A PUBLICATION OF THE REPUBLIC OF SINGAPORE NAVY

http://www.mindef.gov.sg/navy Issue 02 2005

RReady...eady... ASSeT...GO!ASSeT...GO! Mission Accomplished With Unwavering Resolution! “Everyone understood it was a real risk being in a real area of operations...” COSCOM Muscles Up with ASSeTs at the ready “We cannot afford to be complacent...” A Word from CNV

We have just successfully The RSN also recently hosted completed another eventful and exciting the ASEAN Navy Interaction as well workyear, and it is the season for taking as the ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF) stock and charting our directions for the Confi dence Building Measures seminar new workyear that lies ahead. Much and sea demonstration. These efforts has been done and as always, more serve to build capacity for greater Republic of Singapore Navy remains to be done, in meeting both regional maritime co-operation. I am current requirements and preparing confi dent that as a navy working closely for challenges of the future. The RSN with our counterparts in and beyond therefore continues to aspire “To be the region, we will fi nd new points of the World Class Navy: Ready Today, convergence and effective modalities Readying for Tomorrow”. of co-operation that will help us all to respond to the challenges that lie RSS Resolution returned from the ahead. Arabian Gulf in March, after its three- month long deployment there, which I am proud of all our people in was a meaningful contribution by the the Navy Family who have answered the RSN towards the multi-national efforts call of duty in enabling the RSN to make for security and stability there. Closer a difference in the maritime arena and to home, new initiatives in COSCOM creating a positive impact on the lives such as the Multi-Crew Concept for of others, both close to and farther from our Patrol Vessels, the regularisation of our shores. In all that we do, continue 180 Squadron, and the establishment of to fl y our ensign high while upholding the Accompanying Sea Security Teams the fi ne traditions, values and spirit of RADM Ronnie Tay (ASSeT) have enhanced our capabilities our Navy. Chief of Navy to tackle threats to maritime security.

Courtesy Calls on CNV

CAPT Marc De Briancon, Commanding Offi cer Jeanne D’Arc, French Navy Cover Page: Photo by Gerald Neo

Back Page: First Admiral Budiharto, Commander, Tanjung Pinang Main Naval Base VII, Text by MAJ Irvin Lim Indonesian Navy Photo by RSS Resolution Editorial Board

Chairman COL Gerald Heng Editor MAJ Irvin Lim Members COL Sukhvinder S. Chopra • LTC Peter Chew • MAJ Soh Yip Thian • MAJ Jimmy Chia • Mr Narindar Singh • SWO Kwok Ping Choon MWO Lim Chock Sing Executive Staff Ms Margaret Chee • SSG Joshua Ooi • 3SG Gerald Neo • CPL Lin Yuankai • PTE Mervyn Lim

NAVY NEWS is a bi-monthly publication of the Republic of Singapore Navy. The views expressed by its writers do not necessarily refl ect the offi cial views of the Navy or the Ministry of Defence. NAVY NEWS is not to be reproduced in whole or in parts without the written consent of the RSN. Articles of interest are invited from readers, who may send them to NAVY NEWS, Navy Recruitment Centre, SAF Careers Centre,CMPB Podium, Defence Technology Towers, Depot Road, Singapore 109676. For enquiries, call 6373 1014 or email [email protected]. Regional Cooperation In Maritime Security Singapore Hosts Asean Regional Forum THE ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF) has an important role to play in strengthening regional maritime security. “Over the years, as the comfort level between the participants increases… the regional security dialogue is moving beyond the simple exchange of views, and is beginning to critically examine problems of common concern with a view to fi nding cooperative RSN Representatives along with foreign delegates onboard RSS Endurance solutions” - Minister for Defence Mr. Teo Chee Hean made this key point to the inter-dependence of the world’s maritime security experts from military, at the Opening Ceremony of the ARF economy, particularly the maritime enforcement, port and shipping, and Confi dence Building Measures (CBM) community.” policy agencies of ARF members for a on 2 Mar. Minister Teo also identifi ed Participants of the ARF also visited series of inter-agency discussion in four three broad principles participants the one of two Port Operations Control key areas: multilateral cooperation, should keep in mind for “dynamic Centre (POCC) located at the Maritime operational solutions to maritime regional cooperation”: the primary role and Port Authority of Singapore (MPA) security threats, shipping and port of the littoral states, the important role where vital monitoring of shipping security, as well as the applicable of other stakeholders, and the need routes around the Singaporean waters technology for maritime security. for consultation and to proceed in is carried out. Sailing off on one of -YK accordance with international law. The RSN’s Landing Ship Tank (LST) RSS ARF event lasted for almost three days Endurance later in the day, various and was co-hosted by Singapore and demonstrations were carried out at sea. the United States. Elite teams consisting of RSN personnel Secretary-General of the and members of the Police Coast International Maritime Organization Guard (PCG) boarded a ‘hijacked’ (IMO) Mr. Efthimios Mitropoulos, a merchant vessel and intercepted a Mr. Mitropoulos addressing the participants at speaker at the CBM’s plenary sessions, terrorist-manned fast craft, showcasing the opening of the ARF praised Singapore “for having taken the Singapore’s capability to handle threat of piracy being used as a form different potentially menacing scenarios of terrorism very seriously.” Yet, he at sea. stressed, “Combating piracy requires Approximately 170 offi cials from multi-national cooperation because 22 ARF countries, including the Navy threats of maritime security now Chiefs of ASEAN, participated in the transcend territorial boundaries due meeting, which brought together CNV RADM Tay (right) with Mr Mitropoulos

5th Local Frigate Keel Laying

THE keel for the fi fth locally-built the last keel laying for all the frigates Frigate was laid at a ceremony held at for the Republic of Singapore Navy Singapore Technologies (ST) Marine (RSN), with all six frigates scheduled shipyard on 17 May by Chief Defence to come into service in 2008. The Scientist, Professor Lui Pao Chuen. Also fi rst vessel was built by Directions present at the ceremony was Chief of Des Constructions Navales (DCN) in Navy, RADM Ronnie Tay. France, the remaining fi ve are being This locally-built frigate is the sixth built at home in ST-Marine’s shipyard. CNV (3rd from left) pictured with in the series, and the ceremony marks -GN representatives from ST Marine & DCN

3 First ever COC onboard a ship in an overseas mission : LTC Sam Abey (right) hands over his command to LTC Lee Swee Ann

Minister Teo’s visit on 26 Feb MMissionission AccomplishedAccomplished With Unwavering Resolution: RSN Welcomes Our LST Back Home From The Gulf Story by Lin Yuankai, with contributions from CPT Victoria Tan • Photos courtesy of RSS Resolution CDF LG Ng Yat Chung’s visit MARKING an end to yet another successful chapter in the SAF’s participation on 28-29 Dec 04 in Multi-National Peace Support Operations, RSN’s Landing Ship Tank (LST) RSS Resolution returned home on 19 Mar 2005 after being deployed in the Arabian Gulf for three months; longer than the previous mission by RSS Endurance. It departed on 27 Nov 2004, carrying around 180 personnel, comprising of Task Group staff, regular ship crew, security team from the Naval Diving Unit (NDU) and personnel from 195 SQN. In a Welcome Home Ceremony organised at Changi Naval Base, the men and women onboard RSS Resolution were met by CNV RADM Ronnie Tay, members CNV’s visit during CNY 6-7 Feb 05 of the Naval Staff and their loved ones. In his address to those present, RADM Tay praised the members of the Task Group for “making signifi cant contributions to the multi-national effort in the reconstruction of Iraq, and again demonstrated Singapore’s commitment and contribution to greater stability in the Arabian Gulf region.”

THEIR MISSION To safeguard the Al-Basrah Oil Terminal The export of crude oil is a main source of Iraq’s national income and around US$60m worth of it is generated by the installation daily. RSS Resolution was CTG LTC Miranda and LTC Abey host Senior Foreign Naval Commanders onboard entrusted with the task of enforcing security within a two nautical mile exclusion zone of the terminal with other Coalition warships. A Source of Logistics Support With the ability to accommodate and perform refuelling operations for helicopters onboard its fl ight deck, RSS Resolution served as an alternative pit-stop for Coalition helicopters whose mother ships were deployed for duties off-station. It also assisted in the replenishment of fuel and provided fresh water for US Naval Patrol Crafts and US Coast Guard Patrol Boats. Ship Boarding Operations Under the United Nations Security Council Resolutions, illegal items and products such as arms-related materials and illegally exported petroleum products were not allowed to be shipped in and out of the country without authorisation. NDU personnel were part of Coalition ship-boarding teams that served to enforce these resolutions. Health and Comfort Checks Vessels violating the UN Security Council Resolutions were detained in secure areas within the Coalition zone to await legal judgement. During the potentially lengthy duration of their detention, RSN medical teams assisted in upholding the Providing Medical Aid Coalition’s responsibility in ensuring the welfare of the vessel’s crew. Health and comfort checks were held regularly and effi ciently, thanks to the capabilities of the Fast Craft Utility (FCU) of 195 SQN. Surface Action Commander RSS Resolution not only assumed the same duties as RSS Endurance performed during its mission in 2003, but was also concurrently appointed the Surface Action Commander. This meant that the RSN vessel took charge of other Coalition ships involved in the security of the Al-Basrah Terminal.

Providing Much Needed Supplies

4 WORDS FROM COMMANDER TASK GROUP Minister for Defence Visits Commanding Offi cer 191 SQN and Commander Task Group LTC Bernard RSS Resolution in the Gulf Miranda has every reason to be happy. After all, members of his Task Group worked Minister for Defence Mr Teo Chee seamlessly as a close-knit unit, performing a total of 48 days of oil terminal guard ship Hean travelled to the Gulf and visited duties, 268 query operations, 62 boarding and security operations, 16 helicopter RSS Resolution on 26 Feb. operations, 65 staff boat duties and 8 replenishment tasks for patrol boats. Not an In a doorstop interview during his easy feat when they had to overcome the coldest winter in the Arabian Gulf in years visit, Minister Teo highlighted that “it’s when temperatures dipped to nearly zero degrees Celsius! important that Singapore is contributing LTC Miranda commented: “We’ve done very well. The positive feedback to the reconstruction of Iraq because is not just based on our own assessment, but also from the other navies we’ve what happens in this part of the world Mission Accomplished worked with.” He related how the Task Group encountered some intrusions into has an impact on Singapore’s security the Warning Zone but due to swift and early action from the personnel, there was and also our economic stability.” no need to commit themselves into any engagements. Engineering Naval Specialist SSG He went on to add that the main challenge he expected to face before departing Tham Wai Yue said: “I am reminded for the Gulf mission was to integrate every individual into one unit because not all of the show “Braveheart” where the of them were members of the regular ship crew. However, he was grateful that leaders go to the front line to motivate “everyone understood that it was a real risk being in a real area of operations where the fi ghters and I was touched when terrorism was an ever-present threat and it was then easy to imbue the values of our leaders came to encourage and teamwork and fi ghting spirit into them.” motivate us.”

ABOUT THE TSUNAMI TRAGEDY The tsunami disaster in December affected members of the Task Group as much as it did back in Singapore. Coxswain 2WO Harpajan Singh refl ected: “It left everybody shocked because it was so unexpected. We felt touched when we learnt about all the donations and relief efforts being organised back home. Even onboard the ship, we attempted to do something on our part.” Marine Engineering Offi cer CPT Justin Koh agreed, revealing that “it was very emotional as some crew members had families going abroad for tours during that time window. Thanks to the communication technology employed onboard the LST, they were able to check back on their loved ones for reassurance.” Communications and Engineering Specialist 2SG Ho Siew Foon was quick to add: “We were all proud that our colleagues in the SAF, together with many other Singaporeans played a part in helping others in need!”

PERSONAL TAKES ON SUCH MISSIONS This deployment to the Arabian Gulf was the fi rst real-time operation that RSN’s PROTECTOR: Communications Specialist CPL Su Min Han had taken part in. He exclaims: “We Tried and Tested in the Gulf! were the smallest Asian country to be involved in the coalition and I am beaming with pride as I come home with this exposure!” This deployment to the Arabian Prior to the mission, 2WO Harpajan had already completed his term as Gulf also saw RSN’s Unmanned Coxswain but chose to stay onboard for the deployment because of his great Surface Vessel (USV), the Protector, passion for ships and sailing. He confi ded: “I’m glad to have played a part in helping deployed in a real-time operation for the locals there, by protecting their oil installations which are a main source of the fi rst time. their revenue... If there were a need to do this all over again, I’d gladly do so. No worries!” The Protector, being highly autonomous and remotely “RSS RESOLUTION’s list of “RSS RESOLUTION displayed tactical controlled, offers enhanced accomplishments in Fifth Fleet are profi ciency and combat readiness that surveillance, identifi cation and signifi cant and her positive impact has typifi ed her exceptional performance interception capabilities while raised the bar for maritime security throughout the deployment.” reducing risks to personnel. operations support.” - RADM Mike Tracy, - RADM Christopher Ames, Harry S. Truman “The Protector generated interest Commander ESG 5, US Navy Battle Group Commander, US Navy among the coalition forces, as unmanned surface vessel technology is still relatively new and employment of such craft for security operations in an operational environment is unprecedented,” remarked CTG LTC Bernard Miranda.

5 RSN WORKPLAN 2005 “TO BE THE WORLD CLASS NAVY: READY TODAY, READYING FOR TOMORROW.” THE theme for this year’s Republic of Singapore Navy (RSN) Workplan Seminar is “To be the World Class Navy: Ready Today, Readying for Tomorrow.” Held at the MINDEF auditorium, RSN personnel were also able to participate via teleconferencing at the Changi Naval Base auditorium. Gracing the seminar were Minister for Defence Mr Teo Chee Hean, Minister of State for Defence Mr Cedric Foo and Chief of Defence Force LG Ng Yat Chung among other senior Mindef and SAF offi cers. In his speech, Chief of Navy RADM Ronnie Tay summed up the past workyear as “an exciting and rewarding one” and thanked “every man and woman in the RSN for [their] commitment and contributions, for it is truly our people who have made our achievements possible.” Setting the direction for the coming workyear, RADM Tay highlighted the need for RSN to stay poised for maritime security and elaborated on the maritime security response framework which covered areas such as “situation awareness to deterrence and response RADM Tay also addressed provide new capacity and potential to multi-lateral engagement.” He participants about the transformation for the transformation of TRACOM’s spoke about the changes in COSCOM, which the RSN is undergoing. Beyond structure and processes.” Besides a new which had been “re-structured for the acquisition of major platforms home for TRACOM, trainees can look effi cient and effective implementation such as the frigates and the S70B forward to added focus in their training of the new capabilities it has Seahawk naval helicopters, RSN is capability areas, and new learning developed.” RADM Tay also believed also “developing its new warfi ghting methodologies such as Problem- that intelligence and knowledge were system as a vital part of the 3G SAF.” Based Learning and Competency- important requirements to effectively Such developments will “serve to Based Learning as well as instructional combat terrorism. COSCOM’s 180 increase situation awareness, reduce training will be introduced. SQN, along with its Accompanying our manning requirements, enlarge Lastly, RADM Tay encouraged Sea Security Teams (ASSeTs), was one our operating space and give greater “squadrons to share with one another of the examples he listed of RSN’s potency to our fi ghting concepts.” the many good safety practices they efforts to pre-empt and neutralise any Individual training in the RSN have, and to fi rmly establish the culture developing threats. was also another aspect that had of reporting near misses among their In addition to maritime security, experienced transformation. RADM people.” He encouraged everyone in RADM Tay highlighted RSN’s Tay explained: “The re-location of the Navy to continue to emphasise participation in the multi-national TRACOM to the newly completed safety in all that they did, and continue reconstruction effort in Iraq as well as Changi Naval Training Base, with its to uphold the fi ne values of the Navy in Operation Flying Eagle, which were Learning Management System and suite family. among the operations the RSN had of trainers, emulators and simulators, undertaken in the past workyear.

6 Crown Prince Brunei Visits CNB The Crown Prince of Brunei hosted by Minister Teo and CNV RADM Darussalam, Prince Haji Al-Muhtadee Ronnie Tay. During his visit, he went Billah, made an offi cial visit to onboard the submarine RSS Chieftain Singapore from 8 to 12 Mar at the and was given a tour onboard RSS invitation of Minister for Defence, Mr. Persistence, one of the three Landing Teo Chee Hean. His Royal Highness Ship Tanks (LST) recently deployed was accompanied by his wife and his for the SAF’s relief work in Meulaboh, cousin, Her Royal Highness Paduka Indonesia. Seri Pengiran Anak Isteri Pengiran Anak His Royal Highness was also Sarah, and Yang Amat Mulia Pengiran briefed on the capabilities of the LST Muda Abdul Qawi respectively. as well as the RSN’s role in the tsunami On 9 Mar, His Royal Highness relief mission. -ML visited Changi Naval Base. He was RSN Hosts 3rd Asean Navy Interaction THE third ASEAN Navy Interaction Singapore’s maritime security. The (ANI) was successfully organised by visit was followed by a professional the RSN from 28 Feb to 2 Mar. Senior discussion on the theme “Meeting naval commanders from nine of the Maritime Security Challenges – Now ten ASEAN countries including CNV and in the Future”. A sailing regatta was RADM Ronnie Tay and their wives also organised at the Changi Yacht Club participated in the event. to promote interaction and exchange In his address at the welcome among personnel from the ASEAN reception held at Pan Pacifi c Hotel, navies. In a dinner which marked the RADM Tay extended a warm welcome closing of the event, RADM Tay declared to all present and hailed ANI as ANI a success as the commanders had “an excellent avenue for the senior “benefi ted from sharing their thoughts leadership of ASEAN navies to come and perspectives on the challenges together to share ideas, enhance our facing the navies, both now and in the mutual understanding and deepen future.” bonds that we already have with each Previous ANI interactions were other.” hosted by the Royal Thai Navy and the Through the duration of ANI, Royal Malaysian Navy in Pattaya and the representatives participated in an Kota Kinabalu respectively. interesting interaction programme. A majority of the foreign senior Amongst the many activities was a visit naval commanders were also present to (pictured left) to the Maritime and Port attend the ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF) Authority’s Port Operations Control which was also held in Singapore. Centre (POCC), a key installation of -YK Singapore And Indian Navies Conduct Bilateral Exercise THE Republic of Singapore Kora). Aircraft from the IN and the Navy (RSN) and the Indian Navy (IN) Republic of Singapore Air Force were conducted an annual bilateral exercise also involved in the exercise. in the South China Sea from 24 Feb to 5 Ex Simbex was fi rst initiated in Mar 05. The RSN deployed a submarine 1999 with a focus on anti-submarine (RSS Chieftain), two missile corvettes warfare training. Over the years, the (RSS Valiant and RSS Vengeance), a exercise has expanded in scope and and friendly defence relations. Ex missile gunboat (RSS Sea Dragon) and complexity to include anti-air and Simbex is part of the regular professional an anti-submarine patrol vessel (RSS anti-surface serials. This year’s exercise interactions between the two armed Dauntless). The IN participated in the featured a new component on maritime forces, and has helped foster mutual exercise with a destroyer (INS Ranvijay), interdiction. understanding and friendship between frigate (INS Gomati) and corvette (INS Singapore and India share warm the RSN and IN. -GN

7 COSCOM MUSCLES UP FOR CHALLENGES AHEAD Story by Lin Yuankai, Photos courtesy of COSCOM

Key Responsibilities and Tasks • The conduct of Mine Counter- Established in 1988, Coastal Measure (MCM) operations where Command (COSCOM) holds the necessary such as the clearance of crucial role of safeguarding the WWII bombs discovered in Singapore maritime security of Singapore waters. waters. The Singapore Strait is a heavily In a revamp of its organizational utilized area with 1000 vessels, such structure to better address the maritime as merchant ships, ferries and barter- security challenges, COSCOM has traders, transiting it daily. It is therefore introduced four key initiatives: important that the security of the Singapore Strait is not compromised in Multi-Crew Concept any way. Implemented for both 182 and COSCOM works closely with 189 Squadrons, each operational “As the challenges posed other national agencies such as Patrol Vessel (PV) and Anti-Submarine to the RSN, in particular the Police Coast Guard (PCG), the Patrol Vessel (APV) will be maintained Maritime and Port Authority (MPA) and utilized by two sets of crew, COSCOM evolve, so and the Immigration and Checkpoints generating more operating capacity must we. We cannot Authority (ICA). This multi-agency to meet increased demands for both cooperation ensures effi ciency and Squadrons. afford to be complacent, accuracy in the range of key tasks Head Operations COSCOM LTC but embrace change for COSCOM undertakes: Nicholas Teo explains: “Post 9/11, • The conduct of maritime security the operational demands on both the renewed capability to deal patrols in the Singapore strait 24/7, APV and PV squadrons have increased with these challenges.” collaborating with the PCG and MPA. greatly. The multi-crew concept was • The provision of assistance to civil introduced in recognition of the fact that COL Chng Teow Kiang, authorities during contingencies such the vessels being machines, are able to Commander COSCOM as ferry mishaps, air disasters and anti- work continuously whereas the men hijack operations. onboard are unable to. This optimizes operational tempo of COSCOM greatly without affecting the welfare of our sailors.” Commanding Offi cer RSS Justice MAJ Vince Tan explains that “this concept not only halves the hours and workload onboard the ship but also allows for more time for the crew to undergo shore-based training and professional development courses.”

Optimization of Resources 189 SQN was offi cially transferred to COSCOM from Fleet in a ceremony held on 24 Jan 05. This transfer puts both 189 SQN and 182 SQN under the command of the same formation in RSN. This new initiative will provide COSCOM with greater fl exibility and effi ciency in the deployment of these vessels for maritime security operations and in the support of COSCOM and the Fleet’s other training and operational requirements. Working hand in hand, COL Chng (left) together with Commander, Western Fleet Sea Security Group, Indonesian Navy, FADM Budhi Suyitno 8 Inaugration of 180 Squadron hand information with the rest of the Singapore waters. ASSeT enhances Established to conduct shipping squadrons in COSCOM constantly to RSN’s capability in conducting pre- data analysis as well as shipping ensure readiness in the formation’s role emptive measures against possible monitoring and control in times of of maintaining security in the Singapore terrorist attacks. emergency, demands on this squadron Strait. LTC Teo revealed that “the PCG have risen post 9/11. Some key presence in ASSeT has been very appointments within the squadron that Accompanying Sea Security Teams fruitful because of their experience were previously held by NSmen and (ASSeT) and our RSN personnel have integrated Concurrent Appointment Holders will As a part of the 180 SQN, ASSeT very well with them. This highlights our now be fi lled by regulars to increase personnel will be placed on selective multi-agency approach in combating the operational sustainability of the merchant vessels, based on shipping maritime terrorism in Singapore which squadron. data analysis. Comprising small teams was already in place before 9/11.” 180 SQN will continue to of armed personnel from both RSN and ASSeT’s capabilities were have linkages and exchanges with PCG, ASSeT personnel have undergone showcased at a sea demonstration in external agencies such as MPA and specialized overseas training to assist conjunction with the ASEAN Regional PCG in its duties. It also shares fi rst- in the security of merchant ships within Forum held in early March.

Back Paddle

Since its inauguration some 17 The crash of SilkAir Flight MI 185 years ago, COSCOM has seen action on 19 Dec 1997 in the Musi River near in some notable real-time operations Palembang, Indonesia was a national that have tested the capabilities of the tragedy that shocked many. RSN’s formation. MCMVs RSS Kallang, RSS Punggol On 31 Jan 1991, then-operational and RSS Bedok were deployed as Coastal Patrol Crafts (CPCs) RSS part of a SAF contingent to assist Swift Knight and RSS Swift Cavalier Indonesian Authorities in their Search responded to a distress call by a and Rescue operations near the crash general cargo vessel M.V. Jenson, eight site. The ships’ sonar systems scanned nautical miles south-west of Horsburgh the riverbed for metal debris. Lighthouse. Battling limited visibility No survivors were found but the at night, the crew onboard the CPCs speed and effi ciency in which RSN were able to rescue 15 members of responded to this deployment served the vessel’s crew. The vessel sank two to reinforce RSN’s reputation as both hours after the rescue mission. an operationally ready force as well as a caring member of the national family.

9 Navy Scholars Do the RSN Proud Story by Mervyn Lim, Photos courtesy of featured individuals THE fi rst thing that strikes you Another overseas scholar that has when you fi rst meet LTA Christopher done the RSN proud is CPT Ho Kin Tan is his humility, despite his high Leong. achievements. After completing his studies at the LTA Christopher Tan, 22, is US Naval Academy (USNA), CPT Ho currently persuing his degree in is currently a research student in the Electrical Engineering at the Australian Active Vision Lab of Oxford Robotics Defence Force Academy(ADFA) under Research Group after being awarded the Naval Military Training Award the prestigious Rhodes Scholarship, (NMTA). More than just being a scholar, CPT Ho said: “I feel honoured to he has done the RSN proud by receiving represent RSN as a Rhodes Scholar. It the Royal Australian Navy (RAN) Chief is a testament on the success of RSN in of Navy(CNV) award, the fi rst time it developing its men and women of the LTA Tan (2nd from left), with RAN CNV VADM has been awarded to a foreigner. navy to their fullest potential. Chris Ritchie (centre), together with his family However, when LTA Tan was “The USNA provided me with selected to further his studies under the not only an exceptional academic NMTA, getting an award wasn’t the fi rst experience but also an education in thing on his mind. leadership and moral development, LTA Tan said: “When I got selected which I felt gave me an edge for for this course, my main aim of going the application of the Rhodes to a military academy was to increase Scholarship.” my military knowledge while doing my CPT Ho believes his research in degree at the same time. Furthermore, it robotics would help the development of gives me training with another country’s RSN’s capabilities in the years ahead. navy, and increases my knowledge for “Given the rapid advancement my future job.” in military technologies, an advanced When asked about his degree in information engineering achievements in ADFA, LTA Tan will put me in a better position to quipped: “I didn’t go into the academy appreciate the challenges concerning thinking of getting awards and prizes. force transformation of RSN,” he said. I was more focused on doing well and making my country proud. However, I’m very proud that I was able to do it for my country because I think that’s the whole idea of sending junior offi cers to other countries to represent Singapore.” LTA Tan was also appointed as commander in his graduating parade. His drill work caught the eye of the CNV of the RAN, who commended him for being one of the best in terms Ready to serve with Pride: LTA Tan (centre), with CPT Ho (2nd from left), together with his fellow offi cers from ADFA of drill work. Commanders and Midshipmen buddies from USNA Launch of RSN-ASMI Career Transition Scheme THE Republic of Singapore Navy commitment to work closely to ensure (RSN) and the Association of Singapore the smooth running of the scheme. Marine Industries (ASMI) launched the Amongst those witnessing the signing RSN-ASMI Career Transition Scheme at was CNV RADM Ronnie Tay, MD of HQ TRACOM, RSS Panglima on 1 April. EDB Mr Ko Kheng Hua, President of Under this scheme, naval specialists ASMI Mr Heng Chiang Gnee and senior nearing the end of their military careers commanders of the RSN. will now be able to start their new ones In 2004, Singapore’s marine and in the marine and offshore industry. offshore industry grew by about 30 per At the launch, a MOU was cent to reach a record S$53 billion. The signed by COS-NS/HNO RADM Sim signing of the MOU is signifi cant as it Gim Guan and the chairman of ASMI represents a unique way for the industry Manpower Committee Mr Wong to source for skilled talent previously Peng Kin, sealing both organisation’s untapped to fuel its growth. -YK

10 First Flotilla Commemorates First Flotilla specially organises wide-ranging NE activities during the workyear to build up the ‘heartware’ Total Defence Day 2005 of its personnel across the ranks and throughout the squadrons. The NE activities aim to impress upon our sailors that our sovereignty and national security cannot be taken for granted, enhancing their commitment, cohesion, confi dence and collective will to fi ght. Ms Angela Tay, Staff Offi cer, NEXUS commented: “1st Flotilla is the fi rst unit the navy to make use of the newly-launched SAF NE Fund initiative, Viewing of National Education Exhibits Balancing lessons from the past on the barrel of a Monster Gun with the largest number of personnel “FORTRESS SINGAPORE BATTLES” involved. The sustained programme of RE-VISITED Sarimbun were fought and lost not lead-up NE activities was all very well- SINGAPORE’S defence must be just because of a superior enemy, but organised, detailed, interesting and founded on a sound appreciation of our because of seemingly unimportant tasks comprehensive. All in all, a very good past. As part of First Flotilla’s continuous like the proper handling of classifi ed way to promote NE and commemorate effort to increase commitment of its military documents.” It made her realise Total Defence Day!” personnel through a deep appreciation the importance of administrative duties of our nation’s history, over 700 she is responsible for and the need to - Story by Lin Yuankai, with contributions from CPT Jason Kwek and CPT Ho Jee Kien members embarked on a “Guided safeguard classifi ed information at all WWII Singapore Battlefi eld Tour” on times. 21 Dec 04. “Re-experiencing the Battle for Fortress Singapore”, reinforces TD DAY COMMEMORATION National Education and Total Defence AND NE EXHIBITION (TD) messages through an experiential To reinforce the NE messages learning activity,” said CPT Jason communicated to the First Flotilla Kwek, Executive Offi cer RSS Victory servicemen and women, a TD who helped organise the event. Prior Commemoration Ceremony and to the outing, members of the Flotilla National Education Exhibition was also attended a presentation on the organised at Tuas Naval Base on 15 “Fall of Singapore” conducted by the Feb. Blindfolded? You can’t be see-rious! Singapore History Consultants in Tuas In his opening address, Naval Base. Commander First Flotilla/CO 188 SQN Mixing retrospection and COL Ng Chee Peng explained that education, the battlefi eld tour took “terrorism is an ever-present threat, visitors through memory lane. They re- made obvious in the aftermath of 9/11.” lived the mayhem of the fi rst Japanese He further highlighted that fi ghting onslaught at Sarimbun Beach; re-traced terrorism required a concerted team the steps of the British retreat at Kranji effort and constant vigilance. There Reservoir Park; re-imagined the fi ring was also a short talk by Assoc. Prof of shore battery guns at Labrador Park Kumar from the Institute of Defence and the Johore Battery; examined and Strategic Studies on the menacing memorabilia and resurrected ghosts at nature of the transnational terrorism the Changi Chapel and Museum; and threat. paid tribute to the fallen brave at the The crew of the different ships Enthusiastic Heritage Explorers of Fortress Singapore Kranji and Lim Bo Seng Memorials. of First Flotilla also had hands- The tour struck different chords on participation in the National with our servicemen and women. 2SG Education exhibition that was held Ong Yisheng from RSS Valour said: after the ceremony. As part of a “The tour allowed me to understand friendly competition, the crew had to the sacrifi ces made by our forefathers present their unique and interactive and the brave men who stood tall in exhibits, which were in relation to defending our shores, and also the their Battlefi eld Tour experience, to the consequences of leaving the task of our invited guest judges led by COL Ng. own defence to others.” RSS Sea Lion emerged as the 1st prize Ms Sandy Lai from HQ First Flotilla winner with a comprehensively built agreed, as she felt that it was “shocking model illustrating the fall of Singapore Putting the many pieces of history to learn crucial battles such as that in in WWII. together sure is challenging 11 appointment as CWN. He had also Chief Warrant Navy served as Coxswain of various vessels such as the decommissioned Coastal Patrol Crafts (CPC), Patrol Crafts (PC), & COSCOM CWO COC Missile Gun Boats (MGB) and Missile Corvettes (MCV) since his enlistment into National Service in 1972. MWO Neo Hock Hee took over from SWO Roger Seow as COSCOM CWO, to assume the responsibilities in mentoring and guiding the young WOSR and specialists of COSCOM. MWO Neo, in his speech, described his appointment as COSCOM CWO as ‘bittersweet’. Having served the 189 SQN for close to a decade, he said it was diffi cult for him to bid farewell

SWO Seow takes over the reins from SWO Choo to the squadron and staff he had come to know so well. Nonetheless, he was THE RSN witnessed a change of graced by Chief of Navy, RADM Ronnie thrilled to be bestowed with greater its Chief Warrant Offi cer Navy (CWN) Tay. responsibilities and looked forward at the Fleet Auditorium in Changi Naval SWO Choo has served as CWN to embracing the bigger COSCOM Base on 21 Feb. since taking over the position from Family. Outgoing CWN, SWO Choo SWO Johnny Lim in 19 Aug 2003. Thiam Fook handed over the baton SWO Seow was Chief Warrant - ML with contributions from CPT Daen Ng to SWO Roger Seow at the ceremony Offi cer(CWO) COSCOM before his Chief of Navy Visits 188 Squadron CHIEF of Navy RADM Ronnie Ng. This was followed by a guided tour Tay visited 188 Squadron on 25 Feb of the squadron facilities with a viewing accompanied by recently appointed of the Total Defence exhibits put up by RSN Chief Warrant Navy SWO the squadron. Roger Seow. CNV was received by RADM Tay then visited RSS Commander First Flotilla/CO 188 SQN VICTORY to observe some of the COL Ng Chee Peng and introduced latest developments in action. At a to the MCVs’ Commanding Offi cers “Meet-The-People” session at the Tuas and Executive Offi cers as well as 188 Wardroom CNV listened to and shared Squadron staff. CNV was then shown a his views with the offi cers and men video of 188 Squadron’s achievements of 188 Squadron. He was presented and focus areas for the past few years, with a commemorative 188 Squadron and updated on the latest developments T-Shirt, before a photo-taking session and projects in the squadron by COL concluded his visit. - Article contributed by CPT Kwan Hon Chuong NLO Cares For The Environment - ISO 14001 Certifi ed! Our Environmental Policy IN March 2005, NLO successfully the RSN’s operational capabilities are The Naval Logistics Organisation (NLO) aims to be an Environmentally Responsible achieved ISO 14001: 1996 Certifi cation not compromised. A series of “Green Organisation while providing the highest audited by BSI Management Systems Ship” programmes that explore the standard of logistics support and services to the Ltd, in recognition of its commitment to innovative use of technologies to make RSN units. protect and care for the environment. existing vessels ‘greener’ and at the We will: NLO’s pursuit to achieve same time reduce operating costs have •Conserve energy and other natural resources certifi cation has involved the been implemented. •Adhere to relevant environmental regulations establishment of the EMS Working As an ISO14001 certifi ed •Reduce, reuse, recycle waste and prevent Committee in Feb 03. While organisation, NLO will continue to pollution through sound environmental recognising the need to ensure hold up to its environmental policy to practices that the design/modifi cation and CARE and at the same time, provide the •Ensure continual improvement of the maintenance operations of RSN vessels highest standard of logistics support and environmental management system through are consistent with the established services to the rest of the RSN family. periodic training, audits and reviews EMS, the committee also ensures that - Article contributed by Ms Tan Si Hui

12 Ballroom Dancing - A Disciplined Sport! Story by Lin Yuankai, Photos courtesy of CPL Roger Kwa

Currently ranked second in elaborates that “ballroom dancers Singapore, Roger’s talent in the sport have to carry themselves in a dignifi ed has earned himself accolades not only manner and it is therefore very important in the local arena but also in overseas to pay attention to small details such tournaments such has the World Games as your posture. Your expression must 2004 held in Taipei, Taiwan. also convey the mood of the music “It all started with my parents,” being played.” He also learns to apply Roger recounts, “They used to be social this discipline from the sport to other dancers in community centres and I areas of his life such as his duties in the followed them for the fun of it and the RSN. rest is history...” At the end of the interview, I Unknown to many individuals, wished Roger good luck in making a typical round in a ballroom dancing the SEA Games contingent and doing tournament requires the competitor to the nation proud. Judging from the be dancing and working all his major dedication and passion he displayed muscle groups for almost eight minutes throughout the session, one gets the non-stop! In fact, sports conditioning sense that he might just dance his experts reportedly compared the way to victory for national glory soon exertion to be equivalent to a enough! continuous fl at-out full speed sprint of one kilometre! What was that about ballroom dancing not being a sport again? BALLROOM dancing will Juggling NS obligations and fi ve be included in the list of competitive training sessions a week for National sports for the South-East Asian (SEA) Team training would be a challenge for Games 2005, a fi rst in the already-rich anybody. For this, Roger is grateful to history for the biennial event. his superiors at Sembawang Medical This fact must be making CPL Centre for their support. Roger explains: Roger Kwa dance with joy (pun fully “For example, whenever I represent intended). Roger, 22, a NSF underwater Singapore in overseas competitions, medic, has been a regular competitor they grant me unrecorded leave. I am in the ballroom dancing circuit for very thankful for their understanding!” almost a decade, an impressive feat Like any other sport, ballroom dancing considering his relatively young age. requires plenty of discipline. Roger SAF/RSN Road Relay & RSN Charity Heartstrings THE SAF/RSN 50km Road Relay Run 2005 was held at Marina Park on 11 Mar. The crowds roared off their marks when the Guest-of-Honour, Chief of Defence Force, LG Ng Yat Chung, fl agged off the 50km Relay Race at 3pm. The intense competition saw CNV, RADM Ronnie Tay and Commander, Naval Diving Unit, COL Chng Ho Kiat, leading the Navy with strong fi nishes, clinching the top prizes. Our Navy Personnel and NSmen raised LG Ng gave away the prizes to more than $117,000 for ten homes and the fastest 2km runner, 2LT Lin Zhi Yi charitable organizations, including the from NDU who clocked an impressive SAF Benevolent Fund for the RSN Charity timing of 6:09 mins. CPT Tan Cheng Yin Heartstring. RADM Tay presented the walked away with the fastest female checks to the representatives of the award for the fi fth consecutive year. homes and the charitable organisations The NDU also won the CDF Challenge after the Mass Run. trophy for the second consecutive year. - Article contributed by 2LT Nelson Goh

13 1SG Low

Story by Lin Yuankai SSPORTPORT DIVINGDIVING iiss Photos courtesy of featured individuals SSERIOUSERIOUS FFUNUN D for Discipline, Dedication that “one can forget about everyday and Determination issues like work and stress by keeping LTA Tay - “You start off with a deeply personal connection with Navy News takes the plunge with two Basic Diving... then Advanced...then the watery wonders of nature. Diving RSN recreational divers... the Divemaster course...followed by is never boring!” She has been diving who are only all too ready to take the Specialty Dive...” LTA Tay counts off around the region such as Berhantian, pressure anytime in pursuit of their with her fi ngers so quickly that my pen Malaysia, a popular commercial dive love of the sport. nearly fl ew out of my hand from trying site. LTA Alivia Tay loves the sea. That to keep up. With that many courses, 1SG Low - Even before he joined was obvious from the moment I spoke it requires quite a bit of discipline, NDU, 1SG Low was already involved to her. LTA Tay, currently attending the dedication and determination to in recreational diving. He constantly Naval Junior Offi cer’s Course (NJOC), become profi cient in the sport. seeks new challenges by diving at has been diving for more than two “Learning to dive is a discipline as well different locations around the region; years and her love for the sport has as a process of self-discovery for me. In even as far as India! Besides fi nding the not diminished a single bit. A growing no small ways, it builds up confi dence sport to be relaxing, 1SG Low adds: “I desire to spend more time near the sea in oneself, with the courage to venture aim to discover by swimming in and led the 24 year old to choose a career into the murky unknown.” seeing for myself many more different with the Republic of Singapore Navy 1SG Low - 1SG Low advises seas around the world in the future.” (RSN). She was commissioned as an aspiring divers to choose a good Despite his experience and other work offi cer in January this year. You won’t reputable dive school that emphasizes commitments, 1SG Low dives for at easily fi nd a more passionate sea lover on knowledge-intensive courses as least an afternoon every week to keep than her! “one is able to apply knowledge learnt his diving skills current and refl exes Anybody seeking advice on in each course to each dive and as sharp. recreational diving would do well to your diving skills improve, there’s a speak with 1SG Leon Low, 28. He is not deep sense of satisfaction.” Although Vigilance: Because the sea can be like only a qualifi ed instructor certifi ed by there are courses which only last for a box of chocolates one moment or a the International Association of Nitrox a few days, 1SG Low recommends can of worms the next, you never know & Technical Divers (IANTD) but also has beginners to attend the longer and what you’ll get! had more than 10 years of experience more comprehensive courses. “Diving under his belt. Add to the fact that 1SG is one of the sports where there should 1SG Low - “Scuba diving’s an Low is also a Training Development be no short-cuts in the learning process Extreme Sport...No kidding!” This Specialist in the Naval Diving Unit because of the safety considerations reporter blinked hard and stared blankly (NDU) and you can understand why and fl uid environment lending greater back at 1SG Low. My idea of Extreme this is no weekend diver, but one who complexity in the mastery of the Sports were activities like bungee takes his sport seriously indeed. sport.” jumping or skysurfi ng, but defi nitely not diving under the serene canopy Interest begins with ‘the Sea’ and ‘I’ of the seas. 1SG Low explains: “We’re LTA Tay - A self-professed lover land animals and our land instincts of the sea, LTA Tay has tried various do not apply in the sea. The sea does LTA Tay sea sports such as wakeboarding and not take into account whether you’re a snorkelling but scuba diving remains world-class athlete or a highly skilled her favourite. “After you’ve seen the professional, you’ll still be a stranger beautiful depths of the waters, you’ll in the eyes of the sea. In the peaceful feel dumb paying to be just above the waters dangers may lurk. Knowing your surface!” the bubbly offi cer chuckles. physical limits coupled with a healthy For LTA Tay, scuba diving is a sport respect for the sea are important.”

14 LTA Tay - The exposure to the LTA Tay - To LTA Tay, experience dive schools provide equipment for dangers of being in an unfamiliar does not make her take the safety their students during their courses. environment calls for one to remain checks and procedures for granted, Most commercial dive sites also rent alert at all times. LTA Tay shared one of instead she treats them much more equipment and help to clean up the her close shaves with us: “During a dive, seriously as she explains: “a diver, gear after usage. Talk about a hassle- one of my friends thought she caught a no matter what experience, needs to free dive! Yet, LTA Tay considers the glimpse of a shark in the vicinity. The be constantly aware of the possible cost to be small change compared to alarm was raised and the Dive-master dangers and their consequences should the treasure trove of wonders waiting cancelled the dive and the divers had anything go wrong below the surface. for one under the waves. “The world’s to scramble quickly back onboard the He or she must be prepared to quickly 70% water, how can you claim to have boat! Although the shark’s presence take the necessary action should things seen the world if you’ve never been was never confi rmed, it was better to go wrong. Poor training and hesitation in the seas?” she quips. Sounds like be safe than sorry and the unthinkable can be a deadly combination.” deep logic that washes well with this could have occurred if the diver had reporter. not been on her toes.” Resources for the Right Reliable Gear ‘R’ Everything! Every Experience is Different and Nothing 1SG Low - It is common belief Should be Taken for Granted that scuba diving is a sport for the SERIOUS FUN 1SG Low - Despite being a naval rich. However, 1SG Low is quick to diver, 1SG Low does not believe that dismiss this as a myth, explaining: his experience exempts him from the “Scuba diving is extremely equipment- possible dangers of the sport. He treats intensive but much of the cost is initial every dive like a new one because start-up, provided you invest in a good “regardless of dive sites, a diver is set of gear.” He estimates the cost of a “The world’s 70% water, subject to many varying factors such basic set of equipment to be around how can you claim to as the water currents and the marine $2000, but with good maintenance, it have seen the world if life.” He does, however, feel that the could well last for up to two decades! you’ve never been in the experiences gained with each dive For those who are hesitant about seas?” makes one a more self-confi dent and forking out a large sum of money, they - LTA Alivia Tay skilful diver. may be heartened to know that some RSN’s 10th Straight Win at 36th SAFSA Swim Meet FOR the 10th consecutive year by the RSN for the 4 X 50m Freestyle the RSN Swimming Team emerged Mixed Relay, Open and 4 X 50m as the overall Team Champion by Freestyle Mixed Relay, Intermediate. accumulating a massive lead over the A total of 467 swimmers from 1st runners-up team from 3rd Division 13 SAFSA Formations participated in at this year’s 36th SAFSA Swimming this year’s meet, which consisted of Meet held at the CNB Swimming 64 events. A total of 10 new records Complex on 18 Mar. Six new records were set in various events. The longest were established in all. The new records standing record of the 50M Freestyle were set by CPL Sng Ju Wei (400m Women Open event set in 1994 was Men (Intermediate) respectively with Freestyle, Intermediate), PTE Thum Bing broken this year by OCT Tan Yi Jie outstanding timings. Ming (200m Freestyle, Open), LCP Ng Louisa from Armour. COL Cyril Lee, Mr This year’s event was organized Cheng Xun (200m Butterfl y, Open), Mr Delwyn Wee and CPL Sng Ju Wei won by the Institute of Maritime Operations Delwyn Wee (50m Freestyle, Master). the Individual Best Performance Awards and Systems (IMOS). In addition, two team records were set for Men (Veteran), Men (Master) and - Article contributed by 2WO Sabapathy R. COSCOM Tops 32nd RSN Swimming Meet 215 swimmers participated in the 32nd RSN Swimming Meet held on 24 Jan at Changi Naval Base (CNB) Swimming Complex. The annual event organized by the Institute of Maritime Operations and Systems (IMOS) was graced by COL Tay Kian Seng, Commander TRACOM. 20 new records were set with COSCOM emerging as the champion. LCP Ng Cheng Xun from NALCOM broke the record for the 100m Butterfl y (Open) held for the last 16 years by Singapore’s famous swim champ Mr. Ang Peng Siong. The timing for the new record is 58.28 seconds, 0.52 second faster than the old record. - Article contributed by 2WO Goh Kai Look

15 ! O G . . . T . e . . S y S d A a

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Racing into harm’s way Riding-off at safe distance Go fast, Go fi rm Sense further, Look closer! Better yet... Hands on deck no longer required