Cultures in the North: Aleut; Athabascan Indian; Eskimo; Haida Indian; Tlingit Indian; Tsimpshian, Indian
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I DOCUMENT RESUME ED 108 809 95 RC 008 614 AUTHOR Isto, Sarah A., Comp. TITLE Cultures in the North: Aleut; Athabascan Indian; Eskimo; Haida Indian; Tlingit Indian; Tsimpshian, Indian. Multi-Media Resource List. INSTITUTION Alaska Univ., Fairbanks. Center for Northern Educational Research. SPONS AGENCY Office of Education GREW), Washington, D.C. PUB DATE Apr 75 CONTRACT OEC-X-74-0048 i NOTE 51p. EDR'S PRICE MF-$0.76 HC-$3.32 PLUS POSTAGE DESCRIPTORS *American Indians; Annotated Bibliographies; Books; *Cultural Background; *Elementary econdary Education; Eskimos; Films; *Instruct' nal Materials; Multicultural Textbooks; Periodicals; esource Guides; Resource Materials; Slides; Socio ltural Patterns; Socioeconomic Influences IDENTIFIERS *Alaska ABSTRACT The wide variety of books and informational resources ,presently available about the American'Indian peOple of Alaskh reflect their cultural diversity. Intended to assist the teacher in identifying, collecting, and assessing useful materials on the Alaska Native cultures, this publication cites approximately 406 books, periodicals, films, filmstrips, slides, and other miscellaneous ' media. The materials are listed according to:(1) Aleut resources; (2) Athabascan Indian resources;(3) Eskimo resources; (4) Hiada, Tlingit, and Tsimpshian Indian resources;(5) multicultural resources; (6) materials currently in,production; and(7) resources for teachers. Among the topics covered' are education, cultural background, history, art, folklore, acculturation, literature, and language. Borrowing and purchasing 'sources, a sample annotation, and an explanation of the criteriaused in selecting and annotating each type of media are given. Book annotations include the culture, geographic area, and historical setting; a brief description of the book's contents and special feattiires such as maps, outstanding illustrations or photographs; reading level (elementary, junior high, high school, or adult); and weaknesses of the materials according to the selection criteria. Unless otherwise stated, the periodicals' reading level is junior high and high school. (NQ) *********************************************************************** * Documents acquired by ERIC include many informal unpublished , * * materialsnot available from other sources. ERIC makes everyeffort * * to obtain the best copy available. nevertheless, items ofmarginal * * reproducibility are often encountered and this affects thequality * * of the microfiche and hardcOpy reproductions ERIC makesavailable * * * via the ERIC Document Reproduction Service(EDRS). EDRS is not . * responsible for the quality of the original document. Reproductions* * supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from theoriginal. * *********************************************************************** , On 60 8POTG3 6ULTURESIN THE NORTH Aleut AthabaIscan Indian Eskimo Harda Indian Tlingit Indian.' Tsimpshian Indian MULTI-MEDIA RESOURCE LIST Compiled by Sarah A. Isto Cover by Dennis Tani Line- Drawlogs by Keith LaChance ALASKA EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM FOR INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION CENTER FOR NORTHERN EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH University of Alaska, Fairbanks April 1975 ti The work upon which this publication is based was per- formed pursuant to Contract OEC-X-74-0048 with Center for Northern Educational Research, Department of Health, Education, and Welfare. However, the opinions expressed hprein do not necessarily reflect the position or policy of the U. S. Office of Education, and no official endorsement by the U. S. Of lice of [ducat ion should he inferred. PREFACE The cultural diversity of the Aleut, Eskimo and Indian Jo. nelson, Waldemar., History, Ethnology and Anthro- people of Alaska is reflected in the wide variety Of. books pology of the Aleut. Washington Carnegie Institution and informational,.,. resources about them. which are present, fWashington, 1933-1968 reprint distributed -by ly available. The interested teacher is faced with selecting Humanities Press, Inc., .3a3 Park Avenue South, N. V., from tr variety of materials' which are available from a .N. Y 1001Q. variety of sources. This publication is intended tO assist the Cer...taw-aficects of these books, too, may be question- teacher in ickniti (yin% collecting and assessing useful mate- ed, but they rank as some of the better references and rials oll Alaska Native cultures. might provide, a working knowledge of all Alaskan Native Chive issues which -arise in assessing materials are (1) cultures. identifying available materials and the sources of those This public:Ilion is an outgrowth and major revision of materials. (2)determining content, and(3)assessing Diana Lynn Holimdeller's Indian and Eskimo Culture in accuracy of the materi.als. The first two issues are dealt with the North and attempts to build on the Constructive by .using standard bibliographic formatfiridentifying comments received since that publication first appeared. materials and sour-cc's and by annotabng according to Ms. Holzmueller provided a valuable service through her criteria we devised for the identific,ftion of content. The initial collection and annotation of titles, and perhaps time third !SSW: accuracy, was more difficult. Many of the will prove' this current publication to be a second step in materials niviewed contain grossly inaccurate represtrita- the development of a Valuable toolfor teachers. You'r tionSof Alaskan Natives and are not included 'In this comments and observations aboutthis publication are publication. Even sq, some ofthe ."I ore acceptable" invited. materials contain questionable or, in so ne cases, clearly The titles and' annotations as they appear herein were inaccurate statements. Iftotal accuracy were required for compiled primarily by Sarah lsto, with exceptions noted in inclusion in any list of materials on Alaskan Natwes for the introduction. She was assisted by Dixie Brown, Judy , urricult'in use, there might riot be a list. There is tacit Fox, Kay Hinckley; Bonnie Hughes and Ron Inouye, who professional hichlment in the selection of titles, however are the staff of Alaska Educational Program for Interctiltur- incitisiun 'in this publication is not endorsement but rather al Cpmmunication (AEPIC). is acknowledgement of the existence and availability of The standard copyright restrictions against photocopy- cvrtain works. - ing are not imposed on this publication, and the teacher is An understanding of Alaska Native cuires is pre- encouraged to use it in any manner which might promote requisite to identifying the various inaccuracies and points greater learning and greater understanding of Alaska Native of disagreement, however, usage of this publication will people. not, in itself, provide kuch,understanding. For the interest, ed teacher the following works are suggested ' Oswalt, Wendell H. Alaskan Eskimos. Scranton, Pa.: Chandler Publishing Co. 1967., 297 pp. Dennis Demmert, Coordinator Alaska Educational Program for VanStone, James W Athapaskan Adaptations. Chi- Into; 'ultural Communication cago Aldine Publications Co.. 1J,74., 145 pp. Center for Northern Eicational Research Drucker, Philip, Cultures of the North Pacific Coast. University of Alask Scranton, Pa.Chandler Publishing Co. 1965. 243 pp. Fairbanks, Alaska . TABLE OF CONTENTS 4 INTRODUCTION: Explanation of annotations, borrowing and purchasing sources-for: 4 Books ... ..... 3 Periodicals 0- 'T. ...... , 0, .. .. ........, . , .. Films, Filmstrips and Slides , .. , . , , . ..., ..... 3 Miscellaneous Media .. ..... .... ,, - , , +. .. .... ... , 7 ALEUT RESOURCES,.......... ... .... .... .. ... , ATHABArkAN INDIAN RESOURCES , ESKIMO RESOURCES , 13 HAIDA, TLINGIT AND TSIMPSHIAN INDIAN RESOURCES ..,, 25 MULTICULTURAL RESOURCES i , . : . ; 33 MATERIALS CURRENTLY'/ IN PRODUCTION .. .. .., . , ,, . ,,., - 39 41 1 7 1 S O U 5 E S F O R TEACHERS.... .. ,.. - ,,.... .. .. ....... , , ,, INDEX ..,.... , ,.... ......... ..... 43 \ n INTRODUCTION Under the subheadings below (Books;Periodicals; Films, Filmstrips and Slides, and Miscellaneous Media) are given borrowing and purchasing sources, a sample annota- tion and an explanation of the criteria used in selecting and annotating each type of media. ,. 00J7_ a BOOKS Is it readily available to Alaskan teachers? Does it avoid major inaccuracies or many minor inaccu- Sample annotation racies? (Failbre to specify, ethnic group, geographic 'Joseph, Maureen. 2Eskirno Life:3Dog Sleds and. Skidoos. area or historical setting made accuracy impossible to Illus. Susan Jones. Vol. V 5NatIve American Life. 6San check, so books which failed to specify these 'Were Francisco Nevermore Pukilisers; 1974. 37 pp. usually rejected.) 'This reference work describes present-day lifein northwestern Alaska. It was made up for purposes of Will it be interesting to students? illustrationinthis sample. gIndex. 9Bibliography. Is it well written (e.g., not grossly propagandistic or so 10High schoolAdult. improbably as to be misleading)? As a whole, are the attitudes toward the culturels) 1. Author being described free from stereotyping and condescen- 2 Title sion (e.g., not implying that all Native cultures are alike 3. Subtitle or existed only in the past)? , 4. Illustrator 6. Series of which this book is a part. Can it be read or used as a reference work bystudents 6. Place of publication, publisher, copyright date and in grades 1 through 12? number of pages in she book, 7. "Reference" indicates that; although the reading level Given the wide variety of materials, applying these is quite high, the index makes it