PSYCHOANALYST Quarterly Magazine of the American Psychoanalytic Association Tucson and the INSIDE TAP…
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the Spring/Summer 2011 AMERICAN Volume 45, No. 2 PSYCHOANALYST Quarterly Magazine of The American Psychoanalytic Association Tucson and the INSIDE TAP… American Psychoanalyst Election Results ........ 4 Leo Rangell One Hundred Years When the former editor of TAP invited me THE SCOPE OF PSYCHOANALYSIS of History ....... 7–12 to write something about how the American To pursue the thought, I would like to have Special Section psychoanalyst relates himself to the event in us look first at some historical accounts rela- Tucson (“This is a magazine, not a journal,” he tive to the subject as I have lived through it on Tucson ...... 14 –21 added, which would make the task easier.), during my three-quarters of a century as a Research Grants my first reaction was to say, “No thanks, we psychoanalyst. During the early decades of my don’t, or cannot, look into that: There is no psychoanalytic career, I was imbued with the Awarded ......... 22 room for anything psychoanalytic in this feeling that psychoanalysis stops here, that psy- Special Section wanton act.” But on second thought, the chopathy in any of its forms spells the limiting on Privacy and shootings that day came from the mind of a factor in applying analytic insights. Psychoanaly- person, and psychoanalysis is to me the sis was for the neurotic, not the psychopath. the Courts ...... 28–30 essence of the science of the human mind. Continued on page 15 Nothing in the latter can be omitted; there is an explanation for the mental landscape in its totality or of any part. Leo Rangell Tucson was in fact one in a series, which there is no reason to believe will Fellow Members of APsaA, not continue. Before that, there were With profound regret I inform you that one Columbine, Oklahoma, Virginia Tech, of the most forceful voices for psychoanalysis has and Fort Hood. Behind each, there was been silenced. Leo Rangell, the first man to be a human mind gone rampant, acting named honorary president of APsaA, passed away under the power of distorted beliefs. on May 28 at the age of 97. Leo had been a major, Yes, psychoanalysis is quite relevant. But and constant, contributor to our scientific literature just where does the psychoanalyst fit for eight decades, including the present one. in? I told the editor that I would try. His oeuvre constituted over 450 publications, many of them seminal. Every such exploration in the past has He served as president of both APsaA and of the IPA, each on two occasions. led to an opinion, usually an increased conviction, of the validity and applicabil- In recent years he had also been a presence on the Huffington Post as well ity of the psychoanalytic theory discov- as on NPR. In addition I counted him as my personal friend and mentor. ered more than a century ago. A closer Leo was, in a word, extraordinary. view of this series of events, each I extend my sympathies to the Rangell family and to his special friend instance of which bursts upon the scene and companion, Beth Kalish-Weiss. seemingly anew, to the shock and dis- He will be missed, but not forgotten. may of the surrounding environment, Warren R. Procci, President, APsaA cannot fail to be without some benefit. THE AMERICAN PSYCHOANALYST • Volume 45, No. 2 • Spring/Summer 2011 1 CONTENTS: Spring/Summer 2011 THE AMERICAN PSYCHOANALYTIC ASSOCIATION President: Warren R. Procci 3 Making the Impossible Profession Possible Warren R. Procci President-Elect: Robert L. Pyles Secretary: Beth J. Seelig 4 APsaA Elections Treasurer: William A. Myerson Executive Director: Dean K. Stein Child and Adolescent Analysis: Crisis and Opportunity 5 Honorary President Charles E. Parks Leo Rangell 7 A Short History of the American Psychoanalytic Association 1911 to 2011 Sanford Gifford and Nellie Thompson THE AMERICAN PSYCHOANALYST 8 100 Years of Psychoanalysis: The Timeline Project Magazine of the Elisabeth Young-Bruehl American Psychoanalytic Association Editor 11 Record-breaking Gala for The New York Psychoanalytic Janis Chester Society and Institute Editorial Board Brenda Bauer, Vera J. Camden, Leslie Cummins, Phillip S. Freeman, SPECIAL SECTION Maxine Fenton Gann, Noreen Honeycutt, Tucson Sheri Butler Hunt, Laura Jensen, Navah Kaplan, Nadine Levinson, A. Michele Morgan, Julie Jaffee Nagel, Psychoanalytic Reflections on the Tucson Shooting: 14 Marie Rudden, Hinda Simon, Vaia Tsolas, Michael Slevin Introduction Dean K. Stein, ex officio The Events in Tucson Jack Novick and Kerry Kelly Novick Photographer 16 Mervin Stewart “We are all more human than otherwise.” 17 Manuscript and Production Editors Psychoanalytic Treatment of Psychotic Patients: Michael and Helene Wolff, A View from the Austen Riggs Center M. Gerard Fromm Technology Management Communications 22 Science and Psychoanalysis: Making a Difference: The American Psychoanalyst is published quar- Your Research Contributions at Work Rosemary Cogan and Linda Mayes terly. Subscriptions are provided automatically to members of The American Psychoanalytic Asso- ciation. For non-members, domestic and Cana- Accreditation for Psychoanalytic Education: Current Status 24 dian subscription rates are $36 for individuals and Ronald M. Benson $80 for institutions. Outside the U.S. and Canada, rates are $56 for individuals and $100 for institu- 25 COPE: Impasses and Failures in Analysis tions. To subscribe to The American Psychoanalyst, Judy L. Kantrowitz and Steven H. Goldberg visit http://www.apsa.org/TAPSUB, or write TAP Subscriptions, The American Psychoanalytic Association, 309 East 49th Street, New York, Who Will Teach Psychodynamics in the Future? By Melissa Grady 26 New York 10017; call 212-752-0450 x18 or With Lisa Cobourn, Rana Duncan-Daston, Douglas Lane, Sergio Paradiso, e-mail [email protected]. and Daniel Rochman Copyright © 2011 The American Psychoanalytic Association. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a SPECIAL SECTION retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by Privacy and the Courts any means without the written permission of The American Psychoanalytic Association, 309 East 28 Cases from the Frenkel Files: Psychotherapy Notes John C. West 49th Street, New York, New York 10017. 29 Politics and Public Policy: Ethical Versus Legal Obligations ISSN 1052-7958 in the Eist Case: A Shift in the Burden Graham L. Spruiell The American Psychoanalytic Association does not hold itself responsible for statements made in 31 Poetry: From the Unconscious Sheri Butler Hunt The American Psychoanalyst by contributors or advertisers. Unless otherwise stated, material in The American Psychoanalyst does not reflect the endorsement, official attitude, or position of The Correspondence and letters to the editor should be sent to TAP editor, American Psychoanalytic Association or The Janis Chester, at [email protected]. American Psychoanalyst. 2 THE AMERICAN PSYCHOANALYST • Volume 45, No. 2 • Spring/Summer 2011 FROM THE PRESIDENT Making the Impossible Profession Possible Warren R. Procci As I sat down policies and their reimburse- to write this arti- ment patterns toward seriously cle for TAP, the shortchanging psychothera- Sunday, March 6, peutic treatment. I agree with New York Times these critics for this presents Photo: The New York Times Photo: The New York article about talk yet another challenge for us. Dr. Donald Levin, like many psychiatrists, does not provide therapy and its talk therapy because of insurance limits. unpredictable SAFEGUARDING future was on OUR PROFESSION For those of us who wish to continue to my mind. We as an organization and as a profession champion the value of psychoanalytic training Warren R. Procci The article need to do our best to insure that a psycho- and psychoanalytic treatment, there are a highlights Donald Levin, a Philadelphia psy- analytic career can provide one with an number of responses that we can consider. chiatrist, who was trained in the era of appropriate professional lifestyle, and I do broad-based psychiatry, as were many of us. not mean the kind of lifestyle that invest- A TRIPARTITE APPROACH Psychotherapy was always an integral part ment bankers may have, or perhaps even the We must continue to try to reverse the of professional life for these psychiatrists. kind of lifestyle that Levin thought he might insurance trends. We can certainly do what Levin describes how he has changed his have when he went to medical school prob- we can and APsaA has played its role in practice in order to be able to continue to ably 45 or so years ago. But, it is imperative advocacy much more effectively than one receive reimbursement. that individuals coming into our field be would predict based upon our size and bud- get. The problem is that no matter how assertive our efforts and how vigorously we …our level of devotion to psychoanalysis and wage our arguments, we do not have much psychotherapy exceeds that of many general mental control over this sector of the economy so success may not be certain. This area is no health practitioners who are willing to change their doubt going to be especially unpredictable in pattern of practice to follow the trail of reimbursement. the years ahead with health care reform looming and with the huge debt burden that our society is going to have to confront at He has stopped seeing patients for 45 to assured of a lifestyle comparable to those of some point. It is unlikely in this environment 50-minute psychotherapy sessions and at least some of their peer professionals, that health care is going to gain substantial instead performs 15-minute medication such as architects, accountants, academics, new benefits in any area. checks. He is no longer responsive to patient and professional managers. It is highly unlikely Another way we can think about this, and requests for psychotherapeutic assistance that one would be inclined to put in the this is much more under our control, is to do and instead refers them to other mental effort to become a psychoanalyst, with all everything we can to demonstrate the value health professionals.