Bird Checklists of the World Country Or Region: Malaysia

Avibase Page 1of 23

Col Location Date Start time Duration Distance Avibase - Bird Checklists of the World 1 Country or region: Malaysia 2 Number of species: 799 3 Number of endemics: 14 4 Number of breeding endemics: 0 5 Number of introduced species: 17 6 Date last reviewed: 2020-03-19 7 8 9 10

Recommended citation: Lepage, D. 2021. Checklist of the birds of Malaysia. Avibase, the world bird database. Retrieved from .https://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/checklist.jsp?lang=EN®ion=my [23/09/2021]. Make your observations count! Submit your data to ebird.org - Legend: [x] accidental [ex] extirpated [EX] extinct [EW] extinct in the wild [E] endemic [e] endemic (country/region)

Common name Scientific name Synonym Status 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

CRACIFORMES: Megapodiidae Philippine Scrubfowl Megapodius cumingii

GALLIFORMES: Phasianidae Long-billed Partridge Rhizothera longirostris Black Partridge Melanoperdix nigra Blue-breasted Quail Coturnix chinensis Grey-breasted Partridge Arborophila orientalis Red-breasted Partridge Arborophila hyperythra Scaly-breasted Partridge Arborophila charltonii Ferruginous Partridge Caloperdix oculea Crimson-headed Partridge Haematortyx sanguiniceps Crested Partridge Rollulus rouloul Red Junglefowl Gallus gallus Crestless Fireback Lophura erythrophthalma Crested Fireback Lophura ignita Bulwer's Pheasant Lophura bulweri Mountain Peacock Pheasant Polyplectron inopinatum Endemic Malayan Peacock Pheasant Polyplectron malacense Bornean Peacock Pheasant Polyplectron schleiermacheri Crested Argus Rheinardia ocellata Great Argus Argusianus argus Green Peafowl Pavo muticus Extirpated

ANSERIFORMES: Dendrocygnidae Wandering Whistling-duck Dendrocygna arcuata Lesser Whistling-duck Dendrocygna javanica Avibase Page 2of 23

Common name Scientific name Synonym Status 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

ANSERIFORMES: Anatidae White-winged Duck Cairina scutulata Extirpated Comb Duck Sarkidiornis melanotos Rare/Accidental Cotton Pygmy-goose Nettapus coromandelianus Eurasian Wigeon Anas penelope Rare/Accidental Mallard Anas platyrhynchos Introduced species Spot-billed Duck Anas poecilorhyncha Rare/Accidental Northern Shoveler Anas clypeata Rare/Accidental Sunda Teal Anas gibberifrons Rare/Accidental Northern Pintail Anas acuta Rare/Accidental Garganey Anas querquedula Common Teal Anas crecca Rare/Accidental Tufted Duck Aythya fuligula

TURNICIFORMES: Turnicidae Small Buttonquail Turnix sylvatica Yellow-legged Buttonquail Turnix tanki Rare/Accidental Barred Buttonquail Turnix suscitator

PICIFORMES: Indicatoridae Malaysian Honeyguide Indicator archipelagicus

PICIFORMES: Picidae Eurasian Wryneck Jynx torquilla Rare/Accidental Speckled Piculet Picumnus innominatus Rufous Piculet Sasia abnormis Sunda Pygmy Woodpecker Dendrocopos moluccensis Grey-capped Pygmy Woodpecker Dendrocopos canicapillus Rufous Woodpecker Celeus brachyurus White-bellied Woodpecker Dryocopus javensis Banded Woodpecker Picus miniaceus Lesser Yellownape Picus chlorolophus Crimson-winged Woodpecker Picus puniceus Greater Yellownape Picus flavinucha Checker-throated Woodpecker Picus mentalis Streak-breasted Woodpecker Picus viridanus Laced Woodpecker Picus vittatus Grey-headed Woodpecker Picus canus Olive-backed Woodpecker Dinopium rafflesii Common Flameback Dinopium javanense Greater Flameback Chrysocolaptes lucidus Bamboo Woodpecker Gecinulus viridis Maroon Woodpecker Blythipicus rubiginosus Avibase Page 3of 23

Common name Scientific name Synonym Status 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Bay Woodpecker Blythipicus pyrrhotis Orange-backed Woodpecker Reinwardtipicus validus Buff-rumped Woodpecker Meiglyptes tristis Buff-necked Woodpecker Meiglyptes tukki Grey-and-buff Woodpecker Hemicircus concretus Great Slaty Woodpecker Mulleripicus pulverulentus

PICIFORMES: Megalaimidae Fire-tufted Barbet Psilopogon pyrolophus Lineated Barbet Megalaima lineata Gold-whiskered Barbet Megalaima chrysopogon Red-crowned Barbet Megalaima rafflesii Red-throated Barbet Megalaima mystacophanos Golden-throated Barbet Megalaima franklinii Black-browed Barbet Megalaima oorti Mountain Barbet Megalaima monticola Yellow-crowned Barbet Megalaima henricii Golden-naped Barbet Megalaima pulcherrima Blue-eared Barbet Megalaima australis Bornean Barbet Megalaima eximia Coppersmith Barbet Megalaima haemacephala Brown Barbet Calorhamphus fuliginosus

BUCEROTIFORMES: Bucerotidae Oriental Pied Hornbill Anthracoceros albirostris Black Hornbill Anthracoceros malayanus Rhinoceros Hornbill Buceros rhinoceros Great Hornbill Buceros bicornis Helmeted Hornbill Buceros vigil Bushy-crested Hornbill Anorrhinus galeritus White-crowned Hornbill Aceros comatus Wrinkled Hornbill Aceros corrugatus Wreathed Hornbill Aceros undulatus Plain-pouched Hornbill Aceros subruficollis

UPUPIFORMES: Upupidae Common Hoopoe Upupa epops

TROGONIFORMES: Trogonidae Red-naped Trogon Harpactes kasumba Diard's Trogon Harpactes diardii Whitehead's Trogon Harpactes whiteheadi Cinnamon-rumped Trogon Harpactes orrhophaeus Scarlet-rumped Trogon Harpactes duvaucelii Avibase Page 4of 23

Common name Scientific name Synonym Status 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Orange-breasted Trogon Harpactes oreskios Red-headed Trogon Harpactes erythrocephalus

CORACIIFORMES: Coraciidae Indian Roller Coracias benghalensis Dollarbird Eurystomus orientalis

CORACIIFORMES: Alcedinidae Common Kingfisher Alcedo atthis Blue-eared Kingfisher Alcedo meninting Blue-banded Kingfisher Alcedo euryzona Variable Dwarf Kingfisher Ceyx lepidus Oriental Dwarf Kingfisher Ceyx erithacus

CORACIIFORMES: Halcyonidae Banded Kingfisher Lacedo pulchella Brown-winged Kingfisher Halcyon amauroptera Stork-billed Kingfisher Halcyon capensis Ruddy Kingfisher Halcyon coromanda White-throated Kingfisher Halcyon smyrnensis Black-capped Kingfisher Halcyon pileata Collared Kingfisher Todiramphus chloris Sacred Kingfisher Todiramphus sanctus Rare/Accidental Rufous-collared Kingfisher Actenoides concretus

CORACIIFORMES: Cerylidae Pied Kingfisher Ceryle rudis Rare/Accidental

CORACIIFORMES: Meropidae Red-bearded Bee-eater Nyctyornis amictus Blue-throated Bee-eater Merops viridis Blue-tailed Bee-eater Merops philippinus Rainbow Bee-eater Merops ornatus Rare/Accidental Chestnut-headed Bee-eater Merops leschenaulti

CUCULIFORMES: Cuculidae Pied Cuckoo Clamator jacobinus Rare/Accidental Chestnut-winged Cuckoo Clamator coromandus Large Hawk Cuckoo Hierococcyx sparverioides Moustached Hawk Cuckoo Hierococcyx vagans Hodgson's Hawk Cuckoo Hierococcyx fugax Indian Cuckoo Cuculus micropterus Eurasian Cuckoo Cuculus canorus Rare/Accidental Avibase Page 5of 23

Common name Scientific name Synonym Status 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Oriental Cuckoo Cuculus saturatus Banded Bay Cuckoo Cacomantis sonneratii Plaintive Cuckoo Cacomantis merulinus Rusty-breasted Cuckoo Cacomantis sepulcralis Little Bronze Cuckoo Chrysococcyx minutillus Horsfield's Bronze Cuckoo Chrysococcyx basalis Rare/Accidental Asian Emerald Cuckoo Chrysococcyx maculatus Violet Cuckoo Chrysococcyx xanthorhynchus Drongo Cuckoo Surniculus lugubris Asian Koel Eudynamys scolopacea Black-bellied Malkoha Phaenicophaeus diardi Chestnut-bellied Malkoha Phaenicophaeus sumatranus Green-billed Malkoha Phaenicophaeus tristis Raffles's Malkoha Phaenicophaeus chlorophaeus Red-billed Malkoha Phaenicophaeus javanicus Chestnut-breasted Malkoha Phaenicophaeus curvirostris Bornean Ground Cuckoo Carpococcyx radiatus

CUCULIFORMES: Centropodidae Short-toed Coucal Centropus rectunguis Greater Coucal Centropus sinensis Lesser Coucal Centropus bengalensis

PSITTACIFORMES: Psittacidae Blue-rumped Parrot Psittinus cyanurus Blue-naped Parrot Tanygnathus lucionensis Blue-crowned Hanging Parrot Loriculus galgulus Rose-ringed Parakeet Psittacula krameri Introduced species Red-breasted Parakeet Psittacula alexandri Introduced species Long-tailed Parakeet Psittacula longicauda

APODIFORMES: Apodidae Waterfall Swift Hydrochous gigas Glossy Swiftlet Collocalia esculenta Himalayan Swiftlet Collocalia brevirostris Mossy-nest Swiftlet Collocalia salangana Uniform Swiftlet Collocalia vanikorensis Black-nest Swiftlet Collocalia maxima Edible-nest Swiftlet Collocalia fuciphaga Germain's Swiftlet Collocalia germani Silver-rumped Needletail Rhaphidura leucopygialis White-throated Needletail Hirundapus caudacutus Silver-backed Needletail Hirundapus cochinchinensis Brown-backed Needletail Hirundapus giganteus Asian Palm Swift Cypsiurus balasiensis Avibase Page 6of 23

Common name Scientific name Synonym Status 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Fork-tailed Swift Apus pacificus

APODIFORMES: Hemiprocnidae Grey-rumped Treeswift Hemiprocne longipennis Whiskered Treeswift Hemiprocne comata

STRIGIFORMES: Tytonidae Barn Owl Tyto alba Grass Owl Tyto capensis Oriental Bay Owl Phodilus badius

STRIGIFORMES: Strigidae White-fronted Scops Owl Otus sagittatus Reddish Scops Owl Otus rufescens Mountain Scops Owl Otus spilocephalus Oriental Scops Owl Otus sunia Mantanani Scops Owl Otus mantananensis Rajah Scops Owl Otus brookii Collared Scops Owl Otus bakkamoena Barred Eagle Owl Bubo sumatranus Dusky Eagle Owl Bubo coromandus Brown Fish Owl Ketupa zeylonensis Buffy Fish Owl Ketupa ketupu Spotted Wood Owl Strix seloputo Brown Wood Owl Strix leptogrammica Collared Owlet Glaucidium brodiei Brown Hawk Owl Ninox scutulata Short-eared Owl Asio flammeus Rare/Accidental

STRIGIFORMES: Batrachostomidae Large Frogmouth Batrachostomus auritus Dulit Frogmouth Batrachostomus harterti Endemic Gould's Frogmouth Batrachostomus stellatus Short-tailed Frogmouth Batrachostomus poliolophus Javan Frogmouth Batrachostomus javensis Sunda Frogmouth Batrachostomus cornutus

STRIGIFORMES: Eurostopodidae Malaysian Eared Nightjar Eurostopodus temminckii Great Eared Nightjar Eurostopodus macrotis

STRIGIFORMES: Caprimulgidae Grey Nightjar Caprimulgus indicus Large-tailed Nightjar Caprimulgus macrurus Avibase Page 7of 23

Common name Scientific name Synonym Status 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Savanna Nightjar Caprimulgus affinis Bonaparte's Nightjar Caprimulgus concretus

COLUMBIFORMES: Columbidae Rock Pigeon Columba livia Introduced species Silvery Pigeon Columba argentina Endemic (country/region) Metallic Pigeon Columba vitiensis Spotted Dove Streptopelia chinensis Red Collared Dove Streptopelia tranquebarica Island Collared Dove Streptopelia bitorquata Rare/Accidental Barred Cuckoo Dove Macropygia unchall Brown Cuckoo Dove Macropygia amboinensis Little Cuckoo Dove Macropygia ruficeps Emerald Dove Chalcophaps indica Peaceful Dove Geopelia striata Nicobar Pigeon Caloenas nicobarica Cinnamon-headed Green Pigeon Treron fulvicollis Little Green Pigeon Treron olax Pink-necked Green Pigeon Treron vernans Orange-breasted Green Pigeon Treron bicincta Thick-billed Green Pigeon Treron curvirostra Large Green Pigeon Treron capellei Yellow-vented Green Pigeon Treron seimundi Wedge-tailed Green Pigeon Treron sphenura Jambu Fruit Dove Ptilinopus jambu Black-naped Fruit Dove Ptilinopus melanospila Green Imperial Pigeon Ducula aenea Grey Imperial Pigeon Ducula pickeringii Mountain Imperial Pigeon Ducula badia Pied Imperial Pigeon Ducula bicolor

GRUIFORMES: Gruidae Sarus Crane Grus antigone Extirpated

GRUIFORMES: Heliornithidae Masked Finfoot Heliopais personata

GRUIFORMES: Rallidae Red-legged Crake Rallina fasciata Slaty-legged Crake Rallina eurizonoides Barred Rail Gallirallus torquatus Rare/Accidental Buff-banded Rail Gallirallus philippensis Rare/Accidental Slaty-breasted Rail Gallirallus striatus Water Rail Rallus aquaticus Rare/Accidental Avibase Page 8of 23

Common name Scientific name Synonym Status 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 White-breasted Waterhen Amaurornis phoenicurus Baillon's Crake Porzana pusilla Ruddy-breasted Crake Porzana fusca Band-bellied Crake Porzana paykullii White-browed Crake Porzana cinerea Watercock Gallicrex cinerea Purple Swamphen Porphyrio porphyrio Common Moorhen Gallinula chloropus Common Coot Fulica atra Rare/Accidental

CICONIIFORMES: Scolopacidae Eurasian Woodcock Scolopax rusticola Rare/Accidental Latham's Snipe Gallinago hardwickii Rare/Accidental Pintail Snipe Gallinago stenura Swinhoe's Snipe Gallinago megala Common Snipe Gallinago gallinago Black-tailed Godwit Limosa limosa Bar-tailed Godwit Limosa lapponica Little Curlew Numenius minutus Rare/Accidental Whimbrel Numenius phaeopus Eurasian Curlew Numenius arquata Eastern Curlew Numenius madagascariensis Spotted Redshank Tringa erythropus Rare/Accidental Common Redshank Tringa totanus Marsh Sandpiper Tringa stagnatilis Common Greenshank Tringa nebularia Nordmann's Greenshank Tringa guttifer Green Sandpiper Tringa ochropus Wood Sandpiper Tringa glareola Terek Sandpiper Xenus cinereus Common Sandpiper Actitis hypoleucos Grey-tailed Tattler Heteroscelus brevipes Ruddy Turnstone Arenaria interpres Long-billed Dowitcher Limnodromus scolopaceus Rare/Accidental Asian Dowitcher Limnodromus semipalmatus Great Knot Calidris tenuirostris Red Knot Calidris canutus Sanderling Calidris alba Spoon-billed Sandpiper Calidris pygmea Rare/Accidental Little Stint Calidris minuta Red-necked Stint Calidris ruficollis Temminck's Stint Calidris temminckii Long-toed Stint Calidris subminuta Pectoral Sandpiper Calidris melanotos Rare/Accidental Sharp-tailed Sandpiper Calidris acuminata Avibase Page 9of 23

Common name Scientific name Synonym Status 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Dunlin Calidris alpina Rare/Accidental Curlew Sandpiper Calidris ferruginea Broad-billed Sandpiper Limicola falcinellus Ruff Philomachus pugnax Red-necked Phalarope Phalaropus lobatus Red Phalarope Phalaropus fulicaria Rare/Accidental

CICONIIFORMES: Rostratulidae Greater Painted-snipe Rostratula benghalensis

CICONIIFORMES: Jacanidae Pheasant-tailed Jacana Hydrophasianus chirurgus Bronze-winged Jacana Metopidius indicus Rare/Accidental

CICONIIFORMES: Burhinidae Beach Thick-knee Esacus neglectus

CICONIIFORMES: Charadriidae Eurasian Oystercatcher Haematopus ostralegus Rare/Accidental Black-winged Stilt Himantopus himantopus Pied Avocet Recurvirostra avosetta Rare/Accidental Pacific Golden Plover Pluvialis fulva Grey Plover Pluvialis squatarola Common Ringed Plover Charadrius hiaticula Rare/Accidental Long-billed Plover Charadrius placidus Rare/Accidental Little Ringed Plover Charadrius dubius Kentish Plover Charadrius alexandrinus Malaysian Plover Charadrius peronii Lesser Sand Plover Charadrius mongolus Greater Sand Plover Charadrius leschenaultii Oriental Plover Charadrius veredus Northern Lapwing Vanellus vanellus Rare/Accidental Yellow-wattled Lapwing Vanellus malarbaricus Rare/Accidental Grey-headed Lapwing Vanellus cinereus Red-wattled Lapwing Vanellus indicus

CICONIIFORMES: Glareolidae Crab-plover Dromas ardeola Rare/Accidental Oriental Pratincole Glareola maldivarum Small Pratincole Glareola lactea Rare/Accidental Australian Pratincole Stiltia isabella Rare/Accidental

CICONIIFORMES: Laridae South-Polar Skua Catharacta maccormicki Rare/Accidental Avibase Page 10of 23

Common name Scientific name Synonym Status 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Pomarine Jaeger Stercorarius pomarinus Parasitic Jaeger Stercorarius parasiticus Long-tailed Jaeger Stercorarius longicaudus Black-tailed Gull Larus crassirostris Rare/Accidental Heuglin's Gull Larus heuglini Rare/Accidental Brown-headed Gull Larus brunnicephalus Black-headed Gull Larus ridibundus Slender-billed Gull Larus genei Rare/Accidental Little Gull Larus minutus Rare/Accidental Gull-billed Tern Gelochelidon nilotica Caspian Tern Sterna caspia Lesser Crested Tern Sterna bengalensis Great Crested Tern Sterna bergii Chinese Crested Tern Sterna bernsteini Rare/Accidental Roseate Tern Sterna dougallii Black-naped Tern Sterna sumatrana Common Tern Sterna hirundo Little Tern Sterna albifrons Aleutian Tern Sterna aleutica Bridled Tern Sterna anaethetus Sooty Tern Sterna fuscata Whiskered Tern Chlidonias hybridus White-winged Tern Chlidonias leucopterus Brown Noddy Anous stolidus Black Noddy Anous minutus

CICONIIFORMES: Accipitridae Osprey Pandion haliaetus Jerdon's Baza Aviceda jerdoni Black Baza Aviceda leuphotes Oriental Honey-buzzard Pernis ptilorhyncus Bat Hawk Macheiramphus alcinus Black-shouldered Kite Elanus caeruleus Black Kite Milvus migrans Brahminy Kite Haliastur indus White-bellied Sea Eagle Haliaeetus leucogaster Lesser Fish Eagle Ichthyophaga humilis Grey-headed Fish Eagle Ichthyophaga ichthyaetus White-rumped Vulture Gyps bengalensis Extirpated Himalayan Griffon Gyps himalayensis Rare/Accidental Cinereous Vulture Aegypius monachus Rare/Accidental Red-headed Vulture Sarcogyps calvus Extirpated Short-toed Snake Eagle Circaetus gallicus Rare/Accidental Crested Serpent Eagle Spilornis cheela Mountain Serpent Eagle Spilornis kinabaluensis Avibase Page 11of 23

Common name Scientific name Synonym Status 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Eurasian Marsh Harrier Circus aeruginosus Rare/Accidental Hen Harrier Circus cyaneus Rare/Accidental Pied Harrier Circus melanoleucos Crested Goshawk Accipiter trivirgatus Shikra Accipiter badius Chinese Sparrowhawk Accipiter soloensis Japanese Sparrowhawk Accipiter gularis Besra Accipiter virgatus Eurasian Sparrowhawk Accipiter nisus Rare/Accidental Grey-faced Buzzard Butastur indicus Common Buzzard Buteo buteo Long-legged Buzzard Buteo rufinus Rare/Accidental Black Eagle Ictinaetus malayensis Greater Spotted Eagle Aquila clanga Steppe Eagle Aquila nipalensis Imperial Eagle Aquila heliaca Booted Eagle Hieraaetus pennatus Rufous-bellied Eagle Hieraaetus kienerii Changeable Hawk Eagle Spizaetus cirrhatus Mountain Hawk Eagle Spizaetus nipalensis Blyth's Hawk Eagle Spizaetus alboniger Wallace's Hawk Eagle Spizaetus nanus

CICONIIFORMES: Falconidae Black-thighed Falconet Microhierax fringillarius White-fronted Falconet Microhierax latifrons Common Kestrel Falco tinnunculus Amur Falcon Falco amurensis Rare/Accidental Eurasian Hobby Falco subbuteo Rare/Accidental Oriental Hobby Falco severus Rare/Accidental Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus

CICONIIFORMES: Podicipedidae Little Grebe Tachybaptus ruficollis

CICONIIFORMES: Phaethontidae White-tailed Tropicbird Phaethon lepturus Rare/Accidental

CICONIIFORMES: Sulidae Masked Booby Sula dactylatra Rare/Accidental Red-footed Booby Sula sula Rare/Accidental Brown Booby Sula leucogaster

CICONIIFORMES: Anhingidae Avibase Page 12of 23

Common name Scientific name Synonym Status 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Darter Anhinga melanogaster Rare/Accidental

CICONIIFORMES: Phalacrocoracidae Little Cormorant Phalacrocorax niger Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo Rare/Accidental

CICONIIFORMES: Ardeidae Little Egret Egretta garzetta Chinese Egret Egretta eulophotes Pacific Reef Egret Egretta sacra Grey Heron Ardea cinerea Great-billed Heron Ardea sumatrana Purple Heron Ardea purpurea Great Egret Casmerodius albus Intermediate Egret Mesophoyx intermedia Cattle Egret Bubulcus ibis Indian Pond Heron Ardeola grayii Chinese Pond Heron Ardeola bacchus Javan Pond Heron Ardeola speciosa Little Heron Butorides striatus Black-crowned Night Heron Nycticorax nycticorax Rufous Night Heron Nycticorax caledonicus Japanese Night Heron Gorsachius goisagi Rare/Accidental Malayan Night Heron Gorsachius melanolophus Yellow Bittern Ixobrychus sinensis Von Schrenck's Bittern Ixobrychus eurhythmus Cinnamon Bittern Ixobrychus cinnamomeus Black Bittern Dupetor flavicollis Great Bittern Botaurus stellaris Rare/Accidental

CICONIIFORMES: Threskiornithidae Glossy Ibis Plegadis falcinellus Rare/Accidental Black-headed Ibis Threskiornis melanocephalus Rare/Accidental Black Ibis Pseudibis papillosa Black-faced Spoonbill Platalea minor Rare/Accidental

CICONIIFORMES: Pelecanidae Great White Pelican Pelecanus onocrotalus Rare/Accidental Spot-billed Pelican Pelecanus philippensis Rare/Accidental

CICONIIFORMES: Ciconiidae Milky Stork Mycteria cinerea Painted Stork Mycteria leucocephala Asian Openbill Anastomus oscitans Rare/Accidental Avibase Page 13of 23

Common name Scientific name Synonym Status 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Woolly-necked Stork Ciconia episcopus Storm's Stork Ciconia stormi Lesser Adjutant Leptoptilos javanicus

CICONIIFORMES: Fregatidae Great Frigatebird Fregata minor Lesser Frigatebird Fregata ariel Christmas Island Frigatebird Fregata andrewsi

CICONIIFORMES: Procellariidae Bulwer's Petrel Bulweria bulwerii Streaked Shearwater Calonectris leucomelas Wedge-tailed Shearwater Puffinus pacificus Short-tailed Shearwater Puffinus tenuirostris Wilson's Storm-petrel Oceanites oceanicus Swinhoe's Storm-petrel Oceanodroma monorhis

PASSERIFORMES: Pittidae Rusty-naped Pitta Pitta oatesi Giant Pitta Pitta caerulea Banded Pitta Pitta guajana Blue-headed Pitta Pitta baudii Hooded Pitta Pitta sordida Blue-banded Pitta Pitta arquata Garnet Pitta Pitta granatina Black-and-crimson Pitta Pitta ussheri Endemic Fairy Pitta Pitta nympha Blue-winged Pitta Pitta moluccensis Mangrove Pitta Pitta megarhyncha

PASSERIFORMES: Eurylaimidae Dusky Broadbill Corydon sumatranus Black-and-red Broadbill Cymbirhynchus macrorhynchos Banded Broadbill Eurylaimus javanicus Black-and-yellow Broadbill Eurylaimus ochromalus Silver-breasted Broadbill Serilophus lunatus Long-tailed Broadbill Psarisomus dalhousiae Green Broadbill Calyptomena viridis Hose's Broadbill Calyptomena hosii Whitehead's Broadbill Calyptomena whiteheadi

PASSERIFORMES: Pardalotidae Golden-bellied Gerygone Gerygone sulphurea Avibase Page 14of 23

Common name Scientific name Synonym Status 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

PASSERIFORMES: Irenidae Asian Fairy Bluebird Irena puella Greater Green Leafbird Chloropsis sonnerati Lesser Green Leafbird Chloropsis cyanopogon Blue-winged Leafbird Chloropsis cochinchinensis Golden-fronted Leafbird Chloropsis aurifrons Introduced species Orange-bellied Leafbird Chloropsis hardwickii

PASSERIFORMES: Laniidae Tiger Shrike Lanius tigrinus Brown Shrike Lanius cristatus Long-tailed Shrike Lanius schach

PASSERIFORMES: Corvidae Rail-babbler Eupetes macrocerus Mangrove Whistler Pachycephala grisola White-vented Whistler Pachycephala homeyeri Bornean Whistler Pachycephala hypoxantha Crested Jay Platylophus galericulatus Black Magpie Platysmurus leucopterus Common Green Magpie Cissa chinensis Short-tailed Green Magpie Cissa thalassina Bornean Treepie Dendrocitta cinerascens Racket-tailed Treepie Crypsirina temia House Crow Corvus splendens Introduced species Slender-billed Crow Corvus enca Large-billed Crow Corvus macrorhynchos Ashy Woodswallow Artamus fuscus Rare/Accidental White-breasted Woodswallow Artamus leucorynchus Bornean Bristlehead Pityriasis gymnocephala Dark-throated Oriole Oriolus xanthonotus Eurasian Golden Oriole Oriolus oriolus Rare/Accidental Black-naped Oriole Oriolus chinensis Black-hooded Oriole Oriolus xanthornus Black Oriole Oriolus hosii Endemic Black-and-crimson Oriole Oriolus cruentus Sunda Cuckooshrike Coracina larvata Large Cuckooshrike Coracina macei Bar-bellied Cuckooshrike Coracina striata Lesser Cuckooshrike Coracina fimbriata Pied Triller Lalage nigra Rosy Minivet Pericrocotus roseus Rare/Accidental Swinhoe's Minivet Pericrocotus cantonensis Rare/Accidental Ashy Minivet Pericrocotus divaricatus Avibase Page 15of 23

Common name Scientific name Synonym Status 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Fiery Minivet Pericrocotus igneus Grey-chinned Minivet Pericrocotus solaris Scarlet Minivet Pericrocotus flammeus Bar-winged Flycatcher-shrike Hemipus picatus Black-winged Flycatcher-shrike Hemipus hirundinaceus White-throated Fantail Rhipidura albicollis Pied Fantail Rhipidura javanica Spotted Fantail Rhipidura perlata Willie-wagtail Rhipidura leucophrys Black Drongo Dicrurus macrocercus Ashy Drongo Dicrurus leucophaeus Crow-billed Drongo Dicrurus annectans Bronzed Drongo Dicrurus aeneus Lesser Racket-tailed Drongo Dicrurus remifer Spangled Drongo Dicrurus hottentottus Greater Racket-tailed Drongo Dicrurus paradiseus Black-naped Monarch Hypothymis azurea Asian Paradise-flycatcher Terpsiphone paradisi Japanese Paradise-flycatcher Terpsiphone atrocaudata Common Iora Aegithina tiphia Green Iora Aegithina viridissima Great Iora Aegithina lafresnayei Rufous-winged Philentoma Philentoma pyrhopterum Maroon-breasted Philentoma Philentoma velatum Large Woodshrike Tephrodornis gularis

PASSERIFORMES: Muscicapidae White-throated Rock Thrush Monticola gularis Blue Rock Thrush Monticola solitarius Sunda Whistling Thrush Myophonus glaucinus Malayan Whistling Thrush Myophonus robinsoni Endemic Blue Whistling Thrush Myophonus caeruleus Chestnut-capped Thrush Zoothera interpres Orange-headed Thrush Zoothera citrina Everett's Thrush Zoothera everetti Endemic Siberian Thrush Zoothera sibirica Scaly Thrush Zoothera dauma Rare/Accidental Japanese Thrush Turdus cardis Rare/Accidental Island Thrush Turdus poliocephalus Grey-sided Thrush Turdus feae Rare/Accidental Eyebrowed Thrush Turdus obscurus Dark-throated Thrush Turdus ruficollis Rare/Accidental Fruithunter Chlamydochaera jefferyi Endemic Lesser Shortwing Brachypteryx leucophrys White-browed Shortwing Brachypteryx montana Avibase Page 16of 23

Common name Scientific name Synonym Status 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Brown-chested Jungle Flycatcher Rhinomyias brunneata Fulvous-chested Jungle Flycatcher Rhinomyias olivacea Grey-chested Jungle Flycatcher Rhinomyias umbratilis Rufous-tailed Jungle Flycatcher Rhinomyias ruficauda Eyebrowed Jungle Flycatcher Rhinomyias gularis Endemic Grey-streaked Flycatcher Muscicapa griseisticta Dark-sided Flycatcher Muscicapa sibirica Asian Brown Flycatcher Muscicapa dauurica Brown-streaked Flycatcher Muscicapa williamsoni Ferruginous Flycatcher Muscicapa ferruginea Yellow-rumped Flycatcher Ficedula zanthopygia Narcissus Flycatcher Ficedula narcissina Mugimaki Flycatcher Ficedula mugimaki Red-throated Flycatcher Ficedula parva Rufous-browed Flycatcher Ficedula solitaris Snowy-browed Flycatcher Ficedula hyperythra Rufous-chested Flycatcher Ficedula dumetoria Little Pied Flycatcher Ficedula westermanni Blue-and-white Flycatcher Cyanoptila cyanomelana Verditer Flycatcher Eumyias thalassina Indigo Flycatcher Eumyias indigo Large Niltava Niltava grandis Rufous-vented Niltava Niltava sumatrana White-tailed Flycatcher Cyornis concretus Pale Blue Flycatcher Cyornis unicolor Blue-throated Flycatcher Cyornis rubeculoides Hill Blue Flycatcher Cyornis banyumas Bornean Blue Flycatcher Cyornis superbus Large-billed Blue Flycatcher Cyornis caerulatus Malaysian Blue Flycatcher Cyornis turcosus Tickell's Blue Flycatcher Cyornis tickelliae Mangrove Blue Flycatcher Cyornis rufigastra Pygmy Blue Flycatcher Muscicapella hodgsoni Grey-headed Canary Flycatcher Culicicapa ceylonensis Siberian Rubythroat Luscinia calliope Rare/Accidental Rufous-headed Robin Luscinia ruficeps Rare/Accidental Siberian Blue Robin Luscinia cyane Orange-flanked Bush Robin Tarsiger cyanurus Rare/Accidental Oriental Magpie Robin Copsychus saularis White-rumped Shama Copsychus malabaricus White-crowned Shama Copsychus stricklandii Endemic Rufous-tailed Shama Trichixos pyrropyga Daurian Redstart Phoenicurus auroreus Rare/Accidental White-tailed Robin Myiomela leucura Chestnut-naped Forktail Enicurus ruficapillus Avibase Page 17of 23

Common name Scientific name Synonym Status 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Slaty-backed Forktail Enicurus schistaceus White-crowned Forktail Enicurus leschenaulti Common Stonechat Saxicola torquata Pied Bushchat Saxicola caprata Rare/Accidental Northern Wheatear Oenanthe oenanthe Rare/Accidental

PASSERIFORMES: Sturnidae Asian Glossy Starling Aplonis panayensis Chestnut-tailed Starling Sturnus malabaricus Rare/Accidental Brahminy Starling Sturnus pagodarum Rare/Accidental Red-billed Starling Sturnus sericeus Purple-backed Starling Sturnus sturninus Chestnut-cheeked Starling Sturnus philippensis White-shouldered Starling Sturnus sinensis Rosy Starling Sturnus roseus Common Starling Sturnus vulgaris Rare/Accidental Asian Pied Starling Sturnus contra Introduced species Black-collared Starling Sturnus nigricollis Introduced species Common Myna Acridotheres tristis Jungle Myna Acridotheres fuscus White-vented Myna Acridotheres cinereus Introduced species Crested Myna Acridotheres cristatellus Introduced species Golden-crested Myna Ampeliceps coronatus Extirpated Sulawesi Myna Basilornis celebensis Hill Myna Gracula religiosa

PASSERIFORMES: Sittidae Velvet-fronted Nuthatch Sitta frontalis Blue Nuthatch Sitta azurea

PASSERIFORMES: Paridae Great Tit Parus major Sultan Tit Melanochlora sultanea

PASSERIFORMES: Hirundinidae Sand Martin Riparia riparia Dusky Crag Martin Hirundo concolor Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica Pacific Swallow Hirundo tahitica Red-rumped Swallow Hirundo daurica Asian House Martin Delichon dasypus

PASSERIFORMES: Pycnonotidae Straw-headed Bulbul Pycnonotus zeylanicus Avibase Page 18of 23

Common name Scientific name Synonym Status 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Black-and-white Bulbul Pycnonotus melanoleucos Black-headed Bulbul Pycnonotus atriceps Black-crested Bulbul Pycnonotus melanicterus Scaly-breasted Bulbul Pycnonotus squamatus Grey-bellied Bulbul Pycnonotus cyaniventris Red-whiskered Bulbul Pycnonotus jocosus Sooty-headed Bulbul Pycnonotus aurigaster Introduced species Puff-backed Bulbul Pycnonotus eutilotus Blue-wattled Bulbul Pycnonotus nieuwenhuisii Stripe-throated Bulbul Pycnonotus finlaysoni Flavescent Bulbul Pycnonotus flavescens Yellow-vented Bulbul Pycnonotus goiavier Olive-winged Bulbul Pycnonotus plumosus Streak-eared Bulbul Pycnonotus blanfordi Cream-vented Bulbul Pycnonotus simplex Red-eyed Bulbul Pycnonotus brunneus Spectacled Bulbul Pycnonotus erythropthalmos Finsch's Bulbul Alophoixus finschii Ochraceous Bulbul Alophoixus ochraceus Grey-cheeked Bulbul Alophoixus bres Yellow-bellied Bulbul Alophoixus phaeocephalus Hook-billed Bulbul Setornis criniger Hairy-backed Bulbul Tricholestes criniger Grey-eyed Bulbul Iole propinqua Rare/Accidental Buff-vented Bulbul Iole olivacea Streaked Bulbul Ixos malaccensis Mountain Bulbul Ixos mcclellandii Ashy Bulbul Hemixos flavala

PASSERIFORMES: Cisticolidae Zitting Cisticola Cisticola juncidis Hill Prinia Prinia atrogularis Rufescent Prinia Prinia rufescens Yellow-bellied Prinia Prinia flaviventris

PASSERIFORMES: Zosteropidae Oriental White-eye Zosterops palpebrosus Black-capped White-eye Zosterops atricapilla Everett's White-eye Zosterops everetti Pygmy White-eye Oculocincta squamifrons Endemic Mountain Black-eye Chlorocharis emiliae Endemic

PASSERIFORMES: Sylviidae Bornean Stubtail Urosphena whiteheadi Endemic Avibase Page 19of 23

Common name Scientific name Synonym Status 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Oriental Bush Warbler Cettia diphone Rare/Accidental Sunda Bush Warbler Cettia vulcania Friendly Bush Warbler Bradypterus accentor Endemic Lanceolated Warbler Locustella lanceolata Rusty-rumped Warbler Locustella certhiola Middendorff's Warbler Locustella ochotensis Black-browed Reed Warbler Acrocephalus bistrigiceps Manchurian Reed Warbler Acrocephalus tangorum Oriental Reed Warbler Acrocephalus orientalis Clamorous Reed Warbler Acrocephalus stentoreus Thick-billed Warbler Acrocephalus aedon Rare/Accidental Booted Warbler Hippolais caligata Rare/Accidental Mountain Tailorbird Orthotomus cuculatus Common Tailorbird Orthotomus sutorius Dark-necked Tailorbird Orthotomus atrogularis Rufous-tailed Tailorbird Orthotomus sericeus Ashy Tailorbird Orthotomus ruficeps Willow Warbler Phylloscopus trochilus Rare/Accidental Dusky Warbler Phylloscopus fuscatus Radde's Warbler Phylloscopus schwarzi Rare/Accidental Yellow-browed Warbler Phylloscopus inornatus Arctic Warbler Phylloscopus borealis Sakhalin Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus borealoides Eastern Crowned Warbler Phylloscopus coronatus Mountain Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus trivirgatus Plain-tailed Warbler Seicercus soror Rare/Accidental Chestnut-crowned Warbler Seicercus castaniceps Yellow-breasted Warbler Seicercus montis Yellow-bellied Warbler Abroscopus superciliaris Striated Grassbird Megalurus palustris Sunda Laughingthrush Garrulax palliatus White-crested Laughingthrush Garrulax leucolophus Introduced species Black Laughingthrush Garrulax lugubris Chestnut-capped Laughingthrush Garrulax mitratus Chestnut-crowned Laughingthrush Garrulax erythrocephalus White-chested Babbler Trichastoma rostratum Ferruginous Babbler Trichastoma bicolor Abbott's Babbler Malacocincla abbotti Horsfield's Babbler Malacocincla sepiarium Short-tailed Babbler Malacocincla malaccensis Buff-breasted Babbler Pellorneum tickelli Temminck's Babbler Pellorneum pyrrogenys Puff-throated Babbler Pellorneum ruficeps Black-capped Babbler Pellorneum capistratum Moustached Babbler Malacopteron magnirostre Avibase Page 20of 23

Common name Scientific name Synonym Status 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Sooty-capped Babbler Malacopteron affine Scaly-crowned Babbler Malacopteron cinereum Rufous-crowned Babbler Malacopteron magnum Grey-breasted Babbler Malacopteron albogulare Large Scimitar Babbler Pomatorhinus hypoleucos Chestnut-backed Scimitar Babbler Pomatorhinus montanus Bornean Wren Babbler Ptilocichla leucogrammica Striped Wren Babbler Kenopia striata Large Wren Babbler Napothera macrodactyla Black-throated Wren Babbler Napothera atrigularis Marbled Wren Babbler Napothera marmorata Streaked Wren Babbler Napothera brevicaudata Mountain Wren Babbler Napothera crassa Endemic Eyebrowed Wren Babbler Napothera epilepidota Pygmy Wren Babbler Pnoepyga pusilla Rufous-fronted Babbler Stachyris rufifrons Golden Babbler Stachyris chrysaea Grey-throated Babbler Stachyris nigriceps Grey-headed Babbler Stachyris poliocephala White-necked Babbler Stachyris leucotis Black-throated Babbler Stachyris nigricollis Chestnut-rumped Babbler Stachyris maculata Chestnut-winged Babbler Stachyris erythroptera Striped Tit Babbler Macronous gularis Fluffy-backed Tit Babbler Macronous ptilosus Silver-eared Mesia Leiothrix argentauris Cutia Cutia nipalensis White-browed Shrike Babbler Pteruthius flaviscapis Black-eared Shrike Babbler Pteruthius melanotis White-hooded Babbler Gampsorhynchus rufulus Blue-winged Minla Minla cyanouroptera Chestnut-tailed Minla Minla strigula Rufous-winged Fulvetta Alcippe castaneceps Brown Fulvetta Alcippe brunneicauda Mountain Fulvetta Alcippe peracensis Long-tailed Sibia Heterophasia picaoides Chestnut-crested Yuhina Yuhina everetti White-bellied Yuhina Yuhina zantholeuca

PASSERIFORMES: Alaudidae Eurasian Skylark Alauda arvensis Rare/Accidental Oriental Skylark Alauda gulgula Rare/Accidental

PASSERIFORMES: Nectariniidae Yellow-breasted Flowerpecker Prionochilus maculatus Avibase Page 21of 23

Common name Scientific name Synonym Status 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Crimson-breasted Flowerpecker Prionochilus percussus Yellow-rumped Flowerpecker Prionochilus xanthopygius Scarlet-breasted Flowerpecker Prionochilus thoracicus Thick-billed Flowerpecker Dicaeum agile Brown-backed Flowerpecker Dicaeum everetti Yellow-vented Flowerpecker Dicaeum chrysorrheum Orange-bellied Flowerpecker Dicaeum trigonostigma Plain Flowerpecker Dicaeum concolor Fire-breasted Flowerpecker Dicaeum ignipectus Black-sided Flowerpecker Dicaeum monticolum Scarlet-backed Flowerpecker Dicaeum cruentatum Plain Sunbird Anthreptes simplex Brown-throated Sunbird Anthreptes malacensis Red-throated Sunbird Anthreptes rhodolaema Ruby-cheeked Sunbird Anthreptes singalensis Purple-naped Sunbird Hypogramma hypogrammicum Purple-throated Sunbird Nectarinia sperata Copper-throated Sunbird Nectarinia calcostetha Olive-backed Sunbird Nectarinia jugularis Black-throated Sunbird Aethopyga saturata Crimson Sunbird Aethopyga siparaja Temminck's Sunbird Aethopyga temminckii Little Spiderhunter Arachnothera longirostra Thick-billed Spiderhunter Arachnothera crassirostris Long-billed Spiderhunter Arachnothera robusta Spectacled Spiderhunter Arachnothera flavigaster Yellow-eared Spiderhunter Arachnothera chrysogenys Grey-breasted Spiderhunter Arachnothera affinis Bornean Spiderhunter Arachnothera everetti Streaked Spiderhunter Arachnothera magna Whitehead's Spiderhunter Arachnothera juliae

PASSERIFORMES: Passeridae House Sparrow Passer domesticus Plain-backed Sparrow Passer flaveolus Eurasian Tree Sparrow Passer montanus Forest Wagtail Dendronanthus indicus White Wagtail Motacilla alba Citrine Wagtail Motacilla citreola Rare/Accidental Yellow Wagtail Motacilla flava Grey Wagtail Motacilla cinerea Richard's Pipit Anthus richardi Rare/Accidental Paddyfield Pipit Anthus rufulus Blyth's Pipit Anthus godlewskii Rare/Accidental Olive-backed Pipit Anthus hodgsoni Avibase Page 22of 23

Common name Scientific name Synonym Status 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Pechora Pipit Anthus gustavi Red-throated Pipit Anthus cervinus Baya Weaver Ploceus philippinus Red Avadavat Amandava amandava Introduced species Tawny-breasted Parrotfinch Erythrura hyperythra Pin-tailed Parrotfinch Erythrura prasina White-rumped Munia Lonchura striata Javan Munia Lonchura leucogastroides Introduced species Dusky Munia Lonchura fuscans Scaly-breasted Munia Lonchura punctulata White-bellied Munia Lonchura leucogastra Black-headed Munia Lonchura malacca White-headed Munia Lonchura maja Java Sparrow Lonchura oryzivora Introduced species

PASSERIFORMES: Fringillidae Brown Bullfinch Pyrrhula nipalensis Chestnut-eared Bunting Emberiza fucata Rare/Accidental Little Bunting Emberiza pusilla Yellow-breasted Bunting Emberiza aureola Rare/Accidental Chestnut Bunting Emberiza rutila Rare/Accidental Black-headed Bunting Emberiza melanocephala Rare/Accidental