What Will Remain? Predicting the Representation in Protected
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Detailed Species Accounts from The
Threatened Birds of Asia: The BirdLife International Red Data Book Editors N. J. COLLAR (Editor-in-chief), A. V. ANDREEV, S. CHAN, M. J. CROSBY, S. SUBRAMANYA and J. A. TOBIAS Maps by RUDYANTO and M. J. CROSBY Principal compilers and data contributors ■ BANGLADESH P. Thompson ■ BHUTAN R. Pradhan; C. Inskipp, T. Inskipp ■ CAMBODIA Sun Hean; C. M. Poole ■ CHINA ■ MAINLAND CHINA Zheng Guangmei; Ding Changqing, Gao Wei, Gao Yuren, Li Fulai, Liu Naifa, Ma Zhijun, the late Tan Yaokuang, Wang Qishan, Xu Weishu, Yang Lan, Yu Zhiwei, Zhang Zhengwang. ■ HONG KONG Hong Kong Bird Watching Society (BirdLife Affiliate); H. F. Cheung; F. N. Y. Lock, C. K. W. Ma, Y. T. Yu. ■ TAIWAN Wild Bird Federation of Taiwan (BirdLife Partner); L. Liu Severinghaus; Chang Chin-lung, Chiang Ming-liang, Fang Woei-horng, Ho Yi-hsian, Hwang Kwang-yin, Lin Wei-yuan, Lin Wen-horn, Lo Hung-ren, Sha Chian-chung, Yau Cheng-teh. ■ INDIA Bombay Natural History Society (BirdLife Partner Designate) and Sálim Ali Centre for Ornithology and Natural History; L. Vijayan and V. S. Vijayan; S. Balachandran, R. Bhargava, P. C. Bhattacharjee, S. Bhupathy, A. Chaudhury, P. Gole, S. A. Hussain, R. Kaul, U. Lachungpa, R. Naroji, S. Pandey, A. Pittie, V. Prakash, A. Rahmani, P. Saikia, R. Sankaran, P. Singh, R. Sugathan, Zafar-ul Islam ■ INDONESIA BirdLife International Indonesia Country Programme; Ria Saryanthi; D. Agista, S. van Balen, Y. Cahyadin, R. F. A. Grimmett, F. R. Lambert, M. Poulsen, Rudyanto, I. Setiawan, C. Trainor ■ JAPAN Wild Bird Society of Japan (BirdLife Partner); Y. Fujimaki; Y. Kanai, H. -
BORNEO: Bristleheads, Broadbills, Barbets, Bulbuls, Bee-Eaters, Babblers, and a Whole Lot More
BORNEO: Bristleheads, Broadbills, Barbets, Bulbuls, Bee-eaters, Babblers, and a whole lot more A Tropical Birding Set Departure July 1-16, 2018 Guide: Ken Behrens All photos by Ken Behrens TOUR SUMMARY Borneo lies in one of the biologically richest areas on Earth – the Asian equivalent of Costa Rica or Ecuador. It holds many widespread Asian birds, plus a diverse set of birds that are restricted to the Sunda region (southern Thailand, peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, Java, and Borneo), and dozens of its own endemic birds and mammals. For family listing birders, the Bornean Bristlehead, which makes up its own family, and is endemic to the island, is the top target. For most other visitors, Orangutan, the only great ape found in Asia, is the creature that they most want to see. But those two species just hint at the wonders held by this mysterious island, which is rich in bulbuls, babblers, treeshrews, squirrels, kingfishers, hornbills, pittas, and much more. Although there has been rampant environmental destruction on Borneo, mainly due to the creation of oil palm plantations, there are still extensive forested areas left, and the Malaysian state of Sabah, at the northern end of the island, seems to be trying hard to preserve its biological heritage. Ecotourism is a big part of this conservation effort, and Sabah has developed an excellent tourist infrastructure, with comfortable lodges, efficient transport companies, many protected areas, and decent roads and airports. So with good infrastructure, and remarkable biological diversity, including many marquee species like Orangutan, several pittas and a whole Borneo: Bristleheads and Broadbills July 1-16, 2018 range of hornbills, Sabah stands out as one of the most attractive destinations on Earth for a travelling birder or naturalist. -
BIRDS of HALIMUN-SALAK NATIONAL PARK, WEST JAVA, INDONESIA: Saitou, N
Treubia 43: 31–46, December 2016 Treubia 43: 47–70, December 2016 BIRDS OF HALIMUN-SALAK NATIONAL PARK, WEST JAVA, INDONESIA: Saitou, N. & M. Nei 1987. The neighbor-joining method: a new method for reconstructing phylogenetic trees. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 4: 406-425. ENDEMISM, CONSERVATION AND THREATENED STATUS Simmons, N.B. 2005. Order Chiroptera. In: Wilson, D.E. & D.M. Reeder (eds.). Mammal Species of the Dewi M. Prawiradilaga World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. Baltimore: John Hopkins University Press. pp. 312- Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense, Research Center for Biology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI) 529. Jl. Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km 46 Cibinong 16911, Indonesia e-mail: [email protected] Suyanto, A. 2001. Kelelawar di Indonesia. Bogor: Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia. 126 pp. Temminck, C.J. 1827 (1824)-1841. Monographies de Mammalogie, ou description de quelques genres de Received: 8 August 2016; Accepted: 5 December 2016 mammiferes, dont les espèces ont été observées dans les différens musées de l’Europe. C.C. Vander Hoek, Leiden, 392 pp. ABSTRACT Thompson, J.D., T.J. Gibson & F. Plewniak 1997. The Clustal X Windows Interface: Flexible Strategies for Multiple Sequence Alignment Aided by the Quality Analysis Tools. Nucleic Acids Research, 24: Bird surveys and long-term bird monitoring in Gunung Halimun-Salak National Park were 4876-4882. conducted between 1998 and 2009 to obtain comprehensive data on the bird species in the area. Compilation of bird data from this study and other studies have recorded a total of 271 species, which is about 53.4% of van Strien, N.J. 1986. Abbreviated checklist of the mammals of the Australian Archipelago. -
Bird Checklists of the World Country Or Region: Myanmar
Avibase Page 1of 30 Col Location Date Start time Duration Distance Avibase - Bird Checklists of the World 1 Country or region: Myanmar 2 Number of species: 1088 3 Number of endemics: 5 4 Number of breeding endemics: 0 5 Number of introduced species: 1 6 7 8 9 10 Recommended citation: Lepage, D. 2021. Checklist of the birds of Myanmar. Avibase, the world bird database. Retrieved from .https://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/checklist.jsp?lang=EN®ion=mm [23/09/2021]. Make your observations count! Submit your data to ebird. -
DIVERSITY of BIRDS ACROSS LAND USE and HABITAT GRADIENTS in FORESTS, RUBBER AGROFORESTS and RUBBER PLANTATIONS of NORTH SUMATRA Asep Ayat1,* and Hesti L
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Vol. 2, No. 2, October 2015, 103-120 ISSN: 2355-7079 / E-ISSN: 2406-8195 DIVERSITY OF BIRDS ACROSS LAND USE AND HABITAT GRADIENTS IN FORESTS, RUBBER AGROFORESTS AND RUBBER PLANTATIONS OF NORTH SUMATRA Asep Ayat1,* and Hesti L. Tata2 1Burung Indonesia, Jalan Dadali 32, Bogor 16161, Indonesia 2Forest Research and Development Center, Jl. Gunung Batu 5, Bogor, Indonesia Received: 31 March 2014, Revised: 10 May 2014, Accepted: 11 October 2015 DIVERSITY OF BIRDS ACROSS LAND USE AND HABITAT GRADIENTS IN FORESTS, RUBBER AGROFORESTS AND RUBBER PLANTATIONS OF NORTH SUMATRA. Birds play a pivotal role in the ecosystem, but in disturbed areas their roles may be limited due to the changes of their natural habitats. This paper studies the birds' habitats in Simalungun and Asahan Districts, North Sumatra. The study was conducted in four habitats: natural forest, rubber agroforests, rubber monoculture plantations and emplacement areas. The birds were observed using descriptive survey methods by implementing a quick biodiversity survey, data were collected along one km transect. The results showed that in total, 142 species of birds from 42 families were observed in the four habitats. Natural forests had the highest diversity of bird species, followed by rubber agroforests, emplacement areas and rubber plantations, with a Shannon-Wiener index of 3.8, 3.6, 3.0 and 2.9, respectively. Regarding the IUCN red list species, 12 bird species of near- threatened status and 2 species of vulnerable status were recorded. Based on CITES categories, one species was listed in the Appendix I, 12 species were classified in Appendix II and 26 bird species were protected under Indonesian regulations. -
The Malay Peninsula
Mountain Peacock-Pheasant (Craig Robson) THE MALAY PENINSULA 18 – 28 JULY / 1 AUGUST 2019 LEADER: CRAIG ROBSON The 2019 tour to Peninsular Malaysia produced another superb collection of Sundaic regional specialities and Birdquest diamond birds. Highlights amongst the 277 species recorded this year included: Malaysian and Ferruginous Partridges, ‘Malay’ Crested Fireback, Mountain Peacock-Pheasant, Chestnut-bellied Malkoha, Moustached Hawk-Cuckoo, Reddish Scops Owl, Barred Eagle-Owl, Blyth’s and Gould’s Frogmouths, Malaysian Eared Nightjar, Rufous-collared and Blue-banded Kingfishers, Wrinkled Hornbill, Fire-tufted and Red-crowned Barbets, 19 species of woodpecker (17 seen), all the broadbills, Garnet and Mangrove Pittas, Fiery Minivet, Black-and-crimson Oriole, Spotted Fantail, Rail-babbler, Straw-headed and Scaly-bellied Bulbuls, Rufous-bellied Swallow, Large and Marbled Wren-Babblers, Black, Chestnut-capped and Malayan Laughingthrushes, Mountain Fulvetta, Blue Nuthatch, Malaysian Blue Flycatcher, Malayan Whistling Thrush, and Red-throated, Copper-throated and Temminck’s Sunbirds. 1 BirdQuest Tour Report: The Malay Peninsula www.birdquest-tours.com Interesting mammals included Siamang, Smooth-coated Otter, Lesser Oriental Chevrotain, and a colony of Lesser Sheath-tailed Bats, and we also noted a wide range of reptiles and butterflies, including the famous Rajah Brooke’s Birdwing. After meeting up and then departing from Kuala Lumpur airport, it was only a fairly short drive to our first birding location at Kuala Selangor. Exploring the site either side of lunch at our nearby hotel, and also on the following morning, we birded a network of trails through the recovering mangrove ecosystem. Here we notched-up the usually scarce and retiring Chestnut-bellied Malkoha, Swinhoe’s White-eye (split from Oriental/Japanese), and some smart Mangrove Blue Flycatchers, as well as Changeable Hawk-Eagle, lots of Pink-necked Green Pigeons and Olive-winged Bulbuls, Mangrove Whistler, Golden-bellied Gerygone, Cinereous Tit, and Ashy Tailorbird. -
Geographical Patterns of Threat Among Pigeons and Doves (Columbidae)
Oryx Vol 41 No 3 July 2007 Review Geographical patterns of threat among pigeons and doves (Columbidae) Jonathan S. Walker Abstract Columbidae (pigeons and doves) is one for the conservation of columbid diversity: Indonesia, of the most threatened bird families in the world. the Philippines and French Polynesia. Together these I analysed data on the BirdLife International Species three countries support 40% of extant species and half Information Database to examine the distribution and of all threatened species. The greatest causes of threat causes of threat among columbids. Of 304 species extant to columbids are (1) habitat loss and fragmentation due in the wild, 59 (19%) are threatened with extinction, to agriculture and extraction, (2) hunting for food, and 48 (83%) of which have restricted ranges. All but two (3) alien predator species. Habitat loss and fragmenta- threatened columbid species (97%) inhabit tropical for- tion are universal threats to columbids. Hunting, how- ests, and of these, 45 are island species (78% of all ever, is a significantly greater threat to species in Asia, threatened columbid species). The taxonomic distribu- Australasia and Oceania than to species in the other two tion of columbids follows three coherent areas: the areas and urgently needs to be addressed. I discuss the Americas; Europe, Africa, the Middle East and Central conservation implications of these findings and make re- Asia; Asia, Australasia and Oceania. Asia, Australasia search recommendations to aid and encourage the con- and Oceania support nearly two-thirds of all extant servation of threatened columbids and their habitats. species and three-quarters of threatened species (44), most of which (84%) are restricted range insular species. -
References for the Binturong, Arctictis Binturong Updated on April 2020
References for the Binturong, Arctictis binturong Updated on April 2020. For almost six years, we have maintained the list of references for binturong and make it available to general public. We do our utmost to provide an exhaustive list, which you can find below, listing by category all publications that may have a direct or indirect link to the binturong. Despite this, scientific articles may have escaped our watchful eyes and we apologize in advance. In addition, some publications have a wide area of interest, they fall into several categories and you might observe duplicates in this list. All the articles mentioned here, except encyclopedias, have been read carefully. Don't hesitate to send an email to [email protected] for any questions or queries. Have a good read! I. Anatomy and general description of the binturong Ahmad, Kulia, Manusia, and Tugasan (2004). Basic Facts on binturongs. Allen, J.A., White, J.R., and others (1910). Mammals from Palawan Island, Philippine Islands. Bull. AMNH 28, 13–19. Brass, E. (1911). Aus dem Reiche der Pelze (Der Neuen Pelzwaren-Zeitung). Carlsson, A. (1920). Über Arctictis Binturong. Acta Zool. 1, 337–380. Chamberlain, J.R. (2018). A Kri-Mol (Vietic) Bestiary: Prolegomena to the Study of Ethnozoology in the Northern Annamites. Gahkod, A.H. (1878). Note on the Anatomy of the Binturong (Arctictis binturong). Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 46, 142–142. Jennings, A.P., and Veron, G. (2009). Family Viverridae (Civets, Genets, and Oyans). In Handbook of the Mammals of the World : Carnivores, pp. 174–232. Kloss, B. The Arctictis of Java. -
Use of an Exotic Tree Plantation by Bornean Lowland Forest Birds
The Auk 110(3):529-540, 1993 USE OF AN EXOTIC TREE PLANTATION BY BORNEAN LOWLAND FOREST BIRDS SHAIBAL S. MITRA • AND FREDERICK H. SHELDON 2 1Committeeon EvolutionaryBiology, University of Chicago,Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA; and 2Departmentof Ornithology,Academy of Natural Sciences, 1900 BenjaminFranklin Parkway, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103, USA ABSTRACT.--DuringMay to July 1982,we surveyedbirds in primary forestand in different- aged grovesof the exotictree Albiziafalcataria at SabahSoftwoods, a lowland tree plantation in Sabah,East Malaysia (formerly British North Borneo).We found that the Albiziawas in general attractive to many native birds. About 60% of primary-forestspecies used the plan- tation, and the frequencyat which individuals were observedin the oldestgroves was almost twice that of nearby primary forest. The Albiziaattracted birds because,as an extremely fast- growing legume with thin leaves,it permitted the rapid development of a well-structured secondaryforest. It alsowas heavily infestedwith pestinsects, which providedan abundant food source. Despite its apparent richness,however, the Albizia lacked several important featuresof natural forest(e.g. canopyfruits and nestholes). As a result,some primary-forest bird groupswere poorly represented(e.g. large canopy frugivores and flycatchers)and others could make only limited use of the plantation(e.g. woodpeckers).In addition, the Albiziais expectedto loseits diversityas the plantationas a whole ages.Many of the plantationbirds were transientsfrom nearbyforest that visited daily to feed, and someprobably had been displacedby intense logging. The number of daily transientsshould decreaseas primary forestrecedes due to logging and development.Refugee species diversity should sufferfrom attrition as the plantation is cropped and predation and age take their toll. -
Belum-Temengor Forest Complex, North Peninsular Malaysia LIM KIM CHYE
BirdingASIA 14 (2010): 15–22 15 BIRDING HOTSPOT Belum-Temengor Forest Complex, north peninsular Malaysia LIM KIM CHYE Background against the insurgents. This 124 km road cuts across The Belum-Temengor Forest Complex (BTFC), BTFC, dividing what was essentially a single area situated in Perak state, north peninsular Malaysia, into two parts, Belum in the north and Temengor consists of the Royal Belum State Park and the in the south. The other development was the Belum and Temengor Forest Reserves. On its completion of the Temengor Dam in 1977, which northern boundary, BTFC is contiguous with both drowned pristine forests and created the 18,000 ha the Hala-Bala Wildlife Sanctuary and the Bang Lang Temengor Lake, with its numerous islands that National Park in southern Thailand. This vast trans- were formerly hill-tops. In 1989, the government boundary wilderness area, with elevations ranging and the communists signed a peace treaty, ending from 130–1,500 m, consists of mainly Sundaic hostilities and paving the way for the opening up lowland and hill dipterocarp forest. of BTFC for logging, agriculture and tourism. Encompassing some 266,000 ha, BTFC was for The forests have long been known to provide many decades under a state of emergency due to shelter to a great biological diversity. Many globally the presence of communist insurgents. This kept threatened species of flora and fauna have been the forest relatively free from exploitation and its recorded and the area remains one of the last wildlife undisturbed. In the 1970s, two major refuges in north peninsular Malaysia for large developments brought changes to this enforced mammals such as Asian Elephant Elephas isolation. -
Conservation Assessment and Management Plan for Sumatran Threatened Species
Conservation Assessment And Management Plan For Sumatran Threatened Species Parapat, North Sumatra 24-28 February 2003 Workshop Report A contribution of the IUCN SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group. Funded by the Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund © Copyright CBSG 2003 The CBSG, SSC and IUCN encourage workshops and other fora for the consideration and analysis of issues related to conservation, and believe that reports of these meetings are most useful when broadly disseminated. The opinions and recommendations expressed in this report reflect the issues discussed and ideas expressed by the participants in the workshop and do not necessarily reflect the opinion or position of the CBSG, SSC, or IUCN. CBSG. 2003. Conservation Assessment and Management Plan for Sumatran Threatened Species: Final Report. IUCN SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group, Apple Valley, MN, USA. To order additional copies of Conservation Assessment and Management Plan for Sumatran Threatened Species: Final Report, please contact the CBSG office: email: [email protected], internet: www.cbsg.org, phone: 952-997-9800, post: 12101 Johnny Cake Ridge Road, Apple Valley, MN, 55124, USA. Sumatran Threatened Species CAMP Table of Contents SECTION I Executive Summary Workshop Report SECTION II: Freshwater Fishes Working Group Report Taxon Data Sheets and Maps SECTION III: Amphibians and Reptiles Working Group Report Taxon Data Sheets and Maps SECTION IV: Birds Working Group Report Taxon Data Sheets and Maps SECTION V: Mammals Working Group Report Taxon Data Sheets -
Assessment of Potential Reduction in Likelihood of Species Extinctions for Bukit Tigapuluh Sustainable Landscape and Livelihoods Project
Assessment of potential reduction in likelihood of species extinctions for Bukit Tigapuluh Sustainable Landscape and Livelihoods Project FINAL REPORT 10 October 2018 Frank Hawkins, Craig Beatty, Marcelo Tognelli IUCN-US Washington DC Species Threat Abatement and Restoration Metric Assessment of potential reduction in likelihood of species extinctions for Bukit Tigapuluh Sustainable Landscape and Livelihoods Project FINAL REPORT 10 October 2018 Aim: to use the existing approach and methodology for STAR to calculate an initial ex-ante value for the project area of BTSLLP, and to make management recommendations based on the result of that analysis. Tasks and results: Identify likely threatened taxa present in the general project area based on global species distribution maps and existing lists This analysis utilizes the methods of the Species Threat Abatement and Restoration Metric (STAR) to deliver quantified estimates of the contribution that investment could make to the reductions in extinction pressures for taxa listed as ‘Threatened’ in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. This analysis was predicated on the spatial extent (including a 5km buffer) of a landscape concession in proximity to Bukit Tigapuluh National Park in eastern Sumatra, Indonesia. The following 25 mammal and bird species, classified as ‘Near-threatened (NT)’, ‘Vulnerable (VU)’, ‘Endangered (EN)’, and ‘Critically Endangered (CR)’, whose ranges overlap with the spatial extent of the concession area, were included in this analysis. Bonaparte’s Nightjar Sumatran Elephant