Journals Legislative .Assembly
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JOURNALS of the LEGISLATIVE .ASSEMBLY of the Province of Saskatchewan . From the 15th day of February, 1945, to the 30th day of March 1945. [Both Days inclusive] In the Ninth Year of the Reign of Our Sovereign Lord, King George VI. BEING THE SECOND SESSION OF THE TENTH LEGISLATURE OF THE PROVINCE OF SASKATCHEWAN SESSION 1945 PRINTED BY ORDER OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY REGINA: THOS. H. MCCONICA, King's Printer 1945 VOLUME XLIV JOURNALS of the LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY of the Province of Saskatchewan VOLUME XLIV SESSION 1945 CON N s SESSION 1945 JOURNALS of the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan, including QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS. Pages 1 to 110: SPEECHES ON- The Budget: Hon. C. M. Fines, Provincial Treasurer. Mr. W. J. Patterson, Leader of the Opposition. Hon. T. C. Douglas, Premier and Minister of Public Health. MEETING OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY w. M. MARTIN, Administrator. [L.S.] CANADA: PROVINCE OF SASKATCHEWAN GEORGE 'l'HE SIXTH, by the Grace of God, bf Great Britain, Ireland and the British Dominions beyond the Seas, KING, Defender of the Faith, Emperor of India. To OuR FAITHFUL THE MEMBERS elected to serve in the Legislative Assembly of Our Province of Saskatchewan and to every one of you, GREETING : A PROCLAMATION ALEX. BLACKWOOD, WHEREAS, it is expedient for Deputy Attorney General. causes and considerations to convene the Legislative Assem- bly of Our Province of Saskatchewan, WE Do WILL that you and each of you and all others in this behalf interested, on THURSDAY, the FIFTEENTH day of February, 1945, at Our City of Regina, personally be and appear for the DISPATCH OF BUSINESS, there to take into consideration the state and welfare of Our said Province of Saskatchewan and thereby to do as may seem necessary, HEREIN FAIL NOT. IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF we have caused Our Letters to be made Patent, and the Great Seal of Our said Province of Saskatchewan to be hereunto affixed. WITNESS: Our right trusty and well beloved THE HONOURABLE · WILLIAM MELVILLE MARTIN, Chief Justice and Adminis trator of the Government of the Province of Saskatche wan. AT OuR GOVERNMENT HOUSE, in Our City of Regina, in Our said Province, this SEVENTEENTH DAY OF JANUARY, in the year of Our Lord ONE THOUSAND NINE HUNDRED AND FORTY-FIVE and in the ninth year of Our Reign. By Command, J. W. McLEOD, Deputy Provincial Secretary. JOURNALS OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY Province of Saskatchewan SECOND SESSION-TENTH LEGISLATURE REGINA, THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 15, 1945. This being the day appointed by Proclamation of His Honour the Administrator, dated the seventeenth day of January, 1945, for the meeting of the Second Session of the Tenth Legislative Assembly of the Province of Saskatchewan, and the Assembly having met:- Mr. Speaker informed · the Assembly that he had received a communication from the Private Secretary to His Honour the Administrator stating that His Honour would open the Session at three o'clock p.m. today, Thursday, the fifteenth day of February, 1945. His Honour the Lieutenant Governor then entered the Chamber and, having taken his seat upon the Throne, was pleased to open the Session with the following Speech: MR. SPEAKER AND MEMBERS OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY: It is my privilege and pleasure to welcome you to the Second Session of the Tenth.Legislature of the Province of Saskatchewan. Since the last sitting of the Legislature the European phase of the present world conflict has entered a decisive stage from \vhich, it has become evident, the Allied forces will emerge vic torious. Veterans of this war are already returning to their homes in the Province, and are seeking an opportunity to take their places in civilian life. All this makes it imperative that this House should give consideration to the efforts which are to be made to aid these men and women in seeking re-employment and re-establishment. Realizing that the rehabilitation of discharged personnel and displaced industrial war workers is primarily a responsibility of the Federal Government, nevertheless, my Government is deter mined to assist in every way possible in meeting the needs of these 8 THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 15, 1945 people. One act of my Government has been to enlist the interest and co-operation of the various communities of the Province. Through local rehabilitation committees, these communities have expressed a willingness to assume their share of responsibility for the re-establishment of service men and women. My Government has reached an agreement with those who administer the Veterans Land Act to allow debt free grants for the purchase of stock, equipment and improvements to returned men settling on crown lands. Crown lands are now being withheld from sale and will be available on special terms for settlement by returned men. Since the summer of 1944, extensive research work on co operative farm projects has been carried on by a special committee. Considerable interest in this project has been shown by members of the armed forces and civilians alike. Throughout the whole of its re-settlement policy, it has been one of the purposes of my Government to assist in the re-estab lishment of these men on some other basis than one which promises only an accumulation of debt. Thus it hopes to assist in avoiding one of the major mistakes of land settlement schemes subsequent to the first World War. My Government has given every encouragement to, and created facilities for effective educational and vocational work among returned personnel. It is conducting a survey of employ ment possibilities and training-on-the-job schemes, and so far it has been successful in the placement of many discharged service men and women. It has been the policy of my Government, as an employer, to give preference in employment in the Civil Service to discharged persons, and from July 15, 1944, to January 31, 1949, 176 of these men and women have been so employed or re-employed. My Government is negotiating with the Crown Assets Alloca tion Committee to obtain military and air force establishments and equipment for socially useful purposes. Any buildings so obtained during the continuance of the War are to be maintained in such condition that they may be readily reconverted to military uses. The approaching termination of the War brings nearer. to the end the artificially induced prosperity which has marked the war years. Canadians must stand ready to dismantle this economy of war, and rebuild an economy of peace designed to give continuing high levels of production and income, full employment, and attendant social security. My Government is of the opinion that Saskatchewan, by the very nature of its economy, is in a particularly vulnerable position. THURSDAY, ·FEBRUARY 15, 1945 9 If a repetition of the economic disaster of the 1930's is to be avoided, it will be necessary for this House to lend its untiring efforts to the creation of a more balanced economy in which the dangers of such a recurrence will be reduced to ·a minimum. Realizing full well the limitations upon a provincial government in combatting economic collapse, depression and unemployment, my Government is determined to do everything within its power to create the type of economy in which these situations are im possible. It is the belief of my Government that any feasible industrial development in this province would supply a much needed supple ment to its agricultural activities. With this in mind, my Govern ment has already entered upon certain industrial undertakings, and plans to extend its activities in this field. The Department of Reconstruction and Rehabilitation is mak ing use of established facilities for research and investigation with a _view to utilizing our natural resources for industrial develop ment. Investigations are at present being carried on covering a variety of activities which include the industrial use of farm crops, minerals and forest products. The former Saskatchewan Industrial Development Board has been re-organized and incorporated in the Department of Natural Resources and Industrial Development. It will be its function to examine the possibilities of new industries and to advise the Minister concerning the feasibility of new industrial undertakings within the province. My.Government is now selling the first issue of Saskatchewan Industrial Development Bonds. The returns from this issue will be used to finance new industrial ventures. My Government has already undertaken certain investments that will be part of a planned program of social development. For some time now, considerable interest has been shown in the develop ment of a Saskatchewan clay products industry. As an initial step in this direction, my Government has purchased a brick manufac turing plant to be used in the development of a clay products industry within the Province. This industry is to be developed in conjunction with a post-war construction program. Initial steps have also been taken in the development of a provincially owned and operated power system. The assets of certain power companies have already been purchased by my Government. This, together with new developments under con sideration, should establish the basis for an adequate power system for the entire Province. Such a system is not only a necessary prerequisite for any scheme of industrial development in the Province, but will also assist in establishing a program of rural electrification. 10 THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 15, 1945 My Government has given assistance to the Saskatchewan Co-operative Horse Marketing Association in setting up a pro cessing plant in the province. Special study is being given to the industrial uses of the by-products of the industry. Encouragement is also being given to other fields of economic endeavour. As an aid to wool producers, my Government is setting up a woollen mill in the province.