great public spaces along the waterfront and making our beaches more swimmable. As Founding Chair of the Great Lakes and St. Lawrence Cities Initiative, I know that communities within this region are taking steps to improve their beaches. As Canada’s biggest city, we must lead by example. I’m proud that Toronto was the first community in Canada to certify its swimming beaches under the international Blue Flag program. The Blue Flag has now been raised at six of our beaches. This is a great start, but we shouldn’t be satisfied until all of our beaches are certified – and until every beach is open for swimming every day during the summer. We’ve made great progress over the past five years in improving Toronto’s beaches. The Toronto Beaches Plan lays out the actions needed to make our beaches cleaner, safer, more usable, more accessible and greener. It’s a broad agenda, ranging from water quality to amenities to programming.
    [Show full text]