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Obesity/Overweight Among Healthy Adult Males Seeking Employment In
Original Article Obesity/Overweight Pak Armed Forces Med J 2013; 63 (4): 534-38 OBESITY/OVERWEIGHT AMONG HEALTHY ADULT MALES SEEKING EMPLOYMENT IN PAKISTAN ARMY Muhammad Younas*, Afzal Ahmad Khan**, Muhammad Siddique*, Rashid Aleem Ahsan** *Combined Military Hospital, Risalpur,** Recruitment Office Risalpur Cantonment ABSTRACT Objective: To calculate the frequency of individuals having overweight / obesity as determined by body mass index. Study Design: Descriptive study. Place and Duration: Medical Inspection Room Engineer centre Risalpur and Department of Pathology Combined Military Hospital, Risalpur from 1st March 2010 to 30th September 2010. Material and Methods: Five hundred males between 17-23 years of age who were physically fit and had height within their 95th confidence interval, were enrolled in the study by non-probability convenience sampling. Results: Among 500 males, mean age was 20 ± 1.2 years, and age range was 17 to 23 years. Among them 418 cases belonged to rural areas and 82 candidates belonged to urban areas. Ninety seven (19%), belonged to group 1, 347 (69%) individuals belonged to group 2, 44 (8.8%) individuals belonged to group 3 and 12 (2.4%) individuals belonged to group 4. Blood pressure and pulse was recorded under standardized conditions. In group 2 (n= 347) only 8 individuals had BP > 120/80 and < 140/90 mmHg whereas in group 3 and 4 (n=56), 7 individuals had BP >120/80 and < 140/90 mmHg and 2 individuals had BP > 140/90 mmHg, however none of the individual had any irregularity of pulse among all groups. Among the 500 individuals, a questionnaire was distributed, 93% knew that overweight was related to diseases. -
Complete File Vol 18 Number 1.Cdr
ORIGINAL ARTICLE THE DEVELOPMENT OF CORONAVIRUS ANXIETY SCALE IN URDU (CASU) SADIQ HUSSAIN1, SABIH AHMAD2 1Karakoram International University Gilgit 2Combined Military Hospital, Kharian Cantt CORRESPONDENCE: DR. SABIH AHMAD E-mail: [email protected] Submitted: February 03, 2021 Accepted: March 13, 2021 ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION OBJECTIVE The COVID-19 pandemic that started in late 2019 and engulfed the world by We aimed at developing an instrument to screen anxiety the first three months of 2020, caused a lot of unprecedented panic and symptoms related to Covid-19, in Urdu language. anxiety1. Not just the exposure, fear of exposure, but also the overwhelming information on the social media, that changed rapidly, thus added to the STUDY DESIGN uncertainty2. And then the quarantines and lockdowns world over, added insult to injury. Uncertainty about jobs and financial problems further A descriptive study. aggravated the problem. PLACE AND DURATION OF THE STUDY The anxiety and fear thus caused did not leave any societal entity unaffected. 3 Combined Military Hospital, Kharian Cantonment, All ages, genders and professions were affected . Such psychiatric Pakistan, from September to December 2020. manifestations had remained under the attention of mental health workers. A need had emerged to quantify the presence of such signs and symptoms. SUBJECTS AND METHODS The symptoms mostly ranged from stress, worry, to fear, uncertainty, restlessness, dread, and other similar manifestations of anxiety syndrome4. A six step approach was taken up for development of the Being threatened by illness and death, and feeling vulnerable had been a scale. A pilot study was conducted on the final scale, hallmark of previous pandemics too5. -
Presentation of Early Onset Psoriasis in Comparison with Late Onset Psoriasis: a Clinical Study from Pakistan
Original PPresentationresentation ooff eearlyarly oonsetnset ppsoriasissoriasis inin ccomparisonomparison Article wwithith llateate oonsetnset ppsoriasis:soriasis: A cclinicallinical sstudytudy ffromrom PPakistanakistan AAmermer EEjaz,jaz, NNaeemaeem RRazaaza1, NNadiaadia IIftikharftikhar2, AArshirshi IIftikhar,ftikhar, MMohammadohammad FarooqFarooq3 Consultant Dermatologist, ABSTRACT Combined Military Hospital, Kharian Cantonment, Pakistan. Background: Early onset psoriasis and late onset psoriasis are known to have different clinical 1Consultant Dermatologist, PAF Hospital Faisal, Karachi, patterns in Caucasian population. However, there is paucity of data among Asian patients. Pakistan; 2Consultant Aims: To compare the clinical presentation of early onset psoriasis with late onset psoriasis Dermatologist, Military in Pakistani population. Methods: During the study period, participating dermatologists Þ lled a Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan; pre-tested questionnaire for each patient with psoriasis on Þ rst encounter. The questionnaire 3 Consultant Dermatologist, Combined Military Hospital, incorporated information regarding clinical and demographic features of psoriasis including Attock Cantonment, Pakistan age of onset, clinical type of psoriasis, nail or joint involvement, and PASI score. Patients were then divided into early onset (age of onset <30 years, group I) and late onset (age of onset Address for ≥30 years, group II) psoriasis. Results: Five hundred and Þ fteen questionnaires were Þ lled correspondence: and returned for evaluation. There was no statistically signiÞ cant difference in both groups with Dr. Amer Ejaz, regards to gender, family history (P = 0.09), nail (P = 0.69) and joint (P = 0.74) involvement, Consultant Dermatologist, disease severity (P = 0.68), and clinical type of psoriasis (P = 0.06). No signiÞ cant difference Combined Military Hospital, Kharian Cantonment, Pakistan. between disease severities measured by PASI score was observed in the two groups E-mail: [email protected] (P = 0.68). -
Performance Audit Report WATER DISTRIBUTION NETWORK for RAWALPINDI and CHAKLALA CANTONMENTS from KHANPUR DAM SOURCE Financial Years 2001-17
Performance Audit Report WATER DISTRIBUTION NETWORK FOR RAWALPINDI AND CHAKLALA CANTONMENTS FROM KHANPUR DAM SOURCE Financial Years 2001-17 6th September, 2018 AUDITOR-GENERAL OF PAKISTAN Performance Audit Report on Water Distribution Network for Rawalpindi and Chaklala Cantonments from Khanpur Dam Source 2001-17 by DG Audit Defence Services (North) Rawalpindi i/vii PREFACE The Auditor General of Pakistan conducts audit subject to Article 169 and 170 of the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan 1973, read with sections 8 and 12 of the Auditor General’s Functions, Powers and Terms and Conditions of Service Ordinance 2001. Auditor General has the mandate to conduct Performance Audit (Value for Money Audit) for the purpose of establishing the economy, efficiency and effectiveness of any expenditure or use of public resources. Performance audit of the project “Water Distribution Network for Rawalpindi Cantonment Board (RCB) & Chaklala Cantonment Board (CCB) from Khanpur Dam Source” funded out of Public Sector Development Programme (PSDP) being sponsored by Ministry of Defence, was carried out accordingly. The Directorate General Audit Defence Services (North) conducted performance audit of the Project “Water Distribution Network for RCB & CCB from Khanpur Dam Source” during October-December, 2017 for the period from 2001 to 2017. The project is still in progress. The audit was conducted with a view to reporting significant findings to stakeholders. Audit examined the economy, efficiency, and effectiveness aspects of the project. In addition, Audit also assessed, on test check basis whether the management complied with applicable laws, rules, and regulations in managing the project. The Audit Report indicates specific actions that, if taken, will help the management to realize the objectives of the project. -
Rawalpindi Cantonment Board
1 RAWALPINDI CANTONMENT BOARD Tele: 051-9274401-04 Facsimile No. 051-9274407 PROCEEDINGS OF THE ORDINARY MEETING OF THE RAWALPINDI CANTONMENT BOARD HELD ON 14TH NOVEMBER, 2019. Present 1. Brig Shahzad Tanveer - President 2. Brig Ijaz Qamar Kiani - (New President) 3. Malik Munir Ahmad - Vice President 4. Malik Sajid Mehmood - Member 5. Malik Muhammad Usman - Member 6. Mr. Muhammad Shafique - Member 7. Mr. Rasheed Ahmad Khan - Member 8. Raja Jahandad Khan - Member 9. Haji Zafar Iqbal - Member 10. Malik Mansoor Afsar - Member 11. Mr. Arshad Mehmood Qureshi - Member 12. Mr. Shahid Mughal - Member 13. Mr. Yousuf Gill - Member 14. Lt. Col. Muhammad Mukarram Khan, Sta HQs - Member 15. Syed Zaffar Hassan Naqvi, SJM, RCB - Ex Officio Member SECRETARY Mr. Sibtain Raza - Secretary / CEO ABSENT 1. Hafiz Hussain Ahmad Malik - Member 2. Lt. Col. Muhammad Asif Sultan, AFIC - Member 3. Maj. Ali Hassan Sayed, MH - Member 4. Maj. Muhammad Aamir Mustafa, AFIC - Member 5. Maj. Aleem Zafar, AFIC - Member 6. Maj. Muhammad Ali Tajik, Sta HQs, Rawalpindi - Member 7. Lt. Col. Muhammad Faisal Mushtaq, Transit Camp - Member 8. Lt. Col. Maqsood Ashraf, AMC / MH - Member 9. Maj. Syed Ishtiaq Ahmad, GE(A) Rwp 1 - Ex Officio Member 10. Lt. Col Rizwan Ghani, AMC–Health Officer - Ex Officio Member ____________________________________________________________ The meeting commenced with the recitation of Holy Quran. Before routine transaction of business, Brig. Shahzad Tanveer (The Station Commander Relieving) welcomed Brig. Ijaz Qamar Kiani (new President Cantonment Board). Malik Munir Ahmad (Vice President Cantonment Board) on behalf of all the Members also warmly welcomed him, whereupon, the new PCB extended the vote of thanks to all the members of the Board on this memorable occasion. -
Death-Penalty-Pakistan
Report Mission of Investigation Slow march to the gallows Death penalty in Pakistan Executive Summary. 5 Foreword: Why mobilise against the death penalty . 8 Introduction and Background . 16 I. The legal framework . 21 II. A deeply flawed and discriminatory process, from arrest to trial to execution. 44 Conclusion and recommendations . 60 Annex: List of persons met by the delegation . 62 n° 464/2 - January 2007 Slow march to the gallows. Death penalty in Pakistan Table of contents Executive Summary. 5 Foreword: Why mobilise against the death penalty . 8 1. The absence of deterrence . 8 2. Arguments founded on human dignity and liberty. 8 3. Arguments from international human rights law . 10 Introduction and Background . 16 1. Introduction . 16 2. Overview of death penalty in Pakistan: expanding its scope, reducing the safeguards. 16 3. A widespread public support of death penalty . 19 I. The legal framework . 21 1. The international legal framework. 21 2. Crimes carrying the death penalty in Pakistan . 21 3. Facts and figures on death penalty in Pakistan. 26 3.1. Figures on executions . 26 3.2. Figures on condemned prisoners . 27 3.2.1. Punjab . 27 3.2.2. NWFP. 27 3.2.3. Balochistan . 28 3.2.4. Sindh . 29 4. The Pakistani legal system and procedure. 30 4.1. The intermingling of common law and Islamic Law . 30 4.2. A defendant's itinerary through the courts . 31 4.2.1. The trial . 31 4.2.2. Appeals . 31 4.2.3. Mercy petition . 31 4.2.4. Stays of execution . 33 4.3. The case law: gradually expanding the scope of death penalty . -
Annexures for Annual Report 2020
List of Annexures Annex A Minutes of the Annual General Meeting held on March 08, 2019 Annex B Detailed Expenditures on Purchase and Establishment of PCATP Head Office Islamabad Annex C Policy guidelines for Online Teaching-Learning and Assessment Implementation Annex D Thesis guidelines for graduating batch during COVID-19 pandemic Annex E Inclusion of PCATP in NAPDHA Annex F Inclusion of role of Architects and Town Planners in the CIDB Bill 2020 Annex G Circulation List for Compliance of PCATP Ordinance IX of 1983 Annex H Status of Institutions Offering Architecture and Town Planning Undergraduate Degree Programs in Pakistan Annex I List of Registered Members and Firms who have contributed towards COVID- 19 fund in PCATP Account Annex J List of Registered Members and Firms who have contributed towards COVID- 19 fund in IAP Account Audited Accounts and Balance Sheet of PCATP General Fund and RHS Annex K Account for the Year 2018-2019 Page | 1 ANNEX A MINUTES OF THE ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING OF THE PAKISTAN COUNCIL OF ARCHITECTS AND TOWN PLANNERS ON FRIDAY, 8th MARCH, 2019, AT RAMADA CREEK HOTEL, KARACHI. In accordance with the notice, the Annual General Meeting of the Pakistan Council of Architects and Town Planners was held at 1700 hrs on Friday, 8th March, 2019 at Crystal Hall, Ramada Creek Hotel, Karachi, under the Chairmanship of Ar. Asad I. A. Khan. 1.0 AGENDA ITEM NO.1 RECITATION FROM THE HOLY QURAN 1.1 The meeting started with the recitation of Holy Quran, followed by playing of National Anthem. 1.2 Ar. FarhatUllahQureshi proposed that the house should offer Fateha for PCATP members who have left us for their heavenly abode. -
Project/Programme Proposal to the Adaptation Fund
PROJEC T/PROGRAMME PROPOSAL TO THE ADAPTATION FUND PART I: PROJECT/PROGRAMME INFORMATION Title of Project/Programme: Enhance community, local and national-level urban climate change resilience to water scarcity, caused by floods and droughts in Rawalpindi and Nowshera, Pakistan Country: Pakistan Type of Implementing Entity: Multilateral Implementing Entity: United Nations Human Settlements Programme Executing Entities: National level: - Ministry of Climate Change – through establish- ment of PMU; NDMA - Ministry of Water Resources Local level: - Concerned provincial and district departments in- cluding Provincial and district disaster management authorities - Municipal Corporation Rawalpindi and Municipal Committee/Tehsil Municipal Administration Now- shera Community level: - Shehersaaz NGO - Elected representatives and officials of target Union and Neighbourhood Councils - Community based organizations and citizen/women groups in target communities Amount of Financing Requested: USD 6,094,000 1 1. Project Background and Context Problem Statement, Need for the Project and Proposed Approach Reducing the impact of flooding and droughts is becoming one of the top priorities of the government of Pakistan1. The government has requested UN-Habitat, through its Adaptation Fund designated authority to develop a project that addresses these adaptation challenges in line with the National Water Policy 2018, the National Flood Pro- tection Plan 20162 and the National Disaster Management Plan 2012. Even though flood impacts are often severe in urban areas3, a national approach to address this situation in cities doesn’t exist in Pakistan. This is critical, considering that 36.4% of Pakistan’s population lives in urban areas4. Existing approaches to deal with flood and drought impacts are not comprehensive and rainwater harvesting techniques are rarely used. -
Population According to Religion, Tables-6, Pakistan
-No. 32A 11 I I ! I , 1 --.. ".._" I l <t I If _:ENSUS OF RAKISTAN, 1951 ( 1 - - I O .PUlA'TION ACC<!>R'DING TO RELIGIO ~ (TA~LE; 6)/ \ 1 \ \ ,I tin N~.2 1 • t ~ ~ I, . : - f I ~ (bFICE OF THE ~ENSU) ' COMMISSIO ~ ER; .1 :VERNMENT OF PAKISTAN, l .. October 1951 - ~........-.~ .1',l 1 RY OF THE INTERIOR, PI'ice Rs. 2 ~f 5. it '7 J . CH I. ~ CE.N TABLE 6.-RELIGION SECTION 6·1.-PAKISTAN Thousand personc:. ,Prorinces and States Total Muslim Caste Sch~duled Christian Others (Note 1) Hindu Caste Hindu ~ --- (l b c d e f g _-'--- --- ---- KISTAN 7,56,36 6,49,59 43,49 54,21 5,41 3,66 ;:histan and States 11,54 11,37 12 ] 4 listricts 6,02 5,94 3 1 4 States 5,52 5,43 9 ,: Bengal 4,19,32 3,22,27 41,87 50,52 1,07 3,59 aeral Capital Area, 11,23 10,78 5 13 21 6 Karachi. ·W. F. P. and Tribal 58,65 58,58 1 2 4 Areas. Districts 32,23 32,17 " 4 Agencies (Tribal Areas) 26,42 26,41 aIIjab and BahawaJpur 2,06,37 2,02,01 3 30 4,03 State. Districts 1,88,15 1,83,93 2 19 4,01 Bahawa1pur State 18,22 18,08 11 2 ';ind and Kbairpur State 49,25 44,58 1,41 3,23 2 1 Districts 46,06 41,49 1,34 3,20 2 Khairpur State 3,19 3,09 7 3 I.-Excluding 207 thousand persons claiming Nationalities other than Pakistani. -
Buffer Zone, Colonial Enclave, Or Urban Hub?
Working Paper no. 69 - Cities and Fragile States - BUFFER ZONE, COLONIAL ENCLAVE OR URBAN HUB? QUETTA :BETWEEN FOUR REGIONS AND TWO WARS Haris Gazdar, Sobia Ahmad Kaker, Irfan Khan Collective for Social Science Research February 2010 Crisis States Working Papers Series No.2 ISSN 1749-1797 (print) ISSN 1749-1800 (online) Copyright © H. Gazdar, S. Ahmad Kaker, I. Khan, 2010 24 Crisis States Working Paper Buffer Zone, Colonial Enclave or Urban Hub? Quetta: Between Four Regions and Two Wars Haris Gazdar, Sobia Ahmad Kaker and Irfan Khan Collective for Social Science Research, Karachi, Pakistan Quetta is a city with many identities. It is the provincial capital and the main urban centre of Balochistan, the largest but least populous of Pakistan’s four provinces. Since around 2003, Balochistan’s uneasy relationship with the federal state has been manifested in the form of an insurgency in the ethnic Baloch areas of the province. Within Balochistan, Quetta is the main shared space as well as a point of rivalry between the two dominant ethnic groups of the province: the Baloch and the Pashtun.1 Quite separately from the internal politics of Balochistan, Quetta has acquired global significance as an alleged logistic base for both sides in the war in Afghanistan. This paper seeks to examine different facets of Quetta – buffer zone, colonial enclave and urban hub − in order to understand the city’s significance for state building in Pakistan. State-building policy literature defines well functioning states as those that provide security for their citizens, protect property rights and provide public goods. States are also instruments of repression and the state-building process is often wrought with conflict and the violent suppression of rival ethnic and religious identities, and the imposition of extractive economic arrangements (Jones and Chandaran 2008). -
Part-I: Post Code Directory of Delivery Post Offices
PART-I POST CODE DIRECTORY OF DELIVERY POST OFFICES POST CODE OF NAME OF DELIVERY POST OFFICE POST CODE ACCOUNT OFFICE PROVINCE ATTACHED BRANCH OFFICES ABAZAI 24550 Charsadda GPO Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 24551 ABBA KHEL 28440 Lakki Marwat GPO Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 28441 ABBAS PUR 12200 Rawalakot GPO Azad Kashmir 12201 ABBOTTABAD GPO 22010 Abbottabad GPO Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 22011 ABBOTTABAD PUBLIC SCHOOL 22030 Abbottabad GPO Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 22031 ABDUL GHAFOOR LEHRI 80820 Sibi GPO Balochistan 80821 ABDUL HAKIM 58180 Khanewal GPO Punjab 58181 ACHORI 16320 Skardu GPO Gilgit Baltistan 16321 ADAMJEE PAPER BOARD MILLS NOWSHERA 24170 Nowshera GPO Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 24171 ADDA GAMBEER 57460 Sahiwal GPO Punjab 57461 ADDA MIR ABBAS 28300 Bannu GPO Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 28301 ADHI KOT 41260 Khushab GPO Punjab 41261 ADHIAN 39060 Qila Sheikhupura GPO Punjab 39061 ADIL PUR 65080 Sukkur GPO Sindh 65081 ADOWAL 50730 Gujrat GPO Punjab 50731 ADRANA 49304 Jhelum GPO Punjab 49305 AFZAL PUR 10360 Mirpur GPO Azad Kashmir 10361 AGRA 66074 Khairpur GPO Sindh 66075 AGRICULTUR INSTITUTE NAWABSHAH 67230 Nawabshah GPO Sindh 67231 AHAMED PUR SIAL 35090 Jhang GPO Punjab 35091 AHATA FAROOQIA 47066 Wah Cantt. GPO Punjab 47067 AHDI 47750 Gujar Khan GPO Punjab 47751 AHMAD NAGAR 52070 Gujranwala GPO Punjab 52071 AHMAD PUR EAST 63350 Bahawalpur GPO Punjab 63351 AHMADOON 96100 Quetta GPO Balochistan 96101 AHMADPUR LAMA 64380 Rahimyar Khan GPO Punjab 64381 AHMED PUR 66040 Khairpur GPO Sindh 66041 AHMED PUR 40120 Sargodha GPO Punjab 40121 AHMEDWAL 95150 Quetta GPO Balochistan 95151 -
Defenders of Human Rights in Balochistan in Need of Defence
Defenders of human rights in Balochistan in need of defence Angelika Pathak August 2011 List of contents 1. Attacks on newspapers, electronic media and abuses of individual journalists in Balochistan 1.1 Newspapers and electronic media 1.2 Abuses of individual journalists a. Arbitrary detention of journalists b. Harassment and ill-treatment of journalists c. Journalists subjected to enforced disappearance and extrajudicial execution d. Journalists subjected to enforced disappearance and released, reports of torture e. Journalists subjected to targeted killing f. Journalists inadequately protected while covering violence 2. Human rights abuses inflicted on lawyers in Balochistan 3. Human rights abuses inflicted on human rights activists in Balochistan 4. Recommendations to the Federal Government of Pakistan and the Provincial Government of Balochistan Executive summary Human rights defenders, i.e. persons who uncover human rights violations, bring them to public knowledge and campaign for redress for victims through peaceful and non-violent means, were in December 1998 placed been under the special protection of the international community when the General Assembly adopted the UN Declaration on Human Rights Defenders. It was the first UN instrument that explicitly recognizes the importance and legitimacy of the work of human rights defenders and lays down their right to effective protection. This commitment has not been honoured in Balochistan. Human rights defenders - be they journalists investigating and documenting wrongdoings of state agents, lawyers representing victims of human rights abuses in court or human rights activists campaigning to end human rights violations – have been subjected to a range of human rights violations themselves. They have been harassed, arbitrarily arrested and detained, subjected to enforced disappearance, torture and extrajudicial killings.