© Hamodia Newspaper/Binah Magazine | © 2020 Walder Education feeling ofsecurity.Thisspace doesnothavetobe organized spacetodowork inordertopromotea Provide eachchildwiththeirowncleanand prominent placeinyourhome. house rulestogether.Displaytheseina Sit withyourchildrenandcreateaclearsetof problems beforetheybecomeissues. rules ofbehaviorandplay.Thiswillhelpalleviate Set rulesofproperlanguage,tonevoice,and support. on friends,family,andneighborsforemotional may beapart,weareallinthistogether!Lean First andforemost,pleaseremember,while we reduce thestressinyourhome. It ismyhopethatthefollowingtipswillhelpyou of thenegativeactions. out, andtheremaynotbearealisticwaytostopall Your childrenmaynot realizewhy theyareacting extreme siblingrivalry. such asmeltdowns,chutzpah,inflexibility,and may manifestitselfinnewbehavioralconcerns, at homewithlimitedoutletsforexpression.This uncertainty canbecompoundedbybeingconfined big forsmallchildren.Fear, apprehension,and unfamiliar realitycancausefeelingsthatarevery that ofourspouses,andthosechildren.This So manyofusmustcontendwithourownanxiety, concerns, familyand,ofcourse,Pesach. homeschooling, childcare,heightenedhealth Our newrealitymayincludebalancingwork, and challengesthatmake usfeeloffbalance. uncertain time.We arefacingmanynew realities We findourselvesinanextraordinaryand Dear Parents, Parents’ Guideto WALDER EDUCATION big, itcanevenbeadesignatedspotatthedining Walder Education Founding Director, Rouhama Garelick With allmybestwishes, this situationtogether. We willcontinueto thrive through b’karov. May webezochetowitnessHashem’syeshuos whenever wearescaredorinneed. are tobema’aminimwho areabletoturnHashem Positively andgentlyremindthemofhowluckywe children knowthatthisisahardtimeforeveryone. the unknowncanbecomeasourceofstress.Let is inanhonestandage-appropriateway.Fear of withyourchildren andexplainwhatSit COVID-19 work isimportantandvalued. it intheirspot.Thiswillhelpyourchildfeel have themwriteanddecoratetheirname.Secure room table.Giveeachchildapieceofpaperand this weeklyat-homeeducationalresource. parents andtheHamodiacommunitywith Walder Educationispleasedtosupport for success.Whileschoolisnotinsession, empowering alleducatorswiththetools an essentialJewishteachers’resourcecenter, For over15years,Walder Educationhasbeen Home Learning Home Learning

Background Extra Main Border Border Under Materials Border on White or Body Text Light color MIDDAH and MOVEMENT Body Text Middah of the Week: Hakaras Hatov - GratitudeBody Text Attitude

MOVEMENT BodyIn this and week’s sub title parsha text (7:11-15), - Minya Bnei Nouvelle Yisrael Numbersare taught and the Headings halachos of - theGrilled Korban Cheese BTN When we show All Todah,colors the are korban in Swatch a person window offers to show our gratitude to gratitude and appreciation to Hashem for his kindness. Rashi explains that the Hashem for all of the Korban Todah was offered by a person who wonderful things He had been through one of four difficult gives us, our relationship situations: safely crossing the sea, passing with Him grows. This relationship through the desert safely, recovering from illness, or being freed from jail. The is reflective. The amount we put korban included a large amount of meat in is the amount we will see back and matzos which all had to be eaten that from Hashem. It’s like a mirror. very day; nothing could be left to be eaten When we do big acts that make us the next morning. better avdei Hashem, Hashem gives Why did Hashem decree that the Korban us a great reward and we recognize Todah be eaten in one day in its entirety? the big acts he does for us. Let’s The Chidushei Harim answers that practice this concept with a game. a person brings a Korban Todah for Hashem’s miracles of that day. Yesterday’s miracles are no longer new and each day Hashem does new miracles for us. We, therefore, offer a huge Korban Todah, which must be eaten on the very day it is offered to make the point that we are Mirror Game celebrating the miracles Hashem did for us on just one day. 1. Choose a partner and stand facing As we are home with our families, let’s each other, not touching. find ways to recognize and show our 2. Decide who is going to go first and appreciation to Hakadosh Baruch Hu for who will be the mirror. all of the miracles that He does for us 3. The first player makes a movement. each and every day. It can be clapping your hands, jumping or any safe motion. 4. The second player tries to act like a mirror and mimic or copy the Activity: first player’s movements as they are happening, just like a mirror. Create a gratitude journal to show how much you appreciate the gifts Hashem gives you by 5. Take turns switching off between decorating a notebook and recording or drawing, choosing the movements and acting day-by-day, reasons you are grateful to Hashem. like the mirror. See what great Optional: Record something that someone else movements you can make together. did for you as well.

© Hamodia Newspaper/Binah Magazine | © 2020 Walder Education © Hamodia Newspaper/Binah Magazine | 2020 Walder VISIT US AT WALDEREDUCATION.ORG © Hamodia Newspaper/Binah Magazine | © 2020 Walder Education Pesach Brownies Our Favorite 4. 3. 2. 1. 4. 3. 2. 1. washcloth asyougo. may needtokeep rewettingthe the bubblesoverflow.Note you Blow intothestrawandwatch over it. Wet theclothandpoursomesoap secure itwitharubberband. bottle withawashclothand Cover thetopopeningof and placeastrawhalfwayinside. the bottlesothatastrawcanfit Create asmallholeinthesideof Bake inagreased9x13 pan andbake at350 degreesfor35-40minutes. and mixwell. Add thebakingpowder, vanillasugar,andpotatostarch Mix intheoilandthencocoa thepudding. Mix theeggsandregularsugar. Bubble Machine PRESCHOOL Materials Needed: • • Straw bottle Empty plastic SUNDAY FUNDAY VISIT US AT WALDEREDUCATION.ORG • • • Dish Soap Rubber band Washcloth MIDDLE SCHOOL 1 pkgInstantchocolatepuddingmix 3/4 cupCocoa 1 cupOil 2 cupsSugar 4 Eggs Make Your OwnStickers 1. 5. 4. 3. 2. Ingredients: turn intostickers. Cut outthepicturesyouwantto lick andstick. When you’rereadytoplacethem, Let thepicturesdry. glue onthebacksofpictures. With apaintbrush,brushtheedible boiling water. Dissolve thejellopowderin • • • • • Scissors Small paintbrush 5 tspboilingwater 2 tspjellopowder own drawing) wrapping paper,oryour Pictures (frommagazines, ELEMENTARY 1 cupPotato starch 1 tbspVanilla sugar 1 tspBakingpowder Materials Needed:

Background Extra Main Border Border Under Materials Border on White or Body Text Light color 1 1 Body Text 1 Body Text

Body and sub title text - Minya Nouvelle Numbers and Headings - Grilled Cheese BTN All colors are in Swatch window

French Euro Paris

Hello! FRANCE

Language: Capital: Currency: Hola!

Williamsburg, New York. 16 Jewish schools. schools. Jewish 16

In 1938, Rebbitzen Vichna Kaplan

started the first US Bais Yaakov in

Jews are affiliated with the the with affiliated are Jews

Approximately 95% of Mexican Mexican of 95% Approximately Jewish community and there are are there and community Jewish Bonjour! English Spanish Mexican Peso Dollar Mexico City Washington, DC Washington, MEXICO Rashi was born in Troyes, Tosafos came from France. Tosafos in a new language so that we can connect with Jews from all over. with Jews that we can connect language so in a new

France and more than 300 Baalai France Toutes les nuits, nous mangeons du 'Hametz ou de la Matzah, cette nuit, seulement de la Matzah? les nuits, nous mangeons du 'Hametz ou Toutes sorte de légumes, cette nuit, du Maror? les nuits, nous mangeons n'importe quel Toutes accoudés, cette nuit, nous sommes tous accoudés? les nuits, nous mangeons assis ou Toutes Pourquoi cette nuit se différencie-t-elle de toutes les autres nuits? Pourquoi de tremper même une seule fois, cette nuit nous les nuits, nous ne sommes pas tenus Toutes le faisons deux fois? Currency: Language: Capital: Language: Capital: Currency: UNITED STATES UNITED

As we continue hearing news from around the world, let’s learn the Mah Nishtanah let’s learn around the world, news from hearing As we continue En todas las noches comemos jametz o matzá, ¡en esta noche solamente matzá?En todas las noches comemos jametz o matzá, ¡en esta noche solamente maror?En todas las noches comemos cualquier clase de verdura, ¡esta noche noche todos nos reclinamos? En todas las noches comemos sentados erguidos o reclinados, ¡esta ¿Qué hace diferente a esta noche de todas las [demás] noches? ¡y en esta noche loEn todas las noches no precisamos sumergir ni siquiera una vez, hacemos dos veces? On all nights we need not dip even once, on this night we do so twice? we need not dip even once, on On all nights or matzah, and on this night only matzah? On all nights we eat chametz of vegetables, and on this night maror? On all nights we eat any kind upright or reclining, and on this night we all recline? On all nights we eat sitting What makes this night different from all [other] nights? different from all [other] this night What makes

MONDAY: MONTH OF NISSAN OF MONTH MONDAY:

All colors are in Swatch window Swatch in are colors All

Numbers and Headings - Grilled Cheese BTN Cheese Grilled - Headings and Numbers

Body and sub title text - Minya Nouvelle Minya - text title sub and Body

1 1

Body Text Body Body Text Body

1 1

Body Text Body Body Text Body

1 1

Light color Light

Body Text Body Body Text Body

Under Materials Materials Under Border on White or or White on

Background Extra Main Border Main Border Under Materials Background All colors are in Swatch window Cheese BTNNumbers and Headings - Grilled - Minya and sub title text NouvelleBody

Ciao! The first Hebrew printing ITALY press was set up in Soncino, Language: Italian Border

Italy in 1483. Extra Capital: Rome Currency: Euro Body Text Body Text Body Text 1 1 1 Perché è diversa questa sera da tutte le altre? Perché tutte le sere non intingiamo neppure una volta questa sera lo facciamo due volte? Perché tutte le sere noi mangiamo chamètz e matzà questa sera soltanto matzà? BorderMain Perché tutte le sere noi mangiamo qualsiasi verdura questa sera maròr? Perché tutte le sere noi mangiamo e beviamo sia seduti e sia adagiati, ma questa sera siamo tutti adagiati? Border on White or Light color Light Light color on White or White on Hallo! Rashi studied at a in Mainz, Border GERMANY Germany that was established by Language: German Rabbeinu Gershom ben Yehudah, Capital: Berlin Me’or Hagolah Currency: Euro Main Border

Body Text Was unterscheidet diese Nacht von allen anderen Nächten? Body Text Body Text 1 1 In allen anderen Nächten brauchen wir nicht ein einziges Mal einzutunken, in dieser Nacht zweimal? 1 1 1 1 Body Text

In allen anderen Nächten können wir Gesäuertes und Ungesäuertes essen, in dieser Nacht Body Text Body Text nur Ungesäuertes? In allen anderen Nächten können wir verschiedene Kräuter essen, in dieser Nacht nur bittere Kräuter?

Extra In allen anderen Nächten können wir freisitzend oder angelehnt essen, in dieser Nacht sitzen Border wir alle angelehnt?

שלום! Body Nouvelle and sub title text - Minya Numbers and Headings - Grilled Cheese BTN window in Swatch are colors All

Background ISRAEL

Under Materials Under Materials Yehoshua Ben Nun conquered Language: Hebrew Eretz Yisrael with the exception Capital: (Yerushalayim) of Yerushalayim, which was conquered by Dovid Hamelech. Currency: Shekel

מַ ה נִּשְׁתַּ נָּה הַלַּ ֽיְלָה הַ זֶּה מִכָּל הַלֵּ ילוֹת? שֶׁבְּכָל הַ לֵּילוֹת אָ ֽנוּ אוֹכְלִין חָמֵץ וּמַצָּה. הַ לַּ ֽיְלָה הַ זֶּה כֻּלּוֹ מַצָּ ה? שֶׁבְּכָל הַ לֵּילוֹת אָ ֽנוּ אוֹכְלִין שְׁאָ ר יְרָ קוֹת הַ לַּ ֽיְלָה הַ זֶּה מָ רוֹר? שֶׁבְּכָל הַ לֵּילוֹת אֵין אָ ֽנוּ מַטְבִּ ילִין אֲפִילוּ פַּ ַֽעם אֶחָת. הַ לַּ ֽיְלָה הַ זֶּה שְׁתֵּי פְ ָעמִ ים? שֶׁבְּכָל הַ לֵּילוֹת אָ ֽנוּ אוֹכְלִין בֵּין יוֹשְׁבִ ין וּבֵין מְסֻבִּין. הַ לַּ ֽיְלָה הַ זֶּה כֻּלָּ ֽנוּ מְסֻבִּ ין?

For more information about countries around the world, visit our website and look for item number CDSEC16-JF273. Translations: Copyright and reprinted with permission of Chabad.org

VISIT US AT WALDEREDUCATION.ORG Education © Hamodia Newspaper/Binah Magazine | 2020 Walder TINKERING TUESDAY: Pesach Projects PRESCHOOL Four Sons Cup Materials Needed: Prepare your children to present the Arbaah Banim at the Seder by discussing each of the 4 sons’ responses, both verbal and with body • 3 Paper cups (same size) language, to the mitzvos of Pesach, as well as the prescribed responses. • Scissors Talk about different emotions that one has and discuss different coping mechanisms for experiencing strong emotions. • Invisible tape • Mirror • Markers

Materials Needed:

• 3 strips of thick cardboard 1. On one cup, cut out a window in the shape of half an oval or circle. This will serve as (ex: from an Amazon box) or the face. styrofoam about 1½ inches 2. Tape the second cup to the bottom of your first cup. This will serve as the body. • 1 piece of thick cardboard or 3. Using the picture above as a guide, draw a boy’s body and hair around the opening styrofoam about 5 inches you created. x 5 inches 4. Insert cup three into the top cup. • Marker 5. Using a mirror, practice making different facial expressions. Make observations about • Scissors what you think the Chacham, Rasha, Tam, and She’eino Yodeia Lish’ol emotions would • Glue gun or craft glue look like. • Stamp pad 6. On the inserted cup, draw the face you think a chacham would make. • 6x6 piece of paper or index card 7. Twist the cup until the Chacham’s face is no longer visible and draw the Rasha’s • Hole puncher expression. Repeat, and draw the Tam, and finally, the She’eino Yodeia Lish’ol. • Pipe cleaner, string, or ribbon Have fun twisting the cup to display the 4 different emotions of the 4 sons at your Seder table!

Materials Needed: MIDDLE SCHOOL

• 1 sheet of cardstock paper or Hidden Item Chametz Finder watercolor paper (This won’t work Try this craft with a partner! Imagine that your paintbrush and watercolors are your flashlight for on regular printer paper as the Bedikas Chametz and watch the images come to life with your watercolors! paper might buckle from the watercolors.) 1. Using moderate pressure with a white crayon, draw chametz foods, such as a cupcake, slice of bread, donut, and cookie, spread around the page. Please note: It may be helpful to use a • White crayon flashlight to shine on your drawings while you work to help you see your drawings. • Paintbrush 2. Switch papers with your partner. • Watercolors 3. Paint over your drawings with watercolors to magically find all your chametz items! • Cup of water

VISIT US AT WALDEREDUCATION.ORG TINKERING TUESDAY: Pesach Projects ELEMENTARY Materials Needed: Pesach Stamp of Approval It is forbidden to own or see chametz in your possession on Pesach. Areas where chametz is regularly • 3 Paper cups (same size) brought and can be reached must be cleaned and checked for chametz. Mark these areas with this sign and get kids involved in the investigation. Make Pesach cleaning a fun experience for all. • Scissors • Invisible tape To make the stamp: • Mirror 1. On the cardboard strip, draw the letters .in block form about 1½ inches tall כשר לפסח Markers • 2. Cut the letters out with your scissors. 3. Using the picture above, align and glue your letters backwards, starting from left to right, Materials Needed: onto another piece of cardboard. Creating your sign: Please note: The letters have to be • 3 strips of thick cardboard backwards on the stamp to appear in the 6. Punch two holes, a few inches away from each (ex: from an Amazon box) or correct direction after stamping. other, on a piece of paper. styrofoam about 1½ inches 4. Cut the excess cardboard off from around the 7. Slide string or pipe cleaner through the two • 1 piece of thick cardboard or letters. holes and tie ends together. styrofoam about 5 inches 5. Using the scraps from the letters, cut out a 8. On the bottom of the paper, write: “This room x 5 inches small cardboard rectangle and glue it to the has been inspected by ______”. • Marker back of your stamp to make a handle. 9. After inspecting each room, stamp your paper, • Scissors sign your name on the line, and hang up your sign on doorknobs and cabinets • Glue gun or craft glue • Stamp pad If you don’t have a stamp pad: You’ll need a piece of felt, a paper • 6x6 piece of paper or index card plate, washable paint, water, and a paintbrush. Place a piece of felt • Hole puncher on a paper plate. Squeeze washable paint onto the felt and spread it • Pipe cleaner, string, or ribbon around with the paintbrush. Once the felt is saturated, add a little water to keep the stamp pad going and the paint from drying out.

Bonus Lesson: Try this craft with a partner! Imagine that your paintbrush and watercolors are your flashlight for Bedikas Chametz and watch the images come to life with your watercolors! So that’s really cool, but why does that happen? Crayons are oil based and watercolors are water 1. Using moderate pressure with a white crayon, draw chametz foods, such as a cupcake, slice based. In chemistry, oil and water molecules have of bread, donut, and cookie, spread around the page. Please note: It may be helpful to use a different density, and since the oil molecules are flashlight to shine on your drawings while you work to help you see your drawings. less dense they stay above the water molecules that 2. Switch papers with your partner. gather allowing your drawings to show through! 3. Paint over your drawings with watercolors to magically find all your chametz items!

VISIT US AT WALDEREDUCATION.ORG Education © Hamodia Newspaper/Binah Magazine | 2020 Walder WORK-IN WEDNESDAY Preschool Echad Mi Yodeia Counting Book Materials Needed Build excitement for the Seder and • 14 pieces of paper (1 for the prepare your children for Nirtzah by cover, 1 for each number) singing Echad Mi Yodeia in Hebrew and/ • Crayons, markers, or assorted or English and creating a counting book craft supplies that they can use at the Seder. Procedure: In fancy or fun letters, create a cover that says “______’s • 1 ה' 2 .Mi Yodeia Counting Book,” writing your child’s name instead of the blank לוחות 3 .Label each page with a number and the corresponding phrase • אבות 4 .Have your child draw or create the correct number of objects on the page • אמהות 5 חומשי תורה 6 סדרי משנה :Suggestions 7 ימי שבתא Hashem - Crown or glow 1 8 ימי מילה 9 Yemei Shabbasa - What Hashem created each day and Shabbos 7 ירחי לידה 10 Yemei Milah - 8 boxes with numbers and baby on a pillow at a bris 8 דבריא )דברות) 11 Yarchei Leidah - 9 boxes with grids inside and baby in a crib or stroller 9 כוכביא )כוכבים) 12 Shivtaya - Boys labeled with the names of the Shevatim 12 שבטיא )שבטים) 13 מדיא )מידות) 13 Midaya - List the 13 middos or make 13 pretty designs

Did You Know? go--רדו שמה “ Yaakov hinted to the shevatim that they would be in Mitzrayim for 210 years, when he told them .1 .equals 210 in gematria רדו”.down there in gematria equals 190. We thank קץ ”.that He calculated the end--שחישב את הקץ“ At the Seder we praise Hashem .2

Hashem for shortening Galus Mitzrayim by 190 years and counting the 400 years from the birth of Yitzchak.

Answer to timeline: 2018, 2023, 2048, 2238, 2332, 2362, 2365, 2368, 2448, 2488 2448, 2368, 2365, 2362, 2332, 2238, 2048, 2023, 2018, timeline: to Answer

plagues which split into 613 plagues. 613 into split which plagues

will with 10 Dibros divided into 613 mitzvos and punishes those who defied His will with 10 10 with will His defied who those punishes and mitzvos 613 into divided Dibros 10 with will

Answer to PTP: Hashem created the world with 10 sayings. Hashem rewards those who do His His do who those rewards Hashem sayings. 10 with world the created Hashem PTP: to Answer

Answer : 1: 3, 2: 10, 3: 10, 4: 50, 5: 40, 6: 200, 7: 50, 8: 250 9: 613 9: 250 8: 50, 7: 200, 6: 40, 5: 50, 4: 10, 3: 10, 2: 3, 1: :

© Hamodia Newspaper/Binah Magazine | © 2020 Walder Education © Hamodia Newspaper/Binah Magazine | 2020 Walder VISIT US AT WALDEREDUCATION.ORG Elementary Many, Many Makkos Math

1. How many simanim did Rabbi Yehudah make for the makkos? ______2. How many makkos are listed in the Torah (and therefore in the Haggadah)? ______3. According to Rabbi Yosi, how many makkos took place in Mitzrayim, where they were described as the finger of Hashem? ______4. According to Rabbi Yosi, how many makkos took place at the Yam Suf, where they were described as Hashem’s strong hand?______5. According to Rabbi Eliezer, how many makkos took place in Mitzrayim, where they were described as the finger of Hashem? ______6. According to Rabbi Eliezer, how many makkos took place at the Yam Suf, where they were described as Hashem’s strong hand?______7. According to Rabbi Akiva, how many makkos took place in Mitzrayim, where they were described as the finger of Hashem? ______8. According to Rabbi Akiva, how many makkos took place at the Yam Suf, where they were described as Hashem’s strong hand?______9. How many makkos did the Mitzrim suffer all together? ______Point to Ponder: Why did the Mitzrim suffer exactly this Middle School number of makkos? Galus and Geulas Mitzrayim Timeline At the Bris Bein Habesarim, Hashem told Avraham that his descendants would be slaves in a land that wasn’t theirs for 400 years and then Hashem would redeem them and give them great wealth. Yet Bnei Yisrael weren’t even in Mitzrayim for 400 years. This activity will help your children visualize the timeframe of Galus and Geulas Mitzrayim.

Calculate and fill in the years of each event using the given information.

2018 - Bris Bein Habesarim __ Avraham moved to Eretz Canaan 5 years later, when he was 75. __ Yitzchak was born, 30 years after the Bris Bein Habesarim. __ Yaakov and his family went down to Mitzrayim, 190 years after Yitzchak was born. __ Bnei Yisrael were forced into slavery, 116 years before they were taken out of Mitzrayim. __ Miriam was born, the same year that the harsh slavery began. She was 86 when Bnei Yisrael left Mitzrayim. __ Aharon was born three years after Miriam. __ Moshe was born three years later. (He was 80 years old when Hashem took Bnei Yisrael out of Mitzrayim.) 2448 - Bnei Yisrael left Mitzrayim. __ After 40 years in the midbar, Bnei Yisrael entered Eretz Canaan and began conquering it.

Extension: Create and illustrate a timeline showing the era of Galus and Geulas Mitzrayim. THEMED THURSDAY Preschool Tzav Salt Absorption Activity In this week’s parsha, the Torah (7:26) prohibits the consumption of blood. Salt, which is Materials Needed hygroscopic, is used to draw blood out of the meat • White glue in a bottle in the koshering process before the meat can be • Paper consumed. To see this quality of salt, watch how • Eyedropper salt absorbs the water and moves it away from its • Saltshaker filled with sea salt starting point on the paper, just as the salt draws • Water colored with food coloring the blood out of a piece of meat.

1. Squeeze the glue in a continuous squiggle onto the paper. Point to Ponder: 2. Before it dries, generously sprinkle salt over the glue. If salt absorbs water, why 3. Use the eyedropper to slowly drop colored water onto the salt. does it dissolve in it when we 4. Watch as the colors travel along the glue lines and the salt put it in the water for karpas? absorbs the liquid. You’re seeing hygroscopy in action.

Answer is upside down below.

salt pieces are suspended between the water molecules making them invisible. them making molecules water the between suspended are pieces salt

When these small molecules are surrounded by water molecules, the tiny the molecules, water by surrounded are molecules small these When

salt crystals so that they become much smaller groups of salt molecules. salt of groups smaller much become they that so crystals salt

Answer : When salt is put into water, the water breaks up pieces of the of pieces up breaks water the water, into put is salt When :

This week’s parsha discusses the terumas hadeshen, removing a panful of ashes from the Mizbeiach and placing the ashes in a spot nearby. This designated spot was near the ramp that the kohanim used to ascend to the Mizbeiach.

Ramps, or inclined planes, are simple machines commonly used to make moving objects from one height to another easier. Explore the impact that rise, the distance from the base of your raised surface to the bottom of the ramp; run, the horizontal distance between the beginning and end points; and slope, the angle created by dividing the rise by the run, have on moving objects with the following activities.

Glossary: Hygroscopic: having the ability to absorb water from the surrounding atmosphere. Rise: the height of a raised surface or how far a line goes up Run: the horizontal distance between the beginning and end points Slope: the angle created by dividing the rise by the run © Hamodia Newspaper/Binah Magazine | © 2020 Walder Education © Hamodia Newspaper/Binah Magazine | 2020 Walder Tzav Mizbeiach Ramp Activities

Experiment with using ramps to increase Middle School the energy of a moving object without additional effort. Custom Coaster Goal: Elementary Build the coolest roller coaster you can using the materials you have. The ball has to be Ramp Races able to make it through the whole ride without stopping. Materials Needed Challenge: Try adding loops or spirals. Can you make • Flat movable surfaces: books, cardboard, hills? How high can you start? How long can boxes, trays, etc. your track be? • 2 boards of different lengths Think it Over: • 2 toy cars (or 2 balls of the same size Does the size / weight of the ball change the and weight) ball’s ability to go through the whole ride? • Tape measure What makes the ball able to go up and over a • Timer hill without stopping? • Optional: String or a belt to mark the What problems did you run into and how did finish line you fix them? What was the tallest or longest ride you made? 1. Stack the flat movable objects to create a What materials did you use to hold up different raised starting point for your race. parts of your coaster? 2. Create two ramps by leaning two boards How does the slope of your ramps of different lengths against the edge of affect your marbles’ movement? your raised starting point. 3. Mark a finish line on the floor a distance from your starting point and the ends of Materials Needed your ramps. 4. Predict which car will reach the finish • Assorted disposable materials around the line first. house (ex: paper plates, toilet paper/ paper towel rolls, cups, printing paper etc) 5. Ready the timer to start when you release the toy cars at the top of the ramps. • Marbles or small balls 6. Place both of your toy cars at the top of • Colorful paper, markers, decorative tape the ramp and release. (optional) 7. Record the rise, the run, and the time it • Other materials for stabilization took each car to reach • Tape the finish line. Point to Ponder: • Scissors Why are the Kohanim required to use a ramp instead of stairs to ascend the Mizbeiach?

Answer is upside down below. the ascent to be smoother and, therefore, more tzanua, as his robe would not rise up. rise not would robe his as tzanua, more therefore, and, smoother be to ascent the

Answer : Stairs would expose the Kohein’s skin as he walked up. The ramp allowed allowed ramp The up. walked he as skin Kohein’s the expose would Stairs :

VISIT US AT WALDEREDUCATION.ORG A FREILICHEN FRIDAY Parshas Tzav Moshe is instructed to explain to Aharon and his sons, the Kohanim, about the avodah in the Mishkan and that they should do their tasks with zerizus, quickly and enthusiastically. The first avodah of the day is removing the ashes. Kohanim climb the ramp to the Mizbeiach and with a silver pan, take the previous day’s ashes off and pour them on each side of the ramp. Three new Korbanos are introduced. Each day the Kohein Gadol must bring a Minchas Chavitin with his own money, and the first time a Kohein serves, he brings a Korban Chinuch to show he is ready to learn the avodah. These korbanos must be completely burnt. Lastly, when a person has overcome a dangerous situation, such as illness, kidnapping, a long trip, or prison, he must bring a Shalmei Todah. Today, we bentch gomel instead.

© Walder © Walder © Walder

r e d l a

r e © W d l

a © Walder © W

© Walder © Walder

וַ יִּקְרָ א: צַ ו וַ יִּקְרָ א: צַ ו וַ יִּקְרָ א: צַ ו וַ יִּקְרָ א: צַ ו וַ יִּקְרָ א: צַ ו

Dvar Torah

Why does the Korban Todah include such Hashem’s presence and guidance in our a large amount of matzos that must be lives. If we recognize that Hashem does eaten in one day, something that would be miracles for us every day, we will know impossible for one person or even a family? that we do not need to be worried or afraid, The Netziv answers that the only way to because we rely on and trust in Hashem. make sure that all of the meat and matzah We should use this time to strengthen would be consumed that day would be to our Torah learning, davening, mitzvah invite everyone possible to his seudah, observance, and chessed, and earn the Navi’s where he would proclaim the story of promise that Hashem will protect those who Hashem’s kindness to him to a large crowd. involve themselves in Torah and chessed. Rav Yitzchak Zilberstein, shlita, provides As we are at home with our families, let’s a different, yet beautiful answer, and adds share stories of Hashem’s kindness at the that we offer the Korban Todah, or bentch table and recognize that doing Hashem’s gomel, to strengthen our by will brings yeshuos to Klal Yisrael. teaching us to recognize and acknowledge

Points To Ponder: Can you find the passuk in Hallel that קטז:יז תהלים קטז:יז

Answer: fits the Netziv’s explanation? © Hamodia Newspaper/Binah Magazine | © 2020 Walder Education © Hamodia Newspaper/Binah Magazine | 2020 Walder