DOCSLIB.ORG

Final CCS Conference Journal

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Final CCS Conference Journal Georgetown Security Studies Review Special Edition: The Changing Calculus of Security and Violence November 2015 A Publication of the Center for Security Studies at Georgetown University’s Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service http://gssr.georgetown.edu Georgetown Security Studies Review: Special Edition 1 Georgetown Security Studies Review Published by the Center for Security Studies at Georgetown University’s Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service Katelyn Lawrenz, Editor-in-Chief Devon Hill, Deputy Editor-in-Chief Jacob Goldstein, Associate Editor for Africa John Chen, Associate Editor for Asia Ashley Rhoades, Associate Editor for the Middle East Preston Marquis, Associate Editor for National Security & the Military Michael Sexton, Associate Editor for Cyber Security Access Georgetown Security Studies Review online at http://gssr.georgetown.edu Connect on Facebook at http://www.facebook.com/GeorgetownUniversityGSSR Follow GSSR on Twitter @gssreview 1 Georgetown Security Studies Review: Special Edition 2 Contact the Editor-in-Chief at [email protected] DISCLAIMER The views expressed in Georgetown Security Studies Review (GSSR) do not necessarily represent those of the editors or staff of GSSR, the Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service, or Georgetown University. The editorial board of GSSR and our affiliated peer reviewers strive to verify the accuracy of all factual information contained in GSSR. However, the staffs of GSSR, the Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service, and Georgetown University make no warranties or representations regarding the completeness or accuracy of information contained in GSSR and assume no legal liability or responsibility for the content of any work contained therein. A NOTE ON THE SPECIAL EDITION Each article in this special edition is research conducted by students selected to present at the Georgetown University Center for Security Studies’ symposium entitled, “The Changing Calculus of Security and Violence.” The symposium took place on Saturday, November 21, 2015, at Georgetown University, Washington, D.C. 2 Georgetown Security Studies Review: Special Edition 3 Table of Contents Ethno-Demographic Dynamics of the Rohingya-Buddhist Conflict ...................................................................................... 5 Rachel Blomquist Forecasting Group Efficacy in the Intelligence Community Using Female Communication Metrics ................................ 34 Carolyn Elizabeth Clemens Operation Artemis: A Template for Western Multilateral Intervention? .......................................................................... 54 Jason Hartwig The Future of Conflict: A Study of Boko Haram and Hybrid Warfare ..................................................................... 79 Zachary Henderson Defending Against Hybrid Warfare in Estonia ................. 106 Matthew Mullarky State-Regulated Islam and its Internal Security Implications for China’s Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region.................................................................................... 129 Zi Yang Behind Electromagnetic Railgun: Redefining the Future Cost Calculus of Surface Warfare ...................................... 148 Rhys McCormick Pakistan’s Urban Militant Threat: Challenges and Opportunities for Police-Led Counterinsurgency ............. 171 Hijab Shah 3 Georgetown Security Studies Review: Special Edition 4 Responses to Violence: Building Resilience and Engaging Societ in Mexico (2010-2014)……………………………...192 Marcela Valdivia Correa Kenya's 9/11: The Effects of the Garissa University College Attack on Kenyan Counterterrorism Policy……………..227 Jacob Goldstein El Salvador's Gangs and Prevailing Gang Paradigms in a Post-Truce Context………………………………………...249 Michael Lohmuller 4 Georgetown Security Studies Review: Special Edition 5 Ethno-Demographic Dynamics of the Rohingya-Buddhist Conflict Rachel Blomquist Ethno-demographic grievances define the conflict between Buddhist and Rohingya-Muslim populations in the Rakhine State of Myanmar. Nationalistic Buddhist leaders, such as the controversial monk Ashin Wirathu, maintain that the Rohingya population’s rapid growth and high fertility rates threaten to overtake local Buddhist populations. This study seeks to identify quantitative and qualitative differences between the Rohingya and Buddhist populations in Rakhine State and to elucidate the theoretical and practical implications for Buddhist-Rohingya relations. Due to the government’s decision to avoid enumeration of self-identifying Rohingya, this study has relied on several recent local surveys to reconstruct a local demographic description of the Rohingya. The “Minority Demographic Security Dilemma” theory, which specifies expectations for minority-majority conflicts and their resolution, will be used to discuss the relevant forces that underlie the Buddhist-Rohingya conflict.1 Recent communal conflict in the Rakhine State of Myanmar has culminated in the displacement of the Rohingya community—a Muslim minority living in the northwestern 1 I would like to thank Georgetown University’s Asian Studies Program and the Stimson Center for their support in the making of this study. I would also like to thank Dr. Richard Cincotta for his mentorship and his expertise and insight on this research. Georgetown Security Studies Review: Special Edition 6 regions of the Rakhine State. These conflicts, such as the Rakhine State riots in 2012, resulted in the destruction of Rohingya homes and have led to a recent wave of Rohingya “boat people” seeking refuge along the shorelines and coastal waterways of neighboring Southeast Asian nations. Politicized Buddhist monks and associations, such as Ashin Wirathu, the MaBaTha, and the 969 Movement, regularly exploit demographic fears by espousing anti-Muslim rhetoric. To justify discrimination, ethno-centric Buddhists often claim that the Rohingya, sustained by high fertility and rapid population growth rates, threaten to overwhelm local Buddhist communities in the Rakhine State. The relationship between demographics and regional ethnic relations depicts significant demographic differences between Rohingya and Buddhists communities in the Rakhine State, and these differences clarify the nature of the conflict. This study analyzes the conflict between the Rohingya-Muslims and the local Buddhist population in the Rakhine State of western Myanmar through an analysis of demographic differences. Demographic comparisons of the Rohingya and similar youthful populations reveal that the Rohingya has a younger population than other members of the Rakhine State. The age differences of these populations create a cyclical relationship of fear and response among regional stakeholders. Political-demographic models adeptly pertain to the voiced demographic issues in Myanmar. However, theoretical research by Christian Leuprecht addresses ethnic conflict as typified by communal conflict in the Rakhine State. Leuprecht’s model, known as the “Demographic Security Dilemma,” examines a cyclical relationship of demographics and regional ethnic relations by studying the interactions of a politically dominant low-fertility population and a large, more youthful minority. Leuprecht demonstrates that conflict arises when the politically Georgetown Security Studies Review: Special Edition 7 dominant majority perceives that a ‘youthful’ secondary minority population will overtake and possibly displace the majority. The ostensible threat leads to political suppression of the minority, thus exacerbating communal conflict and sustaining high fertility and growth rates of the minority. Based on Leuprecht’s model, this study asks two questions pertaining to the Rohingya: 1. How does the Rohingya’s total fertility rate, age structure, and rate of growth compare to that of Rakhine citizens, to the Myanmar population at large, and to other distinct ethnic groups of this country? 2. How might Rohingya demography, vis-à-vis the majority Buddhist populations affect the Rohingya’s political relationship with the Myanmar state? Unfortunately, insufficient ethno-demographic data limit the development of a comprehensive demographic study of the Rohingya. Several published estimates of this minority’s birth and death rates only infer a rough estimate of the Rohingya fertility and age structure. Assessment of data on Myanmar requires critical discernment and care due to limited access to primary sources. Also, previous government policies of restricting information, has limited the scope of a wide variety of in-depth demographic analysis. Consistent omissions include exclusion from census enumeration of the Rohingya in the Rakhine State and census enumeration of minorities in conflict areas of the Kachin and Karen states. The 2014 Census estimated the potential number of non-enumerated persons in 2 each state; however, specific data are not available. Despite 2 Note: An analysis of the Kachin age structure provided from the 2014 Census reveals an extraordinary imbalance in the sex ratio. The 2014 Census notes male out-migration to work in mines in other regions may cause this imbalance. Georgetown Security Studies Review: Special Edition 8 these limitations, this inquiry reinforces existing studies on the Rohingya by extrapolating available demographic data. Regarding minority-majority relations in Myanmar, application of terminology requires adequate sensitivity and specificity with apt definitions that preclude contentious biases. To legitimize the ruling junta, Burma changed its name in 1989 to ‘Myanmar’,
Load more

Recommended publications
  • A=Expenditure
    A=Expenditure Major Object Minor Object Detailed Object Code Description Code Description New Description Old A011-1 Pay of Officers (A01101 - A01150) CS.No.90 A01 Employee Related A011 Pay A01101 Basic Pay 01101 A01102 Personal Pay 01102 A01103 Special Pay 01103 A01104 Technical Pay 01104 A01105 Qualification Pay 01106 A01106 Pay of Contract Staff 01107 A01107 Index Pay 01105 A01108 Pay of Shaheed Police Officers 01108 A01109 Command Pay newly created A01110 Current/Additional Charge Pay (Officer) C.S No. 270 A01111 Autonomous/Semi-Autonomous/Local Bodies and GOEs, etc CS No. 280 A01150 Others 01199 A011-2 Pay of Other Staff (A01151 - 99) CS.No.90 A01151 Basic Pay 01201 A01152 Personal Pay 01202 A01153 Special Pay 01203 A01154 Good Conduct Pay 01204 A01155 Qualification Pay 01206 A01156 Pay of Contract Staff 01207 A01157 Index Pay 01205 A01158 Pay of Shaheed Police Officials 01208 A01159 Current/Additional Charge Pay (Other staff) C.S No. 270 A01160 Autonomous/Semi-Autonomous/Local Bodies and GOEs, etc CS No. 280 A01170 Others 01299 A012-1 Regular Allowances (A01201 - 70) CS.No.90 A012 Allowances A01201 Senior Post Allowance 02100 A01202 House Rent Allowance 02200 A01203 Conveyance Allowance 02300 A01204 Sumptuary Allowance 02400 A01205 Dearness Allowance 02500 A01206 Local Compensatory Allowance 02600 A01207 Washing Allowance 02700 A01208 02800 A01209 Special Additional Allowance 02936 A0120A Special Message Allowance CS.No.45 A0120B Servant Allowance CS.No.45 A0120C Clib Allowance CS.No.45 A0120D Integrated Allowance CS.No.45 A0120E
    [Show full text]
  • Comprehensive Encirclement
    COMPREHENSIVE ENCIRCLEMENT: THE CHINESE COMMUNIST PARTY’S STRATEGY IN XINJIANG GARTH FALLON A thesis submitted for the degree of Master of Philosophy School of Humanities and Social Sciences International and Political Studies July 2018 1 THE UNIVERSITY OF NEW SOUTH WALES Thesis/Dissertation Sheet Surname or Family name: FALLON First name: Garth Other name/s: Nil Abbreviation for degree as given in the University calendar: MPhil School: Humanitiesand Social Sciences Faculty: UNSW Canberraat ADFA Title: Comprehensive encirclement: the Chinese Communist Party's strategy in Xinjiang Abstract 350 words maximum: (PLEASETYPE) This thesis argues that the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) has a strategy for securing Xinjiang - its far-flung predominantly Muslim most north-western province - through a planned program of Sinicisation. Securing Xinjiang would turna weakly defended 'back door' to China into a strategic strongpointfrom which Beijing canproject influence into Central Asia. The CCP's strategy is to comprehensively encircle Xinjiang with Han people and institutions, a Han­ dominated economy, and supporting infrastructure emanatingfrom inner China A successful program of Sinicisation would transform Xinjiang from a Turkic-language-speaking, largely Muslim, physically remote, economically under-developed region- one that is vulnerable to separation from the PRC - into one that will be substantially more culturally similar to, and physically connected with, the traditional Han-dominated heartland of inner China. Once achieved, complete Sinicisation would mean Xinjiang would be extremely difficult to separate from China. In Xinjiang, the CCP enacts policies in support of Sinication across all areas of statecraft. This thesis categorises these activities across three dimensions: the economic and demographic dimension, the political and cultural dimension, and the security and international cooperationdimension.
    [Show full text]
  • Doğu Türkistan'da Asimilasyon Ve Ayrımcılık
    DOĞU TÜRKİSTAN’DA ASİMİLASYON VE AYRIMCILIK Amine Tuna 2012 'RôX7UNLVWDQ¶GD $VLPLODV\RQYH$\UÔPFÔOÔN Yazan Amine Tuna Editör Ümmühan Özkan Ya\Ôna+azÔrOÔN .. ,++ ,nVani <aUGÔm 9akIÔ AUa÷WÔUma <a\ÔnOaU %iUimi ISBN 978-605-5260-01-9 1 %aVkÔ .aVÔm 2012 .aSaNYHSa\Ia'zHni M. Semih Taneri . ,++,QVDQL<DUGÔP9DNIÔ %u eVerin Wüm hakOarÔ mahIuzGur. <azarÔn Ye \a\ÔnFÔnÔn izni aOÔnmakVÔzÔn kiWaEÔn meWni herhanJi Eir IRrmGa \a\ÔmOanamaz kRS\aOanamaz Ye oRôaOWÔOamaz. AnFak ka\nak J|VWeriOerek aOÔnWÔ \aSÔOaEiOir. %ü\ük .araman &aG. Ta\OaVan SRk. 1R )aWih-,VWanEuO TeO 90 212 61 21 21 )akV 90 212 621 70 51 ZeE ZZZ.ihh.RrJ.Wr (-maiO inIR#ihh.RrJ.Wr 3eOikan %aVÔm MaWEaa Ye AmEaOaM San. TiF. /WG. öWi. .. MaOWeSe Mah. *ümü÷Vu\u &aG. 2Gin ,÷ Mrk. 1R.281 =e\WinEurnu-,VWanEuO DOĞU TÜRKİSTAN’DA ASİMİLASYON VE AYRIMCILIK Amine Tuna 2012 İÇİNDEKİLER GİRİŞ .......................................................................................................... 9 1. Bölüm GENEL BİLGİLER .............................................................................. 15 Doğu Türkistan Kimlik Bilgileri ....................................................... 17 Coğrafi Özellikleri ve İklim Yapısı ....................................................18 Ekonomik Yapı .................................................................................. 20 Bingtuan .................................................................................... 24 Nüfus, Etnik Çeşitlilik ve Demografik Yapı ....................................27 Dil, Din ve Kültür .............................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Migration, Identities and Cultural Change: History and Present Situation of the Santa People in Xinjiang, China*
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Apollo Journal of Cambridge Studies 73 Migration, Identities and Cultural Change: History and Present Situation of the Santa people in Xinjiang, China* Wenxiang CHEN Associate professor, Humanity College of Qinghai Normal University, PRC Email: [email protected] Abstract: Since the Qing dynasty, Santa people have been migrating to Xinjiang, and have subsequently become an important group there, both in terms of population and influence. This paper deals with the history of the four Santa immigration waves and the present situation of their ethnic, religious, and local identities. A deeper study of the cultural changes they have experienced follows, focusing on changes in language, traditional diets, marriages and religious beliefs. Finally, an analysis of the social transformations Santa communities have experienced is included, including views on the critical catalyst for Santa’s migrating to Xinjiang, the influence of the weakening of ethnic and cultural identities of them, ideas for the cultural changes in Santa communities of Xinjiang, and the further development of Santas in the future. Key Words: Santa, Dongxiang, Xinjiang, Migration, Identity, Cultural change * I will give my thanks to Dr. Duojie Caihang of Qinghai Normal University for his revising. Volume 7, No. 4 74 1. INTRODUCTION The Dongxiang, or Santa1, are one of the fifty-five ethnic minorities of the PRC. According to scholars, the main body of Santa the Huihui Semuren2 group from central Asia and the Middle East are the ancestors of the modern-day Santa, and Santa migration to China is directly connected to the conquest of central Asia by Genghis Khan in the 13th century.
    [Show full text]
  • Peacekeeping: the Role of Police in Peshawar Pakistan from 2013-2018
    Peacekeeping: The Role of Police in Peshawar Pakistan from 2013-2018 Sha Ullah University of Peshawar Altaf Hussain ( [email protected] ) The University of Agriculture Case Report Keywords: Peacekeeping, Society Building, Good Work in Peshawar from 2019-2018, POLICE Posted Date: August 17th, 2021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-820248/v1 License: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Read Full License Page 1/31 Abstract Peacekeeping role is an important factor for the society and the people what lives under it accordingly. It has been there for centuries this think and phenomena to persuade people for their desire and their duty to be fully utilized. This is the active maintenance of a truce between nations or communities, especially by an international military force but in this perspective the military force are considered the POLICE. Peacekeeping comprises activities intended to create conditions that favour lasting peace. Research generally nds that peacekeeping reduces civilian and battleeld deaths and reduces the risk of renewed warfare. There are a range of various types of operations encompassed in peacekeeping such as Observation Missions, Interpositional Missions, Multidimensional missions and Peace enforcement Missions. Even though within the United Nations (UN) group of nation-state governments and organizations, there is a general understanding that at the international level, peacekeepers monitor and observe peace processes in post-conict areas, and may assist ex-combatants in implementing peace agreement commitments that they have undertaken. In this research, the role of peacekeeping in Peshawar has been conducted as year wise from 2013–2018.
    [Show full text]
  • THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC of EASTERN TURKESTAN and the FORMATION of MODERN UYGHUR IDENTITY in XINJIANG by JOY R. LEE B.S., United
    THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF EASTERN TURKESTAN AND THE FORMATION OF MODERN UYGHUR IDENTITY IN XINJIANG by JOY R. LEE B.S., United States Air Force Academy, 2005 A THESIS submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree MASTER OF ARTS Department of History College of Arts and Sciences KANSAS STATE UNIVERSITY Manhattan, Kansas 2006 Approved by: Major Professor David A. Graff Form Approved Report Documentation Page OMB No. 0704-0188 Public reporting burden for the collection of information is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to Washington Headquarters Services, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, 1215 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1204, Arlington VA 22202-4302. Respondents should be aware that notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person shall be subject to a penalty for failing to comply with a collection of information if it does not display a currently valid OMB control number. 1. REPORT DATE 2. REPORT TYPE 3. DATES COVERED 13 SEP 2006 N/A - 4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE 5a. CONTRACT NUMBER The Islamic Republic Of Eastern Turkestan And The Formation Of 5b. GRANT NUMBER Modern Uyghur Identity In Xinjiang 5c. PROGRAM ELEMENT NUMBER 6. AUTHOR(S) 5d. PROJECT NUMBER 5e. TASK NUMBER 5f. WORK UNIT NUMBER 7. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 8. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION REPORT NUMBER Kansas State University Manhattan, Kansas 9.
    [Show full text]
  • Community Matters in Xinjiang 1880–1949 China Studies
    Community Matters in Xinjiang 1880–1949 China Studies Published for the Institute for Chinese Studies University of Oxford Editors Glen Dudbridge Frank Pieke VOLUME 17 Community Matters in Xinjiang 1880–1949 Towards a Historical Anthropology of the Uyghur By Ildikó Bellér-Hann LEIDEN • BOSTON 2008 Cover illustration: Woman baking bread in the missionaries’ home (Box 145, sheet nr. 26. Hanna Anderssons samling). Courtesy of the National Archives of Sweden (Riksarkivet) and The Mission Covenant Church of Sweden (Svenska Missionskyrkan). This book is printed on acid-free paper. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Bellér-Hann, Ildikó. Community matters in Xinjiang, 1880–1949 : towards a historical anthropology of the Uyghur / by Ildikó Bellér-Hann. p. cm — (China studies, ISSN 1570–1344 ; v. 17) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-90-04-16675-2 (hardback : alk. paper) 1. Uighur (Turkic people)—China— Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu—Social life and customs. 2. Uighur (Turkic people)—China— Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu—Religion. 3. Muslims—China—Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu. 4. Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu (China)—Social life and customs. 5. Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu (China)—Ethnic relations. 6. Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu (China)—History—19th century. I. Title. II. Series. DS731.U4B35 2008 951’.604—dc22 2008018717 ISSN 1570-1344 ISBN 978 90 04 16675 2 Copyright 2008 by Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, The Netherlands. Koninklijke Brill NV incorporates the imprints Brill, Hotei Publishing, IDC Publishers, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers and VSP. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission from the publisher.
    [Show full text]
  • China's Forced Assimilation Policy Toward the Uyghurs in Xinjiang
    國立中山大學亞太事務英語碩士學位程 碩士論文 International Master Program in Asia-Pacific Affairs National Sun Yat-sen University Master Thesis 中國針對新疆維吾爾族的強迫同化政策 China‟s forced assimilation policy toward the Uyghurs in Xinjiang 研究生：米華 Michal Cieslik 指導教授：林文程 教授 Prof. Lin Wencheng 中華民國 109 年 7 月 July 2020 i 摘要 本研究之目的在探討新疆維吾爾族與中華人民共和國政府之間的衝突起源及現狀並著重於 1949 年人民解放軍發起和平解放後，中華人民共和國政府所實施的種族政策。本研究同 時從中華人民共和國政府以及新疆維吾爾少數民族兩方角度出發，探討這些政策所帶來的 影響並於最後一個章節研究國際對此衝突的回應。本文以文件分析法為主要研究方式，探 討強行同化政策的可行性。然而，根據本文所引述之資料所顯示，其可能性極低。除此之 外，若中華人民共和國政府不改變對維吾爾少數民族的執政方式，維吾爾族將持續激烈的 反抗並可能引發一些暴力衝突。 關鍵詞：維吾爾族，新疆，少數民族政策，中華人民共和國，衝突 ii Abstract This study seeks to explore the origins and the current situation of the ongoing conflict in Xinjiang, China, between the region‟s Uyghur ethnic minority population and the PRC government. Special attention is paid to the Chinese government ethnic policies since the region‟s “peaceful liberation” in 1949 by the PLA. The study also explores the aftermath of these policies from the perspective of the Chinese government and the Xinjiang‟s Uyghur minority. The last section of the study explores the international responses to the conflict. Through utilizing a document analysis as a primary research method, this paper aims to answer whether the forced assimilation policy works. The findings presented in this study strongly suggest that the answer to the above question is no. This paper also suggests that unless China changes its approach to the region‟s Uyghur minority, the strong resistance among the Uyghurs will continue, leading to occasional violent incidents.
    [Show full text]
  • These Sources Are Verifiable and Come From
    0 General aim: To give institutions a report as unbiased, independent and reliable as possible, in order to raise the quality of the debate and thus the relative political decisions. Specific aims: To circulate this report to mass media and in public fora of various nature (i.e. human rights summits) as well as at the institutional level, with the purpose of enriching the reader’s knowledge and understanding of this region, given its huge implications in the world peace process. As is well known, for some years now highly politicised anti-Chinese propaganda campaigns have targeted the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, often spreading groundless, non-verifiable or outright false information, triggering on these bases a sanctions war and causing serious damage to international relations. There is a dramatic lack of unbiased and alternative documentation on the topic, especially by researchers who have lived and studied in China and Xinjiang. This report aims to fill this gap, by deepening and contextualising the region and its real political, economic and social dynamics, and offering an authoritative and documented point of view vis-à- vis the reports that Western politicians currently have at their disposal. The ultimate goal of this documentation is to promote an informed public debate on the topic and offer policymakers and civil society a different point of view from the biased and specious accusations coming from the Five Eyes countries, the EU and some NGOs and think-tanks. Recently some Swedish researchers have done a great job of deconstructing the main Western allegations about the situation in the autonomous region of Xinjiang.
    [Show full text]
  • Of 8 S# Branch Code Branch Name Branch Adress City/Town 71 165 Gilgit Branch Main Bazar Airport Road Gilgit Gilgit 72 731 Ranai Road, Chillas Shop No
    S# Branch Code Branch Name Branch Adress City/Town 1 24 Abbottabad Branch Mansera Road Abbottabad Abbottabad 2 312 Sarwarabad, Abbottabad Sarwar Mall, Mansehra Road Abbottabad Abbottabad 3 345 Jinnahabad, Abbotabad PMA Link Road, Jinnahabad Abbottabad Abbottabad 4 721 Mansehra Road, Abbotabad Lodhi Golden Tower Supply Bazar Mansehra Road Abbottabad Abbottabad 5 721A PMA Kakul Abbottabad IJ-97, Near IJ Check Post, PMA Kakul, Abbottabad. Abbottabad 6 351 Ali Pur Chatha Near Madina Chowk, Ali Pur Chattha Ali Pur Chattha 7 266 Arifwala Plot # 48, A-Block, Outside Grain Market, Arifwala Arifwala 8 197 Attock City Branch Ahmad Plaza Opposite Railway Park Pleader Lane Attock City Attock 9 318 Khorwah, District Badin survey No 307 Main Road Khurwah District Badin Badin 10 383 Badyana Pasrur Road Badyana, District Sialkot. Badyana 11 298 Bagh, AJ&K Kashmir Palaza Hadari Chowk BAGH, Azad Kashmir BAGH AJK 12 201 Bahawalnagar Branch Grain Market Minchanabad Road Bahawalnagar Bahawalnagar 13 305 Haroonabad Plot No 41-C Ghalla Mandi, Haroonabad District Bahawalnagar Bahawalnagar 14 390 Grain Market, Model Town-B, Bahawalpur Plot No. 112/113-B, Model Town-B, Bahawalpur Bahawalpur 15 134 Channi Goth Bahawalpur Uch Road Channi Goth Tehsil Ahmed Pur East Bahawalpur 16 269 UCH Sharif, District Bahawalpur Building # 68-B, Ahmed Pur East Road, Uch Sharif, Distric Bahawalpur Bahawalpur 17 25 Noor Mahal Bahawalpur 1 - Noor Mahal Road Bahawalpur Bahawalpur 18 261 Bahawalpur Cantt Al-Mohafiz Shopping Complex, Pelican Road, Opposite CMH, Bahawalpur Cantt Bahawalpur 19 750 IBB Circular Rd Bhawalpur Khewat No 38 Ground & First floor Aziz House Rafique Sabir Building Circular Road Bahawalpur Bahawalpur 20 258A Bannu Cantt Shop No.
    [Show full text]
  • Reforming Pakistan's Police and Law Enforcement Infrastructure
    UnITEd States InSTITUTE oF PEAcE www.usip.org SPEcIAL REPoRT 202.457.1700 • fax 202.429.6063 ABOUT THE REPO R T Hassan Abbas An effective police force is critical to countering insurgency. In Pakistan, an understaffed and underequipped police force is increasingly called on to manage rising insecurity and militant violence. This report evaluates the obstacles to upgrading the existing police system and recommends traditional and Reforming Pakistan‘s innovative reform options, including major restructuring of the total civilian law enforcement infrastructure, without which the police force cannot be effectively improved. Because Pakistan’s police capacity has direct implications for the country’s ability Police and Law to tackle terrorism, the United States and its allies would realize counterterrorism dividends by helping law enforcement efforts through modern training and technical assistance. Enforcement Professor Hassan Abbas holds the Quaid-i-Azam Chair at the South Asia Institute of Columbia University and is a Infrastructure senior adviser at the Harvard Kennedy School’s Belfer Center. His previous papers on the subject of police reforms in Pakistan were published by the Institute for Social Policy Is It Too Flawed to Fix? and Understanding and the Brookings Institution (both in Washington, D.C.) in 2009. He is also a Bernard Schwartz Fellow at the Asia Society, New York, where he is director of the Pakistan Study Group, which is developing “Pakistan 2020: Summary A Vision for a Better Future and a Roadmap for Getting There.” • An efficient, well-functioning police service is critical to counterinsurgency as well as counter- © 2011 by the United States Institute of Peace.
    [Show full text]
  • Strategic Framework for Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Police
    Strategic Framework For Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Police Office of the Inspector General Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Police INSPECTOR GENERAL’s MESSAGE The undersigned took over the command of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in the last week of September 2013 as Inspector General of Police. In the course of my extensive touring of the province and interaction with all ranks of the Police over the last five months, I have found this force to be gifted with distinct traits of courage, bravery, motivation and field craft. However, ongoing militancy in and around the province has changed the traditional role of policing. A role which is not only more challenging in nature but also extremely unconventional in practice. This, coupled with a myriad of our internal institutional challenges, necessitated the need for having a well thought out vision and a systematic & result-oriented strategy to actualize the vision. It gives me immense pleasure to state that after exhaustive deliberations and feedback from within the department, members of civil society, academia, NGOs, technology and process experts and various security analysts, we have not only been able to ascertain the future aims for ourselves in light of “Policing by Objectives” theory but have also evolved and are successfully implementing a comprehensive strategic framework to achieve the ultimate objective of winning public trust through better service delivery. Although there are no quick fixes for the challenges confronting the province and its police force, we believe our steps are in the right direction and would help generate outcomes that are not only effective but also sustainable, Insha ‘Allah. It is quiet heartening for us and the future of security apparatus of the province that the steps taken by Khyber Pakhtunkhwa police as per its strategic framework are receiving positive feedback and acclamation from media, civil society and most importantly the opposition political parties.
    [Show full text]