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Kimberlites Associated with the Lucapa Structure, Angola
Kimberlites associated with the Lucapa structure, Angola Sandra Elvira Robles Cruz ADVERTIMENT. La consulta d’aquesta tesi queda condicionada a l’acceptació de les següents condicions d'ús: La difusió d’aquesta tesi per mitjà del servei TDX (www.tdx.cat) ha estat autoritzada pels titulars dels drets de propietat intel·lectual únicament per a usos privats emmarcats en activitats d’investigació i docència. No s’autoritza la seva reproducció amb finalitats de lucre ni la seva difusió i posada a disposició des d’un lloc aliè al servei TDX. No s’autoritza la presentació del seu contingut en una finestra o marc aliè a TDX (framing). Aquesta reserva de drets afecta tant al resum de presentació de la tesi com als seus continguts. En la utilització o cita de parts de la tesi és obligat indicar el nom de la persona autora. ADVERTENCIA. La consulta de esta tesis queda condicionada a la aceptación de las siguientes condiciones de uso: La difusión de esta tesis por medio del servicio TDR (www.tdx.cat) ha sido autorizada por los titulares de los derechos de propiedad intelectual únicamente para usos privados enmarcados en actividades de investigación y docencia. No se autoriza su reproducción con finalidades de lucro ni su difusión y puesta a disposición desde un sitio ajeno al servicio TDR. No se autoriza la presentación de su contenido en una ventana o marco ajeno a TDR (framing). Esta reserva de derechos afecta tanto al resumen de presentación de la tesis como a sus contenidos. En la utilización o cita de partes de la tesis es obligado indicar el nombre de la persona autora. -
2.3 Angola Road Network
2.3 Angola Road Network Distance Matrix Travel Time Matrix Road Security Weighbridges and Axle Load Limits For more information on government contact details, please see the following link: 4.1 Government Contact List. Page 1 Page 2 Distance Matrix Uige – River Nzadi bridge 18 m-long and 4 m-wide near the locality of Kitela, north of Songo municipality destroyed during civil war and currently under rehabilitation (news 7/10/2016). Road Details Luanda The Government/MPLA is committed to build 1,100 km of roads in addition to 2,834 km of roads built in 2016 and planned rehabilitation of 7,083 km of roads in addition to 10,219 km rehabilitated in 2016. The Government goals will have also the support from the credit line of the R. of China which will benefit inter-municipality links in Luanda, Uige, Malanje, Cuanza Norte, Cuanza Sul, Benguela, Huambo and Bié provinces. For more information please vitsit the Website of the Ministry of Construction. Zaire Luvo bridge reopened to trucks as of 15/11/2017, this bridge links the municipality of Mbanza Congo with RDC and was closed for 30 days after rehabilitation. Three of the 60 km between MCongo/Luvo require repairs as of 17/11/2017. For more information please visit the Website of Agencia Angola Press. Works of rehabilitation on the road nr, 120 between Mbanza Congo (province Zaire) and the locality of Lukunga (province of Uige) of a distance of 111 km are 60% completed as of 29/9/2017. For more information please visit the Website of Agencia Angola Press. -
Location Indicators by Indicator
ECCAIRS 4.2.6 Data Definition Standard Location Indicators by indicator The ECCAIRS 4 location indicators are based on ICAO's ADREP 2000 taxonomy. They have been organised at two hierarchical levels. 12 January 2006 Page 1 of 251 ECCAIRS 4 Location Indicators by Indicator Data Definition Standard OAAD OAAD : Amdar 1001 Afghanistan OAAK OAAK : Andkhoi 1002 Afghanistan OAAS OAAS : Asmar 1003 Afghanistan OABG OABG : Baghlan 1004 Afghanistan OABR OABR : Bamar 1005 Afghanistan OABN OABN : Bamyan 1006 Afghanistan OABK OABK : Bandkamalkhan 1007 Afghanistan OABD OABD : Behsood 1008 Afghanistan OABT OABT : Bost 1009 Afghanistan OACC OACC : Chakhcharan 1010 Afghanistan OACB OACB : Charburjak 1011 Afghanistan OADF OADF : Darra-I-Soof 1012 Afghanistan OADZ OADZ : Darwaz 1013 Afghanistan OADD OADD : Dawlatabad 1014 Afghanistan OAOO OAOO : Deshoo 1015 Afghanistan OADV OADV : Devar 1016 Afghanistan OARM OARM : Dilaram 1017 Afghanistan OAEM OAEM : Eshkashem 1018 Afghanistan OAFZ OAFZ : Faizabad 1019 Afghanistan OAFR OAFR : Farah 1020 Afghanistan OAGD OAGD : Gader 1021 Afghanistan OAGZ OAGZ : Gardez 1022 Afghanistan OAGS OAGS : Gasar 1023 Afghanistan OAGA OAGA : Ghaziabad 1024 Afghanistan OAGN OAGN : Ghazni 1025 Afghanistan OAGM OAGM : Ghelmeen 1026 Afghanistan OAGL OAGL : Gulistan 1027 Afghanistan OAHJ OAHJ : Hajigak 1028 Afghanistan OAHE OAHE : Hazrat eman 1029 Afghanistan OAHR OAHR : Herat 1030 Afghanistan OAEQ OAEQ : Islam qala 1031 Afghanistan OAJS OAJS : Jabul saraj 1032 Afghanistan OAJL OAJL : Jalalabad 1033 Afghanistan OAJW OAJW : Jawand 1034 -
Angola Food Security Update
Angola Food Security Update June 2004 USAID Funded Activity Prices of staple foods in Huambo remain stable due to improved trade flow from Kuanza Sul, Huila and Bie provinces In April 2004, FEWS NET conducted a short survey in the informal markets of Huambo, Huila and Luanda. Regional Trade Flows In May and June 2004, following requests from a few Increased trade flow since the main crop harvest NGOs, FEWS NET conducted a similar survey to in May/June 2004 monitor trade flows and market prices, now including Benguela and Uige provinces. This food security The demand for maize and beans in urban and update discusses the findings of this work. rural areas of Huambo and Bengula continues to attract supplies from Huila and Kuanza Sul Trade Flow and Maize Prices provinces. During the last two months, the supply of maize, sorghum and beans from Huila to Maize prices remain stable and further decline is Benguela increased substantially. Sorghum, expected which was almost not traded in April 2004, is now Prices of staple foods in local markets have an impact reaching the urban markets in Benguela. This on food security, as many vulnerable families rely on reflects good sorghum harvest in Huila, which is markets to supplement their food needs. Trade flows estimated to have increased by six percent – from and price analysis during May and June revealed two 33,000 MT in the 2002-03 season to 35,000 MT in major factors positively influencing food availability. the 2003-04 season. Farmers in Kaluqumbe, Firstly, continued trade activity between Huambo and Matala, Kipungo and Quilengues supply the bulk the neighbouring provinces is helping to stabilise food of the produces to Buenguela. -
Inventário Florestal Nacional, Guia De Campo Para Recolha De Dados
Monitorização e Avaliação de Recursos Florestais Nacionais de Angola Inventário Florestal Nacional Guia de campo para recolha de dados . NFMA Working Paper No 41/P– Rome, Luanda 2009 Monitorização e Avaliação de Recursos Florestais Nacionais As florestas são essenciais para o bem-estar da humanidade. Constitui as fundações para a vida sobre a terra através de funções ecológicas, a regulação do clima e recursos hídricos e servem como habitat para plantas e animais. As florestas também fornecem uma vasta gama de bens essenciais, tais como madeira, comida, forragem, medicamentos e também, oportunidades para lazer, renovação espiritual e outros serviços. Hoje em dia, as florestas sofrem pressões devido ao aumento de procura de produtos e serviços com base na terra, o que resulta frequentemente na degradação ou transformação da floresta em formas insustentáveis de utilização da terra. Quando as florestas são perdidas ou severamente degradadas. A sua capacidade de funcionar como reguladores do ambiente também se perde. O resultado é o aumento de perigo de inundações e erosão, a redução na fertilidade do solo e o desaparecimento de plantas e animais. Como resultado, o fornecimento sustentável de bens e serviços das florestas é posto em perigo. Como resposta do aumento de procura de informações fiáveis sobre os recursos de florestas e árvores tanto ao nível nacional como Internacional l, a FAO iniciou uma actividade para dar apoio à monitorização e avaliação de recursos florestais nationais (MANF). O apoio à MANF inclui uma abordagem harmonizada da MANF, a gestão de informação, sistemas de notificação de dados e o apoio à análise do impacto das políticas no processo nacional de tomada de decisão. -
A Crude Awakening
Dedicated to the inspiration of Jeffrey Reynolds ISBN 0 9527593 9 X Published by Global Witness Ltd P O Box 6042, London N19 5WP,UK Telephone:+ 44 (0)20 7272 6731 Fax: + 44 (0)20 7272 9425 e-mail: [email protected] a crude awakening The Role of the Oil and Banking Industries in Angola’s Civil War and the Plunder of State Assets http://www.oneworld.org/globalwitness/ 1 a crude awakening The Role of the Oil and Banking Industries in Angola’s Civil War and the Plunder of State Assets “Most observers, in and out of Angola, would agree that “There should be full transparency.The oil companies who corruption, and the perception of corruption, has been a work in Angola, like BP—Amoco, Elf,Total and Exxon and the critical impediment to economic development in Angola.The diamond traders like de Beers, should be open with the full extent of corruption is unknown, but the combination of international community and the international financial high military expenditures, economic mismanagement, and institutions so that it is clear these revenues are not syphoned corruption have ensured that spending on social services and A CRUDE AWAKENING A CRUDE development is far less than is required to pull the people of off but are invested in the country. I want the oil companies Angola out of widespread poverty... and the governments of Britain, the USA and France to co- operate together, not seek a competitive advantage: full Our best hope to ensure the efficient and transparent use of oil revenues is for the government to embrace a comprehensive transparency is in our joint interests because it will help to program of economic reform.We have and will continue to create a more peaceful, stable Angola and a more peaceful, encourage the Angolan Government to move in this stable Africa too.” direction....” SPEECH BY FCO MINISTER OF STATE, PETER HAIN,TO THE ACTION FOR SECRETARY OF STATE, MADELEINE ALBRIGHT, SUBCOMMITTEE ON FOREIGN SOUTHERN AFRICA (ACTSA) ANNUAL CONFERENCE, SCHOOL OF ORIENTAL OPERATIONS, SENATE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS, JUNE 16 1998. -
31 CFR Ch. V (7–1–05 Edition) Pt. 590, App. B
Pt. 590, App. B 31 CFR Ch. V (7–1–05 Edition) (2) Pneumatic tire casings (excluding tractor (C) Nharea and farm implement types), of a kind (2) Communities: specially constructed to be bulletproof or (A) Cassumbe to run when deflated (ECCN 9A018); (B) Chivualo (3) Engines for the propulsion of the vehicles (C) Umpulo enumerated above, specially designed or (D) Ringoma essentially modified for military use (E) Luando (ECCN 9A018); and (F) Sachinemuna (4) Specially designed components and parts (G) Gamba to the foregoing (ECCN 9A018); (H) Dando (f) Pressure refuellers, pressure refueling (I) Calussinga equipment, and equipment specially de- (J) Munhango signed to facilitate operations in con- (K) Lubia fined areas and ground equipment, not (L) Caleie elsewhere specified, developed specially (M) Balo Horizonte for aircraft and helicopters, and specially (b) Cunene Province: designed parts and accessories, n.e.s. (1) Municipalities: (ECCN 9A018); [Reserved] (g) Specifically designed components and (2) Communities: parts for ammunition, except cartridge (A) Cubati-Cachueca cases, powder bags, bullets, jackets, (B) [Reserved] cores, shells, projectiles, boosters, fuses (c) Huambo Province: and components, primers, and other det- (1) Municipalities: onating devices and ammunition belting (A) Bailundo and linking machines (ECCN 0A018); (B) Mungo (h) Nonmilitary shotguns, barrel length 18 (2) Communities: inches or over; and nonmilitary arms, (A) Bimbe discharge type (for example, stun-guns, (B) Hungue-Calulo shock batons, etc.), except arms designed (C) Lungue solely for signal, flare, or saluting use; (D) Luvemba and parts, n.e.s. (ECCNs 0A984 and 0A985); (E) Cambuengo (i) Shotgun shells, and parts (ECCN 0A986); (F) Mundundo (j) Military parachutes (ECCN 9A018); (G) Cacoma (k) Submarine and torpedo nets (ECCN (d) K. -
ANGOLA FOOD SECURITY UPDATE July 2003
ANGOLA FOOD SECURITY UPDATE July 2003 Highlights The food security situation continues to improve in parts of the country, with the overall number of people estimated to need food assistance reduced by four percent in July 2003 relieving pressure on the food aid pipeline. The price of the least-expensive food basket also continues to decline after the main harvest, reflecting an improvement in access to food. According to the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), the results of both the latest nutritional surveys as well as the trend analysis on admissions and readmissions to nutritional rehabilitation programs indicate a clear improvement in the nutritional situation of people in the provinces considered at risk (Benguela, Bie, Kuando Kubango). However, the situation in Huambo and Huila Provinces still warrants some concern. Household food stocks are beginning to run out just two months after the main harvest in the Planalto area, especially for the displaced and returnee populations. In response to the current food crisis, relief agencies in Angola have intensified their relief efforts in food insecure areas, particularly in the Planalto. More than 37,000 returnees have been registered for food assistance in Huambo, Benguela, Huila and Kuando Kubango. The current food aid pipeline looks good. Cereal availability has improved following recent donor contributions of maize. Cereal and pulse projections indicate that total requirements will be covered until the end of October 2003. Since the planned number of beneficiaries for June and July 2003 decreased by four percent, it is estimated that the overall availability of commodities will cover local food needs until end of November 2003. -
Return of Congolese Refugees to the DRC and Idps in The
FICSS in DOS Return of congolese refugees to the DRC and IDPs in the DRC Field Information and Coordination Support Section As of September 2006 Division of Operational Services Email : [email protected] !!! !!! Calabar !!! SUDANSUDAN !!! SUDANSUDAN !!! SUDANSUDAN !!! SUDANSUDAN !!! SUDANSUDAN !!! SUDANSUDAN !!! SUDANSUDAN !!! Juba !!! Port Harcourt !!! Bangassou !!! !!! BANGUIBANGUI !!! CENTRALCENTRAL Kumba CENTRALCENTRAL !!! CENTRALCENTRAL !!! CENTRALCENTRAL !!! CENTRALCENTRAL !!! CENTRALCENTRAL !!! CENTRALCENTRAL !!! CAMEROONCAMEROON !!! Yambio CAMEROONCAMEROON !!! CAMEROONCAMEROON !!! CAMEROONCAMEROON !!! CAMEROONCAMEROON !!! !!! Batouri !!! !!! Mabaye !!! !!! !!! Doumé !!! !!! Buea !!! AFRICANAFRICAN REP.REP. !!! AFRICANAFRICAN REP.REP. !!! AFRICANAFRICAN REP.REP. !!! AFRICANAFRICAN REP.REP. !!! AFRICANAFRICAN REP.REP. !!! AFRICANAFRICAN REP.REP. !!! !! AFRICANAFRICAN REP.REP. !!! !! Douala YAOUNDÉYAOUNDÉ !!! MALABOMALABO !!! Libenge !!! Niangara !!! Gemena !!! !!! Watsa !!! Arua !!! !!! !!! Sangmélima Ebolowa !!! !!! !!! !!! Buta !!! Gulu !!! Aketi EQUATEUREQUATEUR !!! !!! !!! Bumba DRC_Return&IDPs_Overview_A3LC.WOR !!! Lisala PROVINCEPROVINCE ORIENTALEORIENTALE EQUATORIALEQUATORIAL!!! EQUATORIALEQUATORIAL !!! EQUATORIALEQUATORIAL !!! EQUATORIALEQUATORIAL !!! EQUATORIALEQUATORIAL !!! !!! Oyem UGANDAUGANDA GUINEAGUINEA Basankusu !!! REP.REP. OFOF !!! Fort Portal !! Kisangani LIBREVILLELIBREVILLE !!! Jinja LIBREVILLELIBREVILLE THETHE CONGOCONGO KAMPALAKAMPALA !! Mbandaka !!! Entebbe !!! Boende !!! Ponthierville NORTHNORTH KIVU**KIVU** -
Bocage's Sunbird Nectarinia Bocagii—An Angolan Near-Endemic
Little-known African bird: Bocage’s Sunbird Nectarinia bocagii—an Angolan near-endemic Michael S. L. Millsa,b O pouco conhecido beija-flor de Bocage Nectarinia bocagii: uma espécie quase endémica de Angola. O beija-flor de Bocage Nectarinia bocagii é uma espécie pouco conhecida e praticamente endémica da cintura de matas de Brachystegia do planalto angolano. Com base em 42 especímenes angolanas que consegui localizar, a sua distribuição em Angola está mais ou menos restrita ao planalto ocidental entre os 1.420 e os 1.770 m de altitude. No entanto existem três registos de localidades afastadas desta faixa, a norte e a este, e a mais baixas altitudes (1.150–1.260 m), que sugerem que a sua distribuição possa ser muito mais ampla. A espécie não está bem representada nos guias de campo e outros livros; é preciso cuidado especial para a não confundir com a sub-espécie gadowi do beija-flor-bronzeado N. kilimensis com que co-ocorre. O beija-flor de Bocage apresenta um brilho azul-púrpura conspícuo sobre a sua cabeça e costas, distinto do brilho verde-bronzeado do beija-flor-bronzeado. Em certas condições de luz, ambas as espécies parecem pretas. O beija-flor de Bocage tem preferência por zonas abertas ao longo dos rios que atravessam matas de Brachystegia e alimenta-se de néctar e invertebrados. Tanto o beija-flor-bronzeado como o beija-flor- acobreado Cinnyris cupreus podem ocorrer no mesmo habitat dentro da área de distribuição do beija-flor de Bocage. Summary. The little-known Bocage’s Sunbird Nectarinia bocagii is near-endemic to the Brachystegia woodland belt of the Angolan plateau. -
United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (Ocha)
UNITED NATIONS OFFICE FOR THE COORDINATION OF HUMANITARIAN AFFAIRS (OCHA) HUMANITARIAN SITUATION IN ANGOLA Situation Report Reporting Period: 1 – 15 September 2003 Critical Issues q Fourteen deminers were injured when an anti-tank mine exploded on the Cambaxe – Malanje road in Malanje Municipality. q A meningitis outbreak has been confirmed in Huíla Province and a significant number of cases have been reported in Malanje Province. q Due to the start of the rainy season, humanitarian partners were not able to transport more seeds and tool kits to the interior of Kuanza Sul Province. q A donation of seeds and tools for 8,000 beneficiaries in Lunda Sul was cancelled due to lack of a partner to carry out the distribution. q Most of the seeds and tools for distribution in Moxico Province have yet to arrive. Provincial Update Luanda Province: The Provincial Government transported 2,030 people to Malanje. They are staying in the Katepa transit centre where they are sleeping in the open air and have no access to food, water, sanitation and health assistance. According to provincial authorities, one person died on arrival and no transportation is available for onward travel to areas of origin. Benguela Province: During the reporting period, local authorities closed the Benguela transit centre located in a former military quartering camp and moved the 250 people to the new Capiandalo transit centre approximately five km outside the city centre. An additional 108 demobilised soldiers and their dependents arrived from the former Menga gathering area in Huambo and humanitarian partners report that the people in the new camp are living in substandard conditions. -
S Angola on Their Way South
Important Bird Areas in Africa and associated islands – Angola ■ ANGOLA W. R. J. DEAN Dickinson’s Kestrel Falco dickinsoni. (ILLUSTRATION: PETE LEONARD) GENERAL INTRODUCTION December to March. A short dry period during the rains, in January or February, occurs in the north-west. The People’s Republic of Angola has a land-surface area of The cold, upwelling Benguela current system influences the 1,246,700 km², and is bounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the west, climate along the south-western coast, and this region is arid in the Republic of Congo to the north-west, the Democratic Republic of south to semi-arid in the north (at about Benguela). Mean annual Congo (the former Zaïre) to the north, north-east, and east, Zambia temperatures in the region, and on the plateau above 1,600 m, are to the south-east, and Namibia to the south. It is divided into 18 below 19°C. Areas with mean annual temperatures exceeding 25°C (formerly 16) administrative provinces, including the Cabinda occur on the inner margin of the Coast Belt north of the Queve enclave (formerly known as Portuguese Congo) that is separated river and in the Congo Basin (Huntley 1974a). The hottest months from the remainder of the country by a narrow strip of the on the coast are March and April, during the period of heaviest Democratic Republic of Congo and the Congo river. rains, but the hottest months in the interior, September and October, The population density is low, c.8.5 people/km², with a total precede the heaviest rains (Huntley 1974a).