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Sustainable Ecotourism in the Village of Khiriwong And
1 SUSTAINABLE ECOTOURISM IN THE VILLAGE OF KHIRIWONG AND THE KHAO LUANG NATIONAL PARK, THAILAND by Kitsada Tungchawal A Research Paper Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Master of Science Degree With a Major in Hospitality and Tourism Approved: 6 Semester Credits Leland L. Nicholls, Ph.D. Thesis Advisor Thesis Committee Members: Bob Davies, Ed.S. Kenneth Parejko, Ph.D. The Graduate College University of Wisconsin-Stout January, 2001 2 The Graduate College University of Wisconsin-Stout Menomonie, WI 54751 ABSTRACT Tungchawal Kitsada (Writer) (Last Name) (First) Sustainable Ecotourism in the Village of Khiriwong and the Khao Luang National Park, Thailand (Title) Hospitality and Tourism Leland L. Nicholls, Ph.D. January, 2001 216 (Graduate Major) (Research Advisor) (Month/Year) (No. of Pages) American Psychological Association (APA) Publication Manual (Name of Style Manual Used in this study) Sustainable ecotourism is often considered to be effective for supporting the local communities’ economy and promoting the conservation of protected areas in developing countries. By establishing economic benefits for impoverished villagers or their communities, sustainable ecotourism is utilized to encourage local guardianship of natural resources. To assess sustainable ecotourism’s impact on the revenue of local residents in the Village of Khiriwong and the Khao Luang National Park, and its effects on the environmental preservation of the Khao Luang National Park in Nakhon Si Thammarat Province, Thailand, the researcher randomly conducted surveys of the visitors’ attitudes about rewarding experiences during their village and park visits. Biologists and Ecologists were interviewed about sustainable ecotourism’s role in supporting environmental preservation in the village and national park. -
Living & Working in Bangkok
www.pwc.com/th Living & Working in Bangkok PwC guide for expatriates 4th edition Welcome to Thailand and welcome to the fourth edition of PwC’s guide for expatriates, Living & Working in Bangkok. We’ve been advising on international assignments to Thailand for almost four decades. During this time we’ve helped with visas, work permits, tax, legal, human resources and employment issues for hundreds of clients from all over the world. Naturally, we’ve become involved in helping our clients with other needs such as accommodation suggestions, cultural orientation, international schooling recommendations and even advice on reputable tailors! The contents of this guide have been drawn together from the experiences of our expatriate clients and staff over the years and we hope we’ve compiled a useful reference book for expatriates and their families who have recently arrived in Bangkok. Since the publication of our last edition in 2006, many things have changed in Bangkok and there are even more tips and points that we’re proud to share with you. So welcome to Thailand. And we hope that you and your family will enjoy the challenge of living and working in this fascinating city. Enjoy your stay! Prapasiri Kositthanakorn Partner Contents I. General facts about Thailand • Geography and climate 2 • Time 3 • Brief history 3 • Population 4 • Religion 4 • Government and administration 5 • Thai Flag 5 • Thai Language 6 • Currency 9 • Weight and measurement 9 • Electricity supply 9 • Water 9 • Calendar (Public holidays) 10 • Business hours 10 • Living costs 11 II. Thai way of life • Common customs and mannerisms 14 • Superstitions 16 • Some Thai laws to be aware of 19 • Further reading 20 III. -
Infrastructure
INFRASTRUCTURE Bangkok has been undergoing rapid urbanization and industrialization since 1960. The increasing population is due in part to the development of infrastructure, such as road networks, real estate developments, land value, and a growing economy that resulted in expansion into the surrounding areas and the migration of people to the city from all parts of the country. 7>ÌiÀÊ ÃÕ«ÌÊÊ >}Ê>`Ê6VÌÞÊÀi> Õ°° Discovering the City the Discovering City the Discovering xxÈ°Ó Èää x£È°Ó xän°£ {nȰΠ{n°È {Ç顂 {ää Óää ££°Ç Ȱ{ n°£ ä ÓääÓ ÓääÎ Óää{ , - / *1 Ê7/ ,Ê-1**9Ê Ê"/ ,- 1- --]Ê-// Ê / ,*,- ]Ê"6¿/Ê 9Ê Ê 1-/, Source: Metropolitan Waterworks Authority /Ì>Ê7>ÌiÀÊ*À`ÕVÌÊÉÊ Water Management ->iÃÊÊ >}Ê>`Ê6VÌÞÊÀi> At present, the Metropolitan Waterworks To develop an effl uent treatment system, To build walls to prevent and solve Authority (MWA) provides the public and establish a “Flood Control Center” fl ood problems caused by seasonal, water supply in the BMA, Nonthaburi with 55 network stations, using low-cost northern and marine overfl ows in the and Samut Prakarn provinces at an treatment techniques and building Bangkok area. Ê Õ°° average of 4.15 million cubic meters additional water treatment systems, while Ó]äää per day, over a 1,486.5 sq. km area. restoring the beauty and cleanliness To develop an information technology £]xÎn°Î £]xää £]xäx £]x£È°£ of canals and rivers. system to support drainage systems £]{n£°Ç £]{În°x £]äÇÈ The BMA continuously monitors the throughout Bangkok. £]äää Ȱ{ £]ä£Î° Ó°x nnä°Î quality of the water supply and canals. -
THE ROUGH GUIDE to Bangkok BANGKOK
ROUGH GUIDES THE ROUGH GUIDE to Bangkok BANGKOK N I H T O DUSIT AY EXP Y THANON L RE O SSWA H PHR 5 A H A PINKL P Y N A PRESSW O O N A EX H T Thonburi Democracy Station Monument 2 THAN BANGLAMPHU ON PHE 1 TC BAMRUNG MU HABURI C ANG h AI H 4 a T o HANO CHAROEN KRUNG N RA (N Hualamphong MA I EW RAYAT P R YA OAD) Station T h PAHURAT OW HANON A PL r RA OENCHI THA a T T SU 3 SIAM NON NON PH KH y a SQUARE U CHINATOWN C M HA H VIT R T i v A E e R r X O P E N R 6 K E R U S N S G THAN DOWNTOWN W A ( ON RAMABANGKOK IV N Y E W M R LO O N SI A ANO D TH ) 0 1 km TAKSIN BRI DGE 1 Ratanakosin 3 Chinatown and Pahurat 5 Dusit 2 Banglamphu and the 4 Thonburi 6 Downtown Bangkok Democracy Monument area About this book Rough Guides are designed to be good to read and easy to use. The book is divided into the following sections and you should be able to find whatever you need in one of them. The colour section is designed to give you a feel for Bangkok, suggesting when to go and what not to miss, and includes a full list of contents. Then comes basics, for pre-departure information and other practicalities. The city chapters cover each area of Bangkok in depth, giving comprehensive accounts of all the attractions plus excursions further afield, while the listings section gives you the lowdown on accommodation, eating, shopping and more. -
CONSERVATION of KUDIJEEN COMMUNITY for CULTURAL TOURISM by Nana Srithammasak a Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of Th
CONSERVATION OF KUDIJEEN COMMUNITY FOR CULTURAL TOURISM By Nana Srithammasak A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Program of Architectural Heritage Management and Tourism (International Program) Graduate School SILPAKORN UNIVERSITY 2010 CONSERVATION OF KUDIJEEN COMMUNITY FOR CULTURAL TOURISM By Nana Srithammasak A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Program of Architectural Heritage Management and Tourism (International Program) Graduate School SILPAKORN UNIVERSITY 2010 The Graduate School, Silpakorn University has approved and accredited the Thesis title of “ Conservation of Kudijeen Community For Cultural Tourism ” submitted by Ms.Nana Srithammasak as a partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Architectural Heritage Management and Tourism ……...................................................................... (Assistant Professor Panjai Tantatsanawong ,Ph.D.) Dean of Graduate School ........../..................../.......... The Thesis Advisor Professor Ross James King The Thesis Examination Committee .................................................... Chairman (Professor Emeritus Trungjai Buranasomphob, Ph.D.) ............/......................../.............. .................................................... Member (Associate Professor Chaiyasit Dankittikul, D.E.D.) ............/......................../.............. ................................................... -
SCOREBOARD Venus Has Been Delayed Again, Until Late September, While ' »1 • W a T 'R David Wheatoa Excelsior, Minn., Def
20—MANCHESTER HERALD. Tuesday, August 28, 1990 Calhoun first college coach to have own trading card WEDNESDAY in the set and chose Calhoun. He got By DAVID A. PHILLIPS a first-round selection of the New his intention to be placed in the Lionel Simmons and Bo Kimble of basketball card. Printed on high in touch with the Husky coach’s Jersey Nets, also is included. Waterbury Republican NBA draft he is no longer governed Loyola Marymount. grade stock, the card has a has a LOCAL NEWS INSIDE agent in Hartford and after Calhoun “Vk^en dealers and collectors in by the NCAA. Besides ^ top draft possibilities. glossy front with a color action checked out Star Pics, he gave the New England saw our checklist of “Really, he’s in limbo,” said Star Pics will include cards for photo of each player — or in WATERBURY (AP) — Just go-ahead to allow them to use his players, we had hundreds of calls Rylko. “They have no money, so David Robinson, Pervis Ellison and Calhoun’s case, coach — bordered when you thought you’d seen Jim picture and namesake. because of Jim Calhoun and Tate what we did is track down every by a number of basketballs. Instead ■ Coventry Lake limits sought. ilanrl|f0lpr Danny Ferry, each of which will Calhoun’s face on everything im George.” player and agent we wanted to print bear a “Flashback!” stripe in the of a myriad of statistics so small that aginable, think again. “He’s represented by Peter Rois- Star Pics also had to go through a cards of and got an authorization upper right comer. -
Chiang Mai Lampang Lamphun Mae Hong Son Contents Chiang Mai 8 Lampang 26 Lamphun 34 Mae Hong Son 40
Chiang Mai Lampang Lamphun Mae Hong Son Contents Chiang Mai 8 Lampang 26 Lamphun 34 Mae Hong Son 40 View Point in Mae Hong Son Located some 00 km. from Bangkok, Chiang Mai is the principal city of northern Thailand and capital of the province of the same name. Popularly known as “The Rose of the North” and with an en- chanting location on the banks of the Ping River, the city and its surroundings are blessed with stunning natural beauty and a uniquely indigenous cultural identity. Founded in 12 by King Mengrai as the capital of the Lanna Kingdom, Chiang Mai has had a long and mostly independent history, which has to a large extent preserved a most distinctive culture. This is witnessed both in the daily lives of the people, who maintain their own dialect, customs and cuisine, and in a host of ancient temples, fascinating for their northern Thai architectural Styles and rich decorative details. Chiang Mai also continues its renowned tradition as a handicraft centre, producing items in silk, wood, silver, ceramics and more, which make the city the country’s top shopping destination for arts and crafts. Beyond the city, Chiang Mai province spreads over an area of 20,000 sq. km. offering some of the most picturesque scenery in the whole Kingdom. The fertile Ping River Valley, a patchwork of paddy fields, is surrounded by rolling hills and the province as a whole is one of forested mountains (including Thailand’s highest peak, Doi Inthanon), jungles and rivers. Here is the ideal terrain for adventure travel by trekking on elephant back, river rafting or four-wheel drive safaris in a natural wonderland. -
ชื่อจังหวัด อำเภอ ตำบล เขต และแขวง Changwat, Khet and Amphoe Directory
ชื่อจังหวัด อ ำเภอ ต ำบล เขต และแขวง CHANGWAT, KHET AND AMPHOE DIRECTORY กรุงเทพมหำนคร เขตพระนคร Khet Phra Nakhon KRUNG THEP MAHA แขวงชนะสงครำม Khwaeng Chana Songkhram NAKHON (BANGKOK) แขวงตลำดยอด Khwaeng Talat Yot แขวงบวรนิเวศ Khwaeng Bowon Niwet แขวงบำงขุนพรหม Khwaeng Bang Khun Phrom แขวงบ้ำนพำนถม Khwaeng Ban Phan Thom แขวงพระบรมมหำรำชวัง Khwaeng Phra Borom Maha Ratchawang แขวงวังบูรพำภิรมย์ Khwaeng Wang Burapha Phirom แขวงวัดรำชบพิธ Khwaeng Wat Ratchabophit แขวงวัดสำมพระยำ Khwaeng Wat Sam Phraya แขวงศำลเจ้ำพ่อเสือ Khwaeng San Chao Pho Suea แขวงส ำรำญรำษฎร์ Khwaeng Samran Rat แขวงเสำชิงช้ำ Khwaeng Sao Chingcha กรุงเทพมหำนคร เขตคลองเตย Khet Khlong Toei KRUNG THEP MAHA แขวงคลองตัน Khwaeng Khlong Tan NAKHON (BANGKOK) แขวงคลองเตย Khwaeng Khlong Toei แขวงพระโขนง Khwaeng Phra Khanong กรุงเทพมหำนคร เขตคลองสำน Khet Khlong San แขวงคลองต้นไทร Khwaeng Khlong Ton Sai แขวงคลองสำน Khwaeng Khlong San แขวงบำงล ำพูล่ำง Khwaeng Bang Lamphu Lang แขวงสมเด็จเจ้ำพระยำ Khwaeng Somdet Chao Phraya กรุงเทพมหำนคร เขตคลองสำมวำ Khet Khlong Sam Wa แขวงทรำยกองดิน Khwaeng Sai Kong Din แขวงทรำยกองดินใต้ Khwaeng Sai Kong Din Tai แขวงบำงชัน Khwaeng Bang Chan แขวงสำมวำตะวันตก Khwaeng Sam Wa Tawan Tok แขวงสำมวำตะวันออก Khwaeng Sam Wa Tawan Ok กรุงเทพมหำนคร เขตคันนำยำว Khet Khan Na Yao ส ำนักงำนรำชบัณฑิตยสภำ ข้อมูล ณ วันที่ ๒๒ กุมภำพันธ์ ๒๕๖๐ ๒ แขวงคันนำยำว Khwaeng Khan Na Yao แขวงรำมอินทรำ Khwaeng Ram Inthra กรุงเทพมหำนคร เขตจตุจักร Khet Chatuchak แขวงจตุจักร Khwaeng Chatuchak แขวงจอมพล Khwaeng Chom Phon แขวงจันทรเกษม Khwaeng Chan Kasem แขวงลำดยำว Khwaeng Lat Yao แขวงเสนำนิคม -
9 Sacred Sites in Bangkok Temple As an Auspicious Activity That Grants Them Happiness and Good Luck
The 9 Sacred Sites Buddhists in Thailand pay homage at the temple or ‘wat’ as they believe it is a way to make merit. They consider paying homage to the principal Buddha image or to the main Chedi of the 9 Sacred Sites in Bangkok temple as an auspicious activity that grants them happiness and good luck. The number nine is considered auspicious because it is pronounced as ‘kao,’ similar to the word meaning ‘to progress’ or ‘to step forward.’ Therefore it is believed that a visit to nine sacred temples in one day gives the worshippers prosperity and good luck. The nine sacred temples in Bangkok are of significant value as they are royal temples and convenient for worshippers as they are located close to each other in the heart of Bangkok. Wat Saket Printed in Thailand by Promotional Material Production Division, Marketing Services Department, Tourism Authority of Thailand for free distribution. www.tourismthailand.org E/JUL 2017 The contents of this publication are subject to change without notice. The 9 Sacred Sites Buddhists in Thailand pay homage at the temple or ‘wat’ as they believe it is a way to make merit. They consider paying homage to the principal Buddha image or to the main Chedi of the 9 Sacred Sites in Bangkok temple as an auspicious activity that grants them happiness and good luck. The number nine is considered auspicious because it is pronounced as ‘kao,’ similar to the word meaning ‘to progress’ or ‘to step forward.’ Therefore it is believed that a visit to nine sacred temples in one day gives the worshippers prosperity and good luck. -
Handbook for International Students
Handbook For Internatonal Students Natonal Insttute of Development Administraton (NIDA) Welcome Letter. Dear Internatonal Students and Scholars, Welcome to Natonal Insttute of Development Administraton (NIDA). You are about to begin a journey into your future. At NIDA we understand there are many unknowns ahead. Therefore, we are here to guide, assist and help you discover your path together with our warm support throughout your journey. NIDA ofers a quality and intellectually rigorous educatonal experience. I am more than certain that the experience you will receive from NIDA will exceed your expectaton. NIDA provides many programs and actvites (academic and non- academic) that help you grow as a true leader and gain crucial skills for today’s job market. We help prepare you for greatness. More importantly, we are aware that many students concern and worry about being on their own in this country, that is why we (both faculty members and staf) care about each one of you and will show our support and assist you in any ways that we can to make you feel like “Home” “We are part of you and you are a big part of us”, that is why the Ofce of Internatonal Afairs (OIA) at NIDA stands ready to be your second home with a warm hospitality and help you throughout out your new journey. Our goal is to see you successfully achieve your academic and personal goals. This handbook was designed and created with a lot of atenton and care. We hope that it can be your guide to the life in campus and surrounding areas. -
Development of Historical Tourism: a Case Study of Bangkok National Museum, Thailand
International Journal of Management and Applied Science, ISSN: 2394-7926 Volume-4, Issue-10, Oct.-2018 http://iraj.in DEVELOPMENT OF HISTORICAL TOURISM: A CASE STUDY OF BANGKOK NATIONAL MUSEUM, THAILAND. NUALMORAKOT TAWEETHONG Suan Sunandha Rajabhat University, Thailand E-mail: [email protected] Abstract - The objective of this research is to study the operating conditions and developmental problems and obstacles in development of historical tourism within Thailand as well as presenting development guidelines for historical tourism at the Bangkok National Museum, Thailand. This research will utilise qualitative research, including in-depth interview method as applied to data collection, with the key interviewees being key executive and operating officers in the Bangkok National Museum, tourists, tourism industry entrepreneurs and community leaders in the Phra Nakhon District (Bangkok) to represent a total of 70 persons. Data was analysed by utilising descriptive statistics, compiling of the acquired data. Studied phenomenon were examined through a determined analytical framework of analysis. This analytical framework considers four primary elements: finance and resources available to institutions, the level of service quality provided by the institutions, network learnings and development of institutions and the participation process of institutions. The research’s findings indicate that the National Museum’s operating condition could be developed to be a profitable historical tourism location and the developmental problems and obstacles were primarily issues of limited budgets for studies and research, conservation and collection of the important antiques, while tourism services and facilities had not yet been able to create a positive impression or experience for tourists, management lacked the facilitation of learning and developmental network in the group of the intellectuals or students and new generation youths with few participating intourism locations or the development of people or sites within local areas. -
Fabergé in the Court of Siam
FABERGÉ IN THE COURT OF SIAM by Christel Ludewig McCanless and Annemiek Wintraecken Presented at the Symposium In Search of Empire: The 400 th Anniversary of the House of Romanov Columbia University, February 15-16, 2013 MAP PROVIDED BY GOOGLE AND ROUTE PROVIDED BY WIKIPEDIA Tsesarevich Nicholas Grand Tour to the Far East, 1890-91 31,000 total miles (51,000 km), including 9,000 mi (15,000 km) by rail and 13,000 miles (22,000 km) by sea St. Petersburg via Austria, Trieste, Italy, Greece, Egypt, India, Sri Lanka (Ceylon), Indonesia, Siam, French Indo-China (Vietnam), Japan, and Vladivostok (Eastern terminus of the Trans-Siberian Railway), across Siberia back to St. Petersburg • Fabergé objects totaling 15,500 roubles, replenished during the tour • March 20, 1891: Order of Chakri, highest order of Siam established in 1882, the year of the Chakri Dynasty Centennial Celebration to Nicholas • July 5, 1891: Russian Order of St. Andrew, Armored Cruiser Pamyat Azova equivalent to the British Garter from Emperor 385 ft. long, 6,674 tons displacement (Wikipedia) Alexander III (1845-1894) to King Chulalongkorn (Rama V) • November 1891: Order of Chakri to Emperor Alexander III with a letter of intent to further develop friendly relations with Russia Memory of Azov Egg (1891) by Fabergé Bloodstone, miniature is less than 3 inches Gifts (orders not by Fabergé): Badge of the Order of St. Andrew Christian Pendant and Symbols Star of Order (Sotheby’s) of Chakri (Wikipedia) 1891 (left to right) Crown Prince Maha Vajirunhis (died at age 17), Tsesarevich Nicholas, King Chulalongkorn (Rama V), Prince George of Greece and Denmark, Prince Chaturanta Rasmi, younger brother of the King.