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CONTRIBUTIONS TO AN INTEGRATED CONTROL PROGRAMME OF HYPS1PYLA GRANDELLA (ZELLER) IN COSTA RICA b *m&& C* VL>" -;-.,-* d Comparison of the effect of aequous leaf extract of the Australian cedar (bottom specimens in a, b and c) with that of Spanish cedar (top specimens in a, b and c) incorporated in diet, on the mahogany shootborer. a. After 14day s of feeding, b.Afte r 24 days of feeding, c.Pupa e obtained after 28 days and 40 days from diet mixtures containing Spanish cedar and Australian cedar respectively, d. Adult with shortened wingsreare d on diet con­ taining Australian cedar. For accompanying text refer to chapters 2.1.3. and 3. yVA/ 8lOl /b(p P. GRIJPMA CONTRIBUTIONS TO AN INTEGRATED CONTROL PROGRAMME OF HYPSIPYLA GRANDELLA (ZELLER) IN COSTA RICA (MET EEN SAMENVATTING IN HET NEDERLANDS) UIBLIOTHIBK J"- DEH JLAHDBOWHOCrESCHOOI, WAGESI NGE N PROEFSCHRIFT TER VERKRIJGING VAN DE GRAAD VAN DOCTOR IN DE LANDBOUWWETENSCHAPPEN, OP GEZAG VAN DE RECTOR MAGNIFICUS, DR. IR. H. A. LENIGER, HOOGLERAAR IN DE TECHNOLOGIE, IN HET OPENBAAR TE VERDEDIGEN OP VRIJDAG 20 DECEMBER 1974 DES NAMIDDAGS TE VIER UUR IN DE AULA VAN DE LANDBOUWHOGESCHOOL TE WAGENINGEN /, ' '/$ Dit proefschrift met stellingen van PIETER GRIJPMA landbouwkundig ingenieur, geboren te Bandoeng, Indonesie, op 7 april 1932, is goedgekeurd door de promotoren Dr. J. de Wilde, hoogleraar in het dierkundige deel van de plantenziektenkunde en door Dr. L. M. Schoonhoven, hoogleraar in de algemene en vergelijkende dierfysiologie. De Rector Magnificus van de Landbouwhogeschool, H. A. Leniger Wageningen, 16 September 1974. nn : — Stellingen Inee ngeintegreer dbestrijdingsprogramm ava nHypsipyl averdien t hetaanbevelin gplantmateriaa lva nMeliaceee nt egebruiken , waarvand enieuw elote nsynchroo ne nweini gfrequen tuitlopen . Inee ndergelij kprogramm azoude neiparasiete nva nhe tgeslach t yrichogrammava ngroo tnu tkunne nblijke nt ezijn . II jHe t isnie taannemelij kda td ewaardkeuz eva nHypsipyl aspp . jbepaal dword tdoo rd eoorspronkelij k toxischesecundaire . Iplantenstoffen ,waaraa nhe t insectzic hgedurend ed eevoluti e jheef taangepast . GARA,R.I .£ t al.Zeitschrif tfu rangewandt e Entomologie72(3) :259-266 .197 3 III 1Te nonrecht eword tCedrel a salvadorensis Standleyal ssynonie m \ van£ . tonduziiCDC .gehandhaafd . j j SMITH,E.A .Rhodor a74 :124-126 .197 2 IV Wijzigingeni nhe tvoorkome ne ni nd eonderling everhoudin gva n voedselcomponenten ind ewaardplan t tijdenshe t larvalestadiu m vaninsecte nzij nmogelij kva ngroo tbelan gvoo rd ewaardkeuz e vand edaarui tvoortkomend eadulten . Devermeldin gva nhe tgenu sErythrin a (Leguminosae)al swaard ­ plantva nHypsipyl agrandell a (Zeller)word tonvoldoend edoo r veldwaarnemingengesteund . TILLMANNS,H.J .Boleti nde lInstitut o ForestalLatinoamerican od eInvestigacio n yCapacitacio n 14:82-92 .196 4 ENTWISTLE,P.F .Th ecurren tsituatio no n shoot,frui tan dcolla rborer so fth e Meliaceae. Oxford,Commonwealt hForestr yInstitute ,1968 . 15p .Pape ro fth e9t hCommonwealt hForestr y Conference,Ne wDelhi ,1968 . VI Bijhe tgebrui kva nindividuel eboompercele n inaanpassingsproeve n methoutsoorte nvoo rmonoculture s ind etrope nva nLatijn sAmerik a wordtt eweini grekenin ggehoude nme the teffec tva nd eindividue n opelkaar . BRISCOE,C.B .Statisticall yvali dplantin g trials.Proceeding so fth e2n dWorl d EucalyptusConference .Sa oPaulo ,1961 . pp.525-531 . VII Inaansluitin g ophe tpsychotechnisc honderzoe kda tbi jlang - durigeuitzendin gva ntechnic iplaatsvindt ,verdien the taanbe - velingda tnie tallee nd ebetrokke nwerknemer ,doc hoo kdien s echtgenoteo pgeschikthei d daarvoorword tgekeurd . VIII Hetresultaa tva nhe t ind eDerd eWerel duitgevoer d onderzoek dient,n agebleke ngeschiktheid ,bi jvoorkeu r ind ei ndi eregi o verschijnendevakblade n teworde ngepubliceerd . Internationale organisaties,zoal sd eVoedsel -e nLandbouworganisati eva nd e VerenigdeNatie se nhe tMinisteri eva nOntwikkelingssamenwerkin g zoudendez epublicatie snie tallee nbehore nt estimuleren ,doc h zelfsva nhu nwerknemer sdiene nt everlangen . P.Grijpm a "Contributions toa nintegrate d controlprogramm ao f Hypsipylagrandell a (Zeller)i nCost aRica . 20decembe r1974 . PREFACE Onrelativel yfe woccasion splantbreeders ,forester so rentomologist s haveha dth eprivileg et ocom eacros sa plan t specieswhic ha tonc e combineda natura limmunit yt oa notoriou sinsec tpes twit hal lde ­ siredqualitie so fth eplant .M yinteres t inHypsipyl agrandella ,th e shootborero fMeliaceae ,wa sarouse dwhe nI introduce dth eAustralia n redceda r(Toon aciliat ava raustralis )int oCost aRic ai nadaptabilit y trialso ffores ttre e species,durin gwhic hi tprove dt ob eresistan t againstth eattack so fthi sborer . Itwa sa fortunat ecircumstanc etha tthi sapplie dsilvicultural-ento ­ mologicalresearc hwa scarrie dou ti nth eframewor k ofa Technica l AssistanceProjec t ofth eNetherland sGovernment ,whic hallowe dfo r theprope rdevelopmen t ofth eproject ,assistanc ean dchannel so fdis ­ semination. Althoughsevera laspect so fthi sresearc hremai nt ob e solved,i ti s encouragingt okno wtha tth eAustralia nceda ri sa tpresen tbein gplante d inth emajorit yo fth eLati nAmerica ncountrie san dtha tthes etrial s haveconfirme dth etree' sresistanc eagains tthi sseriou sfores tinsect . I amgreatl yindebte dt oProf .Dr .J . deWild ean dProf ;Dr .L.M .Schoon - hoven,who ,wit hgrea tinterest ,followe dth edevelopmen t ofthi sre ­ searchan dwh ointroduce dm eint one wfields 'o fplant-insec tinvesti ­ gations,thereb ywidenin gm yentomologica lhorizo nan dreinforcin gm y interesti nthi srelationship . Theirguidanc ean dassistance ,a swel l asth ecritica lappraisa lo fth emanuscript ,i sgratefull yacknowledged . Mygratitud ei sals oextende dt oth eNetherland sBurea uo fInternationa l DevelopmentCooperatio nan dth eInternationa lAgricultura lCentre ,i n particulart oMr .H .J .va nRonge nan dIr .A .Gla sfo rthei rearl yre ­ cognitiono fth epotential so fthi sresearc hprojec tan dfo rallowin g anadditiona lyea rt oroun dof fan dwrit eu pthes estudies . Inparticula rI wan tt othan kDr .J .E .Araujo ,Directo rGenera lo fth e Inter-AmericanInstitut eo fAgricultura lScience so fth eOrganizatio n ofAmerica nStates ,Ing .M .Elgueta ,Directo ro fth eTropica lResearc h andTrainin gCentre ,an dDr .W .Albertin ,Hea do fth eDepartmen to f TropicalFores tScience sa swel la sMis sM .D .Malugani ,Director ,an d Ing.A .Gprbitz ,Technica lEdito ro fth eDocumentatio nan dInformatio n Centrefo rthei runwaverin g supportdurin gthi sresearc hproject . My sinceregratitud ei sals oextende dt oProf .Dr .R .I .Gar ao fth e University ofWashington ,wh over ymuc hstimulate dm yfirs tstep s inHypsipyl aresearc ha tth eTropica lResearc han dTrainin gCentr ei n Turrialbaan dprovide dm ewit hfres hinsight si ninsec tecology . The jointinvestigatio nwit hDr .S .C .Robert so nth etoxi ccompound s ofToon awa sa gratifyin gan dfruitfu lexperienc ewhic hconvince dm e ofth eimportan trol ewhic horgani cchemist sshoul dpla yi ninvestiga ­ tionso nplant-insec trelationships . Withpleasur eI recal lth elon gdiscussion swit hmember so fth eInter-Amer ­ icanWorkin gGrou po nHypsipyla ;mor especificall yI woul dlik et oexpres s myappreciatio nt oIng .V .0 .Becker ,Dr .0 .Hidalgo-Salvatierra ,Dr .K . Katiyar,Prof .Dr .G .G .Allan ,Dr .F .D .Bennett ,Dr .R .M .Wilkin san d Dr.D .D .Sliw athereb ythankin gthe mfo rcontributin gt om yscientifi c andpersona lformation . Thehel preceive dfro mcolleagues ,staf fan dpersonne l ofth eLaboratorie s ofAnima lPhysiolog yan dEntomolog yha sbee no fgrea tvalue . Inpartic ­ ular,I woul dlik et othan kIr .E .A .Goewie ,Ir .J .Wiersma ,Drs .W .F . Tjallingii,Ir .F .Dieleman ,Drs .J .H .Visser ,an dMr .G .va nde rBur g forthei rassistanc ean dadvice' . Thekin dcooperatio no fMis sE .va nde r Meijden,Mr .C .va nEde nan dMr .A .G .M .Roo sdurin gm ysta yi nWageninge n isdeepl yappreciated . Last,bu tno tleast ,I a mmos tgratefu lfo rth eassistanc e receivedo n numerousoccasion sfro mIr .J . T.Sterring aan dth etea mo fCost aRica n workersunde rguidanc eo fMr .Osca rOvares . Theirdiligen t collaboration willlon gb eremembered . Wageningen,Septembe r 24th,1974 - List ofincorporate dpaper salread ypublishe do ri npress . 1.Grijpma ,P .an dRamalho ,R .Toon aspp ., posible salternativa spar ae l problemade lbarrenado rHypsipyl agrandell ad ela sMeliacea se nAme ­ ricaLatina .Turrialb a 19(4)=531-547• 1969* Thispape rha sbee ntrans ­ latedfro mSpanis hint oEnglis hi nthi sdissertation . 2.Grijpma ,P .Immunit yo fToon aciliat aM .Roem .va raustrali s(P.v.M. ) CDC. andKhay aivorensi sA .Chev .t oattack so fHy ps ip yla grandell a Zelleri nTurrialba ,Cost aRica .Turrialb a20(l):85~93 .1970 . 3.Grijpma ,P .an dGara ,R .I .Studie so nth eshootbore rHypsipyl agran - dellaZeller .I .Hos tselectio nbehavior .Turrialb a20(2):233-240 . 1970. 4«Grijpma ,P .an dGara ,R.I .Studie so nth eshootbore rHypsipyl a gran- dellaZeller .II .Hos tpreferenc e ofth elarva .Turrialb a20(2):241 - 247.1970 . 5.Grijpma ,P .Studie so nth eshootbore rHypsipyl a grandellaZeller .V . Observationso na rearin gtechniqu ean do nhos tselectio nbehavio ro f adultsi ncaptivity .Turrialb a21(2):202-213 .1971 - 6.Grijpma ,P .Studie so nth eshootbore rHypsipyl agrandell a (Zeller) (Lep.,Pyralidae) .XII .Observation so nth e egg parasiteTrichogramm a semifumaturn(Perkins )(Hymenoptera ,Trichogrammatidae) .Turrialb a 22(49:398-402.1972 . 7.Grijpma ,P .Studie so nth eshootbore rHypsipyl agrandell a (Zeller). (Lep.,Pyralidae) .XVII .Record so ftw oparasite sne wt oCost
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    driemaandelijks tijdschrift van de VLAAMSE VERENIGING VOOR ENTOMOLOGIE Afgiftekantoor 2170 Merksem 1 ISSN 0771-5277 Periode: oktober – november – december 2002 Erkenningsnr. P209674 Redactie: Dr. J–P. Borie (Compiègne, France), Dr. L. De Bruyn (Antwerpen), T. C. Garrevoet (Antwerpen), B. Goater (Chandlers Ford, England), Dr. K. Maes (Gent), Dr. K. Martens (Brussel), H. van Oorschot (Amsterdam), D. van der Poorten (Antwerpen), W. O. De Prins (Antwerpen). Redactie-adres: W. O. De Prins, Nieuwe Donk 50, B-2100 Antwerpen (Belgium). e-mail: [email protected]. Jaargang 30, nummer 4 1 december 2002 Contribution to the knowledge of the fauna of Bombyces, Sphinges and Noctuidae of the Southern Ural Mountains, with description of a new Dichagyris (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae, Endromidae, Saturniidae, Sphingidae, Notodontidae, Noctuidae, Pantheidae, Lymantriidae, Nolidae, Arctiidae) Kari Nupponen & Michael Fibiger [In co-operation with Vladimir Olschwang, Timo Nupponen, Jari Junnilainen, Matti Ahola and Jari- Pekka Kaitila] Abstract. The list, comprising 624 species in the families Lasiocampidae, Endromidae, Saturniidae, Sphingidae, Notodontidae, Noctuidae, Pantheidae, Lymantriidae, Nolidae and Arctiidae from the Southern Ural Mountains is presented. The material was collected during 1996–2001 in 10 different expeditions. Dichagyris lux Fibiger & K. Nupponen sp. n. is described. 17 species are reported for the first time from Europe: Clostera albosigma (Fitch, 1855), Xylomoia retinax Mikkola, 1998, Ecbolemia misella (Püngeler, 1907), Pseudohadena stenoptera Boursin, 1970, Hadula nupponenorum Hacker & Fibiger, 2002, Saragossa uralica Hacker & Fibiger, 2002, Conisania arida (Lederer, 1855), Polia malchani (Draudt, 1934), Polia vespertilio (Draudt, 1934), Polia altaica (Lederer, 1853), Mythimna opaca (Staudinger, 1899), Chersotis stridula (Hampson, 1903), Xestia wockei (Möschler, 1862), Euxoa dsheiron Brandt, 1938, Agrotis murinoides Poole, 1989, Agrotis sp.
  • Hypsipyla Shoot Borers in Meliaceae

    Hypsipyla Shoot Borers in Meliaceae

    Hypsipyla Shoot Borers in Meliaceae Proceedings of an International Workshop held at Kandy, Sri Lanka 20–23 August 1996 Editors: R.B. Floyd and C. Hauxwell Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research Canberra, 2001 i The Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR) was established in June 1982 by an Act of the Australian Parliament. Its mandate is to help identify agricultural problems in developing countries and to commission collaborative research between Australian and developing country researchers in fields where Australia has a special research competence. Where trade names are used this constitutes neither endorsement of nor discrimination against any product by the Centre. ACIAR PROCEEDINGS This series of publications includes the full proceedings of research workshops or symposia organised or supported by ACIAR. Numbers in this series are distributed internationally to selected individuals and scientific institutions. © Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research, GPO Box 1571, Canberra, ACT 2601 Floyd, R.B. and Hauxwell, C., ed. 2001. Hypsipyla Shoot Borers in Meliaceae. Proceedings of an International Workshop, Kandy, Sri Lanka 20–23 August 1996. ACIAR Proceedings No. 97, 189pp. ISBN 0 642 45621 6 (print) ISBN 0 642 45624 0 (electronic) Editorial management: P.W. Lynch Production editing: PK Editorial Services Pty Ltd, Brisbane Typesetting, page layout and illustrations: Sun Photoset Pty Ltd, Brisbane Printing: Brown Prior Anderson, Melbourne ii CONTENTS Foreword v Country Reports Hypsipyla Shoot Borers of Meliaceae in Sri Lanka D. Tilakaratna 3 Hypsipyla Shoot Borers of Meliaceae in India R.V. Varma 7 Hypsipyla Shoot Borers of Meliaceae in Bangladesh M.W. Baksha 10 Hypsipyla Shoot Borers of Meliaceae in Philippines E.B.
  • CONTROLE BIOLÓGICO DE Hypsipyla Grandella Zeller (LEPIDOPTERA: PYRALIDAE) E NOVOS RELATOS DE ÁCAROS E FUNGOS EM MOGNO (Swietenia Macrophylla King) EM BRASÍLIA/DF

    CONTROLE BIOLÓGICO DE Hypsipyla Grandella Zeller (LEPIDOPTERA: PYRALIDAE) E NOVOS RELATOS DE ÁCAROS E FUNGOS EM MOGNO (Swietenia Macrophylla King) EM BRASÍLIA/DF

    UNIVERSIDADE DE BRASÍLIA FACULDADE DE AGRONOMIA E MEDICINA VETERINÁRIA PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM AGRONOMIA CONTROLE BIOLÓGICO DE Hypsipyla grandella Zeller (LEPIDOPTERA: PYRALIDAE) E NOVOS RELATOS DE ÁCAROS E FUNGOS EM MOGNO (Swietenia macrophylla King) EM BRASÍLIA/DF MARCELO TAVARES DE CASTRO TESE DE DOUTORADO EM AGRONOMIA BRASÍLIA/DF MARÇO/2016 UNIVERSIDADE DE BRASÍLIA FACULDADE DE AGRONOMIA E MEDICINA VETERINÁRIA PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM AGRONOMIA CONTROLE BIOLÓGICO DE Hypsipyla grandella Zeller (LEPIDOPTERA: PYRALIDAE) E NOVOS RELATOS DE ÁCAROS E FUNGOS EM MOGNO (Swietenia macrophylla King) EM BRASÍLIA/DF MARCELO TAVARES DE CASTRO ORIENTADORA: ROSE GOMES MONNERAT TESE DE DOUTORADO EM AGRONOMIA PUBLICAÇÃO: 039D/2016 BRASÍLIA/DF MARÇO/2016 ii UNIVERSIDADE DE BRASÍLIA FACULDADE DE AGRONOMIA E MEDICINA VETERINÁRIA PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM AGRONOMIA CONTROLE BIOLÓGICO DE Hypsipyla grandella Zeller (LEPIDOPTERA: PYRALIDAE) E NOVOS RELATOS DE ÁCAROS E FUNGOS EM MOGNO (Swietenia macrophylla King) EM BRASÍLIA/DF MARCELO TAVARES DE CASTRO TESE DE DOUTORADO SUBMETIDA À FACULDADE DE AGRONOMIA E MEDICINA VETERINÁRIA DA UNIVERSIDADE DE BRASÍLIA, COMO PARTE DOS REQUISITOS NECESSÁRIOS À OBTENÇÃO DO GRAU DE DOUTOR EM AGRONOMIA. APROVADA POR: ______________________________ Rose Gomes Monnerat, Dra. Pesquisadora da Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia (Orientadora), CPF: 512.803.701-06, E-mail: [email protected] ______________________________ Marina Regina Frizzas, Dra. Professora Adjunta do Dep. de Zoologia - Universidade de Brasília (UnB), CPF: 249.222.768-58, E-mail: [email protected] ______________________________ Mauro Eloi Nappo, Dr. Professor Adjunto do Dep. de Eng. Florestal – Universidade de Brasília (UnB), CPF: 651.200.516-34, E-mail: [email protected] ______________________________ Edison Ryoiti Sujii, Dr.
  • INTRODUCTION Meliaceae Is a Large Family Containing 49–50 Genera

    INTRODUCTION Meliaceae Is a Large Family Containing 49–50 Genera

    THAI FOR. BULL. (BOT.) 43: 79–86. 2015. Toona calcicola, a new species and Reinwardtiodendron humile, a new record to Thailand SUKID RUEANGRUEA1, SHUICHIRO TAGANE2,*, SOMRAN SUDDEE1, NAIYANA TETSANA1, MANOP POOPATH1, HIDETOSHI NAGAMASU3 & AKIYO NAIKI4 ABSTRACT. Two species of Meliaceae, Toona calcicola and Reinwardtiodendron humile are newly added for fl ora of Thailand. Toona calcicola, a new species from Suan Hin Pha Ngam Forest Park, Loei Province, is described and illustrated. This species is endemic to ridge of limestone hill and characterized by Cycas petraea A.Lindstr. & K.D.Hill and Dracaena cambodiana Pierre ex Gagnep. Since this is the fi rst account of the genus Reinwardtiodendron to the fl ora of Thailand, the key to the genera of Meliaceae (based on fl owers) in Thailand is revised. KEY WORDS: Meliaceae, Reinwardtiodendron, Toona, new species, new record, Flora of Thailand. INTRODUCTION DESCRIPTION Meliaceae is a large family containing 49–50 genera and ca 620 species and distributed in pan- Toona calcicola Rueangr., Tagane & Suddee, sp. tropical area expanding to temperate zone (Mabberley nov. et al., 2007). In Southeast Asia, species of Meliaceae Erect infl orescences and subsessile to short are widely found from lowlands to higher elevation petiolules up to 2 mm long are characteristic of this highlands, and are one of important components in species, differing from all the other species of tropical and subtropical evergreen forests. In Thailand, Toona. Phenotypically similar to Toona ciliata M. 18 genera, 84 species, 3 subspecies and 4 varieties Roem. but differs in having puberulent leaf blades were recognized (Wongprasert et al., 2011; Pooma on both surfaces, cordate leaf base (vs.
  • The Noctuidae (Lepidoptera) of the Daghestan Republic (Russia)

    The Noctuidae (Lepidoptera) of the Daghestan Republic (Russia)

    The Noctuidae (Lepidoptera) of the Daghestan Republic (Russia) Poltavsky Alexander Nikolaevitch & Ilyina Elena Vjatcheslavovna Abstract. In this paper the complete list of Noctuidae currently known from Daghestan, the largest republic in the North Caucasus, is given. The list comprises 343 species and includes original data of the authors, records from the two main national collections in Russia, and some data from a few publications. Noctuidae were recorded from 37 localities in Daghestan, situated in the five natural zones of the country. The time interval of the faunistic studies spreads through the main part of the 20th Century: from 1926 to 2000. Samenvatting. De Noctuidae (Lepidoptera) van de Republiek Daghestan (Rusland) Dit artikel bevat de volledige lijst van de 343 soorten Noctuidae die tot op heden bekend zijn uit Daghestan, de grootste republiek in de Noord-Kaukasus. De lijst werd samengesteld met persoonlijke waarnemingen van de auteurs, gegevens uit de twee belangrijkste verzamelingen in Rusland en enkele gepubliceerde gegevens. Noctuidae werden op 37 plaatsen verzameld in Daghestan, gelegen in de 5 natuurlijke gebieden van het land. De waarnemingen stammen uit een grote tijdspanne in de 20ste eeuw: van 1926 tot 2000. Résumé. Les Noctuidés (Lepidoptera) de la République du Daghestan (Russie) Cet article contient la liste complète des 343 espèces de Noctuidae qui sont connues du Daghestan, la république la plus grande du Nord-Caucase. La liste a été compilée avec les observations personnelles des auteurs, les données des deux plus grandes collections de Russie et quelques citations dans la littérature. Des Noctuidae furent capturés dans 37 localités différentes, situées dans les 5 zones naturelles du pays.