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Perspective on Canaletto's Paintings of Piazza San Marco in Venice
Art & Perception 8 (2020) 49–67 Perspective on Canaletto’s Paintings of Piazza San Marco in Venice Casper J. Erkelens Experimental Psychology, Helmholtz Institute, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands Received 21 June 2019; accepted 18 December 2019 Abstract Perspective plays an important role in the creation and appreciation of depth on paper and canvas. Paintings of extant scenes are interesting objects for studying perspective, because such paintings provide insight into how painters apply different aspects of perspective in creating highly admired paintings. In this regard the paintings of the Piazza San Marco in Venice by Canaletto in the eigh- teenth century are of particular interest because of the Piazza’s extraordinary geometry, and the fact that Canaletto produced a number of paintings from similar but not identical viewing positions throughout his career. Canaletto is generally regarded as a great master of linear perspective. Analysis of nine paintings shows that Canaletto almost perfectly constructed perspective lines and vanishing points in his paintings. Accurate reconstruction is virtually impossible from observation alone be- cause of the irregular quadrilateral shape of the Piazza. Use of constructive tools is discussed. The geometry of Piazza San Marco is misjudged in three paintings, questioning their authenticity. Sizes of buildings and human figures deviate from the rules of linear perspective in many of the analysed paintings. Shadows are stereotypical in all and even impossible in two of the analysed paintings. The precise perspective lines and vanishing points in combination with the variety of sizes for buildings and human figures may provide insight in the employed production method and the perceptual experi- ence of a given scene. -
Studienraum Study A
B i o - B i BL i o g R a F i s c H e s L e x i Ko n B i o g R a PH i c a L a n d B i BL i o g R a PH i c a L L e x i c o n Kurt Badt concentration camp in Dachau in 1933. Dismissed Paul Frankl Nach künstlerischem Studium an den Kunstge- des Zweiten Weltkrieges 15-monatige Internierung Ruth Kraemer, geb. schweisheimer in 1971 and worked at the Bibliotheca Hertziana Studied art history in Berlin, Heidelberg, Munich, at the Staatliche Museen zu Berlin until 1935. Dis- VERÖFFENTLICHUNGEN \ PUBLICATIONS: Museen, 1932 Habilitation bei Pinder. 1933 Ent- Studied art history from 1918–1921 in Munich after geb. 03.03.1890 in Berlin, from the Bayerisches Nationalmuseum in 1935 by b. 01/02/1878 in Prague; werbeschulen in München und Halle 1928–1933 unter dem Vichy-Regime. 1964 verstarb Heinemann geb. 27.08.1908 in München, in Rome. Received the honorary citizenship of the and Leipzig. Gained doctorate in 1924 under Pinder. missed in 1935 by the National Socialist authorities. Augustin Hirschvogel. Ein Meister der Deutschen lassung als Privatdozent durch die nationalsozia- active service in World War I. Gained doctorate in gest. 22.11.1973 in Überlingen am Bodensee the National Socialist authorities. Emigrated to the d. 04/22/1962 in Princeton, NJ (USA) Studium der Kunstgeschichte in München. 1933 über den sich seit 1957 hinziehenden Entschädi- gest. 27.09.2005 in New York, NY (USA) city of Rome shortly before his death. -
The Test of Time: Art Encyclopedias and the Formation of the Canon
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Erasmus University Digital Repository TEST OF TIME 1 The Test of Time: Art Encyclopedias and the Formation of the Canon of Seventeenth-Century Painters in the Low Countries Authors Filip Vermeylen, Ph.D. (lead author) Associate Professor in Cultural Economics Erasmus University Rotterdam, The Netherlands Website: http://filipvermeylen.com Maarten van Dijck, Ph.D. Lecturer in Historical Methodology Erasmus University Rotterdam, The Netherlands Website: www.eshcc.eur.nl/english/personal/vandijck/ Veerle De Laet, Ph.D., Leuven University Press, Belgium The authors wish to thank Karolien de Clippel, Neil de Marchi, Victor Ginsburgh and two anonymous reviewers for their insightful feedback, and Jessica Verboom for her help with collecting the data. TEST OF TIME 2 Abstract This paper deals with the process of canon formation for Flemish and Dutch painters from the seventeenth century onwards. We examine how the essential art-historical treatises and art encyclopedias since Houbraken’s Grote Schouburgh der Nederlandsche Konstschilders en Schilderessen ranked and evaluated the leading painters, based on the attention given to them in these volumes. Using standardized z-scores, we map the relative importance the selected artists received in these publications over the three centuries. In doing so, we emphasize the path-dependency and the dimension of time in explaining the endurance of certain artists in the long run. From our research it emanates that the canon of Netherlandish painters is much more volatile than previously assumed. TEST OF TIME 3 “When one does a thing, it appears good, otherwise one would not write it. -
November 2012 Newsletter
historians of netherlandish art NEWSLETTER AND REVIEW OF BOOKS Dedicated to the Study of Netherlandish, German and Franco-Flemish Art and Architecture, 1350-1750 Vol. 29, No. 2 November 2012 Jan and/or Hubert van Eyck, The Three Marys at the Tomb, c. 1425-1435. Oil on panel. Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen, Rotterdam. In the exhibition “De weg naar Van Eyck,” Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen, October 13, 2012 – February 10, 2013. HNA Newsletter, Vol. 23, No. 2, November 2006 1 historians of netherlandish art 23 S. Adelaide Avenue, Highland Park, NJ 08904 Telephone: (732) 937-8394 E-Mail: [email protected] www.hnanews.org Historians of Netherlandish Art Offi cers President - Stephanie Dickey (2009–2013) Bader Chair in Northern Baroque Art Queen’s University Kingston ON K7L 3N6 Canada Vice-President - Amy Golahny (2009–2013) Lycoming College Williamsport, PA 17701 Treasurer - Rebecca Brienen University of Miami Art & Art History Department PO Box 248106 Coral Gables FL 33124-2618 European Treasurer and Liaison - Fiona Healy Seminarstrasse 7 D-55127 Mainz Germany Contents Board Members President's Message .............................................................. 1 Paul Crenshaw (2012-2016) HNA News ............................................................................1 Wayne Franits (2009-2013) Personalia ............................................................................... 2 Martha Hollander (2012-2016) Exhibitions ............................................................................ 3 Henry Luttikhuizen (2009 and 2010-2014) -
Katalog No 26
26 NO. 26 www.leclaire-kunst.de MASTER DRAWINGS LE CLAIRE KUNST 2010 MASTER DRAWINGS NO. 26 MASTER DRAWINGS ELBCHAUSSEE 386 · 22609 HAMBURG · GERMANY · PHONE: +49 (0)40 881 0646 · FAX: +49 (0)40 880 4612 [email protected] · WWW.LECLAIRE-KUNST.DE Karoline von Kügelgen Thomas and Gianna le Claire Gerhard Kehlenbeck Since 2005 we have regularly published catalogues devoted to single artists such as Rudolf von Alt, Christoffer Wilhelm Eckersberg, Gustav Klimt, Johan Christian Dahl and Max Liebermann. It now gives us particular pleasure to be able to present a selection of works on paper from our stock. This Catalogue 26 has a special focus on French, German, Italian and Netherlandish artists. When we look at the price explosion in the market for modern and contemporary art, we have the impression that we are the tortoise to modern art’s hare. But we’re quite comfortable with this. We feel more far more secure with the solid values and historically robust performance of Old Masters. As collectors in this field, we buy only what we like. We are less concerned about the financial impact on our collections of, say, fluctuations in the oil and commodity markets, or in the Dow Jones Index and the FTSE 100. This is the strength of the Old Master market, coupled with dwindling supply and increasing demand – and the sheer beauty, immediacy and appeal of the works we collect. We are pleased to say that Karoline von Kügelgen has joined the company. She is a distinguished expert in 19th and 20th-century works on paper. -
Classical Archaeology Under the Auspices of European Art
Classical Archaeology under the Auspices of European Art Tatjana Filipovska Department for Art History and Archaeology Faculty of Philosophy University of Ss. Cyril and Methodius Skopje [email protected] ABSTRACT Whereas men of letters were searching for and reading codices, the new impulses encouraged the architect Filippo Brunelleschi (1377–1446), together with his friend the sculptor Donatello (1386–1466), to stay in Rome at the very beginning of the fifteenth century in order to study the methods of ancient builders and their “musical proportions”. Their research resulted in sketches of all the buildings in and around Rome, accompanied by their dimensions, that is, their breadth, height and length, provided they were available. In an age when research activities blossomed and conclusions regarding ancient ideals and principles of art and architecture abounded, a whole series of treatises appeared: on proportions and perspective (Piero della Francesca), on painting (Alberti), on architecture and sculpture (Alberti, Ghiberti). These were authored by researchers in the role of archaeologists analysing, synthesising, that is, defining, and then becoming authors who, in theory and in practice, through their own creations, demonstrated their newly acquired knowledge, adapting it to contemporary needs. Should one accept the fact that this return—this careful search for codices and monuments, epigraphs and architectural remnants, accompanied by a considerable interest in Latin and Greek—was not a simple invocation of a glorious past but a search for an authoritative foundation for a new human concept of life. The role of the humanist popes in discovering and conserving Roman classical remains are also significant. -
Gaspard Dughet: Some Problems in the Connoisseurship of Chalk Drawings
ABSTRACT Title of thesis: GASPARD DUGHET: SOME PROBLEMS IN THE CONNOISSEURSHIP OF CHALK DRAWINGS Sarah Beth Cantor, Master of Arts, 2005 Thesis directed by: Professor Anthony Colantuono Department of Art History and Archaeology Little scholarship has been devoted to the graphic oeuvre of Gaspard Dughet (1615-1675), a prominent landscape painter of the seventeenth century. A number of drawings in red and black chalk have been attributed to Dughet based on their connection to documented paintings. Stylistic comparisons with other examples of Dughet’s work as a draughtsman and technical evidence including medium and watermarks, however, reveal that a group of drawings given to the artist are, in fact, copies done in the late seventeenth or early eighteenth century. Although Dughet’s contributions are under appreciated today, his work influenced the next generation of landscape artists in Italy and abroad, including the British and many Dutch and Flemish artists who traveled to Italy. This thesis examines not only Dughet’s chalk drawings, but the graphic work of his most well-known Northern followers to determine which artist may have executed these copies. GASPARD DUGHET: SOME PROBLEMS IN THE CONNOISSEURSHIP OF CHALK DRAWINGS by Sarah Beth Cantor Thesis submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of the University of Maryland, College Park in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts 2005 Advisory Committee: Professor Anthony Colantuono, Chair Professor Joanne Pillsbury Professor William Pressly Professor Ann Sutherland Harris ©Copyright by Sarah Beth Cantor 2005 DISCLAIMER The thesis document that follows has had referenced material removed in respect for the owner’s copyright. -
Elbchaussee 386 ∙ 22609 Hamburg
LE CLAIRE KUNST SEIT 1982 ELBCHAUSSEE 386 ∙ 22609 HAMBURG ∙ TELEFON: +49 (0)40 881 06 46 ∙ FAX: +49 (0)40 880 46 12 [email protected] ∙ WWW.LECLAIRE-KUNST.DE HYPOVEREINSBANK HAMBURG ∙ BLZ: 200 300 00 ∙ KTO: 222 5464 SWIFT (BIC): HYVEDEMM300 ∙ IBAN: DE88 200 3000 0000 222 5464 STEUERNUMMER 42/040/02717 ∙ UST.-ID.-NR.: DE 118 141 308 LE CLAIRE KUNST SEIT 1982 GASPAR VAN WITTEL, called GASPARE VANVITELLI 1652/53 Amersfoort - Rome 1736 View of Castel Gandolfo and Lake Albano Black chalk, pen and brown ink, grey wash on three sheets of paper; made up. Bearing the inscriptions Castel / Gandolfo and G. Van Vitelli (on a fragment of paper attached to the verso). 295 x 944 mm PROVENANCE: Bartolomeo Cavaceppi (sculptor; 1716-99), Rome – Vincenzo Pacetti (sculptor; 1746-1820), Rome (acquired from the above in 1801)1 – Paul Fatio, Geneva – Edmond Fatio, Geneva (bears his mark, not listed in Lugt); [his sale: Dessins anciens et modernes, Geneva, Nicolas Rauch S.A., 13-15 June 1960, lot 390] LITERATURE: The Italian Scene. Drawings by Vanvitelli, exhib. cat., Agnew & Sons, London 1961, no. 7. – Vanvitelli ed altri vedutisti, exhib. cat, Galeria Gasparrini, Rome 1966, no. 32 – A. Zwollo, Hollandse een Vlaamse veduteschilders te Rome 1675-1725, Assen 1973, p.122, note 243 – Giuliano Briganti, Caspar Van Wittel e l’origine della veduta settecentesca, Rome 1966, p.274, no. 22d – Giuliano Briganti, Caspar van Wittel, Milan 1996, no. D 130, repr. p.334 The Dutch painter and draughtsman Gaspar van Wittel trained in Amersfoort in his early years. In 1675 he travelled to Italy, where he italianized his name, calling himself Gaspare Vanvitelli, and spent almost the whole of the rest of his life in Rome. -
Da Artemisia a Hackert La Collezione Di Un Antiquario
Da Artemisia a Hackert La collezione di un antiquario etgraphiæ A mio figlio Giulio La collezione di un antiquario IV Reggia di Caserta Da Artemisia a Hackert La collezione di un antiquario Coordinatore mostra Vittorio Sgarbi DYS 44 Lampronti Gallery London etgraphiæ Da Artemisia a Hackert La collezione di un antiquario 16 settembre - 16 gennaio 2020 Coordinatore mostra Vittorio Sgarbi Catalogo a cura di Marcella di Martino Reggia di Caserta Direttore: Tiziana Maffei Segreteria di Direzione: Annamaria Cefalo, Vitaliano Zamprotta, Vincenzo Zuccaro Coordinamento e Organizzazione: Vincenzo Mazzarella Ufficio Amministrazione, Programmazione e Bilancio: Giuseppina Capri Ufficio Comunicazione e Marketing: Fabrizio Barbato, Valeria Di Fratta Ufficio Gestione, Manutenzione e Restauro del Patrimonio: Flavia Belardelli Progettazione e Direzione Allestimento: Cuono Antonio Pannella Conservazione Patrimonio Storico Artistico e Vigilanza: Giuseppe Oreste Graziano Art Director: Antonio Novelli Organizzazione e produzione della mostra Segreteria organizzativa: Elena Manfredini Progettazione e direzione allestimento: Assunta Grillo Illuminotecnica: Electra Service Grafica: Diaz s.r.l. Ufficio Stampa: Studio ESSECI Fotografi: Mauro Coen, Matthew Hollow, Richard Valencia ISBN: 978-88-99680-20-6 © 2019 - coedizione: Etgraphiae, Roma - Cartograf, Foligno (PG) [email protected] - www.etgraphiae.it - www.aboutartonline.com Progetto Grafico editoriale: Giampiero Badiali Controllo qualità: Roberto Colli Stampa: luglio 2019, Grafica Pattern - Foligno (PG) Si -
De Lairesse on the Theory and Practice Lyckle De Vries
NEW PUBLICATION How to create beauty De Lairesse on the theory and practice Lyckle de Vries Gerard de Lairesse (1641-1711) was the most of drawing (1701) and a manual on painting successful Dutch painter of his time, admired (1707). The latter, the Groot Schilderboek, is by the patricians of Amsterdam and the court the subject of this fine new study by art histo- of William III of Orange. An eighteenth-cen- rian Lyckle de Vries. Among De Vries’s earlier tury critic called him ‘undoubtedly the greatest publications are a monograph and a number genius there ever was in painting’. After a cen- of articles on De Lairesse, his paintings, his tury of neglect his rehabilitation began in 1970 work for the theatre and his writings. when the Amsterdam Rijksmuseum acquired a De Vries found that Gerard de Lairesse’s series of his monumental grisaille paintings. In treatise (‘offering thorough instruction in an international exhibition (Cologne, Cassel, the art of painting in all its aspects’) is not Dordrecht 2007) he was presented as the primarily a discourse on the theory of art, leading artist of his time, the last quarter of the but a practical manual for young painters. seventeenth century. As part of this rehabili- It probably was meant as a course for self tation process, interest in his writings also in- study. In view of the fact that the author was creased. De Lairesse wrote a booklet on the art highly critical of the training methods of his contemporaries, it is not so surprising that he put pen to paper to explain how the mind and hand of a young painter should cooperate in order to turn a mental image into a beautiful picture. -
Robert Lehman Papers
Robert Lehman papers Finding aid prepared by Larry Weimer The Robert Lehman Collection Archival Project was generously funded by the Robert Lehman Foundation, Inc. This finding aid was generated using Archivists' Toolkit on September 24, 2014 Robert Lehman Collection The Metropolitan Museum of Art 1000 Fifth Avenue New York, NY, 10028 [email protected] Robert Lehman papers Table of Contents Summary Information .......................................................................................................3 Biographical/Historical note................................................................................................4 Scope and Contents note...................................................................................................34 Arrangement note.............................................................................................................. 36 Administrative Information ............................................................................................ 37 Related Materials ............................................................................................................ 39 Controlled Access Headings............................................................................................. 41 Bibliography...................................................................................................................... 40 Collection Inventory..........................................................................................................43 Series I. General -
The William Suhr Papers at the Getty Research Institute
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Faculty Publications and Creative Activity, School of Art, Art History and Design Art, Art History and Design, School of Fall 2010 The William Suhr Papers at the Getty Research Institute Alison G. Stewart University of Nebraska-Lincoln, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/artfacpub Part of the History of Art, Architecture, and Archaeology Commons Stewart, Alison G., "The William Suhr Papers at the Getty Research Institute" (2010). Faculty Publications and Creative Activity, School of Art, Art History and Design. 14. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/artfacpub/14 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Art, Art History and Design, School of at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Publications and Creative Activity, School of Art, Art History and Design by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Fall Volume 35 Number 3 VRA Bulletin 2008 Feature Articles Rembrandt Harmensz van Rijn, Dutch, 1606-1669. Portrait of a Young Man, 1666. Oil on canvas. Purchase: Nelson Trust, 31-75. Courtesy of The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art. The William Suhr Papers at the Getty Northern European paintings and prints. It was then that I was Research Institute∗ introduced to Suhr’s before- and after-treatment photographs documenting the paintings he cleaned in the United States. Interfiled within the boxes of the Photo Archive at the Getty Alison G. Stewart, University of Nebraska-Lincoln Center, the Suhr photographs offered interesting images that began my interest in the Suhr archive and piqued my curiosity for more information.